EURB 11 Wren - Miles Lewis · Sheldonian Theatre, Oxford, from the north Geoffrey Beard, The Work...
Transcript of EURB 11 Wren - Miles Lewis · Sheldonian Theatre, Oxford, from the north Geoffrey Beard, The Work...
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702132/702835 European Architecture B
Christopher Wren
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COMMONWEALTH OF AUSTRALIACopyright Regulations 1969
Warning
This material has been reproduced and communicated to you by or on behalf of the University of Melbourne pursuant to Part
VB of the Copyright Act 1968 (the Act).
The material in this communication may be subject to copyright under the Act. Any further copying or communication of this material by you may be the subject of copyright protection
under the Act.
do not remove this notice
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Sir Christopher WrenSir Christopher WrenMUAS 16,147MUAS 16,147
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Christopher Wrenfirst major Baroque architect in Britain
a polymath with an intellectual approacheasy mastery as opposed to virtuosity
rationality and good taste
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EARLY EXPERIMENTSEARLY EXPERIMENTS
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SheldonianTheatre, Oxford, by Christopher Wren, 1664-9: interior view;
roof truss
Whinney, Wren, p 20; Downes, Architecture of
Wren, pl 53
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Sheldonian Theatre, Oxford, from the northGeoffrey Beard, The Work of Christopher Wren (London 1982), pl 61; John Summerson,
Architecture in Britain 1530 to 1830, (4th ed, Harmondsworth [Middlesex] 1963 [1953]), pl 75B
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Sheldonian Theatre, Oxford, South frontMiles Lewis; Summerson,
Architecture in Britain , pl 75A
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Pembroke College Chapel, Cambridge, by Christopher Wren,
1663-5
Miles Lewis
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St Paul's Cathedral, with Jones’s alterationsSummerson, Architecture in Britain, pl 47(B)
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Old St Paul's, proposal for the addition of a dome, by Wren, 1666, dome in elevation & section
Downes, Architecture of Wren, pls 20, 21
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Wren's plan for London, 1666, with churches shaded blackDownes, Architecture of Wren, p 50, fig 5
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ST PAUL'S CATHEDRALST PAUL'S CATHEDRAL
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St Paul's Cathedral: detail of the London plan, c 1666Beard, Work of Wren, pl 80
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St Paul's Cathedral: first model design, c 1669: part plan & sectionDownes, Architecture of Wren, p 53, fig 6
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St Paul's Cathedral: Greek cross, design c 1672-3plan & elevation
Downes, Architecture of Wren, p 70; Beard, Work of Wren, pl 34
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St Paul's Cathedral plansGreek cross, c 1672; Great Model, c 1673-4
Downes, Architecture of Wren, p 70
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St Paul's: the Great Model, 1673MUAS 4,493
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St Paul's: plans by WrenDownes, Christopher Wren, pp 165-7
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St Paul's, the Warrant Design,
1675: section & plan
Downes, Architecture of Wren, pl 57, p 70
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Ely Cathedral, c1080-1106,
crossing rebuilt after 1332: south transept from the
octagon
Elfincolor, 591B4
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St Paul's, the Warrant Design, 1675west & south elevations
Beard, Work of Wren, pl 90; Downes, Architecture of Wren, pl 56
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St Paul's Cathedral, London, by Sir Christopher Wren,as designed, 1675: south elevation
Downes, Architecture of Wren, pl 58.
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St Paul's Cathedral, London, as designed by Wren, 1675, sectionDownes, Architecture of Wren, pl 59
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St Paul's, plan as executed, 1675-1710Downes, Architecture of Wren, pl 70
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St Paul's: section through choir & view of buttressesWhinney, Wren, p 98; Beard, Work of Wren, pl 101
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St Paul's, section though dome, looking
east
Whinney, Wren, p 120
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dome of St Paul's, as built by Wren, 1675-1710section & plan of carpentry, axonometric section
Francis Price, The British Carpenter (London 1753), facing p 30Margaret Whinney, Wren (London 1971), p 121
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Baptistery, Pisa: original and present elevations & sectionsE H Swift, Roman Sources of Christian Art (New York 1951), after Rouhault de Fleury, Les
Monuments du Pise
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St Paul's, overall view of the ultimate designMUAS 14,988
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St Paul's, west
elevation
Campbell, Vitruvius Britannicus
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St Paul's west front, engraved view by Henry Hulsborgh, 1713, and detail of the west towers as built
Beard, Work of Wren, pl 107; MUAS 14,986
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west towers of St Paul’s, London
Sant' Agnesein Piazza Navona,
Rome
MUAS 14,986, 13,504
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St Paul's Catheral, ondon,bny Christopher Wren]Dôme des Invalides, Paris, by Jules Hardouin-Mansart, 1680-1:
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St Paul's, view from the south-eastMUAS 24,420
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St Paul's, detail of the south sideMUAS 24,422
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Sta Maria della Pace, Rome, by Pietro da Cortona, 1656-7: contemporary view
Varriano, Italian Baroque and Rococo, p 116
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St Paul's, nave, looking east ; S
Giorgio Maggiore, Venice, Andrea
Palladio, 1565-80
Elfincolor, 20A2 (192) ; Miles Lewis
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St Paul's, the crossing, looking
south-west
Elfincolor, 20A4 (214); Downes, Architecture of
Wren, pl 142
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SECULAR WORKSSECULAR WORKS
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Trinity College Library, Cambridge, by Wren, 1676-84: view from Neville's Court
Elfincolor, 570G1
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Trinity Library: original drawings by WrenDownes, Christopher Wren, p 26
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Trinity Library: diagram of floor constructionDownes, Christopher Wren, p 32
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Trinity Libraryinterior
Downes, Christopher Wren, p 32
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Trinity Library: rear viewMiles Lewis
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Trinity Library from the CamElfincolor, 570G3
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Greenwich Hospital: Wren's scheme of 1694: elevationMUAS 6,134
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Greenwich Hospitalfirst plan
Whinney, Wren, p 189
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Greenwich Hospital first design, perspective viewMargaret Richardson, John Soane: Connoisseur and Collector (London 1995), no 10
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Greenwich Hospital, scheme as built, 1696-1715: perspective viewColen Campbell, Vitruvius Britannicus, III, pp 3-4
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Greenwich Hospital: aerial viewRoy Strong, Royal Gardens (London 1992), p 179
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Greenwich Hospital: planSummerson, Architecture in Britain, p 174
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Greenwich Hospital: modern view from the riverMUAS 4,495
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Greenwich Hospital:
view within the forecourt
the eastern dome and screen
Beard, Work of Wren, pl 67, replacing Downes, Christopher
Wren, p 116; Downes, Christopher Wren, p 116
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THE CITY CHURCHESTHE CITY CHURCHES
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some of the City churches of London by Christopher Wren, late C17thDownes, Christopher Wren, pp 144-5
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more of the City churches of London by Christopher Wren, late C17thWhinney, Wren, pp 50-51
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St Stephen, Walbrook, by Wren, 1672-9
isometric diagram & plan
MUAS 25,053, 9,835
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St Stephen, Walbrook: interiors looking east & westMUAS 2,123, 4,488
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St Stephen, Walbrook: the domeMUAS 24,413
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St Mildred, Bread Street, begun 1677,
destroyed 1941 interior & plan
Whinney, Wren, pp 50-51; MUAS 10,961
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St Lawrence, Jewry, 1671-87: MUAS 2,206
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St Bride, Fleet Street, 1671-8
Miles Lewis; Country Life,CXXIII, 3182 (9 January 1958), p
50
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St Bride, Fleet Street; St James, Piccadilly, 1676-84Country Life, CXXIII, 3182 (9 January 1958), p 50; MUAS 4,436
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St James, Piccadilly, 1676-84Miles Lewis; MUAS 4,436
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St Clement Danes, Strand, 1680-2
Miles Lewis; Whinney, Wren, p 50
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St Clement Danes, north sideMiles Lewis
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St Clement Danes, from the west, with Gibbs's steepledrawing by J Coney, for the Architectural Series of London
Churches, 1818; MUAS 24,409
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towers and steeples by WrenMUAS 2,757
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Tom Tower, Christ Church College, Oxford, 1682: from the west & the east
Miles Lewis
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St Mary, Aldermary, Queen Victoria Street, London, by Wren, 1681-2;St Mary Somerset, London, by Wren, 1686-95, surviving tower
MUAS 24,419; 4,322
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St Benet, Paul's Wharf, 1677-83; St Andrew-by-the-Wardrobe, 1685-93 Downes, Architecture of Wren, pl 99; MUAS 4,323
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St Martin Ludgate, Ludgate Hill, by Wren, 1677-84: elevationBeard, Work of Wren, pl 171; Miles Lewis
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St Augustine, Watling Street, by
Wren, 1680-3
Miles Lewis
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St Bride, Fleet Street, steeple, 1701-3
Miles Lewis; Jeffery, The City Churches, p 224, fig 9
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St Charles Borromeo, Antwerp, probably by Pieter Huyssens, 1620: steeple; St Mary-le-Bow, steeple as first proposed (apparently before 1677; St Magnus Martyr, by Wren,
completed 1705Whinney, Wren, p 79; Jeffery, The City Churches, p 39, fig 10; Amery, Wren's London, p 343
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St Mary-le-Bow, Cheapside, by Wren, steeple 1678-80elevation and section of steeple; view; detail of steeple
Colen Campbell, Vitruvius Britannicus, II, p 26; Beard, Work of Wren, pl 139; MUAS 24,417
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St Mary-le-Bow doorway; design by François Mansartfor a doorway for the Hôtel de Conti, Paris, after 1648
Whinney, Wren, p 71
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St Vedast, Foster Lane,
1670-3: steeple 1694-7
Miles LewisDownes,
Christopher Wren, p 174
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