Evidence Class Takein
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Transcript of Evidence Class Takein
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REVIEW~
Competent Witness? - No Witness cannot testify
Yes
Authenticate Evidence? - No Jury never sees the evidence
YesEvidence is Relevant? - No Why did you waste the courts time?
Yes
Evidence is Hearsay? Must be assertion. - No Trier of Fact hears the evidence
Yes
A Hearsay Exception Exists? No Trier of Fact does not hear the evidence
Yes
Trier of Fact hears the evidence except
Is this a Criminal Case? No Trier of Fact hears the evidence
Yes
Is the Hearsay Testimonial? No Trier of Fact hears the evidence
Yes YesCrawford- because a reasonable person Davis - because the police had entered thewould think the statement would be investigative stage
used in litigation
Trier of Fact does not hear the evidence
Unless
Giles - the defendant procured the unavailability of the declarant for the purpose of keeping
them from presenting the hearsay now offered against the defendant. In that case, Trier ofFact hears the evidence.
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4. PRESUMPTION
Uniform Rules of Evidence Rule 301 does define presumption:
(1) basic fact means a fact or group of facts that give rise to a
presumption.
(2) inconsistent presumption means that the presumed fact of one
presumption is inconsistent with the presumed fact of another presumption.
(3) presumed fact means a fact that is assumed upon the finding of
a basic fact.
(4) presumption means that when a basic fact is found to exist, the
presumed fact is assumed to exist until the nonexistence of the presumed
fact is determined as provided in Rules 302 and 303.
ANALYSIS: Rebutable fact gives rise to a basic fact (ltr put in mail) gives rise to presumed
fact (receipt) thereby allowing Presumption (Receipt of letter).
Attack presumed fact no issue of fact b/c no presumption is created.
To attack basic fact decide issue of receipt using facts in case. = fact issue.
Mandatory Presumption-BF-PF=Presummption
5. JUDICIAL NOTICE(1) ADJUDICATIVE FACTS (TRIAL DEVELOPED FACTS)
AND
(2) LEGISLATIVE FACTS (NEVER CHANGING/UNIVERSAL)
Courts may take judicial notice of either type of fact but Rule 201 only deals with
adjudicative facts - see: Rule 201(a). No rule governs legislative facts
PRIVILEGE -
Thus, both the attorney and the client have standing to claim protection of the work
product doctrine.
2. Two types of work product exist. (1) Opinion work product reflects the
mental process of the lawyer. (2) Ordinary work product includes the raw
data received to form opinions
3. The work product privilege protects only things done in anticipation of litigation.
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