Explain the spatial pattern of economic activity in Hong Kong
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Transcript of Explain the spatial pattern of economic activity in Hong Kong
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Explain the spatial pattern of economic activity in Hong Kong
Urban and suburban functionsInternal Structure of CBD
Informal SectorCauses and Effects of Movement of Retailing, Service and
Manufacturing Activities
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During this lesson you will need to listen and take effective notes….
• Headings• Bold and underline• Bullet points• Clear sections• Summarise
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Economic Activity in HK – A Google Search
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• Industry= all forms of economic activity;
• Primary (fishing, farming, mining, forestry)• Secondary (manufacturing and construction)• Tertiary (administration, retailing, transport)• Quaternary (high-technology, IT/knowledge)
KEYWORD
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Some key factors influencing location of industry
• Space• Accessibility• Room for expansion• Labour force• Quality of environment• Cost• Access to market
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Key locational patterns – WHY?
• What type of industry would you expect to see in:
• CBD• Inner City• Suburban areas
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SKILLS CHALLENGE
• 10 minutes
• Using the HK maps provided, locate different types of industry
• Include map evidence.• Suggest reasons for location
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Type of industry and reason for location?
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• Docks, import yards and processing facilities;• Lai Chi Kok, Hung Hom, Kennedy town through to Wanchai along the
Northern coast, Tsing Yi, down from Tai Kok Tsui behind the typhoon shelter.
• Oil refinery and ship building;• Southern part of Tsing Yi.• Manufacturing factories;• Aberdeen (multistory factories), Kwun Tong+ Kowloon Bay (formally
airport, includes large warehouses), Tuen Mun, Chai Wan, Shun Kei Wan.• Science/cyber parks;• Cyberport, also between Sha Tin and Tai Po and see website
http://www.hkstp.org/HKSTPC/en_html/en_corporation1_2.jsp • Retail;• Causeway Bay, Harbour City TST• Banking and Commercial;• Wanchai through to Central and Mid-levels
LOCATION OF HONG KONG’S INDUSTRY
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Social servicesWholesale services
Light manufacturing
Public administrationSmaller shops
Theatres and cinemas
Offices e.g. insurance, solicitors
Core sales and servicesTransport terminals and multi-storey car parks
Department stores Specialist shops
High rise office blocks
Commercial offices e.g. banks
Education
Zone of assimilation
Zone of discard
Core Periphery/frame model
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The vertical city?
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Informal industry – Where and why?
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Changing Patterns…Outward Movement
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Changing patterns…Reversing the decline…Inward movement…Brownfield sites
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Some key factors influencing patterns in Hong Kong
• Topography and space• Land reclamation• Shenzhen Special Economic Zone and the
Pearl River Delta (the toy industry)• New Town development• Urban renewal• Opportunity• Density of population
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Now return to the title:
• Explain the spatial pattern of economic activity in Hong Kong
• Urban and suburban functions• Internal Structure of CBD• Informal Sector• Causes and Effects of Movement of Retailing, Service and
Manufacturing Activities
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The format…
• Up to you….• Annotated map?
• Essay?• Located images that are annotated?
• Flow diagram?