ANALYSIS OF DRINKING WATER SOURCES IN SITIO MALASA, BAMBAN TARLAC, PHILIPPINES
f s Cover of Figure - JICA · 8 315 Camilin g, Tarlac 15deg42'N 120deg24'E 9 316 Mayantoc, Tarlac...
Transcript of f s Cover of Figure - JICA · 8 315 Camilin g, Tarlac 15deg42'N 120deg24'E 9 316 Mayantoc, Tarlac...
The Study on Sabo and Flood Control for Western River Basins of Mount Pinatubo in the Republic of the Philippines
Final Report Supporting Report
Figures
O'
120o
00'E 120o
20'E
15o
00'N
15o
20'N
LEGEND
Municipality in Study Area
Major Highway
River
Catchment
Iba
Botolan
Cabangan
San Felipe
San Narciso
San Marcelino
San Antonio Castillejos
Subic
Olongapo
Palawig
To Santa Cruz
Baq
uilan R
iver
Mapanuepe
Lake
Subic
Bay
South China Sea
Cubi Point
Figure 1.1.1
Location of Three River Basins in the Study
Area
Balin Baquero River
0 5km
Scale
10km
N
Mar
ellaRiv
er
Mt. Pinatubo
Bucao River
Sto. Tomas River
Maloma River
THE GOVERNMENT OF THE PHILIPPINES
THE DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC WORKS AND HIGHWAYS
The Study on Sabo and Flood Control for
Western River Basins of Mount Pinatubo
in the Republic of the Philippines
JAPAN INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION AGENCY
III-F1
THE GOVERNMENT OF THE PHILIPPINES THE DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC WORKS AND HIGHWAYS
The Study on Sabo and Flood Control for Western River Basins of Mount Pinatubo in
the Republic of the Philippines JAPAN INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION AGENCY
Figure 1.2.1 Monthly Meteorological Values in the Regions
Monthly Mean Rainfall
0200400600
8001,0001,200
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov DecMonth
Rai
nfal
l (m
m)
Iba Manila Cabanatuan Baguio
Monthly Mean Temperature
15
20
25
30
35
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov DecMonth
Tem
pera
ture
(o C)
Iba Manila Cabanatuan Baguio
Monthly Mean Relative Humidity
50
60
70
80
90
100
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov DecMonth
Rel
ativ
e H
umid
ity (%
)
Iba Manila Cabanatuan Baguio
Source: JICA Study Team
III-F2
Comparison of Accumulated Rainfall between Eastern and Western Area of Mt. Pinatubo
0
200
400
600
800
1000
1200
1400
1600
1800
2000
Date in 2002
Acc
umul
ated
Rai
nfal
l (m
m
Mapanuepe (West) Baquilan (West) San Fernando (East)
7/4 7/5 7/6 7/7 7/8 7/9 7/10 7/11 7/12 7/13 7/14 7/15
Source: JICA Study Team
THE GOVERNMENT OF THE PHILIPPINES THE DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC WORKS AND HIGHWAYS
The Study on Sabo and Flood Control for Western River Basins of Mount Pinatubo in the
Republic of the Philippines JAPAN INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION AGENCY
Figure 1.2.2
Rainfall in Eastern and Western Pinatubo Area in July 2002
III-F3
3096
2867
2880
2310
3703
2347
24442629
4201
5900
4027 3122
2500
Porac River
PasigP
otrero River
AbacanRiver
Sac
obia
Riv
erO
'D
onnell
Riv
er
Mt. Arayat
2,500
3,000 3,000 2,500
3,000 2,500
5,000
4,000
3,000 3,500 3,5002,500
2,500
3,000
120o00'E 120
o20'E
15o00'N
15o 20'N
120o40'E
LEGEND
Municipality in Study Area
Major Highway
River
Catchment
1995 Active Rainfall Gauge
Iba
Botolan
Cabangan
San Felipe
San Narciso
San Marcelino
San Antonio Castillejos
Subic
Olongapo
Dinalupihan
San Fernando
Angeles
Tarlac
Capas
Palawig
To Santa Cruz
To Metro Manila
BalinB
aquero River
Baq
uilan
Riv
er
Bucao River
Maloma River
M
arella
R
iver
Mapanuepe Lake
Subic
Bay
Sto. Tomas River
Gumain River
Bamban
Riv
er
Pampanga
Bay
Balsic
Riv
er
South China Sea
Cubi Point
Becuran
Mt. Pinatubo
TH
E G
OV
ER
NM
EN
T O
F T
HE
PH
ILIP
PIN
ES
TH
E D
EPA
RT
ME
NT
OF
PU
BL
IC W
OR
KS
AN
D H
IGH
WA
YS
Th
e S
tud
y o
n S
ab
o a
nd
Flo
od
Co
ntr
ol fo
r
Weste
rn
Riv
er B
asin
s of M
ou
nt P
ina
tub
o
in th
e R
ep
ub
lic o
f the P
hilip
pin
es
JA
PA
N I
NT
ER
NA
TIO
NA
L C
OO
PE
RA
TIO
N A
GE
NC
Y
Fig
ure 1
.2.3
Isoh
yeta
l Map
of A
nn
ual R
ain
fall (Y
ear 1
995)
N
Scale
1:250,000
III-F4
Pre-eruption (1961-1990) Post-eruption (1991-2000)
THE GOVERNMENT OF THE PHILIPPINES THE DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC WORKS AND HIGHWAYS
The Study on Sabo and Flood Control for Western River Basins of Mount Pinatubo in the
Republic of the Philippines JAPAN INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION AGENCY
Figure 1.2.4 (1/2) Pre-and Post-Eruption Windrose at Iba Station
January January
February February
March March
April April
May May
June June
III-F5
Pre-eruption (1961-1990) Post-eruption (1991-2000)
THE GOVERNMENT OF THE PHILIPPINES THE DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC WORKS AND HIGHWAYS
The Study on Sabo and Flood Control for Western River Basins of Mount Pinatubo in the
Republic of the Philippines JAPAN INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION AGENCY
July July
August August
September September
October October
November November
December December
Figure 1.2.4 (2/2) Pre-and Post-Eruption Windrose at Iba Station
III-F6
THE GOVERNMENT OF THE PHILIPPINES THE DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC WORKS AND HIGHWAYS
The Study on Sabo and Flood Control for Western River Basins of Mount Pinatubo in
the Republic of the Philippines JAPAN INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION AGENCY
Figure 1.2.5 Post-Eruption Windrose at Cubi Point Station
January February
March April
May June
July August
September October
November December
III-F7
-daily data available-daily data recording ceased-daily data not complete-reported to be available but not found yet
Rainfall - PAGASA Station
No Station Station Coordinates YearID Lat. Long. 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 00 01
1 324 Iba, Zambales 15deg20'N 119deg58'E
2 16 Hacienda Luisita 15deg26'N 120deg36'E
3 17 CLSU, Munoz 15deg43'N 120deg54'E
4 20 Magalang 15deg13'N 120deg39'E
5 312 Bai Magalang, Pamp. 15deg13'N 120deg42'E
6 313 Juliana Subd, San Fernando, Pamp. 15deg02'N 120deg42'E
7 314 Masantol, Pamp. 14deg52'N 120deg42'E
8 315 Camiling, Tarlac 15deg42'N 120deg24'E
9 316 Mayantoc, Tarlac 15deg36'N 120deg21'E
10 318 Palawig, Zambales 15deg26'N 119deg54'E
11 319 San Filipe, Zambales 15deg04'N 120deg04'E
12 320 Sta Rita - Sta. Rita Elem. Scl, Zamb. 15deg10'N 120deg03'E
13 321 Sta Rita - Masinloc, Zambales 15deg??'N 119deg??'E
14 322 San Marcelino(WLAC), Zambales 14deg58'N 120deg09'E
15 RUSA1 Subic 14deg48'N 120deg17'E
16 426 Cubi Point (Subic) 14deg??'N 120deg??'E
17 RUSA2 Clark AFB 15deg11'N 120deg35'E
18 327 Clark 15deg??'N 120deg??'E
19 PAF1 Basa AFB 15deg01'N 120deg30'E
19 401 Becuran
20 343 Sta. Cruz(Porac)
Rainfall-PHIVOLCS
No Station Station Coordinates YearID Lat. Long. 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 00 01
1 201 Mount Cuadrado 15deg03'N 120deg21'E
2 202 BUGZ 15deg06'N 120deg17'E
3 203 PI2 15deg13'N 120deg25'E
4 204 Mount Culianan 15deg??'N 120deg??'E
5 205 Gumain 15deg??'N 120deg??'E
6 206 Sacobia 15deg??'N 120deg??'E
7 207 O'Donnell
THE G
OV
ERNM
ENT O
F THE PH
ILIPPINES
THE D
EPARTM
ENT O
F PUBLIC
WO
RKS A
ND
HIG
HW
AY
S
The Study on Sabo and Flood C
ontrol for W
estern River B
asins of Mount Pinatubo in
the Re public of the Philippines
JAPAN IN
TERNATIO
NAL C
OO
PERATION
AGEN
CY
Figure 1.4.1 R
ainfall Data A
vailability
III-F8
THE G
OV
ERNM
ENT O
F THE PH
ILIPPINES
THE D
EPARTM
ENT O
F PUBLIC
WO
RKS A
ND
HIG
HW
AY
S
The Study on Sabo and Flood C
ontrol for W
estern River B
asins of Mount Pinatubo in
the Re public of the Philippines
JAPAN IN
TERNATIO
NAL C
OO
PERATION
AGEN
CY
Figure 1.4.2 R
iver Flow D
ata Availability
-daily data available-daily data recording ceased-daily data not complete-reported to be available but not found yet
Rainfall - BRS Water Level Station
No Station Coordinates YearLat. Long. 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 00
1 Bucao - San Juan 15deg 16'40" 120deg 05'10"
2 Bucao - Carael 15deg 16'40" 120deg 02'10"
3 Maloma 15deg 07'04" 120deg 03'40"
4 Sto. Tomas - Dalanawan 14deg 59'54" 120deg 15'44"
5 Sto. Tomas - San Rafael 14deg 59'53" 120deg 15'43"
III-F9
Porac RiverPasig
Potrero River
AbacanRiver
Sac
obia
R
iver
O'D
onnel
lR
iver
Mt. Arayat
120o00'E 120
o20'E
15o00'N
15o 20'N
120o40'E
+
+
+
x
x
+
+
LEGEND
Municipality in Study Area
Major Highway
River
Catchment
Present Rainfall Gage
Former Rainfall Gauge
Former Rainfall Gauge by PHILVOCS
x+
+pv
Palawig
San Felipe
201
+pv
+pv
+pv
+pv
Iba
Botolan
Cabangan
San Felipe
San Narciso
San Marcelino
San Antonio Castillejos
Subic
Olongapo
Dinalupihan
San Fernando
Angeles
Tarlac
Capas
Palawig
To Santa Cruz
To Metro Manila
BalinB
aqueroRiver
Baq
uilan R
iver
Bucao River
Maloma River
Mar
ellaRiv
er
Mapanuepe Lake
Subic
Bay
Sto. Tomas Riv
er
GumainRiver
Bamban
Riv
er
Pampanga
Bay
Balsic
Riv
er
South China Sea
Palawig
Iba
Sta. Rita
San Felipe
San Marcelino
Cubi Point
Becuran
201
201
201
201
Mt. Pinatubo
TH
E G
OV
ER
NM
EN
T O
F T
HE
PH
ILIP
PIN
ES
TH
E D
EPA
RT
ME
NT
OF
PU
BL
IC W
OR
KS
AN
D H
IGH
WA
YS
Th
e S
tud
y o
n S
ab
o a
nd
Flo
od
Co
ntr
ol fo
r
Weste
rn
Riv
er B
asin
s of M
ou
nt P
ina
tub
o
in th
e R
ep
ub
lic o
f the P
hilip
pin
es
JA
PA
N IN
TE
RN
AT
ION
AL
CO
OP
ER
AT
ION
AG
EN
CY
Fig
ure 2
.1.1
Loca
tion
of P
resent a
nd
Form
er
Rain
fall G
au
ges
N
Scale
1:250,000
III-F10
THE GOVERNMENT OF THE PHILIPPINES THE DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC WORKS AND HIGHWAYS
The Study on Sabo and Flood Control for Western River Basins of Mount Pinatubo in the
Republic of the Philippines JAPAN INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION AGENCY
Figure 2.2.1 (1/3)
Double Mass Curves for PAGASA Stations
Double Mass Curve (Iba-Palawig )
0
10 ,000
20 ,000
30 ,000
40 ,000
50 ,000
60 ,000
70 ,000
80 ,000
90 ,000
100 ,000
0 20 ,000 40 ,000 6 0 ,00 0 80 ,000 100 ,0 00
Iba (mm)
Pala
wig
(mm
)
Doub le M as s C urve (Sant a R it a -San Marcelino )
0
10 ,000
20 ,000
30 ,000
40 ,000
50 ,000
60 ,000
70 ,000
80 ,000
0 20 ,000 40 ,0 00 6 0 ,00 0 80 ,000
Sant a Rit a (mm)
San
Mar
celin
o (m
m)
Doub le M as s C urve (Iba - Santa R ita)
0
10 ,000
20 ,000
30 ,000
40 ,000
50 ,000
60 ,000
70 ,000
80 ,000
90 ,000
100 ,000
0 20 ,000 40 ,0 00 60 ,000 80 ,000 100 ,000
Iba (mm)
Sant
a Ri
ta (m
m)
Doub le M as s C urve (Sant a R it a -B ecuran)
0
10 ,000
20 ,000
30 ,000
40 ,000
50 ,000
60 ,000
70 ,000
80 ,000
0 2 0 ,00 0 40 ,000 60 ,000 80 ,000
Santa R ita (mm)
Berc
uran
(m
m)
Doub le M as s C urve (Iba - S an Marcelino )
0
10 ,000
20 ,000
30 ,000
40 ,000
50 ,000
60 ,000
70 ,000
80 ,000
90 ,000
100 ,000
0 20 ,000 40 ,0 00 60 ,000 80 ,000 100 ,000
Iba (mm)
San
Mar
celin
o (m
m)
Do ub le Mas s Curve (San M arcelino -B ecuran)
0
10 ,000
20 ,000
30 ,000
40 ,000
50 ,000
60 ,000
70 ,000
80 ,000
0 2 0 ,00 0 40 ,000 60 ,000 80 ,000
San Marcelino (mm)
Berc
uran
(m
m)
III-F11
THE GOVERNMENT OF THE PHILIPPINES THE DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC WORKS AND HIGHWAYS
The Study on Sabo and Flood Control for Western River Basins of Mount Pinatubo in the
Republic of the Philippines JAPAN INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION AGENCY
Figure 2.2.1 (2/3)
Double Mass Curves for PAGASA Stations
Doub le Mas s C urve ( Ib a - Becuran)
0
10 ,000
20 ,000
30 ,000
40 ,000
50 ,000
60 ,000
70 ,000
80 ,000
90 ,000
100 ,000
0 20 ,000 40 ,000 60 ,000 80 ,000 100 ,000
Iba (mm)
Becu
ran
(mm
)
Doub le Mass Curve (P alawig -Becuran)
0
10 ,000
2 0 ,000
3 0 ,000
4 0 ,000
50 ,000
6 0 ,000
70 ,000
8 0 ,000
0 20 ,000 40 ,000 60 ,000 8 0 ,000
Palawig (mm)
Becu
ran
(mm
)
Doub le M as s C urve (Iba - San Filipe)
0
10 ,000
20 ,000
30 ,000
40 ,000
50 ,000
60 ,000
0 20 ,000 40 ,000 60 ,0 00
Iba (mm)
San
Filip
e (m
m)
Doub le Mass Curve (Palawig -San Felipe)
0
10 ,000
20 ,000
30 ,000
40 ,000
50 ,000
60 ,000
70 ,000
80 ,000
0 20 ,000 40 ,000 60 ,000 8 0 ,000
Palawig (mm)
San
Felip
e (m
m)
Doub le Mas s Curve (Palawig - Santa Rita)
0
10 ,000
20 ,000
30 ,000
40 ,000
50 ,000
60 ,000
70 ,000
80 ,000
0 20 ,000 4 0 ,000 60 ,000 80 ,000
Palawig (mm)
Sant
a Ri
ta (m
m)
Doub le Mass Curve (San Felipe - Santa R ita)
0
10 ,000
2 0 ,000
3 0 ,000
4 0 ,000
50 ,000
6 0 ,000
70 ,000
8 0 ,000
0 20 ,000 40 ,000 60 ,000 80 ,000
San Filipe (mm)
Sant
a Ri
ta (
mm
)
III-F12
THE GOVERNMENT OF THE PHILIPPINES THE DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC WORKS AND HIGHWAYS
The Study on Sabo and Flood Control for Western River Basins of Mount Pinatubo in the
Republic of the Philippines JAPAN INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION AGENCY
Figure 2.2.1 (3/3)
Double Mass Curves for PAGASA Stations
Do ub le M ass Curve (Palawig -San M arcelino)
0
10,000
2 0,000
3 0,000
4 0,000
50,000
6 0,000
70,000
8 0,000
0 20,0 00 40 ,0 00 60,000 80 ,000
Palawig (mm)
San
Mar
celin
o (m
m)
Do ub le M ass Curve (San F elipe - S an M arcelino)
0
10 ,0 00
20 ,0 00
30 ,0 00
40 ,0 00
50 ,0 00
60 ,0 00
70 ,0 00
80 ,0 00
0 20,000 40,000 60 ,000 80,00 0
San Felipe (mm)
San
Mar
celin
o (m
m)
Do ub le M ass Curve (San F elipe - Becuran)
0
10 ,000
20 ,000
30 ,000
40 ,000
50 ,000
60 ,000
70 ,000
80 ,000
0 20,00 0 40,00 0 6 0,000 80,0 00
San Felipe (mm)
Becu
ran
(mm
)
III-F13
THE G
OV
ERN
MEN
T OF TH
E PHILIPPIN
ES TH
E DEPA
RTM
ENT O
F PUB
LIC W
OR
KS A
ND
HIG
HW
AY
S
The Study on Sabo and Flood C
ontrol for W
estern River B
asins of Mount Pinatubo
in the Republic of the Philippines
JAPAN IN
TERNATIO
NAL C
OO
PERATION
AGEN
CY
Figure 2.2.2 (1/2) D
ouble Mass C
urves for Summ
it Rain G
auges
Double Mass Curve (Iba vs 201)
0
2000
4000
6000
8000
10000
0 2000 4000 6000 8000 10000
Iba
201
Double Mass Curve (Iba vs 202)
0
2000
4000
6000
8000
10000
12000
0 2000 4000 6000 8000 10000 12000
Iba
202
Double Mass Curve (Iba vs 203)
0
2000
4000
6000
8000
10000
12000
0 2000 4000 6000 8000 10000 12000
Iba
203
Double Mass Curve (Santa Rita - 201)
0
2000
4000
6000
8000
10000
0 1000 2000 3000 4000 5000 6000
Santa Rita
201
Double Mass Curve (Santa Rita - 202)
0
2000
4000
6000
8000
10000
12000
0 2000 4000 6000 8000 10000 12000
Santa Rita
202
Double Mass Curve (Santa Rita - 203)
0
2000
4000
6000
8000
10000
0 2000 4000 6000 8000
Santa Rita
203
Double Mass Curve (Iba- 204)
0
2000
4000
6000
8000
0 2000 4000 6000 8000
Iba
204
Double Mass Curve (Santa Rita - 204)
0
1000
2000
3000
4000
5000
6000
7000
0 2000 4000 6000
Santa Rita
204
Double Mass Curve (San Marcelino - 201)
0
2000
4000
6000
8000
0 2000 4000 6000 8000
San Marcelino
201
Double Mass Curve (San Marcelino - 202)
0
2000
4000
6000
8000
10000
12000
0 2000 4000 6000 8000 10000 12000
San Marcelino
202
Double Mass Curve (San Marcelino - 203)
0
2000
4000
6000
8000
10000
0 2000 4000 6000 8000 10000
San Marcelino
203
Double Mass Curve (San Marcelino - 204)
0
2000
4000
6000
8000
0 2000 4000 6000 8000
San Marcelino
204
III-F14
THE G
OV
ERN
MEN
T OF TH
E PHILIPPIN
ES TH
E DEPA
RTM
ENT O
F PUB
LIC W
OR
KS A
ND
HIG
HW
AY
S
The Study on Sabo and Flood C
ontrol for W
estern River B
asins of Mount Pinatubo
in the Republic of the Philippines
JAPAN IN
TERNATIO
NAL C
OO
PERATION
AGEN
CY
Double Mass Curve (Becuran-201)
0
2000
4000
6000
8000
0 2000 4000 6000 8000
Becuran
201
Double Mass Curve (Becuran-202)
0
2000
4000
6000
8000
10000
0 2000 4000 6000 8000 10000
Becuran
202
Double Mass Curve (Becuran-203)
0
2000
4000
6000
8000
0 2000 4000 6000 8000
Becuran
203
Double Mass Curve (Becuran-204)
0
2000
4000
6000
8000
0 2000 4000 6000 8000
Becuran
204
Double Mass Curve (201-202)
0
2000
4000
6000
8000
0 2000 4000 6000 8000 10000
201
202
Double Mass Curve (201-203)
0
1000
2000
3000
0 1000 2000 3000 4000
201
203
Double Mass Curve (201 - 204)
0
2000
4000
6000
0 2000 4000 6000
201
204
Double Mass Curve (202-203)
0
1000
2000
3000
4000
5000
0 1000 2000 3000 4000 5000
202
203
Double Mass Curve (202-204)
0
2000
4000
6000
8000
0 2000 4000 6000 8000
202
204
Double Mass Curve (203-204)
0
1000
2000
3000
4000
0 1000 2000 3000 4000
203
204
Figure 2.2.2 (2/2) D
ouble Mass C
urves for Summ
it Rain G
auges
III-F15