Facing the Challenge of Environmental Migration in Asia and the Pacific

8/4/2019 Facing the Challenge of Environmental Migration in Asia and the Pacific

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~{ejune ejuj& Dcw hjfr |ujun| bf J|bj jfe umn [jlbdbl)

umnwn b| j {jwubl~ijw {wcginh bum ejuj wnijune uc umn

icljubcf) n}unfu) ubhbfo) jfe fju~wn cd libhjun lmjfon jfe

bu| ib`nir bh{jlu|) j| nii j| umn {juunwf| cd bfunwfji jfe

bfunwfjubcfji hcgbibur&

Bh{wctne ejuj lciinlubcf) hcenibfo) jfe jfjir|b| cd gcum

libhjun lmjfon jfe hbowjubcf jwn fnnene bf umn wnobcf&

\ujub|ublji djlbibubn| fnne uc gn entnic{ne j| ejuj cf gcum

bfunwfji jfe lwc||(gcwenw hbowjubcf b| fcu lcf|b|unfuir

lciinlune bf hjfr lc~fuwbn|&

Wn|njwlm lj{jlbubn| bf umn wnobcf ji|c fnne uc owc&

J {wchb|bfo jtnf~n dcw umb| ibn| bf lciijgcwjubcf gnunnf

iclji wn|njwlmnw|) mc ljf injwf dwch njlm cumnw) jfe

wn|njwlmnw| dwch jlwc|| |~gwnobcf|& Hcwn iclji wn|njwlmnw|

|mc~ie gn uwjbfne jgc~u umb| b||~n uc djlbibujun |u~erbfo

bu bum iclji n}{nwub|n jfe uc ewj ~{cf umn `fcineonjfe n}{nwbnfln cd iclji lchh~fbubn| lc{bfo bum

lmjfobfo nftbwcfhnfuji lcfebubcf| cw wno~ijw

nftbwcfhnfuji eb|w~{ubcf|&

[ciblr(wnintjfu wn|njwlm b| fnnene dcw |ntnwji wnj|cf|)

bfli~ebfo uc

‧ ~fenw|ujfe mc |ic(cf|nu nftbwcfhnfuji lmjfon|

jddnlu hbowjubcf

‧ benfubdr uwnfe| cd nftbwcfhnfuji hbowjubcf jhcfo

ebddnwnfu {c{~ijubcf owc~{| -n&o&) gr jwnj cd

wn|benfln) |n}" bf lc~fuwbn| jfe |~gwnobcf|

‧ j|lnwujbf umn ib`nir bh{jlu cd libhjun lmjfon cf

hbowjubcf gnmjtbcw|

‧ benfubdr ub{{bfo {cbfu| dcw hbowjubcf

‧ bh{wctn ~fenw|ujfebfo cd lbwl~ijw hbowjubcf

‧ ojbf bf|bomu bfuc umn nlcfchbl bh{jlu| cd nhbowjubcf

cf |nfebfo jfe en|ubfjubcf lchh~fbubn|#lc~fuwbn|

‧ j||n|| |bu~jubcf| cd {wcuwjlune eb|{ijlnhnfu

‧ |u~er mc libhjun lmjfon bii bh{jlu ijgcw lcfebubcf|

Hc|u cd umn|n jwnj| bii fnne z~jibujubtn bfdcwhjubcf) mblm

b| jg|nfu bf hjfr lj|n|& Hcwn jfe mbomnw z~jibur nh{bwblji

|u~ebn| cf libhjun(bfe~lne hbowjubcf jwn fnln||jwr uc

nf|~wn umju {ciblr wn|{cf|n| ljf wnir cf j hcwn wcg~|u

~fenw|ujfebfo cd hbowjubcf {juunwf|) ewbtnw|) jfe fnucw`|&

Entnic{bfo Lj{jlbubn| jfe Bfunwfjubcfji

Lcc{nwjubcf

Dcw hbowjubcf uc {ijr j ~|nd~i wcin j| jf jej{ujubcf

hnlmjfb|h uc umn nddnlu| cd libhjun lmjfon bf j jr



>Djlbfo umn Lmjiinfon cd Nftbwcfhnfuji Hbowjubcf bf J|bj jfe umn [jlbl

Ndnlubtn hjfjonhnfu c

hbowjubcf) gcum bfunwfjubcfjijfe bfunwfji) bii gn wnz~bwne b hbowjubcf b| uc {ijr j {wjlublji wcinbf wn|{cfebfo uc libhjun lmjfon

umju ecn| fcu wn|~iu bf d~wumnw enunwbcwjubcf cd umn ibtbfo

lcfebubcf| cd umn jddnlune lchh~fbubn|) j{{wc{wbjun

{ciblbn| jfe {wcowjh| fnne uc gn dcwh~ijune jfe {~u

bfuc c{nwjubcf& Nddnlubtn hjfjonhnfu cd hbowjubcf) gcumbfunwfjubcfji jfe bfunwfji) bii gn wnz~bwne bd hbowjubcf b|

uc {ijr j {wjlublji wcin bf wn|{cfebfo uc libhjun lmjfon&

G~biebfo |c~fe hbowjubcf hjfjonhnfu lj{jlbur uc nfjgin

umb| b| j d~fejhnfuji wnz~bwnhnfu&

[wchcubfo wnobcfji lcc{nwjubcf bii gn lwbublji& Ebjico~n

jfe enibgnwjubcf umju nfjgin `fcineon |mjwbfo) wb|`

{ccibfo) jfe |nl~wbur {wctb|bcf dcw nftbwcfhnfuji

hbowjfu|―gcum bfunwfji jfe bfunwfjubcfji―|mc~ie

umnwndcwn gn umn lcwn jonfej& [nw|cfji |nl~wbur lcflnwf|

bii gn {jwubl~ijwir lw~lbji bf umn lj|n cd chnf hbowjfu|

j| umnr jwn hcwn ib`nir uc gn n}{c|ne uc |n}~ji tbcinfln)

uwjddbl`bfo) jfe cumnw wb|`|&

Ctnwjii) jenz~jun {wcunlubcf dwjhncw`| bii gn fnnene

cf j wnobcfji jfe oicgji |ljin& L~wwnfuir) umnwn jwn fc

bfunwfjubcfji inoji dwjhncw`| umju |{nlbdbljiir ujwonu umn

{nc{in eb|{ijlne gr nftbwcfhnfuji eb|w~{ubcf& F~hnwc~|

bf|uw~hnfu|) hnlmjfb|h|) jfe tci~fujwr o~benibfn| n}b|u

g~u jwn fcu d~iir ~ubibqne bf {wjlubln& Bu b| bh{cwujfu uc

wjb|n jjwnfn|| cd umn|n ucci| jfe cw` ucjwe dbiibfo

{ciblr oj{|&

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umn hjbf ewbtnw cd hbowjubcf bf hc|u lc~fuwbn| cd J|bj

jfe umn [jlbdbl& Bu ljf gn n}{nlune umju nftbwcfhnfuji

djlucw| bii n}nwu j hcwn bh{cwujfu wcin bf umn d~u~wn

bf hjfr entnic{bfo lc~fuwbn|) jfe |uwjunor jfe {ciblr

dwjhncw`| dcw entnic{hnfu fnne uc gn mjwhcfbqne bum

nftbwcfhnfuji jfe hbowjucwr {ciblbn|&

D~febfo cd Nftbwcfhnfuji Hbowjubcf

Fc bfunwfjubcfji d~febfo |c~wln) entnic{hnfu jonflr)

cw wnibnd cwojfbqjubcf b| enebljune n}li~|btnir uc libhjun

lmjfon jfe hbowjubcf) g~u |ntnwji ur{n| cd d~fe| jfe

cwojfbqjubcf| hjr gn bftcitne& J ijwon f~hgnw cd fcfoctnwfhnfu cwojfbqjubcf| jfe {wbtjunir d~fene

lmjwbubn| jwn ji|c nfojone bf jlubtbubn| wnijune uc libhjun(

bfe~lne hbowjubcf&

Cwojfbqjubcf| enebljune uc hbowjubcf {wctben wn|c~wln|

dcw hbowjubcf ~fenw lnwujbf lbwl~h|ujfln|& Bf jeebubcf uc

bfunw(octnwfhnfuji cwojfbqjubcf|) umn octnwfhnfu| cd |chn

J|bjf lc~fuwbn| mjtn bh{inhnfune ijwon(|ljin wnicljubcf

bfbubjubtn| |~{{cwune gr umn octnwfhnfu&

Eb|j|unw wnibnd cwojfbqjubcf| ur{bljiir djlbibujun |mcwu(

eb|ujfln hbowjubcf uc ljh{| cw cumnw unh{cwjwr |mniunw

bum umn bfunfu cd wnu~wfbfo hbowjfu| uc umnbw mchn|

j| |ccf j| umn jddnlune jwnj b| mjgbujgin jojbf& _mnf

eb|j|unw| fnln||bujun icfo(unwh cw {nwhjfnfu hbowjubcf)

d~febfo hjr lchn dwch {~gibl cw {wbtjun |c~wln|en{nfebfo cf bfebtbe~ji lbwl~h|ujfln|&

Bf wnlnfu rnjw|) entnic{hnfu gjf`| jfe bfunwfjubcfji

cwojfbqjubcf| mjtn icc`ne bfuc bh{wctbfo |r|unh| dcw

dbfjflbfo eb|j|unw wn|{cf|n umwc~om gnuunw {wn{jwnefn||)

lchgbfne bum wb|` uwjf|dnw hnlmjfb|h| jtjbijgin bf

bf|~wjfln jfe lj{buji hjw`nu|& Bf|~wjfln {nfnuwjubcf

b| {jwubl~ijwir ic bf J|bj jfe umn [jlbdbl en|{bun jf

jg~fejfln cd wnbf|~wjfln lj{jlbur dcw ljuj|uwc{mn wb|`&

Umn entnic{hnfu jfe hju~wbfo cd umn bf|~wjfln hjw`nu

bf J|bj c~ie mjtn f~hnwc~| {c|bubtn |ben nddnlu|

bfli~ebfo bh{wctne {wc|{nlu| uc |~{{cwu umn fnne| cd

{c|u(eb|j|unw hbowjfu| umwc~om uwjebubcfji bf|~wjfln

lctnwjon) hblwcbf|~wjfln) cw bf|~wjfln(gjl`ne |clbji

{wcunlubcf |lmnhn|& Wcg~|u bf|~wjfln hjw`nu| c~ie

ji|c wne~ln en{nfenfln cf bfunwfjubcfji jbe) bh{wctn

wn|c~wln| dcw hcenibfo jfe hjfjobfo wb|` -bfli~ebfo

libhjun(wnijune wb|`|") jfe mni{ n|ujgib|m cwenw jfe

uwjf|{jwnflr bf eb|uwbg~ubcf cd wnibnd jbe&

Lcflnwf jgc~u libhjun lmjfon mj| |{jfne |ntnwji fn

bfunwfjubcfji d~febfo hnlmjfb|h| gnobffbfo bum umn

^fbune Fjubcf| Dwjhncw` Lcftnfubcf cf Libhjun

Lmjfon -^FDLLL" bf :225& Jhcfo umn libhjun lmjfond~fe|) |chn jwn enebljune uc wne~lbfo umn lj~|n|)

mbin cumnw| ji|c jeewn|| umn nddnlu| cd libhjun lmjfon&

Umn Ownnf Libhjun D~fe umju j| jownne ~{cf ju umn

Ljfl~f Libhjun Lcfdnwnfln bf 7;:; b| n}{nlune uc gn

bh{inhnfune dwch 7;7; cfjwe|& Jwublin :5d nfjgin|

hbowjubcf |lmnhn| jfe {ciblbn| uc gn d~fene j| jej{ujubcf

hnlmjfb|h|& Bf umn lchbfo rnjw|) bu bii gn lw~lbji

uc gnuunw endbfn mc umn d~fe ljf gn ~|ne uc dbfjfln

hbowjubcf jwwjfonhnfu| jfe {ciblbn|&



4 JEG Gwbnd|

Wnhbuujfln| jwn j hjacw lcfuwbg~ucw uc entnic{hnfu

jfe mc~|nmcie wb|` wne~lubcf& Wnhbuujfln| wne~ln umn

fnne dcw hbowjubcf bf |nfebfo lchh~fbubn| jfe lc~fuwbn|&

Mcntnw) umnr |mc~ie fcu gn lcf|benwne j |~g|ubu~un dcw

{~gibl bftn|uhnfu| cw cddblbji entnic{hnfu j||b|ujfln&

Wnhbuujfln| |mc~ie wjumnw gn |nnf j| {wbtjun bflchn umju

ljf lch{inhnfu {~gibl |c~wln| cd jej{ujubcf d~febfo&

[ciblbn| jfe unlmfcicobn| umju wne~ln umn lc|u jfe ubhn uc

enibtnw wnhbuujfln| jwwjfu juunfubcf&

Bfebljubtn [ciblr Wnlchhnfejubcf|

‧ Jlubtnir{~w|~nhbubojubcfnddcwu|ucwne~lnumn{cunfubjifnojubtnnftbwcfhnfujijfe|clbjibh{jlucdlibhjunlmjfon

‧ Uwnjunftbwcfhnfujihbowjubcfbumbfumnlcfun}ucdhbowjubcfjfe|~|ujbfjginentnic{hnfu‧ \uwnfoumnfumnwn|bibnflncdlchh~fbubn|umwc~omeb|j|unwwb|`hjfjonhnfu)lwnjubcfcdibtnibmccec{{cwu~fbubn|)jfeumndjlbibujubcfcdwnhbuujfln|

‧ Bh{wctnjlln||ucne~ljubcf)mnjiumjfe|clbji{wcunlubcfgrhbowjfucw`nw|‧ ^{owjen~wgjfbfdwj|uw~lu~wn)bfli~ebfogj|bl|nwtbln|‧ Jhnfeij|)qcfbfowno~ijubcf|)jfecumnw{wjlubln|umjunflc~wjon{nc{inuc|nuuinbfjwnj|ju{jwubl~ijwwb|`cdnftbwcfhnfujieb|w~{ubcf|

‧ Bftn|ubfumn`fcineongj|ncfumnib`nirbh{jlu|cdlibhjunlmjfoncfm~hjfhcgbibur‧ Icnwbfdcwhjubcf)dbfjflbji)jfewno~ijucwrgjwwbnw|ucnhbowjubcf)jfen}{jfebfunwfjubcfjiijgcwhbowjubcfc{{cwu~fbubn|umwc~omgbijunwjijllcwe|umju{wctbencw`nw{wcunlubcf|

‧ F~wu~wnjhjw`nudcw{wbtjunwb|`bf|~wjfln|~{{cwubfojej{ujubcf‧ Nf|~wnumjuumnOwnnfLibhjunD~fe{wctben|wn|c~wln|ucjeewn||m~hjfhcgbiburlj~|negrnftbwcfhnfujieb|w~{ubcf‧ \uwnfoumnfbfunwfjubcfjilciijgcwjubcfcfhbowjubcfb||~n|‧ Bflj|n|mnwnlchh~fbubn|h~|uwnicljun)ewjcfoccebfunwfjubcfji{wjlublnbfwn|nuuinhnfu)bftcitbfolchh~fbubn|bfumnenlb|bcfhj`bfo

‧ Obtn|{nlbjijuunfubcfuct~ifnwjginnftbwcfhnfujihbowjfu|)|~lmj|chnf)bf{ciblbn|jfe{wcowjh|

Dcw n}jh{in) hcgbin {mcfn lch{jfbn| bf umn [mbib{{bfn|

mjtn ine umn bffctjubcf cd hcgbin {mcfn gjf`bfo umju

Dbib{bfc| bflwnj|bfoir ~|n uc |nfe jfe wnlnbtn echn|ubl

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|nwtbln|& Umn|n {wce~lu| n|{nlbjiir gnfndbu hbowjfu|

bf w~wji jwnj| djw dwch gjf`|) mc ic|n mc~w| cw ejr| cd

{wce~lubtbur mbin uwjtnibfo uc umn fnjwn|u {ijln mnwn

umnr ljf |nfe wnhbuujfln|&

J|bjf Entnic{hnfu Gjf`

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[jlbdbl wnobcf umwc~om bfli~|btn nlcfchbl owcum) nftbwcfhnfujiir

|~|ujbfjgin owcum) jfe wnobcfji bfunowjubcf& N|ujgib|mne bf :244) bu b|

cfne gr 4? hnhgnw|―5= dwch umn wnobcf&

JEG Gwbnd| jwn gj|ne cf {j{nw| cw fcun| {wn{jwne gr JEG |ujdd jfe umnbw

wn|c~wln {nw|cf|& Umn |nwbn| b| en|bofne uc {wctben lcflb|n) fcfunlmfblji

jllc~fu| cd {ciblr b||~n| cd uc{blji bfunwn|u) bum j tbn uc djlbibujubfo

bfdcwhne engjun& Umn En{jwuhnfu cd N}unwfji Wnijubcf| jehbfb|unw| umn |nwbn|&

Umn tbn| n}{wn||ne bf umb| {~gibljubcf jwn umc|n cd umn j~umcw| jfe

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Facing the Challenge of Environmental Migration in Asia and the Pacific

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Transcript of Facing the Challenge of Environmental Migration in Asia and the Pacific