European Insurance in Figures · Non-life insurance has experience a more moderate growth of 1.8%...
Transcript of European Insurance in Figures · Non-life insurance has experience a more moderate growth of 1.8%...
European Insurance in Figures
June 2006
CEA Statistics N° 24
CEA member associations which took part in this study
ISO CODE Country
AT Austria Verband der Versicherungsunternehmen Österreichs (VVO)
BE Belgium Assuralia - Union Professionnelle des Entreprises d’Assurances
Assuralia - Beroepsvereniging der Verzekeringsondernemingen
BG Bulgaria Association of Bulgarian Insurers (ABZ)
CH Switzerland Schweizerischer Versicherungsverband
Association Suisse d’Assurances
CY Cyprus Insurance Association of Cyprus
CZ Czech Republic Česká asociace pojišt’oven (ČAP)
DE Germany Gesamtverband der Deutschen Versicherungswirtschaft (GDV)
DK Denmark Forsikring & Pension (F&P)
EE Estonia Eesti Kindlustusseltside Liit
ES Spain Unión Española de Entidades Aseguradoras y Reaseguradoras (UNESPA)
FI Finland Suomen Vakuutusyhtiöiden Keskusliitto
FR France Fédération Française des Sociétés d’Assurances (FFSA)
GB United Kingdom The British Insurers’ European Committee (BIEC)
GR Greece Association of Insurance Companies-Greece
Association des Compagnies d’Assurances- Grèce
HR Croatia Croatian Insurance Bureau
HU Hungary Magyar Biztositók Szövetsége (MABISZ)
IE Ireland The Irish Insurance Federation (IIF)
IS Iceland Samband Íslenskra Tryggingafélaga
IT Italy Associazione Nazionale fra le Imprese Assicuratrici (ANIA)
LI Liechtenstein Liechtensteinischer Versicherungsverband e.V
LT Lithuania Lietuvos draudiku asociacija
Association of Lithuanian Insurers
LU Luxembourg Association des Compagnies d’Assurances du Grand-Duché de Luxembourg (ACA)
LV Latvia Latvijas Apdrošinataju Asociacija
MT Malta Malta Insurance Association
NL The Netherlands Verbond van Verzekeraars (VVN)
NO Norway Finansnæringens Hovedorganisasjon (FNH)
PL Poland Polska Izba Ubezpieczen (PIU)
PT Portugal Associaçao Portuguesa de Seguradores (APS)
RO Romania National Association of Insurance and Reinsurance Companies from Romania (UNSAR)
SE Sweden Sveriges Försäkringsförbund
SI Slovenia Slovensko Zvarovalno Zdruzenje (SZZ)
SK Slovakia Slovenská asociácia poistovni
TR Turkey Türkiye Sigorta ve Reasürans Sirketleri Birligi
Association of the Insurance and Reinsurance Companies of Türkiye
CEA Statistics
European Insurance in Figures in 2005w w w . c e a . a s s u r. o r g
About CEA
CEA is the European insurance and reinsurance federation. CEA’s 33
national member associations represent more than 5,000 insurance and
reinsurance companies. Insurance makes a major contribution to Europe’s
economic growth and development. European insurers generate premium
income of €970bn, employ over one million people and invest more than
€6,300bn in the economy.
Table of contents
METHODOLOGICAL NOTE 6
FOREwORD 7
THANKS 7
PART A : EUROPEAN INSURANCE MARKET IN 2004 AND 2005 9
I. Premium 10I.1 Strong growth in life in 2005I.2 Growth in non-life premiums remains moderateI.3 Non-life by type of productI.4 Penetration rateI.5 Density1.6 Place of Europe in the worldwide insurance business
II.Investment 18II.1 Investments increase by 8.3%II.2 Breakdown by type of membership and coverII.3 Investments in share / market capitalisationII.4 Investment / GDP
III. Market operators 21III.1 Number of companies decreasesIII.2 Concentration ratioIII.3 Largest European groupsIII.4 Number of employees working directly for insurersIII.5 decreasesIII.6 Distribution channels
PART B : STATISTICAL GUIDE - BASIC DATA 2005 27
I Basic data 2005 28I-1. Total premiumI-2. InvestmentsI-3. Employees and companies
II Country guide 42II-1 Country Guide 2004II-2 Country Guide 2005
PART C: STATISTICAL GUIDE – COMPLETE DATA 2004 45
I Insurance companies in Europe 46
I.1 Companies operating on the market
I.2 Market share of the largest non-life insurance groups
I.3 Market share of the largest life insurance groups
I.4 Insurance groups in European business
II Employment in insurance companies 51
III Premium of European insurers 52
III.1 Total direct premium income
III.2 Life premium income
III.3 Non-life premium income
III.4 Direct premium by origine
IV Investments 55
IV.1 Total investments
IV.2 Life investments
IV.3 Non-life investments
IV.4 Investments by origine
IV.5 Investments per category
V. Importance of insurance in Europe 59
V.1 Share in GDP
V.2 Average premium per inhabitant
VI European non-life insurance 60
VI.1 European non-life per class
VI.2 Breakdown of premium per non-life classes
VII Distribution channels 65
VII.1 Global (life and non-life)
VII.2 Life
VII.3 Non-life
VIII worldwide premium 68
VIII.1 Total premium income
VIII.2 Share in total
PART D: ANNExES 71
I Exchange rate 72
II GDP 73
III Population 74
IV Inflation 75
PART E: CONTENTS OF THE CD-ROM 77
6 | CEA Statistics N°24
European Insurance in Figures
Methodological note
CEA collects, analyses and compiles annually a substantial amount of general, financial and technical data
relating to insurance and obtained from its members.
This financial information is collected in millions in each market’s national currency. It is then converted
into euros at the exchange rate on 31 December of each year for non-euro zone countries as published
Eurostat. The inflation-adjusted value is calculated on the basis of data in national currency converted by
the price inflation rate published by the Eurostat. (Base 100 in 2005). Conversion into inflation-adjusted
euros is done at the rate for the last year in order to cancel out variations in exchange rates. Variations
on each market are then calculated for data in national currency for non-inflation adjusted variations and
for data in national currency corrected for inflation for variations exclusive of inflation. Total variations per
zone are calculated for euro and non-inflation adjusted euro totals.
Year on year variations have been calculated by subtracting from the total data countries for which there
was no information for the previous or following year. The average growth over time represents the
average of the past year on year variations.
Comparing sums collected in insurance with GDP for each country is just a first indicator of the of insurance
sector in the economy comparing across different countries. One has to keep in mind that a more precise
indicator should be based on added value of the insurance sector which shows the real contribution of the
enterprises in the GDP.
The ratio of “shares held by a country’s insurers / country’s stock market total” should not be taken as
meaning that insurers have the percentage of quoted shares indicated. In point of fact, they have also
in reserve shares of non-quoted companies or, above all, shares of companies quoted on foreign stock
markets. It is however an indicator oh the importance of the sector as an institutional investor and, at
European total level, a relatively precise evaluation in that shares held by European insurers are for the most
part shares of companies quoted in Europe.
Comparing insurance premium amounts to the number of inhabitants in each country is a good indicator of
insurance development in those countries. However, this ratio should be carefully analysed. Not only does
it not correspond to sums actually paid by insureds but in addition it does not always include premiums
paid by the inhabitants of the country concerned, like Luxembourg, where insurers largely benefit from
freedom to provide services (FOS).
All 2005 figures presented in this publication are provisional data that are subject to change.
The market share of the figures presented is 100% for most market and slightly under this level for some
others. Only Romania shows figures that represent around 70% of the total turnover.
Figures have been rounded-up to the nearest thousand. Financial indicators are in million of euros, unless
otherwise stated.
Growth rate presented in the text are all inflation-adjusted unless otherwise stated.
CEA Statistics N°24 | 7
Foreword
First figures about the year 2005 confirm that the European insurance and reinsurance industry has recovered
from the stock market crash, increased technical provision and the slowdown of the economy experienced
at the begin of this decade. The significant increase in growth of total premium income to 4.5% to reach
€978bn demonstrated the confidence consumers and enterprises in insurers to protect and secure their
welfare and assets.
With an inflation-adjusted growth rate of 6.2%, the life insurance has driven the development of the
insurance industry in 2005. This evolution reflects the high confidence of insured’s in insurance products
after the financial crisis of 2001 but also the need for them to buy alternative investment offering good
capital guarantee and high return in a period of low interest rate.
This evolution may also reflect the change in demography characterised by an increase in the number of
retirees and by a longer life expectancy. Such an evolution will put public pension scheme under increased
pressure. Insurers, through funded pension products, offer a viable alternative to state system offering a
lifelong income after retirement and reducing strain on public sector budgets.
Non-life insurance has experience a more moderate growth of 1.8% in premium income. This evolution
conceals difference between countries with on one side moderate growth in western countries due to more
saturated markets and on the other side double-digit growth rate in eastern countries which experience a
healthy economic environment and a catch up effect.
Motor insurance constitutes the major activity of the non life business. It experienced a slight decrease of
0.2% related to a drop in liability premium income.
The health insurance continues to experience good development that can be related to the growing concern
of the population for healthcare. In this field also, the demographic changes will put public expenditure
under pressure and requiring reforms of the social security for both health care and long-term care. Health
insurers are key partners in such reform and for the constitution of second pillar alongside the public health
system.
Thanks
This publication would not have been possible without the active participation of the CEA Economics &
Finance Statistical Working Groups. We would like to thank the delegates on these groups for their active
participation and their comments.
Particular thanks are due to Mr Frédéric Chandelle, Chairman of the Economics & Finance Working Group
for his efforts in the design of the publication.
The work of CEA correspondents within the national associations in collecting and providing data relating to
their market is the basis for the success of this undertaking. Thanks go to them for their participation.
PART A
EUROPEAN INSURANCE MARKET
2005 basic data – 2004 Complete data
10 | CEA Statistics N°24
European Insurance in Figures
I. Premiums
The years that immediately followed the financial crisis of 2001 have been
characterised by a relatively low premium growth rate (inflation-adjusted) of
between 1% and 3%. The year 2005 contrasts with these figures, since provisional
data for 2005 indicates that the total premium income of the European insurance
market1 grew by 4.5% (inflation-adjusted) after a growth of 3.1% in 2004. Total
premium income reached 978 billion euros at the end of 2005.
Graph 1 | Evolution of total premium income
4.5%3.1%
2.5%3.1%
5.2%3.7%4.3%
4.6%6.4%
10.1% 9.8%1.6%
0
200 000
400 000
600 000
800 000
1 000 000
1 200 000
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
0%
2%
4%
6%
8%
10%
12%Total premium
Growth
The good growth in premium income conceals two different situations in the life
and non-life markets. In the former, the increase has been stronger than in 2004
with an inflation-adjusted rate of 6.2% while it was only 1.8% in the non-life
market.
A double-digit growth rate is observed in many eastern countries as well as in
Liechtenstein (80.5%), Portugal (25.7%), Luxembourg (23.1%), Sweden (17.2)
and Belgium (16.1%). Only three markets show decreases in total premium
income: Switzerland (-4.6%) and the United Kingdom (-0.8%), which are
amongst the most developed insurance markets, and Malta (-2.6%).
With 22.6% of the total premium income, the UK is still the leading insurance
market in Europe, followed by France (17.9%) and Germany (16.1%), with all
other markets having a share equal to or below 5%.
I.1 Strong growth in life in 20052
Life premiums grew by 6.2% in 2005 against 4.1% in 2004 and -0.1% in 2003.
This stronger growth reflects the confidence of insureds in life products as an
investment product for pensions, but also as an alternative investment in a
period of low interest rates offering a good return with a good guarantee of
capital security. The growth is high in several western countries such as Portugal
(43.1%), Sweden (23.4%), Belgium (22.4%) but also and mainly in eastern
countries where double-digit growth is observed on more than half of the market:
Latvia (52.1%), Romania (40.5%), Slovenia (23.7%), Croatia (20.6%), Lithuania
(19.9%), Hungary (19.8%), … This evolution in eastern countries demonstrates
the healthy economic environment of these countries and a catch-up effect.
Total premium income
reached €978bn in 2005
Life premium grew by 6.2%
in 2005 against 4.1% in 2004
1 33 CEA countries: AT, BE, BG, CH, CY, CZ, DE, DK, EE, ES, FI, FR, GB, GR, HR, HU, IE, IS, IT, LI, LT, LU,
LV, MT, NL, NO, PL, PT, RO, SE, SI, SK, TR
2 A more extensive analysis of the life insurance market in 2004 is available on the CEA Website
CEA Statistics N°24 | 11
PART A
Graph 2 | Evolution of life premium income
The evolution of the life insurance market in all European countries reflects among
other things the expected changes in European demography characterised by a
decline in the active population (due to a lower birth rate not totally compensated
for by migration), by an increase in the number of retirees and by a longer life
expectancy. Such an evolution will put public pension schemes under pressure
and places pressure on national governments to foster alternative pension
schemes such as those provided by insurers. National and European authorities
should foster the development of funded private pensions as a supplement to
the current Pay As You Go (PAYG) state system. Such a system ensures solidarity
with PAYG and limits the problems associated with demographic change
(individual contributions are capitalised on a personal account and benefits are
paid out from this account). Tax advantages for life insurance products offered
by several States are a first step in the right direction, but should be extended to
all European States and strictly maintained in the long run.
The good progress of stock indexes, interest rates that remained low in 2005
and the restored confidence of insureds in more risky products is expected to
encourage demand for unit-linked products, whose share in total premiums had
already risen from 30% in 2002 to 37.3% in 2004.
I.2 Growth in non-life premiums remains moderate
The growth rate of 1.8% observed in the non-life market is almost identical to
that observed in 2004 (1.7%), but lags behind the levels of over 6% registered
in 2002 and 2003. There is a marked contrast between European countries: in
eastern countries there is impressive growth averaging more than 10%, whereas
in western countries the growth rate averages less than 2%.
Demographic changes will
put public budget under
pressure and impose to
foster alternative pension
scheme
Non-life market grew by
1.8% in 2005
6.2%4.1%-0.1%1.2%
15.1%-2.2%
16.1%
7.5%10.9%
11.8%
6.2%5.7%
0
100 000
200 000
300 000
400 000
500 000
600 000
700 000
1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005-5%
0%
5%
10%
15%
20%Life premiumGrowth
12 | CEA Statistics N°24
European Insurance in Figures
Graph 3 | Life premium growth rate 05/04 (inflation-adjusted)
This evolution reflects the development of eastern economies, within which the
insurance industry is one of the drivers, by providing the necessary risk coverage
and reduction of capital needs. The insurance sector also benefits from such
economic developments.
Graph 4 | Evolution of non-life premium income
The western markets are characterised by more heterogeneity. While some
countries show growth rates above 6%, others register negative growth rates.
The lower growth in most western countries seems also to be related to the
maturity of these markets, where a large part of the needs are already covered.
Graph 5 | Non-life premium growth rate 05/04 (inflation-adjusted)
Growth rates are particularly
high in eastern countrie
-10%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
LI LV PT RO BG SI SE BE HR LU LT HU PL AT FR IE
SK IT GR FI
CEA IS DK ES DE
NO CY
CZ GB NL
MT TR CH
1.8%
1.7%6.3%6.4%
4.9%4.7%
1.6%0.8%1.1%-1.9%
1.1%2.9%
0
50 000
100 000
150 000
200 000
250 000
300 000
350 000
400 000
1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005-3%
-2%-1%
0%1%
2%
3%4%
5%6%
7%Non-life premium
Growth
-10%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
LU TR RO LV HR CY FI SE LT SK
HU SI ES PL CZ
DK NL
AT
CEA FR GB BE NO GR IT LI DE PT IS CH MT IE
CEA Statistics N°24 | 13
PART A
I.3 Non-life by type of product
Motor insurance
The largest class of none-life products shows a total premium income of €127.4bn
which is a reduction of -0.2% compared to 2004. Such low growth of the main
non-life business had already been observed in 2004 (0.7%) and reflects the
competition between insurers to satisfy drivers, even while the number of ve-
hicles is increasing in most countries. The negative growth is mainly related to
liability products (-0.5%) which are mandatory almost everywhere and which
represent around 68% of total motor premiums. On the other hand, the evolu-
tion is slightly positive for damage to vehicles (1.04%).
Health and accident
The Health and accident classes products are characterised by 2.7% growth and
reached a total amount of €95.2bn in 2005. This evolution, which is lower than
in the previous years (5.7% in 2004), reflects the rise of 1.8% in health prices
(Eurostat), the growing concern of citizens for their health and welfare and their
willingness to be financially protected in case of disease or accident. This figure
also conceals developments which differ between the two branches: the health3
branch which represents approximately 30% of the premium income recorded a
growth of 5%, while the accident branch recorded a slight decrease of 0.7%.
Property insurance
The premium income in property insurance amounted to €79.8bn in 2005,
against €76.2bn in 2004. This represents a growth of 2.5% (inflation-adjusted)
which is almost double that observed between 2003 and 2004. Amongst oth-
ers factors, the rise in house and building prices on several markets, stimulated
by low interest rates, explains this increase which is nevertheless below the high
levels recorded in 2002 and 2003.
General liability
The general liability branch experienced a growth of 1.1% in 2005 against 3.3%
in 2004. The total premium income reached €31.6bn which represents 8.3% of
total premium income.
Marine Aviation and Transport
After a major fall of 21.3% in 2004, the Marine Aviation and Transport (MAT)
premium income decreased by 5.4% in real terms in 2005. This situation was
observed on several markets but is closely related to the decrease of 9.1%
observed in the United Kingdom which represents 45% of the European MAT
market. The increase in the dollar value may partly explain this dropdown in a
market widely open to international competition
Legal expenses
This class which represent only 1.4% of total non life premiums increased by
3.7%
Other covers
Finally all other non life covers including assistance, credit insurance, pecuniary
losses … show higher growth of 9.2%.
Premium income slightly
decreases in motor liability
and increases in damage to
vehicles
Growing concern of citizens
for their health increases
demand for health insurance
3A more detailed analysis of the Health insurance market in 2004 is available on the CEA Website
4 Total non-life may differ from the sum of non-life lines due to data being missing for some countries.
14 | CEA Statistics N°24
European Insurance in Figures
Table 1 | Breakdown of non-life premium income
€ million 2004 2005 Inflation-adjusted growth rate2004/2003 2005/2004
LIFE 552 681 598 859 4.1% 6.2%NON-LIFE4 364 743 379 251 1.7% 1.8%Motor 124 620 127 469 0.7% -0.2%Accident & Health 90 916 95 254 5.7% 2.7%Property 76 223 79 820 1.7% 2.5%General Liability 30 649 31 637 3.3% 1.1%MAT 13 335 12 907 -21.3% -5.4%Legal Expenses 5 089 5 381 3.3% 3.7%Other 23 433 26 130 12.1% 9.2%TOTAL 917 424 978 109 3.1% 4.5%
Graph 6 | Growth rate 05/04 by class (inflation-adjusted)
I.4 Penetration rate
The penetration rate, defined by the ratio of life premiums to GDP, does not
represent the insurance contribution to GDP (since premiums are not involved
in the calculation), but it makes it possible to compare the scope of this activity
compared with the total for the economy, the importance of the sector and its
development over time.
According to provisional figures, the penetration rate for the insurance as a
whole settled at 8.3% in 2005 and is identical to that observed in 2004 and
2003 but one point higher than in 1998 and 1.7 points higher than in 1993. The
evolution of the penetration rate is strongly related to the development of the
life insurance market over the last ten years.
Graph 7 | Penetration rate in Europe in 2005
Penentration rate remain at
the level of 8.3%
-8%
-4%
0%
4%
8%
12%
Total Life Non-life Motor Accident& health
Property Liability MAT Legalexpenses
Others
0.0%
2.0%
4.0%
6.0%
8.0%
10.0%
12.0%
14.0%
16.0%
18.0%
20.0%
LI LU GB BE
CH FR NL FI PT
EU (
25)
CEA
Euro
(12
) IE DK IT SE DE
AT SI
MT ES NO CY
CZ
SK
HR PL HU IS EE GR
BG LV TR LT RO
CEA Statistics N°24 | 15
PART A
The penetration rate of life insurance in the economy showed a slight increase
from 5% in 2004 to 5.1% in 2005 but is 0.8 points higher than in 1998 and
1.7 points higher than in 1993. This average level hides differences between
European countries which reflect not only differences in living standards but
also differences in legislation, in social protection, in savings habits, in product
developments, in pension organisation …
In non-life, the penetration rate decreased by 0.1 points to 3.2% in 2005. This
level has been more or less stable throughout the last ten years. The highest
levels were recorded in Luxembourg (5.8%), the Netherlands (4.9%) and
Switzerland (4.5%) while the lowest levels are found in Romania (0.8%) and
Greece (1.1%).
ATBE
BG
CH
CYCZ
DE
DK
EEFI
FR
GB
GR
IEIT
LT
LU*
LV
MT
NL
PL
PT
SE
SI
EU 15
EU10
ES
HU
SK
EU 25
0.0%
1.0%
2.0%
3.0%
4.0%
5.0%
6.0%
0.0% 2.0% 4.0% 6.0% 8.0% 10.0% 12.0%
Life penetration rate
No
n-l
ife
pen
etra
tio
n r
ate
Graph 8 | Penetration rate in Europe
I.5 Density
Density, defined as the average premium per inhabitant, reflects the development
of the insurance sector in an economy and enables comparisons to be made
between countries. However, the conclusions need to be seen in relation to other
observations:
the first is that contracts may not necessarily be taken out by nationals of
the market where the premium is issued. This is the case particularly in
Switzerland and above all in Luxembourg where insurers operate largely in
other countries under the Freedom of Services Directive (FOS);
the second is related to substantial differences in the cost of living between
countries;
finally, in life insurance, participation by insurers in the management of the
1st pillar can create significant differences between countries (this is the case
in several Scandinavian countries and to some extent in Belgium and the
United Kingdom).
•
•
•
*Luxembourg’s life penetration rate is limited on the graph to allow easy reability (true value 32%)
16 | CEA Statistics N°24
European Insurance in Figures
The average premium per inhabitant rose by 6.3% (non-inflation adjusted)
in 2005 up to €1698 per inhabitant. Like the penetration rate, density is
heterogeneous across European countries. With a density greater than €25 000
per inhabitant, Luxembourg and Liechtenstein are greatly above the European
average. This level is directly related to the distribution of insurance products
across the whole European market by means of FOS which has developed over
the last ten years. Behind these two outliers, Switzerland shows an average
premium per inhabitant of above €4200 and is closely followed by the United
Kingdom (€3679/hab). The density is much lower in all eastern countries where
it ranges from €41 in Romania to €821 in Slovenia. Nevertheless, these countries
recorded the highest growth, since most of them were above 10% and even
above 40% for Romania.
The major share of the average premium relates to life insurance, which amounted
to €1040/hab in 2005 and which grew by 8.1%. The non-life density level is
€667 and grew by 5.0% in 2005. The density, as well as the penetration rate,
shows a wider spread in life than in non-life and reflects differences in economic
development but also differences in savings habits, in social protection, in pension
organisation (1st pillar), …
I.6 Place of Europe in the worldwide insurance business
According to figures published by Swiss Re in a Sigma inquiry, with 36.9%
of the world insurance business in 2004, Europe (Eastern and Western taken
together) is the world’s largest insurance market, just ahead of North America
which accounts for 36%. The development of life insurance in Europe and the
increase in insurance penetration rate in Eastern countries allowed Europe to
overtake North America in this ranking for the first time.
Behind these two leaders, Asia accounts for 22.7% of world premium income
and has slightly decreased by 0.5 points compared to 2003. This Asiatic reduction
is due to a 1% fall in life business. Other continents (Africa, Latin America and
Oceania) represent only 4.4%.
Graph 9 | Evolution of average premium per inhabitant
Average premium per
inhabitant rose by 6.3%
Europe is the world’s largest
insurance market
6.3%4.9%
0.9%0.9%
14.9%
1.8%
10.2%
4.5%9.7%7.5%
4.4%6.4%
0
200
400
600
800
1000
1200
1400
1600
1800
1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 20050.0%
2.0%
4.0%
6.0%
8.0%
10.0%
12.0%
14.0%
16.0%Average premium per inhabitant
Growh
CEA Statistics N°24 | 17
PART A
Graph 10 | Share in worldwide premium 2004
North America36.0%
Europe(*)36.9%
Asia22.7%
Others4.4%
* Eastern and Western together (source Swiss Re)
18 | CEA Statistics N°24
European Insurance in Figures
II INVESTMENTS
II.1 Investments increase by 8.3%
According to provisional figures, total investment by the insurance industry
(estimated at their market value) amounted to €6 371bn in 2005. This amount,
estimated at market value, has advanced by 8.3% (inflation adjusted) and reflects
the dynamism of insurers in investment activities and the good performance of
the stock market, following the lows of 2001 and 2002.
Graph 11 | Evolution of investments
Life investments amount to €5161 billions and represent 81% of total invest-
ment. This amount is 8.4% (inflation-adjusted) higher than the one observed in
2004 and reflects on one side the good performance recorded on the financial
markets, and on the other the marked success of life products over several years.
The largest share of this sum is provided by the United Kingdom, France and
Germany which taken together represent 63% of total life investment.
Non-life investments amount to €1195bn and represent 19% of the total. The
rise of 8% is slightly below the rise observed in life but is much higher than the
1.7% growth observed in 2004.
The share of life investment represents 81% of the total investment and is stable
compared to 2004 but has advanced compared to 1993 when the share of life
was only 76.5%. The share is higher than 50% in all countries except for a few
eastern countries (HR, LT, LV) where life insurance is not yet as developed as it is
in other European countries.
According to 2004 figures, the insurers’ investments are mostly constituted of
fixed income products whose share accounts for 43.2% of total investments and
which has risen compared to 2003 (42.3%) and to 1998 (38.9%). The jump of
almost 5% since 1998 occurred mainly after the crisis on the stock market in
2001 and continues now despite low interest rates.
Total investment by
the insurance industry
amounted to €6 371bn in
2005
8.3%
5.7%7.4%
-0.2%3.2%1.1%
11.9%
12.3%
13.6%
11.1%
12.3%
4.4%
0
1 000 000
2 000 000
3 000 000
4 000 000
5 000 000
6 000 000
7 000 000
1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005-2%
0%
2%
4%
6%
8%
10%
12%
14%
16%
Total investmentsGrowth
CEA Statistics N°24 | 19
PART A
Shares and other variable-yield products represent 28.2% of the total. This level
is slightly higher than in 2003 (27.9%) but lower than in 1998 (32.3%) i.e.
before the financial crisis. The share of loans has decreased to 11.9% while
the remaining 16.8% is almost equally distributed between land and buildings
(4.3%), investments in affiliated undertakings and participating interests (4.4%),
deposits with credit institutions (3.1%) and others (5%).
II.2 Investments in share / market capitalisation
The ratio of “shares held by a country’s insurers / country’s stock market total”
should not be taken as meaning that insurers hold the percentage of quoted
shares indicated. In point of fact, they hold also in their reserves shares of non-
quoted companies and, above all, shares of companies quoted on foreign
stock markets. It is however an indicator of the importance of the sector as an
institutional investor and, at European overall level, a relatively precise evaluation
in that shares held by European insurers are for the most part shares of companies
quoted in Europe.
At European level, the proportion of shareholdings by insurers in the total market
capitalisation was 24.6% in 2004 and has declined by 2 points since 2002.
Despite this withdrawal, insurers are still amongst the main institutional investors
and this role can be expect to rise in the future as the proportion of pension
products is expected to increase in the coming years and decades.
Graph 12 | Investment of Insurance companies in the EU25 economy
0
1 000
2 000
3 000
4 000
5 000
6 000
1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004
€ B
illio
n
Others
Deposits with credi institutions
Loans (incl. Loans guaranteed bymortgages)Debt securitiesand other fixedincome securitiesShares and other variable yieldsecuritiesAffiliated undertakings andparticipationLand building and participating
Graph 13 | Share of life and non-life direct premium in 2004
Variable-yield products
represent 28.2% of the total
investments
The total variable yield
investments of insurer is
equivalent to 24.6% of the
European stock market
capitalisation.
0%10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
100%
LU GB
DK FI CY NL FR MT SE IE LI IT
NO PT
CEA BE ES SK
AT
CH GR PL RO
SI DE TR LT HR LV
Life Non-life
20 | CEA Statistics N°24
European Insurance in Figures
II.3 Investment / GDP
The ratio of Investments to GDP constitutes another indicator that allows an
estimation of the relative importance of the insurance sector in the economy and
mainly that allows comparison of the development of the insurance sector from
country to country. If through investments, the insurance sector contributes to
the growth of GDP, this ratio is in no way a formal indicator of the contribution
of the insurance sector to GDP.
On average, investment represents 53% of the GDP in 2004 against 51% in
2003 and 46.5% in 1998. This ratio has grown almost constantly throughout
the ten last years and constitutes an indicator of the growing role of insurers in
the financing of the economy. This growing importance of the insurance sector
reflects the success of life products over more than 10 years, which represents
the major part of the investment.
Differences between countries are very important. Luxembourg and Liechtenstein
are well above 100% due to the large share of international business which is
reported in these two countries through FOS. Behind these two outliers, countries
such as Switzerland, Sweden, the United Kingdom, Denmark and France show
ratios of between 70% and 95% and are countries where life insurance has
been very well developed for a long time. The other extreme of the ranking is
composed mainly of eastern countries where insurance is newly developed and
where the ratio has been increasing regularly for several years. Countries such as
Spain, Portugal and Austria show ratios below 25% which demonstrates that the
potential for development of insurance is still high.
Graph 14 | Share investments in GDP 2004
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
LU LI CH SE GB
DK FR NL FI BE
CEA DE IE
NO IT AT PT ES MT SI CY CZ
PL HU HR
SK
GR LT TR LV RO
Insurers’ investments
represent 53% of the GDP
CEA Statistics N°24 | 21
PART A
III MARKET OPERATORS
III.1 Number of companies decreases
The number of companies operating in the European market fell by 0.8% in 2005
to approximately 5 300 companies. This concentration has been ongoing for
several years and is a reflection of insurers increasing their critical size in order to
operate in a large market such as the EU25 and the pursuit of economies of scale
(the more the risks are pooled and diversified, the less capital is needed to cover
the risks). The intense concentration process that is observed on the European
insurance market primarily concerns life insurers and has happened by means of
mergers and acquisitions. Although the increase in concentration slowed down
during the financial crisis, it is expected to grow again in the forthcoming years,
especially in life business.
The breakdown of these companies for 2004 shows that around 75% are
national, 22% are EU branches and only 3% are non-EU branches. On most
markets, domestic companies account for more than 90% of total premium
income. If these figures may cause one to think that the integration of the
European insurance market is not yet well developed, it has to be stressed that
its capital ownership is much more widely spread across European shareholders.
Furthermore, it can also be underlined that differences in national legislation
favour the creation of domestic companies instead of branches.
Graph 15 | Evolution of the number of companies
-0.8%
6.1%
-1.4%-1.1%-1.9%
-4.0%
-0.5%0.7%
-0.1%-0.7%0.6%
-0.7%
4 800
4 900
5 000
5 100
5 200
5 300
5 400
5 500
5 600
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
-6%
-4%
-2%
0%
2%
4%
6%
8%
Number of companiesGrowth
Approximately 5300
insurance companies
operate in Europe
The concentration process
concerns primarily life
insurers and is expected to
continue
22 | CEA Statistics N°24
European Insurance in Figures
III.2 Concentration ratio
The market share of the 5, 10 and 15 largest groups of insurers in each country and in Europe is also an indicator of the concentration of activities on the insur-ance market.
In life, on every market except the United Kingdom, Spain and Germany, which are three major markets, the share of the 5 top groups, calculated on the basis of their turnover, is above 50%. The development of this share between 1993 and 2004 shows an increase in most western countries and a decrease in Eastern Europe and Scandinavia. The share of the top 15 groups in life insurance is over 90% on almost every market apart from the three large markets quoted above.
The non-life market shows a similar pattern to the life market. The market share of the 5 top groups is above 50% on every market except for Spain and Cyprus. On average the market share of the 5 largest groups on each market was 58% in 2004 against 35.6% in 1993. The market share of the 15 largest groups is 84%, i.e. 22.8% higher than in 1993.
Both for life and for non-life, the concentration ratio of the 5 largest groups is negatively correlated with the size of the market: on the largest markets (e.g. UK, FR, ES) where there is space for a large number of companies, the market share of the largest group is lower while it is the reverse on the small markets
(IS, SI…)
III.3 Largest European groups
According to data collected by “L’argus de l’assurance”5, the 20 largest European insurance groups collected more than €634bn across the world and more specifically €461bn in Europe, which represents approximately 50% of the total premium income in Europe. These 20 leading groups operate essentially in Europe where 73% of their premium income is collected, while the remaining 27% is collected in North America (17%), Asia (9%) and in other areas (2%).
As for the whole insurance market, the 20 largest European groups are marked by heterogeneity in their size: for instance, the largest European group (Allianz) collects €88bn, which represents 8 times the premium income of the 20th group (Eureko).
Life business accounts for the greatest share of their business (73%) and of their provisions (90.5%). In terms of life premium income, Prudential is the leading European company with €58bn, followed by Axa and Allianz whose premium incomes are €46bn and €44bn respectively. The ranking of net technical provisions is slightly different. With €342bn of technical provisions, Axa is substantially ahead of the other European players and is followed by Allianz and Aviva whose levels are respectively €278bn and €244bn. The share of unit-linked products in these net technical provisions is 29%. The three leading companies in terms of technical provision also lead in term of investment. They represent more than 30% of the total investment in the Top 20.In non-life, the Top 3 ranking also includes Allianz and Axa and is completed by Zurich. The lower importance of technical provisions in non-life activities does not change the ranking when calculated on the basis of this indicator.5 December 2005
The 20 largest European
insurance groups collected
more than €634bn across the
world
Life business accounts
for 73% of their premium
income
In life, market share of TOP
5 groups is above 50% on
every market except UK,
Spain and Germany
CEA Statistics N°24 | 23
PART A
Table 2| Ranking of the 20 largest european groups
Graph 16 | Evolution of the number of employees
Insurers employ directly
more than 1 million
employees
LIFE NON-LIFE TOTAL
GroupNetpre-mium
income
Net technical provi-sions Net pre-
mium income
Net techni-cal pro-visions
Net pre-
mium income
Net techni-cal pro-visions
Total
Of which unit
linked1.Allianz 43 843 278 036 15 848 37 407 70 856 81 250 348 892
2.Axa 45 923 342 517 114 973 20 271 42 457 66 194 384 974
3.Prudential 58 440 183 220 33 798 0 1 031 58 440 184 251
4.Generali 36 457 212 571 34 644 17 261 31 953 53 718 244 524
5.Aviva 30 517 243 616 72 532 13 911 23 078 44 428 266 694
6.ING 35 356 200 204 77 656 5 813 9 903 41 169 210 107
7.Zurich 13 641 142 724 62 592 23 140 40 830 36 781 183 554
8.Aegon 28 805 205 912 104 813 2 470 4 390 31 275 210 302
9.Legal & General 31 698 193 050 148 724 597 617 32 295 193 667
10.CNP 19 163 158 418 16 066 1 556 4 446 20 719 162 864
11.Standard Life 17 675 117 767 47 581 581 494 18 256 118 261
12.Winterthur 10 431 74 860 2 909 6 895 15 320 17 326 90 180
13.Crédit Agricole 15 734 132 784 14 425 1 304 2 125 17 038 134 909
14.Ergo 10 805 86 145 1 260 3 491 4 378 14 296 90 523
15.Fortis 9 035 75 241 18 710 4 361 6 446 13 396 81 687
16.Swisslife 12 005 87 691 22 070 627 1 222 12 632 88 913
17.Groupama 3 909 39 883 3 376 8 281 14 641 12 190 54 524
18.BNP-Paribas 9 477 63 929 24 131 958 1 994 10 435 65 923
19.Royal & Sun Alliance 1 190 0 0 8 197 18 798 9 387 18 798
20.Eureko 5 005 41 288 15 326 4 554 6 358 9 559 47 646
Total 439 109 2 879 856 831 434 161 675 301 337 600 784 3 181 193
Source: Argus de l’assurance (Dec. 2005)
III.4 Number of employees
According to provisional figures for 2005, the total number of people directly
employed in the insurance industry was slightly above 1 million employees. This
number has fallen by 0.7% compared to 2004. This decrease in the workforce
is partly due to the high competition between insurers, the concentration of the
market and the externalisation of services. Furthermore, it should be noted that
insurers provide work for approximately 1 million agents, brokers and financial
intermediaries and deal with several thousand experts, computer firms, preven-
tion officers, etc.
-0.7%0.0%
-1.5%-0.4%
0.4%0.4%0.1%0.6%
1.8%0.9%
-0.9%
-0.3%
970 000980 000990 000
1 000 0001 010 0001 020 0001 030 0001 040 0001 050 0001 060 0001 070 000
1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005-2%
-2%
-1%
-1%
0%
1%
1%
2%
2%
Number of employeesGrowth
24 | CEA Statistics N°24
European Insurance in Figures
The share of full time workers in 2004 was approximately 85% and has been
lower than the level observed in 1998 (89.8%) and 1993 (90.4%) for several
years. This development is closely related to the greater flexibility of the labour
market.
Since 1998, the share of the people directly employed by insurers in their
commercial networks has also decreased from 22.4% to 19.7%. This shift is
encountered on most national markets which are characterised by very diverse
situations: while in some countries (SI, HU, AT) the share of the personnel
employed in the commercial network is above 40%, in other countries such as
Belgium, Italy and Poland this share is less than 10%. This heterogeneity reflects
differences in distribution methods between countries.
III.5 Distribution channels
Distribution channels for insurance products show very different patterns across
European countries. While in several countries (NL, PL, SI) agents (tied or multiple)
represent more than 50% of the total insurance business, in some others banks
appear to be preferred by consumers for the purchase of insurance products (PT,
FR, IT). Although in Switzerland 84% of the premium income is directly collected
by company employees, in Austria, Spain and Belgium the share of the premium
income is more evenly allocated between the various distribution channels.
Major differences between life and non-life products require these two segments
to be treated separately.
Life distribution channels
In the United Kingdom, Ireland and Slovakia, brokers are the most important
distribution channels for life products. This predominance by independent
distributors in the UK has grown over the last few years, and is concomitant with
the fall in tied agents’ and employees’ market share.
In western continental Europe (IE, AT, BE, ES, FR, IT, PT, SE), the bancassurance
network is the leading distribution channel for life products. The share of this
channel varies from 45% in Sweden and Belgium to 83% in Portugal. In most
countries, financial establishments have generally increased their market share
during the development of individual life insurance products in the 1990s.
The importance of bancassurance in Germany is not yet as well developed as it
is in other continental countries, but its share has been developed over the last
years. Brokers and tied agents still lead the life insurance market in Germany.
Agents predominate in the markets of the Netherlands, Poland and Slovenia
where their share is above 50%.
Distribution channels varies
across European countries
Bancassurance is the leading
distribution channel for
life products in western
continental Europe
CEA Statistics N°24 | 25
PART A
Graph 17 | Life distribution channel 2004
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
AT BE ES FR GB IE IT NL PL PT SE SI SK TR
Insurance companies employees Agents (tied and multiple)Brokers Other networks (bank, post office, etc.)Others
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
AT BE ES FR GB IT NL PL PT SI SK TR
Insurance companies employees Agents (tied and multiple)Brokers Other networks (bank, post office, etc.)Others
Graph 18 | Non-life distribution channel 2004
Agents lead the distribution
of non-life products in many
countries
Non-life distribution channels
If banks are leaders in the distribution of life insurance in many European
countries, agents (tied or multiple) lead the distribution of non-life products in
many countries. Their market share is above 50% in Italy (83%), Slovenia (71.5%),
Turkey (70.6%), Portugal (60.6%), Poland (56.2%) and the Netherlands (54%).
The lowest market shares are encountered in Austria (10.5%) and Belgium
(8.4%).
In Belgium, Slovakia and the United Kingdom, brokers are the main distribution
channels for non-life products with 67.1%, 57% and 36% market shares
respectively. Insurance companies’ employees whose market share is falling on
every market (except the UK and NL) are far from negligible players in Austria
(43.7%), France (35%) and the Netherlands (35%).
Except in the United Kingdom, the Netherlands and Portugal where they have
more than 10% of market share, bancassurance providers have not met with the
same success in non-life as in life activity. This difference may find its origins in
the savings aspect of many life products, which is close to bank products, and to
the willingness of customers to keep privileged relationships with their agents or
brokers who are often able to offer a greater proximity.
26 | CEA Statistics N°24
European Insurance in Figures
PART B
STATISTICAL SERIES
BASIC DATA 2005
28 | CEA Statistics N°24
European Insurance in Figures
-8%
-4%
0%
4%
8%
12%
Total Life Non-life Motor Accident& health
Property Liability MAT Legalexpenses
Others
I European Insurance in Figures - Basic Data 2005
I-1. Premium
Total premium (Euro million)
(Source CEA) Growth rate 05/04 Share country in total
Country Total Non-inflation
adjustedInflation-ad-
justed2004 2005
AT Austria 15 295 9.4% 7.2% 1.5% 1.6%BE Belgium 33 829 19.0% 16.1% 3.1% 3.5%BG Bulgaria 457 5.5% 0.4% 0.0% 0.0%CH Switzerland 31 590 -3.5% -4.6% 3.6% 3.2%CY Cyprus 588 5.9% 3.8% 0.1% 0.1%CZ Czech Republic 3 887 3.7% 2.1% 0.4% 0.4%DE Germany 157 800 3.7% 1.8% 16.6% 16.1%DK Denmark 16 774 6.6% 4.8% 1.7% 1.7%EE Estonia 189 0.02% 0.02% Data 2004
ES Spain 48 687 7.7% 4.1% 4.9% 5.0%FI Finland 14 302 8.4% 7.6% 1.4% 1.5%FR France 174 920 10.6% 8.5% 17.2% 17.9%GB United Kingdom 220 876 1.2% -0.8% 24.0% 22.6%GR Greece 3 923 8.3% 4.6% 0.4% 0.4%HR Croatia 1 023 14.1% 10.2% 0.1% 0.1%HU Hungary 2 767 14.6% 10.7% 0.3% 0.3%IE Ireland 12 970 8.1% 5.8% 1.3% 1.3%IS Iceland 317 1.5% 0.1% 0.03% 0.03%IT Italy 109 901 8.8% 6.4% 11.0% 11.2%LI Lichtenstein 2 713 82.6% 80.5% 0.2% 0.3%LT Lithuania 302 12.4% 9.4% 0.03% 0.03%LU Luxembourg 11 464 27.8% 23.1% 1.0% 1.2%LV Latvia 229 21.4% 13.5% 0.02% 0.02%MT Malta 247 -0.1% -2.6% 0.03% 0.03%NL The Netherlands 49 690 2.0% 0.5% 5.3% 5.1%NO Norway 11 344 4.6% 3.0% 1.1% 1.2%PL Poland 7 764 13.3% 10.9% 0.7% 0.8%PT Portugal 13 431 28.3% 25.7% 1.1% 1.4%RO Romania 890 29.5% 18.8% 0.1% 0.1%SE Sweden 22 261 18.1% 17.2% 2.1% 2.3%SI Slovenia 1 640 12.8% 10.1% 0.2% 0.2%SK Slovakia 1 366 10.0% 7.0% 0.1% 0.1%TR Turkey 4 697 19.0% 10.1% 0.4% 0.5%CEA 978 134 6.6% 4.5% 100% 100%EU (25) 925 103 6.7% 4.6% 94.5% 94.6%
in which Euro (12) 646 212 8.4% 6.2% 65.0% 66.1%Others 53 031 4.8% 2.8% 5.5% 5.4%
CEA Statistics N°24 | 29
PART B
Life premium (Euro million)
(Source CEA) Growth rate 05/04 Share country in total Share in total
premium
Country Total Non-
inflation adjusted
Inflation-adjusted
2004 2005 2004 2005
AT Austria 7 124 15.5% 13.2% 1.1% 1.2% 44.1% 46.6%BE Belgium 24 964 25.5% 22.4% 3.6% 4.2% 70.0% 73.8%BG Bulgaria 75 45.8% 38.8% 0.0% 0.0% 12.0% 16.5%CH Switzerland 18 343 -6.1% -7.2% 3.5% 3.1% 59.7% 58.1%CY Cyprus 276 2.6% 0.5% 0.0% 0.05% 48.4% 46.9%CZ Czech Republic 1 507 1.6% -0.1% 0.3% 0.3% 39.6% 38.8%DE Germany 72 597 6.1% 4.1% 12.4% 12.1% 45.0% 46.0%DK Denmark 10 736 7.4% 5.6% 1.8% 1.8% 63.5% 64.0%EE Estonia 50 0.01% 0.01% 26.6% 26.6% Data 2004
ES Spain 20 522 8.2% 4.6% 3.4% 3.4% 42.0% 42.2%FI Finland 11 256 8.7% 7.9% 1.9% 1.9% 78.5% 78.7%FR France 120 090 14.0% 11.9% 19.1% 20.1% 66.6% 68.7%GB United Kingdom 150 629 0.1% -1.9% 27.4% 25.2% 69.0% 68.2%GR Greece 1 935 11.9% 8.1% 0.3% 0.3% 47.7% 49.3%HR Croatia 265 25.0% 20.6% 0.04% 0.04% 23.6% 25.9%HU Hungary 1 218 24.0% 19.8% 0.2% 0.2% 40.7% 44.0%IE Ireland 9 000 13.5% 11.1% 1.4% 1.5% 66.1% 69.4%IS Iceland 35 7.3% 5.8% 0.01% 0.01% 10.5% 11.1%IT Italy 73 592 12.1% 9.7% 11.9% 12.3% 65.0% 67.0%LI Lichtenstein 2 596 74.8% 72.8% 0.3% 0.4% 100.0% 95.7%LT Lithuania 84 23.1% 19.9% 0.01% 0.01% 25.3% 27.7%LU Luxembourg 9 800 24.4% 19.9% 1.4% 1.6% 87.8% 85.5%LV Latvia 16 62.6% 52.1% 0.0% 0.0% 5.1% 6.8%MT Malta 134 0.2% -2.3% 0.0% 0.0% 54.2% 54.4%NL The Netherlands 25 000 -0.5% -2.0% 4.5% 4.2% 51.6% 50.3%NO Norway 6 937 5.6% 4.1% 1.1% 1.2% 60.5% 61.1%PL Poland 3 812 22.0% 19.4% 0.5% 0.6% 45.6% 49.1%PT Portugal 9 136 46.2% 43.1% 1.1% 1.5% 59.7% 68.0%RO Romania 235 53.3% 40.5% 0.0% 0.0% 22.3% 26.4%SE Sweden 15 059 24.4% 23.4% 2.2% 2.5% 64.2% 67.6%SI Slovenia 543 26.7% 23.7% 0.1% 0.1% 29.4% 33.1%SK Slovakia 571 13.5% 10.4% 0.1% 0.1% 40.5% 41.8%TR Turkey 740 1.4% -6.2% 0.1% 0.1% 18.5% 15.8%CEA 598 876 8.4% 6.2% 100% 100% 60.2% 61.2%EU (25) 569 650 8.7% 6.5% 94.8% 95.1% 60.5% 61.6%
in which Euro (12) 385 016 12.0% 9.7% 62.2% 64.3% 57.7% 59.6%Others 29 226 2.6% 1.1% 5.2% 4.9% 56.2% 55.1%
-10%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
LI LV PT RO BG SI SE BE HR LU LT HU PL AT FR IE
SK IT GR FI
CEA IS DK ES DE
NO CY
CZ GB NL
MT TR CH
30 | CEA Statistics N°24
European Insurance in Figures
Non-life premium (Euro million)
(Source CEA) Growth rate 05/04 Share country in total Share in total
premium
Country Total Non-
inflation adjusted
Inflation-adjusted
2004 2005 2004 2005
AT Austria 8 171 4.6% 2.5% 2.1% 2.2% 55.9% 53.4%BE Belgium 8 865 4.0% 1.4% 2.3% 2.3% 30.0% 26.2%BG Bulgaria 383 0.1% 0.1% 88.3% 83.7% Data 2004
CH Switzerland 13 247 0.4% -0.8% 3.6% 3.5% 40.3% 41.9%CY Cyprus 312 9.1% 6.9% 0.1% 0.1% 51.6% 53.1%CZ Czech Republic 2 380 5.2% 3.5% 0.6% 0.6% 60.4% 61.2%DE Germany 85 203 1.8% -0.2% 23.0% 22.5% 55.0% 54.0%DK Denmark 6 039 5.2% 3.5% 1.6% 1.6% 36.5% 36.0%EE Estonia 139 0.04% 0.04% 73.4% 73.4% Data 2004
ES Spain 28 165 7.3% 3.8% 7.2% 7.4% 58.0% 57.8%FI Finland 3 046 7.5% 6.7% 0.8% 0.8% 21.5% 21.3%FR France 54 830 3.7% 1.7% 14.5% 14.5% 33.4% 31.3%GB United Kingdom 70 247 3.8% 1.7% 18.7% 18.5% 31.0% 31.8%GR Greece 1 988 4.9% 1.4% 0.5% 0.5% 52.3% 50.7%HR Croatia 758 10.8% 6.9% 0.2% 0.2% 76.4% 74.1%HU Hungary 1 550 8.2% 4.5% 0.4% 0.4% 59.3% 56.0%IE Ireland 3 970 -2.4% -4.5% 1.1% 1.0% 33.9% 30.6%IS Iceland 282 0.8% -0.6% 0.1% 0.1% 89.5% 88.9%IT Italy 36 309 2.5% 0.3% 9.7% 9.6% 35.0% 33.0%LI Lichtenstein 116 0.00% 0.03% 0.0% 4.3%LT Lithuania 219 8.7% 5.9% 0.1% 0.1% 74.7% 72.3%LU Luxembourg 1 664 51.7% 46.2% 0.3% 0.4% 12.2% 14.5%LV Latvia 213 19.1% 11.5% 0.1% 0.1% 94.9% 93.2%MT Malta 113 -0.5% -2.9% 0.03% 0.03% 45.8% 45.6%NL The Netherlands 24 690 4.8% 3.2% 6.5% 6.5% 48.4% 49.7%NO Norway 4 407 2.9% 1.4% 1.1% 1.2% 39.5% 38.9%PL Poland 3 952 6.0% 3.8% 0.9% 1.0% 54.4% 50.9%PT Portugal 4 295 1.9% -0.2% 1.2% 1.1% 40.3% 32.0%RO Romania 655 22.7% 12.5% 0.1% 0.2% 77.7% 73.6%SE Sweden 7 202 6.9% 6.0% 1.9% 1.9% 35.8% 32.4%SI Slovenia 1 097 7.0% 4.4% 0.3% 0.3% 70.6% 66.9%SK Slovakia 795 7.6% 4.6% 0.2% 0.2% 59.5% 58.2%TR Turkey 3 957 23.0% 13.7% 0.8% 1.0% 81.5% 84.2%CEA 379 259 4.0% 1.8% 100% 100% 39.8% 38.8%EU (25) 355 452 3.8% 1.6% 93.9% 93.7% 39.5% 38.4%
in which Euro (12) 261 196 3.5% 1.4% 69.2% 68.9% 42.3% 40.4%Others 23 806 7.5% 4.5% 6.1% 6.3% 43.8% 44.9%
-10%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
LU TR RO LV HR CY FI SE LT SK
HU SI ES PL CZ
DK NL
AT
CEA FR GB BE NO GR IT LI DE PT IS CH MT IE
CEA Statistics N°24 | 31
PART B
Motor premium (Euro million)
(Source CEA) Growth rate 05/04Share country
in total Share in non-life
premium
Country Total Non-
inflation adjusted
Inflation-adjusted
2004 2005 2004 2005
AT Austria 2 841 3.5% 1.4% 2.2% 2.2% 35.2% 34.8%BE Belgium 2 996 2.2% -0.3% 2.3% 2.4% 34.4% 33.8%BG Bulgaria 231 0.2% 0.2% 60.3% 60.3% Data 2004
CH Switzerland 3 346 4.1% 2.9% 2.6% 2.6% 24.4% 25.3%CY Cyprus 147 9.0% 6.8% 0.1% 0.1% 47.3% 47.2%CZ Czech Republic 1 231 4.3% 2.6% 0.9% 1.0% 52.2% 51.7%DE Germany 22 000 -2.2% -4.1% 18.0% 17.3% 26.9% 25.8%DK Denmark 1 721 5.2% 3.5% 1.3% 1.3% 28.5% 28.5%EE Estonia 83 0.1% 0.1% 60.0% 60.0% Data 2004
ES Spain 11 688 4.0% 0.6% 9.0% 9.2% 42.8% 41.5%FI Finland 1 143 9.4% 8.5% 0.8% 0.9% 36.9% 37.5%FR France 17 800 1.0% -0.9% 14.1% 14.0% 33.3% 32.5%GB United Kingdom 19 304 1.8% -0.2% 15.3% 15.1% 28.0% 27.5%GR Greece 1 218 6.2% 2.6% 0.9% 1.0% 60.5% 61.3%HR Croatia 424 8.1% 4.3% 0.3% 0.3% 57.4% 56.0%HU Hungary 904 8.9% 5.2% 0.7% 0.7% 57.9% 58.3%IE Ireland 1 667 -2.2% -4.3% 1.4% 1.3% 41.9% 42.0%IS Iceland 141 0.8% -0.6% 0.1% 0.1% 49.9% 49.9%IT Italy 21 354 0.6% -1.6% 17.0% 16.8% 60.0% 58.8%LI Lichtenstein LT Lithuania 137 9.7% 6.9% 0.1% 0.1% 62.2% 62.7%LU Luxembourg 288 0.2% 0.2% 26.3% 17.3% Data 2004
LV Latvia 106 16.4% 8.9% 0.1% 0.1% 51.0% 49.9%MT Malta 59 -0.7% -3.1% 0.0% 0.0% 52.1% 52.0%NL The Netherlands 4 571 -0.2% -1.7% 3.7% 3.6% 19.4% 18.5%NO Norway 1 741 2.1% 0.6% 1.3% 1.4% 39.8% 39.5%PL Poland 2 467 6.0% 3.8% 1.7% 1.9% 62.4% 62.4%PT Portugal 1 997 1.6% -0.5% 1.6% 1.6% 46.7% 46.5%RO Romania 464 23.6% 13.3% 0.3% 0.4% 70.3% 70.8%SE Sweden 2 449 3.4% 2.5% 1.9% 1.9% 35.1% 34.0%SI Slovenia 459 11.0% 8.3% 0.3% 0.4% 40.3% 41.8%SK Slovakia 549 10.6% 7.6% 0.4% 0.4% 67.2% 69.1%TR Turkey 1 943 23.6% 14.3% 1.2% 1.5% 48.9% 49.1%CEA 127 467 2.0% -0.2% 100% 100% 34.3% 33.6%EU (25) 119 179 1.4% -0.7% 94.1% 93.5% 34.3% 33.5%
in which Euro (12) 89 564 0.6% -1.5% 71.2% 70.3% 35.3% 34.3%Others 8 289 11.7% 8.6% 5.9% 6.5% 33.5% 34.8%
-10%
-5%
0%
5%
10%
15%
20%
TR RO LV FI SI
SK
LT CY
HU HR PL DK
CH
CZ GR SE AT ES NO
CEA G
B BE PT IS FR IT NL
MT DE IE
32 | CEA Statistics N°24
European Insurance in Figures
Accident & Health premium (Euro million)
(Source CEA) Growth rate 05/04Share country
in total Share in non-life pre-
mium
Country Total Non-
inflation adjusted
Inflation-adjusted
2004 2005 2004 2005
AT Austria 2 083 4.6% 2.4% 2.2% 2.2% 25.5% 25.5%BE Belgium 2 301 4.9% 2.3% 2.4% 2.4% 25.7% 26.0%BG Bulgaria 13 0.0% 0.0% 3.5% 3.5% Data 2004
CH Switzerland 5 593 -1.5% -2.7% 6.3% 5.9% 43.0% 42.2%CY Cyprus 52 7.1% 5.0% 0.05% 0.1% 17.0% 16.7%CZ Czech Republic 91 7.1% 5.4% 0.1% 0.1% 3.8% 3.8%DE Germany 33 310 2.9% 0.9% 35.6% 35.0% 38.7% 39.1%DK Denmark 1 699 5.2% 3.5% 1.8% 1.8% 28.1% 28.1%EE Estonia 8 0.01% 0.01% 5.9% 5.9% Data 2004
ES Spain 5 352 10.1% 6.5% 5.3% 5.6% 18.5% 19.0%FI Finland 846 16.4% 15.5% 0.8% 0.9% 25.7% 27.8%FR France 13 280 7.5% 5.5% 13.6% 13.9% 23.4% 24.2%GB United Kingdom 8 614 2.5% 0.5% 9.3% 9.0% 12.4% 12.3%GR Greece 91 8.3% 4.7% 0.1% 0.1% 4.4% 4.6%HR Croatia 91 15.2% 11.2% 0.1% 0.1% 11.6% 12.0%HU Hungary 65 1.4% -2.0% 0.1% 0.1% 4.5% 4.2%IE Ireland 70 6.1% 3.8% 0.1% 0.1% 1.6% 1.8%IS Iceland 31 1.0% -0.4% 0.03% 0.03% 10.9% 10.9%IT Italy 4 701 5.3% 3.0% 4.9% 4.9% 12.6% 12.9%LI Lichtenstein LT Lithuania 16 24.4% 21.1% 0.01% 0.02% 6.4% 7.4%LU Luxembourg 40 0.04% 0.04% 3.7% 2.4% Data 2004
LV Latvia 44 47.5% 38.0% 0.03% 0.05% 16.8% 20.8%MT Malta 20 5.6% 3.0% 0.02% 0.02% 16.4% 17.4%NL The Netherlands 12 535 7.7% 6.1% 12.8% 13.2% 49.4% 50.8%NO Norway 119 7.7% 6.0% 0.1% 0.1% 2.6% 2.7%PL Poland 221 6.1% 3.8% 0.2% 0.2% 5.6% 5.6%PT Portugal 1 312 3.1% 0.9% 1.4% 1.4% 30.2% 30.5%RO Romania 17 -3.0% -11.0% 0.0% 0.0% 3.3% 2.6%SE Sweden 1 608 7.0% 6.1% 1.7% 1.7% 22.3% 22.3%SI Slovenia 401 4.4% 1.9% 0.4% 0.4% 37.4% 36.5%SK Slovakia 16 2.3% -0.5% 0.02% 0.02% 2.2% 2.1%TR Turkey 617 27.0% 17.4% 0.5% 0.6% 15.1% 15.6%CEA 95 258 4.8% 2.7% 100% 100% 24.9% 25.1%EU (25) 88 776 5.0% 3.0% 93.0% 93.2% 24.7% 25.0%
in which Euro (12) 75 921 5.3% 3.3% 79.3% 79.7% 28.6% 29.1%Others 6 481 1.4% -0.4% 7.0% 6.8% 28.9% 27.2%
-20%
-10%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
LV LT TR FI HR ES SE NL
NO FR CZ CY
GR PL IE DK
MT IT
CEA A
T BE SI PT DE
GB IS
SK
HU
CH
RO
CEA Statistics N°24 | 33
PART B
Liability premium (Euro million)
(Source CEA) Growth rate 05/04Share country
in total Share in non-life pre-
mium
Country Total Non-
inflation adjusted
Inflation-adjusted
2004 2005 2004 2005
AT Austria 603 6.9% 4.7% 1.8% 1.9% 7.2% 7.4%BE Belgium 655 0.9% -1.6% 2.1% 2.1% 7.6% 7.4%BG Bulgaria 11 0.0% 0.0% 2.8% 2.8% Data 2004
CH Switzerland 1 234 2.0% 0.8% 4.0% 3.9% 9.2% 9.3%CY Cyprus 24 16.7% 14.3% 0.1% 0.1% 7.3% 7.8%CZ Czech Republic 307 11.1% 9.3% 0.8% 1.0% 12.2% 12.9%DE Germany 6 800 3.3% 1.3% 21.5% 21.5% 7.9% 8.0%DK Denmark 206 5.2% 3.5% 0.6% 0.7% 3.4% 3.4%EE Estonia 4 0.01% 0.01% 2.6% 2.6% Data 2004
ES Spain 1 718 5.5% 2.1% 5.3% 5.4% 6.2% 6.1%FI Finland 160 -1.8% -2.6% 0.5% 0.5% 5.8% 5.3%FR France 5 620 4.1% 2.2% 17.6% 17.8% 10.2% 10.2%GB United Kingdom 9 506 7.3% 5.2% 29.1% 30.0% 13.1% 13.5%GR Greece 51 0.0% -3.4% 0.2% 0.2% 2.7% 2.6%HR Croatia 31 32.2% 27.6% 0.1% 0.1% 3.4% 4.1%HU Hungary 64 1.0% -2.4% 0.2% 0.2% 4.4% 4.1%IE Ireland 815 -5.8% -7.8% 2.8% 2.6% 21.3% 20.5%IS Iceland 22 5.5% 4.1% 0.1% 0.1% 7.6% 7.9%IT Italy 3 116 3.9% 1.6% 9.8% 9.8% 8.5% 8.6%LI Lichtenstein LT Lithuania 12 43.6% 39.9% 0.03% 0.04% 4.1% 5.5%LU Luxembourg 59 0.2% 0.2% 5.3% 3.5% Data 2004
LV Latvia 9 -20.2% -25.3% 0.0% 0.03% 6.5% 4.4%MT Malta 6 0.8% -1.7% 0.02% 0.02% 5.1% 5.2%NL The Netherlands NO Norway 142 6.4% 4.9% 0.4% 0.4% 3.1% 3.2%PL Poland 167 6.0% 3.8% 0.5% 0.5% 4.2% 4.2%PT Portugal 95 -0.7% -2.7% 0.3% 0.3% 2.3% 2.2%RO Romania 12 -3.7% -11.7% 0.0% 0.0% 2.3% 1.8%SE Sweden 70 -84.7% -84.8% 1.5% 0.2% 6.8% 1.0%SI Slovenia 34 8.2% 5.6% 0.1% 0.1% 3.1% 3.1%SK Slovakia 26 -7.1% -9.6% 0.1% 0.1% 3.8% 3.2%TR Turkey 69 42.6% 31.9% 0.1% 0.2% 1.5% 1.7%CEA 31 648 3.2% 1.2% 100% 100% 8.4% 8.3%EU (25) 30 126 3.1% 1.0% 95.3% 95.2% 8.5% 8.5%
in which Euro (12) 19 691 3.3% 1.2% 62.2% 62.2% 7.6% 7.5%Others 1 521 4.9% 3.3% 4.7% 4.8% 6.5% 6.4%
-90%
-70%
-50%
-30%
-10%
10%
30%
LT TR HR
CY
CZ SI GB
NO AT IS PL DK FR ES IT DE
CEA CH BE MT
HU FI PT GR IE
SK
RO LV SE
34 | CEA Statistics N°24
European Insurance in Figures
Legal expenses premium (Euro million)
(Source CEA) Growth rate 05/04Share country
in total Share in non-life pre-
mium
Country Total Non-
inflation adjusted
Inflation-adjusted
2004 2005 2004 2005
AT Austria 344 5.5% 3.3% 6.4% 6.4% 4.2% 4.2%BE Belgium 284 2.9% 0.4% 5.4% 5.3% 3.2% 3.2%BG Bulgaria 1 0.0% 0.0% 0.1% 0.1% Data 2004
CH Switzerland 194 7.1% 5.9% 3.6% 3.6% 1.4% 1.5%CY Cyprus Data 2004
CZ Czech Republic 7 -3.9% -5.4% 0.1% 0.1% 0.3% 0.3%DE Germany 3 000 2.6% 0.6% 57.5% 55.8% 3.5% 3.5%DK Denmark 2 5.2% 3.5% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03%EE Estonia Data 2004
ES Spain 118 26.9% 22.7% 1.8% 2.2% 0.4% 0.4%FI Finland 44 10.0% 9.2% 0.8% 0.8% 1.4% 1.4%FR France 580 6.8% 4.8% 10.7% 10.8% 1.0% 1.1%GB United Kingdom 322 17.0% 14.7% 5.4% 6.0% 0.4% 0.5%GR Greece 37 23.3% 19.2% 0.6% 0.7% 1.6% 1.9%HR Croatia HU Hungary 2 33.1% 28.6% 0.04% 0.05% 0.1% 0.2%IE Ireland IS Iceland IT Italy 228 11.2% 8.8% 4.0% 4.2% 0.6% 0.6%LI Lichtenstein LT Lithuania LU Luxembourg 12 0.2% 0.2% 1.1% 0.7% Data 2004
LV Latvia MT Malta NL The Netherlands NO Norway PL Poland 177 6.0% 3.7% 2.9% 3.3% 4.5% 4.5%PT Portugal 13 29.0% 26.4% 0.2% 0.2% 0.2% 0.3%RO Romania SE Sweden SI Slovenia 1 69.4% 65.3% 0.01% 0.02% 0.05% 0.1%SK Slovakia 2 9.8% 6.8% 0.03% 0.03% 0.2% 0.2%TR Turkey 13 16.2% 7.5% 0.2% 0.2% 0.4% 0.3%CEA 5 380 5.7% 3.6% 100% 100% 1.4% 1.4%EU (25) 5 172 5.6% 3.5% 96.2% 96.1% 1.4% 1.5%
in which Euro (12) 4 660 4.5% 2.4% 87.6% 86.6% 1.8% 1.8%Others 207 7.7% 6.1% 3.8% 3.9% 0.9% 0.9%
-15%
5%
25%
45%
65%
85%
105%
SI HU PT ES GR GB FI IT TR SK CH FR PL CEA DK AT DE BE CZ
CEA Statistics N°24 | 35
PART B
Legal expenses premium (Euro million)
(Source CEA) Growth rate 05/04Share country
in total Share in non-life pre-
mium
Country Total Non-
inflation adjusted
Inflation-adjusted
2004 2005 2004 2005
AT Austria 344 5.5% 3.3% 6.4% 6.4% 4.2% 4.2%BE Belgium 284 2.9% 0.4% 5.4% 5.3% 3.2% 3.2%BG Bulgaria 1 0.0% 0.0% 0.1% 0.1% Data 2004
CH Switzerland 194 7.1% 5.9% 3.6% 3.6% 1.4% 1.5%CY Cyprus Data 2004
CZ Czech Republic 7 -3.9% -5.4% 0.1% 0.1% 0.3% 0.3%DE Germany 3 000 2.6% 0.6% 57.5% 55.8% 3.5% 3.5%DK Denmark 2 5.2% 3.5% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03%EE Estonia Data 2004
ES Spain 118 26.9% 22.7% 1.8% 2.2% 0.4% 0.4%FI Finland 44 10.0% 9.2% 0.8% 0.8% 1.4% 1.4%FR France 580 6.8% 4.8% 10.7% 10.8% 1.0% 1.1%GB United Kingdom 322 17.0% 14.7% 5.4% 6.0% 0.4% 0.5%GR Greece 37 23.3% 19.2% 0.6% 0.7% 1.6% 1.9%HR Croatia HU Hungary 2 33.1% 28.6% 0.04% 0.05% 0.1% 0.2%IE Ireland IS Iceland IT Italy 228 11.2% 8.8% 4.0% 4.2% 0.6% 0.6%LI Lichtenstein LT Lithuania LU Luxembourg 12 0.2% 0.2% 1.1% 0.7% Data 2004
LV Latvia MT Malta NL The Netherlands NO Norway PL Poland 177 6.0% 3.7% 2.9% 3.3% 4.5% 4.5%PT Portugal 13 29.0% 26.4% 0.2% 0.2% 0.2% 0.3%RO Romania SE Sweden SI Slovenia 1 69.4% 65.3% 0.01% 0.02% 0.05% 0.1%SK Slovakia 2 9.8% 6.8% 0.03% 0.03% 0.2% 0.2%TR Turkey 13 16.2% 7.5% 0.2% 0.2% 0.4% 0.3%CEA 5 380 5.7% 3.6% 100% 100% 1.4% 1.4%EU (25) 5 172 5.6% 3.5% 96.2% 96.1% 1.4% 1.5%
in which Euro (12) 4 660 4.5% 2.4% 87.6% 86.6% 1.8% 1.8%Others 207 7.7% 6.1% 3.8% 3.9% 0.9% 0.9%
Property premium (Euro million)
(Source CEA) Growth rate 05/04Share country
in total Share in non-life pre-
mium
Country Total Non-
inflation adjusted
Inflation-adjusted
2004 2005 2004 2005
AT Austria 1 989 5.9% 3.7% 2.5% 2.5% 24.1% 24.3%BE Belgium 1 924 5.4% 2.8% 2.4% 2.4% 21.4% 21.7%BG Bulgaria 96 0.1% 0.1% 25.0% 25.0% Data 2004
CH Switzerland 2 241 0.6% -0.6% 2.9% 2.8% 16.9% 16.9%CY Cyprus 75 7.5% 5.4% 0.1% 0.1% 24.2% 23.9%CZ Czech Republic 579 4.0% 2.3% 0.7% 0.7% 24.6% 24.3%DE Germany 14 100 -0.1% -2.0% 18.5% 17.7% 16.9% 16.5%DK Denmark 2 066 5.2% 3.5% 2.6% 2.6% 34.2% 34.2%EE Estonia 38 0.0% 0.0% 27.3% 27.3% Data 2004
ES Spain 6 130 8.1% 4.6% 7.4% 7.7% 21.6% 21.8%FI Finland 660 4.1% 3.3% 0.8% 0.8% 22.4% 21.7%FR France 12 700 2.7% 0.8% 16.2% 15.9% 23.4% 23.2%GB United Kingdom 19 231 5.6% 3.5% 24.0% 24.1% 26.9% 27.4%GR Greece 430 1.9% -1.5% 0.6% 0.5% 22.3% 21.6%HR Croatia 151 9.1% 5.3% 0.2% 0.2% 20.2% 19.9%HU Hungary 457 7.4% 3.8% 0.5% 0.6% 29.7% 29.5%IE Ireland 1 085 -2.9% -4.9% 1.5% 1.4% 27.5% 27.3%IS Iceland 66 1.0% -0.4% 0.1% 0.1% 23.5% 23.6%IT Italy 4 654 4.7% 2.4% 5.8% 5.8% 12.6% 12.8%LI Lichtenstein LT Lithuania 36 14.7% 11.7% 0.04% 0.04% 15.5% 16.3%LU Luxembourg 175 0.2% 0.2% 15.9% 10.5% Data 2004
LV Latvia 34 24.4% 16.4% 0.04% 0.04% 15.2% 15.9%MT Malta 24 1.0% -1.5% 0.03% 0.03% 21.0% 21.3%NL The Netherlands 3 558 1.1% -0.4% 4.6% 4.5% 14.9% 14.4%NO Norway 1 581 0.6% -0.9% 2.0% 2.0% 36.7% 35.9%PL Poland 729 6.0% 3.8% 0.8% 0.9% 18.4% 18.4%PT Portugal 672 0.5% -1.6% 0.9% 0.8% 15.9% 15.6%RO Romania 84 10.1% 1.0% 0.1% 0.1% 14.3% 12.8%SE Sweden 2 826 27.5% 26.4% 3.0% 3.5% 32.9% 39.2%SI Slovenia 150 6.6% 4.0% 0.2% 0.2% 13.7% 13.7%SK Slovakia 169 2.0% -0.8% 0.2% 0.2% 22.4% 21.2%TR Turkey 1 117 40.8% 30.2% 1.0% 1.4% 24.7% 28.2%CEA 79 827 4.6% 2.5% 100% 100% 20.9% 21.0%EU (25) 74 490 4.3% 2.2% 93.6% 93.3% 20.9% 21.0%
in which Euro (12) 48 077 2.7% 0.5% 61.4% 60.2% 18.6% 18.4%Others 5 337 10.1% 7.5% 6.4% 6.7% 21.9% 22.4%
-10%
-5%
0%
5%
10%
15%
20%
25%
30%
35%
TR SE LV LT CY HR ES SI HU PL AT
GB
DK FI BE
CEA IT
CZ RO FR IS NL
CH
SK
NO
MT
GR PT DE IE
36 | CEA Statistics N°24
European Insurance in Figures
Maritime Aviation Transport premium (Euro million)
(Source CEA) Growth rate 05/04Share country
in total Share in non-life pre-
mium
Country Total Non-
inflation adjusted
Inflation-adjusted
2004 2005 2004 2005
AT Austria 139 5.3% 3.1% 1.0% 1.1% 1.7% 1.7%BE Belgium 236 9.3% 6.6% 1.6% 1.8% 2.5% 2.7%BG Bulgaria 17 0.1% 0.1% 4.5% 4.5% Data 2004
CH Switzerland 291 -8.7% -9.8% 2.4% 2.3% 2.4% 2.2%CY Cyprus 7 0.0% -2.0% 0.1% 0.1% 2.4% 2.2%CZ Czech Republic 24 -5.3% -6.8% 0.2% 0.2% 1.1% 1.0%DE Germany 1 900 -0.6% -2.5% 14.3% 14.7% 2.3% 2.2%DK Denmark 139 5.2% 3.5% 1.0% 1.1% 2.3% 2.3%EE Estonia 4 0.03% 0.03% 2.9% 2.9% Data 2004
ES Spain 567 -3.2% -6.4% 4.4% 4.4% 2.2% 2.0%FI Finland 113 0.9% 0.1% 0.8% 0.9% 4.0% 3.7%FR France 1 100 -3.8% -5.6% 8.6% 8.5% 2.2% 2.0%GB United Kingdom 5 850 -7.3% -9.1% 47.6% 45.3% 9.3% 8.3%GR Greece 66 -4.3% -7.6% 0.5% 0.5% 3.6% 3.3%HR Croatia 41 22.4% 18.1% 0.2% 0.3% 4.9% 5.4%HU Hungary 12 -12.4% -15.4% 0.1% 0.1% 1.0% 0.8%IE Ireland IS Iceland 22 -4.8% -6.1% 0.2% 0.2% 8.2% 7.7%IT Italy 781 5.5% 3.2% 5.5% 6.1% 2.1% 2.2%LI Lichtenstein LT Lithuania 2 -45.8% -47.2% 0.02% 0.01% 1.5% 0.7%LU Luxembourg 408 8.5% 4.5% 2.8% 3.2% 34.3% 24.5%LV Latvia 7 -39.5% -43.4% 0.1% 0.1% 6.1% 3.1%MT Malta 5 -24.0% -25.8% 0.05% 0.04% 5.4% 4.1%NL The Netherlands 705 7.3% 5.7% 4.9% 5.5% 2.8% 2.9%NO Norway PL Poland 73 6.2% 4.0% 0.5% 0.6% 1.8% 1.8%PT Portugal 79 -2.9% -4.9% 0.6% 0.6% 1.9% 1.8%RO Romania 21 35.4% 24.2% 0.1% 0.2% 2.9% 3.2%SE Sweden 108 -11.6% -12.3% 0.9% 0.8% 1.8% 1.5%SI Slovenia 14 8.1% 5.5% 0.1% 0.1% 1.2% 1.3%SK Slovakia 5 10.6% 7.6% 0.03% 0.04% 0.6% 0.6%TR Turkey 173 0.7% -6.9% 1.2% 1.3% 5.3% 4.4%CEA 12 906 1.0% -5.4% 100% 100% 3.7% 3.4%EU (25) 12 341 -3.5% -5.5% 95.8% 95.6% 3.7% 3.5%
in which Euro (12) 6 094 1.1% -1.0% 45.1% 47.2% 2.4% 2.3%Others 564 -0.3% -3.8% 4.2% 4.4% 2.6% 2.4%
-40%
-30%
-20%
-10%
0%
10%
20%
30%
RO HR
SK
BE NL SI LU PL DK IT AT FI
CY DE PT
CEA FR IS ES CZ TR GR
GB
CH SE HU
MT LV LT
CEA Statistics N°24 | 37
PART B
Other premium (Euro million)
(Source CEA) Growth rate 05/04Share country
in total Share in non-life pre-
mium
Country Total Non-
inflation adjusted
Inflation-adjusted
2004 2005 2004 2005
AT Austria 172 0.6% -1.5% 0.7% 0.7% 2.2% 2.1%BE Belgium 469 7.8% 5.2% 1.9% 1.8% 5.1% 5.3%BG Bulgaria 14 0.1% 0.1% 3.8% 3.8% Data 2004
CH Switzerland 349 -3.6% -4.7% 1.5% 1.3% 2.7% 2.6%CY Cyprus 7 33.3% 30.7% 0.02% 0.03% 1.8% 2.2%CZ Czech Republic 141 6.9% 5.2% 0.53% 0.54% 5.8% 5.9%DE Germany 4 093 23.7% 21.4% 14.1% 15.7% 4.0% 4.8%DK Denmark 206 5.2% 3.5% 0.8% 0.8% 3.4% 3.4%EE Estonia 2 0.01% 0.01% 1.3% 1.3% Data 2004
ES Spain 2 592 19.1% 15.2% 9.3% 9.9% 8.3% 9.2%FI Finland 80 -29.2% -29.7% 0.5% 0.3% 4.0% 2.6%FR France 3 750 8.6% 6.6% 14.7% 14.4% 6.5% 6.8%GB United Kingdom 7 422 11.0% 8.8% 28.7% 28.4% 9.9% 10.6%GR Greece 95 3.3% -0.2% 0.4% 0.4% 4.9% 4.8%HR Croatia 20 14.5% 10.5% 0.1% 0.1% 2.6% 2.7%HU Hungary 45 34.1% 29.6% 0.1% 0.2% 2.4% 2.9%IE Ireland 333 5.7% 3.5% 1.3% 1.3% 7.7% 8.4%IS Iceland IT Italy 1 475 11.3% 8.9% 5.6% 5.6% 3.7% 4.1%LI Lichtenstein LT Lithuania 16 -22.5% -24.5% 0.1% 0.1% 10.2% 7.3%LU Luxembourg 146 0.6% 0.6% 13.4% 8.8% Data 2004
LV Latvia 13 65.9% 55.2% 0.03% 0.05% 4.3% 6.0%MT Malta NL The Netherlands 3 321 5.0% 3.4% 13.5% 12.7% 13.4% 13.5%NO Norway 824 8.2% 6.6% 3.1% 3.2% 17.8% 18.7%PL Poland 118 6.0% 3.8% 0.4% 0.5% 3.0% 3.0%PT Portugal 127 5.4% 3.2% 0.5% 0.5% 2.9% 3.0%RO Romania 58 54.8% 41.9% 0.1% 0.2% 7.0% 8.8%SE Sweden 142 97.2% 95.5% 0.3% 0.54% 1.1% 2.0%SI Slovenia 38 -9.8% -12.0% 0.2% 0.1% 4.1% 3.5%SK Slovakia 27 0.1% 0.1% 3.7% 3.3% Data 2004
TR Turkey 25 -81.3% -82.7% 0.5% 0.1% 4.2% 0.6%CEA 26 120 11.3% 9.1% 100% 100% 6.4% 6.9%EU (25) 24 830 11.9% 9.7% 94.5% 95.1% 6.5% 7.0%
in which Euro (12) 16 654 12.4% 10.2% 63.1% 63.8% 5.9% 6.4%Others 1 290 0.6% -1.7% 5.5% 4.9% 5.8% 5.4%
-40%
-30%
-20%
-10%
0%
10%
20%
30%
RO HR
SK
BE NL SI LU PL DK IT AT FI
CY DE PT
CEA FR IS ES CZ TR GR
GB
CH SE HU
MT LV LT
38 | CEA Statistics N°24
European Insurance in Figures
I-2. Investments
Total investments (Euro million)
(Source CEA) Growth rate 05/04 Share country in total
Country Total Non-inflation
adjustedInflation-adjusted
2004 2005
AT Austria 59 873 1.0% 0.9% Data 2004
BE Belgium 183 043 20.6% 17.7% 2.6% 2.9%BG Bulgaria CH Switzerland 284 183 7.8% 6.6% 4.6% 4.5%CY Cyprus 1 586 5.2% 3.1% 0.03% 0.02%CZ Czech Republic 7 831 0.1% 0.1% Data 2004
DE Germany 1 155 655 5.8% 3.8% 18.9% 18.1%DK Denmark 182 104 14.7% 12.8% 2.7% 2.9%EE Estonia ES Spain 158 000 16.0% 12.2% 2.4% 2.5%FI Finland 103 338 16.0% 15.1% 1.5% 1.6%FR France 1 288 800 14.1% 12.0% 19.5% 20.2%GB United Kingdom 1 608 658 9.0% 6.8% 25.7% 25.2%GR Greece 8 716 9.5% 5.8% 0.1% 0.1%HR Croatia 1 709 11.9% 8.0% 0.03% 0.03%HU Hungary 4 722 0.1% 0.1% Data 2004
IE Ireland 79 800 21.0% 18.4% 1.1% 1.3%IS Iceland IT Italy 473 004 15.2% 12.6% 7.1% 7.4%LI Lichtenstein 6 394 86.8% 84.6% 0.06% 0.1%LT Lithuania 419 8.4% 5.6% 0.01% 0.01%LU Luxembourg 35 742 0.6% 0.6% Data 2004
LV Latvia 201 32.7% 24.1%MT Malta 830 17.0% 14.2% 0.01% 0.01%NL The Netherlands 325 000 12.8% 11.2% 5.0% 5.1%NO Norway 92 343 13.2% 11.5% 1.3% 1.4%PL Poland 19 841 23.8% 21.2% 0.2% 0.3%PT Portugal 38 600 17.5% 15.0% 0.6% 0.6%RO Romania 325 0.0% 0.0% Data 2004
SE Sweden 239 146 -2.6% -3.4% 4.3% 3.8%SI Slovenia 4 592 11.8% 9.1% 0.1% 0.1%SK Slovakia 1 749 0.03% 0.03% Data 2004
TR Turkey 5 163 18.1% 9.2% 0.1% 0.1%CEA 6 371 366 10.2% 8.3% 100% 100%EU (25) 5 981 249 10.1% 8.2% 93.9% 93.9%
in which Euro (12) 3 909 571 11.7% 9.9% 60.5% 61.4%Others 390 116 10.9% 9.4% 6.1% 6.1%
-20%
-10%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
LI LV PL IE BE FI PT MT
DK IT ES FR NO NL
TR SI
CEA H
R
GB
CH
GR LT DE
CY SE
Total
LifeNon-life
CEA Statistics N°24 | 39
PART B
I-2. Investments
Total investments (Euro million)
(Source CEA) Growth rate 05/04 Share country in total
Country Total Non-inflation
adjustedInflation-adjusted
2004 2005
AT Austria 59 873 1.0% 0.9% Data 2004
BE Belgium 183 043 20.6% 17.7% 2.6% 2.9%BG Bulgaria CH Switzerland 284 183 7.8% 6.6% 4.6% 4.5%CY Cyprus 1 586 5.2% 3.1% 0.03% 0.02%CZ Czech Republic 7 831 0.1% 0.1% Data 2004
DE Germany 1 155 655 5.8% 3.8% 18.9% 18.1%DK Denmark 182 104 14.7% 12.8% 2.7% 2.9%EE Estonia ES Spain 158 000 16.0% 12.2% 2.4% 2.5%FI Finland 103 338 16.0% 15.1% 1.5% 1.6%FR France 1 288 800 14.1% 12.0% 19.5% 20.2%GB United Kingdom 1 608 658 9.0% 6.8% 25.7% 25.2%GR Greece 8 716 9.5% 5.8% 0.1% 0.1%HR Croatia 1 709 11.9% 8.0% 0.03% 0.03%HU Hungary 4 722 0.1% 0.1% Data 2004
IE Ireland 79 800 21.0% 18.4% 1.1% 1.3%IS Iceland IT Italy 473 004 15.2% 12.6% 7.1% 7.4%LI Lichtenstein 6 394 86.8% 84.6% 0.06% 0.1%LT Lithuania 419 8.4% 5.6% 0.01% 0.01%LU Luxembourg 35 742 0.6% 0.6% Data 2004
LV Latvia 201 32.7% 24.1%MT Malta 830 17.0% 14.2% 0.01% 0.01%NL The Netherlands 325 000 12.8% 11.2% 5.0% 5.1%NO Norway 92 343 13.2% 11.5% 1.3% 1.4%PL Poland 19 841 23.8% 21.2% 0.2% 0.3%PT Portugal 38 600 17.5% 15.0% 0.6% 0.6%RO Romania 325 0.0% 0.0% Data 2004
SE Sweden 239 146 -2.6% -3.4% 4.3% 3.8%SI Slovenia 4 592 11.8% 9.1% 0.1% 0.1%SK Slovakia 1 749 0.03% 0.03% Data 2004
TR Turkey 5 163 18.1% 9.2% 0.1% 0.1%CEA 6 371 366 10.2% 8.3% 100% 100%EU (25) 5 981 249 10.1% 8.2% 93.9% 93.9%
in which Euro (12) 3 909 571 11.7% 9.9% 60.5% 61.4%Others 390 116 10.9% 9.4% 6.1% 6.1%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
LU GB
DK LI FI
CY NL FR MT IT PT SE NO
CEA BE IE ES SK
AT
CH
GR PL RO TR SI DE
HR LT LV
Life Non-life
Life investments (Euro million)
(Source CEA) Growth rate 05/04Share country
in total Share in total investments
Country Total Non-
inflation adjusted
Inflation-adjusted
2004 2005 2004 2005
AT Austria 43 315 0.9% 0.8% 72.3% 72.3% Data 2004
BE Belgium 147 007 22.5% 19.5% 2.6% 2.8% 79.1% 80.3%BG Bulgaria CH Switzerland 201 770 7.1% 5.9% 4.0% 3.9% 71.5% 71.0%CY Cyprus 1 430 6.6% 4.5% 0.03% 0.03% 89.0% 90.2%CZ Czech Republic DE Germany 648 696 3.9% 1.9% 13.3% 12.6% 57.2% 56.1%DK Denmark 166 403 15.3% 13.3% 3.1% 3.2% 91.0% 91.4%EE Estonia ES Spain 119 000 13.5% 9.8% 2.2% 2.3% 77.0% 75.3%FI Finland 93 660 16.8% 15.9% 1.7% 1.8% 90.0% 90.6%FR France 1 131 700 14.1% 11.9% 21.2% 21.9% 87.8% 87.8%GB United Kingdom 1 484 352 9.0% 6.8% 29.3% 28.8% 92.3% 92.3%GR Greece 6 187 11.9% 8.1% 0.1% 0.1% 69.4% 71.0%HR Croatia 665 15.0% 11.0% 0.01% 0.01% 37.9% 38.9%HU Hungary IE Ireland 63 840 15.4% 13.0% 1.2% 1.2% 83.8% 80.0%IS Iceland IT Italy 397 191 17.2% 14.7% 7.2% 7.7% 82.5% 84.0%LI Lichtenstein 5 813 0.1% 90.9%LT Lithuania 162 3.4% 0.7% 0.0% 0.0% 40.5% 38.6%LU Luxembourg 33 463 0.7% 0.6% 93.6% 93.6% Data 2004
LV Latvia 48 31.7% 23.2% 24.3% 24.1%MT Malta 719 19.3% 16.4% 0.01% 0.01% 84.9% 86.6%NL The Netherlands 290 000 13.7% 12.1% 5.4% 5.6% 88.5% 89.2%NO Norway 75 947 13.3% 11.6% 1.4% 1.5% 82.2% 82.2%PL Poland 12 341 19.7% 17.2% 0.2% 0.2% 64.3% 62.2%PT Portugal 32 400 20.2% 17.7% 0.6% 0.6% 82.0% 83.9%RO Romania 191 0.0% 0.0% 58.8% 58.8% Data 2004
SE Sweden 197 556 -4.3% -5.0% 4.5% 3.8% 84.1% 82.6%SI Slovenia 2 588 9.1% 6.4% 0.05% 0.05% 57.8% 56.4%SK Slovakia 1 307 0.03% 0.03% 74.7% 74.7% Data 2004
TR Turkey 3 033 27.1% 17.5% 0.05% 0.1% 54.6% 58.7%CEA 5 160 783 10.3% 8.4% 100% 100% 80.9% 81.0%EU (25) 4 873 364 10.2% 8.3% 94.5% 94.4% 81.4% 81.5%
in which Euro (12) 3 006 459 12.2% 10.4% 57.3% 58.3% 76.6% 76.9%Others 287 418 11.0% 9.5% 5.5% 5.6% 73.6% 73.7%
40 | CEA Statistics N°24
European Insurance in Figures
-10%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
IE PL LV ES SI FR NO BE LT CH FI DK GB DE HR SE NL IT PT MT TR CY
Non-life investments (Euro million)
(Source CEA) Growth rate 05/04Share country
in total Share in totalinvestments
Country Total Non-
inflation adjusted
Inflation-adjusted
2004 2005 2004 2005
AT Austria 16 558 1.5% 1.4% 27.7% 27.7% Data 2004
BE Belgium 36 036 13.4% 10.6% 2.9% 3.0% 20.9% 19.7%BG Bulgaria CH Switzerland 82 413 9.7% 8.4% 6.9% 6.9% 28.5% 29.0%CY Cyprus 156 -6.3% -8.1% 0.02% 0.01% 11.0% 9.8%CZ Czech Republic DE Germany 506 686 8.3% 6.3% 42.9% 42.4% 42.8% 43.8%DK Denmark 15 701 9.6% 7.7% 1.3% 1.3% 9.0% 8.6%EE Estonia ES Spain 39 000 24.5% 20.4% 2.9% 3.3% 23.0% 24.7%FI Finland 9 678 9.2% 8.3% 0.8% 0.8% 10.0% 9.4%FR France 157 100 14.3% 12.2% 12.6% 13.1% 12.2% 12.2%GB United Kingdom 124 305 8.8% 6.6% 10.6% 10.4% 7.7% 7.7%GR Greece HR Croatia 1 043 10.0% 6.2% 0.1% 0.1% 62.1% 61.1%HU Hungary IE Ireland 15 960 49.7% 46.6% 1.0% 1.3% 16.2% 20.0%IS Iceland IT Italy 75 813 5.5% 3.2% 6.6% 6.3% 17.5% 16.0%LI Lichtenstein 581 0.05% 9.09%LT Lithuania 257 11.8% 8.9% 0.02% 0.02% 59.5% 61.4%LU Luxembourg 2 279 0.2% 0.2% 6.4% 6.4% Data 2004
LV Latvia 152 33.0% 24.4% 0.01% 0.01% 75.7% 75.9%MT Malta 112 4.3% 1.8% 0.01% 0.01% 15.1% 13.4%NL The Netherlands 35 000 5.9% 4.3% 3.0% 2.9% 11.5% 10.8%NO Norway 16 396 13.0% 11.3% 1.3% 1.4% 17.8% 17.8%PL Poland 7 500 31.3% 28.5% 0.5% 0.6% 35.7% 37.8%PT Portugal 6 200 5.0% 2.8% 0.5% 0.5% 18.0% 16.1%RO Romania 134 0.0% 0.0% 41.2% 41.2% Data 2004
SE Sweden 41 590 6.4% 5.6% 3.6% 3.5% 15.9% 17.4%SI Slovenia 2 004 15.5% 12.7% 0.2% 0.2% 42.2% 43.6%SK Slovakia 442 0.04% 0.04% 25.3% 25.3% Data 2004
TR Turkey 2 130 7.3% -0.8% 0.2% 0.2% 45.4% 41.3%CEA 1 195 228 9.7% 8.0% 100% 100% 18.8% 18.8%EU (25) 1 092 530 9.6% 7.9% 91.5% 91.4% 18.4% 18.3%
in which Euro (12) 900 310 9.8% 8.2% 75.2% 75.3% 23.4% 23.0%Others 102 698 10.7% 9.2% 8.5% 8.6% 26.4% 26.3%
CEA Statistics N°24 | 41
PART B
Non-life investments (Euro million)
(Source CEA) Growth rate 05/04Share country
in total Share in totalinvestments
Country Total Non-
inflation adjusted
Inflation-adjusted
2004 2005 2004 2005
AT Austria 16 558 1.5% 1.4% 27.7% 27.7% Data 2004
BE Belgium 36 036 13.4% 10.6% 2.9% 3.0% 20.9% 19.7%BG Bulgaria CH Switzerland 82 413 9.7% 8.4% 6.9% 6.9% 28.5% 29.0%CY Cyprus 156 -6.3% -8.1% 0.02% 0.01% 11.0% 9.8%CZ Czech Republic DE Germany 506 686 8.3% 6.3% 42.9% 42.4% 42.8% 43.8%DK Denmark 15 701 9.6% 7.7% 1.3% 1.3% 9.0% 8.6%EE Estonia ES Spain 39 000 24.5% 20.4% 2.9% 3.3% 23.0% 24.7%FI Finland 9 678 9.2% 8.3% 0.8% 0.8% 10.0% 9.4%FR France 157 100 14.3% 12.2% 12.6% 13.1% 12.2% 12.2%GB United Kingdom 124 305 8.8% 6.6% 10.6% 10.4% 7.7% 7.7%GR Greece HR Croatia 1 043 10.0% 6.2% 0.1% 0.1% 62.1% 61.1%HU Hungary IE Ireland 15 960 49.7% 46.6% 1.0% 1.3% 16.2% 20.0%IS Iceland IT Italy 75 813 5.5% 3.2% 6.6% 6.3% 17.5% 16.0%LI Lichtenstein 581 0.05% 9.09%LT Lithuania 257 11.8% 8.9% 0.02% 0.02% 59.5% 61.4%LU Luxembourg 2 279 0.2% 0.2% 6.4% 6.4% Data 2004
LV Latvia 152 33.0% 24.4% 0.01% 0.01% 75.7% 75.9%MT Malta 112 4.3% 1.8% 0.01% 0.01% 15.1% 13.4%NL The Netherlands 35 000 5.9% 4.3% 3.0% 2.9% 11.5% 10.8%NO Norway 16 396 13.0% 11.3% 1.3% 1.4% 17.8% 17.8%PL Poland 7 500 31.3% 28.5% 0.5% 0.6% 35.7% 37.8%PT Portugal 6 200 5.0% 2.8% 0.5% 0.5% 18.0% 16.1%RO Romania 134 0.0% 0.0% 41.2% 41.2% Data 2004
SE Sweden 41 590 6.4% 5.6% 3.6% 3.5% 15.9% 17.4%SI Slovenia 2 004 15.5% 12.7% 0.2% 0.2% 42.2% 43.6%SK Slovakia 442 0.04% 0.04% 25.3% 25.3% Data 2004
TR Turkey 2 130 7.3% -0.8% 0.2% 0.2% 45.4% 41.3%CEA 1 195 228 9.7% 8.0% 100% 100% 18.8% 18.8%EU (25) 1 092 530 9.6% 7.9% 91.5% 91.4% 18.4% 18.3%
in which Euro (12) 900 310 9.8% 8.2% 75.2% 75.3% 23.4% 23.0%Others 102 698 10.7% 9.2% 8.5% 8.6% 26.4% 26.3%
I-3. Employees and companies
(Source CEA) Companies Employees
Country Number Growth rate Number Growth rate
AT Austria 72 Data 2004 26 106 Data 2004
BE Belgium 181 Data 2004 24 141 1.7%BG Bulgaria 30 0.0% CH Switzerland 146 2.1% 41 000 -2.8%CY Cyprus 33 0.0% 1 700 0.5%CZ Czech Republic 45 12.5% 14 119 -3.3%DE Germany 670 -1.0% 233 300 -3.1%DK Denmark 210 0.0% 10 800 -1.6%EE Estonia ES Spain 320 -3.0% 48 000 -0.2%FI Finland 65 -4.4% 11 600 1.4%FR France 470 -1.1% 138 000 0.0%GB United Kingdom 1 170 0.3% 207 000 -0.5%GR Greece 99 0.0% 9 500HR Croatia 21 -4.5% 6 250 1.0%HU Hungary 28 0.0% 29 988 10.1%IE Ireland 220 1.4% 15 000 0.1%IS Iceland 11 0.0% 600IT Italy 239 -2.4% 39 136 -2.4%LI Lichtenstein 30 0.0% LT Lithuania 25 -10.7% LU Luxembourg 95 Data 2004 2 678 -1.1%LV Latvia 17 0.0% 3 100 3.7%MT Malta 21 5.0% 1 090 0.5%NL The Netherlands 300 -5.4% 47 500 -1.1%NO Norway 116 3.6% 8 700 Data 2004
PL Poland 74 0.0% 28 500 1.8%PT Portugal 70 0.0% 11 800 -0.8%RO Romania 37 -5.1% 36 000 -0.4%SE Sweden 415 -3.0% 19 000 0.5%SI Slovenia 21 31.3% 5 750 1.1%SK Slovakia 26 0.0% 6 484 Data 2004
TR Turkey 53 0.0% 12 837 5.7%CEA 5 330 -0.8% 1 039 679 -0.7%EU (25) 4 886 -1.0% 934 292 -0.8%
in which Euro (12) 2 801 -1.6% 606 761 -1.4%Others 444 0.9% 105 387 -0.5%
42 | CEA Statistics N°24
European Insurance in Figures
II Country guide
II.1 Country guide 2004
(Source CEA) Number Euro million
CountryNumber
of compa-nies
Number of em-ployees
Premium income
Life premium income
Non-life premium income
Invest-ments
Life invest-ments
Non-life invest-ments
AT Austria 72 26 267 13 975 6 166 7 809 59 873 43 315 16 558
BE Belgium 181 23 744 28 417 19 891 8 526 151 730 119 958 31 772
BG Bulgaria 30 434 52 382
CH Switzerland 143 42 186 32 816 19 585 13 232 264 315 188 956 75 353
CY Cyprus 33 1 691 550 266 284 1 495 1 330 165
CZ Czech Republic 40 14 600 3 499 1 386 2 113 7 831
DE Germany 677 240 800 152 124 68 399 83 725 1 092 122 624 409 467 713
DK Denmark 210 10 975 15 756 10 009 5 747 158 958 144 608 14 350
EE Estonia 189 50 139
ES Spain 330 48 116 45 224 18 972 26 252 136 194 104 869 31 325
FI Finland 68 11 440 13 191 10 357 2 834 89 069 80 203 8 866
FR France 475 138 000 158 226 105 341 52 885 1 129 570 992 102 137 468
GB United Kingdom 1 167 208 100 219 845 151 634 68 211 1 487 686 1 372 583 115 103
GR Greece 99 9 500 3 624 1 729 1 895 7 963 5 529 2 434
HR Croatia 22 6 190 885 209 676 1 507 571 936
HU Hungary 28 27 226 2 380 968 1 412 4 722
IE Ireland 217 14 989 11 998 7 930 4 068 65 968 55 308 10 660
IS Iceland 11 600 281 29 251
IT Italy 245 40 118 101 038 65 627 35 411 410 678 338 813 71 865
LI Lichtenstein 30 150 1 490 1 490 3 433 2 850 583
LT Lithuania 28 269 68 201 386 156 230
LU Luxembourg 95 2 709 8 972 7 875 1 097 35 742 33 463 2 279
LV Latvia 17 2 988 197 10 187 158 38 120
MT Malta 20 1 085 248 135 114 713 605 107
NL The Netherlands 317 48 035 48 695 25 136 23 559 288 005 254 953 33 052
NO Norway 112 8 700 10 381 6 283 4 097 78 045 64 157 13 888
PL Poland 74 28 677 6 091 2 778 3 313 14 243 9 165 5 078
PT Portugal 70 11 896 10 465 6 250 4 215 32 858 26 953 5 905
RO Romania 39 36 130 614 137 477 325 191 134
SE Sweden 428 18 914 19 169 12 314 6 855 249 663 209 910 39 753
SI Slovenia 16 5 690 1 457 429 1 028 4 116 2 378 1 738
SK Slovakia 26 6 484 1 198 486 713 1 749 1 307 442
TR Turkey 53 12 140 3 725 689 3 036 4 126 2 252 1 874
CEA 5 373 1 048 140 917 424 552 681 364 743 5 783 244 4 680 932 1 089 752
CEA Statistics N°24 | 43
PART B
II.2 Country guide 2005
(Source CEA) Number Euro million
CountryNumber
of compa-nies
Number of em-
ployees
Premium income
Life premium income
Non-life premium income
Invest-ments
Life invest-ments
Non-life invest-ments
AT Austria 72 26 106 15 295 7 124 8 171 59 873 43 315 16 558
BE Belgium 181 24 141 33 829 24 964 8 865 183 043 147 007 36 036
BG Bulgaria
CH Switzerland 146 41 000 31 590 18 343 13 247 284 183 201 770 82 413
CY Cyprus 33 1 700 588 276 312 1 586 1 430 156
CZ Czech Republic 45 14 119 3 887 1 507 2 380 7 831 0 0
DE Germany 670 233 300 157 800 72 597 85 203 1 155 655 648 696 506 686
DK Denmark 210 10 800 16 774 10 736 6 039 182 104 166 403 15 701
EE Estonia 0 0 189 50 139 0 0 0
ES Spain 320 48 000 48 687 20 522 28 165 158 000 119 000 39 000
FI Finland 65 11 600 14 302 11 256 3 046 103 338 93 660 9 678
FR France 470 138 000 174 920 120 090 54 830 1 288 800 1 131 700 157 100
GB United Kingdom 1 170 207 000 220 876 150 629 70 247 1 608 658 1 484 352 124 305
GR Greece 99 9 500 3 923 1 935 1 988 8 716 6 187 0
HR Croatia 21 6 250 1 023 265 758 1 709 665 1 043
HU Hungary 28 29 988 2 767 1 218 1 550 4 722 0 0
IE Ireland 220 15 000 12 970 9 000 3 970 79 800 63 840 15 960
IS Iceland 11 600 317 35 282 0 0 0
IT Italy 239 39 136 109 901 73 592 36 309 473 004 397 191 75 813
LI Lichtenstein 30 0 2 713 2 596 116 6 394 5 813 581
LT Lithuania 25 0 302 84 219 419 162 257
LU Luxembourg 95 2 678 11 464 9 800 1 664 35 742 33 463 2 279
LV Latvia 17 3 100 229 16 213 201 48 152
MT Malta 21 1 090 247 134 113 830 719 112
NL The Netherlands 300 47 500 49 690 25 000 24 690 325 000 290 000 35 000
NO Norway 116 8 700 11 344 6 937 4 407 92 343 75 947 16 396
PL Poland 74 28 500 7 764 3 812 3 952 19 841 12 341 7 500
PT Portugal 70 11 800 13 431 9 136 4 295 38 600 32 400 6 200
RO Romania 37 36 000 890 235 655 325 191 134
SE Sweden 415 19 000 22 261 15 059 7 202 239 146 197 556 41 590
SI Slovenia 21 5 750 1 640 543 1 097 4 592 2 588 2 004
SK Slovakia 26 6 484 1 366 571 795 1 749 1 307 442
TR Turkey 53 12 837 4 697 740 3 957 5 163 3 033 2 130
CEA 5 300 1 039 679 977 677 598 801 378 876 6 371 366 5 160 783 1 195 228
PART C
STATISTICAL SERIES
COMPLETE DATA 2004
46 | CEA Statistics N°24
European Insurance in Figures
I Insurance companies in Europe
I.1 Companies operating on the market
Number of companies 2004 2003 2002 2001 2000 1999 1998 1997 1996 1995 1994 1993
CEA 5 373 5 077 5 150 5 143 5 241 5 458 5 486 5 419 5 426 5 442 5 386 5 382
EU (25) 4 933 4 650 4 732 4 787 4 898 5 126 5 151 5 121 5 138 5 149 5 093 5 083
in which Euro (12) 2 846 2 922 2 949 2 977 3 040 3 234 3 260 3 237 3 292 3 307 3 310 3 341
Others 440 427 418 356 343 332 335 298 288 293 293 299
Growth 93 to 04 2004 2003 2002 2001 2000 1999 1998 1997 1996 1995 1994
CEA -0.3% 6.1% -1.4% -1.1% -1.9% -4.0% -0.5% 0.7% -0.1% -0.7% 0.6% -0.7%
EU (25) -0.3% 6.4% -1.7% -1.1% -2.3% -4.4% -0.5% 0.6% -0.3% -0.6% 0.7% -0.6%
in which Euro (12) -1.4% -2.6% -0.9% -0.9% -2.1% -6.0% -0.8% 0.7% -1.7% -0.5% -0.1% -0.9%
Others 0.6% 3.0% 2.2% -1.1% 3.8% 3.3% -0.9% 2.0% 3.5% -1.7% 0.0% -2.0%2004: rise due to change in definition in GB 2000: decrease due to change in defition in NL. Series revised up to 2001 only.
Companies in 2004
(Source CEA) NumberShare in
total
GB United Kingdom 1 167 21.7%DE Germany 677 12.6%FR France 475 8.8%Other EU 15 2 332 43.4%EU 15 4 651 86.6%New EU countries 282 5.2%EU 25 4 933 91.8%Others 440 8.2%
Total 5 373 100%
Companies in 1998
(Source CEA) NumberShare in
total
GB United Kingdom 832 15.2%DE Germany 719 13.1%FR France 539 9.8%Other EU 15 2 754 50.2%EU 15 4 844 88.3%New EU countries 307 5.6%EU 25 5 151 93.9%Others 335 6.1%Total 5 486 100%
-0.8%
6.1%
-1.4%-1.1%-1.9%-4.0%
-0.5%0.7%-0.1%-0.7%0.6%
-0.7%
4 8004 9005 0005 1005 2005 3005 4005 5005 600
1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
-6%
-4%
-2%
0%
2%
4%
6%
8%
Number of companiesGrowth
Graph 19 | Evolution of the number of companies in Europe
CEA Statistics N°24 | 47
PART C
I.2 Market share of the largest non-life insurance groups
(Source CEA)Non-life premium on national market
First 5 First 10 First 15
Country 1993 2004 1993 2004 Change 1993 2004 Change 1993 2004 Change
AT Austria 5 632 7 809 54.6% 63.8% 9.2% 75.4% 81.4% 6.0% 86.2% 90.0% 3.8%
BE Belgium 5 998 8 526 51.8% 60.1% 8.3% 68.6% 79.7% 11.1% 79.4% 90.2% 10.8%
BG Bulgaria 382 69.7% 91.0% 97.6%
CH Switzerland 7 747 13 232 58.7% 56.0% -2.7% 76.5% 76.5% 0.0% 84.3% 86.8% 2.5%
CY Cyprus 98 284 34.6% 48.5% 13.9% 53.6% 71.0% 17.4% 69.4% 84.7% 15.3%
CZ Czech Republic 2 113 84.4% 95.0% 97.2%
DE Germany 62 317 23.6% 36.4% 47.3%
DK Denmark 2 969 5 747 58.2% 69.9% 11.7% 76.1% 84.2% 8.1% 84.2% 90.2% 6.0%
EE Estonia
ES Spain 11 953 26 252 19.5% 38.7% 19.2% 30.8% 56.3% 25.4% 40.2% 68.5% 28.3%
FI Finland 1 686 2 834 87.5% 91.3% 3.8% 96.5% 98.7% 2.2% 99.5% 99.9% 0.4%
FR France 33 147 52 885 40.8% 52.4% 11.6% 59.5% 71.5% 12.0% 73.0% 83.9% 10.9%
GB United Kingdom 41 139 68 211 29.7% 53.2% 23.5% 44.4% 69.3% 24.9% 52.2% 77.1% 24.9%
GR Greece 625 1 895 38.8% 38.9% 0.1% 51.2% 56.1% 4.9% 59.5% 69.4% 9.9%
HR Croatia 676 84.2% 95.2% 99.1%
HU Hungary 500 1 412 93.8% 81.5% -12.2% 100.0% 95.0% -5.0% 100.0% 98.9% -1.1%
IE Ireland 1 460 4 068 50.1% 67.0% 16.9% 79.7% 96.8% 17.1% 94.8% 99.7% 4.9%
IS Iceland 155 251 88.0% 98.0% 10.0% 100.0% 100.0% 0.0% 100.0% 100.0% 0.0%
IT Italy 18 398 35 411 34.1% 69.3% 35.3% 51.8% 87.6% 35.9% 61.2% 92.8% 31.6%
LI Lichtenstein
LT Lithuania 201 69.7% 89.8% 97.4%
LU Luxembourg
LV Latvia 187 71.9% 97.6% 100.0%
MT Malta 114 72.1% 89.2% 94.2%
NL The Netherlands 11 064 44.0% 64.9% 74.9%
NO Norway 2 874 81.0% 95.0% 97.5%
PL Poland 3 313 83.9% 92.6% 95.0%
PT Portugal 1 836 4 215 55.1% 70.1% 15.0% 75.5% 86.2% 10.7% 84.9% 96.9% 12.0%
RO Romania 477 65.9% 87.7% 94.3%
SE Sweden 3 456 6 855 84.3% 90.8% 6.5% 94.0% 97.6% 3.6% 96.8% 98.7% 1.9%
SI Slovenia 1 028 93.0% 99.3% 100.0%
SK Slovakia 164 713 99.8% 89.7% -10.0% 100.0% 97.2% -2.8% 100.0% 99.9% -0.1%
TR Turkey 913 3 036 43.0% 47.4% 4.4% 67.0% 74.2% 7.2% 79.0% 85.6% 6.6%
CEA 214 130 252 126 35.6% 58.0% 22.4% 51.2% 75.3% 24.1% 61.1% 84.0% 22.8%
EU (25) 202 441 234 072 34.0% 58.1% 24.1% 49.5% 75.1% 25.6% 59.6% 83.7% 24.1%
in which Euro (12) 154 115 143 895 33.3% 56.7% 23.4% 49.1% 75.2% 26.1% 60.1% 84.9% 24.8%
Others 11 688 18 054 63.3% 56.7% -6.6% 80.6% 77.7% -2.9% 87.3% 87.7% 0.3%
NB: Definition of group perimeter may vary from country to country
48 | CEA Statistics N°24
European Insurance in Figures
I.3 Market share of the largest life insurance groups
(Source CEA)Non-life premium on national market
First 5 First 10 First 15
Country 1993 2004 1993 2004 Change 1993 2004 Change 1993 2004 Change
AT Austria 2 947 6 166 51.7% 52.6% 0.9% 71.7% 75.6% 3.9% 83.1% 87.5% 4.4%
BE Belgium 3 344 19 891 61.5% 73.5% 11.9% 80.8% 90.8% 9.9% 90.6% 97.0% 6.4%
BG Bulgaria 52 89.4% 100.0%
CH Switzerland 11 449 19 585 71.1% 78.3% 7.2% 86.0% 95.5% 9.5% 95.3% 99.4% 4.1%
CY Cyprus 94 266 89.2% 86.3% -2.9% 99.3% 97.3% -2.0% 100.0% 100.0% 0.0%
CZ Czech Republic 176 1 386 100.0% 75.4% -24.6% 94.7% 99.8%
DE Germany 38 911 30.9% 45.6% 56.6%
DK Denmark 3 850 10 009 74.6% 55.3% -19.3% 90.5% 73.4% -17.1% 96.2% 84.3% -11.9%
EE Estonia
ES Spain 5 511 18 972 37.2% 41.5% 4.3% 55.1% 59.6% 4.5% 65.3% 72.6% 7.4%
FI Finland 3 392 10 357 95.0% 84.9% -10.1% 100.0% 99.9% -0.1% 100.0%
FR France 48 653 105 341 47.0% 55.6% 8.6% 68.0% 81.3% 13.3% 80.3% 91.0% 10.7%
GB United Kingdom 62 884 151 634 30.4% 50.0% 19.6% 46.6% 74.8% 28.2% 57.2%
GR Greece 580 1 729 68.0% 64.0% -4.0% 83.2% 88.9% 5.7% 91.8% 97.4% 5.6%
HR Croatia 209 66.4% 89.2% 99.5%
HU Hungary 156 968 93.6% 74.2% -19.5% 100.0% 88.6% -11.4% 100.0% 98.3% -1.7%
IE Ireland 2 073 7 930 71.7% 69.0% -2.7% 93.9% 95.5% 1.6% 99.3% 99.9% 0.6%
IS Iceland 6 29 100.0% 100.0% 0.0%
IT Italy 7 935 65 627 49.4% 62.8% 13.4% 63.9% 83.1% 19.3% 72.6% 90.3% 17.7%
LI Lichtenstein
LT Lithuania 68 89.8% 100.0%
LU Luxembourg
LV Latvia 10 100.0% 100.0% 100.0%
MT Malta 135 100.0%
NL The Netherlands 11 775 25 136 55.7% 74.1% 18.4% 73.6% 91.1% 17.5% 84.6%
NO Norway 6 283 89.1% 100.0% 98.4% -1.6% 100.0%
PL Poland 375 2 778 100.0% 77.5% -22.5% 91.0% 96.0%
PT Portugal 842 6 250 54.4% 78.1% 23.7% 75.6% 90.4% 14.8% 90.6% 96.0% 5.4%
RO Romania 137 74.8% 92.3% 98.9%
SE Sweden 5 424 12 314 72.5% 70.3% -2.2% 91.7% 97.5% 5.8% 97.2% 99.7% 2.5%
SI Slovenia 429 84.3% 98.7% 100.0%
SK Slovakia 53 486 100.0% 75.2% -24.8% 93.1% 99.5%
TR Turkey 154 689 77.0% 69.0% -8.0% 91.0% 88.7% -2.3% 97.0% 96.8% -0.2%
CEA 210 582 474 866 43.5% 59.2% 15.7% 60.9% 81.5% 20.6% 70.5% 91.7% 21.2%
EU (25) 198 973 447 882 41.9% 57.9% 16.1% 59.0% 80.6% 21.6% 69.1% 91.0% 21.9%
in which Euro (12) 125 961 267 399 44.9% 61.5% 16.6% 62.6% 83.1% 20.5% 72.8% 90.6% 17.8%
Others 11 608 26 984 71.2% 80.5% 9.3% 88.0% 95.9% 7.9% 95.3% 99.5% 4.1%
NB: Definition of group perimeter may vary from country to country
CEA Statistics N°24 | 49
PART C
I.4 Insurance groups in european businessRank 2004 (Variation
2003) Turnover Europe
North America
Asia-Pacific
OtherShare of Europe in turnover
* 2004 2003 Evol. 2004 2004 2004 2004 2004
1 Allianz DE 88 152 85 017 3.7% 66 000 16 559 4 223 1 370 75%
2 Axa FR 69 012 68 763 0.4% 44 614 13 928 7 991 2 479 65%
3 Prudential UK 58 803 50 926 15.5% 21 317 7 283 30 203 0 36%
4 Generali IT 56 339 49 603 13.6% 54 177 358 0 1 804 96%
5 (+1) Aviva UK 46 396 43 854 5.8% 42 579 2 330 1 461 26 92%
6(+1) ING NL 43 617 41 192 5.9% 11 369 20 663 9 469 2 116 26%
7(-2) Zurich CH 42 288 45 404 -6.9% 24 701 14 649 2 502 436 58%
8 Aegon NL 34 090 38 036 -10.4% 10 336 23 138 616 0 30%
9 Legal & General UK 32 834 28 064 17.0% 32 417 417 0 0 99%
10(+2) CNP FR 21 457 19 464 10.2% 20 339 0 0 1 118 95%
11(+2) Standard Life UK 18 411 16 706 10.2% 15 953 2 492 0 -34 87%
12(-2) Winterthur CH 17 662 21 494 -17.8% 15 306 1 434 922 0 87%
13(+2) Crédit Agricole FR 17 332 16 197 7.0% 17 230 0 0 102 99%
14(+2) Ergo DE 16 129 16 139 -0.1% 16 129 0 0 0 100%
15(-4) Fortis BE/NL 14 266 20 817 -31.5% 13 704 562 0 0 96%
16(+2) Swisslife CH 13 162 12 042 9.3% 13 162 0 0 0 100%
17 Groupama FR 12 669 12 742 -0.6% 12 669 0 0 0 100%
18(+2) BNP-Paribas FR 11 164 9 134 22.2% 10 613 0 239 312 95%
19(-5) Royal & Sun Alliance UK 10 787 16 328 -33.9% 8 268 2 519 0 0 77%
20(+10) Eureko NL 10 221 5 656 80.7% 10 221 0 0 0 100%
Total 634 791 617 578 2.8% 461 104 106 332 57 626 9 729 73%
CEA countries 917 424
Share in CEA 50.3%
Source: Argus de l’assurance (Dec. 2005)
Graph 20 | Total european direct premium in 2004
0
20 000
40 000
60 000
80 000
Allianz Axa
Prude
ntial
Genera
liAviv
aIN
GZu
rich
Aegon
Legal
& Gen
eral
CNP
Stand
ard Li
fe
Wint
erthu
r
Crédit A
grico
leErg
oFo
rtis
Swiss
life
Group
ama
BNP-P
ariba
s
Roya
l & Su
n Allia
nce
Eurek
o
50 | CEA Statistics N°24
European Insurance in Figures
LIFE NON-LIFE TOTAL
Rank GroupPrimes aquises
nettes
Net technical provisionsPrimes aquises
nettesNet technical
provisionsPrimes aquises
nettesNet technical
provisionsTotal
Of which Unit link
1 Allianz 43 843 278 036 15 848 37 407 70 856 81 250 348 892
2 Axa 45 923 342 517 114 973 20 271 42 457 66 194 384 974
3 Prudential 58 440 183 220 33 798 0 1 031 58 440 184 251
4 Generali 36 457 212 571 34 644 17 261 31 953 53 718 244 524
5 Aviva 30 517 243 616 72 532 13 911 23 078 44 428 266 694
6 ING 35 356 200 204 77 656 5 813 9 903 41 169 210 107
7 Zurich 13 641 142 724 62 592 23 140 40 830 36 781 183 554
8 Aegon 28 805 205 912 104 813 2 470 4 390 31 275 210 302
9 Legal & General 31 698 193 050 148 724 597 617 32 295 193 667
10 CNP 19 163 158 418 16 066 1 556 4 446 20 719 162 864
11 Standard Life 17 675 117 767 47 581 581 494 18 256 118 261
12 Winterthur 10 431 74 860 2 909 6 895 15 320 17 326 90 180
13 Crédit Agricole 15 734 132 784 14 425 1 304 2 125 17 038 134 909
14 Ergo 10 805 86 145 1 260 3 491 4 378 14 296 90 523
15 Fortis 9 035 75 241 18 710 4 361 6 446 13 396 81 687
16 Swisslife 12 005 87 691 22 070 627 1 222 12 632 88 913
17 Groupama 3 909 39 883 3 376 8 281 14 641 12 190 54 524
18 BNP-Paribas 9 477 63 929 24 131 958 1 994 10 435 65 923
19 Royal & Sun Alliance 1 190 0 0 8 197 18 798 9 387 18 798
20 Eureko 5 005 41 288 15 326 4 554 6 358 9 559 47 646
Total 439 109 2 879 856 831 434 161 675 301 337 600 784 3 181 193
CEA countries
Source: Argus de l’assurance (Dec. 2005)
Investments*
Rank Groupe 2004 2003 Evol.
1 Axa 397 899 359 520 10.7%
2 Allianz 392 092 359 893 8.9%
3 Aviva 293 461 259 080 13.3%
4 Generali 262 950 237 068 10.9%
5 ING 243 029 223 040 9.0%
6 Aegon 232 540 229 153 1.5%
7 Prudential 219 083 200 558 9.2%
8 Legal & General 207 955 169 654 22.6%
9 Zurich 192 024 185 222 3.7%
10 CNP 182 887 164 352 11.3%
11 Credit Agricole 150 517 132 850 13.3%
12 Standard Life 124 656 110 408 12.9%
13 Ergo 98 823 92 759 6.5%
14 Fortis 88 817 90 230 -1.6%
15 Swisslife 88 509 85 784 3.2%
16 Winterthur 86 109 87 349 -1.4%
17 BNP-Paribas 71 511 63 951 11.8%
18 Groupama 64 032 59 480 7.7%
19 Eureko 51 389 45 518 12.9%
20 Royal & Sun Alliance 21 938 62 115 -64.7%
3 470 221 3 217 984 7.8%
* Market value
Source: Argus de l’assurance (Dec. 2005)
Graph 20 | Premium of the biggest groups in 2004
0
10000
20000
30000
40000
50000
60000
70000
80000
90000
Allianz Axa
Prude
ntial
Genera
liAviv
aIN
GZu
rich
Aegon
Legal
& Gen
eral
CNP
Stand
ard Li
fe
Wint
erthu
r
Crédit A
grico
leErg
oFo
rtis
Swiss
life
Group
ama
BNP-P
ariba
s
Roya
l & Su
n Allia
nce
Eurek
o
Total Life
Non-life
CEA Statistics N°24 | 51
PART C
II Employment in insurance companiesNumber of employees
2004 2003 2002 2001 2000 1999 1998 1997 1996 1995 1994 1993
CEA 1 048 140 1 055 894 1 046 160 1 050 404 1 046 609 1 042 118 1 040 834 1 030 576 1 008 942 999 429 1 007 746 1 007 196
EU (25) 942 044 959 160 974 140 977 416 972 501 967 969 966 439 962 053 942 113 933 656 942 381 941 131
in which Euro (12)
615 614 617 713 624 581 622 618 614 750 609 601 606 147 610 015 613 708 618 807 623 585 633 152
Others 106 096 96 734 72 020 72 988 74 108 74 149 74 395 68 523 66 829 65 773 65 365 66 065
Growth 93 to 04 2004 2003 2002 2001 2000 1999 1998 1997 1996 1995 1994
CEA -0.1% 0.0% -1.5% -0.4% 0.4% 0.4% 0.1% 0.6% 1.8% 0.9% -0.9% -0.3%
EU (25) -0.1% -1.0% -1.5% -0.3% 0.5% 0.5% 0.2% 0.5% 1.8% 0.8% -1.0% -0.2%
in which Euro (12)
-0.3% -0.3% -1.1% 0.3% 1.3% 0.8% 0.6% -0.6% -0.6% -0.8% -0.8% -1.5%
Others -0.3% 9.5% -0.8% -1.3% -1.5% -0.1% -0.3% 2.8% 2.5% 1.6% 0.6% -1.1%
Graph 21 | Evolution of the number of employees
-0.7%0.0%
-1.5%-0.4%0.4%0.4%
0.1%0.6%
1.8%
0.9%
-0.9%
-0.3%
970 000
980 000
990 000
1 000 000
1 010 000
1 020 000
1 030 000
1 040 000
1 050 000
1 060 000
1 070 000
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
-2%
-2%
-1%
-1%
0%
1%
1%
2%
2%
Number of employeesGrowth
Employment in 2004
(Source CEA) Number Share in total
DE Germany 240 800 23.0%GB United Kingdom 208 100 19.9%FR France 138 000 13.2%Other EU 266 703 25.4%EU 15 853 603 81.4%New EU countries* 88 441 8.4%EU 25* 942 044 89.9%Others 106 096 10.1%
Total 1 048 140 100%
*For coutries where data are available
Employment in 1998
(Source CEA) Number Share in total
DE Germany 238 800 22.9%GB United Kingdom 234 600 22.5%FR France 132 050 12.7%Other EU 268 789 25.8%EU 15 874 239 84.0%New EU countries 92 200 8.9%EU 25 966 439 92.9%Others 74 395 7.1%Total 1 040 834 100%
52 | CEA Statistics N°24
European Insurance in Figures
III Premium of european insurers
III.1 Total direct premium income
Total premium 2004 2003 2002 2001 2000 1999 1998 1997 1996 1995 1994 1993
CEA 917 424 869 479 857 114 816 222 797 291 691 003 615 079 577 168 524 134 486 620 459 481 429 564
EU (25) 866 798 821 191 807 472 771 285 754 781 652 490 576 349 542 086 491 477 455 954 432 024 404 380
in which Euro (12) 595 949 558 237 529 501 498 703 458 321 431 894 389 516 379 409 360 745 341 747 314 370 281 201
Others 50 625 48 287 49 642 44 936 42 510 38 513 38 730 35 081 32 657 30 666 27 457 25 184
Growth 93 to 04 2004 2003 2002 2001 2000 1999 1998 1997 1996 1995 1994
CEA 4.9% 3.1% 2.5% 3.1% 1.6% 9.8% 10.1% 4.6% 6.4% 5.2% 3.7% 4.3%
EU (25) 5.0% 3.1% 2.6% 3.0% 1.6% 10.1% 11.0% 4.4% 6.2% 5.1% 3.6% 4.2%
in which Euro (12) 5.1% 4.6% 3.3% 3.8% 6.5% 3.9% 9.7% 1.6% 5.8% 3.5% 5.6% 8.6%
Others 4.1% 2.7% 0.0% 4.4% 3.0% 4.6% -3.3% 7.5% 9.8% 6.6% 4.8% 6.4%
Graph 22 | Evolution of total premium income
9.8%
3.1%2.5%3.1%1.6%10.1%
4.6%6.4%5.2%
3.7%4.3%
0100 000200 000300 000400 000500 000600 000700 000800 000900 000
1 000 000
1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004
0%
2%
4%
6%
8%
10%
12%Total premiumGrowth
Total direct premium 2004 Euro million Share in total
GB United Kingdom 219 845 24.0%DE Germany 152 124 16.6%FR France 158 226 17.2%Other EU 320 523 34.9%EU 15 850 718 92.7%New EU countries 16 080 1.8%EU 25 866 798 94.5%Others 50 625 5.5%
Total 917 424 100%
III.2 Life premium income
Life premium 2004 2003 2002 2001 2000 1999 1998 1997 1996 1995 1994 1993
CEA 552 681 518 082 525 344 510 815 520 035 428 333 361 028 329 723 285 713 249 888 230 589 213 025
EU (25) 524 207 490 622 495 690 483 879 495 597 405 015 335 869 307 501 265 791 231 873 215 169 199 529
in which Euro (12) 343 673 319 017 304 796 289 888 270 733 244 757 208 265 201 854 183 754 165 846 148 671 126 468
Others 28 474 27 459 29 655 26 937 24 439 23 318 25 158 22 222 19 922 18 015 15 420 13 496
Growth 93 to 04 2004 2003 2002 2001 2000 1999 1998 1997 1996 1995 1994
CEA 6.8% 4.1% -0.1% 1.2% -2.2% 15.1% 16.1% 7.5% 10.9% 11.8% 6.2% 5.7%
EU (25) 6.9% 4.3% 0.2% 1.0% -2.6% 16.0% 18.0% 7.2% 10.6% 11.8% 6.0% 5.3%
in which Euro (12) 7.6% 5.5% 2.4% 2.8% 4.7% 8.2% 16.2% 2.2% 10.6% 8.7% 8.3% 14.6%
Others 4.7% -0.5% -4.4% 4.9% 6.4% 0.1% -9.5% 11.9% 14.9% 10.8% 9.7% 11.2%
Total direct premum 1998 Euro million Share in total
GB United Kingdom 155 041 25.2%DE Germany 121 191 19.7%FR France 103 662 16.9%Other EU 187 772 30.5%EU 15 567 666 92.3%New EU countries 8 583 1.4%EU 25 576 249 93.7%Others 38 830 6.3%Total 615 079 100%
CEA Statistics N°24 | 53
PART C
Graph 23 | Evolution of life premium income
4.1%-0.1%1.2%-2.2%15.1%16.1%
7.5%10.9%
11.8%
6.2%5.7%
0
100 000
200 000
300 000
400 000
500 000
600 000
1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004
-5%
0%
5%
10%
15%
20%Life premium
Growth
Life direct premium 2004 Euro million Share in total
GB United Kingdom 151 634 27.4%FR France 105 341 19.1%DE Germany 68 399 12.4%Other EU 192 256 34.8%EU 15 517 630 93.7%New EU countries 6 577 1.2%EU 25 524 207 94.8%Others 28 474 5.2%
Total 552 681 100%
III.3 Non-life premium income
Non-life premium 2004 2003 2002 2001 2000 1999 1998 1997 1996 1995 1994 1993
CEA 364 743 350 994 331 760 305 080 286 284 262 669 253 919 247 444 238 421 236 732 228 892 216 539
EU (25) 342 592 330 166 311 772 287 080 268 213 247 474 240 479 234 586 225 687 224 081 216 854 204 851
in which Euro (12) 252 276 238 817 224 695 208 490 196 617 187 136 181 251 177 555 176 991 175 901 165 698 154 733
Others 22 151 20 828 19 987 18 000 18 071 15 195 13 439 12 859 12 734 12 651 12 038 11 688
Growth 93 to 04 2004 2003 2002 2001 2000 1999 1998 1997 1996 1995 1994
CEA 2.7% 1.7% 6.3% 6.4% 4.9% 4.7% 1.6% 0.8% 1.1% -1.9% 1.1% 2.9%
EU (25) 2.6% 1.4% 6.3% 6.6% 5.3% 4.3% 1.2% 0.8% 1.1% -2.0% 1.2% 3.0%
in which Euro (12) 2.6% 3.5% 4.2% 5.4% 3.6% 3.0% 2.1% 1.0% 0.8% -1.4% 3.2% 3.7%
Others 3.4% 6.9% 6.5% 3.6% -1.5% 11.5% 8.8% 0.0% 2.1% 0.8% -1.1% 1.0%
Graph 24 | Evolution of non-life premium income
1.7%6.3%6.4%
4.9%4.7%
1.6%0.8%1.1%-1.9%1.1%2.9%
0
50 000
100 000
150 000
200 000
250 000
300 000
350 000
400 000
1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004
-3%-2%-1%0%1%2%3%4%5%6%7%
Non-life premium
Growth
Life direct premium 1998 Euro million Share in total
GB United Kingdom 109 759 30.4%FR France 64 913 18.0%DE Germany 52 505 14.5%Other EU 105 956 29.3%EU 15 333 134 92.3%New EU countries 2 721 0.8%EU 25 335 854 93.0%Others 25 173 7.0%Total 361 028 100%
54 | CEA Statistics N°24
European Insurance in Figures
Non-life direct premium 2004 Euro million Share in total
DE Germany 83 725 23.0%GB United Kingdom 68 211 18.7%FR France 52 885 14.5%Other EU 128 268 35.2%EU 15 333 088 91.3%New EU countries 9 503 2.6%EU 25 342 592 93.9%Others 22 151 6.1%
Total 364 743 100%
III.4 Direct premium by origine
Direct premium by origine
2004 2003 2002 2001
Life Non-life Life Non-life Life Non-life Life Non-life
CEA 60.2% 39.8% 59.6% 40.4% 61.3% 38.7% 62.6% 37.4%EU (25) 60.5% 39.5% 59.8% 40.2% 61.4% 38.6% 62.8% 37.2%
in which Euro (12) 57.7% 42.3% 57.2% 42.8% 57.6% 42.4% 58.2% 41.8%Others 56.2% 43.8% 56.9% 43.1% 59.7% 40.3% 59.9% 40.1%
Direct premium by origine
2000 1999 1998 1997
Life Non-life Life Non-life Life Non-life Life Non-life
CEA 64.5% 35.5% 62.0% 38.0% 58.7% 41.3% 57.1% 42.9%EU (25) 64.9% 35.1% 62.1% 37.9% 58.3% 41.7% 56.7% 43.3%
in which Euro (12) 57.9% 42.1% 56.7% 43.3% 53.5% 46.5% 53.2% 46.8%Others 57.5% 42.5% 60.5% 39.5% 65.2% 34.8% 63.3% 36.7%
Direct premium by origine
1996 1995 1994 1993
Life Non-life Life Non-life Life Non-life Life Non-life
CEA 54.5% 45.5% 51.4% 48.6% 50.2% 49.8% 49.6% 50.4%EU (25) 54.1% 45.9% 50.9% 49.1% 49.8% 50.2% 49.3% 50.7%
in which Euro (12) 50.9% 49.1% 48.5% 51.5% 47.3% 52.7% 45.0% 55.0%
Others 61.0% 39.0% 58.7% 41.3% 56.2% 43.8% 53.6% 46.4%
Graph 25 | Premium income by origine
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004
Non-lifeLife
Non-life direct premium 1998 Euro million Share in total
DE Germany 68 686 27.1%GB United Kingdom 45 282 17.8%FR France 38 749 15.3%Other EU 81 815 32.2%EU 15 234 532 92.4%New EU countries 5 863 2.3%EU 25 240 395 94.7%Others 13 524 5.3%Total 253 919 100%
CEA Statistics N°24 | 55
PART C
IV Investments
IV.1 Total investments
Total investments
2004 2003 2002 2001 2000 1999 1998 1997 1996 1995 1994 1993
CEA 5 783 244 5 359 447 5 051 347 4 982 867 4 809 959 4 537 035 3 967 191 3 465 767 2 917 136 2 553 990 2 231 941 2 089 169
EU (25) 5 431 492 5 012 782 4 701 404 4 652 506 4 505 728 4 254 211 3 715 973 3 236 472 2 699 978 2 357 365 2 054 247 1 926 043in which Euro
(12)3 499 772 3 216 675 2 948 472 2 806 422 2 482 610 2 428 913 2 186 528 1 927 684 1 721 306 1 495 161 1 282 790 1 144 992
Others 351 752 346 665 349 943 330 360 304 231 282 824 251 218 229 295 217 158 196 625 177 694 163 126
Growth 93 to 04 2004 2003 2002 2001 2000 1999 1998 1997 1996 1995 1994
CEA 7.4% 5.7% 7.4% -0.2% 3.2% 1.1% 11.9% 12.3% 13.6% 11.1% 12.3% 4.4%
EU (25) 7.5% 5.9% 7.7% -0.3% 3.1% 1.0% 12.0% 12.6% 14.0% 11.2% 13.0% 4.3%in which Euro
(12)8.7% 6.7% 7.1% 2.9% 10.7% 0.0% 10.0% 12.1% 12.7% 13.4% 12.5% 8.8%
Others 5.4% 2.9% 2.4% 1.2% 4.7% 2.5% 9.9% 8.5% 8.2% 10.5% 4.2% 6.2%
Graph 26 | Titre
5.7%7.4%-0.2%3.2%1.1%
11.9%
12.3%
13.6%
11.1%
12.3%
4.4%
0
1 000 000
2 000 000
3 000 000
4 000 000
5 000 000
6 000 000
7 000 000
1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004
-2%0%2%4%6%8%10%12%14%16%
Total investmentsGrowth
Total investments 2004 Euro million Share in total
GB United Kingdom 1 487 686 25.7%DE Germany 1 092 122 18.9%FR France 1 129 570 19.5%Other EU 1 686 701 29.2%EU 15 5 396 079 93.3%New EU countries 35 413 0.6%EU 25 5 431 492 93.9%Others 351 752 6.1%
Total 5 783 244 100%
IV.2 Life investmentsLife investments
2004 2003 2002 2001 2000 1999 1998 1997 1996 1995 1994 1993
CEA 4 680 932 4 321 656 4 085 195 4 069 370 3 942 046 3 688 471 3 159 616 2 732 678 2 261 204 1 966 498 1 712 418 1 597 183
EU (25) 4 421 955 4 066 940 3 826 795 3 825 455 3 713 017 3 470 882 2 966 795 2 559 958 2 098 920 1 816 864 1 578 154 1 475 124
Euro (12) 2 679 874 2 440 642 2 238 417 2 144 103 1 881 980 1 840 627 1 644 860 1 429 243 1 267 750 1 084 793 925 313 811 528
Others 258 977 254 717 258 400 243 915 229 029 217 590 192 821 172 720 162 284 149 634 134 265 122 058
Growth 93 to 04 2004 2003 2002 2001 2000 1999 1998 1997 1996 1995 1994
CEA 7.9% 6.0% 7.4% -1.1% 2.9% 1.6% 14.0% 13.4% 14.8% 11.8% 13.1% 4.9%
EU (25) 8.1% 6.2% 7.7% -1.2% 3.0% 1.7% 14.3% 13.6% 15.2% 12.0% 13.7% 4.7%
Euro (12) 9.4% 7.6% 6.9% 2.2% 11.6% 0.0% 10.8% 13.7% 13.5% 15.1% 13.1% 10.8%
Others 5.3% 2.1% 1.9% 1.2% 2.6% 0.6% 10.1% 11.0% 9.0% 8.5% 5.0% 7.2%
Total investments 1998 Euro million Share in total
GB United Kingdom 1 231 244 31.0%DE Germany 751 301 18.9%FR France 715 028 18.0%Other EU 1 006 305 25.4%EU 15 3 703 878 93.4%New EU countries 12 013 0.3%EU 25 3 715 890 93.7%Others 251 300 6.3%Total 3 967 191 100%
*All investments are estimates at their market values
56 | CEA Statistics N°24
European Insurance in Figures
Graph 27 | Evolution of life investments
6.0%7.4%
-1.1%2.9%1.6%14.0%13.4%
14.8%
11.8%
13.1%
4.9%
0500 000
1 000 0001 500 0002 000 0002 500 0003 000 0003 500 0004 000 0004 500 0005 000 000
1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004
-2%
0%
2%
4%
6%
8%
10%
12%
14%
16%Life investmentsGrowth
Life investments 2004 Euro million Share in total
GB United Kingdom 1 372 583 29.3%FR France 992 102 21.2%DE Germany 624 409 13.3%Other EU 1 417 881 30.3%EU 15 4 406 975 94.1%New EU countries 14 980 0.3%EU 25 4 421 955 94.5%Others 258 977 5.5%
Total 4 680 932 100%
IV.3 Non-life investmentsNon-life investments
2004 2003 2002 2001 2000 1999 1998 1997 1996 1995 1994 1993
CEA 1 089 752 1 023 623 964 640 912 480 866 910 847 914 806 961 733 089 653 554 585 414 518 520 489 643
EU (25) 996 984 934 106 874 615 827 273 792 712 783 413 749 178 676 514 598 680 538 423 475 090 448 575
Euro (12) 819 897 775 181 710 055 662 319 600 630 588 286 541 667 498 442 453 556 410 368 357 477 331 866
Others 92 768 89 516 90 025 85 207 74 198 64 501 57 782 56 575 54 874 46 991 43 429 41 068
Growth 93 to 04 2004 2003 2002 2001 2000 1999 1998 1997 1996 1995 1994
CEA 5.4% 4.6% 6.0% 3.6% 4.2% -1.2% 3.5% 8.3% 9.4% 8.9% 9.9% 3.0%
EU (25) 5.4% 4.6% 6.4% 3.9% 3.5% -2.0% 3.0% 9.0% 9.7% 8.2% 10.6% 3.0%
Euro (12) 6.7% 3.8% 7.5% 5.2% 8.1% 0.1% 7.5% 7.4% 10.5% 8.8% 10.9% 4.1%
Others 5.8% 4.2% 2.6% 1.0% 10.9% 8.6% 9.1% 0.7% 5.8% 16.8% 1.9% 3.1%
Graph 28 | Evolution of non-life investments
4.6%6.0%
3.6%4.2%-1.2%3.5%
8.3%9.4%8.9%
9.9%
3.0%
0
200 000
400 000
600 000
800 000
1 000 000
1 200 000
1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004
-2%
0%
2%
4%
6%
8%
10%
12%
Non-life investments
Growth
Life investments 1998 Euro million Share in total
GB United Kingdom 1 082 239 34.3%FR France 612 799 19.4%DE Germany 463 861 14.7%Other EU 800 409 25.3%EU 15 2 959 308 93.7%New EU countries 7 482 0.2%EU 25 2 966 790 93.9%Others 192 826 6.1%Total 3 159 616 100%
CEA Statistics N°24 | 57
PART C
Non-life investments 2004 Euro million Share in total
DE Germany 467 713 42.9%FR France 137 468 12.6%GB United Kingdom 115 103 10.6%Other EU 257 520 23.6%EU 15 977 804 89.7%New EU countries 7 880 0.7%EU 25 985 684 90.5%Others 104 068 9.5%
Total 1 089 752 100%
IV.4 Investments by origine
Investments by origine2004 2003 2002 2001
Life Non-life Life Non-life Life Non-life Life Non-life
CEA 81.1% 18.9% 80.8% 19.1% 80.9% 19.1% 81.7% 18.3%EU (25) 81.6% 18.4% 81.3% 18.7% 81.4% 18.6% 82.2% 17.8%in which Euro (12) 76.6% 23.4% 75.9% 24.1% 75.9% 24.1% 76.4% 23.6%
Others 73.6% 26.4% 74.0% 26.0% 74.2% 25.8% 74.1% 25.9%
Investments by origine2000 1999 1998 1997
Life Non-life Life Non-life Life Non-life Life Non-life
CEA 82.0% 18.0% 81.3% 18.7% 79.7% 20.3% 78.8% 21.2%EU (25) 82.4% 17.6% 81.6% 18.4% 79.8% 20.2% 79.1% 20.9%in which Euro (12) 75.8% 24.2% 75.8% 24.2% 75.2% 24.8% 74.1% 25.9%
Others 75.5% 24.5% 77.1% 22.9% 76.9% 23.1% 75.3% 24.7%
Investments by origine1996 1995 1994 1993
Life Non-life Life Non-life Life Non-life Life Non-life
CEA 77.6% 22.4% 77.1% 22.9% 76.8% 23.2% 76.5% 23.5%EU (25) 77.8% 22.2% 77.1% 22.9% 76.9% 23.1% 76.7% 23.3%in which Euro (12) 73.7% 26.3% 72.6% 27.4% 72.1% 27.9% 71.0% 29.0%
Others 74.7% 25.3% 76.1% 23.9% 75.6% 24.4% 74.8% 25.2%
Graph 29 | Investments by origine
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004
Non-life
Life
Total investments 2004 Life Non-life
GB United Kingdom 92.3% 7.7%FR France 87.8% 12.2%
DE Germany 57.2% 42.8%
Other EU 84.1% 15.9%EU 15 81.7% 18.3%New EU countries 65.5% 34.5%EU 25 81.6% 18.4%Others 73.6% 26.4%
Total 81.1% 18.9%
Non-life investments 1998 Euro million Share in total
DE Germany 287 440 35.6%FR France 102 229 12.7%GB United Kingdom 149 005 18.5%Other EU 205 896 25.5%EU 15 744 570 92.3%New EU countries 4 531 0.6%EU 25 749 101 92.8%Others 57 860 7.2%Total 806 961 100%
Total investments 1998 Life Non-life
GB United Kingdom 87.9% 12.1%FR France 85.7% 14.3%DE Germany 61.7% 38.3%Other EU 79.5% 20.5%EU 15 79.9% 20.1%New EU countries 61.9% 38.1%EU 25 79.8% 20.2%Others 76.9% 23.1%Total 79.7% 20.3%
58 | CEA Statistics N°24
European Insurance in Figures
IV.5 Investments per category
Country 2004 (a) (b) (c) (d) (e) (f) (g)
AT Austria 59 873 3 363 7 252 17 532 21 194 6 594 1 647 2 291BE Belgium 151 730 3 808 8 862 28 320 97 220 6 275 2 717 4 528BG Bulgaria CH Switzerland 264 315 22 561 34 687 20 113 131 429 25 619 13 901 16 006CY Cyprus 1 495 143 5 309 430 119 431 58CZ Czech Republic 7 831 325 839 4 857 158 843 808DE Germany 1 092 122 23 921 127 444 252 070 111 590 553 833 20 414 2 850DK Denmark 158 958 4 112 12 308 40 150 97 712 65 810 3 801EE Estonia ES Spain 136 194 5 011 4 858 8 867 86 937 2 126 8 928 19 467FI Finland 89 069 9 487 1 396 24 035 50 141 3 067 903 40FR France 1 129 570 47 359 274 361 774 446 9 845 15 917 7 642GB United Kingdom 1 487 686 89 652 669 536 571 735 19 898 86 811 50 055GR Greece 7 963 828 544 1 177 3 352 108 698 1 256HR Croatia HU Hungary 4 722 50 310 234 3 725 29 187 188IE Ireland 65 968 4 086 29 899 21 820 10 163IS Iceland IT Italy 410 678 4 800 22 123 35 943 203 929 1 619 175 142 089LI Lichtenstein LT Lithuania LU Luxembourg 35 742 87 16 562 14 064 1 2 922 2 106LV Latvia 158 16 7 7 71 5 52 0MT Malta 713 37 21 68 280 7 61 238NL The Netherlands 287 752 14 120 9 235 80 351 120 809 44 652 7 012 11 573NO Norway PL Poland 15 639 225 1 257 1 090 9 412 22 626 3 006PT Portugal 32 858 1 247 625 3 522 18 807 61 848 7 747RO Romania 325 20 2 18 199 84 2SE Sweden 249 663 7 094 19 404 99 223 111 846 1 528 10 328 240SI Slovenia 4 116 165 161 1 248 1 148 128 730 534SK Slovakia 1 749 67 40 64 1 086 198 272 21TR Turkey 4 126 273 348 32 2 960 473 41CEA 5 701 016 242 857 250 890 1 605 570 2 461 199 675 957 177 792 286 750EU (25) 5 432 249 220 003 215 853 1 585 407 2 326 611 650 338 163 334 270 702
in which Euro (12) 3 499 519 118 117 182 339 772 639 1 524 309 628 181 62 182 211 752Others 268 766 22 854 35 037 20 163 134 588 25 619 14 457 16 049
(a) Land and buildings and participating interests (b) Investments in affiliated undertakings and participating interests (c) Shares and other variable-yield securities and units in unit trusts (d) Debt securities and other fixed-income securities (e) Loans, including loans guaranteed by mortgages (f) Deposits with credit institutions (g) Other investments
Graph 30 | Investments per category in 1998 and 2004
1998(a)
5.3%
(b)4.0%
(c)32.3%
(e)13.9%
(f)1.4%
(g)4.3%
(d)38.9%
2004
(a)4.3%
(b)4.4%
(c)28.2%
(e)11.9%
(f)3.1%
(g)5.0%
(d)43.2%
CEA Statistics N°24 | 59
PART C
V Importance of insurance in Europe
V.1 Share in GDPTotal premium 2004 2003 2002 2001 2000 1999 1998 1997 1996 1995 1994 1993
CEA 8.3% 8.3% 8.2% 8.2% 8.3% 7.7% 7.2% 7.1% 6.8% 6.7% 6.6% 6.6%
EU (25) 8.5% 8.4% 8.4% 8.3% 8.4% 7.8% 7.2% 7.2% 6.8% 6.7% 6.6% 6.7%
in which Euro (12) 7.9% 7.7% 7.5% 7.3% 7.0% 6.9% 6.5% 6.6% 6.4% 6.3% 6.1% 5.9%
Others 6.1% 6.1% 6.3% 6.6% 6.0% 6.3% 6.7% 6.4% 6.4% 6.3% 6.2% 5.8%
Life premium 2004 2003 2002 2001 2000 1999 1998 1997 1996 1995 1994 1993
CEA 5.0% 4.9% 5.0% 5.1% 5.4% 4.8% 4.2% 4.1% 3.7% 3.4% 3.3% 3.3%
EU (25) 5.2% 5.0% 5.1% 5.2% 5.5% 4.8% 4.2% 4.1% 3.7% 3.4% 3.3% 3.3%
in which Euro (12) 4.6% 4.4% 4.3% 4.2% 4.1% 3.9% 3.5% 3.5% 3.3% 3.1% 2.9% 2.6%
Others 3.4% 3.5% 3.8% 4.0% 3.5% 3.8% 4.4% 4.1% 3.9% 3.7% 3.5% 3.1%
Non-life premium 2004 2003 2002 2001 2000 1999 1998 1997 1996 1995 1994 1993
CEA 3.3% 3.3% 3.2% 3.1% 3.0% 2.9% 3.0% 3.0% 3.1% 3.2% 3.3% 3.3%
EU (25) 3.4% 3.4% 3.2% 3.1% 3.0% 3.0% 3.0% 3.1% 3.1% 3.3% 3.3% 3.4%
in which Euro (12) 3.4% 3.3% 3.2% 3.0% 3.0% 3.0% 3.0% 3.1% 3.3% 3.2% 3.2%
Others 2.7% 2.6% 2.5% 2.7% 2.6% 2.5% 2.3% 2.4% 2.5% 2.6% 2.7% 2.7%
Total investments 2004 2003 2002 2001 2000 1999 1998 1997 1996 1995 1994 1993
CEA 52.7% 51.0% 48.6% 50.1% 48.9% 50.7% 46.5% 42.7% 37.9% 35.0% 32.3% 32.5%
EU (25) 53.4% 51.5% 48.8% 50.1% 49.3% 50.9% 46.7% 42.7% 37.6% 34.6% 31.8% 32.1%
in which Euro (12) 46.6% 44.3% 41.7% 41.0% 36.3% 38.7% 36.5% 33.5% 30.5% 27.7% 24.9% 24.0%
Others 43.8% 45.1% 45.4% 49.7% 43.7% 47.9% 43.8% 42.6% 42.8% 40.7% 40.4% 37.7%
Comparing sums collected in insurance with GDP for each country is just a first indicator of the of insurance sector in the economy
comparing across different countries. One has to keep in mind that a more precise indicator should be based on added value of the
insurance sector which shows the real contribution of the enterprises in the GDP.
V.2 Average premium per inhabitantTotal premium 2004 2003 2002 2001 2000 1999 1998 1997 1996 1995 1994 1993
CEA 1 597 1 522 1 508 1 494 1 468 1 277 1 159 1 108 1 011 940 901 847
EU (25) 1 897 1 805 1 782 1 701 1 670 1 448 1 281 1 217 1 106 1 026 987 927
in which Euro (12) 1 929 1 818 1 736 1 638 1 512 1 429 1 292 1 261 1 203 1 143 1 054 947
Others 431 415 430 483 465 426 478 465 439 418 381 355
Life premium 2004 2003 2002 2001 2000 1999 1998 1997 1996 1995 1994 1993
CEA 962 907 924 935 957 792 680 633 551 483 452 420
EU (25) 1 147 1 078 1 094 1 067 1 097 899 747 691 598 522 491 457
in which Euro (12) 1 113 1 039 1 000 952 893 810 691 671 613 555 499 426
Others 242 236 257 290 268 258 310 294 268 246 214 190
Non-life premium 2004 2003 2002 2001 2000 1999 1998 1997 1996 1995 1994 1993
CEA 635 614 584 558 527 485 478 475 460 457 449 427
EU (25) 750 726 688 633 594 549 535 527 508 504 495 469
in which Euro (12) 817 778 737 685 649 619 601 590 590 588 556 521
Others 189 179 173 194 198 168 166 170 171 173 167 165
Comparing insurance premium amounts to the number of inhabitants in each country is a good indicator of insurance development
in those countries. However, this ratio should be carefully analysed. Not only does it not correspond to sums actually paid by insureds
but in addition it does not always include premiums paid by the inhabitants of the country concerned, like Luxembourg, where insurers
largely benefit from freedom to provide services (FOS).
60 | CEA Statistics N°24
European Insurance in Figures
VI European non-life insurance
VI.1 European non-life per class
Graph 31 | Evolution of motor premium income
0.7%3.5%3.7%6.9%
4.6%4.2%1.2%-0.5%-1.1%0.0%3.2%
0
20 000
40 000
60 000
80 000
100 000
120 000
140 000
1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004
-2%-1%0%1%2%3%4%5%6%7%8%
Motor premium
Growth
Motor premium 2004 2003 2002 2001 2000 1999 1998 1997 1996 1995 1994 1993
CEA 124 955 121 443 117 422 110 683 101 913 93 247 87 949 85 301 83 956 82 277 80 642 75 826
EU (25) 117 538 114 697 111 100 105 131 96 235 88 372 83 428 81 255 79 963 78 134 76 802 72 056
in which Euro (12) 89 007 86 787 82 870 77 960 71 219 68 492 65 243 64 722 66 178 65 024 62 452 57 923
Others 7 417 6 747 6 323 5 552 5 677 4 875 4 522 4 046 3 993 4 143 3 839 3 770
Growth 93 to 04 2004 2003 2002 2001 2000 1999 1998 1997 1996 1995 1994
CEA 2.4% 0.7% 3.5% 3.7% 6.9% 4.6% 4.2% 1.2% -0.5% -1.1% 0.0% 3.2%
EU (25) 2.3% 0.1% 3.2% 3.7% 7.5% 4.4% 4.3% 1.1% -0.7% -0.9% 0.0% 3.3%
in which Euro (12)
2.0% 0.4% 2.5% 3.9% 7.1% 1.8% 3.9% -0.2% -2.1% -1.1% 1.9% 4.2%
Others 2.9% 10.0% 8.9% 3.2% -2.3% 8.2% 2.9% 4.9% 2.4% -3.8% 1.5% -0.6%
Graph 32 | Evolution of accident and health premium income
5.7%5.5%
10.9%
4.6%
-2.3%4.1%2.9%4.0%3.7%5.0%5.0%
0
20 000
40 000
60 000
80 000
100 000
1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004
-4%
-2%
0%
2%
4%
6%
8%
10%
12%
Accident & Health
Growth
Accident & Health
2004 2003 2002 2001 2000 1999 1998 1997 1996 1995 1994 1993
CEA 90 932 84 470 79 751 74 706 66 225 65 525 62 041 59 333 56 645 53 712 49 580 45 901
EU (25) 84 537 78 532 73 815 69 212 61 659 61 924 59 204 56 514 53 924 51 018 47 026 43 487
in which Euro (12) 72 079 66 865 62 452 58 355 51 239 53 013 51 171 49 060 47 781 45 295 41 549 38 483
Others 6 395 5 939 5 936 5 494 4 566 3 601 2 837 2 819 2 722 2 694 2 554 2 414
Growth 93 to 04 2004 2003 2002 2001 2000 1999 1998 1997 1996 1995 1994
CEA 4.4% 5.7% 5.5% 4.6% 10.9% -2.3% 4.1% 2.9% 4.0% 3.7% 5.0% 5.0%
EU (25) 4.2% 5.5% 5.7% 4.6% 10.5% -3.6% 3.1% 3.2% 3.9% 3.8% 5.3% 5.2%
in which Euro (12)
4.0% 5.8% 5.2% 4.8% 11.5% -5.4% 2.5% 3.0% 3.6% 4.1% 5.2% 4.7%
Others 7.4% 8.2% 2.6% 3.4% 17.1% 19.9% 23.4% -3.4% 7.5% 2.0% -0.4% 3.1%
CEA Statistics N°24 | 61
PART C
Graph 33 | Evolution of property premium income
1.7%8.5%9.2%
7.4%
-0.2%-0.7%-1.8%0.0%-0.5%-1.2%2.9%
0
10 000
20 00030 000
40 000
50 000
60 00070 000
80 000
90 000
1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004
-4%
-2%
0%
2%
4%
6%
8%
10%Property
Growth
Property 2004 2003 2002 2001 2000 1999 1998 1997 1996 1995 1994 1993
CEA 76 291 73 442 68 289 61 204 56 378 54 010 53 503 53 403 51 556 50 363 49 636 47 210
EU (25) 71 444 68 711 63 705 57 190 52 586 50 585 50 376 50 318 48 472 47 340 46 738 44 432
in which Euro (12) 46 832 44 763 41 576 37 620 34 575 34 831 33 798 33 563 34 308 33 124 30 932 29 162
Others 4 848 4 731 4 584 4 014 3 792 3 425 3 127 3 085 3 084 3 023 2 898 2 778
Growth 93 to 04 2004 2003 2002 2001 2000 1999 1998 1997 1996 1995 1994
CEA 2.2% 1.7% 8.5% 9.2% 7.4% -0.2% -0.7% -1.8% 0.0% -0.5% -1.2% 2.9%
EU (25) 2.2% 1.6% 8.7% 9.4% 7.6% -0.5% -1.1% -1.6% 0.0% -0.7% -1.1% 2.9%
in which Euro (12) 2.6% 2.5% 5.6% 8.2% 6.6% -2.8% 2.2% -0.4% -1.6% 1.7% 3.9% 2.9%
Others 2.7% 3.2% 5.2% 6.2% 5.6% 3.5% 6.1% -3.5% 0.7% 1.9% -1.6% 2.9%
Graph 34 | Evolution of general liability premium income
3.3%13.7%12.9%
8.1%2.9%
-1.0%0.0%1.0%0.2%4.5%5.4%
0
5 000
10 000
15 000
20 000
25 000
30 000
35 000
1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004
-2%
0%
2%
4%
6%8%
10%
12%
14%
16%LiabilityGrowth
Liability 2004 2003 2002 2001 2000 1999 1998 1997 1996 1995 1994 1993
CEA 30 660 29 760 26 522 22 992 20 892 19 542 19 435 19 118 18 336 17 798 16 673 15 486
EU (25) 29 209 28 310 25 218 21 749 19 792 18 529 18 447 18 160 17 348 16 800 15 767 14 602
in which Euro (12) 19 056 18 530 16 682 15 338 14 459 13 925 13 909 13 495 13 239 12 581 11 630 10 877
Others 1 451 1 450 1 304 1 243 1 100 1 013 987 958 988 998 906 883
Growth 93 to 04 2004 2003 2002 2001 2000 1999 1998 1997 1996 1995 1994
CEA 4.6% 3.3% 13.7% 12.9% 8.1% 2.9% -1.0% 0.0% 1.0% 0.2% 4.5% 5.4%
EU (25) 4.7% 3.4% 13.6% 13.6% 8.0% 2.8% -1.1% -0.1% 1.1% 0.3% 4.6% 5.7%
in which Euro (12) 3.9% 5.0% 9.0% 6.6% 3.9% 1.9% -0.7% 2.0% 2.3% 3.2% 5.2% 3.8%
Others 2.7% 0.9% 14.4% 0.3% 9.5% 3.5% 0.1% 0.8% 0.1% -0.5% 3.4% -0.3%
62 | CEA Statistics N°24
European Insurance in Figures
Graph 35 | Evolution of legal expenses premium income
3.3%4.8%2.9%2.2%2.5%0.2%
6.8%5.4%
-4.8%2.9%3.5%
0
1 000
2 000
3 000
4 000
5 000
6 000
1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004
-6%
-4%
-2%
0%
2%
4%
6%
8%
Legal expenses
Growth
Legal expenses 2004 2003 2002 2001 2000 1999 1998 1997 1996 1995 1994 1993
CEA 5 089 5 213 4 948 4 723 4 517 4 308 4 187 3 885 3 708 3 847 3 574 3 346
EU (25) 4 897 5 033 4 776 4 566 4 371 4 173 4 076 3 763 3 585 3 729 3 471 3 259
in which Euro (12) 4 459 4 652 4 404 4 277 4 106 3 950 3 921 3 618 3 472 3 620 3 360 3 148
Others 193 181 172 157 146 134 112 122 123 118 104 86
Growth 93 to 04 2004 2003 2002 2001 2000 1999 1998 1997 1996 1995 1994
CEA 2.5% 3.3% 4.8% 2.9% 2.2% 2.5% 0.2% 6.8% 5.4% -4.8% 2.9% 3.5%
EU (25) 2.4% 3.1% 4.7% 2.8% 2.2% 2.4% -0.3% 7.4% 5.5% -5.1% 2.8% 3.2%
in which Euro (12) 1.9% 2.3% 4.1% 1.2% 2.0% 2.2% -0.3% 7.6% 5.4% -5.3% 2.9% 3.3%
Others 5.4% 7.4% 8.0% 4.8% 3.0% 4.4% 17.9% -10.0% 3.6% 4.6% 7.0% 16.6%
Graph 36 | Evolution of MAT premium income
-21.3%
7.2%13.2%22.1%
2.0%-10.4%-7.3%-6.2%-9.7%-5.8%-5.2%
02 000
4 0006 0008 000
10 00012 00014 000
16 00018 000
1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004
-30%
-20%
-10%
0%
10%
20%
30%
MAT
Growth
MAT 2004 2003 2002 2001 2000 1999 1998 1997 1996 1995 1994 1993
CEA 13 349 16 518 15 980 13 876 11 951 11 049 12 037 12 639 12 400 13 175 13 970 14 498
EU (25) 12 783 15 979 15 433 13 411 10 855 9 979 10 978 11 525 11 263 12 105 12 810 13 334
in which Euro (12) 6 025 5 986 6 179 5 896 4 875 4 842 4 804 5 391 5 556 5 569 5 580 5 391
Others 566 539 547 465 1 096 1 070 1 059 1 114 1 137 1 071 1 160 1 164
-3.6% -21.8% 6.4% 12.7% 15.0% 1.2% -10.6% -7.9% -6.9% -9.9% -5.9% -5.4%
Growth 93 to 04 2004 2003 2002 2001 2000 1999 1998 1997 1996 1995 1994
CEA -2.6% -21.3% 7.2% 13.2% 22.1% 2.0% -10.4% -7.3% -6.2% -9.7% -5.8% -5.2%
EU (25) -2.8% -22.2% 7.6% 13.3% 22.8% 2.7% -11.1% -7.3% -6.3% -10.8% -5.3% -5.5%
in which Euro (12)
-0.9% -1.4% -5.0% 2.6% 18.7% -1.4% -0.4% -12.1% -2.7% -2.9% -2.7% 0.3%
Others 1.3% 3.4% -3.8% 11.0% 4.9% -4.3% -3.4% -7.1% -5.5% 4.0% -11.6% -0.6%
CEA Statistics N°24 | 63
PART C
Graph 37 | Evolution of premium income for other non-life covers
1.2% 2.9%
9.8%
5.2%1.6%
12.1%10.5%9.5%4.7%
-2.6%
-23.4%
0
5 000
10 000
15 000
20 000
25 000
1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004
-30%
-25%
-20%
-15%
-10%
-5%
0%
5%
10%
15%Other insurance
Growth
Other insurance 2004 2003 2002 2001 2000 1999 1998 1997 1996 1995 1994 1993
CEA 23 466 20 464 18 845 16 893 17 113 15 527 14 764 13 765 11 837 15 539 14 817 14 273
EU (25) 22 183 19 222 17 736 15 818 15 419 14 451 13 968 13 050 11 150 14 935 14 240 13 681
in which Euro (12) 14 817 11 551 10 543 9 040 8 848 8 622 8 402 7 706 6 457 10 688 10 197 9 748
Others 1 283 1 242 1 109 1 074 1 694 1 077 796 715 687 604 577 593
2.1% 11.6% 10.1% 9.6% -3.1% 4.1% 3.0% 4.4% 8.5% -24.7% 3.6% 1.4%
Growth 93 to 04 2004 2003 2002 2001 2000 1999 1998 1997 1996 1995 1994
CEA 2.4% 12.1% 10.5% 9.5% -2.6% 4.7% 1.6% 5.2% 9.8% -23.4% 2.9% 1.2%
EU (25) 2.3% 12.4% 10.2% 10.4% 1.3% 1.4% 0.1% 4.9% 10.3% -24.9% 3.2% 1.4%
in which Euro (12) 2.0% 25.4% 7.1% 13.7% -0.4% 0.5% -0.1% 8.0% 20.5% -39.3% 1.5% 1.5%
Others 4.5% 5.9% 15.8% -4.2% -37.8% 49.0% 26.8% 11.2% 1.4% 17.0% -4.9% -3.2%
VI.2 Breakdown of premium per non-life classes
CEA Countries 2004 2003 2002 2001 2000 1999 1998 1997 1996 1995 1994 1993
Motor premium 124 955 121 443 117 422 110 683 101 913 93 247 87 949 85 301 83 956 82 277 80 642 75 826
Accident and health
90 932 84 470 79 751 74 706 66 225 65 525 62 041 59 333 56 645 53 712 49 580 45 901
Property 76 291 73 442 68 289 61 204 56 378 54 010 53 503 53 403 51 556 50 363 49 636 47 210
Liability 30 660 29 760 26 522 22 992 20 892 19 542 19 435 19 118 18 336 17 798 16 673 15 486
Legal expenses 5 089 5 213 4 948 4 723 4 517 4 308 4 187 3 885 3 708 3 847 3 574 3 346
M A T 13 349 16 518 15 980 13 876 11 951 11 049 12 037 12 639 12 400 13 175 13 970 14 498
Other insurance 23 466 20 464 18 845 16 893 17 113 15 527 14 764 13 765 11 837 15 539 14 817 14 273
Total non-life 364 743 351 311 331 758 305 077 278 989 263 207 253 916 247 444 238 438 236 712 228 892 216 539
CEA Countries 2004 2003 2002 2001 2000 1999 1998 1997 1996 1995 1994 1993
Motor premium 34.3% 34.6% 35.4% 36.3% 36.5% 35.4% 34.6% 34.5% 35.2% 34.8% 35.2% 35.0%
Accident and health
24.9% 24.0% 24.0% 24.5% 23.7% 24.9% 24.4% 24.0% 23.8% 22.7% 21.7% 21.2%
Property 20.9% 20.9% 20.6% 20.1% 20.2% 20.5% 21.1% 21.6% 21.6% 21.3% 21.7% 21.8%
Liability 8.4% 8.5% 8.0% 7.5% 7.5% 7.4% 7.7% 7.7% 7.7% 7.5% 7.3% 7.2%
Legal expenses 1.4% 1.5% 1.5% 1.5% 1.6% 1.6% 1.6% 1.6% 1.6% 1.6% 1.6% 1.5%
M A T 3.7% 4.7% 4.8% 4.5% 4.3% 4.2% 4.7% 5.1% 5.2% 5.6% 6.1% 6.7%
Other insurance 6.4% 5.8% 5.7% 5.5% 6.1% 5.9% 5.8% 5.6% 5.0% 6.6% 6.5% 6.6%
(Euro million) 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
64 | CEA Statistics N°24
European Insurance in Figures
EU Countries (25)
2004 2003 2002 2001 2000 1999 1998 1997 1996 1995 1994 1993
Motor premium 117 538 114 697 111 100 105 131 96 235 88 372 83 428 81 255 79 963 78 134 76 802 72 056
Accident and health
84 537 78 532 73 815 69 212 61 659 61 924 59 204 56 514 53 924 51 018 47 026 43 487
Property 71 444 68 711 63 705 57 190 52 586 50 585 50 376 50 318 48 472 47 340 46 738 44 432
Liability 29 209 28 310 25 218 21 749 19 792 18 529 18 447 18 160 17 348 16 800 15 767 14 602
Legal expenses 4 897 5 033 4 776 4 566 4 371 4 173 4 076 3 763 3 585 3 729 3 471 3 259
M A T 12 783 15 979 15 433 13 411 10 855 9 979 10 978 11 525 11 263 12 105 12 810 13 334
Other insurance 22 183 19 222 17 736 15 818 15 419 14 451 13 968 13 050 11 150 14 935 14 240 13 681
(%) 342 592 330 483 311 783 287 077 260 917 248 012 240 476 234 586 225 704 224 061 216 854 204 851
EU Countries (25)
2004 2003 2002 2001 2000 1999 1998 1997 1996 1995 1994 1993
Motor premium 34.3% 34.7% 35.6% 36.6% 36.9% 35.6% 34.7% 34.6% 35.4% 34.9% 35.4% 35.2%
Accident and health
24.7% 23.8% 23.7% 24.1% 23.6% 25.0% 24.6% 24.1% 23.9% 22.8% 21.7% 21.2%
Property 20.9% 20.8% 20.4% 19.9% 20.2% 20.4% 20.9% 21.4% 21.5% 21.1% 21.6% 21.7%
Liability 8.5% 8.6% 8.1% 7.6% 7.6% 7.5% 7.7% 7.7% 7.7% 7.5% 7.3% 7.1%
Legal expenses 1.4% 1.5% 1.5% 1.6% 1.7% 1.7% 1.7% 1.6% 1.6% 1.7% 1.6% 1.6%
M A T 3.7% 4.8% 5.0% 4.7% 4.2% 4.0% 4.6% 4.9% 5.0% 5.4% 5.9% 6.5%
Other insurance 6.5% 5.8% 5.7% 5.5% 5.9% 5.8% 5.8% 5.6% 4.9% 6.7% 6.6% 6.7%
(Euro million) 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
CEA Statistics N°24 | 65
PART C
VII Distribution channels
VII.1 Global (life and non-life)
Insurance companies employees Agents (tied and multiple) Brokers
Country 1998 2003 2004 1998 2003 2004 1998 2003 2004
AT Austria 40.2% 32.0% 28.7% 2.7% 8.6% 5.8% 18.5% 20.7% 22.9%
BE Belgium 2.3% 1.1% 1.0% 6.8% 4.8% 4.4% 50.5% 40.8% 39.2%
CH Switzerland 92.1% 85.0% 84.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 7.9% 15.0% 16.0%
ES Spain 0.0% 0.0% 29.8% 29.5% 18.6% 18.3%
FR France 24.0% 22.0% 21.0% 19.0% 17.0% 16.0% 11.0% 12.0% 13.0%
GB United Kingdom 23.0% 9.0% 56.0%
IT Italy 9.1% 9.1% 10.3% 58.7% 42.0% 42.0% 3.7% 3.1% 3.1%
NL The Netherlands 28.0% 29.0% 58.0% 56.0% 0.0% 0.0%
PL Poland 33.9% 30.6% 54.8% 56.1% 9.8% 10.0%
PT Portugal 9.4% 6.9% 7.2% 34.8% 32.4% 31.3% 8.1% 7.8% 7.5%
SI Slovenia 63.0% 21.6% 14.7% 24.0% 51.6% 67.4% 5.0% 19.1% 9.0%
SK Slovakia 42.3% 7.4% 11.6% 11.4% 34.0% 30.9% 46.3% 58.6% 57.5%
TR Turkey 19.0% 20.8% 20.7% 70.0% 62.8% 64.4% 0.0% 5.9% 5.4%
Other networks (bank, post office, etc.) Others Total
Country 1998 2003 2004 1998 2003 2004 1998 2003 2004
AT Austria 35.4% 34.5% 38.2% 3.1% 4.2% 4.5% 100% 100% 100%
BE Belgium 24.6% 31.3% 33.0% 15.8% 22.0% 22.4% 100% 100% 100%
CH Switzerland 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 100% 100% 100%
ES Spain 33.6% 33.4% 18.0% 18.8% 100% 100%
FR France 41.0% 45.0% 46.0% 5.0% 4.0% 4.0% 100% 100% 100%
GB United Kingdom 10.0% 2.0% 100%
IT Italy 28.5% 45.8% 44.6% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 100% 100% 100%
NL The Netherlands 14.0% 15.0% 0.0% 0.0% 100% 100%
PL Poland 1.5% 3.3% 100% 100%
PT Portugal 44.1% 52.9% 54.0% 3.6% 0.1% 0.0% 100% 100% 100%
SI Slovenia 8.0% 5.8% 2.3% 0.0% 1.9% 6.6% 100% 100% 100%
SK Slovakia 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 100% 100% 100%
TR Turkey 11.0% 10.6% 9.5% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 100% 100% 100%
Graph 38 | Global distribution channel 2004
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
AT BE CH ES FR IT NL PL PT SI SK TR
Insurance companies employees Agents (tied and multiple)
Brokers Other networks (bank, post office, etc.)
Others
66 | CEA Statistics N°24
European Insurance in Figures
VII.2 Life
Insurance companies employees Agents (tied and multiple) Brokers
Country 1998 2003 2004 1998 2003 2004 1998 2003 2004
AT Austria 30.5% 26.5% 21.3% 2.8% 6.0% 3.5% 15.6% 15.6% 17.2%
BE Belgium 2.4% 0.9% 0.8% 4.8% 3.0% 2.7% 35.4% 28.2% 27.2%
ES Spain 0.0% 0.0% 16.4% 15.3% 6.5% 6.4%
FR France 17.0% 16.0% 15.0% 10.0% 8.0% 8.0% 8.0% 9.0% 10.0%
GB United Kingdom 23.1% 27.6% 27.3% 2.6% 0.0% 0.0% 63.1% 62.9% 66.2%
IE Ireland 18.0% 11.0% 20.5% 22.0% 23.5% 16.5% 57.5% 55.5% 57.5%
IT Italy 13.1% 10.9% 12.6% 30.9% 18.3% 18.6% 1.6% 0.7% 0.7%
NL The Netherlands 26.0% 26.0% 56.0% 55.0% 0.0% 0.0%
PL Poland 40.3% 36.2% 54.2% 56.0% 3.9% 3.8%
PT Portugal 4.4% 3.6% 4.4% 15.1% 12.0% 11.4% 0.9% 1.4% 1.1%
SE Sweden 28.0% 28.0% 28.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 19.0% 19.0% 19.0%
SI Slovenia 49.0% 3.1% 5.7% 26.0% 42.7% 57.3% 9.0% 35.6% 9.6%
SK Slovakia 24.4% 1.9% 19.4% 22.7% 29.8% 22.0% 52.9% 68.3% 58.6%
TR Turkey 27.0% 41.4% 47.4% 62.0% 37.9% 37.0% 0.0% 0.6% 0.6%
Other networks (bank, post office, etc.) Others Total
Country 1998 2003 2004 1998 2003 2004 1998 2003 2004
AT Austria 48.6% 48.7% 54.4% 2.5% 3.3% 3.7% 100% 100% 100%
BE Belgium 41.1% 43.5% 44.7% 16.3% 24.3% 24.5% 100% 100% 100%
ES Spain 66.7% 68.9% 10.4% 9.4% 100% 100%
FR France 59.0% 62.0% 62.0% 6.0% 5.0% 5.0% 100% 100% 100%
GB United Kingdom 9.2% 0.0% 0.0% 2.0% 9.5% 6.5% 100% 100% 100%
IE Ireland 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 2.5% 16.0% 6.5% 100% 106% 101%
IT Italy 54.4% 70.1% 68.1% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 100% 100% 100%
NL The Netherlands 18.0% 19.0% 0.0% 0.0% 100% 100%
PL Poland 0.0% 0.0% 1.6% 4.0% 100% 100%
PT Portugal 78.5% 83.0% 83.1% 1.1% 0.1% 0.0% 100% 100% 100%
SE Sweden 45.0% 45.0% 45.0% 8.0% 8.0% 8.0% 100% 100% 100%
SI Slovenia 16.0% 14.2% 6.1% 0.0% 4.4% 21.3% 100% 100% 100%
SK Slovakia 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 100% 100% 100%
TR Turkey 11.0% 20.0% 15.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 100% 100% 100%
Graph 39 | Life distribution channel 2004
0%10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
100%
AT BE ES FR GB IE IT NL PL PT SE SI SK TR
Insurance companies employees Agents (tied and multiple)
Brokers Other networks (bank, post office, etc.)
Others
CEA Statistics N°24 | 67
PART C
VII.3 Non-life
Insurance companies employees Agents (tied and multiple) Brokers
Country 1998 2003 2004 1998 2003 2004 1998 2003 2004
AT Austria 64.4% 43.4% 43.7% 2.3% 13.8% 10.5% 25.8% 31.2% 34.6%
BE Belgium 2.1% 1.6% 1.5% 9.2% 8.5% 8.4% 69.4% 67.9% 67.1%
ES Spain 0.0% 0.0% 40.6% 40.4% 28.4% 27.5%
FR France 36.0% 35.0% 35.0% 36.0% 35.0% 35.0% 18.0% 19.0% 18.0%
GB United Kingdom 22.0% 23.0% 24.0% 18.0% 24.0% 23.0% 49.0% 37.0% 36.0%
IT Italy 4.7% 6.0% 6.0% 88.8% 85.2% 85.3% 6.0% 7.5% 7.6%
NL The Netherlands 33.0% 35.0% 57.0% 54.0% 0.0% 0.0%
PL Poland 28.6% 25.8% 55.3% 56.2% 14.6% 15.2%
PT Portugal 15.0% 11.3% 11.4% 56.8% 57.0% 60.6% 16.1% 16.5% 17.0%
SI Slovenia 78.0% 26.4% 18.5% 17.0% 53.8% 71.5% 3.0% 14.9% 8.8%
SK Slovakia 52.2% 9.8% 8.1% 5.2% 35.8% 34.9% 42.6% 54.4% 57.0%
TR Turkey 17.0% 15.5% 14.6% 71.0% 69.2% 70.6% 0.0% 7.2% 6.5%
Other networks (bank, post office, etc.) Others Total
Country 1998 2003 2004 1998 2003 2004 1998 2003 2004
AT Austria 2.8% 5.5% 4.8% 4.6% 6.1% 6.3% 100% 100% 100%
BE Belgium 4.1% 5.2% 5.7% 15.2% 16.9% 17.3% 100% 100% 100%
ES Spain 6.8% 6.1% 24.2% 26.0% 100% 100%
FR France 7.0% 8.0% 9.0% 3.0% 3.0% 3.0% 100% 100% 100%
GB United Kingdom 10.0% 15.0% 15.0% 1.0% 1.0% 2.0% 100% 100% 100%
IT Italy 0.5% 1.3% 1.1% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 100% 100% 100%
NL The Netherlands 10.0% 11.0% 0.0% 0.0% 100% 100%
PL Poland 0.0% 0.0% 1.5% 2.8% 100% 100%
PT Portugal 5.7% 11.5% 11.0% 6.4% 3.7% 0.0% 100% 100% 100%
SI Slovenia 2.0% 3.7% 0.7% 0.0% 1.2% 0.5% 100% 100% 100%
SK Slovakia 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 100% 100% 100%
TR Turkey 12.0% 8.1% 8.3% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 100% 100% 100%
Graph 40 | Non-life distribution channel 2004
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
AT BE ES FR GB IT NL PL PT SI SK TR
Insurance companies employees Agents (tied and multiple)
Brokers Other networks (bank, post office, etc.)
Others
68 | CEA Statistics N°24
European Insurance in Figures
VIII worldwide premium
VIII.1 Total premium income
Zone 1985 1989 1993 1996 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004
Europe (*) 164 375 491 675 711 765 786 767 847 1 036 1 198
Asia 124 311 628 647 572 628 647 595 629 685 736
North America 318 483 600 689 780 842 906 949 1 054 1 117 1 168
Others 26 42 84 95 104 103 106 104 102 120 142
TOTAL 632 1 211 1 803 2 106 2 166 2 337 2 445 2 416 2 632 2 958 3 244
Europe (*) = Western and Central / Eastern EuropeSouce: SwissRe-Sigma
Graph 40 | Share in worldwide premium
VIII.2 Share in total
Zone 1985 1989 1993 1996 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004
Europe (*) 25.9% 31.0% 27.2% 32.1% 32.8% 32.7% 32.2% 31.8% 32.2% 35.0% 36.9%
Asia 19.6% 25.7% 34.8% 30.7% 26.4% 26.9% 26.5% 24.6% 23.9% 23.2% 22.7%
North America 50.3% 39.9% 33.3% 32.7% 36.0% 36.0% 37.0% 39.3% 40.1% 37.8% 36.0%
Others 4.1% 3.5% 4.7% 4.5% 4.8% 4.4% 4.3% 4.3% 3.9% 4.1% 4.4%
TOTAL 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
Europe (*) = Western and Central / Eastern EuropeSouce: SwissRe-Sigma
Graph 41 | Share in worldwide premium 2004
0.0%
20.0%
40.0%
60.0%
80.0%
100.0%
1985 1989 1993 1996 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004
Europe (*) Asia North America Others
Europe (*)
36.9%North America36.0%
Asia22.7%
Others4.4%
CEA Statistics N°24 | 69
PART C
VIII.3 Breakdown of worldwide premium
For global activities (in USD million) For life insurance (in USD million) For non-life (in USD millions)
Country 2004Share in
totalCountry 2004
Share in total
Country 2004Share in
total
European Union 1 117 078 34.4% European Union 657524 35.6% United States 603018 43.2%
United States 1 097 836 33.8% United States 494818 26.8% European Union 459554 32.9%
Japan 492 426 15.2% Japan 386839 20.9% Japan 105587 7.6%
Canada 69 741 2.1% South Korea 48680 2.6% Canada 40232 2.9%
South Korea 68 623 2.1% China 35407 1.9% Australia 23714 1.7%
China 52 172 1.6% Taïwan 33851 1.8% South Korea 19944 1.4%
Australia 49 403 1.5% Canada 29509 1.6% Switzerland 17939 1.3%
Taïwan 43 236 1.3% Australia 25689 1.4% China 16765 1.2%
Switzerland 42 006 1.3% South Africa 24381 1.3% Russia 12809 0.9%
South Africa 30 682 0.9% Switzerland 24067 1.3% Brazil 9843 0.7%
India 21 249 0.7% India 16919 0.9% Taïwan 9385 0.7%
Brazil 18 042 0.6% Hong-Kong 12969 0.7% Mexico 7019 0.5%
Russia 16 352 0.5% Brazil 8199 0.4% South Africa 6301 0.5%
Hong-Kong 15 260 0.5% Norway 7850 0.4% Norway 6037 0.4%
Norway 13 887 0.4% Singapore 6459 0.3% Poland 4604 0.3%
Mexico 12 232 0.4% Mexico 5213 0.3% India 4330 0.3%
Singapore 9 696 0.3% Malaysia 4208 0.2% New Zealand 4297 0.3%
Poland 7 432 0.2% Russia 3544 0.2% Israël 3916 0.3%
Israël 7 094 0.2% Israël 3178 0.2% Singapore 3237 0.2%
Malaysia 6 453 0.2% Thailand 3167 0.2% Hong-Kong 2291 0.2%
Souce: SwissRe-Sigma
70 | CEA Statistics N°24
European Insurance in Figures
PART D
ANNExES
72 | CEA Statistics N°24
European Insurance in FiguresI E
xch
ang
e ra
te
19
9319
9419
9519
9619
9719
9819
9920
0020
0120
0220
0320
0420
05
AT
13.6
110
13.5
395
13.1
824
13.4
345
13.8
240
13.7
603
13.7
603
13.7
603
13.7
603
13.7
603
13.7
603
13.7
603
13.7
603
BE
40.2
657
39.6
585
38.5
519
39.2
986
40.5
332
40.3
399
40.3
399
40.3
399
40.3
399
40.3
399
40.3
399
40.3
399
40.3
399
BG
0.05
000
0.06
439
0.08
787
0.22
515
1.90
157
1.96
913
1.95
580
1.95
220
1.94
820
1.94
920
1.94
900
1.95
330
1.95
580
CH
1.65
419
1.62
128
1.54
574
1.56
790
1.64
400
1.62
203
1.60
030
1.55
790
1.51
050
1.46
700
1.52
120
1.54
380
1.54
830
CY
0.58
051
0.58
393
0.59
162
0.59
190
0.58
243
0.57
934
0.57
884
0.57
392
0.57
589
0.57
530
0.58
409
0.58
185
0.57
683
CZ
33.6
030
34.1
509
34.6
960
34.4
572
35.9
304
36.0
487
36.8
840
35.5
990
34.0
680
30.8
040
31.8
460
31.8
910
29.7
820
DE
1.93
587
1.92
452
1.87
375
1.90
954
1.96
438
1.95
583
1.95
583
1.95
583
1.95
583
1.95
583
1.95
583
1.95
583
1.95
583
DK
7.55
083
7.54
328
7.32
804
7.35
954
7.48
361
7.49
930
7.43
550
7.45
380
7.45
210
7.43
050
7.43
070
7.43
990
7.45
180
EE15
.339
215
.396
214
.990
015
.273
015
.713
015
.748
115
.646
615
.646
615
.646
615
.646
615
.646
615
.646
615
.646
6
ES15
8.98
015
8.91
816
3.00
016
0.74
816
5.88
716
8.75
316
6.38
616
6.38
616
6.38
616
6.38
616
6.38
616
6.38
616
6.38
6
FI6.
4622
26.
1907
75.
7085
55.
8281
75.
8806
45.
9457
35.
9457
35.
9457
35.
9457
35.
9457
35.
9457
35.
9457
35.
9457
3
FR6.
5742
26.
5826
16.
5250
56.
4930
06.
6126
06.
5595
76.
5595
76.
5595
76.
5595
76.
5595
76.
5595
76.
5595
76.
5595
7
GB
0.75
612
0.77
590
0.82
879
0.81
380
0.69
230
0.67
643
0.65
874
0.60
948
0.62
187
0.62
883
0.69
199
0.67
866
0.68
380
GR
278.
440
288.
026
302.
989
305.
546
309.
355
330.
731
325.
763
336.
630
340.
750
340.
750
340.
750
340.
750
340.
750
HR
6.90
000
6.90
000
6.90
000
6.90
000
6.94
470
7.30
990
7.69
186
7.59
276
7.36
655
7.49
500
7.65
809
7.49
670
7.40
080
HU
112.
790
125.
030
164.
545
193.
758
211.
654
240.
573
252.
770
160.
040
256.
590
242.
960
253.
620
251.
660
248.
050
IE0.
7917
80.
7936
20.
8155
30.
7934
50.
7475
20.
7875
60.
7875
60.
7875
60.
7875
60.
7875
60.
7875
60.
7875
60.
7875
6
IS81
.253
883
.106
384
.685
384
.655
880
.439
179
.697
677
.180
072
.580
087
.420
086
.180
086
.650
087
.140
078
.230
0
IT19
08.3
919
15.0
621
30.1
419
58.9
619
29.3
019
36.2
719
36.2
719
36.2
719
36.2
719
36.2
719
36.2
719
36.2
719
36.2
7
LI1.
6541
91.
6212
81.
5457
41.
5679
01.
6440
01.
6220
31.
6003
01.
5579
01.
5105
01.
4670
01.
5212
01.
5438
01.
5483
0
LT4.
3746
04.
7319
15.
2320
25.
0789
94.
5361
54.
4843
74.
2641
03.
6952
03.
5823
03.
4594
03.
4527
03.
4529
03.
4528
0
LU40
.265
739
.658
538
.551
939
.298
640
.533
240
.339
940
.339
940
.339
940
.339
940
.339
940
.339
940
.339
940
.339
9
LV0.
6712
00.
6641
00.
6895
40.
6992
50.
6585
50.
6606
70.
6256
00.
5592
00.
5601
00.
5810
00.
6407
00.
6652
00.
6962
0
MT
0.43
677
0.44
885
0.46
143
0.45
768
0.43
750
0.43
498
0.42
580
0.40
410
0.40
300
0.40
890
0.42
610
0.42
800
0.42
990
NL
2.16
580
2.15
827
2.09
891
2.13
973
2.21
081
2.20
371
2.20
371
2.20
371
2.20
371
2.20
371
2.20
371
2.20
371
2.20
371
NO
8.38
353
8.37
420
8.28
575
8.19
659
8.01
881
8.46
587
8.31
040
8.11
290
8.04
840
7.50
860
8.00
330
8.36
970
8.00
920
PL2.
3685
12.
7015
33.
1704
93.
4218
53.
7148
53.
9164
74.
2274
04.
0082
03.
6721
03.
8574
04.
3996
04.
5268
04.
0230
0
PT19
6.66
719
6.89
619
6.10
519
5.76
119
8.58
920
0.48
220
0.48
220
0.48
220
0.48
220
0.48
220
0.48
220
0.48
220
0.48
2
RO
885.
819
71.6
2661
.839
22.2
8111
.599
84.9
1634
5.0
1992
2.0
2600
4.0
3127
0.0
3755
1.0
4051
0.0
3.62
090
SE9.
302
9.16
39.
332
8.51
58.
651
8.91
68.
808
8.44
59.
255
9.16
19.
124
9.12
49.
282
SI14
4.83
9015
2.76
6015
4.88
0017
1.77
8018
0.98
6018
5.94
8019
4.47
3220
6.61
2721
7.97
9722
5.97
7223
3.84
9323
9.08
7423
9.56
81
SK37
.177
38.1
1838
.865
38.9
2038
.113
39.5
4144
.123
42.6
0243
.300
42.6
9441
.489
40.0
2238
.599
TR16
087.
935
535.
359
912.
2110
3214
1718
4829
3736
4472
3857
4816
1102
425
1439
680
1694
851
1777
050
1.67
71
CEA Statistics N°24 | 73
PART D
19
9319
9419
9519
9619
9719
9819
9920
0020
0120
0220
0320
0420
05
AT
155
595
168
108
179
840
182
364
181
645
189
332
197
064
206
671
212
511
218
333
224
270
231
728
246
466
BE
177
226
198
401
211
551
212
474
216
137
223
687
235
713
247
792
253
800
260
011
267
480
277
357
298
180
BG
08
162
1 01
97
822
9 16
811
386
12 1
6413
704
15 2
5016
589
17 6
5519
578
21 4
48
CH
211
463
226
815
240
823
238
532
231
504
240
557
248
637
266
930
279
915
291
607
282
975
284
683
295
117
CY
5 64
16
273
6 79
57
042
7 52
08
120
8 70
29
627
10 2
0510
709
11 3
2411
940
13 4
18
CZ
27 0
9933
633
42 2
7248
195
49 6
8354
440
55 3
4560
397
67 9
6078
388
75 6
8179
118
98 4
18
DE
1 63
2 08
31
763
731
1 88
0 20
71
878
151
1 86
3 45
81
916
370
1 97
8 60
02
030
000
2 07
3 70
02
110
400
2 12
9 20
02
184
517
2 24
5 50
0
DK
115
790
128
024
137
793
144
155
149
169
154
069
162
430
171
584
177
871
183
125
188
183
195
776
208
206
EE1
438
2 03
82
874
3 66
44
349
4 97
55
218
5 92
66
668
7 46
98
042
8 75
310
540
ES38
3 40
042
5 08
944
6 88
148
0 53
549
5 62
752
5 45
456
5 41
960
9 73
465
3 28
969
6 20
874
3 04
679
1 55
990
4 32
3
FI78
649
84 4
1199
220
100
624
108
215
115
596
119
985
130
145
135
468
139
803
142
518
146
782
155
320
FR1
076
493
1 13
9 31
91
188
101
1 22
4 60
61
241
129
1 29
7 57
41
355
102
1 42
0 13
81
475
584
1 52
6 82
11
557
245
1 61
0 89
91
696
757
GB
834
362
876
967
866
787
937
100
1 17
0 20
61
269
327
1 37
1 05
21
559
626
1 59
8 90
21
660
457
1 58
9 46
81
727
094
1 76
8 54
9
GR
75 9
0884
353
89 8
8897
973
107
103
108
977
117
850
123
140
131
024
141
334
152
572
164
809
181
088
HR
00
015
649
17 6
8218
824
18 3
8519
675
22 1
1523
540
24 8
1026
184
29 6
91
HU
31 4
5934
910
34 1
1935
580
40 3
5241
931
45 0
7550
655
57 8
7468
902
73 2
3579
360
87 8
26
IE43
010
46 1
4850
836
57 6
4970
719
77 6
7089
614
102
845
114
742
129
344
131
922
139
438
160
322
IS5
057
5 28
45
339
5 73
16
387
7 13
87
896
9 12
78
524
9 03
99
252
9 93
612
423
IT81
2 36
086
3 36
883
9 04
197
1 06
51
029
991
1 06
8 94
71
107
994
1 16
6 54
81
218
535
1 26
0 42
81
300
926
1 34
7 59
11
417
241
LI1
948
2 09
02
219
2 19
82
133
2 21
62
501
2 69
32
784
2 85
72
718
2 73
52
835
LT2
539
3 57
24
887
6 35
88
681
9 89
610
169
12 3
2013
505
14 9
2616
143
17 5
1120
587
LU11
377
12 9
5113
828
14 2
9715
417
16 8
9018
738
21 2
7821
971
22 5
0623
476
24 5
2728
637
LV2
186
3 40
73
742
4 39
95
410
5 90
86
752
8 37
99
227
9 79
59
868
10 4
0412
789
MT
1 20
01
550
1 90
02
299
2 55
32
752
3 66
14
136
4 32
14
392
4 26
74
380
4 48
3
NL
268
492
293
571
317
323
332
479
332
654
351
648
374
070
402
291
429
127
444
649
453
795
463
812
501
921
NO
98 2
0910
4 29
811
3 14
012
5 28
713
8 59
613
3 72
914
8 37
318
1 07
918
9 63
220
2 72
419
5 38
119
3 79
723
7 98
4
PL69
252
84 0
3010
3 94
812
1 11
113
5 70
815
0 48
315
4 35
418
0 60
120
7 12
820
2 49
718
5 17
618
6 44
724
0 54
0
PT67
169
76 3
0382
631
88 3
1093
901
100
355
108
030
115
548
122
801
129
171
130
428
134
622
147
249
RO
00
00
037
436
33 3
8840
346
44 9
0448
442
50 6
8858
947
79 3
14
SE15
5 47
417
9 61
118
9 69
821
3 17
721
8 26
322
1 16
323
5 76
825
9 90
724
4 88
025
6 23
726
7 29
727
8 02
328
7 97
7
SI9
908
12 1
3015
319
15 8
8217
184
18 6
3419
924
20 5
8121
845
23 5
1824
488
25 5
6527
373
SK9
928
13 0
0314
834
16 4
0418
699
19 7
6319
131
21 9
2623
322
25 7
3328
822
32 3
6737
301
TR12
3 19
010
8 86
112
9 56
414
3 12
116
7 79
917
7 79
617
3 09
621
6 73
616
1 83
619
2 80
321
2 26
823
6 54
129
0 50
3
II G
DP
74 | CEA Statistics N°24
European Insurance in Figures
1
993
1 99
41
995
1 99
61
997
1 99
81
999
2 00
02
001
2 00
22
003
2 00
42
005
AT
7 88
37
929
7 94
47
953
7 96
57
971
7 98
38
002
8 02
18
039
8 10
28
140
8 20
7
BE
10 0
6810
101
10 1
3110
143
10 1
7010
192
10 2
1410
239
10 2
6310
310
10 3
5610
396
10 4
46
BG
8 48
58
460
8 42
78
385
8 34
18
283
8 23
08
191
7 92
97
892
7 84
67
801
7 76
1
CH
6 90
86
969
7 01
97
062
7 08
17
097
7 12
47
164
7 20
47
261
7 31
87
368
7 41
5
CY
619
633
645
656
666
675
683
691
698
706
715
731
749
CZ
10 3
2610
334
10 3
3310
321
10 3
0910
299
10 2
9010
278
10 2
6710
206
10 2
0310
212
10 2
21
DE
80 9
7581
338
81 5
3981
818
82 0
1282
057
82 0
3782
164
82 2
6082
440
82 5
3782
539
82 5
01
DK
5 18
15
197
5 21
65
251
5 27
55
295
5 31
45
330
5 34
95
368
5 38
45
398
5 41
1
EE1
511
1 47
71
448
1 42
51
406
1 39
31
379
1 37
21
367
1 36
11
356
1 35
11
347
ES39
114
39 2
1939
305
39 3
8339
468
39 5
7139
724
39 9
6140
376
40 8
5141
664
42 3
4543
038
FI5
055
5 07
85
099
5 11
75
132
5 14
75
160
5 17
15
182
5 19
55
206
5 22
05
237
FR57
369
57 5
6557
753
57 9
3658
116
58 2
9958
497
58 7
4959
043
59 3
4259
856
60 2
0060
561
GB
58 0
9958
293
58 5
0058
704
58 9
0559
090
59 3
9159
623
59 8
6359
140
59 3
2959
516
60 0
35
GR
10 4
2010
511
10 5
9510
674
10 7
4510
808
10 8
6110
904
10 9
3110
988
11 0
0611
041
11 0
76
HR
4 64
14
649
4 66
94
494
4 57
24
501
4 55
44
381
4 43
74
443
4 44
24
496
4 44
4
HU
10 3
6510
350
10 3
3710
321
10 3
0110
280
10 2
5310
222
10 2
0010
175
10 1
4210
117
10 0
98
IE3
569
3 58
33
598
3 62
03
652
3 69
43
735
3 77
73
826
3 90
03
964
4 02
54
109
IS26
226
526
726
827
027
227
627
928
328
728
929
129
4
IT56
960
57 1
3957
269
57 3
3357
461
57 5
6357
613
57 6
8057
844
56 9
9457
321
57 8
0458
462
LI30
3031
3131
3132
3233
3434
3435
LT3
694
3 67
13
643
3 61
53
588
3 56
23
536
3 51
23
487
3 47
63
463
3 44
63
425
LU39
540
040
641
241
742
242
743
443
944
444
845
245
5
LV2
586
2 54
12
501
2 47
02
445
2 42
12
399
2 38
22
364
2 34
62
332
2 32
02
306
MT
363
366
370
371
374
377
379
389
391
395
397
400
403
NL
15 2
3915
342
15 4
2415
494
15 5
6715
654
15 7
6015
864
15 9
8716
105
16 1
9316
255
16 3
06
NO
4 29
94
325
4 34
84
370
4 39
34
418
4 44
54
479
4 50
34
524
4 55
24
577
4 60
6
PL38
418
38 5
0538
581
38 6
0938
639
38 6
6038
667
38 6
5438
644
38 6
3338
219
38 1
9138
174
PT9
965
9 98
310
013
10 0
4110
070
10 1
0810
150
10 1
9810
263
10 3
2910
408
10 4
7510
529
RO
022
748
22 7
1222
656
22 5
8222
526
22 4
8922
456
22 4
3121
834
21 7
7321
711
21 6
59
SE8
692
8 74
58
816
8 83
88
845
8 84
88
854
8 86
18
883
8 90
98
941
8 97
69
011
SI1
994
1 98
91
990
1 99
01
987
1 98
51
978
1 98
81
990
1 99
41
995
1 99
61
998
SK5
314
5 33
75
356
5 36
85
379
5 38
85
393
5 39
95
379
5 37
95
379
5 38
05
385
TR59
489
60 5
7361
644
62 6
9563
745
64 7
8965
819
66 8
3568
610
69 2
6070
173
71 2
5471
608
III P
op
ula
tio
n
CEA Statistics N°24 | 75
PART D
19
9319
9419
9519
9619
9719
9819
9920
0020
0120
0220
0320
0420
05
AT
81.6
84.0
85.9
87.2
88.2
89.0
89.4
91.2
93.3
94.8
96.1
97.9
100.
0
BE
80.4
82.3
83.5
85.3
86.5
87.3
88.3
90.7
92.9
94.3
95.8
97.5
100.
0
BG
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
57.5
68.2
69.9
77.1
82.8
87.6
89.7
95.2
100.
0
CH
90.3
91.0
92.6
93.4
93.8
93.9
94.7
96.2
97.1
97.7
98.3
98.8
100.
0
CY
70.1
73.4
75.7
78.7
81.3
83.2
84.2
88.3
90.0
92.5
96.2
98.0
100.
0
CZ
55.3
60.9
66.4
72.2
78.0
85.6
87.1
90.6
94.7
96.1
96.0
98.4
100.
0
DE
83.5
85.8
87.4
88.6
90.0
90.5
91.1
92.4
94.1
95.4
96.4
98.1
100.
0
DK
79.3
80.9
82.6
84.3
85.9
87.0
88.8
91.2
93.3
95.6
97.5
98.3
100.
0
EE28
.141
.653
.666
.072
.178
.480
.984
.088
.892
.093
.296
.110
0.0
ES68
.771
.975
.277
.979
.480
.882
.685
.587
.991
.093
.996
.710
0.0
FI85
.085
.986
.887
.388
.489
.690
.793
.495
.997
.899
.199
.210
0.0
FR82
.183
.584
.986
.687
.888
.388
.890
.592
.193
.995
.998
.110
0.0
GB
81.2
83.2
86.0
88.1
89.7
91.1
92.3
93.1
94.2
95.4
96.7
98.0
100.
0
GR
55.6
61.7
67.2
72.7
76.6
80.1
81.8
84.2
87.3
90.7
93.8
96.6
100.
0
HR
0.0
0.0
66.0
68.3
70.7
74.8
77.8
82.6
87.8
89.7
91.3
96.5
100.
0
HU
24.4
29.1
37.3
46.0
54.5
62.3
68.5
75.3
82.2
86.5
90.5
96.6
100.
0
IE70
.972
.774
.475
.776
.778
.380
.384
.587
.892
.095
.797
.910
0.0
IS72
.974
.075
.277
.078
.479
.481
.184
.790
.395
.196
.498
.610
0.0
IT71
.874
.978
.781
.883
.385
.086
.488
.690
.793
.195
.797
.810
0.0
LI90
.391
.092
.693
.493
.893
.994
.796
.297
.197
.798
.398
.810
0.0
LT26
.746
.064
.380
.288
.493
.294
.595
.597
.097
.396
.397
.410
0.0
LU76
.978
.680
.181
.282
.383
.183
.987
.189
.291
.093
.496
.410
0.0
LV34
.747
.158
.969
.374
.978
.179
.881
.983
.985
.688
.193
.610
0.0
MT
69.5
72.7
74.9
78.0
81.0
84.0
85.9
88.6
90.8
93.1
95.0
97.5
100.
0
NL
75.3
77.3
78.9
80.4
81.9
83.4
85.1
87.1
91.5
95.1
97.2
98.5
100.
0
NO
80.1
81.3
83.3
84.3
86.5
88.2
90.0
92.8
95.3
96.1
97.9
98.5
100.
0
PL28
.437
.648
.057
.666
.374
.179
.487
.492
.093
.894
.597
.910
0.0
PT69
.372
.975
.878
.179
.681
.483
.185
.589
.292
.595
.597
.910
0.0
RO
0.0
0.0
3.6
5.0
12.8
20.3
29.6
43.2
58.0
71.1
81.9
91.7
100.
0
SE82
.384
.486
.887
.589
.190
.090
.591
.794
.195
.998
.299
.210
0.0
SI37
.445
.351
.456
.561
.266
.170
.176
.482
.989
.194
.297
.610
0.0
SK40
.746
.250
.853
.756
.960
.767
.175
.380
.783
.590
.597
.310
0.0
TR0.
51.
01.
93.
56.
511
.819
.029
.145
.667
.184
.092
.510
0.0
IV In
flat
ion
76 | CEA Statistics N°24
European Insurance in Figures
PART E
CONTENTS OF CD-ROM
78 | CEA Statistics N°24
European Insurance in Figures
Table of contents CD-Rom
I Basic data 2005
I-1. Total premium
I-2. Investments
I-3. Employees and companies
II Country guide
II-1 Country Guide 2004
II-2 Country Guide 2005
III Insurance companies in Europe
III-1. Companies operating on the market
III-2. Insurance companies by region
III-3. Largest non-life groups on national markets in 2004
III-4. Largest life groups on national markets in 2004
III-5 Market share of the largest non-life insurance groups
III-6 Market share of the largest life insurance groups
III-7 Insurance groups in european business
IV Employment in insurance companies
IV-1 Number of employees
IV-2 Structure of employment
V- Premium of European insurers
V.1 Total direct premium income
V.2 Total direct life premium income
V.3 Total direct non-life premium income
V.4 Direct premium by origin
VI Investments
VI.1 Total investments
VI.2 Life investments
VI.3 Non-life investments
VI.4 Investments by origin
VI.5 Investments per category
VII Importance of insurance in Europe
VII-1 Share total premium in GDP
VII-2 Share life premium in GDP
VII-3 Share non-life premium in GDP
VII-4 Share investments in GDP
VII-5 Investments in share / market capitalisation
VII-6 Average total premium per inhabitant
VII-7 Average life premium per inhabitant
CEA Statistics N°24 | 79
PART E
VII-8 Average non-life premium per inhabitant
VIII- European life insurance
VIII-1 Total life provisions
VIII-2 Life benefits paid
VIII-3 Benefits paid and allocation to provisions
VIII-4 Life technical result 1998 to 2004
Ix European non-life insurance
IX-1 European non-life per class
IX-2 Breakdown of premium per non-life classes
IX.3 Non-life technical result 1998 to 2004
x Distribution channels
X-1 Global (life and non-life)
X-2 Life
X-3 Non-life
xI worldwide premium
XI.1 Total premium income
XI.2 Share in total
XI.3 Breakdown of worldwide premium
CEA-Statistics n°24 is available on the CEA’s website : www.cea.assur.org
Data compilation, processing and comments
Luc Stevens
Graphic design
Morris-Chapman
Corentin Pollet (Assuralia)
© Comité Européen des Assurances (CEA)
Brussels
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