EVIDENCE Miiko Kumar. What is evidence law? Where is it from? Where is evidence law now? What are...

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EVIDENCE Miiko Kumar

Transcript of EVIDENCE Miiko Kumar. What is evidence law? Where is it from? Where is evidence law now? What are...

Page 1: EVIDENCE Miiko Kumar. What is evidence law? Where is it from? Where is evidence law now? What are the aims of the laws of evidence?

EVIDENCE

Miiko Kumar

Page 2: EVIDENCE Miiko Kumar. What is evidence law? Where is it from? Where is evidence law now? What are the aims of the laws of evidence?

• What is evidence law?

• Where is it from?

• Where is evidence law now?

• What are the aims of the laws of evidence?

Page 3: EVIDENCE Miiko Kumar. What is evidence law? Where is it from? Where is evidence law now? What are the aims of the laws of evidence?

This course is about:

• How to adduce evidence

• Admissibility of evidence

• Proof

Page 4: EVIDENCE Miiko Kumar. What is evidence law? Where is it from? Where is evidence law now? What are the aims of the laws of evidence?

Background to the Evidence Act 1995 (Cth) and (NSW)

• Australian Law Reform Commission (ALRC), Evidence Interim Report (ALRC 26) 2 vols (1985)

• ALRC Evidence Final Report (ALRC 38) (1987)

• ALRC,NSWLRC, VLRC, 'Uniform Evidence Law' (ALRC 102)

Page 5: EVIDENCE Miiko Kumar. What is evidence law? Where is it from? Where is evidence law now? What are the aims of the laws of evidence?

Uniform Evidence Law

• Evidence Act 1995 (Cth) 18/4/95

• Evidence Act 1995 (NSW) 1/9/95

• Tasmania – 2002

• Norfolk Island – 2004

• Victoria – 2009 (in force on 1 Jan 2010)

• ACT- 2011 (1/3/12)

• Northern Territory – 2011 (1/1/13)

Page 6: EVIDENCE Miiko Kumar. What is evidence law? Where is it from? Where is evidence law now? What are the aims of the laws of evidence?

“Recent” amendments

• From ALRC 102

• Model Uniform Evidence Bill was approved by the Standing Committee of Attorneys-General in July 2007

• Evidence Amendment Act 2007 (NSW)

• Evidence Amendment Act 2008 (Cth)Commenced on 1 Jan 2009

Page 7: EVIDENCE Miiko Kumar. What is evidence law? Where is it from? Where is evidence law now? What are the aims of the laws of evidence?

Relationship between the Evidence Acts, the common law and other statues

• Section 8

• Section 9

Page 8: EVIDENCE Miiko Kumar. What is evidence law? Where is it from? Where is evidence law now? What are the aims of the laws of evidence?

Structure of the Evidence Act

• Chapter 1

• Chapter 2

• Chapter 3

• Chapter 4

Page 9: EVIDENCE Miiko Kumar. What is evidence law? Where is it from? Where is evidence law now? What are the aims of the laws of evidence?

The trial process

• Pre-trial processes

• Court procedure

• Role of judge versus jury

• Appeal process

Page 10: EVIDENCE Miiko Kumar. What is evidence law? Where is it from? Where is evidence law now? What are the aims of the laws of evidence?

• Structure of the courts

• People in the trial

• Role of the judge

• Differences between civil and criminal trials

Page 11: EVIDENCE Miiko Kumar. What is evidence law? Where is it from? Where is evidence law now? What are the aims of the laws of evidence?

Taking objections

• Who objects?

• Objection to what?

• Why the objection?

Page 12: EVIDENCE Miiko Kumar. What is evidence law? Where is it from? Where is evidence law now? What are the aims of the laws of evidence?

Dispensing with the rules of evidence

• Section 190

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Voir dire

• Section 189