Extended Reach Optics Strawman...
Transcript of Extended Reach Optics Strawman...
Extended Reach OpticsStrawman (CFI)
John D’Ambrosia, FutureweiIEEE 802.3 NG-ECDC Ad Hoc
IEEE 802 Nov 2016 Plenary, San Antonio, Tx, USA
IEEE 802 Nov 2016 Plenary, San Antonio, TX, USA Page 2IEEE 802.3 NG-ECDC Ad Hoc
Introduction
• This slide deck is intended as a strawman / starting point for a CFI Proposal on “Extended Reach Optics.”
• Includes data from past NG-ECDC presentations.• Issues raised during these discussions have also been included.
• What is rate?• What is reach?
• Need closure on rates / reaches to target.
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25 G 50 G NG 100G 200G 400G
SMF 500 m1x100G
4x50G4x100G
2 km 1x50G 4x50G 8x50G
10 km 1x25G1x50G 4x50G 8x50G
40 km 1x25G
> 40 km
SMF Optical Ethernet Standards In-Development
IEEE P802.cdIEEE P802.3bs IEEE P802.3cc
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Objective for this Meeting
• To measure the interest in starting a study group to address Extended Reach Higher Speed Optical PMDs
• We don’t need to• Fully explore the problem• Debate strengths and weaknesses of solutions• Choose any one solution• Create PAR or five criteria• Create a standard or specification
• Anyone in the room may speak / vote• RESPECT… give it, get it
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What Are We Talking About?
5
IEEE defined EthernetITU-T defined
“Core OTN Transport” carrying Ethernet traffic
X,000 km
• At highest rates Ethernet is becoming dominant traffic for client- and line-side – “Core OTN Transport” is defined by the ITU-T
• Interdependent problems, but not interchangeable solutions
IEEE defined Ethernet
OUR SCOPE OUR SCOPE
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Agenda
• Presentations• “The Need,” xx.• “Technical Challenges,” xx.• “Why Now,” John D’Ambrosia, Futurewei.
• Straw Polls
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The Need
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The Need for Extended Reach Optics
• 50GbE – campus / metro interconnect (wang_ecdc_01_0716) – offers 2x speed increase over 25GbE
• Mobile Backhaul Networks 200GE & 400GE for metro transport aggregation layer network (zhao_ecdc_01_0716)
• 4G / 5G
• Inter-building Usage (>10km, 40km, 80km)• Example – MSK-IX (dambrosia_ecdc_01_0516)• Example - Metro Data Center Interconnect (booth_ecdc_01_0716)
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Mobile Backhaul
Source: Xinyuan Wagng Huawei, http://www.ieee802.org/3/ad_hoc/ngrates/public/16_09/wang_ecdc_01_0916.pdf
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Carrier Input – Reach Targets
Source: Wenyu Zhao, CAICT< http://www.ieee802.org/3/ad_hoc/ngrates/public/16_07/zhao_ecdc_01_0716.pdf
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Inter-Building Connections
Source: John D’Ambrosia, Futurewei, http://www.ieee802.org/3/ad_hoc/ngrates/public/16_05/dambrosia_ecdc_01_0516.pdf
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Regional Data Center Architecture
Source: Brad Booth, Microsoft, http://www.ieee802.org/3/ad_hoc/ngrates/public/16_07/booth_ecdc_01_0716.pdf
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Mobile Bandwidth Drivers
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Re-visiting Cisco VNI*
• Some interesting global forecasts• Mobile data traffic (2015 – 2020)
• 8x growth – 53% CAGR• 30.6 Exabytes/ month (up from 3.7 Exabytes)• Avg mobile connection 3326 megabytes / month (up from 495 megabytes)• Video 75% of global mobile data traffic (up from 55%)
• Smart Phones (2015 – 2020)• 5.6 billion (up from 3.0 billion)• Average 10.5GB / month (up from 2.0GB)
• Clearly something is up and Ethernet needs to be prepared.
*Source: http://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/solutions/service-provider/visual-networking-index-vni/index.html
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Comparing Mobile Generations
Source: Xinyuan Wang, Huawei, http://www.ieee802.org/3/ad_hoc/ngrates/public/16_09/wang_ecdc_01_0916.pdf
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5G Mobile Network Services
• Enhanced Mobile Broadband• HD Video• Virtual Reality (VR)• Augmented Reality (AR)
• Ultra-Reliable and Low-latency Communications (uRLLC), such as:
• Assisted and Automated driving • Remote management
• Massive Machine Type Communications (mMTC), such as:
• Smart city • Smart agriculture
Source: Xinyuan Wang, Huawei, http://www.ieee802.org/3/ad_hoc/ngrates/public/16_11/wang_ecdc_01a_1116.pdf
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Market Forecast
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Carrier Input
Source: Huang/ Cheng, China Mobile, http://www.ieee802.org/3/ad_hoc/ngrates/public/16_07/huang_ecdc_01_0716.pdf
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Forecast
• This is not a data center volume application
• However, current forecast is to an approximate estimate of completion of a standard, assuming near future CFI
Source: Tom McDermott, Fujitsu, http://www.ieee802.org/3/ad_hoc/ngrates/public/16_07/mcdermott_ecdc_01_0716.pdf
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Forecast Data
• Placeholder – Dale Murray, LightCounting
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Technical challenges
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What Are We Talking About?
IEEE defined EthernetITU-T defined
“Core OTN Transport” carrying Ethernet traffic
X,000 km
IEEE defined Ethernet
OUR SCOPE OUR SCOPE
• At highest rates Ethernet is becoming dominant traffic for client- and line-side – “Core OTN Transport” is defined by the ITU-T
• Interdependent problems, but not interchangeable solutions
Economics & Optimal Solutions are Different
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RECONCILIATION
Tools at our Disposal
nGAUI
MAC
PCS
PMA
PMD
MDI
MEDIUM
Extender Sublayer• Utilize standardized Ethernet ports• Communicate with modules via standardized
electrical interface• Common form factor
PMA / PMD• Modulation / Encoding• Coherent / Non-coherent• DSP• Improve Rx sensitivity
PCS• New FEC Code?
PHY
nXGS
nXGS
xGXS
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Source: Brad Booth, Microsoft, http://www.ieee802.org/3/ad_hoc/ngrates/public/16_07/booth_ecdc_01_0716.pdf
80km
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Why now
25
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Findings of IEEE 802.3 BWA Ad Hoc
0.01
0.1
1
10
100
2004 2006 2008 2010 2012 2014 2016 2018 2020
Traf
fic re
lativ
e to
201
0 va
lue
Financial sectorfit to Figure 15
CAGR = 95%
Peeringfit to Figure 39
CAGR = 64%
IP trafficFigure 2
CAGR = 32%
Sciencefit to Figure 13
ESnet 2004 to 2011CAGR = 70%
CableFigure 20
CAGR = 50%
Figure 15 NYSE historical data
Figure 39 Euro-IXhistorical data
HSSG tutorialSlide 22 coreCAGR = 58%
HSSG tutorialSlide 22 server I/O
CAGR = 36%
Source: http://www.ieee802.org/3/ad_hoc/bwa/BWA_Report.pdf
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The Need for Extended Reach Optics
• 50GbE – campus / metro interconnect (wang_ecdc_01_0716) – offers 2x speed increase over 25GbE
• Mobile Backhaul Networks 200GE & 400GE for metro transport aggregation layer network (zhao_ecdc_01_0716)
• 4G / 5G
• Inter-building Usage (>10km, 40km, 80km)• Example – MSK-IX (dambrosia_ecdc_01_0516)• Example - Metro Data Center Interconnect (booth_ecdc_01_0716)
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Source: Yoshiaki Sone, NTT, http://www.ieee802.org/3/ad_hoc/ngrates/public/16_01/sone_ecdc_01c_0116.pdf
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Summary
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Contributors• John D’Ambrosia, Futurewei
• IEEE 802.3 NG-ECDC Ad Hoc
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Supporters Across the Eco-System• TBD • TBD
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Straw Polls
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Call-For-Interest
• Should a Study Group be formed for “ xxx”?
Y: N: A:
Room Count: xx
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Participation
• I would participate in the “xx” Study Group in IEEE 802.3.
Tally:
• My company would support participation in the “xx” Study Group in IEEE 802.3
Tally:
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Future Work
• Ask 802.3 on Thursday • Form XX SG
• If approved, on Friday • Request 802 EC informed of XX SG• First XX Gb/s Ethernet SG meeting, week of May 2017 IEEE 802.3 Interim.
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Thank You!
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Media 10G 25G 40G 50G 100G (G1) 100G (G2) 100G (Gn) 200G 400G
PCBTraces 1X25G
4X10G
1x50G
10x10G4X25G
2x50G 4x50G16X25G8x50G
BP1x10G
1X25G4x10G
1x50G4X25G
2x50G 4x50G
Cu Cable1x10G
1X25G4x10G
1x50G
10x10G4X25G
2x50G 4x50G
MMF1x10G
1X25G4x10G
1x50G
10x10G4X25G
2x50G 4x50G16X25G
SMF
500m1x100G
4x50G4x100G
2km 1x40G 1x50G 4x50G 8x50G
10km1x10G
1x25G4x10G
1x50G4x25G
4x50G 8x50G
40km 1x10G1X25G
4x10G4x25G
80km -ZR(No std)
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Media 10G 25G 40G 50G 100G (G1) 100G (G2) 100G (Gn) 200G 400G
PCBTraces 1X25G
4X10G
1x50G
10x10G4X25G
2x50G 4x50G16X25G8x50G
BP1x10G
1X25G4x10G
1x50G4X25G
2x50G 4x50G
Cu Cable1x10G
1X25G4x10G
1x50G
10x10G4X25G
2x50G 4x50G
MMF1x10G
1X25G4x10G
1x50G
10x10G4X25G
2x50G 4x50G16X25G
SMF
500m1x100G
4x50G4x100G
2km 1x40G 1x50G 4x50G 8x50G
10km1x10G
1x25G4x10G
1x50G4x25G
4x50G 8x50G
40km 1x10G1X25G
4x10G ? 4x25G ? ? ?
80km -ZR(No std) ? ? ? ?