Executive Director of CANGO Huang Haoming attended 2016 ... COOPERATION FORUM 2016_7-8.pdf ·...

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Address: C601, East Building, Yonghe Plaza, 28# Andingmen D Executive Director of CANG and m The Civil Society 20 (C20) Summ Qingdao, Shandong Province du President Xi Jinping sent a congratulations to the summit. St Yang Jiechi delivered Xi's message ceremony saying that the theme "Poverty Eradication, Green Dev Innovation" is in accordance with th Vol.106 No.4 Jul/ Aug 2016 INSIDE THIS ISSUE Executive Director of CAN Haoming attended 2016 Civil (C20) and made speech on panel Communiqu of Civil Society 20 China-Myanmar Civil Charitabl Activity held in Beijing on 24th, Jun Editor-in-chief: Haoming Huang Executive Editors: Wu Ke, Sun L Published by bimonthly since 199 Group Photo Dongdajie, Beijing, 100007, P.R China Tel:64097888; Fax:64097607; Ema GO Huang Haoming attended 2016 C made speech on panel discussion mit was held in uring July5-6. message of tate Councilor to the opening of the event velopment and he theme of the upcoming G20 summi attention that the civil so fields. The meeting was c Network for Internationa UN Association of China participants from more th countries and regions. Three panel discussions studying the role of c eradication, green devel respectively. Executive Huang Haoming was inv development panel discus about civil society engagi especially in climate ch sustainable finance and i session, he made institutionalization of a G might play a role Infrastructure Investment Development Bank’s per environmental resp recommendations were al Plenary Session by Vice Society for Sustainable D Jiankun during his development panel discus The closing ceremony o held on July 6. Commun China 2016 was handed o G20 Affairs Wang Xiao ceremony by Secretary Jianhua. The Special Env will be delivered to Presid NGO Huang Society 20 discussion China 2016 le Exchange ne Liping 99 1 ail: [email protected]; Website: www.cango.org Civil Society 20 (C20) it, showing the close ociety pays toward these co-hosted by China NGO al Exchanges (CNIE) and a (UNA-China), with 210 han 170 NGOs in over 50 s were held on July 5, civil society in poverty lopment and innovation Director of CANGO vited to join in the green ssion and made a speech ing in green development, hange and energy, also investment. During Q&A a suggestion of G20 NGO network, which in improving Asian t Bank (AIIB) and New rformance in social and ponsibilities. These lso mentioned in July 6’s Chairman of the Chinese Development Professor He report of the green ssion. of Civil Society 20 was niqué of Civil Society 20 over to Special Envoy on olong during the closing General of CNIE You voy said the Communiqué dent Xi through G20/C20

Transcript of Executive Director of CANGO Huang Haoming attended 2016 ... COOPERATION FORUM 2016_7-8.pdf ·...

Page 1: Executive Director of CANGO Huang Haoming attended 2016 ... COOPERATION FORUM 2016_7-8.pdf · Plenary Session by Vice Chairman of the Chinese Society for Sustainable Development Professor

Address: C601, East Building, Yonghe Plaza, 28# Andingmen Do

Executive Director of CANGO Huang Haoming

and made speech on panel discussion

The Civil Society 20 (C20) Summit

Qingdao, Shandong Province during July5

President Xi Jinping sent a message of congratulations to the summit. State Councilor

Yang Jiechi delivered Xi's message to the opening

ceremony saying that the theme of the event "Poverty Eradication, Green Development and

Innovation" is in accordance with the theme of the

Vol.106 No.4 Jul/Aug 2016

INSIDE THIS ISSUE

★Executive Director of CANGO Huang

Haoming attended 2016 Civil Society 20

(C20) and made speech on panel discussion

★Communiqué of Civil Society 20 China 2016

★China-Myanmar Civil Charitable Exchange

Activity held in Beijing on 24th, June

Editor-in-chief: Haoming Huang

Executive Editors: Wu Ke, Sun Liping

Published by bimonthly since 1999

Group Photo

n Dongdajie, Beijing, 100007, P.R China Tel:64097888; Fax:64097607; Emai

Executive Director of CANGO Huang Haoming attended 2016 Civil Society 20 (C20)

and made speech on panel discussion

Summit was held in

Qingdao, Shandong Province during July5-6.

President Xi Jinping sent a message of State Councilor

Yang Jiechi delivered Xi's message to the opening

saying that the theme of the event Green Development and

Innovation" is in accordance with the theme of the

upcoming G20 summit, showing the close

attention that the civil society pays toward these fields. The meeting was co

Network for International Exchanges (CNIE) an

UN Association of China (UNAparticipants from more than 170 NGOs in over 50

countries and regions.

Three panel discussions were held on July 5,studying the role of civil society in poverty

eradication, green develo

respectively. Executive Director of CANGO Huang Haoming was invited to join in the green

development panel discussion and made a speech

about civil society engaging in green development, especially in climate change and e

sustainable finance and i

session, he made a suggestion of institutionalization of a G20 NGO

might play a role in improving

Infrastructure Investment Bank (AIIB) and New Development Bank’s performance in

environmental responsibilities. These

recommendations were also mentioned in July 6’s Plenary Session by Vice Chairman of the Chinese

Society for Sustainable Development Professor

Jiankun during his development panel discussion.

The closing ceremony of Civil Society 20 was

held on July 6. Communiqué of Civil Society 20 China 2016 was handed over to Special Envoy on

G20 Affairs Wang Xiaolong during the closing

ceremony by Secretary General of CNIE You Jianhua. The Special Envoy said the

will be delivered to President Xi through G20/C20

Executive Director of CANGO Huang

Haoming attended 2016 Civil Society 20

speech on panel discussion

of Civil Society 20 China 2016

Myanmar Civil Charitable Exchange

Activity held in Beijing on 24th, June

, Sun Liping

Published by bimonthly since 1999

1

mail: [email protected]; Website: www.cango.org

attended 2016 Civil Society 20 (C20)

upcoming G20 summit, showing the close

attention that the civil society pays toward these The meeting was co-hosted by China NGO

Network for International Exchanges (CNIE) and

UN Association of China (UNA-China), with 210 participants from more than 170 NGOs in over 50

Three panel discussions were held on July 5, studying the role of civil society in poverty

eradication, green development and innovation

respectively. Executive Director of CANGO Huang Haoming was invited to join in the green

development panel discussion and made a speech

iety engaging in green development, especially in climate change and energy, also

stainable finance and investment. During Q&A

session, he made a suggestion of of a G20 NGO network, which

might play a role in improving Asian

Infrastructure Investment Bank (AIIB) and New performance in social and

responsibilities. These

recommendations were also mentioned in July 6’s Plenary Session by Vice Chairman of the Chinese

Development Professor He

report of the green development panel discussion.

losing ceremony of Civil Society 20 was

Communiqué of Civil Society 20 China 2016 was handed over to Special Envoy on

G20 Affairs Wang Xiaolong during the closing

ceremony by Secretary General of CNIE You The Special Envoy said the Communiqué

will be delivered to President Xi through G20/C20

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Address: C601, East Building, Yonghe Plaza, 28# Andingmen Dongdajie, Beijing, 100007, P.R China Tel:64097888; Fax:64097607; Email: [email protected]; Website: www.cango.org

preparatory committee and to G20 leaders by Sherpas to promote more engagement of civil

society in G20.

Vice-Chairman of the 11th National Committee of the Chinese People’s Political Consultative

Conference and President of CNIE Sun Jiazheng

appreciated all parties’ participation and efforts. He encouraged civil society to vigorously make its

own contribution to the well-being of all nations

and the work of the 2016 G20 with the spirit of the Communiqué.

Director of International Department, CANGO,

Wang Xiangyi participated in the C20 meeting.

After the meeting, there were an unveiling

ceremony of C20 memorial sculpture and C20 friendship forest tree planting in Qingdao

International Horticultural Exposition, followed

by a group field visit to Haier Group and Qingdao Beer Museum in July 6’s afternoon.

Appendix

Policy Recommendation of Civil Society Engaging in Green Development: Climate Change

and Energy & Sustainable Finance and Investment

1. Ratify Paris Agreement as soon as possible, preferably within 2016, and commit to

decarburizing its economies by 2050; Develop and

communicate national long-term low greenhouse gas emission development strategies as soon as

possible and well within the schedule provided by

the COP21 decision; Urgently increase the ambition in current INDCs, to close the emission

reduction gap, and ensure future NDCs move the

world along an emissions pathway consistent with the temperature goals of the Paris Agreement;

Operationalise the long-term emission reduction

goal in national development planning in line with deep decarburization pathway to limit the global

temperature increase well below 2 degree C and

aim for the 1.5 degree C vision agreed in COP21. 2. Increase public support for renewable energy to

ensure affordable, reliable and sustainable energy access for all by 2030, especially to strengthen

livelihoods in rural area of developing countries.

3. Expand infrastructure and upgrade technology for supplying modern and sustainable energy

services for all in developing countries.

Operationalise technology transfer and financial support as well as capacity building for

developing countries to develop and maintain

renewable and energy efficiency infrastructure. 4. Set a clear timeline for the full and equitable

phase-out of all fossil fuel subsidies by 2020, with

an exit-date for coal, and an immediate elimination of subsidies for fossil fuel exploration.

5. Develop long-term climate legislation and

robust policy frameworks to channel public and private investments away from oil, gas, and coal

projects into low-carbon and climate-resilient

fields, both domestically and internationally by 2020.

6. Set a roadmap and timeline to fulfill the pledges

that developed nations will jointly mobilize USD 100 billion per year by 2020; ensure the sources of

climate finance are new and additional; ensure that

at least 50% of climate finance in GCF will be allocated to build the resilience of the most

vulnerable people to adapt to the negative impacts

of climate change. 7. Encourage countries that are capable and

willing to develop innovative financial sources to

help vulnerable communities to adapt to the negative impacts of climate change.

8. Disclose climate and carbon risks in the

financial sector, and develop strict low-carbon policy frameworks to control impacts on the

climate and environment of international and

domestic investment activities. Agree on a mechanism/set up an earmarked fund to redirect

billions of revenues from the existing carbon

pricing mechanisms to support climate actions at home and abroad.

9. Establish a low carbon cities collaboration

mechanism under G20 framework to promote the design and development of eco/livable cities.

Establish comprehensive review and evaluation

mechanism in order to further improve or guide further policies or measures.

10. To integrate green finance and investment into

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national development strategy, actively prevent and manage negative environmental and social

impact from finance and investing actions;

11. To include information disclosure into laws and regulations, require finance institutes and

enterprises to improve information disclosure and

transparency in environment, social and climate impact and to guarantee consultation and monitor

from community and civil society;

12. To strengthen the enforcement of multi-lateral financial institutions’ environment and social

safeguards and establish robust accountability and grievance mechanism;

13. To actively develop green financial products

and services and introduce public and social fund to be involve into green projects;

14. Strengthen communication and cooperation

among government sectors, finance institutions, non-finance enterprises and civil society and

combine all efforts to develop investment model

with the least foot prints.

Communiqué of Civil Society 20 China 2016

Qingdao, China, 6 July 2016

1. We, representatives from 54 countries and

regions attending the Civil Society 20 (C20) China 2016, gathered in Qingdao, China on 5 and 6 July

2016 for candid and in-depth discussions on the

theme of “Poverty Eradication, Green Development, and Innovation: Role of Civil

Society”. We share the view that, the world

economy currently remains sluggish and growth lackluster ; Major economies lack sufficient

coordination in policies and develop on different

tracks; in some countries, inequality and imbalance in all their forms are increasingly

prominent as unemployment rates remain high.

Poverty eradication, green development and innovation are essential to the achievement of a

strong, inclusive and balanced growth of the world

economy and that of the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development. There is no

development to talk about without the eradication

of poverty. There is no guarantee for sustainability

without green development. Yet, both poverty

eradication and green development need innovation as the driving force. We urge the G20

Summit and governments of all countries to take

speedy and concrete actions in the above-mentioned fields, including the formulation

of national “action plans” to implement the 2030

Agenda for Sustainable Development. International cooperation shall be carried out in an

active manner with the supportive role of

multilateral financial institutions brought into fuller play in the implementation of the 2030

Agenda. Civil society organizations shall, in this

process, make their contribution by offering advice and suggestions. We set great store by the

long-term trend of the Chinese economy, in

anticipation of its success development and its leading role in injecting new momentum and

propelling a stable recovery and sustainable

development of the world economy through the implementation of the “Belt and Road” Initiative.

2. We commend the positive contribution of the

previous three C20 meetings in the above-mentioned fields. By focusing on green

development and presenting a series of valuable

insights on poverty alleviation and innovation, the previous three C20 meetings thus serve as the

basis for deliberations at C20 China 2016.

Poverty Eradication and Shared Development

3. To end poverty, the impoverished population must be empowered to expand their knowledge,

State Councilor Yang Jiechi at opening ceremony

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Address: C601, East Building, Yonghe Plaza, 28# Andingmen Dongdajie, Beijing, 100007, P.R China Tel:64097888; Fax:64097607; Email: [email protected]; Website: www.cango.org

learn new skills, build up physical strength, be informed of their rights and interests and be

guaranteed of such rights and interests. We need

to further eliminate gender discrimination and improve both the quantity and quality of jobs

available to the whole society. We call upon all

governments to approach poverty eradication from broader perspectives of safeguarding world peace

and social stability and improving the well-being

of each and every individual, share experiences of poverty reduction, intensify international

development cooperation and extend stronger

support for developing countries in poverty eradication.

4. Criteria for poverty reduction shall be further

refined and a multi-pronged assessment system shall be established. Besides economic indicators,

social indicators shall also be incorporated. In

addition to meeting the minimal needs of the low-income population for food and clothing, the

most basic security shall be provided in their

education, healthcare and housing. 5. The advocacy of equality and sharing shall be

promoted through the creation of a generally

enabling social and policy environment for poverty reduction. Basic means of production and

livelihood shall not be concentrated in the hands

of a few. To mobilize adequate resources, governments shall create a level playing field

through taxation and investment, launch

anti-corruption campaign and narrow the income gap by expanding such public services as

education and healthcare. There is a need to

establish fair tax systems and intensify international cooperation in cracking down illicit

capital outflows and tax havens and regulating and

stopping the spread of tax evasion and avoidance. Developed countries shall, by means of Overseas

Development Assistance (ODA), reinforce the

developing countries’ efforts in seeking growth. 6. A development-oriented approach shall be

advocated in poverty alleviation. Various causes

of poverty shall be addressed by stepping up supporting infrastructure construction, increasing

input, reforming tax systems, improving public

services and providing basic social security. Special emphasis shall be laid on tackling the lack

of capacity to shake off poverty on the side of the

impoverished and make them more incentivized and capable. There shall be precision poverty

alleviation initiatives for the implementation of

programs tailored to the specific circumstances of underdeveloped localities including the

development of specialty industries.

7. Efforts shall be made to put in place a multi-actor system built and shared across the

entire society to encourage participatory poverty

alleviation. In this regard, governments shall create favorable policy environment to support

and encourage the private sector and the civil

society to play a greater role in poverty alleviation. The civil society shall strengthen cooperation and

make joint efforts to eradicate poverty.

8. Given that the impoverished population in developing and the least developed countries

disproportionately concentrate in rural areas,

efforts shall be made to improve agricultural productivity and food security. Concrete steps

shall be taken to develop a more inclusive

approach to protect agricultural interests, smallholder farmers in particular, support

agricultural innovation, promote investment

accountability in agriculture, improve social services in the agricultural sector, and encourage

integrated development of agriculture and other

industries. Access to financial services, loans and credits shall be expanded for smallholder farmers

and women. Investment in rural infrastructure

shall be scaled up. Stronger measures shall be taken to stabilize global food prices. Urban

poverty shall be brought into focus. Measures

shall be taken to balance urban and rural development, promote a new-type of urbanization

system, enhance rational and effective allocation

of public service resources and help migrant workers integrate into their host society and enjoy

equal social services as city residents.

9. Efforts shall be made to provide equal access to education, achieve inclusive and quality education

for all and promote lifelong learning. More

education resources shall be allocated to less developed regions to eliminate illiteracy and

enroll a greater proportion of students from

low-income families in higher education, particularly women and girls. Vocational

education with more useful majors of distinctive

features shall be set up to equip the impoverished, particularly refugees, persons with disabilities and

other vulnerable groups, with professional skills.

Life-long learning education programmes shall be developed for the elderly and so shall programmes

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relevant with the aging population and the “silver economy”.

10. High attention shall be placed on child

development and rights. We call for all governments to reinforce assistance for families

and children living in poverty, increase investment

in early childhood development and primary education, protect each and every child from all

forms of violence and abuse, oppose chil

marriage and encourage children to participate in related public affairs and policy-making.

11. Medical security system shall be improved.

Insurance schemes against critical illnesses shall be instituted and improved to ensure that nobody

falls into poverty because of illness. Closer

international communicable diseasecooperation programs shall be developed for the

prevention and treatment of communicable

diseases, such as malaria, tuberculosis and HIV-AIDS infection and other common diseases

like heart disease, diabetes and cancer. The overall

quality and accessibility of public healthcare shall be upgraded. The global system of development

and pricing of medicine shall be improved to

make appropriate and affordable drugs available to each and every individual.

12. Greater efforts shall be made t

gender equality, facilitate employment and entrepreneurship for women, conscientiously

President Xi Jinping’s message to the Summit. He

well as economic and social development and the Chinese government supports their work. In the same vein, China

welcomes friendly exchanges and cooperation with foreign NGOs.

He also said that in recent years the importance of C20 in interactions between governments and civil society and in global

economic governance has grown through listening to the voices of society and in building consensus.

n Dongdajie, Beijing, 100007, P.R China Tel:64097888; Fax:64097607; Emai

relevant with the aging population and the “silver

10. High attention shall be placed on child

ights. We call for all governments to reinforce assistance for families

and children living in poverty, increase investment

in early childhood development and primary education, protect each and every child from all

forms of violence and abuse, oppose child

marriage and encourage children to participate in making.

11. Medical security system shall be improved.

Insurance schemes against critical illnesses shall be instituted and improved to ensure that nobody

rty because of illness. Closer

international communicable disease-response cooperation programs shall be developed for the

prevention and treatment of communicable

diseases, such as malaria, tuberculosis and AIDS infection and other common diseases

e heart disease, diabetes and cancer. The overall

quality and accessibility of public healthcare shall be upgraded. The global system of development

and pricing of medicine shall be improved to

make appropriate and affordable drugs available

12. Greater efforts shall be made to promote

gender equality, facilitate employment and entrepreneurship for women, conscientiously

eliminate gender discrimination and ensure equal pay for equal work between men and women.

Women’s federations, specialized organizations

and women’s grass-roots organizations shall be developed and more opportunities shall be made

available for women to engage in government

policy-making process and the supervision thereof.

13. Intergovernmental agreements on economic

cooperation projects need to take into accoimmediate interests of the local people with

tangible improvement of their living standards in

mind. Cooperation projects shall prioritize medical and health care, labour and employment

as well as education and training.

Unity of Knowing and Doing

Development

14. Today, there is an increasingly serious conflict

between the pace of development and constraints

in population, resources and environment. We need to bring about changes in real terms, both

conceptually and practically. The phil

ecological civilization shall be fostered. Following the principle of “respecting, adapting to and

protecting the nature” and taking into account both

development and protection, there shall come

s message to the Summit. He said civil society organizations play an important role in public affairs as

well as economic and social development and the Chinese government supports their work. In the same vein, China

welcomes friendly exchanges and cooperation with foreign NGOs.

also said that in recent years the importance of C20 in interactions between governments and civil society and in global

economic governance has grown through listening to the voices of society and in building consensus.

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mail: [email protected]; Website: www.cango.org

eliminate gender discrimination and ensure equal pay for equal work between men and women.

Women’s federations, specialized organizations

ts organizations shall be developed and more opportunities shall be made

available for women to engage in government

making process and the supervision

13. Intergovernmental agreements on economic

cooperation projects need to take into account the immediate interests of the local people with

tangible improvement of their living standards in

mind. Cooperation projects shall prioritize medical and health care, labour and employment

as well as education and training.

Unity of Knowing and Doing in Green

14. Today, there is an increasingly serious conflict

between the pace of development and constraints

in population, resources and environment. We need to bring about changes in real terms, both

conceptually and practically. The philosophy of

ecological civilization shall be fostered. Following the principle of “respecting, adapting to and

protecting the nature” and taking into account both

development and protection, there shall come

said civil society organizations play an important role in public affairs as

well as economic and social development and the Chinese government supports their work. In the same vein, China

welcomes friendly exchanges and cooperation with foreign NGOs.

also said that in recent years the importance of C20 in interactions between governments and civil society and in global

economic governance has grown through listening to the voices of society and in building consensus.

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Address: C601, East Building, Yonghe Plaza, 28# Andingmen Dongdajie, Beijing, 100007, P.R China Tel:64097888; Fax:64097607; Email: [email protected]; Website: www.cango.org

about an ecological pattern that calls for green, low-carbon, circular and sustainable development

in which man coexists harmoniously and shares

destiny with the nature, one another and the society.

15. We call on governments of countries across

the world, in particular G20 members, to take effective actions in response to climate change and

strive for earliest possible ratification and entry

into force of the Paris Agreement. As is stipulated in the Paris Agreement, each government shall

formulate and communicate at the earliest possible

date its national long-term low greenhouse gas emissions development strategies, regularly renew

its ambition for nationally determined contribution

(NDC) and strive for the goal of holding the increase in the global average temperature to well

below 2 °C above pre-industrial level and pursue

efforts to limit the temperature increase to 1.5 °C above pre-industrial levels.

16. The efforts to address climate change shall

follow a fair and reasonable path of win-win cooperation and common development and

conform to the principle of “equity” “common but

differentiated responsibilities”, and “respective capabilities”. Developed countries shall shoulder

greater responsibility and make bigger

contribution by providing the developing countries with strong support in finance, technology and

capacity building. Developed countries shall meet

the commitment to mobilizing $100 billion per year by 2020 to support climate adaptation and

mitigation in developing countries and providing

additional sources for climate finance, ensuring that at least 50% of the Green Climate Fund is

devoted to enhancing the adaptive capacity of the

groups particularly vulnerable to the adverse impacts of climate change.

17. Efforts shall be intensified to protect

ecological environment with environment quality improvement at the core and tackling

environmental threat to public health as the

priority. Measures highlighting prevention and drawing on comprehensive management shall be

taken to strengthen the prevention and control , as

appropriate, of air, water and soil pollution, implement the strictest environmental protection

system, and set up an environment management

system to engage governments, business enterprises and the civil society.

18. Overall energy consumption shall be managed by gradually phasing out fossil fuel subsidies and

increasing the share of the renewables in the

energy mix and higher global energy efficiency. Energy conservation technologies and products

shall be developed and popularized. A clean,

low-carbon, safe and efficient modern energy system shall take shape to ensure affordable,

reliable and sustainable clean energy for all.

19. Efforts shall be made to develop energy conservation and environment-protecting

industries, hasten their development in clusters,

and build a system of circular industries. Green and low-carbon cities, green designs, green supply

chain, green infrastructure, green consumption,

green families and green traveling shall be promoted and green education shall be included in

school curriculums. The civil society shall be

encouraged to take actions in long-term low-carbon, climate-adaptive and sustainable

social transformation and to engage further in

exchanges and cooperation with governments, financial institutions and enterprises in a joint

effort to promote social change in this regard.

20. We support the G20 in its actions and initiatives for green finance and call for the

upgrading of G20 Green Finance Study Group

into a Working Group. Green finance shall be integrated into national development strategies.

Active efforts shall be made to deliver green

financial products and services, channel public fund and social capital into green projects,

promote green PPP projects and increase

investment in nature. Green taxation shall be taken into consideration and “green” bonds issued. We

support development of third-party verification

and international standards for issuing green bonds, building up the carbon market and

enhancing international cooperation in this regard.

In carrying out domestic and international economic projects, impacts on the environmental

and social dimensions shall be taken into account

and be assessed. Laws and regulations shall be formulated to enforce financial institutions and

enterprises to disclose information on

environmental and social impacts and protect the public’s rights to know and supervise.

Championing the Future through Innovation

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21. Innovation has always been the driving force behind human progress. Under the current

circumstances of sluggish recovery in the global

economy, invigorating vitality for innovation across the society appears to be particularly

crucial. Inclusive innovation shall be advocated,

creating a cultural and social atmosphere which boosts exploration, encourages innovation and

allows failures and removing all timidity and

institutional barriers that constrain innovation, so as to effectuate innovation by the people and for

the people. Vulnerable groups shall participate in

and benefit from innovation. A comprehensive approach shall be taken to integrate innovation in

mindset, ideas, business, technology, society and

institutions. 22. Innovation shall be conducive to sustainable

development. More input shall be directed to

innovation while improving the efficiency and effectiveness of labor, information, knowledge,

technology, environmental sustainability,

management and capital. An integrated approach shall be adopted with regard to the development of

industry, education and research, helping to drive

cost-effective solutions. 23. People with talents shall be regarded as the

primary factor for innovation. Intensified efforts

shall be devoted to attracting and training and optimally utilizing talents. Mobility of talents shall

be encouraged. New programs shall be developed

to train innovative talents. 24. Innovation in science and technology shall

honor the scientific spirit, ethics and moral

standards. On the basis of fully understanding the features of scientific and technological

programmes, favorable conditions and tolerant

environment shall be created to facilitate research, invention and technological breakthrough by

scientists.

25. More emphasis shall be laid on enterprises as an important player in innovation and

non-governmental scientific and technological

institutions and organizations as a player and intermediary in conducting and promoting

scientific research. Governments shall, by means

of fiscal subsidy, taxation and indirect investment, extend support to enterprises, especially small-

and medium-sized ones (SMEs) in carrying out

scientific research and development. 26. Intellectual property rights shall be protected

with improved legislation and strict law

enforcement. Meanwhile, more enterprises and individuals shall be encouraged to rationally use

their patents and copyrights for widespread

sharing of information and data. 27. Support shall be directed towards enterprises,

individuals and other organizations in their efforts

to create new Internet-based industries and business models. We support the construction of

the Internet infrastructure for the migration to the

next generation Internet (IPv6) and the green and sustainable development of cyberspace. We

encourage the broader advocacy of “mass

entrepreneurship and pool of wisdom” as well as the new business model of “maker”. The SME

innovation service system shall be improved by

offering greater support for their cross-border economic activities.

28. Financial innovation shall serve the real

economy by expanding venture capital availability and capital market, providing flexible and easily

accessible credit, broadening indirect financing for

technological innovation and directing investment into innovation projects. Efforts shall be made to

tackle the challenge by containing the rapid

increase in potentially destabilizing financial products and speculative financial flows. New

financial products shall be subject to approval in a

mandatory procedure and risky financial products shall be strictly regulated and managed.

Government and the Civil Society Joining

Hands for Common Progress

29. In addressing poverty eradication, green development and innovation, governments bear

important responsibilities, while the civil society

has a role to play as forerunner, communicator, supervisor and facilitator. In this regard, the two

stakeholders shall make concerted efforts to forge

ahead in tandem. We call on the G20 Summit, through policy, fiscal input and institutional

deliverables, to place greater emphasis on and

bring into fuller play the role of the civil society in promoting the development of world economy,

global economic governance and garnering

stronger popular support for international relations.

30. We hope that, as the current C20 concludes,

more civil society organizations are encouraged to focus their attention on major global development

issues supposedly in the realm of government

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Address: C601, East Building, Yonghe Plaza, 28# Andingmen Dongdajie, Beijing, 100007, P.R China Tel:64097888; Fax:64097607; Email: [email protected]; Website: www.cango.org

responsibilities and state agendas. Furthermore, when mutual understanding increases as a result of

interactions, a comparatively well-linked network

could be formed and a common action plan might take shape. Meanwhile, our relevance to the G20

needs to be further improved. As an engagement

group of the G20 Summit, We expect equal and sufficient attention from each and every G20

Presidency in the years to come. To ensure continuity and implementation of our initiatives,

we intend to follow the G20 format of “troika” for

closer communication and coordination among the host parties of the immediate past, present and

future C20’s in pursuit of a stable functioning

mechanism of cooperation.

China-Myanmar Civil Charitable Exchange Activity held in Beijing on 24th, June

On 24th June, the China-Myanmar Civil

Charitable Exchange Activity was held successfully in Beijing. 30 representatives and

experts from Health Poverty Action from UK

(HPA), Myanmar Kokang Social Welfare Foundation, Myanmar Kokang Charity Federation,

Myanmar Wa Women Federation, China

Foundation for Poverty Alleviation (CFPA), Macao Badi Foundation, China Association for

International Exchange of Personnel (AIEP),

China Association for NGO Cooperation (CANGO), Xinjiang Huiguang Association for

Science and Technology, Beijing Sicheng

Community Foundation and Social Management Institute of Beijing Normal University attended

the activity and discussed together the issue on the

topic of NGO capacity building.

The activity was divided into two links, mutual

understanding and open-ended discussion. The first part was hosted by Mr. Zhangjun, Director of

East-Asia Office of HPA. He said that the Civil

Society has become an important force in global governance, the purpose of this activity is to

provide a communication platform for

strengthening NGOs’ capacity building. Global Vice President from HPA, Mr. Mauricio, also

attended this activity and introduced the HPA. He

hopes to strengthen NGOs’communication and cooperation by this good chance. Mr. Huang

Haoming, Vice Chairman & Executive Director of

CANGO introduced the CANGO and indicated that CANGO has been paid great attention to the

exchanges with neighboring countries, in recent

years, over 100 China NGOs have been trying to go out, this activity is significant. Mr. Liu Zhengqi,

Chairman of Myanmar Myanmar Kokang Charity

Federation introduced the federation and pointed

out many difficulties they met in charitable activities in Myanmar. He hopes to get advices

from Chinese experts and the support from China

NGOs. Mr. Sun Hongwei, Executive Director of Myanmar Kokang Social Welfare Foundation also

pointed out the difficulties they have met in

Myanmar from three aspects of education, health care and disaster and they urgently needed the

support from China NGOs. Mr. Dong Jiaqiang,

manager of Project Department of HPA, introduced the activities of HPA in Myanmar. Mrs.

Zhang Manli who is Assistant Executive Director

of CANGO shared the experiences of capacity building. Mrs. Lin Yuan from International

Development Department of CFPA, who is now

the Deputy Director of CFPA Office in Myanmar, introduced the international projects of CFPA. All

the introductions have deepened the mutual

understanding of the NGOs present.

Six experienced experts were invited to attend the

exchange activity to share their experiences and also gave their advices and comments to the

Myanmar NGOs participants. Mr. Guo Jingming,

Project Advisor of CANGO, pointed out that it’s important to strengthen the capacity building,

meanwhile the NGOs should also keep good

relationship with governments; Mr. Shi Zhongcheng, former Director of AIEP, indicated

that the NGOs should learn how to use the relation

with government and media, strengthen international cooperation, increase

non-governmental exchanges activities, promote

policy discussions to create conditions for China NGOs to enter Myanmar; Mr. Zhou Peng,

Supervisor of Macao Badi Foundation in Beijing

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Address: C601, East Building, Yonghe Plaza, 28# Andingmen Dongdajie, Beijing, 100007, P.R China Tel:64097888; Fax:64097607; Email: [email protected]; Website: www.cango.org

Office said that the key to improve building capacity is to construct effective organization

structure, classify the problems, he also hopes to

do the training for Myanmar local NGOs; Mr. Zhang Wangcheng, Professor of Beijing Normal

University indicated that the NGOs should learn

how to identify their partners, as for the fund shortage issue raised by Myanmar Charities, the

crowed funding on internet can be a solution or

they can seek aid from their government; Mrs. Sun Liping, board member of Beijing Sicheng

Community Foundation added that the foundation

of fund raising of public charity is on the account of the trust of society and donors, the crowed

funding is an important fund-raising method

which deserves to have a try, meanwhile the culture communication is one of the important

content of China-Myanmar NGOs communication; Mr. Tudi Aili, Director of Xinjiang Huiguang

Association for Science and Technology pointed

out that it’s better to share the resources between China and Myanmar NGOs, and his organization

has accumulated quite a lot experiences

concerning poverty alleviation by technology, and he invited Myanmar Charities to have a tour study

to Xinjiang. The second part of this activity was

hosted by Mr. Huang Haoming. The open-ended discussion was in a relaxed and pleasant

atmosphere. Before the end of this activity, the

representative from Myanmar Kokang Charity Federation, Mr. Liu Jianren, appreciated for this

activity and expressed his sincere greetings to the

leaders and experts, he said he learned a lot from it.