.f-Jap discovC3red t Lis, he ga ve the prisonar of war as-tab T:ith his bayonat i n the broin (I...

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(.$/iL)- Office the lI.ttormy Gez.r al# Govar rmle nt B \U' eau f or W t. r Crilnes Inve st i1J;a t iona . 21410/R AFl"ID .,VIT On title 2 6th r;ovember me, Jpier tl l.l:4m l'heodoor, to the DrilllOh 0 1'-1'1 08 f or t. Irlmu -hold illg Off;i.ce at - DeI!- llsl dor , a pe rs on WQ.\:l do olar ad to be I i jI<a nts i!ubar tua ' \lerar dus .:i"boker .N .. , 14244 Un1U' \J1v ilia ll O, eoUpationJ DomiQile I 'Dab H a.etr ,Be.nl Q we s inf ormed of the subje ct .f- and. \f ri a nt , her eUpon ma.ke s oath" tiO Il#" to ap.ak t qe . whole , tzrt%l#h Ei.nd dao1are'd to by the 1l'lforlllatien, rep lied hj;r. as tollows' 1. Uere you made a pl"iaoner of war or ' interned il civilia n? Pri soIlBr of war . 2. By whom were yo u v;ade a a:£':, intar md 'l The Japa:ce and where did' t hia 0('0 \8'7- , In: v{na t pr lsoJler D f v:e.r or 1nter how lon.; a Dd. d ur:1 ch - :t7 O etobN' 1 942 , ..

Transcript of .f-Jap discovC3red t Lis, he ga ve the prisonar of war as-tab T:ith his bayonat i n the broin (I...

  • ,I.'~ION

    ( .$/iL) Office Ol~ the lI.ttormy Gez.ral# Govar rmle nt B\U'eau f or Wt.r Crilnes Inve st i1J;at iona•

    . 21410/R

    AFl"ID.,VIT

    On title 2 6th da~r o~ r;ovember 1~47faplil.eared :Pflf~re me,

    Jpier tl l.l:4m l'heodoor, IllVEJet1gati~ ~.fr iaeje a88ig~d to the

    DrilllOh 01'-1'108 f or t. Irlmu I~ve8tiglOt1.olll , -hold illg Off;i.ce at •

    oahli&.lI'~ • - DeI!- llsldor , a person WQ.\:l doolarad to be I

    i jI

  • sadistic

    oould

    but

    night

    5. Ca.n ~rou give me i nfornation concerning maltreatments of

    \'Ihich either you or othe~'s were the victims,a-nd to wh ioh

    you wer e !l witness?

    I was a prisoner of war in lI1iyata Call1p, Fuklioka 9,

    Japa n, from June 1944 to October 1945. The foreman in

    !!ine Uo. II ~8 s Fuch imoto, nic kname liThe Tiger". I worked I

    with. amor~ others, Sailor 1st Glass keyar; Corporal, 1ie.rine s •

    ,jlisl::er; a Dd Jailor W I. dar ate l in a party of about five

    i n "'ina lro. II. Freeman. a k ilitia Private in the L"toyal

    ~therlands Indies ,ormy. &.lso belo q;ea to our party. In

    this party I worked in Ootober and l'o-..ember 1944. One

    night. be ing o n the night shift. Fuohimoto dealt me several

    ,b l aws on my baok and head withbhe handle of a kakita (mine

    soraper ), fo Hawed by a. number of blows with his hand on

    my face • . and thereupon he threw a COUple of big rccks "1;;0

    wards me . One of those hit my shins and Cf! used an abrasion.

    He did this be ca use I worked too slowly to suit him.

    Freeman suffered 6mrmously from this Fuchimoi;o. livery

    day he wa s ma ltreated with sticks or rocks or whatevcl' the

    Japa nese happened to have in h is hands. I have seen t~, is ~

    myse lf on se.rer.el ocoa sions. Finally, Freeman -h!l.d a nervous r, breakdown as !l result of these actions and , about Ja nuary 1945,

    he was ma de an or

  • by Ii few blows whic~ I suffered at the hands of' a Japanese

    Corpora l be~s. ·use I ,\"a s not in my hut. Th is occurred about

    20 August 1945 . He bea t me several time s on lroy body with a

    wo oden samura i (drill saber) . The day before (or r:;aybe one

    day later) thits Dorpo.ral, at two 0 I clock in the . afternoon,

    made the whole camp fall in and e'V8rybody had t.o march past

    him, whe n he rece i .ved Ii few b lows with a wooden sword f'rom

    the Corporal.

    There. was. no rea son for t his at a ll, and the war was

    over . He, there fore, beat merely out of pure sadism. Thi s

    Jap pickad espe:.oia lly on OM Pen, a Mi litia Priw.te in the

    Royal Nether la.tld.s Indie s Army, who wa~ i n ohar g'e of the coo k

    house. Pen suffered very much from this Corporal, who se

    name I oannot give '. I co l onger remember whether he had a

    niQkDalll(l . I hll.ve often, myself seen Pen being beaten up by

    him , be ofl.use Pen ref used to surrender oW' food f rom Red Orol5ll

    par cels to him. Usua lly he would beat with the woo den sword

    which he a l ways carried. About a week after the oapftulatio~

    he made t he entire Cook Rouse crew ·assuna the on-the-haruis-down

    pos ition and 1faeat the.m one after aIlOther with the swo.r d. It~ ~'

    was sa id thtit he boat t hem beca use b~ was dissatisfied with ~

    something . I have seen this myselt . Pe.n, Jtloeg, K~"Pers (a

    teaoher at the 3andoe~ High Sohool) and others were amo~

    the viotims on that oo oasion.

    Tillen I came to the oamp in 1~44-, t here was a Japane se

    oor geant there , whose name 1 have ~orgotteD . Be was nick-

    DallJEld lIL.ankpootll (~ •. N~J lIThe Gimp") . I have oi'ten soe n h im

    beat our people for·.ll · sor~B of tr ivial reasons . He wa s ·

    slightly l imp i ng in one leg. hence his niomllla. I be lieve

    th.t he r elllained in the OliD1p until (~bout) lI1ay 1945, and he

    was then repltloed. He 'was eriremely short telllpsred . I re

    member quite vividly how one day in 1944, after a shakedown

    3

  • Sargeant

    unknown, who .

    I

    JaF

    ered.

    as

    believe he' .was

    beat often

    details.

    in the ·

    o'clock.

    carrying a'

    name

    wa s

    a nd vias

    en the

    of tlle camp ·to find people who had dodged the milles, he

    pic ked three people out of' the line-up of prisoners, who had

    not g one to the mi~s. When these three were lined IIp. he

    made towards them viith his drawn samurai and pushed each

    one .of them with his bare sword. One of t hese people received

    an i nj ury in t he car diac reg iO,n thro ugh the po i~t of the

    sword, >l !ld he we s brought to the. hospital bleedi~ profusely.

    and we s .e ttel"'.ded, to by yr. liilfma~. I saw this maltreatment

    myself'. 'l' he victim, whose nll me I h: ve forgotten, l a ter

    succl.Mlbed in a mille accident in Mine r:Jo. 8. '1'his was the

    only fatal accide.nt · in 1.ioo Ho. 8. The victim was a reg ular

    soldier in the ltoye.1 ~etherlands Indies Arroy. iipart from

    this occa sion, I have seen "The Gimp" beat quite frequently •

    . " hen there was a soldi er . I believe he was a

    in the Japanese guard, name unknown, nickname

    beat vary much. I . myself. have not been beaten by him.

    can no longer give exact details of maltreatment by this

    aneae '. £Ie came to the camp af ter 1. arrived. He stamm

    How I remember that he was sometimes being referred to

    "The Jtamnlerer".

    Another Je-penese soldier of' the s uard-- I

    a Corporal-""Wlls nioknamed "..>to/kman" (T.N.s "Stick Litan") • r .. He elYl8.ys carried ~ stic\c in his. hands, and he~t and wi'thotTt any r ea son. I can DO lo~er g ive the

    In the winter of 1944 and 1945, I ha.ppen:ld to be .... . . .

    vicinity o'f ..Cook House, in the aft&rnoon. at ·a.bout two

    when a Japanese soldier vv"!l.s patrolliIig the camp ,

    rifle with the bayonet fixed. A prisoner of war, whose

    I ha ve forgotten. but he was a planter in Java and he

    L 5ter .P ut to. wor k in the Camp farm unde!' Petty Orr ieer

    cherpezael,- had gotten a light in the Cook Ko use

    smoking in the hltrinea close to the Co'O k House .

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  • r

    Jap discovC3red t Lis, he g a ve the prisonar of war as-t ab

    T:ith his bayonat i n the broin (I believe it v:a s t he right

    gro i n). it was prohibite d a t t hat t:ime to smoke. I stood

    at a. dit,-(;ance of aoout eight yards. F.e "re. S bro l.i2: ht to the

    doc '(;or by our people and he was i n the hosp ita l for a bout

    three weeks. When he lef t the hospital, he was st i ll lirnpi r~ .

    The Jap!inese referred to was about twenty-eight years of age.

    small, t hin . and he wore &lasses • . According to his own story~

    he via s a r eject.. d soldier. Like all other JapaneBe~ he beat

    much and without r eason. I s uffered a blow at hi s ha nds

    myself on one oC C8sion. loan g ive !lO mor::: details about

    these ca ses of be a tings.

    I hew nothing more to st at e. e;-: cept that Pen, the Militia

    Frivr.te in the Roya l lie therlands Irlliies l\rmy. a planter by

    occupation. who is a t p r e sent living at Haar lem (T . H.: Holland),

    exact address unknown, could undoubtedly f!, ive ma ny f acts about

    ev-snt s in ll iy&ta Camp. since he kept a diary. and he wa s in

    that camp for t he v.hole duratio n of the war. He also knows

    the names of Ill8. IV Japanese in the camp.

    6. Wh", t ViliS the name or the nickname of the perpetrator of the

    rr:a ltreatl7lents mentioned by you, and could you des cribe 'nem? .'" , t~

    7. li'hat other persons or witnesses were there to these maltreat

    ments? -

    8. Ih v'6 you a nything more to state which l1Iigh'c serve in this in

    ve stigetion? - -

    Ver ifice tion by the Affia.nt J

    I, the unde rsigned. H. " . lii l !lEo nts aforesa.id. hereby declare that

    I "cElS sllDl!lonsd and interrogat e d under oath by the inberroglltor, who in

    formed me t ha t my oath w

  • -- ." I, the unders i g ned, affiant, CI:l rtii)' that I have duly made oath

    in t he prastlnCfl of the interrogat or a nd that I sigIl&d the above record

    of stetelJ.ent on 2b Nov eL-,ber 1947.

    / s/ a. G. Wijmnts

    The above statements were signed in my presence, a nd this reoord

    has been drawn up aoourately a r.o. signed by me, the interrogator, on

    28 h01."Smber 1947 a t Den Helder.

    'l'he inter r ogator afores&id J

    / s/ li . T. Sp ier , 1)E-AL)

    Offioe ot' the l'.ttorney General GOv0rmnent Burea u for War (;riJnes Investi ga.tions

    I hereby oertify the above to be a true aDd accurate trans1a

    tion, to t he best of my knowle dge ond 'b'li~~or",'=l .",ned

    affidavit in Dutch, as i dent ified above.

    G. J. Jo ~e jails, "Pt~ mITll., Netherlaruia Lia. ison Officer, le[;al Section.

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  • TJill, s:'J!.I' 10 N

    ~,ecoIJept 0 l-.l·iIA, I.atherlands Liaison Officer, LJga l ;jection.

    ~;)