EUROPE IN THE WORLD Salzburg – 13 March 2006
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Transcript of EUROPE IN THE WORLD Salzburg – 13 March 2006
EUROPE IN THE WORLDSalzburg – 13 March 2006
Lead Partner
RIATE : Bernard Corminboeuf, Clarisse Didelon, Nicolas Lambert, IsabelleSalmon, Céline Dupuy-Levy
Core Team
IGEAT : Laurent Aujean, Gilles Van Hammes, Pablo Medina, ChristianVandermottenITPS: Mats Johansson, Daniel RauhutLADYSS : Pierre Beckouche, Yann RichardUMR Géographie-cités : Nadine Cattan, Claude Grasland, Christian Grataloup, Guillaume Lesecq, Christine Zanin
Experts
CRS HAS: Györgyi Barta, László Dancs, Imre Nagy, Alexandra Szigeti, PéterStrömplCASA: Elena Besussi, Sinesio Alves JuniorTIGRIS - "Alexandru Ioan Cuza" University: Octavian Groza, Ionel Muntele,Alexandru Rusu, Oana Stoleriu, Georgiana VoicuETH Zurich: Marco KeinerGRUPO SOGES: Alberto Vanolo
Introduction
Presentation of the Second Interim Report
- Key findings on neighbourhood & policy options
- Key findings on internal differencation of European territory & policy options
- Toward the final report
- Annexes
PART 1 . NEIGHBOURHOOD
Key findings on Neighbourhood
GermanBritish
French
Multinational firms dividing
the World
Limits of zones by International Organisations
TRADE FLOWS BETWEEN EU AND NEIGHBOURS
UE 15
UE 25
CHANGING PATTERN OF ECONOMIC DISPARITIESIN EUROPEAN NEIGHBOURHOOD (1956-2000)
CHANGING PATTERN OF ECONOMIC DISPARITIESIN EUROPEAN NEIGHBOURHOOD (1956-2000)
CHANGING PATTERN OF ECONOMIC DISPARITIESIN EUROPEAN NEIGHBOURHOOD (1956-2000)
CHANGING PATTERN OF ECONOMIC DISPARITIESIN EUROPEAN NEIGHBOURHOOD (1956-2000)
CHANGING PATTERN OF ECONOMIC DISPARITIESIN EUROPEAN NEIGHBOURHOOD (1956-2000)
GDP PPS 1950 AND 2000
1
10
100
1000
Irel. U.K. Fran. Belg. Lux. Germ. Austr. Hung. Roman. Molda. Ukra.
GD
P P
PS
(195
0-55
)
West East
Disc. Disc.
Disc. Disc.
1
10
100
1000
Irel. U.K. Fran. Belg. Lux. Germ. Austr. Hung. Roman. Molda. Ukra.
Life
exp
ecta
ncy
at b
irth
(200
0-05
)
West East
Disc.
Disc.
Disc.Disc.
1
10
100
1000
Norway Sweden Danem. Germ. Switz. Italia Malta Tunis. Alger. Mali Niger
GD
P P
PS
(195
0-55
)
North South
Disc.
Disc.
Disc.Disc.
1
10
100
1000
Norway Sweden Danem. Germ. Switz. Italia Malta Tunis. Alger. Mali Niger
GD
P P
PS
(19
95-2
000)
North South
Disc.
Disc.
To improve the territorial bases and territorial efficiency of ENP:
- A more flexible territorial base in relation with various issues and various partners: bilateral, surregional and regional method.
- Enhancement of local projets.
- To improve crossborder and transnational cooperation financement.
- Capacity building of local authorities in member and, above all, in non member states for the conception and the implementation of really joint projects.
Policy Options
4 CASES STUDIES ON ESPON EXTERNAL BORDERS
Extract from the case study « Romania »
• Key political issue : A better coordination between DG RELEX and DG REGIO (e.g. strategy of cooperation with Russia)
• Example : International migrations and private financial flows : how to make them support the development of departure and arrival countries/regions.
• Realistic utopia ? : A new Marshall Plan for European Neighbourhood …
Various importants issues
NEIGHBOURHOOD : WHY BOTHER ?
4000 deaths of migrants toward Europe
(minimum estimation according to official sources)
PART 2 . THE WORLD IN EUROPE
National influence of ESPON statesin the World (trade flows)
Collective influence of ESPON statesin the World (trade flows)
Europe in the World (Air flows)
The World in Europe (Airflows)
Share of high technology products in the manufactured exports 1999-2000
• An old debate : ESDP versus Lisbon strategy…
• A new challenge : evaluation of threats and opportunities for european regions according to World and neighbourhood scales
• Various types of regions according to the globalisation process => various possibilities regarding spatial planning
• The outside as an impact on the inside : an short example (Baltic states)
Policy Options
Toward the Final Report
• VOLUME 01 : The World Side Story
Part A : Dividing the World ? Part B : The place of ESPON 29 in the WorldPart C : ESPON 29 in its neighborhood(s)Part D : Internal differentiation of ESPON 29
• VOLUME 02 : Thematic results & tools
• VOLUME 03 : Case studies
Thank you for your attention
ANNEXES
• Other outputs : WUTS
• Further developments : area of influence
Other outputs : WUTS
Other outputs : WUTS
Other outputs : WUTS
Further developments : area of influence
Further developments : area of influence
Further developments : area of influence