Europe Refugee Crisis Report

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    Europe Refugee Crisis

    Emergency humanitarian assistance provided to refugees arriving on the

    Greek Island of Lesvos - a joint initiative under the banner, Zainabiyya Alliancefor Refugees (ZAR)

    Report prepared:

    MAY 2016

    Wood Lane | Stanmore, Middlesex UK HA7 4LQ

    www.world-federation.org

    [email protected]

    Registered Charity in the UK, No. 282303

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    OVERVIEW

    Between January 2015 and April 2016, almost 1.2

    million refugees ed to Europe on unseaworthy

    boats and dinghies across the Mediterranean

    Sea. Over half of these refugees were women and

    children. In 2016 alone, more than 1,300 refugees

    have died or are missing. Many of these civillians

    are eeing war, violence and persecution in their

    countries of origin. Europe has been suffering

    from the worst refugee crisis since World War II.

    According to the United Nations High Commissioner

    for Refugees (UNHCR), the top three nationalities

    of the Mediterranean Sea arrivals since the

    beginning of 2016 are Syrian (43%), Afghan (23%)

    and Iraqi (14%).

    The Greek Islands of Lesvos, Chios, Samos,

    Leros, Kalymnos, Kos, Rhodes, and Symi have

    seen a large inux of people arriving by boat,

    putting a great deal of pressure on the land, thelocals, the economy and the environment. They

    left their homes with only the clothes on their backs

    with the hope that they would be welcomed with

    open arms. However, upon landing on the shores

    of Europe, these families are quickly learning that

    their hardships are far from over.

    As families disembark from their boats, they need

    food, clean water, dry clothes, sanitation facilities

    and other basic necessities. They also need

    moral support, guidance, compassion and an

    understanding heart as they come to a new land.

    Whilst there are some individuals and organisations

    in Greece providing these needs to the people,

    much more needs to be done at a greater level to

    better manage this refugee crisis and nd smart

    solutions to resolve this global situation.

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    EUROPE REFUGEE CRISIS | REPORT 

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    WHO IS ZAINABIYYA ALLIANCE

    FOR REFUGEES (ZAR)?

    In December 2015, The World Federation joined

    The Council of European Jamaats, Imamia Medics

    International, Islamic Centre of England, The Imam

    Hussein Foundation and Majlis Ulema Europe to

    form ZAINABIYYA ALLIANCE FOR REFUGEES

    (ZAR) to lead a second trip to Greece to assist

    refugees arriving on Europe’s shores by sending

    volunteers and aid to different areas, starting with

    the Island of Lesvos.

    EUROPE REFUGEE CRISIS APPEAL

    The EUROPE REFUGEE CRISIS APPEAL aims to

    raise funds to deliver urgently needed humanitarian

    aid to the thousands of refugees seeking asylum

    in Europe. Our volunteers have been working

    tirelessly in Lesvos, Greece alongside other

    volunteers since October 2015 to provide direct

    help to refugees as they arrive by boat.

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    SUMMARY OF EXPENSESEUROPE REFUGEE CRISIS - LESVOS MISSION

    DEC 2015 - APRIL 2016

    DESCRIPTION TOTAL (GBP)

    Aid Distribution to Refugees

    (including water bottles, blankets, baby formula)£10,980.65

    Volunteer Equipment & Supplies(including radios, walkie talkies, fashlights, high visibility jackets)

    £1,220.70

    Volunteer - Transportation, Accommodation Subsidy & Meals £4,582.85

    Volunteer - Travel Cost Subsidy £6,946.98

    Marketing £261

     TOTAL COST  £23,992.18

    “THE 4 ‘Cs’ WE WORK BY ARE COMMUNICATE, COORDINATE,

    COMPASSION, CONNECT.”  HASAN POOYA, ZAR COORDINATOR

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    OUR WORK, OUR ACHIEVMENTS

    SINCE DECEMBER 2015:

    Zainabiyya Alliance for Refugees (ZAR) sent its

    rst team of volunteers to Lesvos on 4th December

    2015. Our guiding philosopy was that the refugee

    crisis in Europe was a humanitarian emergency

    which Europe had not seen in decades and one

    we anticipated would have a huge impact on

    European Muslims; as a result, we felt we had a

    moral and civic responsibility to help manage the

    situation in whatever way we could.

    ZAR chose to work in Lesvos becasuse this was the

    geographical frontline where 60% of the refugees

    were arriving in Europe. ZAR’s objectives were to:

    • Provide humanitarian assistance to refugees;

    • Work side by side with other volunteers of

    different faiths and backgrounds to build bridges

    of friendship and unity;• Enhance our community’s capacity to manage

    challenging situations with the aim of overcoming

    ethnic divisions, working towards a common

    goal, and spreading the teachings of the Ahlul

    Bayt (as) in practice rather than by words.

    We work with people of all ethnicities, faiths

    and sects to help in every way we can without

    discrimination.

    WE ARE THANKFUL TO GOD WHOALLOWED US TO SERVE &ACHIEVE OUR GOALS DESPITEMANY CHALLENGES. THRUOUR MIX OF ARABIC, FARSI & URDU

    SPEAKING VOLUNTEERS &MEDICS WE STAND HERE TODAYHAVING ACHIEVED THE

    FOLLOWING:• ZAR is the only Muslim organisation with a long

    term presence on the island;

    • ZAR is the only Muslim organisation allowed

    access into Moira Camp which is central to all

    refugee activity on the island;

    • ZAR is the only organisation working directly

    with UNHCR to assist with assessment and

    follow-up of vulnerable cases (medical and

    psychological issues, missing persons,

    advocacy for fast track asylum and mediation;

    • ZAR is the only volunteer organisation working

    as protection ofcers and mediators with

    government authorities to maintain peace and

    harmony in the camp and to ensure that the

    rights of refugees are protected - there are

    many cases of protests, discrimination, ethnic

    grouping and ghts that take place in the camp

    which require daily vigilance and intervention;• ZAR has provided other humanitarian aid

    including food, water, tents, medical treatment,

    blankets, translation services, assistance with

    boat landings and burial support.

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    32,640bottles of

    water & milk

    distributed

    101tents provided for

    refugees sleeping

    on the ground

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    THE WORLD FEDERATION’S HEAD

    OF RELIEF VISITS LESVOS

    At the end of April 2016, The World Federation’s

    Head of Relief, Br. Mahmood Dhala visited Lesvos

    to see rst-hand the work taking place on behalf of

    ZAR. He quotes:

    ‘After arriving in Lesvos, I toured the Island and

    visited the various hot spots where countless boats

    carrying refugees landed. My rst impression was

    one of disbelief where today’s empty beachesmade it impossible to picture the sheer number

    of refugees that landed on these shores over the

    past year and a half. Even the rubber boats and life

     jackets they arrived in were nowhere to be seen

    as gypsies cleared them from the shores to make

    a prot.

    On the other hand, it was a major jolt and a reality

    check when I saw rst-hand the plight of the Muslim

    refugees in one of the camp.s They were helplessand unsure of where their future lied; many did not

    even know where their loved ones were.

    Although it was just the start of May, temperatures

    on the day were hitting the mid-twenties (Celsius)

    and it was evident that these refugees were now

    sheltering themselves from the hot sun when not

    long ago they had braved the harsh winter to make

    the challenging journey into Europe.

    The most moving part of my visit was witnessing

    the high-impacting activities of the ZAR team.

    Alhamdulillah, in the 7 months that we have been

    in Lesvos, the relationships we have built with the

    UNHCR, the camp manager and local authorities

    has been so valuable that ZAR is the only Muslim

    (let alone Shia) organisation that is ofcially

    allowed to be present in the various camps.

    The close working relationship between ZAR, theUNHCR and other NGOs has resulted in us working

    hand in hand to meet the various challenges - be

    it legal help, assistance of vulnerable cases or

    camp logistics. Thanks to their wide range of skills

    including language, ZAR volunteers have playedan instrumental role in the relief and aid efforts

    on the Island. Alhamdulillah, credit goes to all the

    ZAR volunteers for giving their valuable time and

    passion in raising the ZAR ag in order to provide

    assistance on the ground. While their true reward

    lies with the Almighty, we pray to Him to grant each

    one of these seless men and women goodness in

    this world and goodness in the Hereafter - Ameen’ 

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    VOLUNTEER REFLECTIONS

    “Cases range from psychological trauma, frostbite,

    hypothermia, single women and children travelling

    alone, pregnant women requiring help, missing

    and separated families, people with pre-existing

    medical conditions requiring medical assistance,

    people without money, burials or people just

    seeking advice, guidance or assistance with

    housing needs. The list goes on.” 

    “We have been busy assisting with boat landings

    and had to help in the burial of an unidentifed male

    found over 30 days ago. The reality of a fellow

    human losing their life without loved ones present

    or even aware of their death is difcult. Volunteers

    do their best to help give the deceased a burial any

    family would desire for their relative.” 

    “We worked on a case handed to us by the UNHCR

    of an Afghan boy with an acute learning disability

    and epilepsy who was abandoned by his family.Other cases are related to refugees being short of

    money, providing general advice and supporting

    women who are travelling alone with children.”

    “The medical camp is warm and welcoming

    (physically and emotionally). Playground games

    are organised outside the clinic to make the

    children happy amid all their struggles and chaos.

    Translators are helping families communicate

    with local authorities. I wish I could speak Arabicor Farsi. Nonetheless, I use my Urdu skills as

    there are Pakistani and Afghani people who need

    translators as well.” 

    “We have have been busy cleaning out huts

    normally packed with refugees. This is strenuous

    work bearing in mind the sheer volume of people

    housed here along with blankets, tents and other

    goods that come with them. The huts have to be

    stripped of everything, swept and cleaned. Wedecided it would serve as a two way benet to

    enlist the help of refugees in the clean-up who

    were ready and willing to help and felt a sense of

    purpose.”

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    ZAR VOLUNTEERS

    Our volunteers form the backbone of our

    humanitarian presence in Lesvos and ZAR

    extends its heartfelt appreciation to the individuals

    who have selessly offered their time, skills and

    resources to travel to Greece to provide vital

    support as part of our mission.

    ZAR volunteers come from the United Kingdom,

    USA, Canada, Sweden, Germany, France, Egypt,

    and Algeria. These individuals are compassionate,strong, exible, hard working, able to manage

    difcult situations, have strong people skills and

    are able to adapt to their changing environment

    whilst in Lesvos.

    Volunteer Team

    Mehdi Abedian Shahjahan F. Khan

    Aliya Abidi Dr. Umar Khan

    Imad al-Fadili Raza Lakhani

    Eslam al Soudani Myrium Mabrook

    Salahdin Ali Leon Ehsan Mahmoodi

    Habib Andani Dr. Safana Makhdoom

    Eva Anderson Nofel Neil Mehdi

    May Abdel Asim Bassant Menshawy

    Haider Azam Shana Momin

    Mandeep Bahia Ali MousawiMandeep Bahia Nada Mousawi

    Leisha Beardmore Madiha Raza Panjwani

    Hanan Belarbi Nikhat Panjwani

    Linnea Berglund Weaam Janan Potros

    Mojtaba Chaberei Shamim Rahemani

    Samina Chopra Hussein Rahemtulla

    Nefeli Gazis Shakir Rahemtulla

    Humaira Ghiazada Asad Rashi

    Dr. Zulkar Haider Rianna Russell

    Dr. Fatima Husain Jasamin Sai

    Dr. Zia Hussain Annie Shamsie

    Shakir Ibrahim Sitara Siddiqi

    Fatimah Jessa Suanne Tchikou

    Fatimah Jeraj Sami Ahmed Tertar

    Mohammad Jiyad Karin Tornell

    Kavita Kapoor Shiraz Walji

    Ahmad Kazzaz Zehra Walji

    Farrakh Kazmi Moritz Wolff

    Dr. Kerry Mona Mahrukh YusufNour Khabbaz

    Kaleem Khan

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    Thank You Our humanitarian mission to Greece is

    all about extending help to the masses

    of refugees seeking asylum from a life of

    persectuion and violence.

    Imam Husayn (as) said: “Indeed, the

    opportunity to be able to full the needs of

    people is amongst God’s blessings to you, so

    do not be resentful for these blessings.” 

    Thank you for supporting the Europe Refugee

    Crisis Appeal.