EXAMPLE 5

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EXAMPLE 5 Use unit analysis with operations a. You work 4 hours and earn $36. What is your earning rate? SOLUTION 36 dollars 4 hours = 9 dollars per hour 50 miles 1 hour (2.5 hours) = 125 miles SOLUTION b. You travel for 2.5 hours at 50 miles per hour. How far do you go?

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You work 4 hours and earn $36 . What is your earning rate?. You travel for 2.5 hours at 50 miles per hour. How far do you go?. 36 dollars. 4 hours. 50 miles. (2.5 hours ). 1 hour. EXAMPLE 5. Use unit analysis with operations. SOLUTION. = 9 dollars per hour. SOLUTION. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Transcript of EXAMPLE 5

Page 1: EXAMPLE 5

EXAMPLE 5 Use unit analysis with operations

a. You work 4 hours and earn $36. What is your earning rate?

SOLUTION

36 dollars4 hours

= 9 dollars per hour

50 miles1 hour

(2.5 hours) = 125 miles

SOLUTION

b. You travel for 2.5 hours at 50 miles per hour. How far do you go?

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EXAMPLE 5 Use unit analysis with operations

c. You drive 45 miles per hour. What is your speed in feet per second?

SOLUTION

45 miles1 hour

1 hour60 minutes 60 seconds

1 minute1 mile

5280 feet

= 66 feet per second

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EXAMPLE 6 Use unit analysis with conversions

Driving Distance

The distance from Montpelier, Vermont, to Montreal, Canada, is about 132 miles. The distance from Montreal to Quebec City is about 253 kilometers.

a. Convert the distance from Montpelier to Montreal to kilometers.

b. Convert the distance from Montreal to Quebec City to miles.

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EXAMPLE 6 Use unit analysis with conversions

SOLUTION

a. 1.61 kilometers1 mile

132 miles 213 kilometers

253 kilometersb. 1 mile

1.61 kilometers157 miles

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9. You work 6 hours and earn $69. What is your earning rate?

SOLUTION

SOLUTION

10. How long does it take to travel 180 miles at 40 miles per hour?

GUIDED PRACTICE for Examples 5 and 6

69 dollars6 hours

= 11.5 dollars per hour

= 4.5 hour

Solve the problem. Use unit analysis to check your work.

1 hour40 miles

180 miles

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11. You drive 60 kilometers per hour. What is your speed in miles per hour?

SOLUTION

Solve the problem. Use unit analysis to check your work.

GUIDED PRACTICE for Examples 5 and 6

= about 37 mph60 km1 hour

1 mile1.61 km

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SOLUTION

Perform the indicated conversion.

12. 150 yards to feet

GUIDED PRACTICE for Examples 5 and 6

= 450 ft

150 yard 3 feet1 yard

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SOLUTION

Perform the indicated conversion.

13. 4 gallons to pints

GUIDED PRACTICE for Examples 5 and 6

= 32 pints

4 gallon 8 pints1 gallon

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SOLUTION

Perform the indicated conversion.

14. 16 years to seconds

GUIDED PRACTICE for Examples 5 and 6

= 504,576,000 sec

16 years 365 days1 year

24 hours 1 day

60 minutes1 hour

60 seconds 1 minute