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EuropeanCommission
European Conference on RareDiseases & Orphan Products
2014 Berlin
Chafea Conference Grant Nr:
20134309
Acronym:
ECRD 2014
FINAL REPORT
Written by: Sharon Ashton, Yann Le Cam, Flaminia MacchiaNovember - 2014
Final Report — Chafea Conference Grant Nr: 20134309
Table of ContentsTABLE OF CONTENTS 2
DECLARATION BY THE CONFERENCE COORDINATOR 4
SPECIFICATION OF THE CONFERENCE GRANT 5
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS 6
FINAL PUBLISHABLE EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 7
INITIAL SCOPE OF THE CONFERENCE 11
Background and conference scope 11
Objectives of the conference 12
Targeted participants 12
DELIVERABLES OF THE CONFERENCE 15
Deliverable 01 15
Deliverable 02 15
Deliverable O3 15
Deliverable 04 16
Deliverable 05 16
Deliverable 06 16
STEERING COMMITTEE 18
Composition 18
Short description of work 20
Problems and changes occurred 20
SCIENTIFIC COMMITTEE 21
Composition 21
Short description of work 23
Problems and changes occurred 24
CONFERENCE IMPLEMENTATION 25
Final Conference programme 25
Organization and planning 29
Participants 29
Sponsorship 33
Marketing and dissemination 34
Financial management 35
POST-CONFERENCE FOLLOW-UP 36
Dissemination activities after the conference 36
Conference website 36
Publication, Abstracts, Articles 36
Evaluation of the conference 37
Participant feedback 37
Process evaluation 40
Output evaluation 42
Outcome evaluation 43
Discussion in relation to conference objectives 44
Major results and key findings 54
Target groups and added value 56
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Major problems and lessons learned 57
Future recommendations 57
FURTHER REMARKS 59
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Declaration by the conference coordinator
I, as conference coordinator of this conference grant and in line with the obligations
stated in the Grant Agreement declare that:
• The report represents an accurate description of the work carried out under this
conference grant for this reporting period;
• To my best knowledge, the financial statements that are being submitted as part
of this report are in line with the actual work carried out and are consistent with
the report on the resources used for the project and, if applicable, with the
certificate of the financial statement.
Name of the conference coordinator:
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Specification of the conference grant
Conference title: European Conference on Rare Diseases & OrphanProducts 2014 Berlin
Acronym: ECRD 2014
Date(s) of the 9 — 10 May 2014Conference:
Starting date of the 01/01/2014grant agreement:
Duration of the grant 8 monthsagreement (inmonths):
EC co-funding: EUR 100,000.00
Priority area: HEALTH
Sub-action: 3. GENERATE AND DISSEMINATE HEALTH INFORMATIONAND KNOWLEDGE
Action: European Conference on Rare Diseases & Orphan Products2014 - ECRD 2014
Main partner European Organisation for Rare Diseases — EURORDISinformation and Sharon Ashtoncontact person: [email protected]
Keywords (using MESH terms):1. Rare diseases and disorders2. Health system3. Patients’ rights4. Healthcare Accessibility5. Pharmaceuticals
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Acknowledgements
The European Organisation for Rare Diseases (EURORDIS) as the conference organiser of
the ECRD 2014 wishes to thank the following institutions and individuals for their active
collaboration.
Co-organised by DIA Europe
Co-funded by the Health Programme of the European Union
With the support of the AFM Téléthon
In partnership with (in alphabetical order):
• Canadian Organization for Rare Disorders (CORD)
• EuropaBio
• European Biopharmaceutical Enterprises (EBE)
• European Federation of Internal Medicine (EFIM)
• European Medicines Agency (EMA)
• European Society for Human Genetics (ESHG)
• German National Alliance for Chronic Rare Diseases (ACHSE)
• National Organization for Rare Disorders (NORD)
• Orphanet
We would also like to thank the Co-Chairs of the Scientific Committee, Scientific
Committee members, Steering Committee members, Theme Leaders, Session Chairs,
Speakers and all participants.
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Final Publishable Executive Summary
The European Conferences on Rare Diseases & Orphan Products (ECRD) have beensuccessfully organised by EURORDIS since 2001. The conference has grown over theyears, in number of participants, quality and scope of content, dissemination, andimpact. It is considered today “The Conference” of reference on rare diseases (RDs) inEurope and even beyond. Its importance and recognition on a political level is recognisedthrough its explicit mention in the “Commission Communication on Rare Diseases:Europe’s challenges”. The partnerships with the EUCERD, EMA, ORPHANET, EuropaBioEBE/EFPIA, NORD (USA), CORD (Canada), European Society for Human Genetics(ESHG), ACHSE (German National Alliance for Rare Diseases) and collaboration with theDrug Information Association (DIA), added further impetus to the conference.
Scope and objectives of ECRD2O14
Scope: ECRD covers the full spectrum of policies having an impact on the RD5community at large: from public health, information, health care, social care, research,drug development, orphan products, innovation, and support to patients and families atEuropean, national and regional levels.General objective: to serve as a unique forum to share knowledge, gatherrepresentatives from the whole RDs community, from all European countries, and bringtogether all relevant stakeholders: policy makers, patients and their representatives,academics, health care professionals, and industry representatives.Specific objectives: 1.To disseminate up-to-date health information related to the RDsenvironment to all stakeholders: patients and patients’ representatives, volunteers,academics, researchers, health care professionals, industry and policy makers); 2.Todemonstrate the importance of EU actions in the field of RDs and review progress; 3.Toelaborate strategies and mechanisms for developing further exchange of informationbetween all relevant stakeholders at national and European levels; 4.To exchangeknowledge and best practices on all relevant health issues related to the RDsenvironment; 5.To sustain efforts for RDs policies at national and European levels; 6.Tostimulate dialogue on policies for RDs in Member States (MSs) having recently joined theEU; 7.To present specific, achievable objectives to reduce health inequalities for RD5patients.
Description of work
Programme:The Opening & Plenary sessions allowed speakers to elaborate and demonstrate in-depththe importance of EU actions in the field of RDs. Every speaker made a reference todifferent aspects of EU actions in the field of RDs, such as the CommissionCommunication and Council Recommendation on Rare Diseases; the EU funding forresearch into RDs which has been steadily growing in the last 15 years; theachievements of the IRDiRC as an international collaborative initiative in which Europehas a strong co-leadership; the support to national plans and strategies on RDs from theEUROPLAN project and the joint Action on RD5; the EU platform for RDs patients’registration to be established together with the Joint Research Centre of the EuropeanCommission; the Cross Border Health Care Directive and the legal basis it provides forCentres of Expertise and European Reference Networks; the EU Orphan MedicinalProducts Regulation and the impetus it gives to orphan drugs development; the work ofthe EUCERD and of the subsequent Commission Expert Group on Rare Diseases. Theremaining 1.5 days of the Conference was dedicated to parallel sessions developing thespecific themes listed below: 6 simultaneous tracks of 6 sessions each. A total of 36sessions were proposed. Each session lasted 90 minutes.Theme 1: Improving Healthcare ServicesTheme 2: Knowledge Generation and Dissemination
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Theme 3: Research from Discovery to PatientsTheme 4: State of the Art and Innovative Practices in Orphan ProductsTheme 5: Emerging Concepts and Future Policies for RDs Therapies
Theme 6: Beyond Medical Care
Evaluation activities:A comprehensive evaluation form was distributed to all participants. It was also made
available via the mobile application developed for the conference and downloaded by
44% of conference participants (338 people). The form was also converted to an online
survey and emailed to all participants after ECRD. The evaluation questions were linked
to the planning/organisation, quality of the programme, Conference venue and selection
of Berlin. In addition, a short evaluation form was made available in printed format
during each session with questions linked to the topic, session chair and speakers. These
short evaluation forms were also made available via the mobile application. A total of 184
evaluation forms (124 full and 60 short) were submitted both on-site and following the
online survey sent to participants after the conference (16.2% response rate). A total of
29 countries were represented among the completed evaluation forms. The majority of
respondents were patient representatives. The overall assessment of ECRD2O14 by
respondents was very positive: 95% rated ECRD “good” or “excellent”. As to ECRD
meeting personal expectations, this was largely positive with 25% of respondents stating
that it had exceeded their expectations and 73% of respondents stating that it had
equalled their expectations. General aspects of ECRD ranking highest included
“opportunities for networking” (94% rating ‘good’ or ‘excellent’) and “quality of the
speakers” (92% rating ‘good’ or ‘excellent’). The majority of respondents considered the
website as either “good” or “excellent”, with 67% rating the quality of the website’s
information as excellent.
Dissemination activities:1) Prior to the conference: “Save the date” announcements were sent by email and
flyers have been distributed, between April 2013 and the date of the conference, by
EURORDIS and partners at conferences/events related to RD5 and/or orphan products,
throughout Europe and in the US. The existing dedicated conference website was
upgraded and included full details about the venue, programme, abstract and poster
submissions, patient fellowship programme, registration and other useful information.
The website address was disseminated to the full EURORDIS database and via our
partner groups. The Call for Posters for ECRD 2014 Berlin, preliminary and advanced
programmes were broadly disseminated to the full EURORDIS database, via our partner
groups and featured on the dedicated conference website and those of our event
partners. Regular electronic mailings, targeted specifically to each category of
participants, were broadly disseminated and a special lead story featured ECRD 2014 in
November 2013. The logos of all co-funders were visible on the website and on all
announcements. All participants to ECRD received in their conference bags copies of the
final programme, list of participants, EURORDIS brochures, Rare Disease Day flyer,
RareConnect brochures, EUPATI brochures, registries book and evaluation questionnaire.
Copies of other documents were also made available on tables in the conference venue
for all participants at the conference including brochures about other relevant EU Funded
projects and EURORDIS Fact Sheets. A press release was disseminated on 9 May 2014,
the first day of the conference, to the full EURORDIS database of more than 7000
contacts, including health media throughout the world.2) After the conference: announcements about the availability of the presentations on
the official ECRD website within 2 weeks after the conference by EURORDIS and our
event partners. A special supplement of the online Orphanet Journal of RDs has been
accepted for publication and will feature a selection of 49 abstracts submitted by
speakers and poster presenters to ECRD organisers. This will be promoted by EURORDIS
and its event partners. The Executive Conference Summary will be published on the
ECRD website and promoted by EURORDIS and our event partners. Printed copies will be
sent to selected persons at the EC and the EMA, the EURORDIS Board of Directors, ECRD
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2014 Scientific Committee and Steering Committee members. All of the above mentionedcommunications wilt include the logos of all co-funders and partners.
Strategic relevance/contribution to the EU Health Programme:
An estimated 29 million people are living with RDs in the EU. Due to the low prevalenceof RDs, efforts at national level must be complemented by EU strategy to better addresspatients’ needs: ECRD offers a unique opportunity to gather and share the existingexpertise. In each MS, patients are facing the same challenges: access to information,diagnosis, care, medicinal products and therapies, as well as to appropriate medical andsocial support. Increasing awareness on RD5, stimulating cooperation and knowledge-sharing at the EU level, are important elements of the strategy to ensure continuity ofpolicies on RDs in the EU. To this end, ECRD is structured in such a way as todemonstrate the importance of EU actions in the field of RDs, review progress to date,take note of the adoption of National Plans on RD5. With its plenary and parallel sessionsaddressing specific issues, knowledge sharing is encouraged; exchange of experiencesand best practices are integrated into the programme; cooperation and networking arestimulated and awareness is raised while ensuring continuity of action and avoidingduplication of efforts. Indeed, less advanced regions in this field do benefit fromexperience sharing with other areas in Europe. In this way, ECRD meets the priorities ofthe EU Health Programme by generating and disseminating health information andknowledge on RD5 and supporting MSs efforts in the implementation of their currentNational Plans and strategies on RDs, thus reducing inequalities. Patients, policy-makersand relevant stakeholders and will be provided with up-to-date information aimed athelping them to take welt informed decisions.
Outputs, outcomes and potential impact/use by target group
Main outputs & outcomes are:1. Gathering over 750 participants, from more than 40 countries, and allowing them tobenefit from the presentations of over 80 speakers; 2. Getting together all keystakeholders with a view at creating/maintaining a sense of community and fosteringdialogue; 3. Bringing key stakeholders to the same level of knowledge about policyorientations, concepts, priorities and emerging ideas as well as new challengesconcerning RDs, thus providing them with the most updated information so to enablethem to take well-informed decisions on issues affecting individual and collective health;4. Giving feedback to Member States and support/complement national efforts in view ofthe implementation of National Plans on RDs, as well as in view of the elaboration offuture strategies impacting the RDs field; 5. Supporting key stakeholders in the field ofRDs and identifying priority challenges based on updated information presented at ECRD;6. Strengthening the capacities of each participant in their respective field of activity; 7.Creating an atmosphere conducive to networking and promoting information exchange asgrounds for enhanced collaboration; 8. Stimulating patient representatives andprofessionals to work more together through complementary RDs networks; and 9.Involving new Member States in all phases of information collection, exchange anddissemination.
Main target groups and potential benefits:1. RDs patients & representatives will benefit from the knowledge and informationdisseminated about RDs policies ‘and actions at EU & national levels and will directlybenefit from the capacity-building workshops on the 1st day of ECRD, networkingopportunities and information exchange with other patients and stakeholders. 2.Academia & scientists active in the field of RD5 and in particular leading scientistsinvolved in EU-funded projects and all researchers listed on ORPHANET. They will get themost up-to-date information about policy orientations, concepts and priorities concerningRDs at EU level and benefit from the networking events. 3. Health professionals, inparticular the health professionals of Centres of Expertise identified through national
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plans of RDs and listed on ORPHANET and health professionals reached through Learned
Societies, such as the European Society of Human Genetics, European Federation of
Internal Medicine & the European Academy of Paediatrics. They will benefit from learning
more about RDs and from the experiences, best practices and forum for exchange of
ideas and networking. 4. Pharmaceutical and biotech industry reijresentatives involved in
orphan drug development will benefit from the knowledge and information disseminated
about policy orientations, concepts and priorities concerning RDs at European and
national levels and will directly benefit from the specific sessions on orphan products and
the networking opportunities with other patients and policy makers. 5. Policy makers at
national and EU levels, as well as representatives of Member States involved in different
relevant committees/Working Groups will benefit from all the knowledge gathered and
disseminated at the ECRD which will help making well-informed policy and strategy
decisions.
Conclusions and recommendations
The European regulatory and policy framework relevant to RD5 has substantially
improved in the last 15 years. Nevertheless, the challenges that the rare disease
community will have to face in order to ensure that current and future initiatives and
policies will optimise the existing opportunities for the concrete benefit of patients should
not be underestimated. The main focus now has to be placed on implementing the
existing improved legislative and regulatory framework in order to create real added-
value for patients and their families in their daily lives and improve their quality of life.
This improved framework also needs proportionally dedicated funding from the public
sector, as well as innovative approaches and mechanisms to address budget restrictions,
including public private partnerships. The need for inclusive collaboration between all
relevant stakeholders and the importance of the role of patients at various levels of
decision-making are important take home messages from the Conference, which is
recognised as being extremely needed and welcomed by all parties.
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Initial scope of the Conference
Background and conference scopeThe previous European Conferences on Rare Diseases (ECRD) have been successfullyorganised by EURORDIS since 2001 in the following locations:
2001 Copenhagen, Denmark2003 Paris-Evry, France2005 Luxembourg, Luxembourg2007 Lisbon, Portugal2010 Krakow, Poland2012 Brussels, Belgium2014 Berlin, Germany
The conference has grown over the years, in number of participants, quality of content,dissemination and impact, to be considered today as ‘The Conference” of reference onrare diseases in Europe and even beyond. Its importance and recognition on a politicallevel is recognised through its explicit mention in the Commission Communication on rarediseases.
The official partners of the ECRD 2014 Berlin included the EUCERD, EMA (in particular theCOMP), ORPHANET, EuropaBio-EBE, NORD (National Organisation for Rare DisordersUSA), CORD (Canadian Organisation for Rare Diseases), European Society for HumanGenetics (ESHG), EFIM (European Federation of Internal Medicine), ACHSE (GermanNational Alliance for Chronic Rare Diseases) along with collaboration with the DrugInformation Association (DIA). These partnerships serve to add further impetus to theConference and the conference programme.
The conference covers the full spectrum of policies having an impact on the rare diseasecommunity at large, from public health, information, health care, social care, research,drug development, orphan products, innovation, and support at European, national andregional levels.
Purpose of the conference (including scientific background)
The European Conference on Rare Diseases & Orphan Products (ECRD) represents aunique forum to share knowledge, gathering representatives from the whole rare diseasecommunity, from all European countries, and bringing together all relevant stakeholders:policy makers, patients and their representatives, academics, health care professionals,and industry representatives.
Since 2001, ECRD has been the reference platform providing state-of-the-art of the raredisease environment, monitoring and benchmarking initiatives, on a biennial basis.
The ECRD has become over the years “The Conference” of reference on rare diseasesthat the whole rare disease community expects and has gained undisputed politicalrecognition of its importance as expressed in the Governance and Monitoring chapter ofthe Commission Communication on Rare Diseases.
The broad partnership established since 2012 with the EUCERD, the EMA, Orphanet, EBEEuropaBio, NORD, ESHG and DIA will be maintained in 2014 and expanded to include theEuropean Federation of Internal Medicines (EFIM), CORD (Canadian Organization for RareDisorders) and ACHSE (German National Alliance for Chronic Rare Diseases) to addfurther impetus to this European Conference in Germany.
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In 2014, 25 EUROPLAN National Conferences organised by EURORDIS will have taken
place. These conferences aim at 1.Supporting the definition, adoption and
implementation of national plans/strategies for rare diseases; 2. Recommending set of
indicators for monitoring and evaluating the implementation of National measures; and
3. Reporting on current practices and relevant initiatives in the field of rare diseases. In
this context, ECRD 2014 will provide a unique and timely opportunity to take stock of the
situation in all Member States immediately after the 2013 deadline for adopting the
national plans, and bring together all the pieces of the rare disease environment puzzle,
at both national and EU levels.
The Conference will provide the platform for the synthesis and dissemination of all the
achievements made so far in the framework of the implementation of the Commission
Communication and Council Recommendation on Rare Diseases, including the EUCERD
Recommendations on Centres of Expertise, European Reference Networks, the Clinical
Added Value of Orphan Medicinal Products, Registries, as well as the scientific outputs of
the EUCERD Joint Action on rare diseases, the policy orientations developed within the
International Rare Disease Research Consortium (IRDiRC), and the outputs of the
process on Corporate Responsibility in the field of Pharmaceuticals in terms of patients’
access to orphan medicinal products.
The ECRD remains synergistic with national and regional conferences, enhancing and
giving visibility to the efforts of all stakeholders. There is no competition between the
ECRD and conferences at more local levels as they are complementary and mutually
reinforcing, while fully respecting initiatives of all. This is guaranteed by the participation
of EURORDIS to these other events and the cross-participation of key leaders both to
these events and to the ECRD planning.
Objectives of the conference
The objectives of the European Conference on Rare Diseases & Orphan Products are:
- To disseminate the most up-to-date health information related to the rare disease
environment to all relevant stakeholders (patients and, patients’ representatives,
academics, health care professionals, industry and policy makers);
- To demonstrate the importance of EU actions in the field of rare diseases and review
progress made to date;
- To elaborate strategies and mechanisms for developing further exchange of information
between stakeholders: people living with rare diseases, volunteers, health professionals,
policy makers, researchers and industry at national and EU levels;
- To exchange knowledge and best practices on all relevant health issues related to the
rare disease environment;
- To sustain efforts for rare disease policies at both the European and the national level;
- To stimulate dialogue on policies for rare diseases in some of the Member States having
recently joined the EU;
- To present specific, achievable objectives at both European and national levels in order
to reduce health inequalities for rare disease patients.
Targeted participantsThe target participants fall into 5 distinct categories which are briefly described below:
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1) All RD patients and patients representatives throughout Europe and beyond: they willbenefit from the knowledge and information disseminated about rare disease policies andactions at a European and national level and will also directly benefit from the capacity-building workshops on the first day of the Event, the networking opportunities andinformation exchange with other patients and stakeholders.
2) Academia & scientists active in the field of rare diseases and in particular leadingscientists involved in EU and E-Rare Funded Projects and all researchers listed onORPHANET: they are interested in learning the most up-to-date information about policyorientations, concepts and priorities concerning rare diseases at a European level andwho will benefit from the networking events.
3) Health professionals, in particular the health professionals of Centres of Expertiseidentified through national plans of rare diseases and listed on ORPHANET and healthprofessionals reached through Learned Societies, such as the European Society of HumanGenetics, European Federation of Internal Medicine & the European Academy ofPaediatrics: they are eager to learn more about rare diseases and benefit from theexperiences, best practices and forum for exchange of ideas and networking.
4) Pharmaceutical and biotech industry representatives involved in orphan drugdevelopment: they are interested in the knowledge and information disseminated aboutpolicy orientations, concepts and priorities concerning rare diseases at European andnational levels who will directly benefit from the sessions on orphan products and thenetworking opportunities with other patients and policy makers.
5) Policy makers from around Europe working in the health domain and representativesof Member States involved in different EMA Committees and European Commissionrelevant committees such as the EUCERD, the Committee on Cross Border Health Careand Corporate Responsibility in the field of Pharmaceuticals.
The Conference announcements and the Call for Posters will be disseminated toEURORDIS’ full database containing over 7000 qualified contacts including over 1900patient organisations and to the 4000 attendees of the 25 National Conferences takingplace in the context of the EUROPLAN 11/EUCERD Joint Action in 2012-2013, representingall stakeholders in the rare disease community who will be targeted by ourcommunications. This figure is based on our experience organising 15 NationalConferences in the context of EUROPLAN I which gathered 2400 participants.
Access for persons with disabilities will be facilitated.
Simultaneous translation of the plenary will be provided in up to 5 languages. Theconference is by no means restricted to Europeans. Participants from other parts of theworld are encouraged to attend.
A patient fellowship programme (funded outside of the scope of this Conference Grantapplication) is developed for patient advocates, giving them the opportunity to attend theconference without incurring high travel and accommodation expenses.
Expected impact and outcomes of the conference
The European Conference on Rare Diseases & Orphan Products (ECRD) of 2014 will takeplace in a different political context 2014 compared to the previous editions: the NationalPlans for rare diseases will be adopted in every EU country and will be in theirimplementation phase, the cross-border healthcare directive implementation will &so beon-going, the establishment of the overall system of European Reference Networks ofCentres of Expertise for Rare Diseases will be launched, while innovative processes andmechanisms are being defined or finalised to improve patients’ access to orphan
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medicinal products. Furthermore, the international dimension is growing, in terms of
research efforts and drug development.
In this innovative context, the impact and main expected outcomes are the following
ones:
- To gather 700 participants, from more than 45 countries, and allow them to benefit
from the presentations of 80 speakers;
- To get together all key stakeholders (patients and patients representatives, academics,
health care professionals, industry, policy makers and representatives of Learned
Societies concerned by health care delivery in rare diseases) with a view at
creating/maintaining a sense of community and enhancing dialogue;
- To bring all key stakeholders to the same level of knowledge about policy orientations,
concepts, priorities and emerging ideas as well as new challenges concerning rare
diseases at a European level, thus providing them with the existing information enabling
them to take well-informed decisions on issues affecting individual and collective health;
- To give relevant feedback to Member States and support/complement national efforts in
view of the implementation of National Plans on Rare Diseases, as well as in view of the
elaboration of future strategies impacting the rare disease field;
- To support key stakeholders in the field of rare diseases to identify priority challenges
for the future based on the updated information presented during the conference;
- To strengthen the capacities of each participant in their respective field of activity;
- To create an atmosphere conducive to networking and to promote information
exchange as grounds for future enhanced collaboration;
- To stimulate patient representatives and professionals to work more together through
complementary rare disease networks;
- To involve new Member States in all phases of information collection, exchange and
dissemination.
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Deliverables of the conference
Deliverable 01:
Title of deliverable European Conference on Rare Diseases & OrphanProducts (with simultaneous interpretation ofPlenary Session and selected additional sessionsin 2 to 5 languages)
Deliverable number in 01grant agreement
Nature Information tool (the conference itself)(eg. report, book, websiteetc.)
Delivery date to CHAFEA May 2014
Specific remarks on this Full information about the conference is available atdeliverable www. rare-diseases.eu
Can the deliverable be Yespublished at CHAFEA’sproject database?
Deliverable 02:
Title of deliverable Conference programme
Deliverable number in 02grant agreement
Nature Programme of the conference(eg. report, book, websiteetc.)
Delivery date to CHAFEA January 2014
Specific remarks on this The full conference programme is available atdeliverable http ://www. rare-diseases.eu/programme/friday-9-
may-2014/
Can the deliverable be Yespublished at CHAFEA’sproject database?
Deliverable 03:
Title of deliverable Conference materials: final programme, list ofattendees, communication papers, fact sheets,etc.
Deliverable number in 03grant agreement
Nature Printed final programme, list of attendees,(eg. report, book, website communication papers, fact sheets, etc.etc.)
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Delivery date to CHAFEA May 2014
Specific remarks on thisdeliverable
Can the deliverable be Nopublished at CHAFEA’sproject database?
Deliverable 04:
Title of deliverable Special ECRD 2014 supplement of the onlineOrphanet Journal of Rare Diseases featuringbetween 40 and 60 abstracts of speakers’presentations
Deliverable number in 04grant agreement
Nature Online supplement of between 40 and 60 speaker and
(eg. report, book, website poster abstractsetc.)
Delivery date to CHAFEA August 2014
Specific remarks on this The anticipated publication date for the supplement is
deliverable November 2014
Can the deliverable be Yespublished at CHAFEA’sproject database?
Deliverable 05:
Title of deliverable Speaker presentations
Deliverable number in 05grant agreement
Nature Speaker presentations available in electronic format
(eg. report, book, website via the conference websiteetc.)
Delivery date to CHAFEA June 2014
Specific remarks on this Speaker presentations can be viewed here:
deliverable http ://www. rare-diseases.eu/program me/speakers-presentations-ecrd -2014/
Can the deliverable be Yespublished at CHAFEA’sproject database?
Deliverable 06:
Title of deliverable Executive conference summary
Deliverable number in 06grant agreement
Nature Report
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(eg. report, book, websiteetc.)
Delivery date to CHAFEA August 2014
Specific remarks on this The anticipated publication date for the Executivedeliverable Summary of the ECRD 2014 Berlin is November 2014
Can the deliverable be Yespublished at CHAFEA’sproject database?
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Steering Committee
Composition
Tamara Kohler
Mary Dunkle
Mirjam Mann
Cor Oosterwijk
Lene Jensen
DIA Europe
NORD (NationalOrganization forRare Disorders)
ACI-ISE (GermanNational Alliance forChronic RareDiseases)
VSOP (DutchNational Alliance forRare Diseases)
Rare DisordersDenmark
Switzerland
USA
Germany
The Netherlands
Denmark
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Representative ofthe DIA. Responsiblefor ensuringoutreach to DIAmembers.Representative ofthe DIA. Responsiblefor speakermanagement andpromotion of theconference via theDIA’s networks andmembers.Representative ofNORD. Responsiblefor ensuringcoherence with theUS Conference onRare Diseases &Orphan Productsand proposingspeakers from theUS.Local SteeringCommitteerepresentative asDirector of theGerman NationalAlliance for ChronicRare Diseases.Responsible forensuring local andpolitical support.Responsible foroutreach to qualifiedspeakers in theNetherlands +
promotion of theconference anddissemination of thecall for posters.Responsible foroutreach to qualifiedspeakers inDenmark +
promotion of theconference anddissemination of the
Jytte Lyngvig DIA Europe Switzerland
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call for posters.Esther Neiditsch- ProRaris (Swiss Switzerland Responsible forPrigioni National Alliance for outreach to qualified
Rare Diseases) speakers inSwitzerland +
promotion of theconference anddissemination of thecall for posters.
Rainer Riedl Pro Rare Austria Austria Responsible foroutreach to qualifiedspeakers in Austria+ promotion of theconference anddissemination of thecall for posters.
Miroslaw Zielinski Polish National Poland Responsible forForum on the outreach to qualifiedTreatment of speakers in PolandOrphan Diseases + promotion of the(ORPHAN) conference and
dissemination of thecall for posters.
Sharon Ashton EURORDIS France Lead role in theplanning andorganisation of theconference andrelations withpartners.
François Houyez EURORDIS France Organiser of 3previousconferences. Centralrole in ensuring thequality of thecontent of the raredisease policysessions and inreaching its politicalobjectives.
Maria Mavris EURORDIS France As TherapeuticDevelopmentDirector atEURORDIS, Mariawill play a centralrole in ensuring thequality of thecontent of theorphan productssessions.
Anja Helm EURORDIS France Responsible forcommunication andoutreach to raredisease patientorganisationrepresentatives andmanagement of the
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patient advocatesfellowshipprogramme.
Patrice Régnier EURORDIS France Responsible for themanagement of theconference budgetand other financialconsiderationslinked to theconference.
Short description of work
Communication with the Steering Committee was carried out by email, no face-to-face
meetings were organised and no conference calls took place.
The main work and activities of the Steering Committee were to outreach to qualified
speakers in their own countries and to promote the conference and disseminate the call
for posters as broadly as possible to their members and networks. Moreover, the German
National Alliance for Rare Diseases was responsible for ensuring local on-site and political
support. The US National Organization for Rare Disorders (NORD) was responsible for
ensuring coherence with the US Conference on Rare Diseases & Orphan Products and
proposing speakers from the US.
It was the responsibility of the EURORDIS staff serving on the Steering Committee to
take the lead role in keeping the other Steering Committee members and official
conference partners updated on the developments of the conference and to manage the
conference budget and other financial considerations linked to the conference. They were
also responsible for ensuring the quality of the content of the orphan products sessions
and the rare disease policy sessions, especially in view of the conference reaching its
political objectives.
An important element of the EURORDIS staff’s tasks within the Steering Committee was
to communicate and outreach to rare disease patient organisations in Europe and beyond
and to manage the patient advocates’ fellowship programme.
Problems and changes occurred
During the development and organisational phases of the ECRD 2014 Berlin, no problems
occurred in relation to the work of this committee and no changes occurred to this
committee compared to the grant agreement.
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Scientific Committee
Composition
The following three Scientific Committee Co-Chairs were appointed based on theirindividual domains of expertise and to ensure the quality of the programme’s content:
-
Institution Country
Co-Chair of theScientific Committee(SC) andrepresentative ofEUCERD. Providescontinuity of theprogramme since2005. Responsiblefor ensuring qualityof programmecontent.
Lesley Greene COMP, CLIMB,EURORDIS
UK Co-Chair of theScientific Committee(SC). SC member ofECRD 2012. COMPrepresentative.Proposes P0speakers andensures the voice ofpatients is heard.
Wills Hughes-Wilson Sobi Sweden Co-Chair of theScientific Committee(SC). SC member ofECRD 2012.Industryrepresentative.Responsible forproposing industryspeakers for theorphan productssessions.
The Scientific Committee was composed of the following 14 members who were selected
based on their individual domain of expertise and their ability to develop sessions withpertinent speakers who deliver up-to-the-minute presentations and relevant healthinformation.
LN.arne
Ségolène Aymé Orpha net / IRDIRC France
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John Dart Debra International, UK PatientEURORDIS representative.
Responsible forproposing qualityspeakers.
Loic Guillevin EFIM France EFIM representative.Responsible forproposing qualityspeakers.
Véronique Héon-Klin German Federal Germany GovernmentMinistry of Health representative and
EUCERD Member.Responsible forproposing qualityspeakers.
Thierry Laugel KLS France Venture capitalcompanyrepresentative.Responsible forproposing qualifiedspeakers to give theinvestor perspective.
Yann Le Cam EURORDIS France/Belgique Representative ofEURORDIS andmember of EUCERD.Responsible forproposing qualityspeakers.
Birka Lehmann German Federal Germany Representative of a
Institute for Drugs & regulatory agency
Medical Devices / and representing the
PDCO local community.Responsible forproposing qualityspeakers.
Kevin Loth Celgene UK Industryrepresentative.Responsible forproposing industryspeakers.
Milan Macek ESHG Czech Republic Representative forESHG. Responsiblefor proposing qualityspeakers.
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Christoph German National Germany Local SCNachtigaeller Alliance for Chronic representative and
Rare Diseases patient(ACHSE) representative.
Responsible forproposing qualityspeakers.
Gabor Pogany Rare Diseases Hungary PatientHungary representative.
Responsible forproposing PDspeakers fromEastern Europeancountries.
Peter Saltonstall National USA Representative ofOrganization for NORD. ResponsibleRare Disorders for proposing(NORD) speakers from the
US.
Bruno Sepodes COMP / University of Portugal COMPLisbon representative.
Responsible forproposing qualityspeakers.
Till Voigtlander Medical University of Austria EUCERDVienna representative and
scientist.Responsible forproposing qualityspeakers.
Durhane Wong- Canadian Canada Representative ofRieger Organization for CORD. Responsible
Rare Disorders for proposing(CORD) speakers from
Canada.
Short description of work
The Scientific Committee is responsible for the development of the scientific content ofthe meeting. The Scientific Committee reflects the strategic partnerships of ECRD.
The role of the Scientific Committee is to:
• Attend Scientific Committee meetings
• Define the main themes of ECRD 2014 Berlin
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• Define the session topics
• Define the poster themes
• Appoint two Theme Leaders per conference theme to develop the sessions
• Assist Theme Leaders to develop the sessions where appropriate
• Approve the sessions once developed
• Appoint a poster committee to review posters submitted
ECRD is structured around a number of interdisciplinary themes. The content of ECRD is
derived from both suggestions for sessions and session chairs from Scientific Committee
members, Theme Leaders and posters submitted.
Problems and changes occurred
The Scientific Committee met face-to-face on two occasions in April 2013 and September
2013. It goes without saying that there are always several members of the Scientific
Committee who are unable to attend the Scientific Committee meetings due to conflicting
schedules. This problem is overcome by advance preparation and a systematic and
regular follow-up by email after the meetings. Conference calls were organised with
selected Scientific Committee members, Theme Leaders and Session Chairs to further
develop the sessions in a timely manner. No other problems occurred in relation to the
work of this committee and no changes occurred to this committee compared to the
grant agreement.
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Conference implementation
Final Conference programme
The event took place in Berlin over 2 days.
The Conference started with a half-day Opening & Plenary session that officially launchedthe Conference. The Opening & Plenary session was simultaneously interpreted fromEnglish into 5 languages: German, French, Spanish, Polish and Russian. Speakers andround table participants in this session included patients’ representatives, healthcareprofessionals and academics, policy decision-makers and officials from the EC. This partof the ECRD focussed on rare diseases research collaborations in Europe and EU PolicyActions on Rare Diseases. The topic of the round table discussion was the mainchallenges that remain in the areas of organisation of healthcare, research and thedevelopment and availability of orphan medicinal products in Europe.
The remaining 1.5 days of the Conference was dedicated to parallel sessions developingthe specific themes listed below: 6 simultaneous tracks of 6 sessions each. A total of 36sessions were proposed. Each session lasted 90 minutes. Two of the 6 parallel sessions -
so a total of 12 sessions - were simultaneously interpreted from English into German andRussian.
Theme 1: Improving Healthcare Services
Theme 2: Knowledge Generation and Dissemination
Theme 3: Research from Discovery to Patients
Theme 4: State of the Art and Innovative Practices in Orphan Products
Theme 5: Emerging Concepts and Future Policies for Rare Disease Therapies
Theme 6: Beyond Medical Care
The conference programme and addendum can be found in Annexes 20134309D02-000THGBPS and 20134309D02-O1OTHGBPS respectively.
Theme Leaders were appointed from among the members of the Scientific Committeeand beyond to develop the sessions within each theme. To ensure continuousmanagement of the project, regular conference calls were set up and updates sent to allTheme Leaders and Scientific Committee members. The appointed Theme Leaders arelisted hereafter:
25
Kate Bushby, Institute ofGenetic Medicine, UK
Véronique Héon-Klin,German Federal Ministryof Health, Germany
Theme 1: Improving Healthcare Services
Theme Leaders
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Theme 4: State of the Art and Innovative Practices inOrphan Products
Ségolène Aymé, Orphanet
/ IRDiRC, France
Lesley Greene, COMP /CLIMB / EURORDIS,France
Kay Parkinson, AlstromSyndrome, UK
Serge Braun, AFM, France
Theme 5: Emerging Concepts and Future Policies for Jordi Llinares Garcia, EMA,
Rare Disease TherapiesUK
Paolo Siviero, AIFA, Italy
Theme 6: Beyond Medical CareJohn Dart, DebraInternational / EURORDIS,UK
Gabor Pogany, RareDiseases Hungary,Hungary
Theme 2: Knowledge Generation and Dissemination
Theme 3: Research from Discovery to Patients
Bruno Sepodes, COMP /University of Lisbon,Portugal
Emmanuelle LecomteBrisset, Shire, Switzerland
A full spectrum of rare disease policy topics were covered during the Conference and
sessions entirely dedicated to orphan products were developed and integrated into the
Conference.
The sessions included:
Theme 1: Improving Healthcare Services
0101: Centres of Expertise — Part I (models and practical examples)
0102: Centres of Expertise — Part II (designation & evaluation)
0103: European Reference Networks (ERN5)
0104: Addressing the Challenges of Healthcare Pathways
0105: Advances in Diagnostic Possibilities for Undiagnosed Patients
0106: Improving the Quality of and Access to Diagnostic Services
Theme 2: Knowledge Generation and Dissemination
0201: The role, risks and relevance of registries in shaping therapy development to 2020
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0202: A collaborative model to progress knowledge and research
0203: Making the invisible visible: The coding of Rare Diseases in Health InformationSystems
0204: Delivering Help and Support in a virtual world: what will work best?
0205: Knowledge at the point of care: getting the facts just in time or just in case
0206: Hype, help or harm? The impact of media promotion of rare diseases
Theme 3: Research from Discovery to Patients
0301: Shaping Rare Disease Research Policy
0302: Addressing the Gaps in Research at International Level to Identify Opportunities
0303: Incentives to create a favourable eco-system
0304: Breakthroughs in Science
0305: Pre-competitive tools and resources / public-private partnership in the area of rarediseases (including Innovative Medicines Initiative)
0306: Whose data is it?: Stimulating Research and Removing Barriers
Theme 4: State of the Art and Innovative Practices in Orphan Products
0401: Current landscape of Policy Development on Orphan Products & Rare DiseaseTherapies
0402: Facts on current patient access challenges to orphan products
0403: EMA/ Health Technologies Assessment (HTA) interfacing on rare disease therapies
0404: Shortages in Authorised Medicines for Rare Diseases
0405: Understanding of Orphan Therapies Off-Label Uses and Their New Challenges
0406: Empowering Patient Advocates in Drug Development
Theme 5: Emerging Concepts and Future Policies for Rare Disease Therapies
0501: Early Dialogue and Horizon Scanning of Product development to address unmetmedical needs
0502: How to shape a better framework for orphan drug development: EMA/FDAcollaboration
0503: Progressive Patient Access Schemes & Patient Involvement in Benefit-RiskAssessment
0504: Mechanism of Coordinated Access (MOCA) and Transparent Value Framework,Market Entry Agreements
0505: Emerging Ideas for Sustainable Access to Orphan Medicinal Products
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0506: Rare Disease treatments beyond medicinal products
Theme 6: Beyond Medical Care
0601: Identifying specific social challenges of rare diseases
0602: Different approaches to the social challenges of rare diseases: Social Policy
0603: Concrete Solutions to Social Challenges: Essential tools for the integration of rare
diseases into Social Services
0604: Can people living with a rare disease be independent? Inspiring personal stories
0605: Can people living with a rare disease be independent? Inspiring solutions by
providers
0606: How Centres of Expertise should/could interface with social services
There were several changes to the original planning that are outlined hereafter.
EURORDIS originally intended to have the participation of the EU presidency up-coming
trialogue — namely representatives from Italy, Latvia and Luxembourg — during the
Opening and Plenary Sessions of the Conference. Unfortunately, due to overload at
Permanent representation’s level, the input from the trialogue could not be secured,
despite “save-the-dates”, invitations and reminders duly communicated in time.
During the development of the programme, it was suggested that more catchy and/or
provocative titles be chosen for some of the sessions whose working titles were
somewhat sterile. This did not affect the content of those sessions but made the titles
more descriptive and attractive. Specifically, this was the case for all of the Theme 2
sessions as well as session 0306.
Session 0506 was originally planned to be a session on the re-purposing of drugs,
however, during the development phase it transpired that not enough information was
available on this topic to be presented and so it was decided by the Scientific Committee
to re-orient the topic of this session to cover rare disease treatments beyond medicinal
products. This session was composed of a roundtable with 5 participants including patient
representatives, industry and academia. The roundtable format was successful and
spurred much interest and participation from the audience.
The original planning included two Conference sessions that were to be dedicated to pre
selected posters for oral communication. In the end, the Scientific Committee opted to
include selected posters for oral communication within other existing sessions and not to
dedicate two separate sessions only for oral communications of posters. This was based
on the topics of the posters and where they would be best placed on the programme.
The preparation of the Conference and the identification of selected topics start 13
months ahead of the Conference. Therefore, during the course of the programme
development, some issues become less “burning”, while some others do raise renewed or
emerging interest thus shifting the focus and impacting the programme’s sessions. As a
result, several topics were anticipated in the application file but were not included as
“specific session titles” in the final programme, in spite of being consistently talked about
during other sessions during the Conference, for instance, the issues around blo-banks
were discussed during session 0304 Breakthroughs in Science and session 0306 Whose
Data is it? Stimulating Research and Removing Barriers. It is important for the organisers
and the Programme Committee members to ensure flexibility in order to adjust to the
rapidly evolving environment in which the Conference is organised.
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Organization and planning
The Scientific Committee members were selected based on their individual domain ofexpertise and ability to develop sessions with pertinent speakers who deliver up-to-the-minute presentations and information. Members of the Scientific Committee includedrepresentatives from EURORDIS and its partner groups: EUCERD, EMA/COMP, EBE andEuropaBio, Orphanet, DIA, NORD (USA), CORD (Canada), ACHSE (Germany), EuropeanSociety of Human Genetics (ESHG) and the European Federation of Internal Medicine(E Fl M).
To ensure continuous management of the project, regular Scientific Committee meetingsand/or conference calls were set up and regular reports were sent to the SteeringCommittee, Scientific Committee, Theme Leaders, partner groups and EURORDIS staff.This working procedure facilitated project follow-up, decision-making, organisation of theConference, budgeting, promotion and dissemination of the Call for Posters.
A full spectrum of rare disease policy topics was covered: they were selected based onnew information to be shared, relevance of the topic and new or emerging issues.
A special committee was appointed to evaluate poster submissions based on a predefined set of quality criteria. The committee was comprised of 6 members: 2 patientrepresentatives; 2 academics and 2 industry representatives as shown below.
Cor Oosterwijk
Kate Bushby
COMP / CLIMB /EURORDISVSOP (DutchNational Alliance forRare Diseases)Institute of GeneticMedicine
The Netherlands
UK
1L_Representing_]
PatientrepresentativePatientrepresentative
Academic
Ségolène AyméKevin Loth
EmmanuelleLecomte-Brisset
Orpha net / IRD1RCCe I gene
Shire
FranceUK
Switzerland
AcademicIndustryrepresentativeIndustryrepresentative
The organisers received 287 poster submissions in total. The objective was to display 100on-site. However, due to the high quality of the poster submissions, the PosterCommittee decided to accept 200 posters and to invite each person to present theirposter on only one day of the conference. 184 posters were presented at the Conference.A further 23 were presented electronically on screens at the Conference. Two dedicatedposter sessions were integrated into the programme on each day. The full list of postersand authors can be found on Pages 10 to 15 of the conference programme in Annex20134309D02-000THGBPS.
Participants
The main highlights from a participation stand point for the ECRD 2014 Berlin arepresented below.
• Highest participation since the first ECRD 2001 with 768 participants on-site
• Participant representation from 43 countries including 26 from EU/EEA
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• 15 of the 43 countries represented were Eastern European States
• A comprehensive conference programme: 138 speakers/chairs, Opening & Plenary
session, 36 parallel sessions, 207 posters
• A convivial event with ample time allocated to networking
Pa rticipaton
A total of 768 participants attended ECRD 2014 Berlin (a 18.4% increase from 2012),
including 138 speakers and session chairs. 40 full patient fellowships were awarded.
The evolution of the total number of participants to the European Conference on Rare
Diseases since its beginning in 2001 is as follows:
768
The participants at ECRD 2014 represented 43 countries, including 26 from the EU/EEA.
The total number of participants attending from EU countries was 610 (compared to 521
in 2012), corresponding to 8O% of the overall attendees. Participants attending from EEA
countries corresponded to 82% of the overall number of attendees (629).
Representatives from 15 Eastern European states (Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria,
Croatia, Czech Republic, Georgia, Hungary, Latvia, Republic of Macedonia, Poland,
Romania, Russian Federation, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Ukraine) were present at the
Conference. In total, participants from Eastern Europe represented ll.2% of the
attendance.
Non-European participation from Australia, Brazil, Canada, India, Israel, Japan, South
Africa, Taiwan and USA represented 7% of the total attendance.
By country of origin, Germany had the largest delegation of 129 people, representing
16.8% of participants. Mobilisation of German patient organisations via the German
National Alliance for Chronic Rare Diseases (ACHSE), as well as interpretation of sessions
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in German and the early-bird registration fee that was made available throughout theregistration process were all key factors for this success.
The other countries with an important presence at the Conference included the UK (93participants), Italy (71 participants), France (48 participants), Belgium (48 participants),the Netherlands (39 participants) and Switzerland (33 participants). The number of Polishparticipants also saw a record high of 25 at the Conference. This can be explained by theclose proximity and ease of access to Germany from Poland.
Interpretation of the Opening and Plenary sessions from English into 5 languages(French, German, Polish, German and Russian) was undoubtedly an important factor forregistration: overall, delegates originating from countries where these languagesdominate represented 64% of all delegates.
The country of origin and the number and percentage of attendees at ECRD 2014 bycountry are shown below:
Country N° of delegates Country N° of delegates
Australia 2 Latvia 3
Austria 14 Luxembourg 9
. Republic ofBelgium 48 - 1
Macedonia
Bosnia and. 1 Netherlands 39
Herzegovina
Brazil 2 Norway 18
Bulgaria 4 Poland 25
Canada 9 Portugal 3
Croatia 2 Romania 4
Czech5
Russian 16Republic Federation
Denmark 19 Serbia 7
Finland 17 Slovakia 2
France 48 Slovenia 2
Georgia 2 South Africa 1
Germany 129 Spain 25
Greece 4 Sweden 21
Hungary 10 Switzerland 33
Iceland 1 Taiwan 1
India 1 Turkey 2
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Ireland 13 Ukraine 2
UnitedIsrael 1 93
Kingdom
United 33Italy 71 States
Non-Japan 3 22
specified
The 138 Conference speakers and session chairs represented a total of 22 countries. The
majority of the official Conference partners were represented among the speakers and
session chairs, including the EUCERD, EMA/COMP, EBE and EuropaBio, Orphanet, the
Drug Information Association (DIA), the European Society of Human Genetics (ESHG),
the Canadian Organization for Rare Disorders (CORD) and the German National Alliance
for Chronic Rare Diseases (ACHSE). In addition, 2 presentations were given during the
Opening & Plenary Session by representatives from the European Commission on Rare
Disease Research collaborations in Europe and beyond and the EU Action on Rare
Diseases.
In terms of delegates’ categories, the composition of ECRD 2014 Berlin differed slightly
compared to previous events: the introduction of a new category, medical students and
post-graduate trainees, made up 3% of total figures. There were slightly fewer industry
representatives (15% versus 19% in 2012). The proportion of health care professionals
and policy makers was more or less stable (36%).
A comparison of the attendee categories from ECRD 2007 through to ECRD 2014 are
illustrated below:
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60% Categories of delegates: Comparison between ECRDs 2010,2012 and 2014
50%
40% • ECRD 2010
ECRD 2012
30%ECRD 2014
20%
3%
0% 0%0%
Patient Organisations HCP and policy makers Medical students, post-grad trainees (new to
2014)
In terms of attracting participants, EURORDIS and its official partners and SteeringCommittee member organisations each broadly disseminated the Call for Posters(Annexes 201343090THGBPS22 through 201343090THGBPS26; 2O1343O9NWLFRPS13and 20134309NWLGBP514; 2O134309NWLDEPS1 1 and 20134309NWLESPS12;20134309NWL1TPS19 through 20134309NWL1TPS21; 201343090THGBPS27 through201343090THGBPS34 and 2O1343O9LFTGBPS2), the preliminary and advancedprogramme (Annex 201343090THGBPS35) and final programme to their extensivenetworks and members. Regular electronic mailings, targeted specifically to eachcategory of participants, was sent to the EURORDIS database list containing over 7000contacts and by our partners, in particular DIA. Flyers and leaftlets about the Conferencewere also displayed at other events relating to rare diseases in the run-up to the event(Annexes 2O1343O9LFTGBPS3 through 2O1343O9LFTGBPS6).
Our target in terms of participation was to gather 700 participants: patientrepresentatives, health professionals, health authorities, European Commission,academia/scientists, pharmaceutical and biotech industry representatives. This objectivewas surpassed with 768 participants representing all of the above mentioned stakeholdergroups.
Sponsorship
Both public and private sponsors were approached to supplement income fromconference registration fees. This allowed patients, patients1 representatives, healthprofessionals and public sector employees to attend at rates affordable to them.
The conference was financed with contributions from the following entities:
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10%
Pharma industry
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European Commission conference grant — Covering all invoices directly linked to the
event and via an Operating Grant from the European Commission’s DG SANCO which
covers staff costs directly linked to (a) the planning & preparation of ECRDs (b) scientific
committees organisation and attendance (c) website updates in up to 5 languages (d)
announcements (e) executive report.
On-site exhibition —11 exhibition stands or “table tops” were sold to pharmaceutical and
other companies serving rare disease patients, such as those producing special food and
medical devices, as well as companies offering consulting, technology and other services
to the health sector.
Pharmaceutical companies made corporate sponsorship donations to support the patient
fellowship programme and the EURORDIS Membership Meeting that takes place the day
prior to the ECRD.
Marketing and dissemination
Based on evaluations and recommendations from previous conferences, the majority of
the marketing and communication efforts around the Conference were carried out
electronically to ensure a broader coverage, quicker turnaround time & updates, as well
as ecological considerations.
A Save the Date email was sent to EU officials and the EMA and COMP in February and
May 2013. Save the Date flyers were made available by our partner - DIA - at their
annual EuroMeeting in March 2013 that was attended by over 3000 participants (Annexes
(Annexes 20134309LFTGBP53 through 20134309LFTGBPS6). A presentation about ECRD
2014 was made at the EUCERD Plenary Session in June 2013 in Luxembourg.
Information leaflets were printed and distributed at other conferences throughout Europe
and in the US related to rare diseases and/or orphan products between April 2013 and
the date of the conference (Annexes 2O1343O9LFTGBPS3 through 2O1343O9LFTGBPS6).
This was done with the help of our partners, in particular the DIA and Orphanet. The
logos of all co-funders were visible on these leaflets and on the Save the Date
announcement.
A special lead story was featured about ECRD 2014 in the 28 November 2013 edition of
the EURORDIS e-news (Annexes 2O1343O9NWLGBPS15 and 20134309NWLG8PS16)
translated into 7 languages, to our database comprising over 7000 contacts representing
all target participants and attendees of past conferences and National Conferences held
in the context of the EUROPLAN I and II EU Funded projects.
The existing dedicated conference website was upgraded and included full details about
the venue, programme, abstract and poster submissions, patient fellowship programme
and other useful information (Annex 201343090THGBPS36). The website address was
disseminated to the full EURORDIS database and via our partner groups. The logos of all
co-funders were visible on the website.
The Call for Posters for ECRD 2014 Berlin (Annexes 201343090THGBPS22 through
20134309OTHGBPS26; 2O1343O9NWLFRPS13 and 2O1343O9NWLGBPS14;
2O1343O9NWLDEPS11 and 2O1343O9NWLESPS12; 20134309NWL1TPS19 through
20134309NWL1TPS21; 201343090THGBPS27 through 20134309OTHGBPS34 and
2O1343O9LFTGBPS2), the preliminary and advanced programme (Annex
201343090THGBPS35) was broadly disseminated to the full EURORDIS database, via our
partner groups and featured on the dedicated conference website and those of our event
partners. The logos of all co-funders were visible on the Call for Posters.
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The preliminary programme of the conference and the advanced programme (Annex201343090THGBPS35) were made available on the dedicated conference website andpartner websites. A link to the relevant pages of the website was sent to all targetparticipants.
Regular electronic mailings, targeted specifically to each category of participants, weresent to the EURORDIS database list and disseminated by our partners and in particularthe DIA (Annex 201343090THGBPS37).
All participants of the Conference received in their conference bags copies of the finalprogramme (Annexes 20134309D02-000THGBPS and 20134309D02-O1OTHGBPS), list ofparticipants (Annex 20134309D03-000THGBIS), EURORDIS brochures (Annex2O1343O9LFTGBPS7), Rare Disease Day flyer (Annex 20134309LFTGBPS8), RareConnectbrochures (Annex 20134309LFTGBPS9), EUPATI brochures (Annex2O1343O9LFTGBPS1O), registries book and evaluation questionnaire (Annex201343090THGBPS38). Copies of other documents were also be made available ontables in the conference venue for all participants at the conference including brochuresabout other relevant EU Funded projects and EURORDIS Fact Sheets (Annexes20134309D03-O1OTHGBPS, 20134309D03-O2OTHGBPS, 20134309D03-03OTHGBPS and20134309D03-04OTHGBPS).
A press release (see Annex 201343090THG8P539) was disseminated on 9 May 2014, thefirst day of the conference, to the full EURORDIS database of more than 7000 contactsincluding health media throughout the world.
Financial management
The costs were higher than expected because more people attended the conference thanexpected. There were no particular issues in the financial management of the conference.
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Post-conference follow-up
Dissemination activities after the conference
The speakers’ presentations were made available online via the official Conference
website within 2 weeks after the conference. An announcement of their availability was
made in an issue of the EURORDIS e-news (Annexes 20134309NWLG8PS17 and
20134309NWLGBPS18).
A special supplement of the online Orphanet Journal of Rare Diseases has been accepted
for publication and will feature a selection of 49 abstracts submitted by speakers and
poster presenters to the Conference organisers. This will be promoted by Orphanet and
announced by EURORDIS in an issue of its e-news that is sent to the EURORDIS contact
database of more than 7000 contacts. It will also be announced in Orphanews and by our
other event partners.
The Executive Conference Summary, including key recommendations, will be published
on the Conference website and partners’ websites, in particular the DIA website, as well
as through the EURORDIS e-news & Orphanews. Printed copies will be sent to selected
persons at the European Commission and the EMA, the EURORDIS Board, ECRD 2014
Scientific Committee and Steering Committee members.
All of the above mentioned communications will include the logos of all co-funders and
conference partners.
The CHAFEA can further communicate on this conference from the end of November
2014 by disseminating as broadly as possible the website address (www.rare
diseases.eu) where the speakers’ presentations, link to the online Orphanet Journal of
Rare Diseases and the electronic version of the Executive Conference Summary will all be
accessible.
Conference website
Conference website address: www. rare-diseases.eu
Speaker presentations are available on the conference website: http:f/www.rare
diseases.eu/prog ramme/speakers-ijresentations-ecrd-2014/
The conference website will be available until September 2015 when the updated
conference website for ECRD 2016 Edinburgh will be launched.
Publication, Abstracts, Articles
The online Orphanet Journal of Rare Diseases will publish in November 2014 a special
supplement featuring 49 abstracts submitted by speakers and poster presenters to the
conference organisers. The link to this online special supplement will not become
available before the date of publish.
The availability of this special supplement will be promoted by EURORDIS to all
participants of ECRD 2014 Berlin and announced by EURORDIS in an issue of its e-news
that is sent to the EURORDIS contact database of more than 7000 contacts. It will also
be promoted by Orphanet and selected other event partners.
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Evaluation of the conference
A comprehensive evaluation form (Annex 201343090THGBPS38) was distributed to allconference participants in the conference bags at the conference. It was also madeavailable via the mobile application that was developed for the conference and that wasdownloaded by 338 participants (General Screenshot Annex 201343090THGBPS40).
The form was also converted to an online survey(httrs : //www.surveymonkey. corn/sf ECRDBerIin) (Screenshot Annex201343090THGBPS41) and emailed to all participants after the conference. Theevaluation questions were linked to the planning and organisation, the quality of theprogramme, as well as the Conference venue and the selection of Berlin. Our aim was toreceive a minimum of 200 evaluation forms from participants.
In addition to the full evaluation form, a short evaluation form (Annex201343090THGBPS42) was made available in printed format during each session withquestions linked to the topic, session chair and speakers. These short evaluation formswere also made available via the mobile application.
A total of 184 evaluation forms (124 full and 60 short) were submitted both on-site andfollowing the online survey that was sent to participants after the conference.
The evaluation forms have been reviewed and a report produced (see “Participationfeedback” section below and Annex 2O1343O9EVRGBPS1). This report has beendisseminated to the relevant staff, partners, Scientific and Steering Committees. A set ofrecommendations have been drawn up for future conferences.
Participant feedback
A total of 29 countries were represented among the 124 completed evaluation forms.This equates to a l6.2% response rate. This is a slightly lower response rate than thelast conference which received a 17.8% response rate. Gender-wise, respondents were28% males and 69% females (some participants did not specify). The category ofrespondents can be found in Figure 1 below.
• Patient Rep• Scientist/Clinical researcher
Doctor/Healthcare• Social Worker• Health Industry
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Figure 1: Category of respondents
As Figure 1 illustrates, the majority of the evaluation forms were received from patient
representatives. The lowest response rate came from health policy makers and social
workers. We believe that the reason for the poorer than anticipated response rate is due
to two reasons: a) the fact that industry representatives, policy makers and health care
professionals attend many conferences and are highly solicited, and b) that the
evaluation form is too long and thus deters some respondents from completing and
submitting the form. One of the improvements we will make for ECRD 2016 is to split the
evaluation forms into a series of shorter forms focussing on specific aspects of the
conference such as the quality of the programme, the conference website and
registration process and the conference venue and host city. Completing a
comprehensive evaluation form may be considered too time consuming and not
necessarily a priority for the above categories of participants.
Hereafter, you will find the results of the analysis of the evaluation forms.
The overall assessment of the conference by participants was very positive. When asked
how they rated the conference, 51% stated ‘good’ and 44% ‘excellent’. As to the
conference meeting personal expectations, figure 2 below confirms this was largely
positive with 25% of respondents stating that the Conference had exceeded their
expectations.
80%
70%
60%
50%
40%
30%
20%
10%
0% —r---i—
Equaled Failed
Figure 2: To what extent has the conference met your expectations?
General aspects of the conference ranking highest included ‘opportunities for networking’
(94% rating ‘good’ or ‘excellent’), and ‘quality of the speakers’ (92% rating ‘good’ or
‘excellent’). Only l.6% of the participants gave a ‘poor’ rating on the specific aspects of
the conference. The poor ratings were mainly associated with the poor internet
availability.
Conference website:— The majority of respondents considered the website, across all the
criteria (including design, accessibility, content, quality of information, usefulness and
registration) as either ‘good’ or ‘excellent’, with 67% of responses rating the quality of
the website’s information as excellent. Figure 4 below shows responses to each of the
components:
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80%
70%• Excellent
• Good
60% • AveragePoor
50%
40%
30%
20%
10%
0%
Figure 4: Comments on website
Comments on sessions:- The conference included a large number of sessions. A shortquestionnaire was handed out to participants at the end of each session (Annex201343090THGBPS42). Specific observations by respondents about the quality ofsessions included that the speakers were very interesting but for certain sessions, thetime limits were not well respected and the chairs did not really play their role ofmoderator.
The sessions that enjoyed the highest attendance were Session 0101 Centres ofExpertise Part 1 (Models & Practical Examples), Session 0201 The Role, Risks andRelevance of registries in shaping therapy development to 2020, Session 0304Breakthroughs in Science, Session 0403 EMA — HTA interfacing on rare disease therapies,Session 0503 Progression Patient Access schemes and patient involvement in benefit-riskassessment and Session 0604 Can people living with a rare disease be independent?Inspiring personal stories.
The lowest attended sessions were those at the end of the programme due to someparticipants departing just before the final sessions.
The feedback from the Opening & Plenary Session was mixed. While the quality of themoderator, speakers and round table panellists were high, some felt that these sessionslacked unity and a sense of motivation and clear objectives for the programme ahead.
It has been recommended at the next conference to reconvene a Plenary Session at theend of the conference to communicate the main outcomes and take home messages.
Narrative comments:- A number of comments, gathered from the evaluation forms,provide insights into the perception of the conference. A selection is provided here:
• “The speakers were all excellent, very high knowledge, very engaging and a lively
discussion followed the presentations”• “It was an enriching experience...useful, interesting and the staff of EURORDIS
was welcoming, helpful and kind”
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• “Really enjoyed the quality of the speakers”
• “It was a great opportunity to meet other patient organisations and specialists”
• “A million thanks to the EURORDIS and DIA team for all the hard work in
organising this one”
• “Such a nice conference, from patients to European Committee all European
countries and beyond, please keep going”
• “Sometimes the themes broached could have been presented in a more concise
way so as to leave more time for questions from the audience”
• “The mobile app was a nice idea, but the wifi didn’t work”
• “I would love to see even more patient group workshops and best practice models
for patient groups, so that we all learn how to best start”
Concluding Comments:- As can be seen from the material above, the conference was for
many a positive and developmental experience, providing opportunities for a range of
stakeholders in the rare disease community to participate at a number of levels.
Recommendations for future conferences include briefing session chairs more thoroughly
on time-keeping of their sessions to ensure that speakers do not exceed their allocated
time therefore allowing enough time for discussion. The venue needs to provide low
buffet tables at lunch, lunch trays and adequate seating for people with reduced mobility
during the lunches and coffee breaks.
Process evaluation
Process indicators:
1. Appointment of scientific committee members (3 co-chairs and 14
members) by July 2013. The Scientific Committee members and co-chairs were
all appointed by mid-April 2013. The first face-to-face Scientific Committee
meeting was held on 24 April in Paris and was attended by the 3 co-chairs and 7
members of the Scientific Committee (Sign-in sheet Annex
201343090THGBPS43). A second face-to-face Scientific Committee meeting was
held on 16 September 2013 during which 2 of the 3 co-chairs were present and 7
members of the Scientific Committee (Sign-in sheet Annex
201343090THGBPS44). Representation was provided on the Scientific Committee
from all of the event partners.
2. Launch of website in 6 languages by October 2013. The English version of
the upgraded conference website was launched in mid-September 2013. The
translation of the text into the 5 additional languages took longer than expected
as did the integration of these languages by the website designer. The additional
5 languages of the website therefore became available during the second half of
November. The upgraded website included full details about the venue,
programme, abstract and poster submissions, patient fellowship programme and
other useful information.
3. Call for posters announcement to be disseminated by September 2013.
The Call for Posters was disseminated as the lead story in the 18 September 2013
eNews sent to the EURORDIS contact database of more than 7000 contacts
(Annexes 2O1343O9NWLGBPS14 & 201343090THGBPS27). It was also
disseminated by our conference partners with several reminders sent thereafter
(Annexes 201343090THGBPS23 through 201343090THGBP526 and
201343090THGBPS34).
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4. Number of registrations by category of participant to be measured on a
monthly basis from December 2013 to May 2014. The number of paid
registrations (excluding speakers and session chairs) by category of participant
was measured on a monthly basis from January 2014. Please see figures below.
As of 27 January 2014:
Patients organisations 23Academics/Healthcare 17professionals/regulators/payers/policymakersPharmaceutical industry 11
As of 24 February 2014:
nt umber of re’ onsPatients organisations 105Academics/Healthcare 103professionals/regulators/payers/policymakersPharmaceutical industry 31As of 28 March 2014:
-— uiT,er a ctrons
Patients organisations 193Academics/Healthcare 157professionals/regulators/payers/policymakersPharmaceutical industry 56
As of 5 May 2014:
Lcatr icIpdnL NunferPatients organisations 237Academics/Healthcare 178professionals/regulators/payers/policymakersPharmaceutical industry 94
In view of the low registration figures for pharmaceutical industry representatives as of28 March 2014, numerous actions were carried out throughout April in order to outreachmore to this category of participant and stimulate registrations. The actions includedspecific emailings to members of the EURORDIS Round Table of Companies comprised ofover 40 pharmaceutical companies; the EURORDIS database of industry contactscomprised of over 350 individual contacts; German pharmaceutical syndicates viamembers of the ECRD 2014 Programme Committee who represent industry; paidadvertising on the PMLive Orphan Drugs and Rare Diseases page; Twitter chat held on 23April; lead story in the EURORDIS eNews on 9 April sent to more than 7000 contactsincluding industry; dissemination via DIA, EuropaBio and EFPIA newsletters / memberemailings; social media postings on EURORDIS facebook and twitter accounts; and thedistribution of flyers at relevant events attended by industry throughout April 2014.
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These efforts resulted in an increase in industry registrations from 56 to 94 (67.85%
increase) in just over 5 weeks.
Output evaluation
The Conference provided the platform for the synthesis and dissemination of main
achievements in the framework of the implementation of the Commission Communication
and Council Recommendation on Rare Diseases. These included the EUCERD
Recommendations on Quality criteria for Centres of Expertise in Member States, on
European Reference Networks, on the Clinical Added Value of Orphan Medicinal Products—
Information Flow (CAVOMP-IF), on patient registration and data collection, as well as the
outputs of the EUCERD Joint Action on RD, the policy orientations developed within the
International RD Research Consortium (IRDiRC), and the outputs of the process on
Corporate Responsibility in the field of Pharmaceuticals in terms of patients’ access to
orphan medicinal products (M0CA).
The Conference gathered 768 participants representing 43 countries including 26 EU/EEA
Member States. Participants included representatives from all target audience groups:
patient representatives, healthcare professionals, national health authorities, payers and
HTA bodies, EU decision-makers, academia/scientists, pharmaceutical and biotech
industry representatives. This result exceeded our projected attendance indicator of 700
participants on-site and is a measure of the Conference’s extended outreach and impact,
and the pertinence of the conference programme topics.
The conference programme was disseminated to health authorities, patient organisations,
health professionals and academia, pharmaceutical and biotech industry representatives
by the conference organiser via email and the conference website and via event partners.
In addition, each attendee at the conference received a copy of the conference
programme (Annexes 20134309D02-000THGBPS and 20134309D02-O1OTHGBPS) in
their conference bag along with the list of participants (Annex 20134309D03-
000THGBIS), EURORDIS brochures (Annex 2O1343O9LFTGBPS7), Rare Disease Day flyer
(Annex 2O1343O9LFTGBPS8), RareConnect brochures (Annex 2O1343O9LFTGBPS9),
EUPATI brochures (Annex 2O1343O9LFTGBPS1O), registries book and evaluation
questionnaire (Annex 201343090THGBPS38). Copies of other documents were also made
available on tables in the conference venue for all participants at the conference to take.
These documents included brochures about other relevant EU Funded projects and
EURORDIS Fact Sheets (Annexes 20134309D03-O1OTHGBPS, 20134309D03-
O2OTHGBPS, 20134309D03-O3OTHGBPS and 20134309D03-O4OTHGBPS).
All speakers’ presentations were uploaded onto the conference website within two weeks
after the event. Information about the availability of the presentations was disseminated
by the conference organiser via email and via event partners. The page where all
speakers’ presentations have been uploaded onto the conference website has received
2035 page views to date. This figure attests to the broader dissemination of the
conference materials beyond the actual attendees of the conference.
A special ECRD 2014 supplement of the online Orphanet Journal of Rare Diseases will be
published in November 2014 and will feature 49 abstracts of speakers’ presentations and
poster board presentations. The link to the supplement will be uploaded onto the
conference website. The announcement about the availability of the supplement will be
disseminated by Orphanet, DIA, the EURORDIS newsletter database of over 7000
contacts representing the rare disease community, including policy makers, and to the
participants of the Conference. We have met our output target of publishing between 40
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and 60 abstracts of speakers’ presentations. This figure has increased from 41 to 49abstracts compared to the previous ECRD 2012 held in Brussels.
An Executive Summary of the Conference will become available in November 2014. Theelectronic document in PDF format will be uploaded onto the conference website and thelink disseminated by the conference organiser via the EURORDIS newsletter databaseand by event partners, in particular the DIA. Approximately 150 printed copies will beprinted and sent to the members of the Steering Committee, Scientific Committee,EURORDIS Board of Directors, officials at the European Commission and EuropeanMedicines Agency. The Executive Summary of the Conference will also be available uponrequest to any interested party.
Outcome evaluation
Outcome indicators:
1. Number of attendees at the conference, the satisfaction level versus
expectations, the quality content, the actual networking. The final number
of attendees at the conference was 768. This figure exceeded our expectations of
700 on-site participants. The categories of participants that exceeded our
projected attendance were patient representatives who are members of
EURORDIS, academics / health care professionals and medical students. This can
be explained by the increasing number of EURORDIS members as well as the
contra-deals that were negotiated with medical journals and healthcare media
such as Media Planet UK (Annexes 201343090THGBPS45 and
201343090THGBPS46), Media Planet Germany (Annexes 201343090THGBPS47
and 201343090THGBPS48), Informa Healthcare (Annexes 201343090THGBPS49
and 2O1343O9OTHGBPS5O) and BioMed Central that were solicited to advertise
and promote the conference to researchers and health care professionals. From
the evaluation forms that were completed by participants (16.2% overall
response rate), 95 % of respondents rated the conference ‘good’ or ‘excellent’.
This compares favourably to the ECRD 2012 conference that registered a 92.8%
satisfaction rating by respondents of the evaluation forms. In terms of the extent
to which the conference met or exceeded the expectations of participants, 73% of
the respondents said that the conference equalled their expectations and 25%
said that the conference exceeded their expectations. The equivalent figures from
the ECRD 2012 conference were 70% and 26.4% respectively. This shows a
positive overall progression in satisfaction level and expectations. The quality of
the content was measured by a question about the overall programme. 60% of
the ECRD 2014 respondents rated the overall programme ‘good’ and 35°k rated it
‘excellent’. This compares to 57.3% and 29.9°h at ECRD 2012. The opportunities
for networking on-site were multiple and included the coffee breaks, lunches,
poster sessions, welcome cocktail that was held for all participants at the end of
the first day of the conference and a farewell coffee that was held at the end of
the second and final day of the conference.2. Total number of patient fellowship applications received and granted. A
Call for Fellows (Annex 201343090THGBPS51) was disseminated to all patient
organisations in the EURORDIS contact database representing over 1900
contacts. A total of 56 application forms from 23 countries were received (Annex
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201343090THGBPS52 = Application form). The selection of fellows was made by
an ad-hoc committee that included EURORDIS staff members associated with
membership and volunteers. A total of 40 full fellowships were granted. However,
6 of the fellows cancelled their participation at the conference due to personal
reasons and one of the fellows was invited to be a speaker at the Conference. A
total of 33 fellows were present on-site at the ECRD 2014 representing 18
countries. The mutual commitment of these patient fellows is to produce a short
report to share their testimonies and analysis of their own country’s situation with
respect to access to rare disease information, treatment, care and services.
3. Number of posters submitted will measure the impact and pertinence of
the conference topics. The overall number of posters submitted to the ECRD
2014 was 287. This figure represents an increase of 59% compared to ECRD
2012 and illustrates the increased impact, outreach, notoriety and pertinence of
the Conference and its topics.
4. Number of speaker abstracts selected and published on the Orphanet
Journal of Rare Diseases post-conference will measure the quality and
standard of the speaker’s presentations. The number of speaker and poster
abstracts selected and submitted for publication in November 2014 for the special
ECRD 2014 supplement of the Orphanet Journal of Rare Diseases was 49. This
compares to 41 in 2012 and illustrates the progressive standard of the speaker’s
presentations and the quality of the posters.
5. Number of speakers’ presentations consulted and downloaded online via
the dedicated conference website and partner websites will be an
indicator of the broader dissemination of the conference materials
beyond the actual attendees of the conference. The number of unique visits
to the dedicated page for speaker’s presentations on the official conference
website currently stands at 1517. Visitors often return to the page to consult
other presentations, when taking this into consideration, the total number of
page visits is 2035. It is not possible to obtain statistics on the number of
downloads via this page, only the number of visitors to the page. Event partners
disseminated the availability of the speaker presentations to their networks and
provided a link to the dedicated page on the conference website. The figures
above attest to the broader dissemination of the conference materials beyond the
actual attendees of the conference.
6. Number of Executive Conference Summary electronically disseminated
throughout Europe and worldwide. The Executive Summary of the ECRD
2014 is not available at the time of submission of this report. It will become
available in November 2014 and will be broadly disseminated in electronic format
to the full EURORDIS database list of more than 7000 contacts worldwide,
participants of the ECRD 2014 and by our event partners, notably DIA, Orphanet
and EuropaBio. Approximately 150 printed copies will be produced and sent to
the members of the Steering Committee, Scientific Committee, EURORDIS Board
of Directors, officials at the European Commission and European Medicines
Agency.
Discussion in relation to conference objectives
The objectives of the European Conference on Rare Diseases & Orphan Products are:
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Objective 1: To disseminate the most up-to-date health information related to the raredisease environment to all relevant stakeholders (patients and patients’ representatives,academics, health care professionals, industry and policy makers)
This objective was achieved by the development of a robust conference programme bythe Scientific Committee and Theme Leaders and through the identification and selectionof pertinent speakers who deliver up-to-the-minute presentations and health informationrelated to the rare disease environment. The organisation and actual achievement of the7th European Conference on Rare Diseases & Orphan Products itself, with simultaneousinterpretation from English into 5 languages addressed to 768 participants, was theculminating factor associated with achieving this objective.
Objective 2: To demonstrate the importance of EU actions in the field of rare diseasesand review progress made to date
The format of the Conference - which included Opening and Plenary sessions,simultaneously interpreted from English into 5 languages - allowed speakers to elaborateand demonstrate in-depth the importance of EU actions in the field of rare diseases.Every speaker made a reference to different aspects of EU actions in the field of rarediseases, such as the Commission Communication and Council Recommendation on RareDiseases; the EU funding for research into rare diseases which has been steadily growingin the last 15 years; the achievements of the IRD1RC as an international collaborativeinitiative in which Europe has a strong co-leadership; the support to national plans andstrategies on rare diseases from the EUROPLAN project and the Joint Action on RareDiseases; the EU platform for rare disease patients’ registration to be establishedtogether with the Joint Research Centre of the European Commission; the Cross BorderHealth Care Directive and the legal basis it provides for Centres of Expertise andEuropean Reference Networks; the EU Orphan Medicinal Products Regulation and theimpetus it gives to orphan drugs development; the work of the EUCERD and of thesubsequent Commission Expert Group on Rare Diseases.
For more details on the inclusive analysis of the importance of EU actions in the field ofrare diseases and review of the progress made to date, please find below an executivesummary of selected speakers:
- The first Keynote Address was given by Irene Norstedt, Head of Unit, PersonalisedMedicine, in the Directorate for Health Research at the DG Resesarch & Innovation,European Commission. Ms Nordstedt began by stressing that the leitmotiv for the workon rare diseases is collaboration. Rare diseases are a challenge far too big to masteralone. Unmet needs are still huge, and there is much more to be done, not only inEurope. Collaboration is key, as resources in the field are scarce and scattered.
Ms Norstedt summarised the increase in funding that rare disease research received fromthe European Commission: from 64 million EUR and 47 projects funded in its 5th
Research Framework Programme (FP5), the Commission invested 620 million EUR andsupported close to 120 collaborative projects in its 7th Framework Programme (FP7)thatended in 2013. This adds to more than 100 individual fellowships, grants and trainingnetworks.
EC-funded research for rare diseases range from natural history and pathophysiology, toin vitro/in vivo models, registries & bio-banks, identification of biomarkers, clinical trialsmethodologies for small populations, -omics for rare diseases and linking data, as well asdevelopment of preventive, diagnostic and therapeutic interventions.
Ms Norstedt mentioned some exemplary projects, such as:
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ALPHA-MAN that received funds over three Research Framework Programmes,
from FP5 to FP7, having progressively advanced research over time from
biochemical characterisation of mutations in the alpha-mannosidase gene
(MANB)to clinical trials in patients
• EuroGentest started in FP6 and then under FP7 contributed to the harmonisation,
validation and standardisation in genetic testing, helping bring genetic testing to
healthcare
• ENRAH set up a European Network for research on Alternating Hemiplegia in
Childhood and was a good example of patients taking the lead. As a result of the
project, de novo mutations were identified as the primary cause of AHC, also
offering insight into disease pathophysiology
• E-RARE is an example of networking activity pulling together resources and
funders from EU Member States and beyond
Ms Norstedt then presented the achievements of the International Rare Disease Research
Consortium (IRDiRC), an international collaborative initiative launched by the European
Commission and the NIH to stimulate, coordinate and maximise outputs of rare disease
research efforts around the world. IRDiRC was created in 2011 with the ambitious goals
of delivering 200 new therapies for rare diseases and the means to diagnose most rare
diseases by 2020. Collaboration is crucial to achieve these objectives: to date IRDiRC
counts almost 40 partners from four continents and a variety of actors — regulators,
patients, industries, agencies, charities.
Ms Norstedt added that the European Commission continues its commitment to research
under the new Research Framework Programme, HORIZON 2020, which sets aside over
7 billion EUR to health research only. The new Framework Programme will continue to
support rare disease research and the actions necessary to meet the commitments made
in the framework of the IRDiRC. She closed her intervention by emphasising that the
European Commission wants therapies to come to patients and, to this end, the
integration of patients in research is vital.
- This Keynote Address was seconded by the Parliamentary State Secretary to the
Federal Minister of Health, Germany, Annette WIDMANN-MAUZ, who acknowledged the
ECRD as the most important European discussion forum for rare diseases. Ms Widmann
Mauz recalled the paradox of rare diseases: while only a few people suffer from each
disease, altogether 4 million people in Germany alone are affected and possibly 36
million in Europe.
Ms Widmann-Mauz stressed the need to give special attention to people living with a rare
disease because for too long they have been neglected by public concern. People living
with a rare disease not only suffer from their disease but also from the cost of
treatments, difficult access to care and other disadvantages.
She recalled the role of the EU Council Recommendation on an action in the field of rare
diseases adopted in 2009, and the important consultation process carried out for a
national plan in Germany with the almost 30 partners in NAMSE. Over 50 proposals were
agreed upon that aim to improve the life of people living with a rare disease and
numerous projects of those identified in the plan will receive public funding, including
those contributing to the standardisation of rare disease codification and to setting up of
the JRC European platform on registries.
It is important, added the Parliamentary State Secretary to the Federal Minister of
Health, that international and national specialists work together in order to decipher the
puzzle that rare diseases present. The German National Plan will not only collect
information at the national level, but also will contribute to cross border knowledge
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through its national Centres of Expertise that will form the basis of the EuropeanReference Networks.
- Avril Daly, Vice President EURORDIS, stressed during her Keynote Address thatEURORDIS believes strongly in a comprehensive approach to the delivery of care andessential services for those affected by rare diseases, their families and carers - and hasestablished a broad patient movement across Europe with more than 600 memberorganisations in over 55 countries, creating a strong, unified voice of rare diseasepatients central to policy development.
Ms Daly recalled that the European regulatory and policy framework is now welldeveloped and, while continuing to maintain it, focus must shift now to theimplementation of national plans and strategies at the national/local levels. EURORDIS ispreparing for this next phase by strengthening its movement and aligning NationalAlliances and EURORDIS on Common Goals and Mutual Commitments, and by involvingisolated patients through the moderated online patient forum RareConnect. Otherinitiatives include the campaign for the European Year for Rare Diseases in 2019, aimedto increase awareness and political support; international groups, such as NORD, CORD,IPOPI, preparing a long-term strategy on European Reference Networks, Centres ofExpertise and Healthcare Pathways, as well as patient mobility across the EU and theirlinks to integrated research infrastructures; and always being mindful of potentiallyemerging ethical and societal challenges that cannot be ignored.
- The Plenary Session opened with a Keynote Address by John Ryan, Director for PublicHealth at the European Commission, DG Health and Consumers (DG SANCO) who evokedthe Commission Communication of 2008 and the Council Recommendation that followedthe year after. Pulling limited resources, the European Commission focused on therecognition and visibility of rare diseases with the aim of supporting policies in MemberStates and coordination among them. This led to the adoption of a “soft law” on thedefinition of rare diseases, codification, European Reference Networks, gatheringexpertise at the EU level, empowerment of patient organisations and sustainability. TheEuropean Commission (EC) is publishing a report on the implementation of thisRecommendation in the Member States.
The number of people affected by rare diseases in the EU is estimated between 27 and36 million; rare diseases are a public health priority as an area of high EU added-value:pulling resources in public health projects supported by the European Commission so farshowed the added value of working together.
The Council recommended the adoption of national plans and strategies, preferablybefore the end of 2013, to help overcome the lack of initiatives in certain Europeanhealthcare systems that result in late diagnosis and inadequate care. The EC-fundedproject EUROPLAN aimed to support the development of national plans and strategies, asupport that is now secured through the EUCERD Joint Action: Working for RareDiseases.
Before 2009, only four Member States had such a plan (France, Portugal, Bulgaria andSpain) but by January 2014, 16 EU countries had adopted a national plan or strategy,while seven more were at an advanced stage of preparation. The implementation ofthese plans varies considerably across Member States, because funding often comesfrom the general healthcare budgets, at the present time heavily under pressure due tothe economic crisis. Moreover, plans/strategies for rare diseases in Europe are atdifferent stages of the process: some have just been adopted, others are moreadvanced. Additionally, there is some confusion as to the areas that are covered in theplans. Notably, rare cancers are part of the scope in some countries and excluded inothers.
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When it comes to the definition of rare diseases, there are still some discrepancies, as
not all EU countries adopt the recommended definition that any disease affecting fewer
than 5 people in 10 000 is considered rare. In Sweden and Denmark, for instance, it is
required that no more than 500 people in the overall country population are affected by a
disease for it to be considered rare.
Regarding codification, all Member States are using the World Health Organization ICD-9
or lCD-b codification systems from which most rare diseases are absent. Recently in
some countries Orpha Codes have been added to integrate the lCD codification and the
EC is looking at ways to support such initiatives.
Concerning access to proper information for patients, Orphanet has expanded to include
over 6000 diseases, as well as features for queries and a database for best practice
guidelines.
At the national level, only a few Member States have specific programmes targeting rare
diseases while in most countries support for research on rare diseases comes from the
general research programmes.
At this time, 588 rare disease registries have been identified, most of which are
established in public or academic institutions and only a minority managed by industries,
biotechs or patient organisations. A platform to improve quality, comparability and
sustainability of registries and databases for rare diseases will be created in collaboration
with the Joint Research Centre (JRC). The platform’s main objectives will be to provide a
central access point to relevant information for all stakeholders, as well as to support
new and existing registries, to develop their interoperability by developing the necessary
IT tools and to secure their surveillance. The EC hopes that the initiative will lead to a
substantial quality increase and long-term sustainability of rare disease registries, in the
same way the EC is doing in relation to cancer data.
Concerning Centres of Expertise, Directive 2011/24/EU on Patients’ Rights in Cross-
border Healthcare, that ensued rulings of the European Court of Justice on the matter,
recognises the right of patients to seek treatment in other EU Member States. The
Directive clarifies patients’ rights to seek treatment abroad and establishes firm bases for
cooperation among national authorities: it is the first time that collaboration between
centres is laid out so clearly. In compliance with the Directive, the EC in March 2014
adopted the Delegated and Implementing Acts that set out the criteria and the conditions
for European Reference Networks (ERN5) and for those healthcare providers joining the
networks.
Article 13 of the cross-border healthcare Directive addresses rare diseases specifically
and provides specific tools for patients affected by these conditions travelling within the
EU.
In relation to Centres of Expertise (CE5), Member States have taken different approaches
within their healthcare systems. Some countries have officially designated Centres at
national and/or regional level. Criteria vary across countries but altogether they are often
in line with those laid out in the EUCERD Recommendations on Quality Criteria for CEs.
On the topic of patient empowerment, the extent to which patients are the “motor” of the
process is recognised - their activism is crucial. According to Orphanet, 2512 specific
patient organisations exist that are established at the EU, national and regional levels. All
national authorities when asked by the EC have declared engaging patient groups in their
policies on rare diseases.
For the treatment of rare diseases, the Orphan Drug Regulation is still the reference
legislation. However, most rare diseases lack a specific treatment. More than 1000
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products have been designated in the EU as ‘Orphan Medicinal Products’ and over 90have been granted marketing authorisation at the time of the ECRD 2014 Berlin. Despitethe existing incentives, Orphan Medicinal Products are not equally available to patients inall Member States, as their availability depends on the national systems, with economicconditions having an impact as well.
Working Groups have been established in order to ensure better coordination amongMember States in the evaluation of orphan medicinal products, with the objective toboost real access in EU countries.
For newborn screening, in the 2008 Communication on rare diseases, the EuropeanCommission committed to conducting an evaluation of current population screening(including newborn screening) schemes for rare diseases and potential new strategies.The mapping covered centres, disorders screened, and the number of infants covered.The results highlighted a very diverse landscape across Europe. The EUCERD adopted anOpinion on the areas of potential collaboration amongst Member States including, forinstance, Standard Operating Procedures for communication to patients, guidelines forpatient management, information material for parents training schemes, and networkingbetween laboratories. The establishment of key public health indicators would also beimportant.
Regarding governance at the EU level, the European Commission established aCommittee with an advisory role, the EU Expert Committee on Rare Diseases, EUCERD,which was mandated from 2009 to 2013 and delivered five sets of Recommendations, abimonthly newsletter and annual reports on the state of the art of rare diseases inEurope.
The new Commission Group of Experts on Rare Diseases, which replaced the EUCERD,met in February 2014 for the first time and hopefully will be instrumental in advancingrare disease policy in the EU.
Mr Ryan was pleased to see that many people came to ECRD 2014 Berlin from outsideEurope. The EU and its Member States are seen as leaders in developing actions on rarediseases and it will be beneficial if they can influence other countries. There are examplesof specific actions outside Europe: for instance, Orphanet is a truly global source ofinformation, currently embedded in the EUCERD Joint Action, and taking part in theupdate of ICD-10; IRDiRC is another example of European co-leadership at theinternational level.
In conclusion, progress has been made and cooperation between Member States andstakeholders has improved. The preparation of national plans and strategies for rarediseases proved to be stimulating and effective even though some Member States do notyet have a plan, as many are in the final stages of development. The adoption andimplementation of National Plans remains a key priority for the European Commission.
The Commission intends to maintain its coordination role in support of national plans andstrategies. It also wishes to use its main relevant funding programmes, the Public HealthProgramme and Horizon 2020, to support rare diseases as a priority, and specifically theIRDiRC, the codification of rare diseases, the development of European ReferenceNetworks, the identification of e-health solutions in the area of rare diseases, as well asthe creation of a platform for rare disease registration, an initiative that will demonstrateleadership at the global level.
Rare Disease Day is an example of effective mobilisation and the Commission would behappy to find a way to support this initiative.
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A roundtable discussion followed Mr Ryan’s Keynote address. The discussion centred
around the main challenges that remain in the areas of organisation of healthcare,
research, and the development and availability of orphan medicinal products in Europe.
- Kate Bushby, Professor of Neuromuscular Genetics at the Institute of Genetic Medicine
of the University of Newcastle, UK, identified three key challenges for the time ahead:
the harmonisation of standards of care; the way expertise, advice and services are
supported and care is coordinated; and the pathways for patients to access diagnostics
and treatment.
The process of concentration of expertise has been taking place for some time and it is
now time to build networks to make sure that patients are diagnosed and offered care.
Investment in Centres of Expertise and European Reference Networks is necessary as
there are still major gaps. Filling these gaps is possibly the greatest challenge both for
well-known and less understood diseases. In the process of designation of Centres of
Expertise the challenge is to support and define them. A driver in this process is the
possibility for a Centre to become part of a European Reference Network in the future. Pr
Bushby stated that in her experience networks can work: it is now a priority to ensure
support for these networks, especially financial support, in order to make them a reality
and give all rare disease patients a home in the long run. In particular, funding European
Reference Networks is a big challenge in a context of numerous economic pressures.
Centres that are to be part of European Reference Networks need to show that they can
meet standards over a certain period of time. For the functioning of European Reference
Networks, it is vital to secure “glue money” for the networks: this is especially important
where services are less developed or for areas/diseases that are less developed.
John Ryan recalled that EU Health Ministries are concerned by the financial and
demographic crisis, its impact on healthcare systems and the difficulties to maintain
standards of care. Chronic diseases, in particular, add pressure and it is unavoidable that
policy-makers must make choices on what services to maintain. Financing new services
appears therefore particularly challenging. A “European legal route” would help EU
Ministries when negotiating budgets, as having clear EU guidance on a given matter does
carry some weight and has an impact on national Ministers’ financial decision-making.
There is a strong case for improving care closer to patients: expert centres still need to
develop these guidelines, which should take into account input from patients and
families.
- Dr Ségolène Aymé, Director of Research and International Affairs at ORPHANET
INSERM, France, reported that due to sequencing, research on rare diseases has
significantly accelerated its pace, but it is still almost impossible to interpret data as most
of the background data that are necessary are not known. Databases storing data on
sequencing are in ten major repositories around the world that do not communicate with
each other. Hence we lack the global picture of what is currently known. Databases for
this purpose should be created and dialogue should be made possible. These solutions
are expensive however and require specific decisions to be taken.
In order to speed up the discovery of natural history and pathophysiology of diseases,
while it is not possible to set up registries for all rare diseases, creative solutions need to
be found: for example by optimising costs, linking electronic health records that already
exist or solving the coding issues to assign a clear diagnosis to each given patient. This
latter component is on its way: progress is to be expected in 2016.
Finally, Dr Aymé called for a cultural change that consists of the acknowledgement of the
need for academics and industry to work together. In isolation, academic research is not
as successful as hoped and industry struggles to develop research in all fields. Resistance
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to this cultural shift should be overcome by creating a common pot and commonapproach as the best way to make sure that years of research and resources are notwasted.
- Serge Braun, Chief Scientific Officer, AFM (Association Francaise contre LesMyopathies), France, noted that IRDiRC objectives imply that we still need someadditional 100 OMPs on the market in the next six years. Many developers strugglethrough the regulatory process and creative solutions are also needed in the regulatoryfield. We need a learning process where all stakeholders are collaborating, including theEMA. The European Medicines Agency, in particular, needs to interact more closely withthe FDA, and other collaborations need to be fostered and improved: patientorganisations should cooperate more in public-private partnership and with industry, asthere are plenty of opportunities out there. For industry it is important to remember thatrare diseases are a model for more common disorders as well.
- Tsveta Schyns, Executive Secretary and Founder of the European Network for Researchon Alternating Hemiplegia (LNRAH), spoke about the numerous genes discovered, thenew technologies bringing more information and the role of patients in this fast evolvingscenario. A new approach to the design of bio-repositories needs to be developed and putin place. With the availability of new sequencing technologies, the discovery of newvariants and genes, if patients are not fully involved in the process, results may be faultyand patients will not receive the information on the research they are concerned about,and, in many cases, to which they have contributed.
- Wills Hughes-Wilson, Chief Patient Access Officer at SOBI, Sweden, focused ontherapies development and what needs doing in this area, inviting the audience toconsider patient access to orphan medicinal products as a pathway. She called for acollaborative and multi-stakeholder approach from start to finish, whereby all initiativesare brought together for ensuring better and uniform access to orphan therapies. MsHughes-Wilson stressed that we should work with the end in mind: the fruit of researchis treatments in the hands of patients. If years ago each player strived to do their part inthe overall pathway, today it is clear that that all actors need to think of the whole pathand how they are going to connect with each other and other endpoints along the way.
Initiatives such as the CAVOMP, adaptive licensing, parallel Scientific Advice/ProtocolAssistance, and multi HTA advice are all extremely positive, but they are not going todeliver if all those concerned do not join together to deliver the end goal. Everystakeholder has to play their role: if someone has to do the first steps, all actors areinvited “to go and dance on the dance floor”.
- Pauline Evers, from EGAN, the European Genetic Alliances Network, underlined theimportance of taking into account how the lives of patients are affected by newmedicines. Patients have many stories to tell that are relevant for the entire process ofnew medicines development. Not only chemical parameters and statistics, but alsopatient reported outcomes, with their real life elements, need to be part of the picture.Patients need to be involved from the very start of the programme. Insurers should alsobe involved so they can help make sure that products do not remain on the pharmacyshelves.
- Bruno Sepodes, Chair of the COMP (Committee for Orphan Medicinal Products) of theEuropean Medicines Agency, recognised the role of patients in showing value to allstakeholders involved. With 200 therapies due for 2020, the workload for the COMP isremarkable. However, the regulator is keen to support the development of products thatcan make it to the finish line. Dr Sepodes compared the whole process to a ‘marathon’that needs to be run side by side. Scientific Advice and Protocol Assistance are wonderfulservices available to sponsors and are instrumental to the achievement of 200 medicineson the market by 2020. All stakeholders need to share knowledge, and dialogue with
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regulators needs to start as early as possible in the process to increase the chances of
success.
As for patient participation in the regulatory process, the COMP Chair recalled how this is
essential in his Committee and expressed a wish that patient representatives will also
soon join the CHMP.
- Durhane Wong Rieger wrapped up the roundtable discussion by stressing that the
agenda needs to be pushed further by partners willing to play together. Policy-makers
from different regions also need to work together. This would be a great step forward
and provide an example of how to bring the pieces of the puzzle together.
Objective 3: To elaborate strategies and mechanisms for developing further exchange of
information between stakeholders: people living with rare diseases, volunteers, health
professionals, policy makers, researchers and industry at national and EU levels
The parallel sessions, which followed the Opening & Plenary Sessions, addressed specific
issues and were used as fora to stimulate further exchange between all stakeholders in
the elaboration of specific strategies and mechanisms. These sessions included the
following topics: Centres of Expertise, European Reference Networks, the challenges of
healthcare pathways, quality and access to diagnostic services and diagnostic possibilities
for undiagnosed patients; Registries, collaborative models to progress research,
codification of rare diseases, the impact of social media in a virtual world; Challenges
around research into rare diseases; Innovative practices in development of rare disease
therapies, including the collaboration between EMA and HTA, off-label uses, shortages;
Emerging concepts and future policies to improve access to rare disease therapies,
including early dialogues and horizon scanning, EMA/FDA collaboration, patient
progressive access schemes and patient involvement in benefit-risk assessment,
Mechanism of Coordinated Access to Orphan Medicinal Products (MOCA), transparent
value framework and managed entry agreements, differential pricing; Social care, social
policies and services, and challenges beyond medical care.
All of the 90-minute parallel sessions were structured in such a way as to present up-to-
the-minute information by 119 relevant experts (speakers and panelists) in the field.
Knowledge sharing was encouraged as was the exchange of experiences from real life
and best practices. The last 30 minutes of each session were dedicated to questions from
the audience. Discussions frequently continued into the coffee breaks and during the
lunches.
Objective 4: To exchange knowledge and best practices on all relevant health issues
related to the rare disease environment;
The 36 parallel sessions that took place over the last 1.5 days of the Conference were
aimed at addressing all relevant health issues related to the rare disease environment.
Knowledge sharing was encouraged thanks to a limited number of presentations per
session, followed by adequate time for questions and inter-active discussion with the
audience. Where possible, all stakeholders’ viewpoints were heard including those of
patients, academics, health care professionals, policy makers, regulators, national
authorities and industry. The exchange of experiences from real life and best practices
were privileged, cooperation and networking were stimulated and awareness increased
while ensuring continuity of action and avoiding duplication of efforts.
Objective 5: To sustain efforts for rare disease policies at both the European and the
national level;Objective 7: To present specific, achievable objectives at both European and national
levels in order to reduce health inequalities for rare disease patients.
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Objective 5 is closely linked with Objective 7 and these two complementary objectivesmay be usefully addressed together. In fact, the efforts in favour of elaborating, adoptingand implementing rare disease policies (objective 5) do in practice aim at reducing healthinequalities for rare disease patients (objective 7): The main common challenges facingrare disease patients derive directly, or indirectly, from the rarity of the differentpathologies which aggravates health inequalities for rare disease patients compared tothe situation of patients living with more common diseases for which relevant knowledge,expertise and support exist. Therefore, sustaining efforts for policies addressing rarediseases does also help to reduce health inequalities for rare disease patients.
In this context, the European Conferences on Rare Diseases have proven over the yearsto be a de facto training tool for participants from all categories (patients and patients’representatives, academics, health care professionals, industry and policy makers) wholearn from each other through the presentations but also through the networkingactivities on the side of the official programme.
The improved format compared to previous conferences that allowed for an increasednumber of parallel sessions to be organised with a broader range of topics, participantsand speakers, was maintained at ECRD 2014 Berlin. The opportunities for learning andsharing with all individuals involved were very much appreciated by all participants. Theoverall knowledge gathered and disseminated through such a Conference programmeand participation does enhance the quality of participants’ work at their different levels ofaction: relevant stakeholders acting at local, regional, national and European levels havehad the possibility to receive - and give - information, exchange experience and expertisethereby generating enhanced knowledge which is useful for their own strategy in thefollowing activity areas:
- Development, implementation and monitoring of national plans/strategies for rarediseases, which is the fundamental element of building a comprehensive approachfor rare diseases at national level while ensuring an overall coherence throughoutEurope, and at EU level overall;
- Creation, designation and management of national centres of expertise for rarediseases (prioritisation and quality criteria) and the establishment of a Europeansystem of RDs European Reference Networks, including issues related to patients’empowerment, patients’ involvement in the governance of the ERNs, evaluationand assessment of the ERNs, cross-border diagnostics and genetic testing;
- Dissemination of information on relevant health issues to make rare diseasesvisible in society, visible for research, public health and budget decisions, with theaim of improving care for patients and reducing inequalities in the rare diseasesfield;
- Research into rare diseases, at both EU and national levels, and its impact oninnovation, including research infrastructures, patient registries, issues related todata protection and legal barriers to research, as well as public privatepartnerships;
- Orphan products and rare disease therapies, development and access, includingthe regulatory aspects of drug development, shortages in authorised medicines,off-label uses, increase EMA/HTA collaboration in rare diseases, empoweringpatients in drug development, early dialogue and horizon scanning, innovativeapproaches to improving patients’ access to orphan medicines;
- The empowerment of patients and their families, including patient generatedknowledge that is fundamental to improve both medical and social care and thespecific social challenges facing rare disease patients and their families.
All the presentations and interactions in these crucial activity areas help sustainingefforts to be made at national and European level to elaborate/implement rare diseasepolicies/strategies and to help identify objectives to reduce health inequalities. Thesessions of the Conference programme have inspired all participants from the differentstakeholder groups about what has been achieved in other countries and can therefore
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be feasible elsewhere, with the necessary adaptation to national and/or regional
situations.
Objective 6: To stimulate dialogue on policies for rare diseases in some of the Member
States having recently joined the EU;
Representatives from 15 Eastern European states were present at the ECRD 2014:
Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Croatia, Czech Republic, Georgia, Hungary, Latvia,
Republic of Macedonia, Poland, Romania, Russian Federation, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia
and Ukraine. In total, participants from Eastern Europe represented ll.2% of the overall
participants.
The ECRD 2014 has gathered a significant proportion of new Member States and given
important means and arguments to rare disease patients in this part of Europe. The
experiences and good practices which have been shared will then need to be adapted to
local, regional and national specificities in order to be used as powerful tools for the
benefit of the whole rare disease patient’s community in the Member States having
recently joined the EU.
In some of these countries, the reflection process on policies and strategies in the field of
rare diseases has been lagging behind given the fact that crying priorities have been felt
in other areas. Furthermore, the culture of dialogue and civil society representation is still
in its development phase in some regions. In this framework, the exchange of experience
and good practices in terms of policy shaping and expression of patients’ voice has been
largely beneficial to encourage patients and patients representatives, but also health
professionals and policy makers to launch and structure an inclusive dialogue on policies
for rare diseases amongst all relevant stakeholders.
Major results and key findings
Key Findings:
The European regulatory and policy framework relevant to rare diseases has substantially
improved in the last 15 years: 15 years ago, people living with a rare disease in Europe
were isolated and ignored by the Public Health system; today, rare diseases are
recognised as a public health issue that deserves attention and funding.
From the Conference presentations, discussions and questions and answers sessions, it is
clear that now and in the coming years, the focus has to be placed on:
- securing continuity and consistency both within the regulatory and policy
frameworks established at European level (overall coherency is not always
respected) and between the different national policy contexts and the EU
framework- implementing the actions foreseen by the legislative and regulatory frameworks,
bringing some activities and initiatives to the next level, and establishing
appropriate shared infrastructures;
- achieving more tangible results for patients, in terms of concrete improvement in
their quality of life and survival;
- addressing the huge unmet medical and social needs of people living with rare
diseases: no curative treatment has yet been approved; only 200 rare diseases
have a medicines approved for some clinical aspects of their diseases; few rare
diseases have a best practice guideline of clinical care; data collection is still
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fragmented and insufficient, pan-European registries are only for few rarediseases; research infrastructures are at their early stage of development.
The challenges that the rare disease community will have to face in order to ensure thatcurrent and future initiatives and policies will optimise the existing opportunities for theconcrete benefit of patients should not be underestimated. For instance, while arguingthat the Orphan Medicinal Products Regulation is a success, it is also undeniable that realaccess for rare disease patients is not secured.
An improved legislative and regulatory framework also needs proportionally dedicatedfunding from the public sector, as well as innovative approaches and mechanisms toaddress budget restrictions, including public private partnerships.
The integration of Centres of Expertise designated at national level within wider EuropeanReference Networks will also represent a challenge that needs to be addressed atEuropean level in collaboration with national authorities, healthcare professionals, patientgroups and experts.
Major results:
If only one major result of the ECRD2O16 had to be expressed that would be the focusplaced on the widely recognised need for inclusive collaboration, between MemberStates, between the national and the European level, at global level, between the FDAand the EMA, and between all stakeholders. The need for enhanced dialogue -
encompassing all relevant interested parties - has been the leitmotiv throughout thededicated sessions by theme, and all along the two-day Conference.
This in-depth acknowledgement of the need for collaboration has been as rightlyunderlined by Irene Norstedt, from the European Commission in the plenary session:cooperation is definitely the key word in the field of rare diseases. Throughout theConference and in all the different areas addressed, it has been reiterated thatcooperation is needed between all stakeholders, at all levels of decision-making, as wellas between researcher teams, and also in the shape of Public / Private Partnershipsagreements, such as the IMI initiative.
The shared recognition of the importance of the role of patient groups, individual patientsand their representatives is also a major result from the Conference. The Programmeallowed to illustrate that patients’ involvement in identifying research priorities, settingup registries, advancing policies and launching initiatives, the usefulness of patients self-reported outcomes, the need for patients’ involvement in assessing benefit/risk and intherapies development, in identifying medical and social challenges, in joint efforts aimedat improving patients’ autonomy, are all elements underlining the emergingacknowledgement of the increasing role that patient groups are demanded and expectedto play, highlighting the need for capacity-building activities and patients’ empowerment.
What has come across very clearly as well, from the different presentations and unofficialdiscussions during the several networking opportunities, is that there is a striking needfor this biennial event which constitutes the major reference event gathering the wholerare disease community which is eager to share their experiences, challenges, needs andexpectations. The value of the European Conference on Rare Diseases and OrphanProducts lies both in the Conference official programme, as well as in the more informalnetworking throughout the event.
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Target groups and added value
The target groups have been separated into different categories and the ways in which
each group benefit from this conference are explained hereafter:
1) All rare disease patients and patients’ representatives throughout Europe and beyond
benefit from the knowledge and information generated and disseminated about rare
disease policies and actions at a European and national level and also directly benefit
from the networking opportunities and information exchange with other patients and
sta keh old ers.
2) Academia & scientists active in the field of rare diseases and in particular leading
scientists involved in EU Funded Projects and all researchers benefit from the conference
by learning the most up-to-date information about policy orientations, concepts and
priorities concerning rare diseases at a European level and also benefit from the
networking opportunities allowing interaction with patients and industry representatives.
3) Healthcare professionals, in particular the health professionals of Centres of Expertise
identified and designated through national procedures, health professionals who will be
part of European Reference Networks, as well as health professionals reached through
Learned Societies, such as the European Society of Human Genetics, European
Federation of Internal Medicines & the European Academy of Paediatrics, are eager to
learn more about rare diseases and benefit from the experiences, best practices and
forum for exchange of ideas and networking that the conference provides.
4) Pharmaceutical and biotech industry representatives involved in orphan medicines
development benefit from the knowledge and information disseminated about policy
orientations, concepts and priorities concerning rare diseases at European and national
levels and directly benefit from the sessions on orphan products/therapies and the
networking opportunities with patients and policy makers.
5) Policy makers from around Europe working in the health domain, EU decision-makers
and representatives of Member States involved in different EMA Committees and
European Commission relevant committees such as the Expert Group on Rare Diseases,
benefit from the opportunity to explain the arguments underlying policies that have been
shaped and adopted but also they do benefit from the feedback given by the most
relevant stakeholders and interested parties active in the rare disease community
affected by their decisions/policies.
Rare diseases are now widely recognised as an area of very high European added value,
because the actions performed at EU level are the only ones that can overcome the
chronic lack of critical mass of patients, data, expertise and funding at a national level. In
this sense, a Conference gathering in one place, at one time, major experts, patients and
patients representatives, together with decision-makers and all relevant stakeholders
active in the field of rare diseases, is by essence adding value to concerned citizens.
There are approximatively 30 million EU citizens living with a rare disease, but if we
count also their families, friends, care-givers and loved-ones, the proportion of directly or
indirectly affected and concerned citizens is much higher.
In order to overcome the consequences linked to the rarity of each disease and the
limited size of each disease population at national level, there is the need to pool patients
and experts together, share good practices and real life experiences, enhance dialogue
between all stakeholders, reflect on developing common tools to advance research and
improve medical and social care (such as research infrastructures, registries, biobanks,
diagnostic and care guidelines, ways to integrate rare diseases into social services), and
on establishing innovative approaches to accelerate the development of - and facilitate
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the access to — rare disease therapies. This is exactly what the European Conferences onRare Diseases and Orphan Products aim at achieving.
It is only through adequate EU co-funding dedicated to the organisation of such aConference, which is an integral part of the EU adopted strategy in the field of rarediseases, that this major reference event for the EU rare disease community can actuallytake place, thus underlining the EU pioneering spirit in this field and highlighting an areaof success of European collaboration. The Conference also draws attention to the factthat “Europe cares about its patients”, including the most isolated, vulnerable anddisadvantaged ones.
Major problems and lessons learned
The major problem faced by the conference and that was unforeseen was the lower thananticipated participation by pharmaceutical and biotech representatives. This problemwas not addressed in our risk analysis and contingency planning and was brought to theorganiser’s attention by the process indicator that measured, on a monthly basis, thenumber of registrations by category of participant.
Therefore, in view of the low registration figures recorded for pharmaceutical industryrepresentatives on 28 March 2014, numerous initiatives were put in place throughoutApril in order to outreach more to this category of participant and stimulate registrations.The actions included specific emailings to members of the EURORDIS Round Table ofCompanies comprised of over 40 pharmaceutical companies; the EURORDIS database ofindustry contacts comprised of over 350 individual contacts; German pharmaceuticalsyndicates via members of the ECRD 2014 Programme Committee who representindustry; paid advertising on the PMLive Orphan Drugs and Rare Diseases website;Twitter chat held on 23 April; lead story in the EURORDIS eNews on 9 April sent to morethan 7000 contacts including industry; dissemination via DIA, EuropaBio and EFPIAnewsletters / member emailings; social media postings on EURORDIS facebook andtwitter accounts; and the distribution of flyers at relevant events attended by industrythroughout April 2014.
These efforts resulted in an increase in industry registrations from 56 to 94 (67.85%increase) in just over 5 weeks. The final number of industry representatives on-site was104. This was still inferior to our projected 130 industry participants included in ourbudget forecast. The revenue loss generated by this disappointing number of industryrepresentatives was partly counter balanced by the higher than expected success rate ofthe conference exhibition that exceeded our projected target of 7 exhibiting companies.The total number of exhibiting companies on-site was 11.
Please refer to the following section for the lessons learnt from organising thisconference.
Future recommendations
While the ECRD 2014 has been widely recognised as being a very successful event, weare planning to address differently the four main elements outlined below, as we willprepare for ECRD 2016: stronger implementation of the editorial line, greater effort inimmediate dissemination to a wider audience via online news, social media and media,stronger industry engagement, as well as tighter cooperation with local relevantrepresentatives:
1. The overarching conference theme will be integrated into the Plenary Session in a
more consistent manner. We will use a more cohesive approach when determining
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the content and speakers for the Plenary Session and will follow a stronger
editorial line to ensure unity and coherence.
We will reconvene a wrap-up Plenary Session at the end of the Conference (to
replace the last session of each theme) in order to better communicate the main
outcomes and take-home messages of the whole Conference, linking the opening
plenary providing the state of the art and major challenges with the final plenary
providing a synthesis of innovative policy, game changers and new concepts as
discussed and developed during the parallel sessions of the different themes.
2. In terms of communicating the main outcomes of the Conference beyond the on-
site participants, we will investigate the feasibility of producing at the end of each
day a series of specific “ECRD news” to convey “live” the key messages from all
sessions. The “ECRD news” will be broadly disseminated in electronic format to
the EURORDIS database of 7000 subscribers of the EURORDIS newsletter, our
wide outreach in social media and via our event partners. It will also be made
available via the mobile application.
Taking this further, we will consider holding a press conference on-site and/or
releasing a series of press releases prior to, during and at the close of the
Conference.
At ECRD 2016, we will change the format of the evaluation survey to make it
much shorter and will consider splitting it into different themes such as venue,
programme, speakers, networking, website, etc. This will avoid participants
having to spend a long time completing the full evaluation form which is often a
deterrent.
3. In order to boost industry participation we will improve communication efforts
highlighting the unique features of the ECRD in a more direct and attractive
manner and targeting main decision makers within industry. We will promote the
Conference by distributing leaflets and “create a buzz” around ECRD2O16 in a
more regular and structured manner throughout the months preceding the event.
We will include industry representatives more broadly in our open calls for topics
which target all stakeholders.
4. In addition to the above, the other recommendation we would give to other
conference organisers is to work more closely with the host country
representatives and in our case the Genetic Alliance UK for ECRD 2016 and
associations on the ground to create excitement and support from the local
corn mu n ity.
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Further remarks
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