Fa midterm assignment group1 ver 2.0 group niraj

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Data Given Year CPI WPI Year CPI WPI 1960 29.8 31.7 1980 86.3 93.8 1961 30.0 31.6 1981 94.0 98.8 1962 30.4 31.6 1982 97.6 100.5 1963 30.9 31.6 1983 101.3 102.3 1964 31.2 31.7 1984 105.3 103.5 1965 31.8 32.8 1985 109.3 103.6 1966 32.9 33.3 1986 110.5 99.70 1967 33.9 33.7 1987 115.4 104.2 1968 35.5 34.6 1988 120.5 109.0 1969 37.7 36.3 1989 126.1 113.0 1970 39.8 37.1 1990 133.8 118.7 1971 41.1 38.6 1991 137.9 115.9 1972 42.5 41.1 1992 141.9 117.6 1973 46.2 47.4 1993 145.8 118.6 1974 51.9 57.3 1994 149.7 121.9 1975 55.5 59.7 1995 153.5 125.7 1976 58.2 62.5 1996 158.6 128.8 1977 62.1 66.2 1997 161.3 126.7 1978 67.7 72.7 1998 163.9 122.7 1979 76.7 83.4 1999 168.3 128.0

Transcript of Fa midterm assignment group1 ver 2.0 group niraj

Page 1: Fa midterm assignment group1 ver 2.0 group niraj

Data Given

Year CPI WPI Year CPI WPI

1960 29.8 31.7 1980 86.3 93.8

1961 30.0 31.6 1981 94.0 98.8

1962 30.4 31.6 1982 97.6 100.5

1963 30.9 31.6 1983 101.3 102.3

1964 31.2 31.7 1984 105.3 103.5

1965 31.8 32.8 1985 109.3 103.6

1966 32.9 33.3 1986 110.5 99.70

1967 33.9 33.7 1987 115.4 104.2

1968 35.5 34.6 1988 120.5 109.0

1969 37.7 36.3 1989 126.1 113.0

1970 39.8 37.1 1990 133.8 118.7

1971 41.1 38.6 1991 137.9 115.9

1972 42.5 41.1 1992 141.9 117.6

1973 46.2 47.4 1993 145.8 118.6

1974 51.9 57.3 1994 149.7 121.9

1975 55.5 59.7 1995 153.5 125.7

1976 58.2 62.5 1996 158.6 128.8

1977 62.1 66.2 1997 161.3 126.7

1978 67.7 72.7 1998 163.9 122.7

1979 76.7 83.4 1999 168.3 128.0

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Regression on the given data

The SAS System

The REG Procedure

Model: MODEL1 Dependent Variable: CPI CPI

Number of Observations Read 40

Number of Observations Used 40

Analysis of Variance

Source DF Sum of

Squares

Mean

Square

F Value Pr > F

Model 1 86235 86235 882.01 <.0001

Error 38 3715.30916 97.77129

Corrected Total 39 89951

Root MSE 9.88794 R-Square 0.9587

Dependent Mean 86.17000 Adj R-Sq 0.9576

CoeffVar 11.47492

Parameter Estimates

Variable Label DF Parameter

Estimate

Standard

Error

t Value Pr > |t| Variance

Inflation

Intercept Intercept 1 -13.77536 3.71075 -3.71 0.0007 0

WPI WPI 1 1.26999 0.04276 29.70 <.0001 1.00000

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The SAS System

The REG Procedure

Model: MODEL1 Dependent Variable: CPI CPI

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***From the above we see that the data has auto correlation. To Remove the

Auto correlation we use the method of first difference

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New Data Set:

First Difference method

Year CPI WPI CPID WPID Year CPI WPI CPID WPID

1960 29.8 31.7 1980 86.3 93.8 -9.6 -10.4

1961 30 31.6 -0.2 0.1 1981 94 98.8 -7.7 -5

1962 30.4 31.6 -0.4 0 1982 97.6 100.5 -3.6 -1.7

1963 30.9 31.6 -0.5 0 1983 101.3 102.3 -3.7 -1.8

1964 31.2 31.7 -0.3 -0.1 1984 105.3 103.5 -4 -1.2

1965 31.8 32.8 -0.6 -1.1 1985 109.3 103.6 -4 -0.1

1966 32.9 33.3 -1.1 -0.5 1986 110.5 99.7 -1.2 3.9

1967 33.9 33.7 -1 -0.4 1987 115.4 104.2 -4.9 -4.5

1968 35.5 34.6 -1.6 -0.9 1988 120.5 109 -5.1 -4.8

1969 37.7 36.3 -2.2 -1.7 1989 126.1 113 -5.6 -4

1970 39.8 37.1 -2.1 -0.8 1990 133.8 118.7 -7.7 -5.7

1971 41.1 38.6 -1.3 -1.5 1991 137.9 115.9 -4.1 2.8

1972 42.5 41.1 -1.4 -2.5 1992 141.9 117.6 -4 -1.7

1973 46.2 47.4 -3.7 -6.3 1993 145.8 118.6 -3.9 -1

1974 51.9 57.3 -5.7 -9.9 1994 149.7 121.9 -3.9 -3.3

1975 55.5 59.7 -3.6 -2.4 1995 153.5 125.7 -3.8 -3.8

1976 58.2 62.5 -2.7 -2.8 1996 158.6 128.8 -5.1 -3.1

1977 62.1 66.2 -3.9 -3.7 1997 161.3 126.7 -2.7 2.1

1978 67.7 72.7 -5.6 -6.5 1998 163.9 122.7 -2.6 4

1979 76.7 83.4 -9 -10.7 1999 168.3 128 -4.4 -5.3

Plotting the Data to check volatility:

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CPI

WPI

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*** WPI is More Volatile observed from the graph contradicting to normal notion. May be because

CPI in US is managed

Running the linear regression on the new Data Set after removing the Auto –Correlation

The SAS System

The REG Procedure

Model: MODEL1 Dependent Variable: CPID CPID

Number of Observations Read 38

Number of Observations Used 38

Analysis of Variance

Source DF Sum of

Squares

Mean

Square

F Value Pr > F

Model 1 73.11367 73.11367 20.99 <.0001

Error 36 125.37712 3.48270

Corrected Total 37 198.49079

Root MSE 1.86620 R-Square 0.3683

Dependent Mean -3.63947 Adj R-Sq 0.3508

CoeffVar -51.27661

Parameter Estimates

Variable Label DF Parameter

Estimate

Standard

Error

t Value Pr > |t| Variance

Inflation

Intercept Intercept 1 -2.65555 0.37117 -7.15 <.0001 0

WPID WPID 1 0.41087 0.08967 4.58 <.0001 1.00000

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The SAS System

The REG Procedure

Model: MODEL1 Dependent Variable: CPID CPID

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Residual Plot is Decent

Residuals are random in plot

R-Square can be improved by removing the outliers seen in graph 3

Quantile graph seem to be good.

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Conclusion:

Our interpretation is that WPI does feed in CPI but always there would be a lag.

Thus because of this R-square value is comparatively low. Hence, we believe a

time series analysis will be a apt technique to analyse the given data set.