F2 t2 squares, square roots, cubes & cube roots

7

Click here to load reader

Transcript of F2 t2 squares, square roots, cubes & cube roots

Page 1: F2 t2   squares, square roots, cubes & cube roots

WAJA Mathematics PMR

SQUARES, SQUARE ROOTS, CUBES AND CUBE ROOTS

Skill A: Squares of Numbers

1. Write in expanded form,

(a) 42 = X (b) (1 )2 = X

2. Write the index form of

(a) 0.36 X 0.36 = (b) (- 2.5) X (- 2.5) =

3. Find the value of the following without using a scientific calculator.

(a) 52 = X =

(b) ( - 3)2 = X =

(c) 0.62 = X =

(d) [ ]2 = X =

4. Estimate the value of the following.

(a) 7.82 ≈ = =

(b) 30.12 ≈ = =

(c) 1.042 ≈ = = (d) 0.0992 ≈ = =

5. Use a scientific calculator to evaluate the following, correct to 3 decimal places where necessary.

(a) 63.212 =

(b) 124.562 =

(c) - 1.01352 =

(d) ( 2 )2 =

6. Complete the table below to get the first ten perfect squares.

12 22 32 42 52 62 72 82 92 102

Skill B: Square Roots of Positive Numbers

Page 1 of 5

When a number is squared, the number is multiplied by itself.

The square root of a positive number is the number when multiplying by itself equals to the given number.

82 8 X 8

Page 2: F2 t2   squares, square roots, cubes & cube roots

WAJA Mathematics PMR

1(a) Since 122 = 144. Thus =

(b) Since 1.52 = 2.25. Thus =

(c) Since ( )2 = . Thus =

2. Evaluate each of the following without using a calculator. (a) = (b) =

(c) = (d) =

3. Find the product of each of the following.

(a) X = = (b) X =

(c) X =

(d) X =

(e) X = =

(f) X = = 4. Evaluate the following using a scientific calculator, correct to 3 decimal places. (a) =

(b) =

(c) =

(d) =

(e) =

5. Complete the table below.

Skill C: Cubes of Numbers

1.Complete the following. (a) 53 = X X

Page 2 of 5

The cube of a number is the product of the number multiplied by itself three times.

Page 3: F2 t2   squares, square roots, cubes & cube roots

WAJA Mathematics PMR

(b) 1.33 = X X

(c) ( 2 ) X ( 2 ) X ( 2 ) =

2. Find the value of the following without using a calculator.

(a) 43 = X X =

(b) 103 = X X =

(c) ( - 1)3 = X X =

(d) ( )3 = X X =

3. Estimate the value of the following.

(a) 2.33 ≈ =

(b) 4.853 ≈ =

(c) 1.233 ≈ =

(d) (- 0.98)3 ≈ =

4. Evaluate the following using a scientific calculator, correct to 3 decimal places.

(a) 12.33 =

(b) ( - 14.51)3 =

(c) 2.003493 =

(d) ( 3 )3 =

5. Complete the table below to get the first ten perfect cubes.

13 23 33 43 53 63 73 83 93 103

Skill D: Cube Roots of Numbers 1(a) Since 43 = 64. Thus =

(b) Since 0.53 = 0.125. Thus =

Page 3 of 5

The cube root of a number is the number when multiplied by itself twice, equals to the given number.

23

Page 4: F2 t2   squares, square roots, cubes & cube roots

WAJA Mathematics PMR

(c) Since ( )3 = . Thus =

2. Evaluate each of the following without using a calculator. (a) =

(b) =

(c) =

(d) =

(e) =

3. Evaluate the following using a scientific calculator, correct to 4 decimal places. (a) =

(b) =

(c) =

(d) =

(e) =

4. Solve the following problems.

(a) + = + =

(b) - = - = (c) - + = - + = 5.Complete the table below.

Mastery Practice

1. Write in expanded form, (a) 5.62 =

(b) 0.423 = 2. Write the index form of (a) (- 1.34) X (- 1.34) =

Page 4 of 5

Page 5: F2 t2   squares, square roots, cubes & cube roots

WAJA Mathematics PMR

(b) ( ) X ( ) X ( ) =

3. Find the square root for each of the following.

(a) X =

(b) X = 4. Evaluate each of the following without using a calculator. (a) 2 – 0.22 =

(b) - 27 + ( - 3)3 =

(c) 64 + 32 =

(d) – 52 =

(e) 13 + - 22 =

(f) = (g) - ( - 4)2 =

(h) + =

5. Evaluate the following using a scientific calculator, correct to 3 decimal places.

(a) 10.12 – 2.33 = (b) + = (c) 2.452 - + = (d) + - (- 0.23) 2 = (e) ÷ =

Page 5 of 5