Fact Sheet - Grist11. The national building energy code standards in H.R. 2454, Sec. 201 would...

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Architecture 2030 Fact Sheet 1 Because the Building Sector is key to addressing energy independence and climate change, the success of an energy or climate bill hinges on setting realistic targets for achieving dramatic energy consumption and greenhouse gas (GHG) reductions in the Building Sector. Set correctly, these targets can provide a reasonable and beneficial pace for change that will achieve the reductions necessary within the timeline called for by the scientific community. The following facts make clear what these targets need to be and show conclusively that they are achievable: 1. In 2008, the Building Sector was responsible for: 50.1% of total annual U.S. energy consumption [1], 49.1% of total annual U.S. GHG emissions [1], 74.5% of total annual U.S. electricity consumption [2], and most of the projected 7.34 QBtu increase in U.S. electricity consumption by 2030 [3]. 2. To constrain global warming within 2 °C, the IPCC projects that developed countries must cut their emissions 25% to 40% below 1990 levels by 2020 and 80% to 95% below 1990 levels by 2050, according to the best available scientific analyses. 3. In order to meet the reductions established by the scientific community, President Obama has called for an 83% reduction of U.S. GHG emissions below 2005 levels by 2050, which equates to approximately 80% below 1990 levels. 4. California, with one of the most aggressive and effective building energy codes in the country, Title 24, uses less than half the electricity and, on average, 44% less building energy consumption per capita when compared to states without a statewide building energy code (see Appendix D). 5. Sec. 201 of the American Clean Energy and Security Act of 2009 (H.R. 2454) passed by the House calls for national building code energy reduction targets of: 30% below the baseline energy code in 2010 [4], 50% below the baseline energy code in 2014-2015, and 5% additional reduction every three years to 2029-2030. 6. The targets set in H.R. 2454 are derived from the targets of the ‘2030 Challenge’ [5], a widely adopted, realistically paced strategy for achieving the reductions necessary within the timeline called for by the scientific community. The 2030 Challenge, which has been adopted across the nation, including by the American Institute of Architects, U.S. Conference of Mayors, National Association of Counties, professional and industry organizations, design firms, 73% of the top 30 A/E firms and 40% of all architecture firms, and numerous cities, counties, and states (see Appendix A, B, and C), is now in the process of being implemented. Fact Sheet July 19, 2010

Transcript of Fact Sheet - Grist11. The national building energy code standards in H.R. 2454, Sec. 201 would...

Page 1: Fact Sheet - Grist11. The national building energy code standards in H.R. 2454, Sec. 201 would reduce building sector CO 2 emissions (see Appendix D) by: • 20.3% below 2005 levels

Architecture 2030 Fact Sheet 1

Because the Building Sector is key to addressing energy independence and climate change, the success of an energy or climate bill hinges on setting realistic targets for achieving dramatic energy consumption and greenhouse gas (GHG) reductions in the Building Sector. Set correctly, these targets can provide a reasonable and beneficial pace for change that will achieve the reductions necessary within the timeline called for by the scientific community. The following facts make clear what these targets need to be and show conclusively that they are achievable:

1. In 2008, the Building Sector was responsible for: • 50.1% of total annual U.S. energy consumption [1], • 49.1% of total annual U.S. GHG emissions [1], • 74.5% of total annual U.S. electricity consumption [2], and • most of the projected 7.34 QBtu increase in U.S. electricity consumption by 2030 [3].

2. To constrain global warming within 2 °C, the IPCC projects that developed countries must cut their emissions 25% to 40% below 1990 levels by 2020 and 80% to 95% below 1990 levels by 2050, according to the best available scientific analyses.

3. In order to meet the reductions established by the scientific community, President Obama has called for an 83% reduction of U.S. GHG emissions below 2005 levels by 2050, which equates to approximately 80% below 1990 levels.

4. California, with one of the most aggressive and effective building energy codes in the country, Title 24, uses less than half the electricity and, on average, 44% less building energy consumption per capita when compared to states without a statewide building energy code (see Appendix D).

5. Sec. 201 of the American Clean Energy and Security Act of 2009 (H.R. 2454) passed by the House calls for national building code energy reduction targets of: • 30% below the baseline energy code in 2010 [4], • 50% below the baseline energy code in 2014-2015, and • 5% additional reduction every three years to 2029-2030.

6. The targets set in H.R. 2454 are derived from the targets of the ‘2030 Challenge’ [5], a widely adopted, realistically paced strategy for achieving the reductions necessary within the timeline called for by the scientific community.

The 2030 Challenge, which has been adopted across the nation, including by the American Institute of Architects, U.S. Conference of Mayors, National Association of Counties, professional and industry organizations, design firms, 73% of the top 30 A/E firms and 40% of all architecture firms, and numerous cities, counties, and states (see Appendix A, B, and C), is now in the process of being implemented.

Fact SheetJuly 19, 2010

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Architecture 2030

Fact Sheet

7. Since June 2006, over 70,000 new homes have been designed, built, and certified to meet a minimum 50% energy reduction below the baseline energy code for heating and cooling [6].

8. Studies by the Department of Energy’s National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL) illustrate that meeting a 30% residential energy consumption reduction target below the baseline energy code will save households in every region of the U.S. between $403 and $612 per year after the cost of efficiency measures is factored in [7].

9. At current energy prices and mortgage interest rates, NREL estimates that the average cost- neutral point for home efficiency upgrades is a 45% energy reduction below the baseline residential energy code [8].

10. The national building energy code standards in H.R. 2454, Sec. 201 would reduce building sector energy consumption (see Appendix D) by: • 18.35 Quadrillion Btus from projected 2030 levels (the equivalent of approximately two hundred and forty 1000 MW power plants), saving consumers an estimated $218 billion in annual energy bills (2007 dollars) [9], • 18.7% below 2005 levels by 2030, and • 40.4% below 2005 levels by 2050.

11. The national building energy code standards in H.R. 2454, Sec. 201 would reduce building sector CO2 emissions (see Appendix D) by: • 20.3% below 2005 levels by 2030 and • 48.8% below 2005 levels by 2050, leaving only 34% of President Obama’s 83% Building Sector reduction target to be accomplished with other clean energy sources.

It is clear that building energy codes are critical for achieving the energy consumption and GHG emissions reductions needed. Reductions not achieved through energy codes must necessarily be achieved through other clean energy sources, so lesser targets than those established by H.R. 2454, Sec. 201 will necessarily place a greater burden on these other sources. The 30% and 50% targets of H.R. 2454, Sec. 201 have been shown to be both immediately achievable and cost effective and the remaining targets both necessary and reasonably paced. These targets have widespread and deep Building Sector support, and are currently being implemented by A/E firms across the country.

Architecture 2030 is an independent, non-partisan, non-profit 501(c)(3) organization, and does not advocate for any specific legislation. The purpose of this Fact Sheet is educational, providing guidance for effective and achievable building energy reduction targets.

Architecture 2030 Fact Sheet 2

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appendix a2030 Challenge Adopters & Supporters [10]Organizations and Other Entities

adopters:_______________________________________________________________________________________

U.S. Conference of Mayors Resolution #50; unanimously passed for all buildings in all cities. Brought forward by: •MayorDaleyofChicago •MayorChavezofAlbuquerque •MayorDiazofMiami •MayorNickelsofSeattle

TheAmericanInstituteofArchitects(AIA)U.S.GreenBuildingCouncil(USGBC)LeadershipinEnergyandEnvironmentalDesign(LEED)StateofNewMexico(GovernorBillRichardsonexecutiveorder)CaliforniaEnergyCommissionCaliforniaPublicUtilityCommissionStateofWashington(legislation)StateofIllinois(legislation)StateofMinnesota(legislation)NationalGovernorsAssociation(NGA)NationalAssociationofCounties(NAoC)CountyofSarasota,FL(legislation)CityofSantaFe,NMCityofRichmond,VACityofSantaBarbara,CA(legislation)RockyMountainInstitute(RMI)EnvironmentAmericaInternationalCouncilforLocalEnvironmentalInitiatives(ICLEI)WorldBusinessCouncilforSustainableDevelopment(WBCSD)SocietyofBuildingScienceEducators(SBSE)AIACommitteeontheEnvironment(AIA/COTE)AssociationofCollegiateSchoolsofArchitecture(ACSA)UnionInternationaledesArchitectes(UIA)AmericanSolarEnergySociety(ASES)AmericanSocietyofInteriorDesigners(ASID)CascadiaRegionGreenBuildingCouncilOntarioAssociationofArchitects(OAA)CongressfortheNewUrbanismRoyalArchitectureInstituteofCanada(RAIC)NationalWildlifeFederation(NWF)U.S.FederalGovernment–allnewandrenovatedfederalbuildings

Supporters:_______________________________________________________________________________________

AmericanSocietyofHeating,Refrigerationand Air-ConditioningEngineers(ASHRAE)EnvironmentalProtectionAgency(EPA/TargetFinder)

Architecture 2030 Fact Sheet 3

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360 architecture Architecture • Interior • PlanningNORTHAMERICA–UnitedStates:Columbus,OH;Dallas,TX;KansasCity,MO;SanFrancisco,CA.

add, inc.Architecture • DesignNORTHAMERICA–UnitedStates:Boston,MA;MiamiFL.

BniMArchitecture • Interiors • Planning • Urban Design • Landscape NORTHAMERICA–UnitedStates:KansasCity,MO;Houston,TX;DesMoines,IA;SanDiego,CA;LosAngeles,CA

Burt HillArchitecture • EngineeringNORTHAMERICA–UnitedStates:Boston,MA;Butler,PA;Charlotte,NC;Cleveland,OH;Miami,FL;NewYork,NY;Philadelphia,PA;Pittsburgh,PA; State College, PA; Washington, DC. MIDDLE EAST – UAE: AbuDhabi;Dubai.ASIA–India:Ahmedabad.

CallisonArchitecture • DesignNORTH AMERICA – United States: New York, NY; Los Angeles, CA;Dallas,TX.Mexico:MexicoCity.MIDDLEEAST–UnitedArabEmirates:Dubai.ASIA–Singapore;China:Shanghai.EUROPE–UnitedKingdom:London.

Cannon designArchitecture • EngineeringNORTHAMERICA–UnitedStates:Baltimore,MD;Boston,MA;Buffalo,NY;Chicago,IL;St.Louis,MO;NewYork,NY;Houston,TX;WashingtonDC;Phoenix,AZ;LosAngeles,CA;SanFrancisco,CA.Canada:Toronto,ON; Vancouver, BC; Victoria, BC. ASIA – China: Shanghai. India:Mumbai.

Cooper Carry, inc.ArchitectureNORTH AMERICA – United States: Atlanta, GA; Newport Beach, CA;NewYork,NY;Washington,DC.

Cuningham Group architecture, p.a.Architecture • Interiors • Urban DesignNORTHAMERICA–UnitedStates:Minneapolis,MN;MarinadelRey,CA; Las Vegas, NV, Biloxi, MS, Bakersfield, CA. EUROPE – Spain:Madrid.ASIA–SouthKorea:Seoul.

dLR GroupArchitecture • Engineering • Planning • InteriorsNORTHAMERICA–UnitedStates:Chicago,IL;ColoradoSprings,CO;Denver,CO;DesMoines,IA;Honolulu,HI;KansasCity,KS;Lincoln,NE;Minneapolis,MN;Omaha,NE;Orlando,FL;Philadelphia,PA;Phoenix,AZ;Portland,OR;Sacramento,CA;Seattle,WA.

durrant architects and engineersArchitecture • EngineeringNORTHAMERICA-UnitedStates:Atlanta,GA;Denver,CO;DesMoines,IA;Dubuque,IA;Honolulu,HI;Phoenix,AZ;Tucson,AZ;St.Louis,MO;Madison,WI.

ellerbe BecketArchitecture • Engineering • Construction • InteriorsNORTH AMERICA – United States: Dallas, TX; Kansas City, MO;Minneapolis,MN;SanFrancisco,CA;WashingtonDC.MIDDLEEAST–UnitedArabEmirates:Dubai.Qatar:Doha.

ewingColeArchitecture • Engineering • Interiors • PlanningNORTHAMERICA–UnitedStates:PhiladelphiaPA;Irvine,CA;Washington,DC.

GenslerArchitecture • Design • Planning • ConsultingNORTHAMERICA -UnitedStates:Austin, TX;Atlanta,GA;Baltimore,MD;Boston,MA;Charlotte,NC;Chicago, IL:Dallas, TX;Denver, CO;Detroit,MI;Houston,TX;LaCrosse,WI;LasVegas,NV;LosAngeles,CA;Morristown,NJ;NewYork,NY;NewportBeachCA;Phoenix,AZ;SanDiego,CA;SanFrancisco,CA;SanJose,CA;SanRamon,CA;Seattle,WA;Tampa,FL;Washington,DC;ASIA-China:Beijing,PRC;Shanghai,PRC;Tokyo,Japan;EUROPE-UnitedKingdom:London;MIDDLEEAST - United Arab Emirates: Dubai; SOUTH AMERICA – Costa Rica: SanJose.

Gould Evans AffiliatesArchitectureNORTH AMERICA – United States: Lawrence, KS; Kansas City, MO;Tampa,FL;Phoenix,AZ;SanFrancisco,CA.

Gresham Smith and partnersArchitecture • Engineering • Interiors • PlanningNORTH AMERICA – United States: Atlanta, GA; Birmingham, AL;Charlotte, NC; Chipley, NC: Cincinnati, OH; Columbus, OH; Dallas,TX; Ft. Lauderdale, FL; Jackson, MS; Knoxville, TN; Louisville, KY;Memphis,TN;Mobile,AL;Nashville,TN;Richmond,VA.ASIA–China:Shanghai,PRC.

Harley ellis devereauxArchitecture • Engineering • Interiors • Landscape • ConstructionNorth America–UnitedStates:Chicago,IL:LosAngeles,CA.

HdR architecture, inc.Architecture • Engineering • ConstructionNORTHAMERICA–UnitedStates:Alexandria,VA;Albuquerque,NM;Atlanta,GA;Austin,TX;Bethesda,MD;Boise,ID;Boston,MA;Charlotte,NC;Charleston,SC;Chicago,IL;Cincinnati,OH;Dallas,TX;Denver,CO;Houston,TX;Lexington,KY;Madison,WI;Milwaukee,WI;NewYork,NY;OklahomaCity,OK;Omaha,NE;Orlando,FL;Pasadena,CA;Phoenix,AZ;Portland,OR;PortOrchard,WA;Princeton,NJ;Reno,NV;Rochester,MN;Sacramento,CA;SanDiego,CA;SanFrancisco,CA;Seattle,WA;SilverSpring,MD;St.Paul,MN;Sunnyvale,CA ;Tampa,FL;Tucson,AZ;WestPalmBeach,FL.Canada:Kingston,Ontario;Ottawa,Ontario.EUROPE–UnitedKingdom:London.Asia–India:Trivandrum,Kerala.MIDDLEEAST–AbuDhabi,UnitedArabEmirates;Dubai,UnitedArabEmirates.

2030 Challenge Adopters [10]Multi-State & Multi-National Firms

appendix B

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HKS inc. Architecture • Engineering • InteriorsNORTHAMERICA–UnitedStates:Atlanta,GA;Dallas,TX;Denver,CO;Detroit,MI;FortWorth,TX;LasVegas,NV;LosAngeles,CA;Miami,FL;Nashville,TN;OklahomaCity,OK;OrangeCounty,CA;Orlando,FL;PaloAlto,CA;Phoenix,AZ;Richmond,VA;SaltLakeCity,UT;SanFrancisco,CA;Tampa,FL;WashingtonDC.Mexico:MexicoCity.EUROPE–UnitedKingdom:London.

HMC architectsArchitecture NORTHAMERICA–UnitedStates:Ontario,CA;LosAngeles,CA;SanDiego,CA;San Jose,CA; Irvine,CA;Reno,NV;Sacramento,CA; LasVegas,NV;Fresno,CA;Calexico,CA.

HOK Architecture • Engineering • ConstructionNORTHAMERICA–UnitedStates:Atlanta,GA;Chicago,IL;Dallas,TX;Houston,TX;LosAngeles,CA;Miami,FL;NewYork,NY;SanFrancisco,CA;St.Louis,MO;Tampa,FL;Washington,DC.Canada:Ottawa,ON;Toronto,ON.Mexico:MexicoCity.ASIA–China:Beijing;HongKong;Shanghai. Singapore. EUROPE – United Kingdom: London.MIDDLEEAST–UAE:Dubai.

Human Factor Research and ConsultingDesign NORTHAMERICA–UnitedStates:allstates;Canada–allprovinces.

Jerde partnership Architecture • Planning • LandscapeNORTH AMERICA – United States: Venice, CA. ASIA – China: HongKong;Shanghai.EUROPE–Netherlands:Amsterdam.MIDDLEEAST –UAE:Dubai.

Jim CurranArchitecture • Engineering • Planning • InteriorsNORTHAMERICA–USA:SanFrancisco,CA;Minneapolis,MN;KansasCity,KS;Dallas,TX.MIDDLEEAST–UnitedArabEmirates:Dubai.

KlingStubbinsArchitecture • Engineering • Planning • InteriorsNORTH AMERICA – United States: Cambridge, MA; Philadelphia,PA; Raleigh, NC; San Francisco, CA;Washington, DC. ASIA – China:Beijing.

Leo a. dalyPlanning • Architecture • Engineering • InteriorsNORTH AMERICA – United States: Austin, TX; Atlanta, GA; Bryan,TX;Chicago, IL:Dallas,TX;Denver,CO;FortWorth,TX;Honolulu,HI;Houston,TX;LasVegas,NV;LosAngeles,CA;Miami,FL;Minneapolis,MN;Omaha,NE;Phoenix,AZ;Sacramento,CA;SanAntonio,TX;SanMaros,TX;Tampa,FL;Waco,TX;Washington,DC;WestPalmBeach,FL.ASIA–China:Beijing,PRC;HongKong,PRC;Tianjin,PRC.EUROPE –Russia:Moscow;Turkey:Istanbul.MIDDLEEAST–UAE:AbuDhabi.

LionakisArchitecture • Structural • Planning • InteriorsNORTHAMERICA–UnitedStates:Sacramento,CA;SanFrancisco,CA;Modesto,CA;Orange,CA;SanDiego,CA;Reno,NV;Seattle,WA.

Little Architecture • Engineering • InteriorsNORTHAMERICA–UnitedStates:Charlotte,NC;Orlando,FL;Durham,NC;WashingtonDC;Dallas,TX;LosAngeles,CA.

Lord, aeck & Sargent Architecture • Interiors • PlanningNORTHAMERICA–UnitedStates:Atlanta,GA;AnnArbor,MI;ChapelHill,NC.

Mancini duffy, inc. Architecture • InteriorsNORTHAMERICA–UnitedStates:NewYork,NY;Washington,DC.

nBBJArchitecture • DesignNORTH AMERICA – United States: Columbus, OH; Los Angeles, CA;NewYork,NY;SanFrancisco,CA;Seattle,WA.ASIA–China:Beijing;Shanghai. Russia: Moscow. EUROPE – United Kingdom: London.MIDDLEEAST–UAE:Dubai.

OWp/p Architecture • Engineering • ConsultingNORTHAMERICA –UnitedStates:Chicago,IL;Phoenix,AZ.

perkins+Will Architecture • Interiors • PlanningNORTHAMERICA–UnitedStates:Atlanta,GA;Boston,MA;Charlotte,NC;Chicago,IL;Dallas,TX;Hartford,CT;Houston,TX;LosAngeles,CA;Miami, FL;Minneapolis,MN;NewYork,NY;ResearchTrianglePark,NC;SanDiego,CA;SanFrancisco,CA;Seattle,WA;WashingtonDC.Canada:Vancouver,BC;Victoria,BC.Asia–China:Shanghai.Europe–UnitedKingdom:London.

pSa-dewberryPlanning • Engineering • Architecture • Program Management • Surveying and MappingNORTHAMERICAN–UnitedStates:Chicago,Elgin,Peoria,IL;Baltimore,MD;Tulsa,OK;Dallas,TX;Arlington,Fairfax,VA.

River architectsArchitectureNORTHAMERICA –UnitedStates:ColdSpring,NY;CENTRALAMERICA –Honduras,Utila;ASIA–SouthKorea:Seoul.

RTKLArchitecture • Design • Planning • EngineeringNORTHAMERICA–UnitedStates:Baltimore,MD;Chicago,IL:Dallas,TX; Los Angeles, CA; Miami, FL; Washington, DC. ASIA – China:Shanghai,PRC;EUROPE–UnitedKingdom:London;Spain:Madrid.MIDDLEEAST–UnitedArabEmirates:Dubai.

RnLArchitecture • Interiors • Planning • Landscape • EngineeringNORTH AMERICA – United States: Denver, CO; Los Angeles, CA;Phoenix,AZ.MIDDLEEAST–UAE:AbuDhabi.

SaK arquitetura-designArchitecture • InteriorsSOUTHAMERICA–Brazil:PortoAlegre-RS.

appendix b (continued)

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SHW GroupArchitecture NORTHAMERICA–UnitedStates:Plano,TX;Austin,TX;Houston,TX;SanAntonio,TX;Reston,VA;Charlottesville,VA;Berkley,MI.

SmithGroupArchitecture • Engineering • Interiors • PlanningNORTHAMERICA–UnitedStates:AnnArbor,MI;Chicago,IL;Detroit,MI; Los Angeles, CA; Madison, WI; Minneapolis, MN; Phoenix, AZ;

Raleigh–Durham,NC;SanFrancisco,CA;Washington,DC.

Swanke Hayden Connell architectsArchitecture • Interiors • Planning • Historic PreservationNORTHAMERICA–UnitedStates:Miami,FL;NewYork,NY;Washington,DC. EUROPE – United Kingdom: London; Sheffield. France: Paris.Russia:Moscow.

TLC engineering for architectureEngineeringNORTHAMERICA-UnitedStates:Brentwood,TN;Dallas,TX;Orlando,FL;Tallahassee,FL;Jacksonville,FL;Cocoa,FL;Tampa,FL;Ft.Myers,FL;DeerfieldBeach,FL;Miami,FL.

TRO Jung | Brannen architectsArchitecture • Interiors • Engineering • PlanningNORTHAMERICA–UnitedStates:Boston,MA;Sarasota,FL;Memphis,TN;Birmingham,AL.ASIA–China:Beijing.MIDDLEEAST–UnitedArabEmirates:Dubai.

TMad TaYLOR & GaineSMEP • Structural • Civil EngineersNORTHAMERICA–UnitedStates:Pasadena,CA;Anaheim,CA;InlandEmpire, CA; ThousandOaks,CA; SanDiego,CA; SanFrancisco,CA;Phoenix,AZ.

TVSdeSiGn architectsArchitecture • Planning • InteriorsNORTHAMERICA –UnitedStates: Atlanta,GA; Chicago, IL.MIDDLEEAST–UnitedArabEmirates:Dubai.

Vanderweil engineersMechanical, Electrical, and Plumbing (MEP) EngineersNORTHAMERICA–UnitedStates:Boston,MA; Las Vegas,NV;NewYork,NY;Philadelphia,PA;Princeton,NJ;Washington,DC.

WaTG designArchitecture • Interiors • Planning • LandscapeNORTHAMERICA–UnitedStates:Irvine,CA;Orlando,FL;Seattle,WA;Honolulu,HI.ASIA–Singapore.

WRT designArchitecture • Design • Planning • LandscapeNORTHAMERICA–UnitedStates: CoralGables, FL; SanDiego, CA;SanFrancisco,CA;Dallas, TX; Philadelphia, PA;NewYork,NY; LakePlacid,NY.

Zimmer Gunsul Frasca architectsArchitecture • Planning • Interiors • Urban DesignNORTHAMERICA–UnitedStates:Portland,OR;LosAngeles,CA;Seattle,WA;NewYork,NY;Washington,DC.

appendix B (continued)

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2030 Challenge Adopters [10]In-State Firms

appendix C

adaptdesignArchitectureAdvancingConceptsinArchitecture,PCAlliedEngineeringInc.AmericanSocietyofLandscapeArchitects Pennsylvania–DelawareChapterArchiaArchitecturalDesign&ConstructionArchitectureInvolution,LLCArtichokeDesignArchitectureAshleyMcGrawArchitects,PCAudubonInternationalBaerArchitectureGroup,Inc.BaleonBaleConstructionBensonWoodworkingCompanyBrianJ.Billings,ArchitectsBriggsKnowlesA+DBuffaloMunicipalHousingAuthorityBuildItGreenPhillyByggmeisterResidentialReodelingCBTArchitectsConsilienceRealEstateDevelopmentConsultingEngineeringServices,Inc.CoolThinking,Inc.CooperGreenDesignArchitectureCulpen&WoodsArchitects,LLCDesignWorksArchitecture,P.C.ecoCharetteConsultingEDAArchitectureEdwardOzols,ArchitectENAArchitectureEnergySolutionsConsultingFifthSeasonStudiosLandscape ArchitectureGarlandMillTimberframes

GoodEarthSalesGreenCampusBuildingServices–EB, HarvardGreenCampusInitiativeGreenFriendsDevelopmentCompanyGreenVillagePhiladelphia–EcocityDevelopersGreenBridgeArchitectsGregoryLarsonArchitectHelpernArchitectsHighPointRegionalHighSchoolHolzmanMossArchitectureIESBuildingPerformanceModelingIn.Site:ArchitectureInstrumentationIndustries,Inc.IntegrataArchitectureIntegratedHolisticDesign,LLCIsraelD.Smith,ArchitectItalianDesignLightingKinetix[BusinessEcology]LakeArchitecturalLociArchitecture,PCM2ArchitectureMadRiverSolarGroupMancusiBuilders,LLCMattergySolar,Inc.MorrisSwitzerArchitectsNortheastNaturalHomes,Inc.NRGInsulatedConcreteBlockPeterSweenyArchitects,LLCPlacetailorUrbanDesignPostgreenRealEstateDevelopmentQualityBuilding&RemodelingRDGraphicDesignsRealmsArchitectural

Renaissance3Architects,P.C.RenewableEnergyLongIslandRichardRennerArchitectsRSARenewableEnergyConsultingSalamander:EcologicalLandscape PlanningandDesignShepleyBulfinchArchitectsSowinskiSullivanArchitectsSpectorAssociatesArchitectsSticks&StonesDesignArchitectureStudioDesignArchitectureStudioGArchitectsSuffolkConstructionCompanySunbuilders–ResidentialBuilding Design&ConstructionSustainableDesignandConstruction SolutionsSymmesMaini&McKeeArchitectsT.DawsonArchitecture/IDEAS CollaborativeTheAffordableHomesGroup,Inc.TheGreenEngineer,LLPTheHLTurnerGroup–Architects&EngineersTheJordanInstituteTurnerBuildingScience&Design,LLCTurnerGroupDesign–CT,LLCWestmountFineHomesWholeSystemsDesign,LLCWilliamMaclayArchitects&PlannersWilliamTaylorArchitects,PLLCWSPFlack+Kurtz–Architects&EngineersZeroEnergyDesignArchitectureZungDesignArchitecture

nORTHeaSTConnecticut • Maine • Massachusetts • New Hampshire • New Jersey • New York • Pennsylvania • Rhode Island • Vermont

4SitePressAbramsDesignBuildAIATreasureCoastAliciaRavettoArchitect,PAAllianceforEcocentricEngineeringAppleBlossomInsulators,Inc.ArtezanosRoofingManufacturersAyersSaintGrossArchitecture&PlanningB&FConsulting,Inc.BBHDesignBCWHArchitectsBigMunkConsultingBrennan+CompanyArchitectsBrownArchitectureBuildingGreenGenerationsBushmanDreyfusArchitectsCadmusConstruction,LLCCapitolGreenroofsCarltonArchitectureCarter+BurtonArchitecture,PLCCFHResidentialDesignStudioCGESolutions–EnergyAuditorsChesapeakeBayFoundationConcourseEDesign/BuildConstructionResourcesConstructionSpecificationsInstituteCrozierArchitectureDayHallProjectDBIArchitects,Inc.

DesignAtlantic–Architecture, Planning&ManagementDirectConnectSolar&ElectricDrawingConclusionsArchitecturee*vironsincorporatedArchitectureEcologicsDesignDevelopmentEcotektArchitectureEcoworksStudioDesignElanArchitectElmEngineering,Inc.EnGreenConstructionEnviroHomeDesignFullScaleArchitectureGeorgiaTrane–HVAC&ControlsGlave&HolmesAssociatesArchitectsGreenWorldPromotionsGreenManStudiosResidentialDesignHEG,Charleston–EngineersHomeEnergyTeam–EnergyAuditorsInnovativeDesignInsightHomesBuilderInstituteofGreenProfessionalsInternationalInstituteforBau– Biologie&EcologyInteriorArchitecture&Design,PLLCJaimeCorreaandAssociatesArchitectsJayDeChesere,Architect,PCJohnstonDesignGroup

JonesArchitecture,PLLCJSKArchitecturalGroupJuliaF.MartinArchitect,LLCKenGaylordArchitectsKensealConstructionProductsKTAGroupEngineeringLandis,Inc.–LandscapeArchitectureLegertonArchitecture,P.A.LiollioArchitectureLittleDiversifiedArchitecturalConsultingLominackKolmanSmithArchitectsLumenSourcemArch1DesignMarilysR.Nepomechie,ArchitectMarkAllison,ArchitectMelaverRealEstateDevelopmentMS&R–Architecture&InteriorDesignNaomiMannInteriorsandEcoLifestyleNeighboringConceptsArchitectureOcampo&AssociatesArchitectsPBC+LArchitecturePeabodyArchitectsPearceBrinkleyCease+LeeArchitectsQwestHomeDesignRainesResidential,Inc.RefrescoEnergyEngineeringRickThompson,ArchitectRust|OrlingArchitecture,Inc.s+dArchitecture,Inc.

SOuTHeaSTDelaware • District of Columbia • Florida • Georgia • Maryland • North Carolina • South Carolina • Virginia • West Virginia

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360GREENConsultingA3C–CollaborativeArchitectureach50–TheStandardinBuildingPerformanceAlbertssonHansenArchitectureALMDesignStudioArchigenesisCorporationArchitectureArchitecturalWoodworkInstituteArnoldImagingBaileyEdwardArchitectureBayAreaHomePerformanceBoomgaardenArchitectsBuildingKnowledgeBWBRArchitects,Inc.CashmanStahlerGroup– Architects&EngineersCTI–ConservationTechnologyInternationalDunhamAssociatesEchoStudioEcoSmartBuildingEcologicalConstructionLaboratoryEdwardHeinenArchitecturalConsultingEnergyCenterofWisconsinEngineering,Energy,andtheEnvirionment,LLCEnvironmentalSystemsDesignEponaConstructionFactoryDirectRemodelingFanningHoweyAssociatesArchitectsFarrAssociates–UrbanDesignFrewenArchitects,Inc.GastingerWalkerHardenArchitectsGreenCityEcoStruction

GreenInstituteGreenMechanicalCouncilGreenstreetRealEstateDevelopmentHaleTechnologies– Engineering&DesignHealthFacilitiesGroupHJKesslerAssociates,IncHKLBArchitectureHomeEnergyInspectionsHomeEnergyTeamHouseGreen,LLCidXCorporationManufacturingImageDesign,LLCIndigenousEnvironmentalNetworkINVISIONarchitectureJimvanEman,ArchitectJJR–LandscapeArchitecture,Planning, UrbanDesign,CivilEngineering, EnvironmentalScienceLehnerFindlanArchitectsLLCLHB–Architecture,Engineering&InteriorsLiskaArchitectsMBJConsultingStructuralEngineersmcPhilosophyEcologicalDesignMinnesotaResourceConservation,Inc.MS&R–Architecture&InteriorDesignMyszak+PalmerInc.ArchitectsNaturalProfit,LLCNeumannMonsonArchitectsPassiveHouseInstituteU.S.PatternsforAbundanceDesign

Peckham&WrightArchitectsRCMArchitectsSageHomebuildersSalaArchitects,Inc.ScarmackArchitectureSFSArchitectureSHPLeadingDesignSilentRiversDesign+BuildSteenEngineering,Inc.Studio2030InteriorDesignStudio5Architects,Inc.SustainableBuildingSolutionsSyskaHennessyGroup– MEP/FPEngineering&ConstructionTanalyn&FriendsInteractiveTEStudio,Ltd.TheAlterGroup–RealEstateDevelopmentTheSchooloftheArtInstituteofChicagoTheWeidtGroupTrout&CompanyRealEstateDevelopmentValerioDewaltTrainAssociatesArchitectsVerticalGreenUSAVirgeTemmeArchitecture,Inc.VOAAssociatesArchitectsVode,Inc.ArchitectureWagnerZaunArchitectureWalshBishopAssociates– Architecture&InteriorsXtremeExteriors,Inc.ZimmermanArchitecturalStudios

MidWeSTIllinois • Indiana • Iowa • Kansas • Michigan • Minnesota • Missouri • Nebraska • North Dakota • Ohio • South Dakota • Wisconsin

AbelDesignGroup,Ltd.AntbrotherFarmsLandscapeDesignArchitectureDisciplineAwardSolutionsBalanceWheelConsultingBOXDesignCAFEnergy,Inc.CentricArchitectureClarkandAssociatesArchitects,Inc.ConstructionConsultingInternationalContext3–Architecture&PlanningdsgnAssociatesArchitectsEnvironmentAssociates,Architects& ConsultantsEskew+Dumez+RippleArchitectureEthicLivingDevelopmentGreenBuildingServices

HarrisWelkerArchitects&PlannersHFWSustainableDesignsI.A.Naman+Associates,Inc.JacksonHilliardConsultingK.A.Gorski,AIAArchitectsKevinHarrisArchitect,LLCKirkseyArchitectureLake|FlatoArchitects,Inc.LoudonCountySchoolsMacDonaldSystems,Inc.Marek&CompanyConsultantsMillenniumCommunityBuildersMorningStarConstruction,L.P.O’Brien&AssociatesArchitecturePageSoutherlandPageArchitectsPollenArchitecture&DesignReihlEngineering,LLC

Routh&CompanySustainable DesignSolutionsRouth&CompanyArchitectsSchmidtandStacyConsultingEngineersSizelerThompsonBrownArchitectsSpeerArchitectsSustainableArchitectureSustainablePlaces,SustainableOrganizationsTHoward&AssociatesArchitectsTBGPartners–LandscapeArchitectureTheRightEnvironmentConsultingThreeForksConstruction,LLCVictoria,TexasWestcreteBuildingSystemsWHRArchitects,Inc.WingsofEaglesHealthyLiving

SOuTH CenTRaLAlabama • Arkansas • Kentucky • Louisiana •Mississippi • Oklahoma • Tennessee • Texas

SamselArchitects,P.A.SchickGoldsteinArchitects,PCSebastianEilertArchitectureSEQUILSystems–BuildingCommissioningSESCOLighting,Inc.SloanBuilding&Design,Inc.SoensoEnergy,Inc.SOLARtectureDesignSolvolysis,P.C.Architecture&Building ScienceConsultingSouthFaceDesign

SpacecoastArchitects,P.A.SpillisCandela,DMJM–Architects&EngineersStreamLineArchitectsSustainabilitybyDesignTaCstudiosTackenbergArchitectureTeracity/SpaceDesignTheConstructionSpecificationsInstituteTheHootsGroup–BuildersTheOakHillFundThePowellGroup

TheRealizationGroupTheSignCenterThermablokThinkGreenBuilding,LLCTrustforArchitecturalEasementsVanBryce+Associates– Architects&EngineersVMDOArchitectsWatershedArchitectureWekivaIslandZyscovichArchitects

SOuTHeaST (continued)

appendix C (continued)

Architecture 2030 Fact Sheet 8

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appendix C (continued)

3EStrategies–SustainabilitySolutionsAikiHomesAir2WaterofIdahoAkrosAECBuildingDesignAllianceforCooperativeInnovationAnkromMoisanAssociatedArchitectsAtelierZ–ArchitectureandDesignBarrySulamArchitecturalConsultingBLIPArchitecture&DesignBNBuilders,Inc.BozemanGreenBuildBruceMillard,ArchitectCamelotGatheringsInteriorsCascadeBuiltDevelopersCommonPracticeBuildingDesignConstructDesignCollaborativeCooperRobertsSimonsenArchitectsCripeMontgomeryArchitectureDesaachiBuildingEcobuildingCollaborativeofOregon,LLCEleekBuildingMaterialsEnergetechsBuildingPerformanceEnovativeEnergySolutionsFHGArchitects,LLCWSPFlack+Kurtz–Architects&EngineersFluxArchitecturalLightingGeosolairRenewableEnergyGeoSonic–GeothermalWellDrillingGnomonDaylightingConsultingGreenBuildTechnology,LLCGreenBuildingServices,Inc.GreenHammer,Inc.

GreenHeartConstructionGreenRemodelingHaydenTannerConstultingHFDesigns–Architecture&InteriorsHighPlainsArchitectsHoopesDesignArchitectsInboxInteriorDesignIntegratedDesignLab–UniversityofIdahoJeanSteinbrecherArchitectsJohnsonBraundDesignGroup,Inc.– Architecture,Landscapes&InteriorsLiveModernLivingShelterDesignArchitectsLyonsHunterWilliamsArchitectsMahlumArchitectureMarinDevelopmentMichaelWillisArchitectsMidnightPressPrintersTheMiller|HullPartnership– Architecture&InteriorDesignMithun–Architecture, Planning&DesignNathanGoodArchitectNaturalBuildingNetworkNaturalCertifiedRemodelingNicholsonKovalchickArchitectsNorthwestEcobuildingGuildNorthwestSolarCenter,WSU/SCCObieResidentialDesignO’Brien&CompanyConsultantsOhPlanning+DesignArchitectureOneWorldDesignArchitecture

PeoplesNaturalConstructionPinnacleInspectionsPointArchitectsProcessArchitecture,PCProjectGreenBuildr/evolutionDesignRO2,Inc.InteriorsRoweArchitecture&Planning,LLCSERAArchitects,Inc.ShelterDesignStudiosSolarCraftDesign,LLCSolarcArchitecture&Engineering,Inc.SRGPartnership–Architecture, Interiors&PlanningSTAVEarchitectureStonhaus.ArkArchitectureStudioEctyposArchitectureSTUDIO-EArchitecture,PCTHAArchitecture,Inc.TomWestConstruction,LLCTorrellArchitectsTrane–HVAC&ControlsU.S.WestEnergySolutionsCorporationUpwardsCustomConstructionUrbansunResidentialDesignV2DesignArchitectureVelocipedeArchitectureWaterleaf–Architecture,Interiors&PlanningWillThomasDesigns,CBDWolfPawDevelopment,Inc.YostGrubeHallArchitecture

nORTHWeST / paCiFiCIdaho • Montana • Oregon • Washington • Wyoming / Alaska • Hawaii

11tenDesign3BYSustainableDesignAmericanInstituteofArchitectsLasVegasakaGreenServicesAmbientEnergyAMDArchitectureAmericanInstituteofArchitectsNevadaARETE.DBLArchitecture&ConstructionArmandoCobo,DesignerArizonaStateUniversityStardustCenterBeaudinGanzeConsultingEngineersBellanovaBuilders&DesignBorderlineCooperativeBrachDesignBrown+WoottonArchitectsCabitHoldings,LLC–Engineering&FacilityCassioDesignBuildConstructionReporterCorey’sBuildingandRenovationsDAJDesign,Inc.DanielBuckConstruction,LLCDanteAmato–ArchitectDECOLights,Inc.Dekker/Perich/SabatiniArchitectsDennisR.Holloway,ArchitectDurangoFineHomes,LLCEarthandSkyArchitectureEarthCAREInternationalEcologicConstructionEdgeDevelopmentEverGreenBuildingSolutions,LLC

EvolvedDesignsGettyEngineeringServicesGreenDesignCollaborativeGreenisaVerbEnvironmentalProductsGreenDreamEnterprisesGreenviewSustainabilityConsultingGreenWeaver,Inc.ConsultingGSBSArchitectsHalcomConsulting,LLCHale&SunConstruction,Inc.HoffmanArchitects,LLCHomeEnergyRemediationServices,LLCHumphriesPoliArchitects,PCJ.P.Copoulos,ArchitectJimLoganArchitectsJMAArchitectureStudiosKP2ArchitectsLaMesillaVerde–NewMexicoGreenBuildLicataHansenArchitectureLightolierLasVegas–LightingManufacturerLloydZielAssociatesArchitectsLucchesi,GalatiArchitectsMTechnologiesSolarEngineeringMahlmanStudioArchitectureMarketextureConsultingMHTNArchitectsMichaelFreeman,ArchitectMoranArchitectsNatural&GreenDesignNetZeroDesign,LLCNevadansforCleanAffordableReliableEnergy

OnwuegbuArchitecturePaloSantoDesigns,LLCPCDEngineeringServices,Inc.PünckteDesignInteriorsPyattStudioArchitectureResourceEngineeringGroup,Inc.RockyMountainInstituteS7gArchitectureSageWestArchitecturalConsultingSHArchitectureSherwoodTannerArchitectsSitePlusConsultingSMPCArchitectsSolarEnergyInternationalSolarTerra,LLCStempelForm–Architecture, Planning&DesignStraw&TimberCraftsmenSubyBowden+AssociatesArchitectsSundancerCreations–DeveloperSundialEnergy,Inc.SurpriseCommunityDevelopmentTateSnyderKimseyArchitectsTerraLogicSustainableSolutionsTishmanSustainabilityCorporationUSGBCNevadaValverdeEnergyVerandaDesignGroupWellesPugsleyArchitectsWFAArchitectureWorkinProgressArchitects

SOuTHWeSTArizona • Colorado • Nevada • New Mexico • Utah

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appendix C (continued)

450Architects,Inc.A.S.Construction,Inc.AbelsArchitectureAdvancedSolarElectric,Inc.AIMAssociatesArchitectsAlfaTechCambridgeGroup– MEP&EnergyEngineeringAndres+AndresDesignsAnshen+Allen,ArchitectsArkinTiltArchitectsAvalonEnterprises–Architecture& ConstructionBahrArchitects,Inc.BeverlyPriorArchitectsBeyondEfficiencyConsultingBlueSkyLendingBOEAllianceInternational Architecture&DesignBoorBridgesArchitectureBrightworksConsultingBrummittEnergyAssociates,Inc.BSAArchitectsBuildItGreenConsultingCameronMacAllisterGroupCarbonReductionServicesCase+AbstArchitectsClaremontEnvironmentalDesignGroupCostarellaArchitectsDanielsDesignAssociates–InteriorsDannaSigal,ArchitectDavisEnergyGroup–MechanicalEngineeringDesignRationaleArchitectureDonWestArchitectDPRConstruction,Inc.DSAArchitectsEHDDArchitectureEmergentStructures,Inc.EndresWare–Architecture&EngineeringEnvironmentalBuildingStrategieseSolutionsEnvironmentalDesignWSPFlack+Kurtz–Architects&Engineers

FullCircleArchitecture,LLPGalleyEcoCapital,LLCGarciaArchitectsGerardLeeArchitectsGreenBuildingArchitectsGreenBuildingPagesGreenDinosaurBuildingConsultantsGreeningYourEnvironmentGuttmann&BlaevoetConsultingEngineersHafsaBurt&AssociatesArchitectureHammondFineHomes,Inc.HartmanBaldwinDesign/Build,Inc.HauckArchitectureHealingSpacesbyDesignHeatWaveRadientSupplyHeschongMahoneGroupEnergyConsultingILA|ZammitEngineering,Inc.InsuredGreen,LLCIntegralImpact,Inc.JohnsonLymanArchitectsKaliaModernEco-LivingKeriCrossMarketingKritzinger+Rao–Planning&UrbanDesignLindbladArchitectsLiteracyforEnvironmentalJusticeLoisos+UbbelohdeArchitectsMarcus&WillersArchitectsMcParlane&AssociatesEngineeringMichaelHeacock+AssociatesConsultantsMichelSaint-Sulpice,ArchitectMirallesAssociatesArchitectsMobiusCRE,LLC–RealEstateAdvisoryModernEarthFinance,Inc.NaturalLogicConsultingNaturalParadigmsNBAEngineering,Inc.Noll&TamArchitectsONUMAArchitectureOperationArchitectureorganicARCHITECTP2SEngineering,Inc.

ParavantArchitecturePaulHarris,ArchitectPeterSpellmanDesignPlatt/WhitelawArchitectsPointofEntryArchitectureRandallEveleigh,ArchitectRe:Vision–DesignSolutionsREAS–ResidentialEnergy AssessmentServicesRenfro&CuninghamArchitectsRoyPrinceArchitectRRMDesignGroupRuhnauRuhnauClarkeArchitectsRumseyEngineersSalernoLivingstonArchitectsSanLuisSustainabilityGroupSchweitzer+AssociatesConsultantsSeriousBuildingMaterialsSolutionsArchitectureSoohoocityGreenBuildingDesignSRGPartnership–Architecture, Interiors&PlanningSteinbergArchitectsStenforsAssociatesArchitectsSuntechAmericaSustainableDesignsTetaArchitecture,Inc.TheRatcliffArchitectsTimmonsDesignEngineersToddJerseyArchitectureTomaroDesignBuild,Inc.TreehouseDesignPartnershipUniversityofSouthernCalifornia SchoolofArchitectureAIASChapterWaylandEngineering,Inc.Weeks-ManjarresArchitectsWJRBConsulting&Design,Inc.WLCArchitects,Inc.YarmyandYarmyArchitecture andInteriorDesignZagrodnik+ThomasArchitects

CaLiFORnia

Architecture 2030 Fact Sheet 10

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Illustrationsappendix d

Source:©20092030,Inc./Architecture2030. Data Source: U.S.EnergyInformationAdministration.State Energy Consumption

Estimates: 1960 Through 2006.Washington:2008.Using2006data.

Architecture 2030 Fact Sheet 11

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appendix d (continued)

Architecture 2030 Fact Sheet 12

Source:©20092030,Inc./Architecture2030. Data Source: CO2EmissionsandProjections:U.S.EnergyInformation

Administration.CO2ReductionAnalysis:Architecture2030.

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appendix d (continued)

Architecture 2030 Fact Sheet 13

Source:©20092030,Inc./Architecture2030. Data Source: EnergyConsumptionandProjections:U.S.EnergyInformation

Administration.BuildingCodeEnergyReductionsAnalysis:Architecture2030.

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endnOTeS

1. U.S.EnergyInformationAdministration.Annual Energy Outlook 2009 Early Release: Tables 2, 4, 5, and 18.ONLINE.2008.U.S.Energy InformationAdministration.Available:http://www.eia.doe.gov/oiaf/aeo/aeoref_tab.html[December2008].Using2008data.The50.1%oftotal annualU.S.energyconsumptionconsistsof42%buildingoperations(residential,commercial,andindustrialbuildingHVAC,hotwaterandplug load),8%buildingconstructionandtheembodiedenergyofbuildingmaterials.

2. U.S.EnergyInformationAdministration.Annual Energy Outlook 2009 Early Release: Tables 2, 4, and 5.ONLINE.2008.U.S.EnergyInformation Administration.Available:http://www.eia.doe.gov/oiaf/aeo/aeoref_tab.html[December2008].Using2008data.Residential,commercialand industrialbuildingoperations(HVAC,hotwaterandplugload).

3. U.S.EnergyInformationAdministration.Annual Energy Outlook 2009 Early Release: Tables 2, 4, and 5.ONLINE.2008.U.S.EnergyInformation Administration.Available:http://www.eia.doe.gov/oiaf/aeo/aeoref_tab.html[December2008].TheU.S.EnergyInformationAdministration projectsresidentialandcommercialelectricityconsumptionwillincrease6.99QBtubetween2008and2030.

4. Thebaselineenergycodeisdefinedasthe2006InternationalEnergyConservationCode(2006IECC)forresidentialbuildingsand ASHRAE90.1-2004forcommercialbuildings.

5. IssuedbyArchitecture2030inJanuary2006.

6. Source:RESNET.In2006–6,000homes,2007–23,702homes,2008–21,939homesand2009–20,000homes(estimate)havebeen certifiedtoreceivethehomebuilders$2,000federaltaxcreditforanewenergyefficienthomethatachieves50%energysavingsforheatingand coolingoverthe2004InternationalEnergyConservationCode(IECC)andsupplements.2004IECCisapproximatelyequivalentto2006IECC.

7. Source:U.S.DepartmentofEnergy-Annualsavingsevaluatedrelativetothe2006InternationalEnergyConservationCode(2006IECC),using averageutilityratesandclimatedataforeachlocation-Atlanta,Chicago,Denver,Houston,NewOrleans,PhoenixandSeattle.Basedona2,500 squarefootnewhomewiththeadditionalcostforefficiencymeasuresaddedintoa30-yearmortgageat7%APR.

8. Source:NationalRenewableEnergyLaboratoryestimatesforthecitiesofAtlanta,Chicago,Denver,Houston,NewOrleans,PhoenixandSeattle evaluatedrelativetothebaselineenergycode2006IECCanda30-yearmortgageat5.5%APR.

9. U.S.EnergyInformationAdministration.Annual Energy Outlook 2009 Early Release: Tables 3, 4, and 5.ONLINE.2008.U.S.EnergyInformation Administration.Available:http://www.eia.doe.gov/oiaf/aeo/aeoref_tab.html[December2008].

10.Architecture2030.The 2030 Challenge: Who’s on Board.RetrievedJuly13,2009,fromhttp://www.architecture2030.org/2030_challenge/ onboard.html.ForAppendixB,seealsotheAmericanInstituteofArchitects2030Commitment.

11.U.S.EnergyInformationAdministration.Annual Energy Outlook 2009 Early Release: Tables 2, 4, 5, and 18.ONLINE.2008.U.S.Energy InformationAdministration.Available:http://www.eia.doe.gov/oiaf/aeo/aeoref_tab.html[December2008].Assumptions: •25%ofallnewbuildingsmeeteachnewbaselinecodethesecondyearthebaselinecodeisestablished;50%ofallnewbuildings meetthenewcodetheyearafter;and100%ofallnewbuildingsmeetthenewcodeeveryfollowingyearuntilanewanewbaseline codeisestablished. •Thesameamountofbuildingarea–thatisbuiltneweachyear–isrenovatedeachyeartomeetthebaselinecodeinthesame percentagesasabove. •6.2%ofannualIndustrialSectorenergyconsumptiongoestotheBuildingSectorforindustrialbuildingoperations(HVACandLighting). BasedonU.S.EnergyInformationAdministration,2004BuildingEnergyDataBook. •8%oftotalannualU.S.energyconsumptiongoestotheBuildingSectorforbuildingconstructionandtheembodiedenergyofbuilding materials.Basedoni.)assumptionsfromStein,R.(1977).Architectureandenergy.GardenCity,NY:AnchorPressandii.)theembodiedenergy asapproximately20%ofthe50-yearoperationalenergyofabuilding. •‘Reachcodes’aredevelopedandimplementednationallyatanaverageannualrateof6.6%ofnewbuildingconstructionandmajor renovations.

Architecture 2030 Fact Sheet 14

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Architecture 2030 Fact Sheet 15

IllustrationsaddenduM

ThefollowinggraphscomparetheenergyandCO2impactsofH.R.2454,Section201with100new1000MWnuclearpowerplants:

Source:©20092030,Inc./Architecture2030. Data Source: EnergyConsumptionandProjections:U.S.EnergyInformationAdministration;

U.S.DepartmentofEnergy.BuildingCodeEnergyReductionsAnalysis:Architecture2030.Assumptions:TheBuildingSectorwillconsume78.6%oftotalU.S.electricityproductionin2050

(U.S.EnergyInformationAdministration).

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Architecture 2030 Fact Sheet 16

addenduM (continued)

Source:©20092030,Inc./Architecture2030.Data Source: :CO2EmissionsandProjections:U.S.EnergyInformationAdministration;

U.S.DepartmentofEnergy.CO2ReductionAnalysis:Architecture2030.Assumptions:TheBuildingSectorwillconsume78.6%oftotalU.S.electricityproductionin2050

(U.S.EnergyInformationAdministration).