BENCHMARKING EU INDUSTRY INNOVATION PERFORMANCE TO HELP SHAPE EU POLICY

EU R&D SCOREBOARD

250

0 W

ORL

D T

OP

R&D

INV

ESTO

RSEV

OLU

TIO

N O

F R&

D IN

VES

TMEN

T AN

D S

ALES

COMPANY R&D INVESTMENT WORLDWIDE (2013 2005)

R&D INVESTMENT AND R&D INTENSITY (2013 - KEY SECTORS)

COMPANY R&D INVESTMENT WORLDWIDE (2013 2012)

ANNUAL GROWTH RATES OF R&D INVESTMENT AND SALES

R&D GROWTH

SALES GROWTH

% G

ROW

TH

% G

ROW

TH

US

EU INVESTMENTIN R&D (€ million)

INTENSITY (INVEST./SALES)

INVESTMENTIN R&D (€ million)

INTENSITY (INVEST./SALES)

MEDIUM-HIGHR&D INTENSITY

HIGH R&D INTENSITY

LOW & MEDIUM R&D INTENSITY

NUMBER OF WORLD TOP R&D INVESTING COMPANIES BY COUNTRY

CaymanIslands62

EU633

Switzerland62

Japan387Taiwan

104

South Korea80

China199

US804

Israel26

Canada25

Bermuda19

Australia15

Norway12

Brasil9

India24

NUMBER OF WORLD TOP R&D INVESTING COMPANIES BY EU COUNTRY

COMPANY R&D INVESTMENT BY SECTOR (EU US)

1238 26782 4797 98 41538

17.4 % 13.2% 14.8% 6.3% 5.4%

12287 29150 22414 8812 12469 27.2% 14.0% 15.0% 14.3% 3.7%

AUTO

MO

BILE

S &

PAR

TS

IND

UST

RIAL

S

ELEC

TRO

NIC

AL &

EL

ECTR

ICAL

EQ

UIP

MEN

T

CHEM

ICAL

S &

OTH

ERS

MEDIUM-HIGHR&D INTENSITY

PHAR

MA,

BIO

TECH

& H

EALT

HCA

RE

TECH

NO

LOG

Y IC

T PR

OD

UCE

RS;

SOFT

WAR

E &

CO

MPU

TER

SERV

ICES

OTH

ER H

IGH

INTE

NSI

TY

HIGH R&D INTENSITY

FOO

D P

ROD

UCE

RS, M

EDIA

, EL

ECTR

ICIT

Y, O

IL &

GAS

, TR

ANSP

ORT

ATIO

N

LOW & MEDIUM R&D INTENSITY

THE WORLD'S TOP R&D INVESTING COMPANIES IN THE 2014 EU R&D SCOREBOARD

11 GENERAL MOTORS

12 MERCK US

13 BMW

14 SANOFI

15 PFIZER

6 ROCHE

7 TOYOTA MOTOR

8 JOHNSON & JOHNSON

9 GOOGLE

10 DAIMLER

1 VOLKSWAGEN 2 SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS

3 MICROSOFT

4 INTEL

5 NOVARTIS

EU US

Rest ofthe World

Japan

The 2014 Scoreboard is based on a sample of 2500 companies (the world's top investors in business R&D) whose investments are equivalent to almost 90% of the total expenditure on business R&D worldwide. The sample comprises companies that invested more than €15.5 million in R&D in 2013.

ABOUT 90% OF R&D COMPANY INVESTMENT WORLDWIDE

TOP 2500 COMPANIES' R&D INVESTMENTBY MAIN WORLD REGION (% OF TOTAL €538.5 bn)

2.1%

SPAIN 0.8%

FINLAND 0.9%

ITALY 1.6%SWEDEN 1.7%

NETHERLANDS 2.4%

UK 4.4%

FRANCE 5.2%

GERMANY 11%

SWITZERLAND 4.2%SOUTH KOREA 3.8%CHINA 3.7%TAIWAN 1.8%CANADA 0.7%OTHER RoW 3.7%

Japan 15.9%

Rest of World 18%

US 36%

EU 30.1%

OTHER EUCOUNTRIES

NUMBER OFCOMPANIES

633

804

387

676

10%

5%

0%

-5%

-10%

2007 2008

2009

201120102006

EU

2012

2013

10%

5%

0%

-5%

-10%

US

2006 2007 2008

2009

20112010 2012 2013

10%

5%

0%

-5%

-10%

JAPAN

2006 2007 2008

2009

20112010 2012 2013

10%

5%

0%

-5%

-10%

GLOBAL

2006 2007 2008

2009

20112010 2012 2013

2005 EU

US

2013 EU

US

€ bn

Automobiles PharmaBiotech So�ware Internet

R&D INVESTMENT SALES

10050 1500 200

€8.3bn€10.2bn

€11.7bn

+2.6% -1.9%

+5.0% +2.0%

+5.5% +11.2%

+8.1% +5.4%

EU503

2013

2005

10050 1500€ bn

2013

2005

2013

2005

2013

2005

US681

Japan374

Restof the World436

200

Germany138

UnitedKingdom140

France89

Sweden52

Netherlands41

Italy37

Denmark25

Finland29

Spain17

Belgium14

Austria17

Ireland17

Luxembourg6

Portugal4

Czech Republic1

Greece2

Hungary1

Malta1

Slovenia1

Poland1