Evaluating Websites

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Evaluating Web Pages education commercial government

description

Is that website true or false?

Transcript of Evaluating Websites

Page 1: Evaluating Websites

Evaluating Web Pages

education

commercial

government

Page 2: Evaluating Websites

Web Evaluation Train your eye to find what you need to know about a

particular web page.

Think critically, even suspiciously, by asking a series of questions that will let you know if the site can be trusted.

O Look at URL and domain

O Scan the perimeter of page

O Look for indicators of quality

O What do others say?

O Does it all add up?

WEB PAGE EVALUATION CHECKLIST

http://www.lib.berkeley.edu/TeachingLib/Guides/Internet/EvalWorksheet.p

df

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URL & Domain

URL = Uniform Resource Locator address that defines the route to a file on the Web

or any other Internet facility

Domain = Names that identify the type of organization operating the Internet Server. located after the .dot in URL

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Examine the URL

Before you click and search

e.g. .http://www.fcps.edu/MarshallHS/

Look for a personal name, e.g. jbarker following a tilde (~), a percent sign (%), or the words “users,” “members,” or “people.”

What type of domain does it come from? educational, nonprofit, commercial, government. Is it published by an entity that makes sense? Who published the page? [backspace to the end of the domain] e.g.

http://www.lib.berkeley.edu/TeachingLib/Guides/Internet/FindInfo.html l Is the page dated? What are the author’s credentials on this subject?

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.org = nonprofit organization Advocacy

perhaps trying to influence public opinion or promote a cause

.edu = educational organization .edu, .org, .gov provide factual information

.com = commercial (for profit) perhaps trying to promote a product or service

News: .com provide information about local, regional, national, or international news

.gov, .mil, .us (or other country code*) = governmental *“ca” Canada; “.es” Spain; “.uk” Great Britain; “.fr” France; “.de” Germany

.

Identify who is sponsoring

the site: Common Domains

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.net = For networks; usually reserved for organizations such as Internet service providers

Entertainment: .org, .com … Museums could have: .org, edu, .gov Personal: .com, .edu

fulfill a variety of reasons for an individual

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Internet_top-

level_domains

Other domains

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WhoIs

Who is responsible for creating and

administering and managing the content of

the site:

O URL

http://www.networksolutions.com/who

is/index.jsp

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Questions

O Why was the page put on the web? O Inform, persuade, sell, share, disclose?

O Might it be ironic, satire, malicious, or a parody? O Tone of page, exaggerated, outrageous,

overblown, arguing a viewpoint with examples that suggest what is argued is not possible?

O Is the page presenting biased information? Misinformation? Propaganda?

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Web Hoaxes, Scams, Misinformation, and Hate sites

O Watch for statements that go against common sense.

O Check for words that are made up or nonsensical.

O Watch for images that look like they’ve been altered.

O Look for exaggeration in the text.

O Watch for sites that look official, but are not.

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Web Hoaxes, Scams, Misinformation, and Hate sites

Always check credible, reliable, and objective sources for health and medical advice and information. E.g. check with your doctor, medical (peer reviewed) journals.

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention www.cdc.gov

QuackWatch

http://www.quackwatch.org/wgsearch.html

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O http://www.snopes.com/

Don’t forward that email

Watch for Urban Legends

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Allegedly

O Best Buy is distributing free $1,000 gift cards to users who click an online link.

O Halloween 2012 has been designated “national Kill a Pitbull Day”

O The Make-a-Wish Foundation will donate 7 cents per e-mail towards the care of 21-year-old Bryan Warner, who is dying of lung cancer and a brain tumor.

O A tooth left in a glass of Coca-Cola will dissolve overnight.

O Accounts warn of death and disease caused by rat urine on soda cans.

O Michael Jackson’s phone number was contained in the Universal Product Code (UPC) number used on the “Thriller” album cover.

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AND

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EZ PZ

O The Landmarks Citation Machine

makes citing your sources easy. No

reason not to cite.

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I Saved the Best for Last

O George C. Marshall High School

Library Media Center website