Ethiopia Data Dictionaries

ETHIOPIA COMMUNITY DATA DICTIONARY ROUND 5

A total of 15 data files are generated from the Ethiopia Community Questionnaire dataset for Round 5.

Data File Name Description

ET_R5_COMM_AllSchools

Data about schools in the locality attended by children.

ET_R5_COMM_CommunityLevel Data at the community level.

ET_R5_COMM_DailyWageAgr

Data about the average daily wage of men and women in the community.

ET_R5_COMM_Garbage Data about the garbage disposal in the community.

ET_R5_COMM_HealthFacilities Data about the health facilities in the community.

ET_R5_COMM_InformantRoster Key informant roster for the community.

ET_R5_COMM_LocalPrices

Data that list of local prices for items in the community.

ET_R5_COMM_MeansOfTransport

Data about the most common means of transport in the community.

ET_R5_COMM_Migration Data about migration in the community.

ET_R5_COMM_NaturalDisaster Data about natural disasters in the locality.

ET_R5_COMM_PollutionProblems

Data about post-secondary education facilities in the community.

ET_R5_COMM_PostSecAvailable

Data about post-secondary education facilities in the community.

ET_R5_COMM_Services Data about Services in the community.

ET_R5_COMM_SocialProblem Data about social problems in the community.

ET_R5_COMM_SocialProtection

Data about support received for social protection in the community.

UK Data Archive Study Number 8357 - Young Lives: an International Study of Childhood Poverty: Round 5, 2016

COMMUNITYLEVEL

PLACEID (unlabeled)

SURVDATE Date of Interview

REGION Region (OBSERVE)

1 Addis Ababa

2 Amhara

3 Oromia

4 SNNP

5 Tigray

CLUSTID ID of sentinel site in the Locality (OBSERVE)

CHRINF1 Informant 1

CHRINF3 Informant 3

POPSIZE Approximately, how many people (including children) live in LOCALITY?

VILLOC How many hamlets/ villages/ Kushet/Got/Gandas would you say comprise this

locality?

PAVEDN Main routes to access LOCALITY ‐ Paved road

0 No

1 Yes

UNPAVEDN Main routes to access

0 No

1 Yes

TRACKSN Main routes to access LOCALITY ‐ Non‐motorized roads/ tracks (footpaths, apt for

access by horse, donkeys and the like, or walking)

0 No

1 Yes

AIRN Main routes to access LOCALITY ‐ Air

0 No

1 Yes

OTTRANN Main route to access LOCALITY ‐ Others

0 No

1 Yes

MAINRTR4 Which of these routes is the main route to access the locality?

1 Paved road

2 Unpaved roads (engineered, motorized)

4 Non motorized roads/tracks (footpaths, apt for access by horse, donkeys and the

like, or walking)

MONTHS In the past year, how many months has the main route of access to LOCALITY been

inaccessible?

MTRNYSSN Of these months, how many were the result of the rainy season?

FACTORY Are there any factories or big farms in or close to the community that employ a lot

of community residents (for example, more than 50 people)?

0 No

1 Yes, within village / kebele

2 Yes, outside kebele in 5 kms radius

FACTEMP What kind of factory or farm employs the most people from the locality?

1 Farm extensive non‐irrigation

3 Construction workers

4 Manufacturing industry/ factory (textile, leather, metal , etc.)

5 Services (Wholesale, Hotel, Retail sales, Garage, etc.)

6 Other, specify

TOTMEN How many people from the locality does it employ? (Men)

TOTWOM How many people from the locality does it employ? (Women)

TOTCHILD How many people from the locality does it employ? (Children)

NTRLDIST Since [MONTH AND YEAR OF R4 INTERVIEW], has ever been any natural disaster or

an outbreak of diseases/epidemics that have affected the LOCALITY?

0 No

1 Yes

SOCINF1 Social Environment ‐ Informant 1



ACCINF1 Access to Services ‐ Informant 1



ECNINF1 Economy ‐ Informant 1



LPRINF1 Local prices ‐ Informant 1










SPRINF1 Social protection ‐ Informant 1

SPRINF2 Social protection ‐ informant 2

SPRINF3 Social protection ‐ Informant 3

MIGRINF1 Section 4 migration Informant 1

MIGRINF2 Section 4 Migration ‐ informant 2

MIGRINF3 Section 4 Migration ‐ informant 3

COMMIGR Do people from this community migrate for work at certain times of the year?

0 No

1 Yes

TYPJOB Migration ‐ what type of work do they usually look for?

1 Agricultural

2 Non‐agricultural

MIGRCOM Do people from other communities migrate into this community for work at certain

times of the year?

0 No

1 Yes

OTHRWORK Migration ‐ what type of work do they usually look for?

1 Agricultural

2 Non‐agricultural

MIGRMOVM Since [MONTH AND YEAR OF R4 INTERVIEW], have more people moved to this

community, or have more people moved away?

01 More arrivals than departures

02 More departures than arrivals

03 About the same

77 NK

MIGROFR Has anyone in the LOCALITY been offered to be resettled as part of the current

resettlement program?

0 No

1 Yes

PARESTL Has anyone in the LOCALITY been resettled outside the Kebele as part of the current

resettlement program?

0 No

1 Yes

RESTLHH Number of households resettled outside the LOCALITY (ENTER NUMBER)

RETUHH Number of households that returned

RESTLARV Migration ‐ Has anyone arrived in the locality as part of the resettlement program?

0 No

1 Yes

HHRESTL Number of households resettled inside the LOCALITY

EDCNINF1 Module 2 Section 1 Educational Services Informant 1



LTRCYCMP Since [MONTH AND YEAR OF R4 INTERVIEW], has any Literacy Campaign/Program

for Adults been implemented at LOCALITY?

0 No

1 Yes

HLTHINF1 Health Services ‐ Informant 1



MIDWIFE Exist and deliver in locality: Trained midwife

0 No

1 Yes

BIRTHATT Exist and deliver in locality: Traditional birth attendant

0 No

1 Yes

TRADHLR Exist and deliver in locality: Traditional healer

0 No

1 Yes

VILHTHWK Exist and deliver in locality: Community health worker

0 No

1 Yes

AUXILIAR Exist and deliver in locality: Health care assistant/nurse assistant

0 No

1 Yes

NURSE Exist and deliver in locality: Trained Nurse

0 No

1 Yes

SOCWRKR Exist and deliver in locality: Social Worker

0 No

1 Yes

GENPHYS Exist and deliver in locality: General Physician/medical doctor

0 No

1 Yes

SPECPHYS Exist and deliver in locality: Specialist Physician (paediatrician, gynaecologists,

psychiatrist, etc)

0 No

1 Yes

HLTHEXT Exist and deliver in locality: Health Extension worker

0 No

1 Yes

HLTHOFF Exist and deliver in locality: Health officer

0 No

1 Yes

OTHRPERS Exist and deliver in locality: Other

0 No

1 Yes

ET_R5_COMM_AllSchools

PLACEID (unlabeled)

EDUCIDR5 All schools that children aged between 8 and 16 in this locality attend

SCHLOC Is this school inside the LOCALITY?

01 Yes, inside the locality

02 No, outside, but people from the locality have access to it

SCHDES Which best describes this school?

01 Private

02 Public (part student fees, part government funded)

03 Community

04 Government funded

05 Other

SCHLOW What is the lowest grade offered by this school?

0 Pre‐primary/Preschool

1 Grade 1

9 Grade 9

11 Grade 11

SCHHIGH What is the highest grade offered by this school?

0 Pre‐primary/Preschool

4 Grade 4

5 Grade 5

6 Grade 6

8 Grade 8

10 Grade 10

11 Grade 11

12 Grade 12

SCHOPEN Is this school still open and functioning?

"N"

"Y"

SCHMEAL Does this school provide free meals for students?

0 No

1 Yes

SCHEYE Does this school provide eye tests for students?

0 No

1 Yes

SCHDEWRM Does this school provide deworming treatments for students?

0 No

1 Yes

ET_R5_COMM_DailyWageAgr

PLACEID (unlabeled)

DWAGIDR5 Daily wage paid

1 Skilled agricultural labour (e.g. machine operator, animal breeder)

2 Unskilled agricultural labour (e.g. preparing the land for agricultural use, planting/

sowing/ weeding out agricultural land, harvesting, performing post‐harvesting

activities, pasturing/ putting sheep and other cattle to graze/ shepherding)

3 Skilled non‐agricultural casual labour (e.g. carpentry)

4 Unskilled non‐agricultural casual labour (e.g. laundry, workshop helper)

7 Other (specify)

MAVWG Average daily wage a MALE ADULT earns for this type of work?

FAVWG Average daily wage a FEMALE ADULT earns for this type of work?

ET_R5_COMM_Garbage

PLACEID (unlabeled)

GBGEIDR5 Garbage Places

1 Collected through garbage trucks

2 Thrown into street

3 Dumped on wasteland (unregulated spots)

4 Sent to regulated spaces assigned for garbage dumping

5 Thrown into river/canal, lake

6 Buried

8 Used on crop fields

9 Burn

10 Others

GRBDIS Is this means of garbage disposal used by residents of LOCALITY?

0 No

1 Yes

AVGCOL On average, how many days per month is garbage collected?

COMTH Most common garbage collection methods in order of importance:

0 not one of the most common ones

1 most common

2 second most common

3 third most common

77 NK

ET_R5_COMM_HealthFacilities

PLACEID (unlabeled)

HLTHIDR5 Health facilities in locality 1 Public Hospital 2 Private Hospital 3 Public Health Center 4 Private clinic 5 Public clinic 6 Public Pharmacy 7 Private Pharmacy 8 Family planning clinic (Public) 9 Family planning clinic (Private) 10 Other 11 Private maternity home 12 Public Health Post

CURHFAC Health facilities: Is there a facility currently available in LOCALITY

0 No, but there is one in a nearby locality 1 Yes 3 No, and there is no such facility in a nearby locality 77 Not Known 79 Refused to answer

TIMHFAC Approximately how long does it take to go from the center of LOCALITY to the

nearest facility of this type, using the most common means of transportation? TRNHFAC Health facilities – What means of transportation is commonly used?

1 By foot 2 Animal (horse/donkey) 3 Bicycle 4 Motorcycle 5 Mototaxi 6 Car 7 Micro, Combi 8 Bus 9 Truck 10 Rail 11 Boat 12 More than one mean of transportation used 13 Other, specify 14 Cart 15 Bajaj 77 Not known 79 Refused to answer 88 N/A

ET_R5_COMM_InformantRoster

PLACEID (unlabeled)

RSID Informant Roster

AGERES Age

SEXRES Gender

1 Male

2 Female

CAPAC Position in Community

1 Elected People’s Representative

2 Non Elected People’s representative

3 Health Extension/ Worker

4 Teacher/ School Principal

5 Religious Leader

6 Leader Female Organisation

7 Community/Caste leader

8 Others (Specify)

9 Village Secretary

10 DA (Development Agent)

77 Not known

79 Refused to answer

88 N/A

LIVRES How long have you lived here?

ET_R5_COMM_LocalPrices

PLACEID (unlabeled)

LCPRIDR5 List the Prices of the products item below.

0 Grade 3 textbook ‐ no supplements

1 Notebook ‐ 50 pages

2 Shoes ‐ School shoes for a 15 year old boy

3 Boy's shirt ‐ White, short sleeve for a 15 year old boy

4 Girl's blouse ‐ white, short sleeve, for a 15 year old

5 Boy's pants/trousers ‐ Black pants for a 15 year old boy

6 Girl's skirt ‐ Black, for a 15 year‐old girl

7 Oral rehydration salts ‐ 27.5g sachet

8 Paracetamol ‐ 250 mg dispersible tablets

9 Amoxicillin ‐ 250 mg tablet

10 Mebendazol ‐ 500mg deworming tablets

11 Cigarettes (Nyala) ‐ pack of 20

12 Detergent (OMO) ‐ in bag ‐1kg

13 Kerosene ‐ Domestic use ‐ 1 litre

14 Fertiliser: DAP ‐ 1kg

15 Fertiliser: Urea ‐ 1kg

16 Teff (white) ‐ 1kg

17 Teff (black) ‐ 1 kg

18 Barley (gebis) ‐ 1kg

19 Wheat/ durahh (Sinde) ‐ 1 kg

20 Maize (Bekolo/ Bahismashla) ‐ 1 kg

21 Sorghum (Mashila) ‐ 1 kg

22 Millet (Zengada)

23 Oats ‐ 1 kg

24 Lentils (Misir) ‐ 1 kg

25 Horse beans (Bakela) ‐ 1kg

26 Cow peas (Ater)

27 Chick peas (Shimbra) ‐ 1kg

28 Field Peas

29 Other Pulses, specify

30 Milk ‐ 1 litre

31 Yoghurt (ergo) ‐ 1 litre

32 Butter ‐ 1kg

33 Eggs ‐ 1 piece

34 Neug ‐ 1kg

35 Sesame ‐ 1kg

36 Safflower ‐ 1kg

37 Sunflower ‐ 1kg

38 Rapeseed ‐ 1kg

39 Linseed ‐ 1kg

40 Beef (yekebit siga) ‐ 1kg

41 Mutton (yegeb) ‐ 1kg

42 Chicken ‐ 1kg

43 Goat meat (yefiyel siga)‐ 1kg

44 Other meat, specify ‐ 1kg

45 Chat ‐ 1 kg

46 Araqi/ Kathikala ‐ 1kg

47 Tej ‐ 1kg

48 Coffee beans ‐ 1kg

49 Other coffee/tea, specify ‐ 1kg

50 Sugar ‐1kg

51 Salt ‐1kg

52 Cooking oil ‐ 1kg

53 Karia ‐ 1kg

54 Berbere ‐ 1kg

55 Other, specify ‐ 1kg

56 Bread (dabo) ‐ 1 piece (100g)

57 Enset ‐ 1kg

58 Potatoes ‐1kg

59 Gommen ‐ 1kg

60 Selata ‐ 1kg

61 Jinjibel ‐ 1kg

62 Tiki gommen (cabbage) ‐ 1kg

63 Nech shinkurit (garlic) ‐ 1kg

64 Fasolia ‐ 1kg

65 Fenugreek (abish) ‐ 1kg

66 Onions ‐ 1kg

67 Other, specify

68 Cheese without fat (ayb) ‐ 1 cage

69 Peanuts ‐ 1kg

70 Other oil seeds ‐ 1kg

71 Honey ‐ 1kg

PPSTD0101 Price per standard unit VENDOR 1

CDVEN0101 VENDOR 1 ‐ Code VENDOR ‐ price table 1

1 Locality shop (private)

2 Locality co‐op

3 Street vendor

4 Mobile trader

5 Vegetable market

6 Meat market

7 Supermarket

8 Department store

9 Private pharmacy

10 State pharmacy

11 State store

12 Agriculture extension centre

13 Agent of fertiliser company

14 Supplies markets (tubers, vegetables, meta, etc)

15 Bookstore

16 Not available

17 Other Specify

77 Not known


88 N/A

CDIR0101 VENDOR 1 ‐ Code Informant ‐ price table 1

PPSTD0102 Price per standard unit VENDOR 2

CDVEN0102 VENDOR 2 ‐ Code VENDOR ‐ price table 1

1 Locality shop (private)

2 Locality co‐op

3 Street vendor

4 Mobile trader

5 Vegetable market

6 Meat market

7 Supermarket

8 Department store

9 Private pharmacy

10 State pharmacy

11 State store

12 Agriculture extension centre

13 Agent of fertiliser company

14 Supplies markets (tubers, vegetables, meta, etc)

15 Bookstore

16 Not available

17 Other Specify

77 Not known


88 N/A

CDIR0102 VENDOR 2 ‐ Code Informant ‐ price table 1

ET_R5_COMM_MeansOfTransport

PLACEID (unlabeled)

MNTRIDR5 Most common means of transport in community

TRANS What is the most common means of transportation used to travel to the capital of the district? 1 By foot 2 Animal (horse, donkey, etc 3 Bicycle 4 Motorcycle/scooter 5 Mototaxi 6 Car 7 Micro, Combi, minibus 8 Bus 9 Truck 10 Rail 11 Boat 13 Other(specify) 14 Cart 15 Bajaj 77 Not known 79 Refused to answer 88 N/A

TITRANS How long does it take to travel to the capital of the district using this means of

transportation?

ET_R5_COMM_Migration

PLACEID (unlabeled)

MIGRIDR5 Migration

URBMIGR Migration ‐ is this urban?

0 No

1 Yes

77 NK

ET_R5_COMM_NaturalDisaster

PLACEID (unlabeled)

DISTIDR5 In the last 3 years, has any natural disaster happened in this locality

DISASTER In the last 3 years, what was the disaster?

1 Volcanic eruption 2 Cyclone/tornado/hurricane 3 Drought 4 Mud avalanche/slide 5 Earthquake 6 Flood/ heavy rainfall

7 Frost/Cold Front 8 Forest fire 9 Other (specify in the corresponding cell) 10 Outbreak of pests/diseases affecting crops (not caused by other natural disasters already mentioned) 11 Outbreak of pests/diseases affecting livestock (not caused by other natural disasters already mentioned) 12 Outbreak of pests/diseases affecting humans (not caused by other natural disasters already mentioned) 13 Erosion, Cracks or landslide 14 Overflowing of rivers / Surge of the sea (maretazo) 15 Tsunami 77 Not known 79 Refused to answer 88 N/A

DISTYEAR Please report year and month of occurrence of the DISASTER (i.e. when the disaster

occurred/began) ‐ year

DISTMNTH Please report year and month of occurrence of the DISASTER (i.e. when the disaster

occurred/began) ‐ month

DISEFCT1 First main effect

1 Population Displacement

3 Change in the land use

4 Land Loss

5 Cattle Loss

6 Other (Specify)

7 Other (Specify)

8 Crop Loss/failure

9 Evacuation (temporary move)

10 Temporary isolation / Blockage of main routes/ways of access

11 Breakout of pest/diseases (e.g. dengue, cholera) affecting humans

12 Breakout of pests/diseases affecting crops

13 Breakout of pest/diseases affecting livestock

14 Crime/violence

15 Fatalities/ deaths of many people

16 Storage losses

17 Erosion, Cracks or landslide

18 Partial housing destruction

19 Full housing destruction

77 Not known


88 N/A

DISEFCT2 Second main effect

1 Population Displacement

3 Change in the land use

4 Land Loss

5 Cattle Loss

6 Other (Specify)

7 Other (Specify)

8 Crop Loss/failure

9 Evacuation (temporary move)

10 Temporary isolation / Blockage of main routes/ways of access

11 Breakout of pest/diseases (e.g. dengue, cholera) affecting humans

12 Breakout of pests/diseases affecting crops

13 Breakout of pest/diseases affecting livestock

14 Crime/violence

15 Fatalities/ deaths of many people

16 Storage losses


18 Partial housing destruction

19 Full housing destruction

77 Not known


88 N/A

PRCEFFCT Approximately what was the percentage (%) of households affected by the event?

‐88 N/A

‐77 NK

1 Less than 25%

2 Between 25% and less than 50%

3 Between 50% and 90%

4 100% (entire population)

RECVHLP1 Did LOCALITY receive any help? Please record up to three in order of importance.

0 No

1 Yes, mainly from the Government

2 Yes, mainly from NGOs working here in the locality

3 Yes, mainly from family and friend

4 Yes, mainly from other institutions (associations, religious institutions,

community‐based organizations)

5 Yes, from the Government and NGOs NOT working in LOCALITY

77 Not Known


88 N/A


0 No







77 Not Known


88 N/A


0 No







77 Not Known


88 N/A

ET_R5_COMM_PollutionProblems

PLACEID (unlabeled)

PPIDR5 Pollution Problems

1 Industrial waste deposited or dumped at (or in) water sources

2 Mining waste deposited or dumped at (or near) water sources

3 Local families garbage dumped at (or in) these water sources

4 Animal faeces at (or in) water sources

5 Wasteland (non‐regulated space) where firms dump garbage

6 Wasteland where local families dump garbage

7 Wasteland where families from other localities dump garbage

8 Animal excrements on the streets (of the locality)

9 Garbage burning

10 Industrial activity

11 Trucks, cars, and the like passing by LOCALITY

12 Use of pesticides, fertilisers in local agricultural lands

13 Noise pollution (motor vehicles, airports, factories)

14 Standing water, open drains (with the consequent proliferation of

mosquitoes, rats and other animals that threaten local population´s health)

15 Others (specify)

16 Others (specify)

17 Human faeces (waste) or urine at (or in) water sources

18 Open toilet areas and leakages from latrines

POLLPROB Pollution problem ‐ is this a problem in LOCALITY?

0 No

1 Yes

ET_R5_COMM_PostSecAvailable

PLACEID (unlabeled)

PSTSECID post‐secondary education available to the people in LOCALITY:

11 Post‐secondary technological institute (Government/public)

12 Post‐secondary technological institute (Private)

13 Government/public college

14 Private college

15 University (all types)

16 CEOs (Centers for Occupational Education)

17 Other (Specify):

PSTCRAVL Is there a POST SECONDARY EDUCATION FACILITY currently available in LOCALITY?

0 No, but there is one in a nearby locality

1 Yes

3 No, and there is no such facility in a nearby locality

77 Not Known


PSTWHEN When did service became available? Enter year in Eth. C.

PSTTIME Approximately how long does it take to go from the center of LOCALITY to the nearest facility of this type, using the most common means of transportation?

PSTTRNS What means of transportation is commonly used?

1 By foot

2 Animal (horse, donkey, etc)

3 Bicycle

4 Motorcycle

5 Mototaxi

6 Car

7 Micro, Combi, minibus

8 Bus

9 Truck

10 Rail

11 Boat

13 Other

14 Cart

15 Bajaj

77 Not known


88 N/A

ET_R5_COMM_Services

PLACEID (unlabeled)

SERVIDR5 Services in locality

1 Recreational areas: Children’s Playgrounds

2 Recreational areas: football (soccer) field, volleyball field, etc.

3 Recreational Areas: camping zones of family recreational areas

4 Movie Theatre / Public place for playing films

5 Video Game

10 Public Telephones, community phone, rural phone.

11 Private telephone (at least one connection)

12 Public Internet Cabin

13 Electricity (at least one connection)

14 Drinking Water (at least one connection)

15 Sewerage (at least one connection)

16 Police Station

19 Public Banks

20 Other private banks

21 Local government credit/savings schemes

22 Primary Agricultural cooperative societies

23 Other:

26 Mobile/Cell phone service

30 Internet service/access

31 Private Internet Cabin

AVLOC Is the following service currently available at LOCALITY?

0 No

1 Yes

ET_R5_COMM_SocialProblem

PLACEID (unlabeled)

SCPRIDR5 Social Problems in locality

1 Theft / robbery

2 Cattle/livestock theft

3 Prostitution in the local area

4 Juvenile gangs

5 Local adult bands/groups rivalry (political, ethnic, economic‐wise)

6 Illegal drugs selling in the local area

7 Drugs‐addicts in the local area (either residents or outsiders consuming

illegal drugs in the local area)

8 Alcoholism

9 Violent crimes

10 Others

12 Chat addiction

13 Abduction

14 Indebtness due to loan to finance migration abroad

PRBLCTLY Is this a problem in LOCALITY?

0 No

1 Yes

ET_R5_COMM_SocialProtection

PLACEID (unlabeled)

SPIDR5 Social Protection

SUPKIND Social Protection ‐ what kind of support was provided

1 Agricultural extension

2 Child protection

3 Productive safety net program (public work paying cash)

4 Productive safety net program (public work, paying food)

5 Credit & saving

6 Disability support

7 Education about HIV including IEC/BCC

8 Family planning and Reproductive health services

9 Health extension services

10 Irrigation development

11 Prevention of Mother to child HIV/AIDS

12 Assistance to child education/ education support service (including

school materials, fee waiver, etc.).

13 Training in agricultural skills

14 Productive safety net program (direct support, cash/food handouts)

15 Drinking water provision / Development

16 Rehabilitating transport infrastructure (road repairs)

17 Support to plant trees

18 To own a house or condominium house

19 School feeding

20 Food aid (not PSNP)

21 Access to land (for youth through association)

22 Other food security program such as Household Asset Building

Programme (HABP) & Complementary Community Investment Programme

(CCI)

23 Target supplementary feeding program

24 Other (specify)

25 Investment in health infrastructure

26 Productive assets

27 Environmental protection/development

28 Income generation scheme

29 Orphan & destitute children support

30 Provision of sanitation facility like toilet

31 Training in non‐agricultural skills

77 NK


88 N/A

WHOSUP Social Protection ‐ who provided the support?

1 ACDI (Agric. Coop Dev. Int'l)

2 ADRA (Adventist Dev/Relief Agency)

3 Africare

4 AIDAB (Australian Int'l Dev Asst Bank)

5 Bureau of Agriculture

6 Bureau of Health

7 CARE

8 Catholic Relief Services

9 CIDA (Canadian Int'l Dev. Agency)

10 Feed the Children

11 Food for the Hungry Int'l

12 Lutheran World Federation

13 MFIs (Micro finance institutions/DECSI, ACSI, Wisdom, Sidama, Oromia

etc.

14 Ministry of Education

15 Other (specify)

16 OXFAM

17 Project Concern Int'l

18 Redd Barna

19 Relief Society of Tigray

20 Save the Children

21 UNHCR

22 WFP (World Food Program)

23 World Vision Relief and Dev

24 SIDA

25 ORDA

26 TDA (Tigray Development Association)

27 ADA (Amhara Development Association)

28 USAID

29 CIPAR

30 FHI (Family Health International)

31 ILRI

32 Medicine Sans Frontiers

33 Bureau of Food Security (BFS)

34 CCF

37 Oromiya Self Help Organisation (OSHO)

38 Plan International Ethiopia

39 Safety Net Programme office

40 Federal or regional Micro and small scale enterprise development agency

42 Women, Children’s Affairs Bureau

43 Berhan Integrated Community

44 Organisation (AA site)

45 Mary Joy (Hawassa)

46 Medan Act Welag Alba (Hawassa)

47 Mulu Wengel, (Hawassa)

48 Kale Hiwot (Hawassa)

49 Meserete Kristos (Hawassa, Leki)

50 Rift Valley Women and Children

51 Development Organisation (Leki)

52 Emmanuel Development Fund (AA)

53 Community Care Coalition (Tigray)

54 Plan International (Amhara)

55 Health Extension worker

56 Youth Clubs

57 School clubs

58 Women's association

59 Youth Association

77 NK

WHATSUP What type of activity is done under the support? (Report the most important

activity)

0 None

1 Resettlement

2 Household Agricultural Packages

3 Area closure/wood lots

4 Multi‐layered/storied agro‐ forestry

5 Physical conservation measures e.g. hillside terracing

6 Microniche Development

7 Biological Measures

8 Mulching of degraded areas

9 Gully Control

10 Land reclamation of extremely degraded land

11 Market yards and storage

12 Stock routes

13 Stream diversion

14 Spring development

15 Shallow wells

16 Small dams

17 Water ponds

18 Drainage and water canals/conduits

19 Infiltration pits

20 Seepage control measures

21 Conservation measures

22 Fodder seed collection

23 Paddock systems

24 Water logging control

25 Multi‐purpose nurseries

26 Repairing classrooms and health facilities

27 Build Latrines

28 Build classrooms and health facilities

29 Build child care centre

30 Run child care centre

31 Other, Specify

YEARSUP Social Protection ‐ In which year did the support begin? (Eth. C)

WHENSUP Social protection ‐ When did the support end? (Eth.C.)

FEQSUP Social Protection ‐ How often was support provided?

1 Once in 5 years

2 Once in 3 years

3 Once in 2 years

4 Once in a year

5 Twice a year

6 Every 5 months

7 Other (specify)

8 Every 4 months

9 Every 3 months

10 Every 2 months

11 Monthly

12 Twice a month

13 Everyday

77 NK


Ethiopia Data Dictionary Older Cohort Child

DataFiles

A total of 23 data files are generated from the Ethiopia Older Cohort dataset.


CHILD QUESTIONNAIRE 12 DATA FILES

ET_R5_OCCH_OlderChild All data at the Child level from the Older Cohort Child Questionnaire-one record per YL Index Child

ET_R5_OCCH_Activity Data about activities done by the child on the previous working day – one record per activity.

From the Child Questionnaire.

ET_R5_OCCH_ChildLivestockOwned Data about the livestock owned by the child prior to marriage

ET_R5_OCCH_ChildOfChild Data about the children of the YL Child.

ET_R5_OCCH_DecisionMaking Data about how decisions are made in the child’s house.

ET_R5_OCCH_EducationHistoryIndexChild Data about the Educational History of the child.

ET_R5_OCCH_GiftsAtMarriage Data about any gifts at marriage of the child.

ET_R5_OCCH_Languages Data about the language the Child knows.

ET_R5_OCCH_LifeInPlaceSituation Data about the comparison of life in two places

ET_R4_OCCH_Moves Data about the movement/migration of the child.

ET_R5_OCCH_SpouseLivestockOwned Data about the livestock owned by the spouse of the child prior to marriage

ET_R5_OCCH_Training Data about any training the child has attended.

HOUSEHOLD QUESTIONNAIRE 10 DATA FILES

ET_R5_OCHH_OlderHousehold Data about the household of the Older cohort child

ET_R5_OCHH_Asset Data about Assets owned, rented or borrowed by

the Older cohort household

ET_R5_OCHH_Credit Data about the credit received by the household

ET_R5_OCHH_HouseholdItems Data about items the household owns

ET_R5_OCHH_HouseholdRosterR5 Data at the household member level.

ET_R5_OCHH_ImportantEvent Data about important events the household has

experienced

ET_R5_OCHH_LandType Data about land owned rented by the household

ET_R5_OCHH_LivelihoodsLivestock Data about the type of livestock owned by the

household

ET_R5_OCHH_Shocks Data about any shocks experienced by the

household

ET_R5_OCHH_Support Data about support the household has received

Self‐Administered Questionnaire 1 Data File

ET_R5_OCSAQ_OlderChildSAQ Data collected via a self‐administered

questionnaire to the Older Cohort Child.

DATAATCHILDLEVEL‐CHILDQUESTIONNAIREThis section describes the variables and their codes found in the file ET_R5_OCCH_OlderChild and several sub files which come directly from the Young Lives Child questionnaire. The following codes are standard across most of the numeric variables in the dataset:

77=Not known – this is where the respondent says they do not know; 88=Not applicable – this is where the question is not applicable because of a response given to an earlier question; 99=Missing – the question was missed during fieldwork or was not clearly recorded; 79=Refused to answer – the respondent did not want to answer the question.

For variables where these values are feasible for the question the missing value codes are negative.

ET_R5_OCCH_OlderChild

CHILDCODE (unlabeled)

CLCTGPS The child lives with the household where the R5 household questionnaire is being

(or going to be) administered?

0 No

1 Yes

NEWCLCR5 Cluster ID (Sentinel site): OBSERVE

NEWCOCR5 Community ID ‐ OBSERVE

NEWNLCR5 Is this locality urban or rural?

1 Urban

2 Rural

LNKURCR5 Is it possible to link this urban locality to a nearby urban YL Community?

0 No

1 Yes

LNKRUCR5 Is it possible to link this rural locality to a nearby rural YL Community?

0 No

1 Yes

NRCOMCR5 Enter the Community ID of this nearby community.

NEWMCCR5 Enter the new Mini‐Community ID.

NEWRGCR5 Region of residence – OBSERVE

1 Tigray

2 Afar

3 Amhara

4 Oromiya

5 Somali

6 Benishangul Gumz

7 SNNP

12 Gambela

13 Harari

14 Addis Ababa City Administration

16 Dire Dawa City Administration

17 Region 17

DINT Date of Interview

MVDLOCR5 Have you moved to a different kebele for at least one month (excluding holiday

trips) since our visit in [MONTH & YEAR OF R4 INTERVIEW]?

0 No

1 Yes

SMELOCR5 Are you living in the same location as in 2013/2014?

0 No

1 Yes

LNGCURR5 How long have you been in the current location? Enter number of months

HGHQULR5 What is the highest complete qualification/certificate you have attained (including

school leaving certificates/transcripts/report)?

0 No certificate

1 Grade 8 completion/transcript/ national examination report

2 Ethiopian General secondary education

3 Ethiopian higher education entrance certificate

4 Pre school teaching certificate

5 First cycle of primary teacher training certificate

6 Completion TVET certificate

7 University Degree

8 Other (explain)

77 Not Known


88 N/A

ENRSCHR5 Are you currently in full‐time education?

0 No

1 Yes, attending regularly

2 Yes, but attending irregularly

3 no, but attending part‐time

77 Not Known


88 N/A

SCWHYR5 Why are you NOT in full‐time education?

1 Fees too expensive

2 Books and/or other supplies too expensive

3 Shoes/Clothes/Uniform for school too expensive

4 Transport too expensive

5 Not safe to travel to school

6 Lack of transport

7 Truancy, child did not want to go, not interested

8 Banned from school for behaviour reasons

9 Banned from school because away for too long

10 Banned from school because failed to achieve necessary

SCHMINR5 How long does it take to get to your school/educational institution/university?

ENRLSTR5 Were you enrolled in full‐time education in the last academic year?

0 No



3 no, but attending part‐time

77 Not Known


88 N/A

LSTWHYR5 Why were you NOT in full‐time education in the last academic year?






6 Lack of transport

7 Truancy, child did not want to go, not interested



10 Banned from school because failed to achieve necessary grade/level at

school

11 Bullying/abuse from peers

12 Ill‐treatment/abuse from teachers/principal

13 Needed to stay home to look after siblings

14 Needed for domestic and/or agricultural work at home (include chores,

farm work, harvest)

15 Had to do paid work to earn money (including agricultural work other than

for household)

16 Illness, Injury

17 Family issues eg: problems at home ‐ parent disputes/marital conflict/

18 Family member ill/disabled/elderly (including care for this family member)

19 Family function

20 Festivals

21 Migration with parents

22 School not accessible for seasonal reasons: river prohibits access

23 Other, specify

24 School too far from home

25 Quality of education at school (teaching and learning) poor

26 No sanitation facilities at school

27 No need for schooling for future job.

28 Need to learn a trade/skill, e.g. through apprenticeship so went to work

29 It’s not appropriate for girls to go to/continue at school

30 Marriage

31 Stigma and Discrimination (child was not be welcome because of ethnic

group/caste/socioeconomic group etc).

32 Completed the course of education I was enrolled in

33 Looking for work

34 Need to look after child(ren)

35 Can’t understand the language in class

36 Can’t understand the content of lessons/can’t learn well

77 NK


88 N/A

MATFEER5 Matriculation/registration/examination

MTHFEER5 Tuition fees

OTHFEER5 How much do you pay each year in tuition fees for your course (in Eth. Birr) ?

TUTFEER5 In addition to fees how much do you expend in necessary additional costs for the

FODFEER5 Food at school / institute / university

TRNFEER5 Transportation (outward and return)

EQPFEER5 Special equipment (e.g. laptops, calculator)

BOKFEER5 School books and stationary

OTHEXPR5 Others expenditures (e.g. uniforms, rent for child's accomodation if moved

location for studying)

PAYSLFR5 Who paid the cost of your last academic year ‐ Self

"N"

"Y"

PAYPRNR5 Who paid the cost of your last academic year ‐ Parents

"N"

"Y"

PAYOHHR5 Who paid the cost of your last academic year – Other household members

"N"

"Y"

PAYANYR5 Who paid the cost of your last academic year – Any other non‐household member

"N"

"Y"

PAYGOVR5 Who paid the cost of your last academic year ‐ Scholarship, from the Government

"N"

"Y"

PAYNGOR5 Who paid the cost of your last academic year ‐ Scholarship, from NGOs

"N"

"Y"

PAYPRVR5 Who paid the cost of your last academic year ‐ Scholarship, from private

organisation

"N"

"Y"

PAYCSHR5 Who paid the cost of your last academic year – Cost sharing

"N"

"Y"

MISSCHR5 During the last academic year, did you ever miss school. Educational institute/

0 NO

1 Yes

TMABSTR5 How long was the longest period of time you were absent from school?

ATTENDR5 Which of the following best describes your attendance overall in the last academic

year?

0 Never absent

1 Less than 1 day absent per month

2 2‐5 days absent per month (1 day per week or less)

3 6‐10 days absent per month (up to 2 days per week)

4 More than 10 days absent per month (more than 2 days per week)

The following variables (LIKCOPR5 ‐SNLEADR5) use the code list below:

1 Strongly disagree

2 Disagree

3 Agree

4 Strongly agree

77 NK


LIKCOPR5 I like cooperating in a team.

GDLEADR5 I can be a good leader.

FEAY01R5 If someone opposes me, I can find the means and ways to get what I want.

FEAY02R5 I make friends easily

FEAY04R5 I'm as good as most other people

FEAY05R5 I worry a lot

FEAY06R5 When I am confronted with a problem, I can usually find several solutions.

FEAY07R5 Overall, I have a lot to be proud of

FEAY09R5 If I am in trouble, I can usually think of a solution.

FEAY10R5 I am popular with kids of my own age

FEAY12R5 I am confident that I could deal efficiently with unexpected events.

FEAY13R5 I get a lot of headaches, stomach aches or sickness

FEAY14R5 Most other kids like me

FEAY16R5 I can do things as well as most people

FEAY17R5 I can always manage to solve difficult problems if I try hard enough.

FEAY18R5 Other kids want me to be their friend

CANCOPR5 I cooperate well when working in a team.

CPLEADR5 I am capable of being a good leader.

FEAY19R5 Other people think I am a good person

FEAY20R5 I am often unhappy, downhearted or tearful

FEAY21R5 It is easy for me to stick to my aims and accomplish my goals.

FEAY23R5 I have more friends than most other kids

FEAY25R5 I can remain calm when facing difficulties because I can rely on my coping abilities

FEAY26R5 A lot of things about me are good

FEAY27R5 I have lots of friends

FEAY28R5 I have many fears, I am easily scared

FEAY30R5 I can usually handle whatever comes my way.

FEAY31R5 I do lots of important things

FEAY32R5 Thanks to my resourcefulness, I know how to handle unforeseen situations.

FEAY34R5 When I do something, I do it well

FEAY35R5 I am easy to like

FEAY36R5 I can solve most problems if I invest the necessary effort.

FEAY37R5 In general, I like being the way I am

FEAY38R5 I am nervous in new situations

FEAY39R5 I get along with other kids easily

GODCOPR5 I am good at cooperating with team members.

SNLEADR5 I am seen as a capable leader.

LADNOWR5 Where on the ladder do you feel you personally stand at the present time?

1 1

2 2

3 3

4 4

5 5

6 6

7 7

8 8

9 9

77 NK


GRIT01R5 New ideas and projects sometimes distract me from previous ones.

1 Not like me at all

2 Not much like me

3 Somewhat like me

4 Mostly like me

5 Very much like me

77 NK


GRIT02R5 Setbacks don’t discourage me.


2 Not much like me

3 Somewhat like me

4 Mostly like me

5 Very much like me

77 NK


GRIT03R5 I have been obsessed with a certain idea or project for a short time but later l


2 Not much like me

3 Somewhat like me

4 Mostly like me

5 Very much like me

77 NK


GRIT04R5 I am a hard worker.


2 Not much like me

3 Somewhat like me

4 Mostly like me

5 Very much like me

77 NK


GRIT05R5 I often set a goal but later choose to pursue a different one.


2 Not much like me

3 Somewhat like me

4 Mostly like me

5 Very much like me

77 NK


GRIT06R5 I have difficulty maintaining my focus on projects that take more than a few mon


2 Not much like me

3 Somewhat like me

4 Mostly like me

5 Very much like me

77 NK


GRIT07R5 I finish whatever I begin.


2 Not much like me

3 Somewhat like me

4 Mostly like me

5 Very much like me

77 NK


GRIT08R5 I am diligent.


2 Not much like me

3 Somewhat like me

4 Mostly like me

5 Very much like me

77 NK


NUMTHGR5 Compared to other households here in [NAME OF CURRENT LOCALITY], would you

describe your household at the moment as:

01=The richest

02=Among the richest

03=Richer than most households

04=About Average

05=A little poorer than most households

06=Among the poorest

07=The poorest

77=NK

79=Refused to respond

88=N/A

NUM4YRR5 THREE YEARS AGO: Compared to other households here in [NAME OF CURRENT

LOCALITY], would you describe your household at the time in [MONTH AND YEAR OF

R4 INTERVIEW] as:

01=The richest

02=Among the richest

03=Richer than most households

04=About Average

05=A little poorer than most households

06=Among the poorest

07=The poorest

77=NK


88=N/A

HHNOWR5 Which of the following best describes your household?

01=Very rich

02=Rich

03=Comfortable – can manage to get by

04=Never have quite enough, struggle to get by

05=Poor

06=Destitute

77=NK


88=N/A

HH4YRR5 THREE YEARS AGO: How would you describe your household?

01=Very rich

02=Rich

03=Comfortable – can manage to get by

04=Never have quite enough, struggle to get by

05=Poor

06=Destitute

77=NK


88=N/A

WRMM12R5 At any time during the last 12 months have you done for at least one hour any of the

following: Worked on a farm owned or rented by you or any member of your

household, (e.g. cultivating crops, farming tasks, caring for livestock)

0 No

1 Yes

WRNO12R5 At any time during the last 12 months have you done for at least one hour any of

the following: Worked for someone who is NOT a member of your household (e.g. a

company, the government, neighbours farm) ‐ includes agricultural and non‐

agricultural work

0 No

1 Yes

WROW12R5 At any time during the last 12 months have you done for at least one hour any of

the following: Worked on your own account or in a business enterprise belonging to

you or someone in your household (e.g. shop‐keeper, taxi driver)

0 No

1 Yes

WRKMEMR5 During the last 7 days have you done for at least one hour any of the following:

Worked on a farm owned or rented by you or any member of your household, (e.g.

cultivating crops, farming tasks, caring for livestock)

0 No

1 Yes

WRKNOMR5 During the last 7 days have you done for at least one hour any of the following:

Worked for someone who is NOT a member of your household (e.g. a company, the

government, neighbours farm) ‐ includes agricultural and non‐agricultural work

0 No

1 Yes

WRKOWNR5 During the last 7 days have you done for at least one hour any of the following:

Worked on your own account or in a business enterprise belonging to you or

someone in your household (e.g. shop‐keeper, taxi driver)

0 No

1 Yes

CURJOBR5 Do you currently have a job even though you did NOT work during the last 7 days?

0 No

1 Yes

LOKWRKR5 Have you looked for work during the last 7 days?

0 No

1 Yes

NOLKWKR5 What is the main reason you did NOT look for work during the last 7 days?

1 Housewife/childcare

2 Student

3 Disabled

4 Illness

5 Waiting for response from potential employer

6 Waiting for recall by previous employer

7 Waiting for busy season

8 Other, specify

77 Not known


88 N/A

CRCNBSR5 What have you done to look for work? Contact Boss/employer

0 No

1 Yes

CRCNAGR5 What have you done to look for work? Contact employment agency/

intermediary/delala/broker

0 No

1 Yes

CRCNFRR5 What have you done to look for work? Contact friends/relatives

0 No

1 Yes

CRRDNWR5 What have you done to look for work? Read newspaper/poster/sign/leaflet

0 No

1 Yes

CRCNUNR5 What have you done to look for work? Contact union/employee association/group

0 No

1 Yes

CRINTRR5 What have you done to look for work? looked in the internet

0 No

1 Yes

CRSNEMR5 What have you done to look for work? sent emails

0 No

1 Yes

CRSTBSR5 What have you done to look for work? Own or household's farm/ business

0 No

1 Yes

CRDIROR5 What have you done to look for work? Direct offer from employer

0 No

1 Yes

CROTEMR5 What have you done to look for work? other, Specify

0 No

1 Yes

WOTWRKR5 At any point in the last 12 months were you WITHOUT work for at least one week?

0 No

1 Yes

OUTLOKR5 During the time you were WITHOUT work in the last 12 months, were you looking fo

0 No

1 Yes

NOLK12R5 During the time you were without work, what is the main reason you did NOT look

for work in the last 12 months?

1 Housewife/child care

2 Student

3 Disabled

4 Illness

5 Other, specify

77 NK


88 N/A

SATSFDR5 How satisfied are you with this activity?

1 Very dissatisfied

2 Dissatisfied

3 OK, more or less

4 Satisfied

5 Very satisfied

77 Not known


88 N/A

UNSATSR5 Why are you unsatisfied/very unsatisfied?

1 Want to study

2 Want to work

3 Too tiring

4 Other, specify

77 Not known


88 N/A

LKFRWRR5 In the last 12 months, for how long have you been without work and looking for w

CNTBSSR5 What have you done to look for work? Contact Boss/employer

0 No

1 Yes

CNTEMPR5 What have you done to look for work? Contact employment

agency/intermediary/deal/broker

0 No

1 Yes

CNTFRIR5 What have you done to look for work? Contact friends/relatives

0 No

1 Yes

REDNEWR5 What have you done to look for work? Read newspaper/poster/sign/leaflet

0 No

1 Yes

CNTUNIR5 What have you done to look for work? Contact union/employee association/group

0 No

1 Yes

LOKINTR5 What have you done to look for work? looked in the internet

0 No

1 Yes

SNTEMLR5 What have you done to look for work? sent emails

0 No

1 Yes

TRYBUSR5 What have you done to look for work? Trying to set up a business

0 No

1 Yes

LOKOTHR5 What have you done to look for work? other, Specify

0 No

1 Yes

MINPAYR5 What is (was) the minimum wage/payment for which you would be willing to accept

a job offer when you are (were) unemployed? AMOUNT

HOWPAYR5 What is (was) the minimum wage/payment for which you would be willing to accept

a job offer when you are (were) unemployed? PERIOD

1 Per hour

2 Per day

3 Per week

4 Per month

5 Per year

6 Per piece

7 Other, specify

77 Not known


88 N/A

WRBF12R5 Have you ever worked at any point BEFORE the last 12 months on a household farm,

0 No

1 Yes

ACTMSTR5 FIELDWORKER: Please select the activity in which the respondent spends more time

ACLNYRR5 For how long have you worked in ACTID1? YEAR

ACLNMTR5 For how long have you worked in ACTID1? MONTH

CRRYLDR5 Carrying heavy loads

0 No

1 Yes

DANGTLR5 Using dangerous tools such as machetes, knives, sickles

0 No

1 Yes

HNCHEMR5 Handling chemicals such as fertilizers, pesticides, solvents or paints

0 No

1 Yes

WRKSUNR5 Working under the hot sun or in the rain

0 No

1 Yes

WRKLGHR5 Working with insufficient lighting

0 No

1 Yes

WRKNSYR5 Working in very noisy environment

0 No

1 Yes

WRKGASR5 Working with fumes. gases, dust

0 No

1 Yes

MVVHCLR5 Being close to moving vehicles or driving (cars, tractors, motorbikes etc.)

0 No

1 Yes

WRKSMYR5 Working in a smelly and/or dirty environment

0 No

1 Yes

WRKHGHR5 Working in heights

0 No

1 Yes

WRKUSFR5 Working in a risky or unsafe environments (e.g. bars, street)

0 No

1 Yes

SATACTR5 All things considered, how satisfied are (were) you with MAIN ACTIVITY?

1 Very dissatisfied

2 Dissatisfied

3 OK, more or less

4 Satisfied

5 Very satisfied

77 Not known


88 N/A

UNSTACR5 Why are you dissatisfied / very dissatisfied?

1 Mismatch with profession

2 Low pay/ low income

3 Hard work/ too tiresome

4 Long hours of work

5 Inconvenience of working time

6 Distant work place

7 Routine work

8 Unhealthy/ dangerous work

9 Discriminated at work

10 Treated badly/ harrassed by the employer/ colleagues

11 Not paid what was due/on time/ at all

12 No guarantee of work

13 Un‐justly dismissed

14 Other, specify

77 Not known


88 N/A

PPLTGTR5 How many people altogether work at your place of work?

MEMUNOR5 In MAIN ACTIVITY, are you a member of a union or an employees' association/ group

0 No

1 Yes

UNONUMR5 In MAIN ACTIVITY, in how many different unions and employees' associations/group

WRTCNTR5 Do you have a written contract for this work?

0 No

1 Yes

TYPCNTR5 What is (was) the duration of your contract?

1 Less than 3 months

2 Between 3 months and 6 months

3 Between 6 months and 1 year

4 more than 1 year to 3 years

5 more than 3 years

77 Not known


88 N/A

89 New Response Value

90 New Response Value

NMFOODR5 Do you receive the following extra benefits from this activity? Food

0 No

1 Yes

NMHOUSR5 Do you receive the following extra benefits from this activity? Housing

0 No

1 Yes

NMTRNSR5 Do you receive the following extra benefits from this activity? Transportation

0 No

1 Yes

NMCLTHR5 Do you receive the following extra benefits from this activity? Clothing (excluding

uniforms)

0 No

1 Yes

NMSCHR5 Do you receive the following extra benefits from this activity? School assistance or

supplies

0 No

1 Yes

NMDEBTR5 Do you receive the following extra benefits from this activity? Debt relief

0 No

1 Yes

NMINSRR5 Do you receive the following extra benefits from this activity? Health

insurance/health expenses

0 No

1 Yes

NMHOLDR5 Do you receive the following extra benefits from this activity? Paid holidays

0 No

1 Yes

NMSICKR5 Do you receive the following extra benefits from this activity? Paid sick leave

0 No

1 Yes

NMPENSR5 Do you receive the following extra benefits from this activity? Contribution to

pension

0 No

1 Yes

NMLIFER5 Do you receive the following extra benefits from this activity? Life insurance

0 No

1 Yes

NMLOANR5 Do you receive the following extra benefits from this activity? Loan/credit

0 No

1 Yes

NMMATRR5 Do you receive the following extra benefits from this activity? Maternity

0 No

1 Yes

WRCRYRR5 For how long did you work in MAIN ACTIVITY for the latest employer?

WRCRMTR5 For how long did you work in MAIN ACTIVITY for the latest employer?

WRLSYRR5 For how long did you work in MAIN ACTIVITY for the latest employer?

WRLSMTR5 For how long did you work in MAIN ACTIVITY for the latest employer?

TRAINGR5 Since 2009/2010, have you had any work‐related training that has lasted at leas

0 No

1 Yes

SKLMOTR5 Can you say you are skilled in driving the following: Motorcycle

0 No

1 Yes

SKLTHRR5 Can you say you are skilled in driving the following: Three‐wheeler/bajaj

0 No

1 Yes

SKLCARR5 Can you say you are skilled in driving the following: Car

0 No

1 Yes

SKLTRKR5 Can you say you are skilled in driving the following: Truck/bus

0 No

1 Yes

SKLTRAR5 Can you say you are skilled in driving the following: Tractor

0 No

1 Yes

SKLHVYR5 Can you say you are skilled in driving the following: Heavy duty machinery

0 No

1 Yes

LICMOTR5 Do you have a driving license for the following: Motorcycle/scooter

0 No

1 Yes

LICTHRR5 Do you have a driving license for the following: Three‐wheeler

0 No

1 Yes

LICCARR5 Do you have a driving license for the following:

0 No

1 Yes

LICTRKR5 Do you have a driving license for the following: Truck/Bus

0 No

1 Yes

LICTRAR5 Do you have a driving license for the following: Tractor

0 No

1 Yes

LICHVYR5 Do you have a driving license for the following: Heavy duty machinery

0 No

1 Yes

SLEEPR5 Sleep

CROTHR5 Care for others (younger children, ill household members)

DMTSKR5 Domestic tasks (Fetching water, firewood, cleaning, cooking, washing, shopping)

TSFARMR5 Tasks on family farm, cattle herding (household and/or community), other family

ACTPAYR5 Activities for pay or for money outside of household or for someone not in the h

ATSCHR5 At school / educational institute / university (including all time spent ‐not on

STUDYGR5 Studying at home/ Extra tuition outside the home

LSURER5 Leisure: playing, seeing friends, using the internet, etc.

TMCMWKR5 Time spent commuting to the place where the child carries out any working

activities

COMSCHR5 Time used for commuting to school / educational centre (out and return)

The following variables (CTHJOBR5 ‐ CBRJOBR5 ) use the below codes:

1 Strongly disagree

2 Disagree

3 More or less

4 Agree

5 Strongly agree

77 NK


CTHJOBR5 I am someone who does a thorough job

CDPRSSR5 I am someone who is depressed, blue

CASHCLR5 I am proud of my clothes

CTNLZYR5 I am someone who tends to be lazy

CEMSTBR5 I am someone who is emotionally stable, not easily upset

CASHWKR5 I am proud of the work I have to do

CCRLSSR5 I am someone who can be somewhat careless

CRELAXR5 I am someone who is relaxed, handles stress well

CPLDECR5 Other people in my family make all the decisions about how I spend my time

CRLWRKR5 I am someone who is a reliable worker

CTENSER5 I am someone who can be tense

CNOCHCR5 I have no choice about the work I do ‐ I must do this sort of work

CDSORGR5 I am someone who tends to be disorganised

CWRYLTR5 I am someone who worries a lot

CCLTRGR5 I feel my clothing is right for all occasions.

CFNTSKR5 I am someone who perseveres until the task is finished

CMOODYR5 I am someone who can be moody

CTRYHDR5 If I try hard, I can improve my situation in life

CEFFCTR5 I am someone who does things efficiently

CRMCLMR5 I am someone who remains calm in tense situations

CFTRWRR5 I like to make plans for my future studies and work

CMKPLNR5 I am someone who makes plans and follows through with them

CGTNRVR5 I am someone who gets nervous easily

CASHSHR5 I am proud of my shoes or of having shoes

CEYDSTR5 I am someone who is easily distracted

CBRJOBR5 If I study hard at school I will be rewarded by a better job in future

MRTSTSR5 What is your current marital status?

0 Single (never married)

1 Married (to different person / newly married since Round 4)

2 Cohabitant (with different person / newly cohabiting since Round 4)

3 Widow(er)

4 Divorced

5 Separated

6 Married to same spouse as in Round 4

7 Married since Round 4 to Round 4 partner

8 Cohabitant with same partner as in Round 4

77 Not known


88 N/A

EVRMRYR5 Have you gotten married since the last time we saw you in 2013/2014?

0 No

1 Yes

EVRCOHR5 Have you cohabited with a partner since our last visit in MONTH AND YEAR OF R4 I

0 No

1 Yes

NUMCOHR5 Cohabitation ‐ how many times?

MTHCOHR5 Date of first cohabitation ‐ Month

1 Meskerem

2 Tikemet

3 Hidar

4 Tahisas

5 Tir

6 Yekatit

7 Megabit

8 Miazia

9 Ginbot

10 Sene

11 Hamle

12 Nehasse

13 Pagume

77 NK


YRCOHR5 Date of first cohabitation ‐ Year

MTHLTCR5 Date of latest cohabitation ‐ Month

1 Meskerem

2 Tikemet

3 Hidar

4 Tahisas

5 Tir

6 Yekatit

7 Megabit

8 Miazia

9 Ginbot

10 Sene

11 Hamle

12 Nehasse

13 Pagume

77 NK


YRLTCR5 Date of latest cohabitation ‐ Year

NUMMRYR5 How many times have you gotten married since our last visit in

MTHMARR5 Date of first marriage ‐ Month

1 January

2 February

3 March

4 April

5 May

6 June

7 July

8 August

9 September

10 October

11 November

12 December

YRMARR5 Date of first marriage ‐ Year

MTHLTMR5 Date of latest marriage ‐ Month

1 January

2 February

3 March

4 April

5 May

6 June

7 July

8 August

9 September

10 October

11 November

12 December

YRLTMR5 Date of latest marriage ‐ Year

KNWSPSR5 How long had you known your spouse (partner) before you married (started cohabit

1 On wedding day only

2 Less than a month

3 More than one month but less than one year

4 More than one year

5 Since childhood

77 Not Known


88 N/A

CHSSPSR5 Who chose your spouse?

1 Index child himself/herself

2 Index child and other relatives together

3 Parents or other relatives alone

4 Other, specify

5 Other non‐relatives alone

6 Other non‐relatives and child together

77 Not Known


88 N/A

ANYSAYR5 Did you have any say in choosing him/her?

0 No

1 Yes

TYPMRGR5 What type of marriage is (was) yours?

1 Abduction

2 Church marriage (teklil)

3 Samania marriage (nika)

4 Yechign Gered

5 Demoz

6 Other, specify

7 Traditional marriage (through local elders)

77 Not Known


88 N/A

MRGCNTR5 Do (did) you have a marriage written contract?

0 No

1 Yes

SPMTMRR5 At the time of your marriage/when you started living together: Was you spouse/pa

0 No

1 Yes

SPSMLIVR5 Does spouse/partner mother live in the household?

0 No

1 Yes

SPSMEDR5 What is (was) the highest education grade completed by your spouse/partner

mother

0 None

1 Grade 01

2 Grade 02

3 Grade 03

4 Grade 04

5 Grade 05

6 Grade 06

7 Grade 07

8 Grade 08

9 Grade 09

10 Grade 10

11 Grade 11 (Secondary Second Cycle Preparatory Programme)


13 First cycle of primary teaching certificate (grade 1‐4)/1st year

14 First cycle of primary teaching certificate (grade 1‐4)/2nd year

16 Second cycle of primary teaching certificate (grades 5‐8)/2nd year

17 Second cycle of primary teaching certificate (grades 5‐8)/1st year

21 TVET/1st year/level (include diplomas such as accounting diploma)

22 TVET/2nd year/level (include diplomas such as accounting diploma)

23 TVET/3rd year/level (include diplomas such as accounting diploma)


25 Secondary education, teacher (diploma holder)/1st year

26 Secondary education, teacher (diploma holder)/2nd year

27 Secondary education, teacher (bachelor's degree holder and

above)/1st year


above)/2nd year


above)/3rd year

31 Preschool teacher certificate (6 months to one year)

32 Undergraduate degree (1st year, regular (R))

33 Undergraduate degree (2nd year, regular (R))

34 Undergraduate degree (3rd year, regular (R))

35 Undergraduate degree (4th year, regular (R))

36 Undergraduate degree (1st year or equivalent, non‐regular (NR),

summer/distant/ evening/weekend student)

37 Undergraduate degree (2nd year or equivalent, non‐regular (NR),


38 Undergraduate degree (3rd year or equivalent, non‐regular (NR),

summer/distant/ evening/weekend student )

39 Undergraduate degree (4th year or equivalent, non‐regular (NR),


40 Masters or doctoral at university

77 Not Known


88 N/A

SPFTMRR5 At the time of your marriage/when you started living together: Was you

spouse/partner

0 No

1 Yes

SPSFLIVR5 Does spouse/partner father live in the household?

0 No

1 Yes

SPFTEDR5 What is (was) the highest education grade completed by your spouse/partner father

0 None

1 Grade 01

2 Grade 02

3 Grade 03

4 Grade 04

5 Grade 05

6 Grade 06

7 Grade 07

8 Grade 08

9 Grade 09

10 Grade 10














above)/1st year


above)/2nd year


above)/3rd year















77 Not Known


88 N/A

LNGSPSR5 What is (was) the mother tongue of your spouse/partner?

FMYCMPR5 At the time of your marriage (first started cohabiting), if you compared the eco

1 Same

2 Better off

3 Worse off

77 Not Known


88 N/A

CRLVWTR5 Are you currently living:

1 with family of spouse/ partner ‐ same house/flat

2 with family of spouse/ partner separate house

3 with own family ‐ same house/flat

4 with own family ‐ separate house

5 separate house/flat

6 other, specify

77 Not Known


88 N/A

WRKSPSR5 In terms of time spent in the last 12 months, what is the most important paid or

1 Self Employed (Food crops)

2 Self Employed (Non‐food, including horticulture, sericulture and floriculture)

3 Self Employed (Aquaculture

4 Self Employed.(Livestock)

5 Wage Employment (Agriculture)

6 Annual Farm Servant

7 Other (allied) agriculture

8 Self Employed (Manufacturing)

9 Self Employed (Services)

10 Self Employed (Business)

11 Self Employed (Other non‐Agriculture)

12 Wage Employment (Unsalaried;Non‐agriculture)

13 Regular Salaried Employment

19 House maid/Yebet Serategna

20 Other non‐ agriculture specify

77 Not known


88 N/A

SPLVSMR5 Is your spouse/partner currently living in the same household?

1 Yes, still lives in household

2 No, lives elsewhere temporarily

3 No, lives elsewhere permanently

77 Not known


88 N/A

SPAGER5 Age in completed years

SPRLHHR5 What is spouse/partner relationship to the household head?

1 Spouse/Partner

2 Son/Daughter

3 Father/Mother

4 Brother/Sister

5 Grandchild

6 Son‐in‐law/Daughter‐in‐law

7 Father‐in‐law/Mother‐in‐law

8 Brother‐in‐law/Sister‐in‐law

9 Nephew/Niece

10 Uncle/Aunt

11 Cousin (inc. cousin brother & cousin sister)

12 Other relatives, specify

13 Domestic worker (servant, nanny)

14 Tenant / lodger

15 Other non‐relatives, specify

77 Not known


88 N/A

SPEDCTR5 What was the highest grade that spouse/partner has completed (excluding pre‐pri

0 None

1 Grade 01

2 Grade 02

3 Grade 03

4 Grade 04

5 Grade 05

6 Grade 06

7 Grade 07

8 Grade 08

9 Grade 09

10 Grade 10














above)/1st year


above)/2nd year


above)/3rd year















77 Not Known


88 N/A

MNYFMYR5 How much money was spent by your family for your wedding?

MNYSPSR5 How much money was spent by your spouse's family for your wedding?

LOANWDR5 Has your family gotten any loan to spend for your wedding?

0 No

1 Yes

AMLNWDR5 What is the amount of the loan that your family got for your wedding?

CLANDR5 Did you have land of your own which you brought into your marriage?

0 No

1 Yes

CLNSZER5 What was the size of the land owned? m2

CLNLCUR5 Units of land area

1 Gasha

2 Hectare

3 Gemed

4 Timad

5 Kert

6 Massa

7 Kedema

8 Kufaro

9 Zhir

10 Tinto

11 Ermija

12 Dero

13 Gezem

14 Kind

15 Square Zhir

16 Medeb

17 Square Meter

18 Boy

19 Fer

20 Other, Specify

CRCLNDR5 Did you receive land when you married?

0 No

1 Yes

CRCSZER5 What was the size of the land received?

CRCLCUR5 Units of land area

1 Gasha

2 Hectare

3 Gemed

4 Timad

5 Kert

6 Massa

7 Kedema

8 Kufaro

9 Zhir

10 Tinto

11 Ermija

12 Dero

13 Gezem

14 Kind

15 Square Zhir

16 Medeb

17 Square Meter

18 Boy

19 Fer

20 Other, Specify

CWHGV1R5 Who gave land: Kebele Administration

"N"

"Y"

CWHGV2R5 Who gave land: Parents of your spouse

"N"

"Y"

CWHGV3R5 Who gave land: YL Child parents

"N"

"Y"

CWHGV4R5 Who gave land: Other relative

"N"

"Y"

CWHGV5R5 Who gave land: Other non‐relative

"N"

"Y"

CLIVSTR5 Did you own any livestock before you married? For example, milk animals, draught

0 No

1 Yes

CBRUTLR5 Did you bring any utensils and household items when you married?

0 No

1 Yes

CVLUTLR5 What was the value of the utensils and household items?

CBRGRNR5 Did you bring any grains when you married?

0 No

1 Yes

CVLGRNR5 What was the value of the grains?

SLANDR5 Did your spouse have land of his/her own which he/she brought into your marriage

0 No

1 Yes

SLNSZER5 What was the size of the land your spouse owned?

SLNLCLUR5 Units of land area

1 Gasha

2 Hectare

3 Gemed

4 Timad

5 Kert

6 Massa

7 Kedema

8 Kufaro

9 Zhir

10 Tinto

11 Ermija

12 Dero

13 Gezem

14 Kind

15 Square Zhir

16 Medeb

17 Square Meter

18 Boy

19 Fer

20 Other, Specify

SRCLNDR5 Did your spouse receive any land when you married him/her?

0 No

1 Yes

SRCSZER5 What was the size of the land received?

STCSLCUR5 Units of land area

1 Gasha

2 Hectare

3 Gemed

4 Timad

5 Kert

6 Massa

7 Kedema

8 Kufaro

9 Zhir

10 Tinto

11 Ermija

12 Dero

13 Gezem

14 Kind

15 Square Zhir

16 Medeb

17 Square Meter

18 Boy

19 Fer

20 Other, Specify

SWHGV1R5 Who gave the land received? Kebele Administration

"N"

"Y"

SWHGV2R5 Who gave the land received? Parents of your spouse

"N"

"Y"

SWHGV3R5 Who gave the land received? YL Child parents

"N"

"Y"

SWHGV4R5 Who gave the land received? Other relative

"N"

"Y"

SWHGV5R5 Who gave the land received? Other non‐relative

"N"

"Y"

SWHGV5R5 Who gave the land received? Other non‐relative

"N"

"Y"

SLIVSTR5 Did your spouse have any livestock of his/her own before you married him/her?

0 No

1 Yes

SBRUTLR5 Did your spouse bring any utensils and household items when you married?

0 No

1 Yes

SVLUTLR5 What was the value of the utensils and household items he/she brought?

SBRGRNR5 Did your spouse bring any grains when you married him/her?

0 No

1 Yes

SVLGRNR5 What was the value of the grains?

The following variables (SCNR01R5‐SCNR12R5)use these codes:

1 Strongly disagree

2 Disagree

3 Agree

4 Strongly agree

77 NK


SCNR01R5 Swearing is worse for a girl than for a boy

SCNR02R5 On a date, the boy should be expected to pay all expenses.

SCNR03R5 On the average, girls are as smart as boys.

SCNR04R5 More encouragement in a family should be given to sons than daughters to go to c

SCNR05R5 It is all right for a girl to want to play rough sports like football.

SCNR06R5 In general, the father should have greater authority than the mother in making f

SCNR07R5 It is all right for a girl to ask a boy out on a date.

SCNR08R5 It is more important for boys than girls to do well in school.

SCNR09R5 If both husband and wife have jobs, the husband should do a share of the

housework

SCNR10R5 Boys are better leaders than girls.

SCNR11R5 Girls should be more concerned with becoming good wives and mothers than

desiring a professional or business career.

SCNR12R5 Girls should have the same freedoms as boys*

UNMAGER5 ONLY ASKED TO UNMARRIED CHILDREN: At what age do you think you will get

married

MRYTMER5 ONLY ASKED TO MARRIED CHILDREN: Do you think you were married:

1 At the right age

2 Too Young

3 Older than ordinary

77 NK

WNTCHDR5 Do you want to have children/another child sometime in the future?

0 No (If YL Child does not have children)

1 Yes

2 No (If YL Child already has children)

77 Undecided/ NK


80 No Preference

88 N/A

NUMCHDR5 What do you think would be the ideal number of children for you?

NUMBOYR5 What do you think would be the ideal number of sons for you to have or to have h

NUMDGHR5 What do you think would be the ideal number of daughters for you to have or to h

AGEFRTR5 Ideally, at what age would you like/ have liked to have your first child?

BTWCHDR5 What do you think is the ideal period between child births?

MANAGER5 What do you think is the best age for a man to have children?

WOMAGER5 What do you think is the best age for a woman to have children?

SMECHDR5 Does your spouse want the same number of children that you want?

1 Same number

2 Fewer

3 More

77 NK

88 NA: I don't have a spouse

GGVBRTR5 How many births have you given since our last visit in 2013/2014?

CRTPRGR5 Are you currently pregnant?

0 No

1 Yes

YRHLTHR5 In general, would you say your health is very poor, poor, average, good or very

1 Very poor

2 Poor

3 Average

4 Good

5 Very good

77 Not Known


88 N/A

WREYER5 Do you wear eyeglasses?

0 No

1 Yes

LNGHLTR5 Do you have any other long‐term health problem?

0 No

1 Yes

LNGHLR51 What other long‐term health problems do you think you have? Health Problem 1

1 Poor vision

2 Physical disability (Specify)

3 Fits/Epilepsy

4 Asthma/respiratory problem

5 Malnutrition

6 Skin problems/Eczema

7 Anaemia

8 HIV/AIDS

9 Digestive problems

10 Deafness, hearing problems

11 Sight problems

12 Speech problems

13 Allergies excl eczema/asthma

14 Tooth decay, dental problems

15 Ear ache

16 Congenital illness

17 Other

18 Orthopedic problems incl Flatfoot

19 Headaches, migraine

20 Other respiratory problem (includes croup, pneumothorax)

21 Gastritis, colic, or other GI problem inc celiac disease

22 Diabetes

23 Obesity

24 Gynecological problem except miscarriage/abortion

25 Male genital problem includes torsion of testis

27 Urinary infection, any renal problem

28 Any mental illness inc depression, psychoses, addiction, alcoholism

88 NA


1 Poor vision


3 Fits/Epilepsy


5 Malnutrition


7 Anaemia

8 HIV/AIDS



11 Sight problems

12 Speech problems



15 Ear ache


17 Other





22 Diabetes

23 Obesity





88 NA


1 Poor vision


3 Fits/Epilepsy


5 Malnutrition


7 Anaemia

8 HIV/AIDS



11 Sight problems

12 Speech problems



15 Ear ache


17 Other





22 Diabetes

23 Obesity





88 NA

NMTMINR5 Since we visited in 2013/2014, how many times have you been seriously injured?

0 0 times

1 1 times

2 2 times

3 3 times

4 4 times

5 5 times

6 6 times or more

77 Not Known


88 N/A

SRSINJR5 What was the most serious injury?

1 Cut or laceration

2 Head injury or concussion or knocked out

3 Broken bone (fracture)

4 Joint injury, sprain, bruise, muscle injury

5 Burn

6 Stab wound or penetrating injury

7 Animal bite

8 Eye injury

9 Mulitple injuries

10 Gun shot wound

11 Drowning or near drowning

12 Electric shock

13 Snake bite

14 Insect or spider bite

15 Internal injury (abdominal, liver, spleen etc)

16 Poisoning/intoxication

17 Loss of limb or part of limb/amputation

18 Abscess or infection

19 Post traumatic shock or mental problem

20 Other, specify

77 Not known


88 N/A

DNGINJR5 What were you doing when the most serious injury happened?

1 Farm work (paid or unpaid)

2 Non farm work (paid or unpaid)

3 Household chores, helping in house

4 At school (except sports)

5 Sports (in or out of school)

6 Playing, except sports

7 Travelling to/from school

8 Travelling (other than to/from school)

9 Nothing

10 Accident on the job ‐ do not use

11 Other, specify

77 Not Known


88 N/A

ILLNSSR5 Since we visited in 2013/2014 have you been seriously ill?

0 No

1 Yes

SRSILLR5 What was the most serious of these?

1 Malaria/High fever

2 Pneumonia

3 Diarrhoea & vomiting


5 Malnutrition

6 Anaemia

7 Dengue fever

8 Hepatitis/ or jaundice

9 Tuberculosis

10 Epilepsy or convulsions of any type

11 Influenza

12 Typhoid

13 HIV/AIDS

14 Other Infectious disease

15 Any tunour or cancer including brain tumour

16 DO NOT USE

17 Heart problem

18 Skin diseases including acne, eczema, urticaria, allergy, fungal etc

19 Problems with drugs and medicines

20 Fatigue

21 Migraine or other headaches

22 Parasitic infection/worms

23 Nose bleed

24 Leech

25 Midge (general name for a number of diseases)

26 Abortion/miscarriage

27 Other, specify

28 Evil eye or any other spell

29 Appendicitis

30 Chickenpox



34 Obesity




38 Muscle, joint, tendon, orthopedic problem

39 Gallbladder problems

40 Leishmaniasis

41 Eye problems inc conjunctivitis

42 Any mental problem inc depression, attempted suicide

43 Drug overdose

44 Dental problem

77 Not known


88 N/A

NMTMILR5 During the last 12 months, how many times have you missed school/work due to ill

0 0 times

1 Between 1 and 5 times

2 More than 5 times

77 Not Known


88 N/A

DIFSEER5 Do you have difficulty seeing, even if wearing glasses

0 No, no difficulty

1 Yes, some difficulty

2 Yes, a lot of difficulty

3 Cannot do at all

DIFHERR5 Do you have difficulty hearing, even if using a hearing aid?

0 No, no difficulty



3 Cannot do at all

DIFWLKR5 Do you have difficulty walking or climbing steps

0 No, no difficulty



3 Cannot do at all

DIFREMR5 Do you have difficulty remembering or concentrating?

0 No, no difficulty



3 Cannot do at all

DIFWSHR5 Do you have difficulty (with self‐care such as) washing all over or dressing?

0 No, no difficulty



3 Cannot do at all

DIFCOMR5 Using your usual (customary) language, do you have difficulty communicating, for

0 No, no difficulty



3 Cannot do at all

DSBWRKR5 Do you have a permanent disability that affects your work capacity or ability to

0 No

1 Yes

HOWAFTR5 How does this disability affect your ability to work and take care of yourself?

0 Able to work same as others of this age

1 Capable of most types of full‐time work but some difficulty with physical

work

2 Able to work full‐time but only work requiring no physical activity

3 Can only do light work on a part‐time basis

4 Cannot work but able to care for themselves (e.g. dress themselves, etc.)

5 Cannot work and needs help with daily activities such as dressing, washing,

etc.

6 Other, specify

77 Not known


88 N/A

EVRSMKER5 Have you ever smoked a cigarette or other forms of tobacco?

0 No

1 Yes

AGECIGR5 How old were you when you tried a cigarette for the first time?

1 9 years old or younger

2 10 to 13 years old



5 20 and above

77 Not known


88 N/A

OFTSMKR5 How often do you smoke cigarettes/other forms of local tobacco now?

1 Every day

2 At least once a week

3 At least once a month

4 Hardly ever

77 Not known


88 N/A

NUMCIGR5 On the days you smoke, how many cigarettes/beedy do you usually smoke?

2 1 cigarette or less per day

3 2 to 5 cigarettes or other forms of tobacco per day

4 6 or more per day

77 Not known


88 N/A

FRNALCR5 How many of your best friends drink alcohol at least once a month?

1 All of my friends

2 Most of my friends

3 A few of my friends

4 None of my friends

77 Not known


88 N/A

YOUALCR5 How often do you usually drink alcohol?

1 Every day



4 Only on special occasions (for example, weddings, funerals)

5 Hardly ever

6 I never drink alcohol

77 Not known


88 N/A

MCHALCR5 When you drink alcohol, how much do you usually drink per day?

1 I never drink alcohol

2 1 cup/glass or less

3 2 cups/glasses

4 3 cups/glasses or more

77 Not known


FQBFMRR5 Any food before a morning meal

0 No

1 Yes

FQMRMLR5 A morning meal (breakfast)

0 No

1 Yes

FQBTWR51 Any food between morning and midday meals

0 No

1 Yes

FQMDMLR5 A midday meal

0 No

1 Yes

FQBTWR52 Any food between midday and evening meals

0 No

1 Yes

FQEVMLR5 An evening meal

0 No

1 Yes

FQAFEVR5 Any food after the main evening meal

0 No

1 Yes

EATANYR5 Did you eat anything (meal or snack) outside home yesterday?

0 No

1 Yes

CHVEGR5 Do you eat any meat/sega? (Name eats any meat, fish or poultry)

0 No

1 Yes

CNBREDR5 Any injera, spaghetti, or any other foods made from teff, millet, sorghum, maize

0 No

1 Yes

CNPMPKR5 Any pumpkin, carrots, squash, red or orange sweet potatoes?

0 No

1 Yes

CNPOTAR5 Any potatoes, yams, taro, cassava, kocho/enset or any other foods made from star

0 No

1 Yes

CNLFYVR5 Any dark, green, leafy vegetables such as cassava leaves, bean leaves kale,,

0 No

1 Yes

CNVEGR5 Any other vegetables (onions, cabbage, tomatoes)?

0 No

1 Yes

CNMNGOR5 Any ripe mangoes, ripe papayas?

0 No

1 Yes

CNFRUTR5 Any other fruits (citrus fruit, bananas, cactus)?

0 No

1 Yes

CNLIVRR5 Any liver, kidney, heart, or other organ meats?

0 No

1 Yes

CNMEATR5 Any other meat (beef, pork, goat, lamb, chicken)?

0 No

1 Yes

CNEGGSR5 Any eggs?

0 No

1 Yes

CNFISHR5 Any fresh or dried fish or shellfish?

0 No

1 Yes

CNBEANR5 Any foods made from legumes such as beans, peas, lentils, or nuts?

0 No

1 Yes

CNCHSER5 Any cheese, yogurt, milk or other milk products?

0 No

1 Yes

CNOILR5 Any foods made with oil, fat, or butter?

0 No

1 Yes

CNSUGRR5 Any sugar, honey, sweets, sugary sweet drinks?

0 No

1 Yes

CNTEACR5 Any spices (black pepper, salt), condiments, tea or coffee?

0 No

1 Yes

USECMPR5 Have you ever used any of the following? Computer or laptop

1 Never

2 Yes, a few times in my life

3 Yes, many times in my life

4 I do not know what this is

USETABR5 Have you ever used any of the following? Tablet

1 Never




USEINTR5 Have you ever used any of the following? Internet

1 Never




USEMBLR5 Have you ever used any of the following? Mobile phone with internet access (e.g.

1 Never




NUMCMPR5 In the last 12 months, how often have you been using any of the following: Compu

1 Never

2 Less than once a month

3 Monthly

4 Weekly

5 Daily

NUMTABR5 In the last 12 months, how often have you been using any of the following: Table

1 Never


3 Monthly

4 Weekly

5 Daily

NUMINTR5 In the last 12 months, how often have you been using any of the following: Inter

1 Never


3 Monthly

4 Weekly

5 Daily

NUMMBLR5 In the last 12 months, how often have you been using any of the following: Mobil

1 Never


3 Monthly

4 Weekly

5 Daily

AGECMPR5 How old were you when you first used each of the following? Computer/ laptop

AGETABR5 How old were you when you first used each of the following? Tablet

AGEINTR5 How old were you when you first used each of the following? Internet

AGEMBLR5 How old were you when you first used each of the following? Mobile phone with in

HVEMLR5 E‐mail (e.g. [email protected] or [email protected])

0 No

1 Yes


HVSCLNR5 A social network account and/or instant messaging account (e.g. Facebook, Linked

0 No

1 Yes


The following codes are used for variables SKLL01R5 – SKLL18R5

1 Strongly disagree

2 Disagree

3 More or less

4 Agree

5 Strongly agree

6 I do not understand what this means

77 NK


SKLL01R5 I know how to create a folder on a digital device.

SKLL02R5 I know how to move a file from one folder to another.

SKLL03R5 I know how to delete a file.

SKLL04R5 I know how to retrieve a deleted file from the recycle bin.

SKLL05R5 I know how to use the undo and redo functions, while working on a digital docume

SKLL06R5 I know how to change the margins (for example using

SKLL07R5 I know how to bold, italicize or underline text (for example using Word).

SKLL08R5 I know how to insert a table in a document (for example using Word).

SKLL09R5 I know how to use a spreadsheet to plot a graph

SKLL10R5 I know how to create a presentation (for example using PowerPoint).

SKLL11R5 I know how to open downloaded files.

SKLL12R5 I know where to click to go to a different webpage.

SKLL13R5 I know how to complete online forms.

SKLL14R5 I know how to connect to a Wi‐Fi network.

SKLL15R5 I find it easy to decide what the best keywords are to use for online searches.

SKLL16R5 I find it easy to find a website I visited before.

SKLL17R5 I know how to create something new from existing online images, music or video.

SKLL18R5 I know which apps or software are safe to download.

RAISER5 Would you or your household be able to raise 550 Birr in one week if you needed

1 yes, very easily

2 probably

3 not at all

77 NK

TALKPRR5 Talked with other people in your area about a serious problem affecting the comm

0 No

1 Yes

VOTENTR5 Voted in the latest (national/local) elections of 2007 EC (2015 GC)”

0 No

1 Yes

GIVCOMR5 Gave gifts or cash to any community organizations or political groups?

0 No

1 Yes

ACTPRBR5 Taken action with others about a serious problem affecting the community

0 No

1 Yes

PARTAWR5 Actively participated in an awareness raising campaign

0 No

1 Yes

SCALECHR5 SCALE CHECKED (TICK?)

18 "N"

796 "Y"

CHWGT1R5 First child weight TO NEAREST 0.1 KG

CHWGT2R5 Second child weight TO NEAREST 0.1 KG

CHWGTAGR5 Agreed child weight TO NEAREST 0.1 KG

CHHGT1R5 First child height MEASURE TO NEAREST 0.1 CM

CHHGT2R5 Second child height MEASURE TO NEAREST 0.1 CM

CHHGTAGR5 Agreed child height MEASURE TO NEAREST 0.1 CM

CHNOMSR5 Why was YL Child not measured?

1 Child not present

2 Caretaker refused

3 Child ill

4 Child refused

5 Other

6 Child could not be found

77 Not known

agemon Child's age (in months)

chweight Child's weight (kg)

chheight Child's height (cm)

bmi Calculated BMI=weight/squared(height)

ET_R5_OCCH_Activity


ACTIDR5 Paid Activities

ACTR5 Type of activity(FIELDWORKER: You may want to write down the activity and later

1 Self Employed (Food crops)

2 Self Employed (Non‐food, including horticulture, sericulture and floriculture)

3 Self Employed (Aquaculture

4 Self Employed.(Livestock)

5 Wage Employment (Agriculture)

6 Annual Farm Servant

7 Other (allied) agriculture

8 Self Employed (Manufacturing)

9 Self Employed (Services)

10 Self Employed (Business)

11 Self Employed (Other non‐Agriculture)

12 Wage Employment (Unsalaried;Non‐agriculture)

13 Regular Salaried Employment

19 House maid/Yebet Serategna

20 Other non‐ agriculture specify

77 Not known


88 N/A

ACTOWNR5 Who do you do this activity for?

1 A private company/enterprise or cooperative

2 Household member

3 A private individual/ other household (excl. own household)

4 Public sector/government

5 A rural public works program

6 Own account/ self‐employed (own business or farm)

7 Other, specify

77 Not known


88 N/A

ACTMTHR5 Months per yearEnter 01‐12

ACTDYMTR5 Days per month Enter 01‐30

ACTHRSR5 Number of hours per day

PYMRECR5 What form of payment was received or is expected from this activity?

0 None

1 Cash

2 In kind (non‐cash payment)

3 Both in cash and in kind

4 Debt relief

6 Other, Specify

77 Not known


88 N/A

ERNCSHR5 In cash (Enter value in Birr)

ERNKNDR5 In kind (cash equivalent)(Enter value in Birr)

HWPAIDR5 What period of time did this payment cover?

1 Per hour

2 Per day

3 Per week

4 Per month

5 Per year

7 Other, specify

77 Not known


88 N/A

PRFACTR5 Do you currently perform this activity?

0 No

1 Yes

MTHPRFR5 During the next 12 months, for how many months would you expect to perform this

activity?

ET_R5_OCCH_ChildLivestockOwned


CLVSIDR5 Livestock owned before married

1 Cow (modern variety)

2 Cow (traditional variety)

3 Calves (modern variety)

4 Calves (traditional variety)

6 Heifer

9 Donkey/horse/mule

10 Bull Calf/Young bull

11 Oxen

12 Camel

13 Sheep

14 Goat

15 Pigs

16 Poultry/birds

17 Rabbits

31 Beehives/beeclonies

32 Others

COWNLVR5 Did you own any of the following types of livestock before your marriage?

0 No

1 Yes

CNMOWNR5 Number of livestock owned before marriage

CVLOWNR5 If yes, please tell me about the number and value of the livestock that you owned

ET_R5_OCCH_ChildOfChild


CHCHIDR5 Children of the YL Children

CHGNDR5 Is CHILD a boy or a girl?

1 Male

2 Female

MTBRNR5 When was child born? Month

1 Meskerem

2 Tikemet

3 Hidar

4 Tahisas

5 Tir

6 Yekatit

7 Megabit

8 Miazia

9 Ginbot

10 Sene

11 Hamle

12 Nehasse

13 Pagume

77 NK


YRBRNR5 When was child born? YEAR

CHALVR5 Is CHILD still alive?

0 Passed away

1 Fine, healthy, alive

CHLVER5 Does CHILD live with you?

0 No

1 Yes

WHLIVR5 If the child does not live with you, who does CHILD live with?

1 With his/her father

2 With his/her mother's family

3 With my relatives

4 Other, specify

77 Not Known


88 N/A

WEIGTR5 How much did CHILD weigh at birth?

WGDOCR5 Was the birth weight from documentation?FIELDWORKER: Observe documentation.

0 No

1 Yes

CSIZER5 When CHILD was born was he/she very large, large, average, small or very small?

1 Very large

2 Large

3 Average

4 Small

5 Very small

77 Not known


88 N/A

ANCRER5 During your pregnancy with [CHILD], how many months pregnant were you when

you first saw somebody for antenatal care?

NUMANTR5 How many antenatal visits did you have during your pregnancy with CHILD?

MHLTHR5 During your pregnancy with [CHILD] was your health good, average or bad/poor?

1 Good

2 Average

3 bad/poor

77 Not known


88 N/A

DFLBRR5 Did you (she) have a difficult labour with CHILD?

0 No

1 Yes

CHBRNR5 Where was CHILD born

1 At home

2 Other home

3 Government Hospital

4 Private Hospital

5 Government Health center

6 Government clinic

7 Private clinic

8 Government Health Post

9 Other, specify

77 Not Known


88 N/A

DCTASTR5 Who assisted with your delivery? Doctor

NURASTR5 Who assisted with your delivery? Nurse

MWFASTR5 Who assisted with your delivery? Midwife

TRBASTR5 Who assisted with your delivery? Traditional birth attendant

RELASTR5 Who assisted with your delivery? Relative

OTHASTR5 Who assisted with your delivery? Other, specify

CSCTNR5 Was NAME delivered by a caesarean section?

0 No

1 Yes

EARLYR5 Was CHILD born before you expected?

0 No

1 Yes

WERLYR5 By how many weeks was the birth early?

BRSFDR5 Did you (your wife/partner) ever breastfeed CHILD?

0 No

1 Yes

OTFEDR5 When did you feed [CHILD] with anything else than breast milk (e.g. water, tea,

mushy food)?

AGESTPR5 How old was [CHILD] when you stopped giving him/her any breast milk?

DRKMLKR5 What was CHILD given to drink in the first 2‐3 days after birth? Milk (other than

breast milk)

DRKPWTR5 What was CHILD given to drink in the first 2‐3 days after birth? Plain water

DRKSWTR5 What was CHILD given to drink in the first 2‐3 days after birth? Sugar or glucose

water

DRKGWTR5 What was CHILD given to drink in the first 2‐3 days after birth? Gripe water

DRKWSLR5 What was CHILD given to drink in the first 2‐3 days after birth? Sugar‐salt‐water

solution

DRKFJCR5 What was CHILD given to drink in the first 2‐3 days after birth? FRUIT juice

DRKFRMR5 What was CHILD given to drink in the first 2‐3 days after birth? Infant formula

DRKTEAR5 What was CHILD given to drink in the first 2‐3 days after birth? Tea/ infusions

DRKHNYR5 What was CHILD given to drink in the first 2‐3 days after birth? Honey

DRKBTRR5 What was CHILD given to drink in the first 2‐3 days after birth? Fresh butter

DRKFNUR5 What was CHILD given to drink in the first 2‐3 days after birth? Fenugreek

DRKOTRR5 What was CHILD given to drink in the first 2‐3 days after birth? Other, specify

DRKCLSR5 What was CHILD given to drink in the first 2‐3 days after birth? Colostrum/ first milk

CMPCHDR5 Compared to other children of this age, would you say [CHILD NAME]'s health is the

same, better, or worse?

1 Same

2 Better

3 Worse

77 Not known


88 N/A

CHVLNHR5 Does CHILD NAME have any long term health problem?

0 No

1 Yes

CLNGHR51 What is the most important long‐term health problem that CHILD NAME has?

1 Poor vision


3 Fits/Epilepsy


5 Malnutrition


7 Anaemia

8 HIV/AIDS



11 Sight problems

12 Speech problems



15 Ear ache


17 Other





22 Diabetes

23 Obesity





88 NA

RCVBCGR5 Did [CHILD NAME] ever receive a BCG vaccination against Tuberculosis, that is, an

injection on the shoulder usually given around the time of birth?

0 No

1 Yes

VACMSLR5 Has [CHILD NAME] ever been vaccinated against measles, that is, an injection on the

shoulder usually given at about 9‐12 months

0 No

1 Yes

VACPOLR5 Has CHILD NAME ever been vaccinated for polio?

0 No

1 Yes

CHCRECHR5 Between the ages of 0 and 36 months, was [CHILD NAME] regularly looked after at a

[LOCAL NAME FOR FORMAL OR INFORMAL CRECHE/DAY CARE/ FAMILY DAY CARE]

i.e. for a whole morning, afternoon, evening or night almost every week?

0 No

1 Yes

AGECRERR5 How old was CHILD NAME in months when he/she first attended a LOCAL NAME

FOR FORMAL OR INFORMAL CRECHE/DAY

ATDCRER5 Is CHILD NAME currently attending a LOCAL NAME FOR FORMAL OR INFORMAL

CRECHE/DAY

0 No

1 Yes

RUNCRER5 Who runs (ran) this LOCAL NAME FOR FORMAL OR INFORMAL CRECHE/DAY

CARE/FAMILY DAY

1 Private

2 Public (part student fees, part gov funded)

3 Community (NGO/Charity/religious)

4 Government funded

5 Other, specify

77 NK

STSCRER5 In your opinion, how good is (was) the standard of care at this [LOCAL NAME FOR

FORMAL OR INFORMAL CRECHE/ DAY CARE/ FAMILY DAY CARE]?

1 Excellent

2 Good

3 Reasonably ok

4 Bad

5 Extremely bad

77 NK


CHOLD36R5 Is child older than 36 months?

0 No

1 Yes

REGATDR5 Since the age of 36 months, has [NAME] regularly attended a [LOCAL NAME FOR

FORMAL AND INFORMAL PRESCHOOL] i.e. for a whole morning, afternoon, evening,

or night, almost every week?

0 No

1 Yes

AGEWNTR5 How old was CHILD NAME in months when he/she first went to a LOCAL NAME FOR

FORM

CURATDR5 Is CHILD NAME currently attending a LOCAL NAME FOR FORMAL OR INFORMAL

PRESCHOOL?

WHORUNR5 Who runs (ran) this LOCAL NAME FOR FORMAL OR INFORMAL PRESCHOOL?

1 Private

2 Public (part student fees, part gov funded)

3 Community (NGO/Charity/religious)

4 Government funded

5 Other, specify

77 NK

QUALCRR5 In your opinion, how good is (was) the quality of the care and teaching at this

1 Excellent

2 Good

3 Reasonably ok

4 Bad

5 Extremely bad

77 NK


SCTCKR5 SCALE CHECKED (TICK)?

C1WT1R5 First child weight TO NEAREST 0.1 KG

C2WT1R5 Second child weight TO NEAREST 0.1 KG

CHWGHTR5 Agreed child weight TO NEAREST 0.1 KG

C1HT1R5 First child height MEASURE TO NEAREST 0.1 CM

C2HT1R5 Second child height MEASURE TO NEAREST 0.1 CM

CHHGHTR5 Agreed child height MEASURE TO NEAREST 0.1 CM

CHCHNOR5 Why was Child of YL Child not measured?

1 Child not present

2 Caretaker refused

3 Child ill

4 Child refused

5 Other


77 Not known

ET_R5_OCCH_DecisionMaking


HHDCIDR5 Household Decision Making

1 That you buy your clothes/shoes?

2 Where you can go with your friends within the community?

3 Where you work?

4 That you move/migrate to another community?

5 That you join, change or leave school / university

6 That you get married

7 That you have children

8 Buying or selling large household assets (including livestock) for the

household

9 Purchasing daily needs goods for the household (e.g. groceries, fuel, water,

etc)

10 Which crops to grow

HVEMDER5 Have you/your household ever made this decision?

0 No

1 Yes

MADDECR5 Did you (would you) have any say on this decision?

0 No

1 Yes

WHOPRVR5 Who had (would have) the final say in this decision?

1 Index child only

2 Spouse/partner only

3 Parent(s) only

4 Other household members (excl. index child)

5 Non‐household members

6 Index child together with spouse/partner

7 Index child together with his/her parent(s)

8 Index child together with other household members

9 Index child together with non‐household members

77 Not known


88 N/A

ET_R5_OCCH_EducationHistoryIndexChild


EDCHSTR5 Education History Of YL Index Child

1 2006

2 2007

3 2008

4 2009

EDAGR5 Age in years

EDGRADER5 In which grade/type of programme were you enrolled?

0 None

1 Grade 01

2 Grade 02

3 Grade 03

4 Grade 04

5 Grade 05

6 Grade 06

7 Grade 07

8 Grade 08

9 Grade 09

10 Grade 10













27 Secondary education, teacher (bachelor's degree holder and above)/1st

year

28 Secondary education, teacher (bachelor's degree holder and above)/2nd

year

29 Secondary education, teacher (bachelor's degree holder and above)/3rd

year















77 Not Known


88 N/A

CMPGRDR5 Did you successfully complete this grade?

1 Yes, completed grade

2 No, failed grade

3 No, dropped out and failed to complete year

4 Currently attending grade

77 NK

SMESCHR5 Are/ Were you enrolled in the same school as in the previous year?

0 No

1 Yes

TYSCR5 What type of school/educational institute/university was it?

1 Private

2 Public (part student fees, part government funded);

3 Community (NGO/Charity/Religious)

4 Government funded

5 Others, specify

77 Not Known


88 N/A

REGNR5 Name of the Region in which the school is located

1 Tigray

2 Afar

3 Amhara

4 Oromiya

5 Somali

6 Benshangul Gumz

7 SNNP

12 Gambela

13 Harari



77 NK

ET_R5_OCCH_GiftsAtMarriage


GFMRIDR5 Gifts at Marriage

1 Jewellery (gold/silver)

2 Oxen/bulls/bullocks

3 Cows/heifer

4 Other livestock

5 Utensils, cooker and kitchenware

6 Household appliances

7 Clothes

8 Cash

9 Land

10 House

11 Vehicles (e.g. car, motorcycle)

12 Established business

13 Other

GFTOFDR5 Has any of the following items been offered as wedding gifts either by your natal

family to you or your spouse for your wedding and marriage?

OFNTYUR5 Was this item offered as a gift by your natal family to you or your spouse for your

wedding and marriage

0 No

1 Yes

77 NK

VLNTYUR5 Value of gifts from your natal family to you and/or your spouse

OFNTSPR5 Was this item offered as a gift by your natal family to your spouse's family for your

wedding and marriage?

0 No

1 Yes

77 NK

VLNTSPR5 Value of gifts from your natal family to your spouse's family

OFSPYUR5 Was this item offered as a gift by your spouse's family to you or your spouse fo

0 No

1 Yes

77 NK

VLSPYUR5 Value of gifts from your spouse's family to you and/or your spouse

OFSPNTR5 Was this item offered as a gift by your spouse's family to you or your spouse for your

wedding and marriage?

0 No

1 Yes

77 NK

VLSPNTR5 Value of gifts from your spouse's family to your natal family

ET_R5_OCCH_Languages


LANGIDR5 Languages the child knows

LNCNSPR5 What languages (starting with your native language) can you speak, read or write

1 Afarigna

2 Amarigna

3 Agewigna

4 Dawerogna

5 Gedeogna

6 Guraghigna

7 Hadiyigna

8 Harari

9 Kefigna

10 Kembategna

11 Oromifa

12 Sidamigna

13 Siltigna

14 Somaligna

15 Tigrigna

16 Welayitegna

17 Zayigna (around Zuway)

18 Other specify

19 English

77 Not known


88 N/A

LNSPKR5 How fluent are you in speaking this language?

1 Fluent

2 Good

3 Intermediate

4 Poor

5 Cannot speak/read/write

77 NK

LNREADR5 How fluent are you in reading this language?

1 Fluent

2 Good

3 Intermediate

4 Poor


77 NK

LNWRTER5 How fluent are you in writing this language?

1 Fluent

2 Good

3 Intermediate

4 Poor


77 NK

ET_R5_OCCH_LifeInPlaceSituation


SITUIDR5 Situation at Place

1 Opportunities for education

2 Opportunities for work

3 Access to health services

4 Quality of housing

5 Safety

6 Sanitation facilities

7 Access to safe water

8 General living environment

9 Support from neighbours/friends

10 Support from Government/NGOs/Local Associations

11 Food Availability

LADCURR5 Where on the ladder would you place the locality where you CURRENTLY live, in

terms of:

1 1

2 2

3 3

4 4

5 5

6 6

7 7

8 8

9 9

77 NK


88 NA

LADOLDR5 Where on the ladder would you place the locality where you lived 3 YEARS AGO, in

terms of:

1 1

2 2

3 3

4 4

5 5

6 6

7 7

8 8

9 9

77 NK


88 NA

ET_R5_OCCH_Moves


MOVEIDR5 Moves of YL Child since 2009

YRMOVER5 In which year did you move?

WHMOVER5 Where did you move to?

1 Another kebele in same woreda

2 Another kebele outside woreda same region

3 Another kebele outside the region

4 Outside country (specify)

77 Not Known


TYPKEBR5 What type of kebele/place did you move to?

1 Rural

2 Small town in woreda

3 Woreda centre

4 Zonal centre

5 Regional centre

6 Addis Ababa

77 Not known


88 N/A

MTHSTYR5 How long did you stay in this location?

MVALNER5 Who did you move with? Moved alone

MVFTHRR5 Who did you move with? Father

MVMTHRR5 Who did you move with? Mother

MVSIBLR5 Who did you move with? Sibling(s)

MVSPSER5 Who did you move with? Spouse/partner

MVSPPTR5 Who did you move with? Spouse/partner's parent(s)

MVSPSBR5 Who did you move with? Spouse/partner's sibling(s)

MVCHCHR5 Who did you move with? Child of YL Child

MVOTRLR5 Who did you move with? Other relatives from own family

MVSPRLR5 Who did you move with? Other relatives from Spouse/partner's family

MVALLHR5 Who did you move with? Moved with all household members

MVNONHR5 Who did you move with? Moved with non‐household member(s)

RSNMVR51 What were the main reasons for moving? Reason 1

1 Found job

2 To look for work

3 Lost my job

4 Transferred on a job

5 To study

6 For training

7 To do military service

8 To care for a sick person

9 To seek for medical treatment

10 Seeking for independence

11 Debt burden

12 Marriage

13 Divorce/ separation

14 Better housing

15 To follow inheritance

16 To look for land

19 Parent(s) died

20 Death of a relative

21 To follow spouse/ partner

22 To follow other relatives (excluding spouse/ partner)

23 To join or to be close to family

24 To visit friends / family

25 Pregnancy / birth of a child

26 Forced to move by spouse / partner

27 Forced to move by parents, parents‐in‐law, siblings, or siblings in law

28 Other family problems

29 To live in a healthier environment

30 To escape war, violence, crime

31 To escape natural disaster(s)

32 Hunger / Lack of food

33 Conflict in the community (clashes within the community / neighbours)

34 Urban relocation

35 Rural resettlement

37 A safe living environment

38 Other, specify

77 Not Known


88 N/A


1 Found job

2 To look for work

3 Lost my job

4 Transferred on a job

5 To study

6 For training

7 To do military service

8 To care for a sick person

9 To seek for medical treatment

10 Seeking for independence

11 Debt burden

12 Marriage

13 Divorce/ separation

14 Better housing

15 To follow inheritance

16 To look for land

19 Parent(s) died

20 Death of a relative

21 To follow spouse/ partner

22 To follow other relatives (excluding spouse/ partner)

23 To join or to be close to family

24 To visit friends / family

25 Pregnancy / birth of a child

26 Forced to move by spouse / partner

27 Forced to move by parents, parents‐in‐law, siblings, or siblings in law

28 Other family problems

29 To live in a healthier environment

30 To escape war, violence, crime

31 To escape natural disaster(s)

32 Hunger / Lack of food

33 Conflict in the community (clashes within the community / neighbours)

34 Urban relocation

35 Rural resettlement

37 A safe living environment

38 Other, specify

77 Not Known


88 N/A

KNWANYR5 Before moving, did you know anyone in the location you were moving to?

0 No

1 Yes

KNWBSTR5 Whom did you know BEST in the location that you moved to, prior to moving?

1 Parent

2 Sibling

3 Spouse/fiancee

4 Other relatives

5 Friends/acquintances

6 Labour contractor

7 Other (specify)

77 Not Known


88 N/A

ET_R5_OCCH_SpouseLivestockOwned


SLVSIDR5 Livestock owned by spouse





6 Heifer

9 Donkey/horse/mule


11 Oxen

12 Camel

13 Sheep

14 Goat

15 Pigs

16 Poultry/birds

17 Rabbits


32 Others

SOWNLVR5 Did you own any of the following types of livestock before your marriage?

0 No

1 Yes

SNMOWNR5 Number of livestock owned before marriage

SVLOWNR5 If yes, please tell me about the number and value of the livestock he/she owned:

ET_R5_OCCH_Training


TRANIDR5 Training of the YL Child

TYPTRNR5 Type of training

1 Formal training

2 Informal training

3 Apprenticeship

4 Public training programmes (such as MSE)

77 Not known


88 N/A

DELTRNR5 Who delivered the training?

1 Government

2 Educational institute

3 Private company

4 NGO/Church

5 Employer

6 Colleague/peer

7 Other private individual

8 Parents or other household members

77 Not known


88 N/A

PAYTRNR5 Did you or any member of your household pay for the training?

0 No

1 Yes

DURTTLR5 Full duration of the training?Enter in weeks

TRNCMPR5 Has this training been completed?

0 No

1 Yes

ATDTRNR5 Duration of training attended up to now?Enter in number of weeks

CRTDIPR5 Did you receive or do you expect to receive a certificate/ diploma?

0 No

1 Yes

DATAATHOUSEHOLDLEVEL‐HOUSEHOLDQUESTIONNAIREThis section describes the variables and their codes found in the file ET_R5_OCHH_OlderHousehold and several sub files which come directly from the Young Lives Household questionnaire. The following codes are standard across most of the numeric variables in the dataset:



ET_R5_OCHH_OlderHousehold



R4HSEHLD FIELDWORKER:Is this the Round 4 household?

0 No

1 Yes

HEADIDR5 Who is the head of the household?

RSTRCMR5 Is the roster complete?

POLGMSR5 Fieldworker, is this a polygamous household? (i.e. household head has more than

0 No

1 Yes

IDvar12 ID of respondent for this section (identify the respondent for this section usin

IDvar8 ID of respondent for Household Education

IDvar4 ID of respondent for Land and Crop

LSDLNDR5 What is the total extent of leased‐out / sharecropped‐out land?

UNTLSDR5 Units of land area ‐ LEASED OUT/SHARECROPPED OUT

1 Gasha

2 Hectare

3 Gemed

4 Timad

5 Kert

6 Massa

7 Kedema

8 Kufaro

9 Zhir

10 Tinto

11 Ermija

12 Dero

13 Gezem

14 Kind

15 Square Zhir

16 Medeb

17 Square Meter

18 Boy

19 Fer

20 Other, specify

77 Not Known

88 N/A

DECUSER5 Is OC YL CHILD the main decision maker about how any of this land is used?

0 No

1 Yes

DECPROR5 s the OC YL CHILD the main decision maker about how proceeds from any of this la

0 No

1 Yes

LNDCRTR5 Does OC YL CHILD have a land certificate for any of this land?

0 No

1 Yes

ANIMALR5 Has anyone in the household owned any livestock in the last 12 months? For examp

0 No

1 Yes

ASTWRKR5 Do you have any productive assets (owned, rented, or borrowed) that allow you o

0 No

1 Yes

IDvar3 ID of respondent for this section

DSCCURR5 During this period, how would you describe the household you were living in? Cur

1 Very rich

2 Rich

3 Comfortable – manage to get by

4 Struggle ‐ never have quite enough

5 Poor

6 Destitute

77 Not Known


88 Not Applicable

DSCAGOR5 During this period, how would you describe the household you were living in? THR

1 Very rich

2 Rich



5 Poor

6 Destitute

77 Not Known


88 Not Applicable

WHYCHR51 (If situation has changed) Please give the two main reasons why your situation h

1 Harvests have been good

2 Started growing new crops

3 Tried new farming techniques

4 Managed my crops or livestock well

5 Accumulated livestock

6 Accumulated other resources

7 My own health has improved

8 Spouse's health has improved

9 Spouse works hard

10 Have new spouse

11 Have more children

12 Children older and more able to work

13 Women in household drink less

14 Men in household drink less

15 More people around to help/advise

16 Job security

17 Live in a nicer house

18 Managed my business well

19 Worked hard

20 Own business or trade has been profitable

21 Set up a new business or trade

22 Started work or new job/non‐farm work

23 Food or Cash Aid

24 Involvement in Safety Net Programs

25 Involvement in farmers' union

26 Migration

27 Was willing to take risks

28 Prices have risen

29 Good luck

30 God has helped

31 Other

32 S/he drink less (alcohol)

33 Government‐run Employment Programmes

34 Spouse started work or a new job

35 Received a raise for current job

36 Both husband and wife work

41 Harvests have been poor

42 Tried new crops but they failed

43 Tried new ways of farming but they failed

44 Managed my crops or livestock poorly

45 Have less livestock

46 Managed my business poorly

47 Own business failed or didn't do well

48 Tried new business/trade but it failed

49 Lost job (permanent/temporary)

50 Have fewer other resources, assets, possessions

51 I was lazy

52 Spouse was lazy

53 I have been/got ill/injured/disabled

54 Spouse has been/got ill/injured/disabled

55 Spouse died

56 Children sick or died

57 Children moved away

58 Large family/too many children/increased family size

59 Men in household drink too much

60 Women in household drink too much

61 Less people around to help/advise (poorer networks)

62 Theft/robbery

63 Too many loans

64 Did not want to take risks

65 Prices for goods have fallen

66 Increase in price of inputs

67 Increase in food prices

68 House is not as nice as it used to be

69 Old age

70 Bad luck

71 God has not helped

72 Other reason why situation worsened

77 Not Known


88 Not Applicable










9 Spouse works hard

10 Have new spouse






16 Job security



19 Worked hard




23 Food or Cash Aid


25 Involvement in farmers' union

26 Migration



29 Good luck

30 God has helped

31 Other

32 S/he drink less (alcohol)















51 I was lazy

52 Spouse was lazy



55 Spouse died







62 Theft/robbery

63 Too many loans






69 Old age

70 Bad luck



77 Not Known


88 Not Applicable

CMPHHR5 Compared to other households, how would you describe your household? Currently

1 The richest

2 Among the richest

3 Richer than most households

4 About Average

5 A little poorer than most households

6 Among the poorest

7 The poorest

30 Other, specify

77 Not Known


88 Not Applicable

CMPAGOR5 Compared to other households, how would you describe your household? THREE

years

CMPHHR5 Compared to other households, how would you describe your household? Currently

1 The richest

2 Among the richest


4 About Average


6 Among the poorest

7 The poorest

30 Other, specify

77 Not Known


88 Not Applicable

IDvar7 ID of respondent for Socio Economic Status

OWNHSER5 Does anyone in your household own your house?

0 No

1 Yes

MRTGR5 Does anyone in your household have a mortgage on your house

0 No

1 Yes

NUMRMR5 How many rooms are there in the house?

KITCHR5 Do you have a separate kitchen/cooking area?

0 No

1 Yes

ELECR5 Do you have electricity?

0 No

1 Yes

WALLR5 Wall

1 Adobe/mud

2 Bamboo/Cane

3 Brick/concrete

4 Cement bags

5 Fibreboard/Chipboard

6 Galvanised/Corrugated iron

7 Matting

8 Mud & bricks

9 Mud & stones

10 Neohouzealla wattle

11 Nipa leaves

12 Plastic sheet

13 Quincha

14 Stone

15 Wood/branches

16 Other

17 Mud and Wood

21 Cane and Mud

23 Wood/Triply

24 Adobe and stones

25 Concrete Blocks

77 Not known


88 N/A

ROOFR5 Roof

1 AC Roofing sheets

2 Asbestos sheets

3 Bamboo/cane

4 Concrete/cement

5 Earth/Mud

6 Galvanised /Corrugated iron

8 Nipa leaves

9 Palm leaves

10 Plastic sheet

11 Straw/thatch

12 Sugar cane leaves

13 Tar slabs

14 Thuthuri sticks

15 Tiles/slates

16 Wood & mud/adobe

17 Wood & stones

18 Wood/planks

19 Other (specify)

20 Leaves(Achon, omiro chorino, etc.,

23 Cane & mud

24 Mat

25 Cardboard

77 Not known


88 N/A

FLOORR5 Floor

1 Cement/tile

2 Cinder

3 Concrete/cement

4 Earth/sand

5 Granite stone

6 Laminated material

7 Marble stone

8 Polished stone

9 Stone/brick

10 Tar slabs

11 Wood

12 Other, specify

20 Vinyl floor

21 False floor

77 Not known


88 N/A

DRWTRR5 What is the main source of drinking water for members of your household?

1 Bore well

2 Bought water (delivery or bottled)

3 Piped into dwelling/yard/plot

4 Piped into neighbours dwelling/yard/plot

5 Piped into relatives' dwelling/yard/plot

6 Protected spring water

7 Protected well

8 Public standpipe/tubewell

9 Rain water

10 Tubewell in dwelling/yard/plot

11 Unprotected well/spring/pond/river/stream/canal

12 Unprotected water tank

13 Water tank (community/protected)

14 Other

77 Not known


88 N/A

TOILETR5 What kind of main toilet facility does your household use?

1 Flush toilet/septic tank

2 Forest/field/open place

3 Neighbour's toilet

5 Pit latrine (communal)

6 Pit latrine (household's)

7 Relative's toilet

8 Simple latrine on pond

9 Toilet in health post

10 Other(specify)

77 Not known


88 N/A

COOKR5 What is the main type of fuel you use for cooking?

1 Bamboo

2 Bio‐gas

3 Branches

4 Charcoal

5 Coal

6 Cow dung

7 Crop residue

8 Gas/electricity

9 Kerosene/paraffin

10 Leaves

11 None

12 Rice husk

13 Shavings/sawdust

14 Straw/dead plants

15 Other (specify)

16 Wood

77 Not known


88 N/A

HTUSDR5 Is heating used in this area/house?

0 No

1 Yes

TYPHTR5 What is the main type of fuel you usually use for heating?

1 Bamboo

2 Bio‐gas

3 Branches

4 Charcoal

5 Coal

6 Cow dung

7 Crop residue

8 Gas/electricity

9 Kerosene/paraffin

10 Leaves

11 None

12 Rice husk

13 Shavings/sawdust


15 Other (specify)

16 Wood

77 Not known


88 N/A

INVESTR5 Have you or anyone in your household invested in the improvement of your dwellin

0 No

1 Yes

INVSTR51 If yes, what have you invested in? 1

1 New/renovated bedrooms

2 New/renovated kitchen

3 New/renovated bathroom

4 New/renovated living room

5 Improved floor

6 Improved wall finish

7 Improved roof cover

8 Rebuild dwelling

9 Electric re‐wiring

10 Central heating/gas servicing

11 Sanitation

12 Water supply

13 Other (specify)

15 Build new house

16 Improve/Build fence/wall around house

17 Improved/New doors/windows

77 Not known

88 NA






5 Improved floor



8 Rebuild dwelling



11 Sanitation

12 Water supply

13 Other (specify)

15 Build new house



77 Not known

88 NA






5 Improved floor



8 Rebuild dwelling



11 Sanitation

12 Water supply

13 Other (specify)

15 Build new house



77 Not known

88 NA

IDvar9 ID of respondent for Public Programs

RCVSUPR5 Has your household received support or assistance through programmes provided

by

0 No

1 Yes

RCVHEPR5 Is any household member a beneficiary/member of the Health Extension

Programme (

0 No

1 Yes

HEPSRTR5 In which year did the support begin? HEP

HEPENDR5 When did the support end? HEP

HEPFRQR5 How often did you get this support?

1 every year

2 Twice a year

3 every 5 months

4 every 4 months

5 every 3 months

6 every 2 months

7 monthly

8 Irregular, specify number of times in the last 4 years

9 Other (Specify)

77 Not Known


88 Not Applicable

HEPRIDR5 Did the component target any particular member of the household? HEP

HEPEXPR5 Has this component met your expectations? HEP

1 Highly dissatisfied

2 Dissatisfied

3 Somewhat satisfied

4 Fully satisfied

77 Not Known


88 Not Applicable

PSNPRGR5 Were you or any member of the household registered as a beneficiary of the PSNP

0 No

1 Yes

DRSPRGR5 Were you or any member of the household registered as beneficiary of Direct Supp

0 No

1 Yes

GRPSNPR5 Have you graduated from public work program component of PSNP?

0 No

1 Yes

MTGRPSR5 If so, when did you graduate? Ethiopian month

1 Meskerem

2 Tikemet

3 Hidar

4 Tahisas

5 Tir

6 Yekatit

7 Megabit

8 Miazia

9 Ginbot

10 Sene

11 Hamle

12 Nehasse

13 Pagume

77 NK


YRGRPSR5 If so, when did you graduate? Ethiopian year

EFFGRDR5 What was the most important immediate effect of graduation?

1 Lost income

2 Higher Food Insecurity

3 Unemployment

4 Forced to Sell Assets

5 No Consequence

6 Other, specify

77 NK

88 N/A

WILLGRR5 If you have not graduated from PSNP so far, do you know when will you graduate f

0 No

1 Yes

MTHGRDR5 If yes, when is that? Month

1 Meskerem

2 Tikemet

3 Hidar

4 Tahisas

5 Tir

6 Yekatit

7 Megabit

8 Miazia

9 Ginbot

10 Sene

11 Hamle

12 Nehasse

13 Pagume

77 NK


YRGRDR5 If yes, when is that? Month

EMAIDR5 Were you or any member of the household registered as beneficiary of Emergency A

0 No

1 Yes

OFSPRGR5 Has the household received support from the Other Security Programmessuch as

hou

0 No

1 Yes

RESTTLR5 Has anyone in the family or the whole household got resettled by the government

0 No

1 Yes

MTHRESR5 If yes, when was the household or the member resettled by the government?

1 Meskerem

2 Tikemet

3 Hidar

4 Tahisas

5 Tir

6 Yekatit

7 Megabit

8 Miazia

9 Ginbot

10 Sene

11 Hamle

12 Nehasse

13 Pagume

77 NK


YRRESR5 If yes, when was the household or the member resettled by the government?

Ethiop

RESKNDR5 What kind of resettlement was this?

1 To another rural area for farming

2 To another place/house (eg. condominium)

3 To another place/house (eg. non‐condominium)

4 Other (specify)

77 NK

CREDITR5 Have you or any of your household members taken out credit since 2006 (E.C) (201

0 No

1 Yes

CHR4ADDR5 FIELDWORKER: Please refer to the Contact Sheet and answer: Is the YL Child curre

0 No

1 Yes

CHTRADDR5 FIELDWORKER: Please refer to the Contact Sheet and answer: Is the YL Child curre

0 No

1 Yes

NEWCLSR5 Mandal (Sentinel site) (OBSERVE)

NEWCOMR5 Community ID (OBSERVE)

NEWNONL5 Is this new non‐YL locality urban or rural? ‐ OBSERVE

1 Urban

2 Rural

LNKURBR5 Is it possible to link this urban locality to a nearby urban YL community?

0 No

1 Yes

LNKRURR5 Is it possible to link this rural locality to a nearby rural YL Community?

0 No

1 Yes

NRCOMMR5 Enter the Community ID of this nearby community

NEWMCR5 Enter the new Mini‐Community ID.

NEWREGR5 Region of residence (OBSERVE)

1 Tigray

2 Afar

3 Amhara

4 Oromiya

5 Somali

6 Benshangul Gumz

7 SNNP

12 Gambela

13 Harari



77 NK

HEADSMR5 Current household head is same as in Round 4

"N"

"Y"

HEADWHR5 Who is the household head?

HEADRLR5 What is his/her relationship to YL Child?

0 YL child

1 Biological parent

2 Step‐parent (partner of biological parent)

3 Adoptive parent

4 Foster parent

5 Maternal grandparent

6 Paternal grandparent

7 Brother/sister

8 Half‐sibling (same father)

9 Half‐sibling (same mother)

10 Step‐sibling (no parent in common)

11 Adoptive brother/sister

12 Foster brother/sister

13 Uncle/Aunt


15 Newphew/Niece

16 Brother/sister‐in‐law

17 Great grandparent (mother's side)

18 Great grandparent (father's side)

19 Other relative

20 Servant (farm‐worker, maid, etc.)

21 Other, unrelated

22 Nanny (live‐in)

23 Tenant/lodger

25 Partner/Spouse of the YL child


27 Child of YL Child

28 Step‐child

29 Brother‐in‐law/Sister‐in‐law (sibling of YL Child's spouse)

77 Not Known

88 Not Applicable

HEADLANR5 Head

2 Amarigna

6 Guraghigna

7 Hadiyigna

11 Oromifa

12 Sidamigna

13 Siltigna

15 Tigrigna

16 Welayitegna

18 Other specify

77 Not known


88 N/A

CHLDLANR5 YL Child

2 Amarigna

6 Guraghigna

7 Hadiyigna

11 Oromifa

12 Sidamigna

13 Siltigna

15 Tigrigna

16 Welayitegna

18 Other specify

77 Not known


88 N/A

TRATMPR5 Tracking attempt number

TRKDAY Date of tracking ‐ Day

TRKMNTH Date of tracking ‐ month

1 Meskerem

2 Tikemet

3 Hidar

4 Tahisas

5 Tir

6 Yekatit

7 Megabit

8 Miazia

9 Ginbot

10 Sene

11 Hamle

12 Nehasse

13 Pagume

77 NK


TRKYEAR Date of tracking ‐ year

TRFNHSR5 Could you find the house/dwelling?

0 No

1 Yes

TRFMLVR5 Does YL Child's family live here?

0 No

1 Yes

TRCHDGR5 How is YL Child doing?

0 He/She died

1 He/She is good, health, sick

77 Not known

TRAGDIR5 Age YL Child passed away ‐ years

TRAGDMR5 Age YL child passed away ‐ months

TRCHLVSTS Where is YL Child living?

0 In this residence

1 In a different residence

TRYRLVR5 How long has YL Child been living there? YEARS

TRMTLVR5 How long has YL Child been living there? Months

TREXSTR5 For how long do you expect YL Child to stay there?

1 Temporarily

2 Permanently

77 Not known

TRCHSMR5 Is YL Child now living in the same Round 4 household?

0 No 1 Yes

TRCRHHR5 The relevant household is the new household

"N"

"Y"

TRR4HHR5 The relevant household is the Round 4 household

"N"

"Y"

hhsize household size

wi wealth index

wi_new wealth index ‐ recomputed

hq housing quality index

cd consumer durables index

sv services index

sv_new services index ‐ recomputed

drwaterq access to improved drinking water

0 no

1 yes

drwaterq_new access to safe drinking water ‐ recomputed

0 no

1 yes

toiletq access to improved sanitation

0 no

1 yes

toiletq_new access to improve sanitation ‐ recomputed

0 no

1 yes

elecq access to electricity

0 no

1 yes

cookingq cooking quality

ET_R5_OCHH_Asset


ASSTIDR5 ASSET – owned, rented or borrowed

1 Asset 1

2 Asset 2

3 Asset 3

ASSETR5 ASSET – owned, rented or borrowed

1 Agricultural tools (e.g. sickle, crowbar, shovels)

2 Cart/ wheelbarrow

3 Pesticide sprayer

4 Plough

5 Pump (motor or engine)

6 Thresher

7 Tractor

8 Other farm equipment

9 Barber tools (scissors, mirror, etc.)

10 Beauty salon equipment (hair dryer, etc.)

11 Blacksmith tools

12 Cleaning/domestic work equipment (mop, iron, etc.)

13 Construction tools (electrical tools, carpentry tool box, etc.)

14 Entertainment equipment (musical instruments, speakers, lighting, karaoke

machine, etc.)

15 Food/drink preparation equipment (portable stove, serving bowls, etc.)

16 Gun

17 Mechanic equipment (jack, tyres, jumper cables, etc)

18 Plumbing equipment

19 Pottery equipment (kiln, potters wheel, etc.)

20 Protective clothing (overalls, steel‐toed boots, hardhat, etc.)

21 Sewing machine

22 Teaching supplies (books, blackboard, etc.)

23 Trading equipment (display table, weighing machine, money box, etc)

24 Trading license (e.g. for market stall)

25 Transport (minibus, car, motorbike, bicycle, etc.)

26 Weaving equipment (loom, etc.)

30 Other

40 Fishing boat

77 Not known


88 N/A

NUMASSR5 Total number of assets

ASACTR5 For what activity is asset used?

1 Army

2 Barber shop

3 Beauty salon

4 Blacksmith

5 Casual/ intermittent labour (e.g. road crew)

6 Child care

7 Construction

8 Domestic work/ Cleaning/Janitorial

9 Entertainment services (DJ, singing, etc.)

10 Factory Work

11 Farming/Agriculture

12 Food preparation/Restaurant

13 Forestry/Logging

14 Handicrafts or art

15 Hunting

16 Mechanic services

17 Nursing/ Medicinal services

18 Plumbing service

19 Pottery

20 Security guard

21 Tailor/Sewing

22 Teaching

23 Trading (selling commodities)

24 Transportation/ Driver/ Courier/ Taxi

25 Weaving

26 Other, specify

27 Collecting fire wood/dung/fetching water for sell

28 civil servant

29 cash/food for work

30 fishing

31 house renting

77 Not known


88 N/A

NMOWNR5 How many of them do you currently own?

VLASTR5 For how much could you sell all of this kind of asset that you own?

ET_R5_OCHH_Credit


LIDR5 Credit

GAVCRDR5 Who gave you or any of your household members the credit?

1 Agricultural input loan through MFI

2 Cooperatives, associations

3 Food security loan through MFI or others

4 Moneylenders

5 Other NGOs and governmental organizations (GOs)

6 Other (specify)

7 Regular microfinance credit (MFI) – DECSI, ACSI, OMO, OROMIA, GASHA,

ADDIS, etc.

8 Relative

9 IDDIR

10 Friend/Neighbour


12 Household Asset Building Programme (HABP),

13 Employer

14 Youth Associations

15 women associations

16 Eqqub

77 NK

79 refused to answer

88 N/A

WHORCVR5 Who received the credit?

TKEOUTR5 Why did you or any of your household members take out the credit?

1 Agriculture (fattening, bee keeping, horticulture, poultry, goat and sheep

rearing, dairy, purchase of agricultural equipment and variable inputs, etc.)

2 Consumption (cover food shortage, festivities, clothing)

3 Financial/business (e.g. lending to others)

4 Food processing (injera, oil, bread/cake, alcohol, brewery)

5 Handicraft/Blacksmithing (pottery, embroidery, basket making, carpentry,

brick making, etc.)

6 Healthcare (for children)

7 Healthcare (for adult)

8 House construction and maintenance

9 Jewellery

10 Other (specify)

11 Paying Taxes

12 Purchase of donkey, camel and other transport animals

13 Purchase of household durables

14 Purchase of oxen

15 Schooling (for children)

16 Schooling (for adults)

17 Paying for services (carriage (gari), hair dressing, barberry, shoe polishing,

masonry, etc)

18 Settling other debts

19 Trade (cereals, coffee, livestock, salt, spices)

40 cash, purchase equipment, machine to establish new firm other than given

in 05

41 Purchase of equipments and machine for already established firm other

than provided in 05

77 NK


88 N/A

LOANMTR5 When did you or any of your household members take out the credit? Month

1 Meskerem

2 Tikemet

3 Hidar

4 Tahisas

5 Tir

6 Yekatit

7 Megabit

8 Miazia

9 Ginbot

10 Sene

11 Hamle

12 Nehasse

13 Pagume

77 NK


LOANYRR5 When did you or any of your household members take out the credit?

AMTCRDR5 What was the amount of the credit? (Birr)

INTRTR5 What was the interest rate paid for this loan per year?

AMTINTR5 What was the amount of interest paid per year? (Enter value in Birr)

FINPAYR5 Have you or any household member finished making payments?

0 No

1 Yes

PYTIMER5 Did you or any household member pay back in time?

0 No

1 Yes

NOBACKR5 Why did you not pay back the credit in time?

1 Conflict within the household, domestic dispute, or divorce

2 Crop failure

3 Death or illness of family member

4 Death of livestock

5 Loan default by other members of the group

6 Market related problems

7 Migration

8 Other (specify)

9 Payment of other loans

10 Theft and robbery

11 Time inconvenient

12 Used money for consumption purposes

13 War

77 NK


88 N/A

ET_R5_OCHH_HouseholdItems


HHITMIDR5 Household Items

1 Working television

2 Working radio

3 Working car/ truck/ automobile

4 Working motorbike/scooter

5 Working bicycle

6 Working landline telephone

7 Working mobile/cell telephone

8 Working refrigerator

9 Gas/electric stove

10 Table & chair

11 Sofa

12 Working Fan/Ventilator

13 Bedstead

14 Working videocassette player/DVD player

15 Videogames

16 Beffet

17 Other specify

18 Computer / laptop

OWNITMR5 Does anyone in the household own this item?

0 No

1 Yes

NUMOWNR5 How many does the household own?

SLVALR5 How much do you think you would be paid if you were to sell these items? ‐77=NK,

ET_R5_OCHH_HouseholdRosterR5


MEMIDR5 One record per individual in the Household

MEMMOVR5 Has HHM moved to the new household?

0 No

1 Yes

2 Person has died

3 New HHM in R5

LIVHSER5 Does this person still live in the household?



3 Person has died


5 Person not know by the household

77 Not Known


YRDIEDR5 Which year did HHM die in?

MEMAGER5 Age in whole years R5

MEAGMTR5 Age in completed months

MEMSEXR5 Sex of household member

1 Male

2 Female

RELATER5 Relationship to YL child

0 YL child

1 Biological parent


3 Adoptive parent

4 Foster parent



7 Brother/sister






13 Uncle/Aunt


15 Newphew/Niece




19 Other relative


21 Other, unrelated


23 Tenant/lodger




28 Step‐child


77 Not Known

88 Not Applicable

GETMOMBIRTH Mother's birth location missing

0 No

1 Yes

GETCHILDBIRTH Child's birth location missing

0 No

1 Yes

THSVILR5 Was YL Child born in this kebele?

0 No

1 Yes

BURBRLR5 Was YL Child's place of birth urban or rural?

1 Urban

2 Rural

BRNREGR5 Where was YL Child born? Region

1 Tigray

2 Afar

3 Amhara

4 Oromiya

5 Somali

6 Benshangul Gumz

7 SNNP

12 Gambela

13 Harari



77 NK

BRNZONR5 Where was YL Child born? Zone

RELHHR5 What is her/his relationship to the household head?

0 Spouse

1 Biological parent


3 Adoptive parent

4 Foster parent



7 Brother/Sister (both parent the same)






13 Uncle/Aunt


15 Nephew/Niece

16 Brother/sister‐in‐law (spouse of sibling)

17 Parent in law

18 Son/Daughter‐in‐law

19 Other relative


21 Tenant/lodger

22 Other non‐related

23 Child (son/daughter)

24 Foster child

25 Step child

26 Grandchild

27 Maid

77 Not known

88 N/A

MRTLSTR5 What is her/his marital status?

0 Single (Never married)

1 Married

2 Cohabitant

3 Widow(er)

4 Divorced

5 Separated

77 Not known


88 N/A

DISABR5 Does HHM have a permanent disability that affects his/her work capacity?

0 No

1 Yes

MTHRHHR5 Who is HHM's biological mother?

FTHRHHR5 Who is HHM's biological father? If yes, write his ID.

STRT18R5 Has this person ever attended or is he/she attending school?

0 No

1 Yes

GRDE18R5 What was the highest grade that this person completed (excluding pre‐primary)?

0 None

1 Grade 1

2 Grade 2

3 Grade 3

4 Grade 4

5 Grade 5

6 Grade 6

7 Grade 7

8 Grade 8

9 Grade 9 (Secondary First Cycle)












28 Adult literacy

29 Religious education

30 Secondary education, teacher (bachelor's degree holder and above)/ 2nd

year















41 Other, (specify)

42 Secondary education, teacher (bachelor's degree holder and above)/ 3rd

year



45 Secondary education, teacher (bachelor's degree holder and above)/ 1st

year

77 Not Known


88 Not Applicable

STLL18R5 Is this person currently in full time education?

0 No



3 No, but attending part‐time

77 Not Known


88 Not Applicable

HSSTRTR5 Has this person ever attended or is he/she attending school?

0 No

1 Yes

GRADER5 What was the highest grade that this child completed (excluding pre‐primary)?

0 None

1 Grade 1

2 Grade 2

3 Grade 3

4 Grade 4

5 Grade 5

6 Grade 6

7 Grade 7

8 Grade 8













28 Adult literacy


30 Secondary education, teacher (bachelor's degree holder and above)/ 2nd

year















41 Other, (specify)

42 Secondary education, teacher (bachelor's degree holder and above)/ 3rd

year



45 Secondary education, teacher (bachelor's degree holder and above)/ 1st

year

77 Not Known


88 Not Applicable

STILLR5 Is this child currently in full‐time education?

0 No



3 No, but attending part‐time

77 Not Known


88 Not Applicable

TYPATDR5 What type of school is HHM currently attending?

1 Private



4 Government funded

5 Others, specify

77 Not Known


WHYNOTR5 Why is this child currently NOT in full‐time education?




4 Transport too expensive/no transport



7 Lack of transport

8 Truancy, child does not want to go, not interested



11 Banned from school because failed to achieve necessary grade/level at

school


13 Quality of care (food, non‐educational care) poor


15 bullying/abuse from peers


17 No need for schooling for future job

18 Need to learn a trade/skill (e.g. through apprenticeship so went to work)

19 Need to stay at home and look after siblings

20 Needed for domestic and/or agricultural work at home (include chores,

farm work, harvest)

21 Have to do paid work to earn money (including agricultural work other than

for household)

22 It's not appropriate for girls to go to/continue at school

23 Marriage

24 Disability, illness


26 Family issues e.g. problems at home – parent disputes/marital conflict

27 Stigma and Discrimination (child was not be welcome because of ethnic

group/caste/


29 Child too young

30 Child still in preschool

31 Other

32 Terminate the course of education in which I was enrolled

33 Wanted to start working

77 Not Known


88 Not Applicable

AGEGRDR5 If this child has ever been in full time education, how old was this child when

ET_R5_OCHH_ImportantEvent


IMEVIDR5 Three most important Events/Shocks

1 First Event

2 Second Event

3 Third Event

RKEVR5 Can you indicate the 3 most important events? (Enter event codes by importance):

LOSS06R5 If money was lost, how much does this economic loss represent of the income gene

2 A small proportion of the household's income

3 Less than half of the household's income

4 Half or more than half of the household's income

77 NK


88 N/A





77 NK


88 N/A





77 NK


88 N/A





77 NK


88 N/A

RESEVR51 Response to shock 1

1 Ate less

2 Bought less/Reduction in household expenditures

3 Destruction of Livestock

4 Fled/moved away from the problem

5 Insurance paid

6 Migrated to work/find work

7 Nothing

8 Received help from the community/leaders

9 Received help from relatives/friends

10 received help from Government/NGO

11 Sent children to be cared for by friends/relatives

12 Sent children to work

13 Sold possessions/belongings

15 Took children out of school

16 Used credit

17 Used Savings

18 Worked more/start work

19 Other, (specify)

20 Sold animals

21 Pawning/mortgage

22 Started looking for a job

23 Sold properties

24 Change to cheaper ways of production (e.g. fertilizer to compost)

25 Change children of school (e.g. private to public)

26 Organize a community activity to raise funds/money

27 Ask help (go to) health center/hospital/doctor

28 Report to police

77 Not Known


88 Not Applicable


1 Ate less




5 Insurance paid


7 Nothing








16 Used credit

17 Used Savings


19 Other, (specify)

20 Sold animals

21 Pawning/mortgage


23 Sold properties





28 Report to police

77 Not Known


88 Not Applicable


1 Ate less




5 Insurance paid


7 Nothing








16 Used credit

17 Used Savings


19 Other, (specify)

20 Sold animals

21 Pawning/mortgage


23 Sold properties





28 Report to police

77 Not Known


88 Not Applicable

ET_R5_OCHH_LandType


LANDIDR5 Type Of Land

1 Owned (incl leased‐out, sharecropped out)

2 Land that is not owned

LNDTYPR5 Tick if yes

TOTLNDR5 Total area of agricultural land (in m2) Quantity

UNTLNDR5 Units of land area ‐ Agricultural land

1 Gasha

2 Hectare

3 Gemed

4 Timad

5 Kert

6 Massa

7 Kedema

8 Kufaro

9 Zhir

10 Tinto

11 Ermija

12 Dero

13 Gezem

14 Kind

15 Square Zhir

16 Medeb

17 Square Meter

18 Boy

19 Fer

20 Other, specify

77 Not Known

88 N/A

PRIRRR5 What proportion of the land was irrigated in the last 12 months?

1 Less than half

2 Half

3 More than half

4 All

5 No land was irrigated in dry season

77 Not known


88 N/A

TOTLIVR5 Area of non‐agricultural land for living accomodation (in m2)

UNTLIVR5 Units of land area ‐ NON AGRICULTURAL

1 Gasha

2 Hectare

3 Gemed

4 Timad

5 Kert

6 Massa

7 Kedema

8 Kufaro

9 Zhir

10 Tinto

11 Ermija

12 Dero

13 Gezem

14 Kind

15 Square Zhir

16 Medeb

17 Square Meter

18 Boy

19 Fer

20 Other, specify

77 Not Known

88 N/A

ET_R5_OCHH_LivelihoodsLivestock


LVSKIDR5 Type of Livestock




4 Buffalo (modern)

5 Buffalo (traditional)

6 Heifer

7 Bullock

8 He‐buffalo

9 Donkey/horse/Mule


11 Oxen

12 Camel

13 Sheep

14 Goat

15 Pigs

16 Poultry/birds

17 Rabbits


32 Others, inclu. cross breed


AYANR5 Has anyone in the household owned any of the following animals at any time in th

0 No

1 Yes

NMAMR5 How many of the following animals does the household currently own?

CHDSANR5 If you were to sell or rent all NAME OF ANIMAL, can YL CHILD dispose entirely or

0 No

1 Yes, partially

2 Yes, entirely

ET_R5_OCHH_Shocks


SHCKIDR5 Shocks that have happened to the household

1 Theft or destruction (e.g. cash, crops, livestock, destruction of housing)

10 Forced contributions or arbitrary taxation or protection money

12 Large increase in input prices

13 Large decrease in output prices

14 Livestock died

16 Job loss/source of income/family enterprise

23 Disputes with neighbours/village members regarding land or assets

24 Drought

25 Too much rain or flood


27 Frosts or hailstorm

28 Pests or diseases that affected crops before they were harvested

29 Crops failed

30 Pests or diseases that led to storage losses

31 Pests or diseases that affected livestock

32 Fire or collapse of building

34 Death of YL CHILD’s father

35 Death of YL CHILD’s mother

36 Death of another person in the household

37 Illness of YL CHILD’s father

38 Illness of YL CHILD’s mother

39 Illness of other household member

40 Divorce, separation or abandonment

41 Birth/new household member

42 Child’s school enrolment – having to pay school fees

45 Other, Specify

47 Increase in the price of food that I buy

61 Illness of non‐household member

EVNTR5 Has it happened since 2006?

0 No

1 Yes

EV2006R5 Indicate if each event happened in any of these years: 2006 (E.C) (2013 equivalent)

"N"

"Y"


"N"

"Y"


"N"

"Y"


"N"

"Y"

ET_R5_OCHH_Support


SPPGIDR5 Kinds of support Provided

SUPKNDR5 What kind of support was provided?


2 Child protection

3 Public work program for cash

4 Public work program for food

5 Credit and saving


7 Education about HIV

8 Family Planning


11 Prevention of Mother to child HIV/Aids transmission

12 Assitance to child education

13 Training agriculture

14 Training non‐agriculture

15 support to plant trees

16 to own a house or condominium


18 Orphan and destitute children support

19 School feeding


21 Access to land

22 Other food security program


24 Rehabilitating transort infrastructure

25 PSNP (direct support/food/cash aid)

26 Drinking water provision

27 Investment in health infrastructure

28 Other (specify)

29 Productive assets

30 Environmental protection

31 Income generation scheme

77 Not Known


88 Not Applicable

SUPWHOR5 Who provided the support?

1 ACDI (Agric. Coop Dev. Int’l)


3 Africare



6 Bureau of Health

7 CARE

8 Catholic Relief Service

9 CIDA (Canadian Int'l Dev Agency)




13 Microfinance Institutions/DECSI, ACSI, Wisdom, Sidama, Oromia, etc


15 Other (specify)

16 OXFAM


18 Redd Barna



21 UNHCR


23 World Vision Relief and Dev

24 SIDA

25 ORDA

26 TDA

27 ADA

28 USAID

29 CPAR

30 FHI (Family Health international)

31 ILRI

32 Medicine San Frontiers


34 CCF

35 Disaster Prevention and Preparedness Commission (DPPC)

36 Government Organisation or Institution



39 Safety Net Programme


41 Household Asset Building Programme (HABP)














55 Health Extension Programme

56 Youth clubs

57 School clubs

58 Women’s association


60 Red Cross

77 Not Known


88 Not Applicable

SUPSRTR5 In which year did the support begin?

SUPENDR5 When did the support end?

SUPFRQR5 How often did you get this support?

1 every year

2 Twice a year

3 every 5 months

4 every 4 months

5 every 3 months

6 every 2 months

7 monthly

8 Irregular, specify number of times in the last 4 years

9 Other (Specify)

77 Not Known


88 Not Applicable

SUPRIDR5 Which household member(s) did the programme target in particular?

ET_R5_OCSAQ_OlderChildSAQ


DINTR5 Date of Self Administered Questionnaire

SAQCHREAD FIELDWORKER: Can the YL Child read?

0 No

1 Yes

WNTANSR5 Do you want to answer?

0 No

1 Yes

SAQAGER5 Age of child

SAQGNDR5 Gender

1 Male

2 Female

AGESEXR5 How old were you when you had sexual intercourse for the first time?

NVRSEXR5 I never had sex/ I do not have a partner

"N"

"Y"

NOTUSER5 None

"N"

"Y"

WTHDRR5 Withdrawal

"N"

"Y"

WEUSCNR5 Condom

"N"

"Y"

INJCTNR5 Injection

"N"

"Y"

REGPLLR5 Regular pill

"N"

"Y"

MNGPLLR5 Morning after pill

"N"

"Y"

SPNGR5 Sponge, cream, or diaphragm

"N"

"Y"

DOUCHR5 Douche

"N"

"Y"

IUDR5 IUD

"N"

"Y"

STERLR5 Sterilisation

"N"

"Y"

NATRLR5 Rhythm/ natural family planning

"N"

"Y"

OTHMTDR5 Other method, please say what:

"N"

"Y"

NOKNOWR5 I don’t know if use any method

"N"

"Y"

PREFNOR5 I prefer not to answer this question

"N"

"Y"

WHRCNDR5 If you would want to get a condom, where would you go? (Choose only one option)

1 Shop or street vendor or pharmacy

3 Family planning services or health facility

4 Family member

5 My boyfriend/girlfriend/partner/spouse

6 Other, please say where

8 I don't know / I do not know where I could get a condom

77 NK


88 NA

99 Missing

Younger Child Questionnaire

Ethiopia Data Dictionary Younger Cohort

DataFiles

A total of 22 data files are generated from the Ethiopia Younger Cohort dataset. The three main data files are ET_R5_YCCH_YoungerChild, ET_R5_YCCogTest_YoungerChild and ET_R5_YCHH_YoungerHousehold. The file title: ET_R5_YCHH_YoungerHouseholdholds data at the household level (one record per household) and the file titled: ET_R5_YCCH_YoungerChild holds data at the child level (one record per child. The remaining data files hold data at a lower level. For example ET_R5_YCHH_HouseholdRosterR5 has one record for each member of the household – i.e. potentially several records per household. The following table lists the 23 data files which are detailed in the rest of this document.


CHILD QUESTIONNAIRE 4 Data Files

ET_R5_YCCH_YoungerChild All data at the Child level from the Younger Cohort Child Questionnaire-one record per YL Index Child

ET_R5_YCCH_Activity Data about activities done by the child on the previous working day – one record per activity.

From the Child Questionnaire.

ET_R5_YCCH_EducationHistoryIndexChild_coded Data about the educational history of the

Younger Cohort Child

ET_R5_YCCH_Moves Data about moves the Younger Cohort child has made since the last visit.

HOUSEHOLD QUESTIONNAIRE 14 Data Files

ET_R5_YCHH_YoungerHousehold All data at the Child level from the Younger Cohort Household Questionnaire-one record per YL Index Child

ET_R5_YCHH_Asset Data about the household assets

ET_R5_YCHH_Credit Data about credit received by household members

ET_R5_YCHH_FoodConsumption Data about the food consumption of the household

ET_R5_YCHH_HouseholdItems Data about the items owned by the household.

ET_R5_YCHH_HouseholdRosterR5 Data at the individual level for members of the household.

ET_R5_YCHH_ImportantEvent Data about the three most important shocks that occurred to the household

ET_R5_YCHH_IncomeFromCrops Data about any income from crops

ET_R5_YCHH_LandType Data about the type of land owned, borrowed or rented by the household

ET_R5_YCHH_LivelihoodsLivestock Data about the livestock owned by the household.

ET_R5_YCHH_NonFoodConsumption Data about other consumption from the household

ET_R5_YCHH_Shocks Data about the shocks that have occurred in the household

ET_R5_YCHH_Support Data about support provided to the household.

ET_R5_YCHH_TransferDebtRemittances Sources of money and goods of a household.

Younger Child Self-Administered Questionnaire

1 data file

ET_R5_YCSAQ_YoungerChildSAQ Self-Administered questionnaire answered by the Younger Cohort Child

Younger Cohort Child Sibling Data 1 Data file

ET_R5_YCSIB_YCSibling

Data collected via a sibling questionnaire to the sibling of the Younger Cohort Child

Younger Child Cognitive Tests 1 data file

ET_R5_YCCogTest_YoungerChild

DATAATCHILDLEVEL‐CHILDQUESTIONNAIREThis section describes the variables and their codes found in the file IN_R5_YCCH_YoungerChild and several sub files which come directly from the Young Lives Child questionnaire. The following codes are standard across most of the numeric variables in the dataset:



Main File

ET_R5_YCCH_YoungerChild

CHILDCODE (unlabelled)

DINTSTR5 Date and time of start of interview

CLCTGPS The child lives with the household where the R5 household questionnaire is being

0 No

1 Yes

NEWCLCR5 Cluster ID (Sentinel site): OBSERVE

NEWCOCR5 Community ID ‐ OBSERVE

NEWNLCR5 Is this locality urban or rural?

1 Urban

2 Rural

LNKURCR5 Is it possible to link this urban locality to a nearby urban YL Community?

0 No

1 Yes

LNKRUCR5 Is it possible to link this rural locality to a nearby rural YL Community?

0 No

1 Yes

NRCOMCR5 Enter the Community ID of this nearby community.

NEWMCCR5 Enter the new Mini‐Community ID.

NEWRGCR5 Region of residence ‐ OBSERVE

1 Tigray

2 Afar

3 Amhara

4 Oromiya

5 Somali

6 Benishangul Gumz

7 SNNP

12 Gambela

13 Harari



17 Region 17


NEWCLSR4 Site/Cluster

NEWCOMR4 Community

NRCOMMR4 Nearest Community

NEWMCR4 New Mini Community

MVDLOCR5 Have you moved to a different kebele for at least one month (excluding holiday t

0 No

1 Yes

ENRSCHR5 Are you currently enrolled in school?

0 No

1 Yes

2 Never enrolled in school

77 NK

EVNSCHR5 Do you attend to evening school?

0 No

1 Yes

SNGSEXR5 Is this a single‐sex school?

0 No

1 Yes

LNGINSR5 What is the language of instruction in your current grade (most important)?

1 Afarigna

2 Amarigna

3 Agewigna

4 Dawerogna

5 Gedeogna

6 Guraghigna

7 Hadiyigna

8 Harari

9 Kefigna

10 Kembategna

11 Oromifa

12 Sidamigna

13 Siltigna

14 Somaligna

15 Tigrigna

16 Welayitegna


18 English

20 Other specify

77 Not known


88 N/A

LNGINS2R5 What is the language of instruction in your current grade (second most important

1 Afarigna

2 Amarigna

3 Agewigna

4 Dawerogna

5 Gedeogna

6 Guraghigna

7 Hadiyigna

8 Harari

9 Kefigna

10 Kembategna

11 Oromifa

12 Sidamigna

13 Siltigna

14 Somaligna

15 Tigrigna

16 Welayitegna


18 English

20 Other specify

77 Not known


88 N/A

SCHMINR5 How long does it take you to get to school? (In minutes)

TRNSCHR5 How do you usually travel to school?

1 Walk

2 Bicycle

3 Family car or motorbike

4 School bus

5 Public bus/coach/shared taxi/motorbike/horse carts/auto

6 Private hire taxi

7 Rickshaw

8 River crossing

9 Other

77 Not known


88 N/A

DNGSCHR5 Do you have any difficulties in getting to school?

0 No

1 Yes

SCRISKR5 What is the main difficulty?

1 Traffic

2 Harassment/abuse from other children

3 Rebels/thieves

4 Harassment from authorities (e.g. police, local officials)

5 Natural hazards (e.g. floods)

6 Other (specify)

7 Animals

8 kidnapping

9 Sexual violence

10 Fear of having an accident on the way school

11 Spirits / ghosts

12 having to cross dangerous places (rivers, ravines etc),

77 Not known


88 N/A

MISSCHR5 During the last 12 months, have you ever missed school for a week or more? (excl

0 No

1 Yes

TMABSTR5 If yes, how long was the longest period of time you were absent from school? (Da

WMSSCR51 What are the main reasons you missed school? Reason 1






6 Truancy, child did not want to go, not interested, prefer to play

7 Suspended from school for behaviour reasons

8 Suspended from school because away for too long

10 Suspended from school because failed to achieve necessary grade/level at

school



13 Needed to stay home to look after younger children

14 Needed for domestic and/or agricultural work or family business at home

(include chores, farm work, helping with family business, harvest)

15 Had to do paid work to earn money(including agricultural work other than

for household)

16 Illness, Injury



19 Family function (e.g. wedding, funeral)

20 Festivals




24 Schooling is not useful for getting a job or later life

25 Schooling is of low quality

28 Teacher was absent/there was no teacher


30 Other (specify)

31 Couldn’t hear or see properly

36 Too Young

77 Not Known


88 N/A











school







for household)

16 Illness, Injury




20 Festivals








30 Other (specify)


36 Too Young

77 Not Known


88 N/A











school







for household)

16 Illness, Injury




20 Festivals








30 Other (specify)


36 Too Young

77 Not Known


88 N/A

WHMTHR51 In which months did most of these absences (periods away from school) occur, if

1 Meskerem

2 Tikemet

3 Hidar

4 Tahisas

5 Tir

6 Yekatit

7 Megabit

8 Miazia

9 Ginbot

10 Sene

11 Hamle

12 Nehasse

13 Pagume

77 NK


88 NA


1 Meskerem

2 Tikemet

3 Hidar

4 Tahisas

5 Tir

6 Yekatit

7 Megabit

8 Miazia

9 Ginbot

10 Sene

11 Hamle

12 Nehasse

13 Pagume

77 NK


88 NA


1 Meskerem

2 Tikemet

3 Hidar

4 Tahisas

5 Tir

6 Yekatit

7 Megabit

8 Miazia

9 Ginbot

10 Sene

11 Hamle

12 Nehasse

13 Pagume

77 NK


88 NA

PHYSSTDR5 In that week did you see a teacher use physical punishment on other students? (P

0 Never

1 Once or twice

2 Most/all of the time

77 NK


PHYSYOUR5 In that week did the teacher use physical punishment on you?

0 Never

1 Once or twice

2 Most/all of the time

77 NK


NOHMWKR5 How often in the last 7 days did you come to class without completing your homew

1 Always

2 Usually

3 Sometimes

4 Rarely

5 Never

6 No homework is set

77 Not known

RTNEDCR5 Do you think you will return (start) education in the future? (including vocatio

0 No, definitely not

1 Maybe

2 Probably

3 Yes, definitely

77 Not known


88 N/A

RLEDECR5 Who, in your opinion, played the most important role in deciding that you should

1 Me

2 Mother/Female guardian

3 Father/Male guardian

4 Other household member

5 Other

77 Not konwn


88 N/A

SLEEPR5 Sleep

CROTHR5 Care for others (younger children, ill household members)

DMTSKR5 Domestic tasks and chores (fetching water, firewood, cleaning, cooking, washing,

TSFARMR5 Tasks on family farm, cattle herding, other family business, shepherding, piecew

ACTPAYR5 Paid (remunerated) work or activities outside of household or for someone not in

ATSCHR5 At school(including travelling time to school)

STUDYGR5 Studying outside of school time (at home, extra tuition)

LSURER5 Play time / general leisure (including time taken eating, drinking and bathing)

TMCMWKR5 Time used for commuting to the place where the child carries out paid activities

TMCMSCR5 Time used for commuting to school / educational centre (out and return)

GTTHGR5 In the last 12 months, did you do anything to get money or things for yourself o

0 No

1 Yes

SPMNYR51 What did you spend most of your money on?

1 My education (including school fees, books, uniform)

2 Education of others in the household

3 Food or sweets just for me

4 Food or sweets for others in the household

5 Alcohol or tobacco for me

6 Alcohol or tobacco for other household members

7 Clothes just for me

8 Clothes for others in the household

11 Leisure for me (i.e. cinema tickets, toys, music)

12 Leisure for other household members

13 Saved

14 Sent to relatives living in another community (such as the home community

if the child has migrated)

15 To repay debts

16 Lent to someone

17 Other, specify

77 NK


88 NA

SPMNYR52 What did you spend most of your money on?











13 Saved



15 To repay debts

16 Lent to someone

17 Other, specify

77 NK


88 NA

SPMNYR53 What did you spend most of your money on? Spend Money 1











13 Saved



15 To repay debts

16 Lent to someone

17 Other, specify

77 NK


88 NA

SPTIMR5 Which activity did you spend most time on during the year?

CRRYLDR5 Think about any paid or unpaid work you do, or any chores you do aroundthe house

0 No

1 Yes

DANGTLR5 Think about any paid or unpaid work you do, or any chores you do aroundthe house

0 No

1 Yes

HNCHEMR5 Think about any paid or unpaid work you do, or any chores you do around the house

0 No

1 Yes

WRKSUNR5 Think about any paid or unpaid work you do, or any chores you do around the house

0 No

1 Yes

WRKANMR5 Think about any paid or unpaid work you do, or any chores you do around the house

0 No

1 Yes

WRKLGHR5 Think about any paid or unpaid work you do, or any chores you do around the house

0 No

1 Yes

WRKNSYR5 Think about any paid or unpaid work you do, or any chores you do around the house

0 No

1 Yes

WRKGASR5 Think about any paid or unpaid work you do, or any chores you do around the house

0 No

1 Yes

MVVHCLR5 Think about any paid or unpaid work you do, or any chores you do around the house

0 No

1 Yes

WRKSMYR5 Think about any paid or unpaid work you do, or any chores you do around the house

0 No

1 Yes

WRKHGHR5 Think about any paid or unpaid work you do, or any chores you do around the house

0 No

1 Yes

WRKRSKR5 Working in a risky or unsafe environments (e.g. bars, street)

0 No

1 Yes

MSSCWKR5 In the last four years, have you missed school because you were working for mone

0 No

1 Yes

JOBLKER5 When you are about 25 years old, what job would you like to be doing?

1 Accountant

2 Actor/actress

3 Artist

4 Civil servant

5 Computer operator

6 Conductor

7 Construction worker

8 Cook

9 Dentist

10 District collector

11 Doctor

12 Domestic Worker/housemaid

13 Driver

14 Engineer

15 Farmer

16 Fireman/woman

17 Fisherman

18 Fulltime parent/Housewife

19 Labourer

20 Lawyer

21 Lecturer

22 Market Trader/shop assistant

23 Mason

24 Mechanic

25 Nurse

26 Painter/decorator

27 Pilot

28 Policeman/woman

29 Politician

30 President/leader of country

31 Scientist

32 Singer

33 Military man/woman

34 Sportsman/woman/athlete

35 Tailor

36 Taxi Driver

37 Teacher

38 Trader/ businessman/woman

39 Traditional occupation

40 University Student/other form of further education

41 Veterinarian(animal doctor)

42 Other, specify

43 Secretary/Administrative assistant

44 Religious leader/priest/sheikh

45 Manager/Management

46 Agricultural Extension Worker

47 Health Extension Worker

48 Factory Worker

49 Journalist

50 Banker/Bank manager

51 Musician/ dancer

52 Lab assistant/ lab technician

53 Pharmacist

54 Sailor/ seaman

55 Carpenter

56 Security guard

57 Cabin crew/ air hostess

58 Psychologist

59 Software programmer

60 Hairstylist/ beautician

61 Model

77 Not known


88 N/A

EXPJOBR5 Given your current situation do you expect you will be able to get that kind of

0 No

1 Yes

CLDSTDR5 Imagine you had no constraints and could study for as long as you liked, or go b

0 None

1 Grade 01

2 Grade 02

3 Grade 03

4 Grade 04

5 Grade 05

6 Grade 06

7 Grade 07

8 Grade 08

9 Grade 09

10 Grade 10

11 Grade 11

12 Grade 12

13 Post‐secondary

14 University

15 Vocational

16 Degree(graduate)

28 Adult literacy


30 Other (specify)

77 NK

EXPLEVR5 Given your current situation do you expect you will reach that level of educatio

0 No

1 Yes

SECWRKR5 From 0 to 10 how certain are you that you will be working at age 25 with this qu

SECMAXR5 What do you think is the maximum amount you can earn per month at that age (age

SECMINR5 What do you think is the minimum amount you can earn per month at that age (age

SECPRBR5 What do you think is the probability that your earnings at that age (age 25) wil

UNIWRKR5 From 0 to 10 how certain are you that you will be working at age 25 with this qu

UNIMAXR5 What do you think is the maximum amount you can earn per month at that age

(age

UNIMINR5 What do you think is the minimum amount you can earn per month at that age (age

UNIPRBR5 What do you think is the probability that your earnings at that age (age 25) wil

GENDYLR5 Sex of YL Child

1 Male

2 Female

YRHLTHR5 In general, would you say your health is very poor, poor, average, good or very

1 Very poor

2 Poor

3 Average

4 Good

5 Very good

77 NK


CMPHLTR5 Compared with other children of the same age would you say your health is, the s

1 Much Worse

2 Worse

3 Same

4 Better

5 Much Better

77 NK

79 Refused to answer R5CompareChild

CEYGLSR5 Do you wear eyeglasses?

0 No

1 Yes

LNGHLTR5 No description entered

0 No

1 Yes

LNGHLR51 Which other long‐term health problems do you have? Long Term Health Problem 1

3 Fits/Epilepsy

5 Malnutrition


7 Anaemia

8 HIV/AIDS


10 Hearing problems

12 Speech problems

13 Allergies

14 Tooth decay

15 Ear ache


17 Other





22 Diabetes

23 Obesity





77 Not known


88 N/A


3 Fits/Epilepsy

5 Malnutrition


7 Anaemia

8 HIV/AIDS


10 Hearing problems

12 Speech problems

13 Allergies

14 Tooth decay

15 Ear ache


17 Other





22 Diabetes

23 Obesity





77 Not known


88 N/A


3 Fits/Epilepsy

5 Malnutrition


7 Anaemia

8 HIV/AIDS


10 Hearing problems

12 Speech problems

13 Allergies

14 Tooth decay

15 Ear ache


17 Other





22 Diabetes

23 Obesity





77 Not known


88 N/A

HWLNGR51 How long have you suffered from this health problem?



NMTMINR5 Since we visited you in 2006 (E.C.) (2013 equivalent (G.C), how many times have

0 0 times

1 1 times

2 2 times

3 3 times

4 4 times

5 5 times

6 6 times

77 NK

88 NA

SRSINJR5 What was the most serious injury?

1 Cut or laceration

2 Head injury or concussion or knocked out

3 Broken bone (fracture)

4 Joint injury, sprain, bruise, muscle injury

5 Burn

6 Stab wound

7 Animal bite

8 Eye injury

9 Multiple injuries

10 Gun shot wound

11 Drowning or near drowning

12 Electric shock

13 Snake bite

14 Insect or spider bite

15 Internal injury (abdominal, liver, spleen etc)

16 Poisoning/intoxication

17 Loss of limb or part of limb/amputation

18 Abscess or infection

19 Post traumatic shock or mental problem

20 Other (specify)

77 Not known


88 N/A

DNGINJR5 What were you doing when the most serious injury happened?

1 Farm work outside your own household (inc. plantations/other households)

2 Domestic chores (work or childcare) for another household

3 Making handicrafts/piece work (within home but for sale)

4 Selling goods or services

5 Working for wage in non‐agricultural activities, e.g. in

mine/workshop/factory/construction

7 Other (SPECIFY)

20 Caring for younger children

21 Caring for elderly and /or sick /disabled members of the family

22 domestic chores inside household for which pocket money received

23 Looking after animals owned by the household for which pocket money

received

24 collecting firewood or water

25 Non‐agricultural labour for other families but not including

workshop/factory

26 Farm work inside household for which pocket money received

77 Not known


88 N/A

ILLNSSR5 Since we visited in 2013/2014 have you been seriously ill?

0 No

1 Yes

SRSILLR5 What was the most serious of these?

1 Malaria/High fever

2 Pneumonia

3 Diarrhoea & vomiting


5 Malnutrition

6 Anaemia

7 Dengue fever

8 Hepatitis

9 Tuberculosis

10 Epilepsy

11 Influenza

12 Typhoid

13 HIV/AIDS

14 Other infectious disease

15 Brain tumour

16 Other tumuor

17 Heart problem

18 Skin diseases

19 Problems with drugs and medicines

20 Fatigue

21 Migraine

22 Parasitic infection/worms

23 Nose bleed

24 Leech

25 Mitch

26 Allergies

27 Chikengunya

28 Swine‐flu

29 Abortion/miscarriage

30 Apendicitis

31 Migraine or other headaches

32 Chickenpox



35 Diabetes

36 Obesity




40 Muscle, joint, tendon, orthopedic problem

41 Gallbladder problems

42 Leishmaniasis

43 Evil eye or any other spell

44 Eye problems inc conjunctivitis

45 Any mental problem inc depression, attempted suicide

46 Drug overdose

47 Dental problem

77 Not known


88 N/A

NMTMILR5 During the last 12 months, how many times did you miss school/work due to illnes

0 0 times

1 Between 1 and 5 times

2 More than 5 times

77 Not known


88 N/A

DIFSEER5 Do you have difficulty seeing, even if wearing glasses

0 No, no difficulty



3 Cannot do at all

DIFHERR5 Do you have difficulty hearing, even if using a hearing aid?

0 No, no difficulty



3 Cannot do at all

DIFWLKR5 Do you have difficulty walking or climbing steps

0 No, no difficulty



3 Cannot do at all

DIFREMR5 Do you have difficulty remembering or concentrating?

0 No, no difficulty



3 Cannot do at all


0 No, no difficulty



3 Cannot do at all


0 No, no difficulty



3 Cannot do at all

DIFCOMR5 Using your usual (customary) language, do you have difficulty communicating, for

0 No, no difficulty



3 Cannot do at all

SMOKER5 Do you smoke cigarettes?

0 No

1 Yes

OTHRTBR5 Do you use other form of tobacco such as chewing or snuffing tobacco?

0 No

1 Yes

DYSSMKR5 How often do you smoke cigarettes or use other form of tobacco?

1 Every day



4 Hardly ever

77 NK


CNSALCR5 Do you consume alcohol at least once per week?

0 No

1 Yes

DYSALCR5 How often do you usually drink alcohol?

1 Every day



4 Only on special occasions (e.g. weddings, funerals)

5 Hardly Ever

6 HHM never drinks alcohol

77 NK


FQBFMRR5 Any food before a morning meal

0 No

1 Yes

FQMRMLR5 A morning meal (breakfast)

0 No

1 Yes

FQBTWR51 Any food between morning and midday meals

0 No

1 Yes

FQMDMLR5 A midday meal

0 No

1 Yes

FQBTWR52 Any food between midday and evening meals

0 No

1 Yes

FQEVMLR5 An evening meal

0 No

1 Yes

FQAFEVR5 Any food after the main evening meal

0 No

1 Yes

CHVEGR5 Do you eat sega? Meaning if YL Child eats any meat, fish or poultry.

0 No

1 Yes

CNBREDR5 Any injera, spaghetti, or any other foods made from teff, millet, sorghum, maize

0 No

1 Yes

CNPMPKR5 Any pumpkin, carrots, squash, red or orange sweet potatoes?

0 No

1 Yes

CNPOTAR5 Any potatoes, yams, taro, cassava, kocho/enset or any other foods made from star

0 No

1 Yes

CNLFYVR5 Any dark, green, leafy vegetables such as cassava leaves, bean leaves kale,, spi

0 No

1 Yes

CNVEGR5 Any other vegetables (onions, cabbage, tomatoes)?

0 No

1 Yes

CNMNGOR5 Any ripe mangoes, ripe papayas?

0 No

1 Yes

CNFRUTR5 Any other fruits (citrus fruit, bananas, cactus, kocho/enset)?

0 No

1 Yes

CNLIVRR5 Any liver, kidney, heart, or other organ meats?

0 No

1 Yes

CNMEATR5 Any other meat (beef, pork, goat, lamb, chicken)?

0 No

1 Yes

CNEGGSR5 Any eggs?

0 No

1 Yes

CNFISHR5 Any fresh or dried fish or shellfish?

0 No

1 Yes

CNBEANR5 Any foods made from legumes such as beans, peas, lentils, or nuts?

0 No

1 Yes

CNCHSER5 Any cheese, yogurt, milk or other milk products?

0 No

1 Yes

CNOILR5 Any foods made with oil, fat, or butter?

0 No

1 Yes

CNSUGRR5 Any sugar, honey, sweets, sugary sweet drinks?

0 No

1 Yes

FIZZYR5 During the past 30 days, how many times did you drink fizzy, sweet soft drinks,

1 Daily

2 2‐3 times a week

3 Once a week

4 Every two weeks

5 less than every 2 weeks

6 Never

77 NK

88 NA

FATTYR5 During the past 30 days, how many times did you eat salty and fatty foods such a

1 Daily


3 Once a week

4 Every two weeks


6 Never

77 NK

88 NA

SWRSUGR5 During the past 30 days, how many times did you eat sweet, sugary,fatty foods su

1 Daily


3 Once a week

4 Every two weeks


6 Never

77 NK

88 NA

ACTIVER5 During the last 7 days, on how many days were you physically active for at least

0 0 days

1 1 day

2 2 days

3 3 days

4 4 days

5 5 days

6 6 days

7 7 days

77 NK

88 NA

SITTINGR5 How much time do you usually spend sitting during a typical day (for example: sc

1 Less than 1 hour per day

2 1 to 2 hours a day



5 more than 7 hours

77 NK

88 NA

STRPRDR5 (For girls) At what age did your periods start?

VCECHGR5 (For boys) At what age did you notice that

your voice was changing (deepening)?

CHHSHRR5 Child has hair in his chin

HAIRCHR5 (For boys) At what age has hair started growing on your chin?.

The Following variables (GNDRLR51 ‐ GNDRLR512) use the below codes:

1 Strongly disagree

2 Disagree

3 Agree

4 Strongly agree

77 NK


GNDRLR51 Swearing is worse for a girl than for a boy

GNDRLR52 On a date, the boy should be expected to pay all expenses.

GNDRLR53 On the average, girls are as smart as boys.

GNDRLR54 More encouragement in a family should be given to sons than daughters to go to c

GNDRLR55 It is all right for a girl to want to play rough sports like football.

GNDRLR56 In general, the father should have greater authority than the mother in making f

GNDRLR57 It is all right for a girl to ask a boy out on a date.

GNDRLR58 It is more important for boys than girls to do well in school.

GNDRLR59 If both husband and wife have jobs, the husband should do a share of the housewo

GNDRLR510 Boys are better leaders than girls.

GNDRLR511 Girls should be more concerned with becoming good wives and mothers than

desirin

GNDRLR512 Girls should have the same freedoms as boys.

GNDRLR512 Girls should have the same freedoms as boys.

PARALVR5 Is one or both of your parents alive?

0 No

1 Yes

PPLRELR5 How many people can you rely on in time of need?

0 None

1 1‐2 people

2 3‐5 people

3 6‐10 people

4 11‐15 people

5 16‐20 people

6 21‐30 people

7 over 30 people

77 NK

AGEMARR5 At what age do you think you will get married?

WNTCHDR5 Do you want to have a children/ another child one day?

0 No (for teenagers who do not have children)

1 Yes

2 No (for teenagers who already have children)

77 Undecided/NK


80 No preference

AGECHDR5 Ideally, at what age would you like/have liked to have your first child?

BTWBRTR5 What do you think is the ideal period between births? Enter in years

NUMCHDR5 What do you think would be the ideal number of children for you?

NUMSONR5 What do you think would be the ideal number of sons for you to have?

NUMDGHR5 What do you think would be the ideal number of daugthers for you to have?

FEAY01R5 Feelings, YL child ‐ If someone opposes me, I can find the means and ways to get

FEAY02R5 Feelings, YL child ‐ I make friends easily

FEAY03R5 Feelings, YL child ‐ I like my parents

FEAY04R5 Feelings, YL child ‐ I'm as good as most other people

FEAY05R5 Feelings, YL child ‐ When I am confronted with a problem, I can usually find sev

FEAY06R5 Feelings, YL child ‐ Overall, I have a lot to be proud of

FEAY07R5 Feelings, YL child ‐ My parents like me

FEAY08R5 Feelings, YL child ‐ If I am in trouble, I can usually think of a solution.

FEAY09R5 Feelings, YL child ‐ I am popular with kids of my own age

FEAY10R5 Feelings, YL child ‐ My parents and I spend a lot of time together

FEAY11R5 Feelings, YL child ‐ I am confident that I could deal efficiently with unexpecte

FEAY12R5 Feelings, YL child ‐ Most other kids like me

FEAY13R5 Feelings, YL child ‐ I get along well with my parents

FEAY14R5 Feelings, YL child ‐ I can do things as well as most people

FEAY15R5 Feelings, YL child ‐ I can always manage to solve difficult problems if I try ha

FEAY16R5 Feelings, YL child ‐ Other kids want me to be their friend

FEAY17R5 Feelings, YL child ‐ Other people think I am a good person

FEAY18R5 Feelings, YL child ‐ It is easy for me to stick to my aims and accomplish my goa

FEAY19R5 Feelings, YL child ‐ My parents understand me

FEAY20R5 Feelings, YL child ‐ I have more friends than most other kids

FEAY21R5 Feelings, YL child ‐ If I have children of my own, I want to bring them up like

FEAY22R5 Feelings, YL child ‐ I can remain calm when facing difficulties because I can re

FEAY23R5 Feelings, YL child ‐ A lot of things about me are good

FEAY24R5 Feelings, YL child ‐ I have lots of friends

FEAY25R5 Feelings, YL child ‐ My parents are easy to talk to

FEAY26R5 Feelings, YL child ‐ I can usually handle whatever comes my way.

FEAY27R5 Feelings, YL child ‐ I do lots of important things

FEAY28R5 Feelings, YL child ‐ Thanks to my resourcefulness, I know how to handle unforese

FEAY29R5 Feelings, YL child ‐ My parents and I have a lot of fun together

FEAY30R5 Feelings, YL child ‐ When I do something, I do it well

FEAY31R5 Feelings, YL child ‐ I am easy to like

FEAY32R5 Feelings, YL child ‐ I can solve most problems if I invest the necessary effort.

FEAY33R5 Feelings, YL child ‐ In general, I like being the way I am

FEAY34R5 Feelings, YL child ‐ I get along with other kids easily

CASHCLR5 Say Think Feel YL Child ‐ I am proud of my clothes

1 Strongly disagree

2 Disagree

3 More or less

4 Agree

5 Strongly agree

77 NK


88 NA

CASHWKR5 Say Think Feel YL Child ‐ I am proud of the work I have to do

1 Strongly disagree

2 Disagree

3 More or less

4 Agree

5 Strongly agree

77 NK


88 NA

CPLDECR5 Say Think Feel YL Child ‐ Other people in my family make all the decisions about

1 Strongly disagree

2 Disagree

3 More or less

4 Agree

5 Strongly agree

77 NK


88 NA

CNOCHCR5 Say Think Feel YL Child ‐ I have no choice about the work I do ‐ I must do this

1 Strongly disagree

2 Disagree

3 More or less

4 Agree

5 Strongly agree

77 NK


88 NA

CCLTRGR5 Say Think Feel YL Child ‐ I feel my clothing is right for all occasions.

1 Strongly disagree

2 Disagree

3 More or less

4 Agree

5 Strongly agree

77 NK


88 NA

CTRYHDR5 Say Think Feel YL Child ‐ If I try hard, I can improve my situation in life

1 Strongly disagree

2 Disagree

3 More or less

4 Agree

5 Strongly agree

77 NK


88 NA

CFTRWRR5 Say Think Feel YL Child ‐ I like to make plans for my future studies and work

1 Strongly disagree

2 Disagree

3 More or less

4 Agree

5 Strongly agree

77 NK


88 NA

CEMBBKR5 Say Think Feel YL Child ‐ I am never embarrassed because I do not have the right

1 Strongly disagree

2 Disagree

3 More or less

4 Agree

5 Strongly agree

77 NK


88 NA

CASHSHR5 Say Think Feel YL Child ‐ I am proud of my shoes or of having shoes

1 Strongly disagree

2 Disagree

3 More or less

4 Agree

5 Strongly agree

77 NK


88 NA

CBRJOBR5 Say Think Feel YL Child ‐ If I study hard at school I will be rewarded by a bett

1 Strongly disagree

2 Disagree

3 More or less

4 Agree

5 Strongly agree

77 NK


88 NA

CWRUNIR5 Say Think Feel YL Child ‐ I am proud that I have the correct uniform

1 Strongly disagree

2 Disagree

3 More or less

4 Agree

5 Strongly agree

77 NK


88 NA

STNPRSR5 Where on the ladder do you feel you personally stand at the present time?

1 1 (worst)

2 2

3 3

4 4

5 5

6 6

7 7

8 8

9 9 (best)

77 NK

88 NA

NUMTHGR5 Compared to other families here in NAME OF CURRENT LOCALITY, how many

things doe

1 Has more things than most families

2 Has about the same amount of things as most families

3 Has less things than most families

77 NK

88 NA

NUM4YRR5 Compared to other families here in NAME OF CURRENT LOCALITY, how many things

did

1 Has more things than most families

2 Has about the same amount of things as most families

3 Has less things than most families

77 NK

88 NA

HHNOWR5 Which of the following best describes your household?

1 Very rich

2 Rich

3 Comfortable ‐ can manage to get by

4 Never have quite enough, struggle to get by

5 Poor

6 Destitute

77 NK

88 NA

HH4YRR5 THREE YEARS AGO: How would you describe your household?

1 Very rich

2 Rich

3 Comfortable ‐ can manage to get by

4 Never have quite enough, struggle to get by

5 Poor

6 Destitute

77 NK

88 NA

EVCOMPR5 Ever used Computer or laptop

0 No, never




EVTABLR5 Ever used tablet

0 No, never




EVINTR5 Ever used Internet

0 No, never




EVMOBR5 Ever used Mobile phone with internet access (eg Smartphone)

0 No, never




LTCOMPR5 Computer or laptop ‐ last 12 months

0 Never


2 Monthly

3 Weekly

4 Daily

LTTABLR5 Tablet ‐ last 12 months

0 Never


2 Monthly

3 Weekly

4 Daily

LTINTR5 Internet ‐ last 12 months

0 Never


2 Monthly

3 Weekly

4 Daily

LTMOBR5 Mobile phone with internet access ‐ last 12 months

0 Never


2 Monthly

3 Weekly

4 Daily

AGECOMPR5 Computer/laptop ‐ age first used

AGETABLR5 Tablet ‐ age first used

AGEINTR5 Internet access ‐ age first used

AGEMOBR5 Mobile phone with internet access ‐ age first used

EMAILR5 Currently have email

0 No

1 Yes

SOCIALR5 Currently have social network/IM

0 No

1 Yes

SCALECHR5 SCALE CHECKED (TICK)?

CHWGT1R5 First child weight TO NEAREST 0.1 KG

CHWGT2R5 Second child weight TO NEAREST 0.1 KG?

CHWGTAGR5 Agreed child weight TO NEAREST 0.1 KG?

CHHGT1R5 First child height MEASURE TO NEAREST 0.1 CM

CHHGT2R5 Second child height MEASURE TO NEAREST 0.1 CM

CHHGTAGR5 Agreed child height MEASURE TO NEAREST 0.1 CM

CHNOMSR5 Why was child not measured?

1 Child not present

2 Caretaker refused

3 Child ill

4 Child refused

5 Other


7 Child has a disability that prevents him/her from being measured

77 Not known


88 N/A

DINTFNR5 Date and time of end of interview

agemon Child's age (in months)

chweight Child's weight (kg)

chheight Child's height (cm)

bmi Calculated BMI=weight/squared(height)

zwfa Weight‐for‐age z‐score

zhfa Height‐for‐age z‐score

zbfa BMI‐for‐age z‐score

zwfl Weight‐for‐length/height z‐score

fwfl flag=1 if (zwfl<‐5 | zwfl>5)

fhfa flag=1 if (zhfa<‐6 | zhfa>6)

fwfa flag=1 if (zwfa<‐6 | zwfa>5)

fbfa flag=1 if (zbfa<‐5 | zbfa>5)

ET_R5_YCCH_Activity


ACTIDR5 Paid Activities

ACTR5 What were these activities?

1 Farm work

2 Domestic chores

3 Childcare or care of elders

4 Selling goods or services

5 Making or collecting things to sell (i.e. handicrafts/piece work/making food

or drink/collecting groundnuts for sale, not as a domestic chore)

6 Working for wage in non‐agricultural activities, e.g. in

mine/workshop/factory/ construction/making food or drink

7 Other (SPECIFY)

77 Not known


88 N/A

ACTOWNR5 Do you do this activity for your own household or for someone else?

1 Own household

2 Another household or a business

3 Both 1 and 2

77 Not known


88 N/A

ACTMTHR5 Enter the number of months in which this activity was done, give the typical num

ACTDAYR5 Enter the number of months in which this activity was done, give the typical num

ACTHRSR5 Enter the number of months in which this activity was done, give the typical num

PYMRECR5 What form of payment was received or is expected for this activity?

0 None

1 Money

2 In kind

3 Both in cash and in kind

4 Debt relief

77 Not known


88 N/A

PDCASHR5 How much are you usually paid and how often? In Cash

PDKINDR5 How much are you usually paid and how often? In Kind

PDTIMER5 What period of time does payment cover?

1 Per hour

2 Per day

3 Per week

4 Per month

5 Per year

6 Per piece

7 Other, specify

PDNMPCR5 If per piece, how many pieces produced, on average in a day?

KEEPMYR5 Did you get to keep all or some of the payment for this activity?

0 No, none

1 Yes, all of it

2 Yes, some of it

77 Not known


88 N/A

ET_R5_YCCH_EducationHistoryIndexChild_coded


EDCHSTR5 Education History Of YL Index Child

1 2006

2 2007

3 2008

4 2009

EDAGR5 Age in completed years

ATDSCHR5 Did you attend any formal school, preschool, early learning program or kindergar

0 No

1 Yes

EDGRADER5 In which grade/type of programme were you enrolled?

0 None

1 Grade 01

2 Grade 02

3 Grade 03

4 Grade 04

5 Grade 05

6 Grade 06

7 Grade 07

8 Grade 08










22 TVET/2nd year/level (include diplomas such as accounting diplo ma)





28 Adult literacy


30 Secondary education, teacher (bachelor's degree holder and above)/1st

year















41 Secondary education, teacher (bachelor's degree holder and above)/2nd

year

42 Secondary education, teacher (bachelor's degree holder and above)/3rd

year

77 NK

CMPGRDR5 Did you successfully complete this grade?

1 Yes, completed grade

2 No, failed grade

3 No, dropped out and failed to complete year

4 Currently attending grade

77 NK

SMESCHR5 Are/ Were you enrolled in the same school as in the previous year?

0 No

1 Yes

TYSCR5 What type of school did you attend?

1 Private (unaided)



4 Government funded

5 Other

77 Not Known


88 N/A

REGNR5 Name of the Region in which the school is located

1 Tigray

2 Afar

3 Amhara

4 Oromiya

5 Somali

6 Benishangul Gumz

7 SNNP

12 Gambela

13 Harari



17 Region 17

ZONER5 Name of the Zone in which the school is located

SCHNMER5 Name of the school/educational institution/university

ET_R5_YCCH_Moves


MOVEIDR5 Moves of YL Child since 2009

YRMOVER5 In which year did you move?

WHMOVER5 Where did you move to?

1 Another kebele in same woreda

2 Another kebele outside woreda same region

3 Another kebele outside the region

4 Outside country (specify)

77 Not Known


TYPKEBR5 What type of kebele/place did you move to?

1 Rural

2 Small town in woreda

3 Woreda centre

4 Zonal centre

5 Regional centre

6 Addis Ababa

77 Not known


88 N/A

MTHSTYR5 How long did you stay in this location?

MVALNER5 Who did you move with? Moved alone

MVFTHRR5 Who did you move with? Father

MVMTHRR5 Who did you move with? Mother

MVSIBLR5 Who did you move with? Sibling(s)

MVSPSER5 Who did you move with? Spouse/partner

MVSPPTR5 Who did you move with? Family of spouse/ partner

MVOTRLR5 Who did you move with? Another family member

MVNONHR5 Who did you move with? Moved with non‐household member(s)


1 Work of the Child

2 Study of the Child

3 Health of the Child

4 Child is pregnant / had a baby

5 Work of parents

6 Better / more land

7 Better dwelling conditions

8 Divorce / Separation of Parents

9 Family Disputes

10 Health of a family member

11 Death of a family member

12 To be close to relatives

13 Violence, crime, war

14 Natural disaster

15 Other, specify

77 Not known


88 N/A

ET_R5_YCHH_YoungerHousehold



R4HSEHLD FIELDWORKER:Is this the Round 4 household?

0 No

1 Yes

HEADIDR5 Who is the head of the household?

RSTRCMR5 Is the roster complete?

POLGMSR5 Is this a poligamous household?


DADALR5 Is the biological father of YL Child alive?

0 No

1 Yes

FTDIEDR5 What year did YL Child's biological father die in? Enter in Ethiopian calendar.

WHRDADR5 Where is biological father of YL Child living now?

0 Same kebele

1 another kebele in same woreda

2 another kebele outside woreda same region

3 another kebele outside the region

4 Neighbouring region

5 Non‐neighbouring region

6 Neighbouring country, specify

7 Non‐neighbouring country, specify

8 Other, specify

77 Not known


88 N/A

SEEDADR5 How often does YL Child see his/her biological father?

1 Daily

2 Weekly

3 Monthly

4 Annually

5 Irregularly

6 Never

77 Not Known


88 N/A

LVDDADR5 Has YL Child ever lived with his/her biological father?

0 No

1 Yes

LNGDADR5 How long did YL Child live with his/her biological father?

BBYMOMR5 How many children have been born (and lived for at least 24 hours) to YL Child's

MUMALR5 Is biological mother of YL Child alive?

0 No

1 Yes

MTDIEDR5 What year did YL Child's biological mother die in? Enter in Ethiopian calendar.

WHRMUMR5 Where is biological mother of YL Child living now?

0 Same kebele








8 Other, specify

77 Not known


88 N/A

SEEMUMR5 How often does YL Child see his/her biological mother?

1 Daily

2 Weekly

3 Monthly

4 Annually

5 Irregularly

6 Never

77 Not Known


88 N/A

LVDMUMR5 Has YL Child ever lived with his/her biological mother?

0 No

1 Yes

LNGMUMR5 How long did YL Child live with his/her biological mother?



OWNLNDR5 In the last 12 months, has anyone in your household had a land use certificate,

0 No

1 Yes

LSDLNDR5 What is the total area of leased‐out / sharecropped‐out land?

LSDUNTR5 Unit of land area

1 Gasha

2 Hectare

3 Gemed

4 Timad

5 Kert

6 Massa

7 Kedema

8 Kufaro

9 Zhir

10 Tinto

11 Ermija

12 Dero

13 Gezem

14 Kind

15 Square Zhir

16 Medeb

17 Square Meter

18 Boy

19 Fer

20 Other, specify

77 Not Known

88 N/A

GRWCRPR5 In the last agriculture year, has anyone in your household grown and harvested a

0 No

1 Yes

ANIMALR5 Has anyone in the household owned any livestock in the last 12 months? (Do not i

0 No

1 Yes

ASTWRKR5 Do you have any assets (owned, rented, or borrowed) that allow you (the househol

0 No

1 Yes

IMPOCR5 In the last 12 months, what was the most important occupation/money‐making activ

1 Army

2 Barber shop

3 Beauty salon

4 Blacksmith


6 Child care

7 Construction



10 Factory Work



13 Forestry/Logging


15 Hunting



18 Plumbing service

19 Pottery

20 Security guard

21 Tailor/Sewing

22 Teaching



25 Weaving

26 Other


28 civil servant


30 fishing

31 house renting

77 Not known


88 N/A

OREMITR5 During the last 12 months, have you or any other member(s) of the household give

0 No

1 Yes

LVESNTR5 What is the total value (cash and in kind) sent out in the last 12 months? (in B

RAISER5 Would your household be able to raise 550 Birr in one week if you needed it?

1 Yes, very easily

2 Probably

3 Not at all

77 Not Known


88 Not Applicable

HOWRSR5 How would you or other members of the household try to raise 550 Birr in one wee

1 From relatives/Friends in the same village/town

2 From relatives/Friends in a different lcoation

3 From savings

4 Microfinance

5 Sell durable goods/equipment

6 Sell land/house

7 Sell livestock

8 Sell stocks or crops

9 Take a loan (formal)

10 Take a loan (informal)

11 Take extra work

12 Other

77 Not Known


88 Not Applicable

RCVSUPR5 Has your household received support or assistance through programmes provided by

0 No

1 Yes

RCVHEPR5 Is any household member a beneficiary/member of the Health Extension Programme (

0 No

1 Yes

HEPSRTR5 In which year did the support begin? HEP

HEPENDR5 When did the support end? HEP

HEPFRQR5 How often did you get this support?

1 Every year

2 Twice a year

3 every 5 months

4 every 4 months

5 every 3 months

6 every 2 months

7 monthly

8 Irregular (specify number of times in the last 4 years)

9 Other, specify

77 Not Known


88 Not Applicable

HEPRIDR5 Did the component target any particular member of the household? HEP

HEPEXPR5 Has this programme met your expectations? HEP

1 Highly dissatisfied

2 Dissatisfied

3 Mediocre

4 Fully Satisfied

77 Not Known


88 Not Applicable

PSNPRGR5 Were you or any member of the household registered as a beneficiary of the PSNP

0 No

1 Yes

DRSPRGR5 Were you or any member of the household registered as beneficiary of Direct Supp

0 No

1 Yes

GRPSNPR5 Have you graduated from public work program component of PSNP?

0 No

1 Yes

MTGRPSR5 If so, when did you graduate? Ethiopian month

2 Tikemet

3 Hidar

4 Tahisas

5 Tir

6 Yekatit

7 Megabit

8 Miazia

9 Ginbot

10 Sene

11 Hamle

12 Nehasse

13 Pagume

77 NK


YRGRPSR5 If so, when did you graduate? Ethiopian year

EFFGRDR5 What was the most important immediate effect of graduation?

1 Lost income

2 Higher Food Insecurity

3 Unemployment

4 Forced to Sell Assets

5 No Consequence

6 Other, specify

77 NK

88 N/A

WILLGRR5 If you have not graduated from PSNP so far, do you know when will you graduate f

0 No

1 Yes

MTHGRDR5 If yes, when is that? Month

2 Tikemet

3 Hidar

4 Tahisas

5 Tir

6 Yekatit

7 Megabit

8 Miazia

9 Ginbot

10 Sene

11 Hamle

12 Nehasse

13 Pagume

77 NK


YRGRDR5 If yes, when is that? Month

EMAIDR5 Were you or any member of household registered as beneficiary of Emergency Aid P

0 No

1 Yes

OFSPRGR5 Has the household received support from the Other Security Programmessuch as

hou

0 No

1 Yes

RESTTLR5 Has anyone in the family or the whole household got resettled by the government

0 No

1 Yes

MTHRESR5 If yes, when was the household or the member resettled by the government?

2 Tikemet

3 Hidar

4 Tahisas

5 Tir

6 Yekatit

7 Megabit

8 Miazia

9 Ginbot

10 Sene

11 Hamle

12 Nehasse

13 Pagume

77 NK


YRRESR5 If yes, when was the household or the member resettled by the government? Ethiop

RESKNDR5 What kind of resettlement was this?

1 To another rural area for farming

2 To another place/house (eg. condominium)

3 To another place/house (eg. non‐condominium)

4 Other (specify)

77 NK

CREDITR5 Have you or any of your household members taken out credit since 2013 (2006 Ethi

0 No

1 Yes


SPNDR501 Tobacco, cigarettes, etc

SPNDR502 Personal care items (soap, cosmetics, hair oil, perfume, beauty parlor fees, hai

SPNDR503 Firewood, Kerosene, gas, batteries, candles

SPNDR504 Internet Use

SPNDR505 Public transport

SPNDR506 Security (guards)/housemaid

BGYRR507 Rent (house for residence)

BGYRR522 Dwelling maintenance

BGYRR520 Cleaning Materials

BGYRR513 Rent (Business, market stall)

BGYRR514 Business licence/Tax

BGYRR515 Water Supply

BGYRR516 Electricity bill

BGYRR517 Telephone rates and mobile phone card purchase

BGYRR519 Vehicle Maintenance

BGYRR521 Fees and paperwork

BGYRR504 Legal advice, support, aid

BGYRR505 Bribes

BGYRR506 Festivals/celebrations (regular occurrence)/Iddir/community contribution

BGYRR511 One‐off family events (e.g. wedding/funeral, etc.) ‐ Amount spent

BGYRR523 One‐off family events (e.g. wedding/funeral, etc.) ‐ Amount received


FINHLPR5 Suppose you are in need of material support. How many people can you

rely on in

0 None

1 1‐2 people

2 3‐5 people

3 6‐10 people

4 11‐15 people

5 16‐20 people

6 21‐30 people

7 Over 30

77 Not known


88 N/A

RELLIVR5 How many relatives live in this community?

0 None

1 1‐5 families

2 6‐10 families

3 11‐20 families

4 21‐30 families

5 Over 30 families

77 Not known


PWRPOSR5 How many of these relatives are influencial in the community?

0 None

1 1‐5

2 6‐10

3 11‐20

4 21‐30

5 Over 30

77 Not known


HVRFRDR5 Do you have friends that would help you who are living in this community?

0 No

1 Yes

TALKPRR5 Talked with other people in your area about a serious problem affecting the comm

0 No

1 Yes

VOTENTR5 Voted in the latest elections in 2007 E.C/ 2015 G.C (national and/or local).

0 No

1 Yes

GIVECOMR5 Gave gifts or cash to any community organizations or political groups?

0 No

1 Yes

ACTPRBR5 Taken action with others about a serious problem affecting the community

0 No

1 Yes

PARTAWR5 Actively participated in an awareness raising campaign

0 No

1 Yes

IDvar3 ID of respondent for this section

DSCCURR5 During this period, how would you describe the household you were living in? Cur

1 Very rich

2 Rich



5 Poor

6 Destitute

77 Not Known


88 Not Applicable

DSCAGOR5 During this period, how would you describe the household you were living in? THR

1 Very rich

2 Rich



5 Poor

6 Destitute

77 Not Known


88 Not Applicable










9 Spouse works hard

10 Have new spouse






16 Job security



19 Worked hard




23 Food or Cash Aid


25 Panchyat is providing all facilities

26 Migration



29 Good luck

30 God has helped

31 Other





37 Involvement in farmers union











51 I was lazy

52 Spouse was lazy



55 Spouse died







62 Theft/robbery

63 Too many loans






69 Old age

70 Bad luck



77 Not Known


88 Not Applicable










9 Spouse works hard

10 Have new spouse






16 Job security



19 Worked hard




23 Food or Cash Aid


25 Panchyat is providing all facilities

26 Migration



29 Good luck

30 God has helped

31 Other





37 Involvement in farmers union











51 I was lazy

52 Spouse was lazy



55 Spouse died







62 Theft/robbery

63 Too many loans






69 Old age

70 Bad luck



77 Not Known


88 Not Applicable

CMPHHR5 During this period, compared to other households in this LOCALITY, would you des

1 The richest

2 Among the richest


4 About Average


6 Among the poorest

7 The poorest

77 Not Known


88 Not Applicable


OWNHSER5 Does anyone in your household own your house?

0 No

1 Yes

MRTGR5 Does anyone in your household have a mortgage on your house

0 No

1 Yes

NUMRMR5 How many rooms are there in the house?

KITCHR5 Do you have a separate kitchen/cooking area?

0 No

1 Yes

ELECR5 Do you have electricity?

0 No

1 Yes

WALLR5 Wall

1 Adobe/mud

2 Bamboo/Cane

3 Brick/concrete

4 Cement bags

5 Fibreboard/Chipboard

6 Galvanised/Corrugated iron

7 Matting

8 Mud & bricks

9 Mud & stones

10 Neohouzealla wattle

11 Nipa leaves

12 Plastic sheet

13 Quincha

14 Stone

15 Wood/branches

16 Other

17 Mud and Wood

21 Cane and Mud

23 Wood/Triply

24 Adobe and stones

25 Concrete Blocks

77 Not known


88 N/A

ROOFR5 Roof

1 AC Roofing sheets

2 Asbestos sheets

3 Bamboo/cane

4 Concrete/cement

5 Earth/mud

6 Galvanised /Corrugated iron

8 Nipa leaves

9 Palm leaves

10 Plastic sheet

11 Straw/thatch

12 Sugar cane leaves

13 Tar slabs

14 Thuthuri sticks

15 Tiles/slates

16 Wood & mud/adobe

17 Wood & stones

18 Wood/planks

19 Other (specify)

20 Leaves(Achon, omiro chorino, etc.,

23 Cane & mud

24 Mat

25 Card board

77 Not known


88 N/A

FLOORR5 Floor

1 Cement/tile

2 Cinder

3 Concrete/cement

4 Earth/sand

5 Granite stone

6 Laminated material

7 Marble stone

8 Polished stone

9 Stone/brick

10 Tar slabs

11 Wood

12 Other

20 Vinyl floor

77 Not known


88 N/A

DRWTRR5 What is the main source of drinking water for members of your household?

1 Bore well

2 Bought water (delivery or bottled)

3 Piped into dwelling/yard/plot

4 Piped into neighbours dwelling/yard/plot

5 Piped into relatives' dwelling/yard/plot

6 Protected spring water

7 Protected well

8 Public standpipe/tubewell

9 Rain water

10 Tubewell in dwelling/yard/plot

11 Unprotected well/spring/pond/river/stream/canal

12 Unprotected water tank

13 Water tank (community/protected)

14 Other

77 Not known


88 N/A

TOILETR5 What kind of toilet facility does your household use?

1 Flush toilet/septic tank

2 Forest/field/open place

3 Neighbour's toilet

5 Pit latrine (communal)

6 Pit latrine (household's)

7 Relative's toilet

8 Simple latrine on pond

9 Toilet in health post

10 Other(specify)

77 Not known


88 N/A

COOKR5 What is the main type of fuel you use for cooking?

1 Bamboo

2 Bio‐gas

3 Branches

4 Charcoal

5 Coal

6 Cow dung

7 Crop residue

8 Gas/electricity

9 Kerosene/paraffin

10 Leaves

11 None

12 Rice husk

13 Shavings/sawdust


15 Other (specify)

16 Wood

77 Not known


88 N/A

HTUSDR5 Is heating used in this area?

0 No

1 Yes

TYPHTR5 What is the main type of fuel you usually use for heating?

1 Bamboo

2 Bio‐gas

3 Branches

4 Charcoal

5 Coal

6 Cow dung

7 Crop residue

8 Gas/electricity

9 Kerosene/paraffin

10 Leaves

11 None

12 Rice husk

13 Shavings/sawdust


15 Other (specify)

16 Wood

77 Not known


88 N/A

INVESTR5 Have you invested in the improvement of your dwelling during the last 3 years?

0 No

1 Yes






5 Improved floor



8 Rebuild dwelling



11 Sanitation

12 Water supply

15 Build new house



18 Other (specify)

77 Not known

88 NA






5 Improved floor



8 Rebuild dwelling



11 Sanitation

12 Water supply

15 Build new house



18 Other (specify)

77 Not known

88 NA






5 Improved floor



8 Rebuild dwelling



11 Sanitation

12 Water supply

15 Build new house



18 Other (specify)

77 Not known

88 NA


USEMODR5 Do you usually go/would go with YL Child to modern/official health facilities if

0 No

1 Yes

GOCHILR5 Where do you usually go/would go with YL Child if he/she is ill?


2 Government health centre

3 Government health clinic

4 Health post

6 Other government

7 NGO Health facility

8 Community‐based outlet

9 Other NGO

10 Private hospital

11 Private doctor/clinic

12 Pharmacy

14 Other private

21 Other Specify

77 Not known


88 N/A

MDRFACR5 In the last 3 years, have you visited a modern health‐provider with YL Child?

0 No

1 Yes

USETRDR5 Do you usually go/would go with YL Child to non‐modern/non‐official/traditional

0 No

1 Yes

NONMFACR5 Where do you usually go/would go with YL Child if he/she is ill? non‐modern/non‐

16 Shop

17 Relative/friend

18 herbalist/traditional healer

19 Self‐medication

20 Faith‐healer/counsellor

21 Other Specify

22 Other wizards

77 NK

RSNOTKR5 Was there ever a time when YL Child was ill or injured and you would have liked

0 No

1 Yes

IMRSNOR5 Reason for not taking name to a healthcare facility

1 Direct costs (fees, costs analyses, medicine)

2 Indirect costs (costs for transport, loss of salary)

3 Long distance, difficult access

4 Illness was not serious enough

5 Don't trust quality of health‐care service

6 Embarrassed about health problem

7 YL Child would miss school or work

8 Other, Specify

77 Not known


88 N/A

RCSCMLR5 Does YL Child receive meal at school?

0 No

1 Yes

HWLGRCR5 For how long has YL Child been receiving a meal at school?

DSBWRKR5 Does YL Child have a permanent disability that affects his/her study/work capaci

0 No

1 Yes

HOWAFTR5 How does this disability affect YL Child's ability to work and take care of them


1 Capable of most types of full‐time work but some difficulty with physical work



4 Cannot work but able to care for themselves (e.g. dress themselves, etc.)?

5 Cannot work and needs help with daily activities such as dressing, washing, etc.

6 Other

77 Not known


88 N/A

FDHOMER5 Which of the following statements best describes the food situation at your home

1 We always eat enough of what we want

2 We eat enough but not always what we would like

3 We sometimes do not eat enough

4 We frequently do not eat enough

77 Not Known


88 N/A

WRRYFDR5 In the past 12 months, did you ever worry that your household would run out of f

0 No

1 Yes

FRQWRYR5 In the past 12 months, did you ever worry that your household would run out of f

1 Rarely, one or two months in the year

2 Sometimes, some months but not always

3 Always or nearly always or all months.

77 Not Known

NOPREFR5 Were you or any household member not able to eat the kinds of foods you want bec

0 No

1 Yes

FRQPRFR5 Were you or any household member not able to eat the kinds of foods you want bec




77 Not Known

LIMTVRR5 Did you or any household member have to eat a limited variety of foods due to a

0 No

1 Yes

FRQLMTR5 Did you or any household member have to eat a limited variety of foods due to a




77 Not Known

NOTWNTR5 Did you or any household member have to eat some foods that you did not want to

0 No

1 Yes

FRQNWNR5 Did you or any household member have to eat some foods that you did not want to




77 Not Known

SMLLMLR5 Did you or any household member have to eat less (portion size) in a meal than y

0 No

1 Yes

FRQSMLR5 Did you or any household member have to eat less (portion size) in a meal than y




77 Not Known

FEWMLR5 Did you or any household member have reduce the number of meals eaten a day beca

0 No

1 Yes

FRQFEWR5 Did you or any household member have reduce the number of meals eaten a day

beca




77 Not Known

NOFOODR5 Was there ever no food to eat in your household because of lack of money to get

0 No

1 Yes

FRQNOFR5 Was there ever no food to eat in your household because of lack of money to get




77 Not Known

SLPHNGR5 Did you or any household member go to sleep at night hungry because there was no

0 No

1 Yes

FRQHNGR5 Did you or any household member go to sleep at night hungry because there was no




77 Not Known

DAYNGTR5 Did you or any household member go a whole day and night without eating anything

0 No

1 Yes

FRQDAYR5 Did you or any household member go a whole day and night without eating anything




77 Not Known

CHDAFTR5 Were the children in the household also affected?

0 No

1 Yes

id12var Respondent for this section Enter household member from the household roster.

CFUTJBR5 When YL Child is about 25 years old, what job do you think s/he will be doing?

1 Accountant

2 Actor/actress

3 Artist

4 Civil servant

5 Computer operator

6 Conductor

7 Construction worker

8 Cook

9 Dentist

10 District collector

11 Doctor

12 Domestic Worker/housemaid

13 Driver

14 Engineer

15 Farmer

16 Fireman/woman

17 Fisherman

18 Fulltime parent/Housewife

19 Labourer

20 Lawyer

21 Lecturer

22 Market Trader/shop assistant

23 Mason

24 Mechanic

25 Nurse

26 Painter/decorator

27 Pilot

28 Policeman/woman

29 Politician

30 President/leader of country

31 Scientist

32 Singer

33 Military man/woman

34 Sportsman/woman/athlete

35 Tailor

36 Taxi Driver

37 Teacher

38 Trader/ businessman/woman

39 Traditional occupation

40 University Student/other form of further education

41 Veterinarian(animal doctor)

42 Other, specify

43 Secretary/Administrative assistant

44 Religious leader/priest/sheikh

45 Manager/Management

46 Agricultural Extension Worker

47 Health Extension Worker

48 Factory Worker

49 Journalist

50 Banker/Bank manager

51 Musician/ dancer

52 Lab assistant/ lab technician

53 Pharmacist

54 Sailor/ seaman

55 Carpenter

56 Security guard

57 Cabin crew/ air hostess

58 Psychologist

59 Software programmer

60 Hairstylist/ beautician

61 Model

77 Not known


88 N/A

GRDLKER5 Ideally what level of formal education would you like YL Child to complete?

0 None

1 Grade 1

2 Grade 2

3 Grade 3

4 Grade 4

5 Grade 5

6 Grade 6

7 Grade 7

8 Grade 8

9 Grade 9

10 Grade 10

11 Grade 11

12 Grade 12

13 Post‐secondary, Vocational

14 Vocational

15 Degree (graduate)

16 Post graduate degree (e.g.Masters, PhD.)

17 Other, Specify

28 Adult literacy


77 Not Known


88 Not Applicable

EXPGRDR4 Do you expect YL Child will reach that level of education?

0 No

1 Yes

CAMBTNR5 What job would you most like YL Child to do in the future?

LADDERR5 Where on the ladder do you feel you personally stand at the present time?

FARLADR5 Where do you think you will be on the ladder in four years from now? Record step

LIVCLSR5 that s/he continues living close to you.

1 Not at all

2 A little

3 Somewhat

4 Quite a lot

5 A lot

77 Not known


88 N/A

FNASSBR5 that s/he provides financial assistance to his/her younger brothers and sisters.

1 Not at all

2 A little

3 Somewhat

4 Quite a lot

5 A lot

77 Not known


88 N/A

HLPHSER5 that s/he helps you with housework.

1 Not at all

2 A little

3 Somewhat

4 Quite a lot

5 A lot

77 Not known


88 N/A

FNASYUR5 that s/he provides financial assistance to you.

1 Not at all

2 A little

3 Somewhat

4 Quite a lot

5 A lot

77 Not known


88 N/A

CRESIBR5 that s/he helps you care for his/her younger siblings.

1 Not at all

2 A little

3 Somewhat

4 Quite a lot

5 A lot

77 Not known


88 N/A

CREYOUR5 that s/he cares for you when you are old.

1 Not at all

2 A little

3 Somewhat

4 Quite a lot

5 A lot

77 Not known


88 N/A

EMTSUPR5 that s/he provides emotional support to you.

1 Not at all

2 A little

3 Somewhat

4 Quite a lot

5 A lot

77 Not known


88 N/A

ERNMNYR5 Start earning money to support your household?

LVEEDCR5 Leave full‐time education?

FININDR5 Be financially independent of HIS/HER parents?

LVEHSER5 Leave this household?

GETMARR5 Get married and start living together?

HVECHDR5 Have a child?

The following variables (CAG1R5‐ CAG5R5 ) use the below codes:

1 Strongly disagree

2 disagree

3 more or less

4 agree

5 Strongly agree

77 Not known


88 N/A

CAG1R5 If I try hard, I can improve my situation in life

CAG2R5 I like to make plans for my future

CPS2R5 I am proud of my clothes

CPS3R5 I feel proud of the job done by my Household Head

CPS4R5 The job I do makes me feel proud

CPS5R5 I feel proud of my children

CAG5R5 I can do little to help YL Child do well in school, no matter how hard I try

HLPHMWR5 Who helps YL Child with homework when s/he needs it?

1 Nobody

2 Father

3 Mother

4 Caregiver (different from father or mother)

5 Older siblings

6 Other family members

7 Paid tutor

8 Other, specify

77 Not known


88 N/A

NUMHLPR5 In the last week or the last week YL Child had classes (if the preceding week co

ASKSCHR5 FOR CAREGIVER: In the last month or the last month with regular school (if YL Ch

0 Not at all

1 Once or twice

3 Every week

4 Many times every week

77 Not known


88 N/A

SCALEMTR5 SCALE CHECKED (TICK)?

MTWT1R5 First maternal weight TO NEAREST 0.1 KG MOTHER

MTWT2R5 Second maternal weight TO NEAREST 0.1 KG? MOTHER

MTWGHTR5 Agreed maternal weight TO NEAREST 0.1 KG? MOTHER

MTNOMSR5 Why was mother not measured?

1 Mother not present

2 Mother refused

3 Mother ill

4 Other

5 Mother could not be found

7 Mother has a disability that prevents her from being measured

77 Not known


88 N/A

MTPREGR5 Are you currently pregnant or gave birth in the last 2 months?

0 No

1 Yes

MTHT1R5 First height TO NEAREST 0.1 CM MOTHER

MTHT2R5 Second height TO NEAREST 0.1 CM MOTHER

MTHGHTR5 AGREED height TO NEAREST 0.1 CM MOTHER

MHNOMSR5 Why was mother not measured? HEIGHT

FTHT1R5 First height TO NEAREST 0.1 CM FATHER

FTHT2R5 Second height TO NEAREST 0.1 CM FATHER

FTHGHTR5 AGREED height TO NEAREST 0.1 CM FATHER

FHNOMSR5 Why was FATHER not measured? HEIGHT

1 Father not present

2 Father refused

3 Father ill

4 Other

5 Father could not be found

7 Father has a disability that prevents Father from being measured

77 Not known


88 N/A

DINTFNR4 Date and time of end of interview

CHR4ADDR5 FIELDWORKER: Please refer to the Contact Sheet and answer: Is the YL Child curre

0 No

1 Yes

CHTRADDR5 FIELDWORKER: Please refer to the Contact Sheet and answer: Is the YL Child curre

0 No

1 Yes

NEWCLSR5 Mandal (Sentinel site) (OBSERVE)

NEWCOMR5 Community ID (OBSERVE)

NEWNONL5 Is this new non‐YL locality urban or rural? ‐ OBSERVE

1 Urban

2 Rural

LNKURBR5 Is it possible to link this urban locality to a nearby urban YL community?

0 No

1 Yes

LNKRURR5 Is it possible to link this rural locality to a nearby rural YL Community?

0 No

1 Yes

NRCOMMR5 Enter the Community ID of this nearby community

NEWMCR5 Enter the new Mini‐Community ID.

NEWREGR5 Region of residence (OBSERVE)

1 Tigray

2 Afar

3 Amhara

4 Oromiya

5 Somali

6 Benishangul Gumz

7 SNNP

12 Gambela

13 Harari



17 Region 17 (special enumeration areas by CSA)

77 NK

HEADSMR5 Current household head is same as in Round 4

HEADWHR5 Who is the household head?

HEADRLR5 What is his/her relationship to YL Child?

0 YL child

1 Biological parent


3 Adoptive parent

4 Foster parent



7 Brother/sister






13 Uncle/Aunt


15 Newphew/Niece




19 Other relative


21 Tenant/lodger

22 Other non‐related (full time maid, hostel, residential college, etc)


24 Adoptive parent (Adopt legal)





77 Not Known


88 Not Applicable

PRCGSMR5 Current primary caregiver is the same as in Round 4

RESPONDR5 Who is the best person (respondent) to answer questions about YL Child (e.g. the

RESPRLR5 What is his/her relationship to YL Child? respondent

0 YL child

1 Biological parent


3 Adoptive parent

4 Foster parent



7 Brother/sister






13 Uncle/Aunt


15 Newphew/Niece




19 Other relative


21 Tenant/lodger








77 Not Known


88 Not Applicable

HEADLANR5 Head

2 Amarigna

6 Guraghigna

7 Hadiyigna

11 Oromifa

12 Sidamigna

13 Siltigna

15 Tigrigna

16 Welayitegna

20 Other, specify

77 NK

CARELANR5 Primary caregiver

2 Amarigna

6 Guraghigna

7 Hadiyigna

11 Oromifa

12 Sidamigna

13 Siltigna

15 Tigrigna

16 Welayitegna

20 Other, specify

77 NK

CHLDLANR5 YL Child

2 Amarigna

6 Guraghigna

7 Hadiyigna

11 Oromifa

12 Sidamigna

13 Siltigna

15 Tigrigna

16 Welayitegna

20 Other, specify

77 NK

TRATMPR5 Tracking attempt number

TRKDAY Date of tracking ‐ Day

TRKMNTH Date of tracking ‐ month

2 Tikemet

3 Hidar

4 Tahisas

5 Tir

6 Yekatit

7 Megabit

8 Miazia

9 Ginbot

10 Sene

11 Hamle

12 Nehasse

13 Pagume

77 NK


TRKYEAR Date of tracking ‐ year

TRFNHSR5 Could you find the house/dwelling?

0 No

1 Yes

TRFMLVR5 Does YL Child's family live here?

0 No

1 Yes

TRCHDGR5 How is YL Child doing?

0 He/She died

1 He/She is good, healthy, sick

77 Not known

TRAGDIR5 Age YL Child passed away ‐ years

TRAGDMR5 Age YL child passed away ‐ months

TRCHLVSTS Where is YL Child living?

0 In this residence

1 In a different residence

TRYRLVR5 How long has YL Child been living there? YEARS

TRMTLVR5 How long has YL Child been living there? Months

TREXSTR5 For how long do you expect YL Child to stay there?

1 Temporarily

2 Permanently

77 Not known

TRCHSMR5 Is YL Child now living in the same Round 4 household?

0 No

1 Yes

TRCRHHR5 The relevant household is the current household

TRR4HHR5 The relevant household is the Round 4 household

Hhsize household size

wi wealth index

wi_new wealth index ‐ recomputed

hq housing quality index

cd consumer durables index

sv services index

sv_new services index ‐ recomputed

drwaterq access to improved drinking water

0 no

1 yes

drwaterq_new access to safe drinking water ‐ recomputed

0 no

1 yes

toiletq access to improved sanitation

0 no

1 yes

toiletq_new access to improve sanitation ‐ recomputed

0 no

1 yes

elecq access to electricity

0 no

1 yes

cookingq cooking quality

0 no

1 yes

foodexp Monthly food expenditure, in current birr

nfoodexp Montly non‐food current expenditure, in current birr

totalexp Total monthly current expenditure, in current birr

foodexp_pa Monthly expenditure in food items per adult, in curr birr

nfoodexp_pa Monthly expenditure in non‐food items per adult, in curr birr

totalexp_pa Total monthly expenditure per adult, in curr birr

foodexp_r Monthly expenditure on food items, in 2006 birr

nfoodexp_r Monthly expenditure on non‐food items, in 2006 birr

totalexp_r Total monthly expenditure, in 2006 birr

foodexp_rpa Monthly expenditure on food items per adult, in 2006 birr

nfoodexp_rpa Monthly expenditure on non‐food items per adult, in 2006 birr

totalexp_rpa Total monthly expenditure per adult, in 2006 birr

ET_R5_YCHH_Asset


ASSTIDR4 ASSET – owned, rented or borrowed

1 Asset 1

2 Asset 2

3 Asset 3

ASSETR5 ASSET – owned, rented or borrowed

1 Agricultural tools (e.g. sickle, crowbar, shovels)

2 Cart/ wheelbarrow

3 Pesticide sprayer

4 Plough

5 Pump (motor or engine)

6 Thresher

7 Tractor

8 Other farm equipment

9 Barber tools (scissors, mirror, etc.)

10 Beauty salon equipment (hair dryer, etc.)

11 Blacksmith tools

12 Cleaning/domestic work equipment (mop, iron, etc.)

13 Construction tools (electrical tools, carpentry tool box, etc.)

14 Entertainment equipment (musical instruments, speakers, lighting, karaoke machine , etc.)

15 Food preparation equipment (portable stove, serving bowls, etc.)

16 Gun

17 Mechanic equipment (jack, tyres, jumper cables, etc)

18 Plumbing equipment

19 Pottery equipment (kiln, potters wheel, etc.)

20 Protective clothing (overalls, steel‐toed boots, hardhat, etc.)

21 Sewing machine

22 Teaching supplies (books, blackboard, etc.)

23 Trading equipment (display table, weighing machine, money box, etc.)

24 Trading license (e.g. for market stall)

25 Transport (minibus, car, motorbike, bicycle, etc.)

26 Weaving equipment (loom, etc.)

30 Other

40 Fishing boat

77 Not known


88 N/A

TOTASSR5 Total number of assets

ASACTR5 For which activity is this asset used?

1 Army

2 Barber shop

3 Beauty salon

4 Blacksmith


6 Child care

7 Construction



10 Factory Work



13 Forestry/Logging


15 Hunting



18 Plumbing service

19 Pottery

20 Security guard

21 Tailor/Sewing

22 Teaching



25 Weaving

26 Other


28 civil servant


30 fishing

31 house renting

77 Not known


88 N/A

NMOWNR5 How many of them do you actually own? assets

VLASTR5 For how much could you sell all of this kind of asset that you own?

ET_R5_YCHH_Credit


LIDR4 Credit

GAVCRDR5 Who gave you or any of your household members the credit?

1 Agricultural input loan through MFI

2 Cooperatives, associations

3 Food security loan through MFI or others

4 Moneylenders

5 Other NGOs and governmental organizations (GOs)

6 Other (specify)

7 Regular microfinance credit (MFI) – DECSI, ACSI, OMO, OROMIA, GASHA, ADDIS, etc.

8 Relative

9 IDDIR

10 Friend/Neighbour



13 Employer

14 Youth Associations

15 Women associations

77 NK


WHORCVR5 Who received the credit?

TKEOUTR5 Why did you or any of your household members take out the credit?

1 Agriculture (fattening, bee keeping, horticulture, poultry, goat and sheep rearing, dairy,

purchase of agricultural equipment and variable inputs, etc.)

2 Consumption (cover food shortage, festivities, clothing)

3 Financial/business (e.g. lending to others)

4 Food processing (injera, oil, bread/cake, alcohol, brewery)

5 Handicraft/Blacksmithing (pottery, embroidery, basket making, carpentry, brick making, etc.)

6 Healthcare (for children)

7 Healthcare (for adult)

8 House construction and maintenance

9 Jewellery

10 Other (specify)

11 Paying taxes

12 Purchase of donkey, camel and other transport animals

13 Purchase of household durables

14 Purchase of oxen

15 Schooling (for children)

16 Schooling (for adults)

17 Paying for services (carriage (gari), hair dressing, barberry, shoe polishing, masonry, etc)

18 Settling other debts

19 Trade (cereals, coffee, livestock, salt, spices)

40 Cash or purchase equipment/machines to establish new firm, other than given in 05

41 Purchase of equipment/ machines for already established firm, other than provided in 05

77 NK


LOANMTR5 When did you or any of your household members take out the credit? Month

1 Meskerem

2 Tikemet

3 Hidar

4 Tahisas

5 Tir

6 Yekatit

7 Megabit

8 Miazia

9 Ginbot

10 Sene

11 Hamle

12 Nehasse

13 Pagume

77 NK


LOANYRR5 When did you or any of your household members take out the credit?

AMTCRDR5 What was the amount of the credit? (Birr)

INTRTR5 What was the interest rate paid for this loan per year?

AMTINTR5 What was the amount of interest paid per year? (Enter value in Birr)

FINPAYR5 Have you or any household member finished making payments?

0 No

1 Yes

PYTIMER5 Did you or any household member pay back in time?

0 No

1 Yes

NOBACKR5 Why did you not pay back the credit in time?

1 Conflict within the household, domestic dispute, or divorce

2 Crop failure

3 Death or illness of family member

4 Death of livestock

5 Loan default by other members of the group

6 Market related problems

7 Migration

8 Other (specify)

9 Payment of other loans

10 Theft and robbery

11 Time inconvenient

12 Used money for consumption purposes

13 War

77 NK


88 N/A

ET_R5_YCHH_FoodConsumption


FOODIDR5 Food Consumption Expenditure

0 Oil seeds (rape seeds, linseeds, etc)

1 Pulses/Lentils/Beans

2 Pasta/rice

3 Cereals (barley, wheat,teff, sorghum, <br>maize, etc) (unprocessed)

4 Tubers/Potatoes/Root crops

5 Meat Products

6 Powdered/Formula Milk

7 Milk or Milk products (milk, butter, <br>cheese, yoghurt, etc)

8 Fresh fish

9 Processed fish (tinned)

10 Eggs

11 Vegetables

12 Fruit

13 Salt/spices

14 Oil

15 Sugar/Honey

16 Prepared food (restaurants, food stalls)

17 Packaged sweets (biscuits, cakes)

18 Coffee and Tea

19 Soft drinks

20 Bread/Wheat flour (processed)

21 Alcohol

22 Enset/Kocho

23 Cactus

24 Other, Specify

HHCONSR5 Household has Consumed this item in the last 15 days

0 No

1 Yes

VLRPR5 What is the total value in Birr of this item bought and consumed in the past 15

OWNVR5 How much of this commodity did you consume from your own harvest or own stock

in

GFTVR5 How much of this commodity did you consume from gifts, transfers or food aid rec

GFSRR5 How much of this commodity did you consume from gifts, transfers or food aid rec

1 Gift from relatives, friends, neighbours

2 Food aid, transfer or direct support

3 From public work program (Food for work)

4 Other, Specify

5 NGOs

77 Not Known


ET_R5_YCHH_HouseholdItems


HHITMIDR5 Household Items

1 Working television

2 Working radio

3 Working car/ truck/ automobile

4 Working motorbike/scooter

5 Working bicycle

6 Working landline telephone

7 Working mobile/cell telephone

8 Table & chair

9 Sofa

10 Working Fan

11 Bedstead

12 Working refrigerator

13 Gas/Electric stove

14 Working computer

15 Working videocassette player/DVD player

16 Videogames

17 Microwave

18 Washing machine

20 Other specify

21 Beffet

OWNITMR5 Does anyone in the household own this item?

NUMOWNR5 How many does the household own?

SLVALR5 How much do you think you would be paid if you sold this item? (In Birr)

ET_R5_YCHH_HouseholdRosterR5


MEMIDR5 One record per individual in the Household

MEMMOVR5 Has [HHM] moved to the new household?

0 No

1 Yes

2 Person has died

3 New HHM in R5

RELATER5 Relationship to YL child

0 YL child

1 Biological parent


3 Adoptive parent

4 Foster parent



7 Brother/sister






13 Uncle/Aunt


15 Newphew/Niece




19 Other relative


21 Tenant/lodger








77 Not Known


88 Not Applicable

PRMCRER5 Is HHM the primary caregiver of YL Child?

0 No

1 Yes

LIVHSER5 Does this person still live in the household?



3 Person has died


5 Person not known by the household

77 Not Known


88 Not Applicable

YRDIEDR5 Which year did HHM die in?

AGER4 Age of household member in R4

MEMAGER5 How old is HHM (in completed years)?

MEAGMTR5 Age in completed months

MEMSEXR5 Sex of household member

1 Male

2 Female

CHLBRNR5 How many children have been born alive since Round 4?

RWHLIVR5 Where is HHM living now?

0 Same kebele








8 Other, specify

77 Not known


88 N/A

RSEECHR5 How often does HHM see YL Child?

1 Daily

2 Weekly

3 Monthly

4 Annually

5 Irregularly

6 Never

77 Not Known


88 N/A

RCHLVER5 Has YL Child ever lived with HHM?

0 No

1 Yes

RLNLIVR5 How long did YL Child live with HHM? Enter number of years 00=Less than 1 year

RELHHR5 What is her/his relationship to the household head?

0 Spouse

1 Biological parent


3 Adoptive parent

4 Foster parent



7 Brother/Sister (both parent the same)






13 Uncle/Aunt


15 Nephew/Niece

16 Brother/sister‐in‐law (spouse of sibling)

17 Parent in law

18 Son/Daughter‐in‐law

19 Other relative


21 Tenant/lodger

22 Other non‐related

23 Child (son/daughter)

24 Foster child

25 Step child

26 Grandchild

27 Maid

77 Not known

88 N/A

MRTLSTR5 What is her/his marital status?

0 Single

1 Married

2 Cohabitant

3 Widowed

4 Divorced

5 Separated

6 Other, specify

77 Not known


88 N/A

MTHRHHR5 Who is HHM's biological mother?Enter ID from household roster.

FTHRHHR5 Who is HHM's biological father? Enter ID from household roster.

THSVILR5 Was YL Child born in this kebele?

0 No

1 Yes

BURBRLR5 Was YL Child / YL Child's place of birth urban or rural?

1 Urban

2 Rural

BRNREG5 Where was YL Child born? Region

1 Tigray

2 Afar

3 Amhara

4 Oromiya

5 Somali

6 Benshangul Gumz

7 SNNP

12 Gambela

13 Harari



77 NK

BRNZONR5 Where was YL Child born? Zone

GETFAMN Get Famine Information

0 No

1 Yes

FAMBKBR5 Was YL CHILD MOTHER in this kebele during the famine of 1977EC?

0 No

1 Yes

FMURRLR5 Was YL Child/YL child mother's place of birth urban or rural?

FAMREGR5 Region

1 Tigray

2 Afar

3 Amhara

4 Oromiya

5 Somali

6 Benshangul Gumz

7 SNNP

12 Gambela

13 Harari



77 NK

FAMZNER5 Zone

STRT18R5 Has this person ever attended or is he/she attending school?

0 No

1 Yes

GRDE18R5 What was the highest grade that this person completed (excluding pre‐primary)?

0 None

1 Grade 01

2 Grade 02

3 Grade 03

4 Grade 04

5 Grade 05

6 Grade 06

7 Grade 07

8 Grade 08















28 Adult literacy


30 Secondary education, teacher (bachelor's degree holder and above)/1st year






36 Undergraduate degree (1st year or equivalent, non‐regular (NR), summer/distant/

evening/weekend student)

37 Undergraduate degree (2nd year or equivalent, non‐regular (NR), summer/distant/

evening/weekend student)

38 Undergraduate degree (3rd year or equivalent, non‐regular (NR), summer/distant/

evening/weekend student )

39 Undergraduate degree (4th year or equivalent, non‐regular (NR), summer/distant/

evening/weekend student )


42 Secondary education, teacher (bachelor's degree holder and above)/2nd year

43 Secondary education, teacher (bachelor's degree holder and above)/3rd year

44 Other, Specify

77 NK

STLL18R5 Is this person currently in full time education?

0 No



3 No, but attending part time

77 Not Known


HSSTRTR5 Has this person ever attended or is he/she attending school?

0 No

1 Yes

PANELSIB Is this child a panel sibling?

0 No

1 Yes

ATTPRER5 Has HHM ever attended or is he/she currently attending preschool?

0 No

1 Yes

WHYNPRR5 Why did HHM not attend preschool?

1 Could not afford to pay fees/ transport

2 Did not know about preschool

3 It was not considered necessary/ desirable

4 Mental disability

5 Child did not want to go

6 Child needed to do other things

7 Child was cared for by older child sisters/ brothers/ cousins (<16 years old)

8 Child was cared for by other family members (aunts, grandparents, etc.)

9 Physical disability

10 Quality of care (food, non‐educational care) not very good

11 Quality of the education (teaching and learning) not very good

12 Stigma and discrimination (child would not have been welcome because of ethnic group/

caste/ socioeconomic group etc.)

13 There was no preschool within easy reach

14 Too young

15 Other, specify

16 Health problems

77 NK


88 NA

GETSCHSTYR Get school year

0 No

1 Yes

GETSCHSTMN Get school month

0 No

1 Yes

STRYRR5 In which year did this person start formal school? Year

STRMNR5 In which month did this person start formal school?

1 Meskerem

2 Tikemet

3 Hidar

4 Tahisas

5 Tir

6 Yekatit

7 Megabit

8 Miazia

9 Ginbot

10 Sene

11 Hamle

12 Nehasse

13 Pagume

77 NK


GRADER5 What was the highest grade that this child completed (excluding pre‐primary)?

0 None

1 Grade 1

2 Grade 2

3 Grade 3

4 Grade 4

5 Grade 5

6 Grade 6

7 Grade 7

8 Grade 8

9 Grade 9

10 Grade 10

11 Grade 11

12 Grade 12

13 Post‐secondary, vocational

14 University

18 Other (specify)

28 Adult literacy


77 Not Known


88 Not Applicable

STILLR5 Is this child currently in full‐time education?

0 No



3 No, but attending part time

77 Not Known


WHYNOTR5 Why is this child currently NOT in full‐time education?







7 Lack of transport

8 Truancy, child does not want to go, not interested



11 Banned from school because failed to achieve necessary grade/level at school


13 Quality of care (food, non‐educational care) poor




17 No need for schooling for future job

18 Need to learn a trade/skill (e.g. through apprenticeship so went to work)

19 Need to stay at home and look after siblings

20 Needed for domestic and/or agricultural work at home (include chores, farm work, harvest)

21 Have to do paid work to earn money (including agricultural work other than for household)

22 It's not appropriate for girls to go to/continue at school

23 Marriage

24 Disability, illness



27 Stigma and Discrimination (child was not be welcome because of ethnic group/caste


29 Child too young

30 Child still in preschool

31 Other

77 Not Known


88 Not Applicable

AGEGRDR5 If this child has ever been in full time education, how old was this child when

TYPLSTR5 What type of school did s/he last attend?

1 Private



4 Government funded

5 Other, specify

11 Other

77 Not Known


88 Not Applicable

PERFR5 If the child is in full‐time education, how would you say the child is performing?

1 Excellent

2 Good

3 Reasonably well

4 Poorly

5 Very bad

77 Not Known


88 Not Applicable

TYPATDR5 What type of school is s/he attending?

1 Private



4 Government funded

5 Other, specify

11 Other

77 Not Known


88 Not Applicable

WHSCHR5 Why have you chosen this school for NAME to attend?

1 School is near home

2 No other option (only school in area)

3 No school fees

4 Low school fees

5 Good quality teaching

6 Single sex school

7 Mixed gender school

8 Receives school meal

9 Other household children attend this school

10 Other

11 Good services

12 Good infrastructure

13 Instruction language

14 Child got a scholarship to attend this school

15 Child's teacher's advice/ recommendation to send child to this school

16 Other relatives attend the school

17 Child faced behavioural problems in other schools

18 Only school that had a place for the child

77 Not Known


88 Not Applicable

FEESR5 How much do you spend on school fees for the child per year? (in Eth. Birr)

EXTTUTR5 How much do you spend on extra tuition for the child per year?(in Eth. Birr)

SLEEPR5 Sleeping

CHCARER5 Caring for others (younger siblings, ill household members)

HHCHRER5 Domestic tasks (fetching water, firewood, cleaning, cooking, washing, shopping,

NPYWRKR5 Tasks on the family farm, cattle herding, other family business, shepherding (no

PAYWRKR5 Paid (remunerated) work or activities outside of the household or for someone no

SCHOOLR5 At school (including travelling time to school)

STUDYR5 Studying outside of school time (doing homework, extra tuition)

PLAYR5 Play time / general leisure (includes eating, self hygiene)

MEMCNSR5 Which household members do NOT consume at least one meal per day in the

house?

DISABR5 Does HHM have a permanent disability that affects his/her work capacity or abili

0 No

1 Yes

MEMAFCR5 How does this disability affect HHM's ability to work or take care of him/hersel


1 Capable of most types of full‐time work but some difficulty with physical work



4 Cannot work but able to care for themselves (e.g. dress themselves, etc.)?

5 Cannot work and needs help with daily activities such as dressing, washing, etc.

6 Other

77 Not known


88 N/A

MEMLNGR5 Does HHM have any long term health problems that affect his/her daily life?

0 No

1 Yes

MLNHLR51 What long‐term health problems do you think HHM has? Problem 1

3 Fits/Epilepsy


5 Malnutrition


7 Anaemia

8 HIV/AIDS


10 Hearing problems

11 Sight problems

12 Speech Problems

13 Allergies

14 Tooth decay

15 Ear Ache


17 Other (Specify)





22 Diabetes

23 Obesity





77 NK

88 N/A

HTSFFR51 How long has HHM suffered from this health problem?(Enter number of years) Probl

SEEKTRR4 How often do you seek treatment or advice for this health problem in the last 12

0 None

1 Once a year

2 Half yearly

3 Quarterly

4 Monthly

5 Weekly

6 Daily

7 Other, specify

77 Not known

WHSEEKR4 From where did you seek this treatment/advice (if more than one put in order of


2 Government health centre

3 Government health clinic

4 Health post

6 Other government

7 NGO Health facility

8 Community‐based outlet

9 Other NGO

10 Private hospital

11 Private doctor/clinic

12 Pharmacy

14 Other private

21 Other Specify

77 Not known


88 N/A

MEMSMKR5 No description entered

0 No

1 Yes

MEMTOBR5 Does HHM use other form of tobacco such as chewing or snuffing tobacco?

0 No

1 Yes

OFTSMKR5 How often does HHM smoke cigarettes or use other forms of tobacco?

1 Every day



4 Hardly ever

77 NK


MEMALCR5 Does HHM consume alcohol at least once per week?

0 No

1 Yes

2 Never consume

77 NK


OFTALCR5 How often does HHM usually drink alcohol?

1 Every day



4 Only on special occasions (e.g. weddings, funerals)

5 Hardly Ever

77 NK


ET_R5_YCHH_ImportantEvent


IMEVIDR5 Three most important Events/Shocks

1 First Event

2 Second Event

3 Third Event

RKEVR5 Can you indicate the 3 most important events? (Enter event codes by importance):

LOSS13R5 How much does this economic loss represent of the income generated by the

household 2013


3 Less than half of household's income

4 Half or more than half of income

77 NK


88 N/A.

LOSS14R5 How much does this economic loss represent of the income generated by the house

hold 2014




77 NK


88 N/A


household 2015




77 NK


88 N/A


household 2016




77 NK


88 N/A

RESEVR51 What did your household do in response to this event? Response 1

1 Ate less



5 Insurance paid


7 Nothing



10 received help from governement




15 Took children out of school (excluding index child)

16 Used credit

17 Used Savings


19 Other, (specify)

20 Sold animals

21 Pawning/mortgage


23 Sold properties

24 Report to police



27 Change to cheaper ways of production (e.g. fertilizer to composte)


77 Not Known


88 Not Applicable


1 Ate less



5 Insurance paid


7 Nothing








16 Used credit

17 Used Savings


19 Other, (specify)

20 Sold animals

21 Pawning/mortgage


23 Sold properties

24 Report to police





77 Not Known


88 Not Applicable


1 Ate less



5 Insurance paid


7 Nothing








16 Used credit

17 Used Savings


19 Other, (specify)

20 Sold animals

21 Pawning/mortgage


23 Sold properties

24 Report to police





77 Not Known


88 Not Applicable

ET_R5_YCHH_IncomeFromCrops


CROPIDR4 Important crops grown

CROPR5 Important crops grown and harvested

3 Avocado

4 Bananas

5 Barley

6 Beetroot

7 Berbere

8 Black/mixed teff

9 Black pepper

10 Cabbage

11 Cactus

12 Carrot

13 Castor

14 Chat

15 Chick peas

16 Chillies

17 Coffee

18 Cotton

19 Cow peas

20 Dagussa

21 Eucalyptus

22 Fasolia

23 Field peas

24 Flowers

25 Fruits

26 Garlic

27 Gesho

28 Ginger

29 Godere

31 Grass

32 Groundnuts

33 Guava

34 Hamicho

35 Haricot beans

36 Honey

37 Jowar

39 Karia

40 Karibo/Keredo

41 Kotcho/Inset

42 Lentils

43 Linseed

44 Maize

45 Mango

46 Mulberry

47 Nueg

48 Nuts

49 Oats

50 Onions

51 Orange

53 Paddy rice

54 Pineapple

55 Potatoes

56 Pumpkin

57 Ragi

59 Selata

60 Sesame

61 Shiefera/Haleko

63 Sinar/Germia

64 Sorghum

65 Spices

66 Spinach

68 Sunflower

69 Sweet potatoes

71 Tobacco

72 Tomato

73 Tumeric

75 Wheat

76 White teff

77 Not Known

78 Yam

79 Zengada

80 Sugarcane

88 Not Applicable

96 Other

109 Coconut

123 Vetch

124 Soya bean

125 Horse bean

130 Wassera/ Warsa/Hanfets/Wheat & barley

QNTHRVR5 What is the total quantity of this crop harvested in the last agricultural year?

LUHARVR5 Local unit used ‐ quantity of crop harvested

1 Kilogrammes

2 Quintal

3 Chinet

4 Dawla

5 Kunna

6 Medeb

7 Kurbets

8 Silicha

9 Akmada

10 Esir

11 Bobo

12 Packets

13 Bags

14 Bundles

15 Pieces

16 Bars

17 Boxes

18 Leaves

19 Litres

20 Kil

21 Gan

22 Ensira

23 Gurzigne

24 Tassa

25 Kubaya/Kelasa

26 Birchiko

27 Sini

28 Gembo

29 Bottles

30 Birr

40 Big Madaberia

41 Small Madaberia

42 Dirib

43 Sahin/Lotery

44 Mankorkoria

45 Plastic bag/festal

46 Zurba

47 Akara

48 Small plastic bag (Mika)

49 Kerchat/Kemba

50 Bunch (bananas)

51 Melekia/Lik

52 Guchiye

53 Bekole

54 Enkib

55 Shekim

56 Number

57 Gotera

58 Lemba

59 Shirimeri

60 Egir

61 Wesla

62 Mesferia

63 Kurfo

64 Kolela

65 Gurdi

66 Kuch‐Belu

67 Millilik

68 Bechere

69 Madiga

70 Jemb

77 Not Known


88 Not Applicable

95 Other (Specify)

VLPRDR5 What is the value of the total harvest of this crop produced in the last agricul

VLSLDR5 What is the value of the total harvest of this crop SOLD in the last agricultura

CRPCSTR5 What were your estimated operational costs incurred in producing this crop in th

ET_R5_YCHH_LandType


LANDIDR5 Land Type

1 Owned (including leased‐out, sharecropped out)

2 Borrowed

3 Rented‐in

4 Sharecropped‐in

5 Other (e.g. common property, squatted motgaged)

TOTLNDR5 Total size of plot ‐ agricultural

LUPLTAR5 Units of land area ‐ agricultural

1 Gasha

2 Hectare

3 Gemed

4 Timad

5 Kert

6 Massa

7 Kedema

8 Kufaro

9 Zhir

10 Tinto

11 Ermija

12 Dero

13 Gezem

14 Kind

15 Square Zhir

16 Medeb

17 Square Meter

18 Boy

19 Fer

20 Other, specify

77 Not Known

88 N/A

PLTUSAR5 What are the main uses of this agricultural land?

5 Agriculture/Farming (arable)

6 Pasture

10 Sharecropped out

11 Nothing/left fallow

13 Grazing Livestock

14 Aquaculture

16 Garden with Produce for Consumption or Sale

20 Other, specify

77 Not Known

PRIRRR5 What proportion of the land was irrigated in the last dry season?

1 Less than half

2 Half

3 More than half

4 All

5 no land was irrigated in dry season

77 Not known


88 N/A

TOTINDR5 Total area of non‐agricultural land for Industry and others

LUPLTNR5 Units of land area ‐ non agricultural

1 Gasha

2 Hectare

3 Gemed

4 Timad

5 Kert

6 Massa

7 Kedema

8 Kufaro

9 Zhir

10 Tinto

11 Ermija

12 Dero

13 Gezem

14 Kind

15 Square Zhir

16 Medeb

17 Square Meter

18 Boy

19 Fer

20 Other, specify

77 Not Known

88 N/A

USEINDR5 What is the main use of this land?FIELDWORKER: If more than one plot, ask for th

1 Living Accommodation

2 Living Accomodation plus garden/terrace

3 Living Accom plus Garden with produce for consumption or sale

4 Living accommodation plus industry (e.g. shop used as dormitory)

5 Living accomodation plus garden with produce for consumption and sale plus industry

7 Gardening only

8 Industry (e.g. business, shop, rented‐out accommodation)

9 Rented out (fixed rent)

11 Nothing/left fallow

12 Recreation

20 Other, specify

77 Not Known

ET_R5_YCHH_LivelihoodsLivestock


LVSKIDR5 Type of Livestock




4 Buffalo (modern variety)

5 Buffalo (traditional)

6 Heifer

7 Bullock

8 He‐buffalo

9 Donkey/horse/Mule


11 Oxen

12 Camel

13 Sheep

14 Goat

15 Pigs

16 Poultry/birds

17 Rabbits

31 Beehives/bee colonies

32 Others inclu. cross breed


AYANR5 Has anyone in the household owned any of the following animals at any time in th

0 No

1 Yes

NMAMR5 How many of the following animals does the household currently own?

VLAMR5 If you were to sell all your NAME OF ANIMAL today how much would you get for the

ET_R5_YCHH_NonFoodConsumption


NONFODR5 NonFoodConsumptionExpenditure

1 Clothing (adult men)

2 Clothing (adult women)

3 Clothing (girls ‐ Excluding school uniform)

4 Clothing (boys‐ Excluding school uniform)

5 Footwear (e.g. shoes, slippers) (adult men)

6 Footwear (e.g. shoes, slippers) (adult women)

7 Footwear (e.g. shoes, slippers) (girls)

8 Footwear (e.g. shoes, slippers) (boys)

9 School uniform (boys)

10 School uniform (girls)

11 Payment for schooling fees (registration/examination) (boys)

12 Payment for schooling fees (registration, examination) (girls)

13 Payment for extra tuition (boys)

14 Payment for extra tuition (girls)

15 School books and stationary (pens, erasers, paper)

16 Transport to school

17 Payments for medical consultation and treatment

18 Buying medicine or drugs direct from the pharmacy

19 Buying traditional medicines

20 Any other medical expenditure?

21 Cinema/entertainment/Video/TV show

22 Presents or treats for children (non‐school related only)

23 Jewellery (Gold necklace, earrings, etc. for personal use)

24 Payment for schooling fees (registration/examination) (adult men)

25 Payment for schooling fees (registration/examination) (adult women)

26 Any other transport costs for adults or children

27 Any other expenditure of non‐food consumption

28 Donations to school (boys)

29 Donations to school (girls)

30 Donations to school (adult men)

31 Donations to school (adult women)

PURITMR5 Has the household purchased this item in the last 12 months.

0 No

1 Yes

SPYRR5 How much was spent in the last 12 months?

SPNMR5 How much of this was spent on items for YL Child?

0 None of it

1 Less than half

2 About half

3 More than half but not all

4 All

77 Not Known


88 Not Applicable

ET_R5_YCHH_Shocks


SHCKIDR5 Shocks that have happened to the household

1 Theft or destruction (e.g. cash, crops, livestock, destruction of housing)

10 Forced contributions or arbitrary taxation or protection money

12 Large increase in input prices

13 Large decrease in output prices

14 Livestock died

16 Job loss/source of income/family enterprise

23 Disputes with neighbours/village members regarding land or assets

24 Drought

25 Too much rain or flood


27 Frosts or hailstorm

28 Pests or diseases that affected crops before they were harvested

29 Crops failed

30 Pests or diseases that led to storage losses

31 Pests or diseases that affected livestock

32 Fire or collapse of building

34 Death of YL CHILD’s father

35 Death of YL CHILD’s mother

36 Death of another person in the household

37 Illness of YL CHILD’s father

38 Illness of YL CHILD’s mother

39 Illness of other household member

40 Divorce, separation or abandonment

41 Birth/new household member

42 Child’s school enrolment – having to pay school fees

45 Other, Specify

47 Increase in the price of food that I buy

61 Illness of non‐household member

EVNTR5 Has Shock happened since month and year of R4 interview?

0 No

1 Yes

EV2013R5 Indicate if each event happened in any of these years: 2006 (E.C) (2013 equivale

"N"

"Y"


"N"

"Y"


"N"

"Y"


"N"

"Y"

ET_R5_YCHH_Support


SPPGIDR5 Kinds of support Provided

SUPKNDR5 What kind of support was provided?


2 Child right protection

3 Public work program for cash

4 Public work program for food

5 Credit and saving


7 Education about HIV

8 Family Planning

9 Do not use this code


11 Mother to child HIV/Aids

12 Assitance to child education

13 Training in agriculture related skills

14 Training in non‐agricultural skills

15 PSNP (direct support/food/cash aid)

16 Drinking water provision/development

17 Education support service


19 Orphan and destitute children support

20 School feeding


22 Other food securuity program


24 reproductive health services

25 Other

31 Access to land (for youth through association)

77 Not Known


88 Not Applicable

SUPWHOR5 Who provided the support?

1 ACDI (Agric. Coop Dev. Int’l)


3 Africare



6 Bureau of Health

7 CARE

8 Catholic Relief Service

9 CIDA (Canadian Int'l Dev Agency)




13 Microfinance Institutions/DECSI, ACSI, Wisdom, Sidama, Oromia, etc


15 OXFAM


17 Redd Barna



20 UNHCR


22 World Vision Relief Dev

23 SIDA

24 ORDA

25 TDA

26 ADA

27 USAID

28 CPAR

29 FHI (Family Health international)

30 ILRI

31 Medicine San Frontiers


33 CCF

34 Disaster Prevention and Preparedness Commission (DPPC)

35 Government Organisation or Institution



38 Safety Net Programme



41 Kebele adminstation














55 Do not use this code

56 Youth clubs

57 School clubs

58 women's association


60 Others

77 Not Known


88 Not Applicable

SUPSRTR5 In which year did the support begin?

SUPENDR5 When did the support end?

SUPFRQR5 How often did you get this support?

1 Every year

2 Twice a year

3 every 5 months

4 every 4 months

5 every 3 months

6 every 2 months

7 monthly

8 Irregular (specify number of times in the last 4 years)

9 Other, specify

77 Not Known


88 Not Applicable

SUPRIDR5 Which household member(s) did the programme target in particular?

ET_R5_YCHH_TransferDebtRemittances


SRMNIDR5 Sources of Money/Goods of a household

1 Retirement Pension

2 Social security/Social subsidy

3 Food or cash aid <br>(direct support programs<br> or other helps)

4 Other type of government benefit

5 Religious organisation

6 Charity Groups/NGOs

7 Other transfers from groups or organisations

8 Individuals outside the household (e.g. family/friends)

9 Alimony

10 Other transfers and remittences

11 Interest from savings

12 Rent from property or other assets

13 Household members who have temporarily migrated

RMTR5 Received from this source over the last 12 months?

"N"

"Y"

AMNTCAR5 What is the total value (cash) received in the last 12 months? (in Birr)

AMNTKIR5 What is the total value (in kind) received in the last 12 months? (In Birr)

ET_R5_YCSAQ_YoungerChildSAQ


DINTR5 Date of Self Administered Questionnaire

SAQCHREAD FIELDWORKER: Can the YL Child read?

0 No

1 Yes

WNTANSR5 Do you want to answer?

0 No

1 Yes

SAQDINTR5 Date

SAQSTTR5 Self Administered Questionnaire administration: Start Time

SAQAGER5 Age of child

SAQGNDR5 Gender

1 Male

2 Female

WHRCNDR5 If you would want to get a condom, where would you go? (Choose only one option)

1 Shop or street vendor or pharmacy

3 Family planning services or health facility

4 Family member

5 My boyfriend/girlfriend/partner/spouse

6 Other, please say where

8 I don't know / I do not know where I could get a condom

77 NK


88 NA

99 Missing

PRGFRSR5 A woman/girl cannot get pregnant the first time she has sex.

1 True

2 False

3 I don't know

77 NK


88 NA

99 Missing

WSHAFTR5 If a girl washes herself after sex, she will not get pregnant.

1 True

2 False

3 I don't know

77 NK


88 NA

99 Missing

USECNDR5 Using a condom can prevent getting a disease through sex.

1 True

2 False

3 I don't know

77 NK


88 NA

99 Missing

LKSHLTR5 A person who looks very healthy cannot pass on a disease through sex.

1 True

2 False

3 I don't know

77 NK


88 NA

99 Missing

HIVSEXR5 A person can get HIV or Aids by having sex.

1 True

2 False

3 I don't know

77 NK


88 NA

99 Missing

SAQENDDR5 Date End of Interview ‐ Self Administered Questionnaire

SAQENDTR5 Time End of Interview

ET_R5_YCSIB_YCSibling


SIBFNDR5 Has ROUND 3 SIBLING been tracked and found?

0 No

1 Yes

SWGBRR5 How much did child weigh at birth? Enter weight in grams‐ Panel Sibling

SWGDCR5 Was the birth weight from documentation? ‐ Panel Sibling

0 No

1 Yes

SSCLCHK Scale Checked

SWT1R5 Sibling child weight TO NEAREST 0.1 KG ‐ Panel Sibling

SWT2R5 Sibling child weight TO NEAREST 0.1 KG? ‐ Panel Sibling

SWGHTR5 Agreed Sibling weight TO NEAREST 0.1 KG? ‐ Panel Sibling

SHT1R5 First Sibling height MEASURE TO NEAREST 0.1 CM ‐ Panel Sibling

SHT2R5 Second Sibling height MEASURE TO NEAREST 0.1 CM ‐ Panel Sibling

SHGHTR5 Agreed Sibling height MEASURE TO NEAREST 0.1 CM ‐ Panel Sibling

SNOMSR5 Why was Sibling not measured? ‐Panel Sibling

1 Child not present

2 Caretaker refused

3 Child ill

4 Child refused

5 Other

6 Child is younger than 2 years old


8 Child has a disability that prevents him/her from being measured

77 Not known


88 N/A

ENRSIBR5 Are you currently enrolled in school?

0 No

1 Yes

SIBCARR5 Sibling ‐ Caring for others (younger siblings, ill household members)

0 No

1 Yes

SIBDOMR5 Sibling ‐ Domestic tasks (fetching water, firewood, cleaning, cooking, washing,

0 No

1 Yes

SIBFRMR5 Sibling ‐ Tasks on family farm, cattle herding, other family business, shepherdi

0 No

1 Yes

SIBOUTR5 Sibling ‐ Activities for pay/sale outside of household or for someone not in the

0 No

1 Yes

SIBPARR5 Sibling ‐ Is one or both of your parents alive?

0 No

1 Yes

SIB20R5 Is Panel Sibling older than 20?

0 No

1 Yes

The below variables (FEAS01R5‐ FEAS24R5 ) use the following code

1 Strongly disagree

2 Disagree

3 Agree

4 Strongly agree

77 Not known


FEAS01R5 Feelings, sibling ‐ I make friends easily

FEAS02R5 Feelings, sibling ‐ I like my parents

FEAS03R5 Feelings, sibling ‐ I'm as good as most other people

FEAS04R5 Feelings, sibling ‐ I get along with other kids easily

FEAS05R5 Feelings, sibling ‐ Overall, I have a lot to be proud of

FEAS06R5 Feelings, sibling ‐ My parents like me

FEAS07R5 Feelings, sibling ‐ I am popular with kids of my own age

FEAS08R5 Feelings, sibling ‐ My parents and I spend a lot of time together

FEAS09R5 Feelings, sibling ‐ In general, I like being the way I am

FEAS10R5 Feelings, sibling ‐ Most other kids like me

FEAS11R5 Feelings, sibling ‐ I get along well with my parents

FEAS12R5 Feelings, sibling ‐ I can do things as well as most people

FEAS13R5 Feelings, sibling ‐ Other kids want me to be their friend

FEAS14R5 Feelings, sibling ‐ Other people think I am a good person

FEAS15R5 Feelings, sibling ‐ My parents understand me

FEAS16R5 Feelings, sibling ‐ I have more friends than most other kids

FEAS17R5 Feelings, sibling ‐ If I have children of my own, I want to bring them up like m

FEAS18R5 Feelings, sibling ‐ A lot of things about me are good

FEAS19R5 Feelings, sibling ‐ I have lots of friends

FEAS20R5 Feelings, sibling ‐ My parents are easy to talk to

FEAS21R5 Feelings, sibling ‐ I do lots of important things

FEAS22R5 Feelings, sibling ‐ I am easy to like

FEAS23R5 Feelings, sibling ‐ My parents and I have a lot of fun together

FEAS24R5 Feelings, sibling ‐ When I do something, I do it well

The following variables (SASHCLR5‐ SWRUNIR5) use the below codes

1 Strongly disagree

2 Disagree

3 More or less

4 Agree

5 Strongly agree

77 Not known


88 NA

SASHCLR5 Sibling ‐ I am proud of my clothes

SASHWKR5 Sibling ‐ I am proud of the work I have to do

SPLDECR5 Sibling ‐ Other people in my family make all the decisions about how I spend my

SNOCHCR5 Sibling ‐ I have no choice about the work I do ‐ I must do this sort of work

SCLTRGR5 Sibling ‐ I feel my clothing is right for all occasions.

STRYHDR5 Sibling ‐ If I try hard, I can improve my situation in life

SFTRWRR5 Sibling ‐ I like to make plans for my future studies and work

SEMBBKR5 Sibling ‐ I am never embarrassed because I do not have the right books, pencils

SASHSHR5 Sibling ‐ I am proud of my shoes or of having shoes

SBRJOBR5 Sibling ‐ If I study hard at school I will be rewarded by a better job in future

SWRUNIR5 Sibling ‐ I am proud that I have the correct uniform

SPPVTDAY Day of PPVT Test ‐ Sibling

SPPVTMTH Month of PPVT Test‐ Sibling

1 Meskerem

2 Tikemet

3 Hidar

4 Tahisas

5 Tir

6 Yekatit

7 Megabit

8 Miazia

9 Ginbot

10 Sene

11 Hamle

12 Nehasse

13 Pagume

77 NK


SPPVTYEAR Year of PPVT Test‐ Sibling

SSTRTHRPP Test administration: Start Time (hour) (possible values: 07 to 17) Hours:‐ Sibli

SSTRTMNPP Test administration: Start Time (minutes) (possible values: 00 to 59) Minutes:‐

SENDHRPP Test administration: END Time (hour) (possible values: 07 to 17) Hours:‐ Sibling

SENDMNPP Test administration: End Time (minutes) (possible values: 00 to 59)‐ Sibling

The below variables (SPPVT004‐ SPPVT197 )use the following codes:

1 1

2 2

3 3

4 4

88 88

SPPVT004 Sibling PPVT ‐ Climbing

SPPVT007 Sibling PPVT ‐ Closet

SPPVT008 Sibling PPVT ‐ Jumping

SPPVT009 Sibling PPVT ‐ Lamp

SPPVT011 Sibling PPVT ‐ Smelling

SPPVT012 Sibling PPVT ‐ Fly

SPPVT016 Sibling PPVT ‐ Feather

SPPVT023 Sibling PPVT ‐ Garbage

SPPVT024 Sibling PPVT ‐ Exercise

SPPVT025 Sibling PPVT ‐ Empty

SPPVT026 Sibling PPVT ‐ Shoulder

SPPVT028 Sibling PPVT ‐ Measuring

SPPVT029 Sibling PPVT ‐ Porcupine

SPPVT030 Sibling PPVT ‐ Arrow

SPPVT031 Sibling PPVT ‐ Peeling

SPPVT033 Sibling PPVT ‐ Accident

SPPVT035 Sibling PPVT ‐ Decorated

SPPVT039 Sibling PPVT ‐ Cactus

SPPVT045 Sibling PPVT ‐ Juggling

SPPVT046 Sibling PPVT ‐ Envelope

SPPVT047 Sibling PPVT ‐ Tearing

SPPVT052 Sibling PPVT ‐ Diving

SPPVT055 Sibling PPVT ‐ Writing

SPPVT057 Sibling PPVT ‐ Drilling

SPPVT059 Sibling PPVT ‐ Group

SPPVT060 Sibling PPVT ‐ Dripping

SPPVT063 Sibling PPVT ‐ Luggage

SPPVT064 Sibling PPVT ‐ Awarding

SPPVT071 Sibling PPVT ‐ Vegetable

SPPVT074 Sibling PPVT ‐ Nostril

SPPVT075 Sibling PPVT ‐ Vase

SPPVT077 Sibling PPVT ‐ Towing

SPPVT078 Sibling PPVT ‐ Horrified

SPPVT079 Sibling PPVT ‐ Trunk

SPPVT080 Sibling PPVT ‐ Selecting

SPPVT082 Sibling PPVT ‐ Camcorder

SPPVT084 Sibling PPVT ‐ Wrench

SPPVT087 Sibling PPVT ‐ Palm

SPPVT088 Sibling PPVT ‐ Surprised

SPPVT090 Sibling PPVT ‐ Interviewing

SPPVT091 Sibling PPVT ‐ Clarinet

SPPVT092 Sibling PPVT ‐ Exhausted

SPPVT101 Sibling PPVT ‐ Inhaling

SPPVT103 Sibling PPVT ‐ Tubular

SPPVT106 Sibling PPVT ‐ Adjustable

SPPVT107 Sibling PPVT ‐ Fern

SPPVT110 Sibling PPVT ‐ Citrus

SPPVT120 Sibling PPVT ‐ Fragile

SPPVT129 Sibling PPVT ‐ Coast

SPPVT130 Sibling PPVT ‐ Applicance

SPPVT131 Sibling PPVT ‐ Foundation

SPPVT151 Sibling PPVT ‐ Cascade

SPPVT163 Sibling PPVT ‐ Periodical

SPPVT179 Sibling PPVT ‐ Nautical

SPPVT197 Sibling PPVT – Centotaph

Sibagemons age of panel sibling in completed months

sibheight panel sibling height to nearest 0.1 cm

sibweight panel sibling weight to nearest 0.1 kg

sibbmi Calculated bmi=weight / squared(height)

sibzwfa Weight‐for‐age z‐score

sibzhfa Height‐for‐age z‐score

sibzbfa BMI‐for‐age z‐score

sibfwfa Flag = 1 if (zbfa < ‐5 | zbfa >5)

sibfhfa =1 if (_zhfa < ‐6 | _zhfa >6)

sibfbfa =1 if (_zbfa < ‐5 | _zfa >5)

sibppvt_lang Language administration PPVT sibling

0 No data found

1 English

2 Amharic

3 Hadiya

4 Oromifa

5 Wolayta

6 Sidamigna

7 Tigrinya

The following variables use the below codes

0 Incorrect

1 Correct

correct004sibppvt Correct: sppvt004
























sibppvt_raw Raw score in sibling PPVT ‐ R5

sibppvt_perco Percentage correct in sibling PPVT ‐ R5

ET_R5_YCCogTest_YoungerChild


VSIMPR5 Does the child have a severe visual impairment?

0 No

1 Yes

PPVTDAY Day of PPVT Test

PPVTMTH Month of PPVT Test

1 Meskerem

2 Tikemet

3 Hidar

4 Tahisas

5 Tir

6 Yekatit

7 Megabit

8 Miazia

9 Ginbot

10 Sene

11 Hamle

12 Nehasse

13 Pagume

PPVTYEAR Year of PPVT Test

STRTHRPP Test administration: Start Time (hour) (possible values: 07 to 17) Hours:

STRTMNPP Test administration: Start Time (minutes) (possible values: 00 to 59) Minutes:

ENDHRPP Test administration: END Time (hour) (possible values: 07 to 17) Hours:

ENDMNPP Test administration: End Time (minutes) (possible values: 00 to 59)

The following variables use the below codes:

1 1

2 2

3 3

4 4

PPVT004 Climbing

PPVT007 Closet

PPVT008 Jumping

PPVT009 Lamp

PPVT011 Smelling

PPVT012 Fly

PPVT016 Feather

PPVT023 Garbage

PPVT023 Garbage

PPVT024 Exercise

PPVT025 Empty

PPVT026 Shoulder

PPVT028 Measuring

PPVT029 Porcupine

PPVT030 Arrow

PPVT031 Peeling

PPVT033 Accident

PPVT035 Decorated

PPVT039 Cactus

PPVT045 Juggling

PPVT046 Envelope

PPVT047 Tearing

PPVT052 Diving

PPVT055 Writing

PPVT057 Drilling

PPVT059 Group

PPVT060 Dripping

PPVT063 Luggage

PPVT064 Awarding

PPVT071 Vegetable

PPVT074 Nostril

PPVT075 Vase

PPVT077 Towing

PPVT078 Horrified

PPVT079 Trunk

PPVT080 Selecting

PPVT082 Camcorder

PPVT084 Wrench

PPVT087 Palm

PPVT088 Surprised

PPVT090 Interviewing

PPVT091 Clarinet

PPVT092 Exhausted

PPVT101 Inhaling

PPVT103 Tubular

PPVT106 Adjustable

PPVT107 Fern

PPVT110 Citrus

PPVT120 Fragile

PPVT129 Coast

PPVT130 Applicance

PPVT131 Foundation

PPVT151 Cascade

PPVT163 Periodical

PPVT179 Nautical

PPVT197 Centotaph

ENGDAY Day of English Test

ENGMTH Month of English Test

1 Meskerem

2 Tikemet

3 Hidar

4 Tahisas

5 Tir

6 Yekatit

7 Megabit

8 Miazia

9 Ginbot

10 Sene

11 Hamle

12 Nehasse

13 Pagume

77 NK


ENGYEAR Date of English Test

STRTHREN ENGLISH Test administration: Start Time (hour) (possible values: 07 to 17) Hours

STRTMNEN ENGLISH Test administration: Start Time (minutes) possible values: 00 to 59) Mi

ENDHREN ENGLISH Test administration: END Time (hour) (possible values: 07 to 17) Hours:

ENDMNEN ENGLISH Test administration: End Time (minutes) (possible values: 00 to 59)

The following variables (ENGITM01‐ ENGITM) use the below codes:

1 A

2 B

3 C

4 D

5 E

ENGITM01 He teaches the students.

ENGITM02 The candle is burning.

ENGITM03 The horse is eating in the field.

ENGITM04 What does CHILD’S NAME do?

ENGITM05 What is the name of CHILD’S NAME mother?

ENGITM06 What did CHILD’S NAME say when he shouted several times?

ENGITM07 What did the villagers feel about CHILD’S NAME?

ENGITM08 Why did the villagers not go to help CHILD’S NAME when he shouted?

ENGITM09 What happened to CHILD’S NAME at the end of the story?

ENGITM10 How old is CHILD'S NAME?

ENGITM11 What does CHILD'S NAME always do after school?

ENGITM12 What does CHILD'S NAME's mother do in her spare time?

ENGITM13 In the evening who does CHILD'S NAME study with?

ENGITM14 CHILD'S NAME does many things after school. Which is a full list of his activiti

ENGITM15 What is the main message of the story in the passage?

ENGITM16 What would be the best title for the text above?

ENGITM17 What Ocean is the biggest on Earth?

ENGITM18 Why is ‘Oceana’ a good new name for Earth?

ENGITM19 According to the text, salt water turns into fresh water when

ENGITM20 What is a sea and how is it related to an ocean?

ENGITM21 Which of the following is the most important idea in the previous text?

ENGITM22 Where in the world is one of the largest concentrations of jaguars?

ENGITM23 Which of the following is NOT a way to tell the difference between spotted cats?

ENGITM24 Which of the following is a quality possessed by BOTH leopards and jaguars?

ENGITM25 Which words from the passage express an attitude of sympathy for animals that ar

ENGITM26 What is the difference between a cheetah and a leopard according to the text?

ENGITM27 Which of the following describes the author’s feelings about big cats?

MATHDAY Day of Math Test

MATHMTH Month of Math Test

1 Meskerem

2 Tikemet

3 Hidar

4 Tahisas

5 Tir

6 Yekatit

7 Megabit

8 Miazia

9 Ginbot

10 Sene

11 Hamle

12 Nehasse

13 Pagume

77 NK


MATHYEAR Year of Math Test

STRTHRMT MATH Test administration: Start Time (hour) (possible values: 07 to 17) Hours:

STRTMNMT MATH Test administration: Start Time (minutes) (possible values: 00 to 59) Minut

ENDHRMT MATH Test administration: END Time (hour) (possible values: 07 to 17) Hours:

ENDMNMT MATH Test administration: End Time (minutes) (possible values: 00 to 59)

The following variables (MTHITM01‐ MTHITM) using below variables

1 A

2 B

3 C

4 D

5 E

MTHITM01 Math Item 01 ‐ 8 – 3 =

MTHITM02 Math Item 02 ‐ 112 + 45 + 467 =

MTHITM03 Math Item 03 ‐ 48 x 5 =

MTHITM04 Math Item 04 ‐ 52 – 7 =

MTHITM05 MATH ITEM 05 45 ÷ 15 =

MTHITM06 MATH ITEM 06 9.81 + 7.62 =

MTHITM07 Math Item 07 ‐ 18.23 ‐ 0.2 =

MTHITM08 Math Item 08 ‐ 9/8 X 2/3 =

MTHITM09 Math Item 09 ‐ 25% of 240 =

MTHITM10 Math Item 10 ‐ Approximately how many magazines are sold each year?

MTHITM11 Math Item 11 ‐ Which is the closest approximation to the number of tons of ferti

MTHITM12 Math Item 12 ‐ The gardener then plants 6 more rows with 20 plants in each row.

MTHITM13 Math Item 13 ‐ Each blue box has 2 pencils inside. How many pencils does Maria h

MTHITM14 Math Item 14 ‐ According to the information in the graph, which of these stateme

MTHITM15 Math Item 15 ‐ A scoop holds 1/5 kg of flour. How many scoops of flour are need

MTHITM16 Math Item 16 ‐ Which of these is most likely to be the number of boys in the sch

MTHITM17 Math Item 17 ‐ What fraction of the train tickets was sold for 10 dollars each?

MTHITM18 Math Item 18 ‐ How many items did Oscar buy?

MTHITM19 Math Item 19 ‐ Andrea wants to buy 38 T‐shirts. How much will she pay?

MTHITM20 Math Item 20 ‐ According to the description, how many tablets can a child take i

MTHITM21 Math Item 21 ‐ If Arturo takes the largest amount of pills recommended for adult

MTHITM22 Math Item 22 ‐ Ana’s doctor tells her to take 2 tablets every 12 hours for a wee

MTHITM23 Math Item 23 ‐ Which mathematical operation(s) is (are) needed to get the amount

MTHITM24 Math Item 24 ‐ How many CDs did the band The Metalfolkies sell in April?

MTHITM25 Math Item 25 ‐ Which month did the band NO One’s Darling sell more CDs than the

MTHITM26 Math Item 26 ‐ What is the estimate of their sales volume for July if the same n

MTHITM27 Math Item 27 ‐ Which one of the following statements is correct?

MTHITM28 Math Item 28 ‐ Which one of the following statements is correct?

MTHITM29 Math Item 29 ‐ What is Helens average, speed, in km/h, for the trip to the river

MTHITM30 Math Item 30 ‐ Which car meets Chris conditions?

LANGPPVT LANGPPVT

LANGMATH LANGMATH

LANGREAD LANGREAD

The below variables use the below codes

0 Incorrect

1 Correct

correct01maths Correct: maths01






























maths_raw Raw score in Math Test ‐ R5

maths_perco Percentage correct in Math Test ‐ R5

correct01read Correct: read01



























reading_raw Raw score in Reading Test ‐ R5

reading_perco Percentage correct in Reading Test ‐ R5

correct004ppvt Correct: ppvt004
























ppvt_raw Raw score in PPVT ‐ R5

ppvt_perco Percentage correct in PPVT ‐ R5

Ethiopia Data Dictionaries

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