Our Esteemed Colleagues Dr. John Schmalzel Dr. Shreekanth Mandayam
Esteemed Magazine
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BUSINESS
AS USUAL
?
NOT IN AF
RICA
Aug - Sept. ‘09
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IIII n our 2nd year of success we are glad to be participating at the AGOA forum in Nairobi It is said that insanity is doing the same thing in the same way and expecting a different result. It has also been said that you can be an ordinary person with extra ordinary results . The secret is work in an extraordinary way. Our advise to the many entrepreneurs around is very simple. Stop doing the ordinary to resolve the same never ending problems or challenges you face. Challenge your challenges. With the landing of the fibre optic cable that is expected to revolutionize our country’s infrastruc-ture, we urge you to embrace technology in your business. Allow ICT to change your operations. If you run a tours & travel company, why install radio equip-ment limited to particular frequencies in the tour vans when you can equip each car/ van with af-fordable smart phones for use by the drivers and clients? While your staff use these for email and communication with the office, clients can enjoy uploading real time pictures and videos to their blogs or You tube. Opening your inner eyes is very possible by shutting your physical eyes. Perked up inner ears hear and listen better than the physical year. Stepping out of your shoes allows you to feel the world differently This is what our businesses need to make it this century Happy 2nd Anniversary everyone.
Wangari
Are you considering computerizing your business?
Are you looking to outsourcing your IT
requirements?
Are you interested in polishing your IT skills?
Talk to us
Eagle Afric Holdings Ltd
P.O. Box 24329-00502, Nairobi
Tel: +254 720 838446
Email: [email protected]
URL: www.eagleafric.com
Unusually UsualUnusually UsualUnusually UsualUnusually Usual Editorial
Managing EditorManaging EditorManaging EditorManaging Editor
Wangari Kimani-Maina
Advertising ExecutivesAdvertising ExecutivesAdvertising ExecutivesAdvertising Executives
Frederick Mwarangu
Nahashon Mithanga
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John Wright
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Wangari Kimani-Maina
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00502
Tel: +254 020 3597825
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Next EditionNext EditionNext EditionNext Edition After AGOA? What happens with After AGOA? What happens with After AGOA? What happens with After AGOA? What happens with
the opportunities?the opportunities?the opportunities?the opportunities?
Congratulations to Eagle Afric
Holdings for participating at
the AGOA Forum
The African continent is a land of
great opportunity. Only knowledge, tremen-
dous work ethic, positive attitude, self confi-
dence and a desire to succeed, goodwill, per-
sistence, perseverance and determination will
bring forth rewards.
Bottom line, international business
success begins with an attitude of acceptance.
Acceptance for a whole combination of things
that we will be addressing in the ensuing para-
graph.
As more and more companies go
global, astute businesspeople are finding that
knowledge about other countries' cultures and
customs can enhance their working relation-
ships--and thereby affect their businesses'
bottom line
A Spirit of Acceptance
The key to insuring smooth international rela-
tionships, lies in cultivating an open-minded
spirit of acceptance towards other people and
cultures. Acceptance and appreciation for
other cultures requires willingness to explore
and cooperate. This can lead to strengthening,
appreciation and acceptance. There need not
be loss of identity or compromised values.
Research and Training Pay Off
When the Thom McAn Company tried to sell
footwear in Bangladesh, a riot ensued, injuring
over 50 people. The company's executives
had not known that Thom McAn's signature,
printed inside the shoes resembled the Arabic
script for "Allah." Outraged Muslims concluded
that shoe manufacturers were trying to get
Bangladeshis to desecrate the name of God by
walking on His name-a double insult because
the foot is considered unclean in their country.
Had Thom McAn executives expended the
effort to learn more about the culture to which
they were marketing their products, they could
have saved the time and money required later
to polish up their image and rebuild goodwill.
Executives in today's global market-
place encounter many and varied cultural rules
and protocols. Each has its own nuances, and
the rules have many exceptions. In order to
learn and stay current, corporations benefit by
keeping consultants on retainer who are natives
of the countries with whom they do business.
Such people prove to be valuable resources for
instruction in values and customs, as well as the
business etiquette specific to each country, such
as gift-giving, handshaking and table manners.
Cross-cultural training goes a long way in devel-
oping the sensitivity, knowledge and appreciation
for other cultures that are so vital to business
success.
When Hosting
Suppose you are preparing to entertain a distant
aunt whom you have not seen since childhood.
You would take steps to insure her comfort, such
as inquiring ahead of time about what she likes
to eat and whether she follows any particular
dietary guidelines. You would probably do some
advance research to learn what special interests
or hobbies she enjoys, and whether there are
any conversational topics about which she is
particularly sensitive or on which she holds
strong feelings. As business host to your foreign
counterparts, it behooves you to do your home-
work in much the same way on other cultures,
their diets and customs. Suppose that you are
picking up an international businessman at the
airport and then taking him to dinner before drop-
ping him off at his hotel. He enters your car and
immediately lights a cigarette. Because you have
studied up on his culture, you know that his
country does not have laws regulating smoking,
and that it is not considered rude to smoke with-
out first asking a host's permission. As you pull
up to the restaurant, you might gently inform your
guest that your city does not permit smoking in
restaurants and in business offices, and that
most people expect guests in their homes to ask
permission.
The Key Components
Success in Africa and most of the other markets
as an entrepreneur requires one to be:
Respectful - Respect for other people and cul-
tures is critical if businesses are to flourish in the
global marketplace. Anything less puts interac-
tions at risk of seeming insincere, condescending
and manipulatory. Executives who approach their
international counterparts as equals, and expend
the effort to learn all they can about their cul-
tures, will find the commitment pays off in more
comfortable and profitable business relation-
ships.
Visionary - An international vision will focus your
efforts to be aimed at the highest levels of
achievement. 2nd place just will not do for you.
Perceptive - the ability
to identify the risk vs. reward in an un-
dertaking and more importantly to main-
tain the proper balance between the
two at all times
Decisive - The innate ability to thrive
on decision making, clear and inde-
pendent thought as well as extreme
dedication to your livelihood
Master of the self - Transformation of
your positive attitude into greater self
confidence, that translates into greater
achievement in the business world
Persistence - persistent and focused
actions of a dedicated person ultimately
lead to the highest levels of achieve-
ment in any area of pursuit
Passionate - With all the planning in
the world, if you do not have passion,
you will not have the enthusiasm or
desire needed for your success across
the borders. Enthusiasm is needed to
keep going through the ups and downs
that all businesses go through. You are
more likely to fail in both productive
ways and financially because if you do
not have the enthusiasm and positive
attitude necessary to get you through
the slow seasons or even to make the
good, better. On the other hand you are
more likely to achieve success faster
and in better financial ways in both the
short and long term.
Other success components include
having:
Effective competitive strategy
Formulating an effective competitive
strategy is another key success factor.
A competitive strategy enables a com-
pany to project and position itself in a
targeted manner in foreign markets
Thirst for Knowledge
Doing business at home may work for
all of us in great ways and sometimes
with eyes closed. But after saturating
the local market and you need to cross
a border or two, every entrepreneur
needs to thirst and hunger for knowl-
edge beyond the normal. Knowledge is
power and continued education will
always be vital for your business
success
Business Principles
underlying, often unconscious and unin-tentional beliefs can undermine otherwise
well-planned business efforts
To conduct business with peo-ple of other cultures,
put aside preconceived notions and strive to learn
about the culture of your coun-terpart.
Succeeding in Africa Page 3
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Mr. George Kimani
P.O. Box 24979 - 00502 Nairobi, Kenya; Tel: +254 020 2099502/ +254 733 549099
E-mail: [email protected]
As a player on the world business platform it is
becoming imperative that we learn some e-
customer service.
E-commerce is no longer a distant dream for
us in Africa and the sooner we embrace it the
faster we will spread our business wings.
The E-customer is as good as the
customer visiting your business premises and
must be handled with as much care, as if he/
she were sitting in your office. These days,
given the tightening market for new customers
and the shift to generating more sales from
repeat buyers, online retailers are thinking long
and hard about improving their customer ser-
vice levels. Some are equipping their e-
commerce sites with interactive self-service
tools that enable customers to update profiles,
track packages and view past transactions
Paramount to any customer-oriented
business is reduction of customer complaints
and improving customer convenience. For
online retailing this is no different as you need
to empower shoppers to answer their own ser-
vice-related questions, get real-time access to
order information or update their personal in-
formation when it’s convenient. Consistency
in service is also key. If a call or e-mail goes
unanswered or a service representative can’t
help a shopper track a package, customers will
vote with their online shopping cards and take
their business elsewhere.
Before developing your online cus-
tomer service plan, it helps to understand the
differences between online and offline cus-
tomer support, the advantages and disadvan-
tages of an online customer service program,
the importance of keeping up with customer
expectations, and the elements that every
online customer service plan should include.
If you're wondering why customers
aren't coming back to your e-business, maybe
you should take a long, hard look at your cus-
tomer service. A happy customer will tell one
or two people; an unhappy one will tell 10! So
it pays to keep your customers happy--
especially when doing business online.
Online, an angry customer might not
just tell 10 people; they might also write a
wordy rant on their blog, post comments on
other people's blogs, write a negative review of
your site on a shopping website, or criticize
you on forums and message boards. Or all of
the above.
And worse, once something's been
written about you online, it's very difficult to get
it removed. This means that any prospective
customer who decides to do a search on your
business name could come across it.
Think how much losing even just 10
sales would cost you, and compare it to the extra
sales you'll gain from making your customers
happy.
Strong customer service is a business essential.
Providing it isn’t as difficult if you and your em-
ployees achieve these 10 basic rules:
Commit to quality service. Everyone in the
company needs to be devoted to creating a
positive experience for the customer. Always
try to go above and beyond customer expecta-
tions. Provide assurance of security of personal
information transmitted over the Web
Know your products. Convey an articulate
and in-depth knowledge of products and ser-
vices to win customer trust and confidence.
Know your company’s products, services, and
return policies inside and out. Try to anticipate
the types of questions that customers will ask.
Update and amend your FAQ page frequently.
Know your customers. Try to learn everything
you can
Treat people with courtesy and respect.
Remember that every time that you, your em-
ployees, and your colleagues make contact
with a customer — whether it’s by email,
phone, written correspondence, or a face-to-
face meeting — the interaction leaves an im-
pression with that customer. Use conciliatory
phrases — "Sorry to keep you waiting,"
"Thanks for your order," "You’re welcome," and
"It’s been a pleasure helping you" — to demon-
strate not only your commitment to customer
satisfaction but your dedication to courtesy.
Never argue with a customer. You know very
well that the customer isn’t always right. How-
ever, it is important that you do not focus on
the missteps of a particular situation; instead,
concentrate on how to fix it. Research shows
that 7 out of 10 customers will do business with
a company again if that business resolves a
complaint in their favor.
Don’t leave customers in limbo. Repairs,
callbacks, and emails need to be handled with
a sense of urgency. Customers want immedi-
ate resolution, and if you can give it to them,
you will probably win their repeat business.
Research shows that the instance of repeat
business goes up to 95 percent when com-
plaints are resolved on the spot.
Always provide what you promise. Fail to do
this and you’ll lose both credibility and custom-
ers. If you guarantee a quote within 24 hours,
get the quote out in a day or less. If
and when you neglect to make good
on your promise, apologize to the
customer and offer some type of
compensation, such as a discount or
free delivery. Overall, only make
promises that you are confident that
you and your business can keep.
Assume that your customers tell
the truth. Even though it may ap-
pear that customers lie to manipu-
late a situation to their advantage, it
is to your advantage to give them
the benefit of the doubt. The majority
of customers don’t like to complain;
in fact, they’ll go out of their way —
perhaps all the way to a competitor
— to avoid it. If you hear unhappy
rumblings from your customers, take
their complaints to heart and do your
best to appease their dissatisfaction.
Focus on making customers —
not on sales. Salespeople, espe-
cially those who get paid on commis-
sion, sometimes focus on the vol-
ume instead of on the quality of the
sale. Remember that to keep a cus-
tomer’s business is more important
than to close a sale. Research
shows that it costs six times more to
attract a new customer than it does
to keep an existing one. Moreover,
happy customers are the best and
most effective way to find new cus-
tomers.
Make it easy to buy. The buying
experience in your store, on your
Web site, or through your catalog
should be as easy as possible.
Eliminate unnecessary paperwork
and forms, help people to find what
they need, explain how products
work, and do whatever else you can
to facilitate transactions.
Great E-Customer Service
Good customer service might cost a bit of time and money, bad customer service
online could cost you dozens of prospec-tive customers
Building good customer ser-
vice into the operation of a
business increases a com-
pany’s efficiency as well as its
sales.
Customer Relations Page 5
Do what you love, and the money will fol-
low. – Unknown
In this day and age, people are coming to
terms with the fact that academic pursuits do
not always translate into high flying careers
and legacies of success. If anything, some
people abandon careers built from their aca-
demic background for other ventures. For in-
stance a doctor turned musician or a banker
turned into a curios exporter all over the world.
In our column this time around, we share some
key essentials drawn from people who have
made names for themselves and their busi-
ness by simply capitalizing on a hobby or tal-
ent they have. There is this lady I know who
tweezes eyebrows by use of a thread and her
fingers. For each job she charges Kshs. 150
i.e. (USD 1.9). In a day she will attend to ap-
proximately 100 clients and that translates to
Kshs. 15,000 per day (USD 190). In a month
assuming 22 working days. You do the math.
For anyone who has ever considered turning
their hobby into a full-time career, here are ten
essentials you need to consider before ventur-
ing in that direction.
Don’t let it become all work and no play
Familiarity and repetition can breed contempt
or cause one to take something for granted.
Many times people take up a hobby because it
relaxes them and takes their mind off their
work and worries. Turning a hobby into a ca-
reer will remove this element. Be sure to con-
sider that this will now be a day in, day out
venture or what was once a passion can
quickly sour.
You are investing time and money. Are you
getting a return on your investment?
It is important to understand how much people
are willing to pay for services or products. Just
because it takes someone five hours and lots
of pain-staking love to put their item together,
doesn’t mean it will have the same value to
other people. That’s why proper pricing be-
comes crucial. If it is priced too high, it may not
net a great return. If it is priced too low, the seller
could be giving away their heart and soul.
More will be demanded from you. Do you
have it?
It is very important for the hobbyist turned profes-
sional to determine the amount of space and
time needed for this venture. Sufficient physical
space for storage of inventory of both unfinished
and finished goods as well as a reasonable num-
ber of hours needed each week should be deter-
mined in advance. Having a home-based busi-
ness requires self-determination, discipline, moti-
vation, and lots of hours may be required in the
start-up phase.
Work on the start up costs carefully
Having sufficient financial backing to be able to
meet expected production demands may seem
far-fetched when first starting out, but it is impor-
tant to be prepared for all situations. This in-
cludes investment in equipment such as com-
puters or secondary phone lines. Along with hav-
ing sufficient finances, it is equally important to
have raw material resources - even if that just
means the shop next door or seeds in your gar-
den.
Know your competition
Whether or not there is a market is a very real
consideration, so it is important to do research to
determine if anyone already offers the product or
service. Even if there is competition, differentia-
tion goes a long way to shoe he heart in your
product where it may be absent for your competi-
tors.
Know the industry
It will be extremely beneficial to know the indus-
try you are venturing into. It helps to know the
high and low seasons if any as well as the vary-
ing customer tastes that have to be met. You
also need to know if the industry is influenced by
other markets in more developed countries and if
there is a threshold for all your business.
A little knowledge is as dangerous as no knowl-
edge at all. Equip yourself greatly
Develop a network of professionals who
share the hobby either as a hobby or as a
career
A great way to find out what others are doing is
to network. Whether online social networking or
the traditional networking, you should take the
initiative to find out if there is an association or
organization for the hobby and participate in
events, this way you can learn from other mem-
bers’ experiences or even find out about the pros
and cons of doing business.
Know your market
It is important for any new business
person to consider their customer
base. Are they local? National? World-
wide? For many people who enjoy arts
and crafts and have turned it into their
career, traveling to trade shows is a
large part of the business. However,
traveling all over the country or even
all over the world not only eats into
profits – fuel, show fees, living ex-
penses – but can take up valuable
time. That’s why many have set up
personal websites, but only after trav-
eling the circuit to develop a following.
Not everything about the hobby is a
hobby. You need to be ready for the
non-hobby side of the business
Anyone considering selling their craft
must remember it’s not all about the
fun of making something. There are
real business aspects of turning a
hobby into a career such as marketing,
sales and administrative tasks. Not
only is there accounting and filing to be
done, but there are associated ex-
penses with things like stationery and
business cards. In addition for those
who plan on using the Internet to at-
tract customers there will be updates
and maintenance required with the
website.
Don’t give up. Your hobby has more
than one perspective
For some people, actually doing their
hobby – sewing, knitting, jewelry mak-
ing – is the only way. However, if that
is not feasible, consider an alternative:
teaching the hobby. Another sugges-
tion is for you to work for the related
hobby association or even in retail
selling items associated with their
hobby.
While not every hobby may be turned
into a successful business, with a little
investment of time, any hobbyist willing
to do the research can find the an-
swers to their questions and maybe
ultimately to their dreams.
Investing Wisely
Do what you love, and the money will follow –
Unknown
Feeling a passion for something
makes it that much more enjoy-
able. And for people who have
hobbies they truly enjoy, turning
them into a money-making venture
From a Hobby to a Career
An entrepreneur at the AGOA forum
Page 6
Have you noticed lately, even in these
times of times of economic meltdowns and
high inflation that more people are leaving
employment voluntarily? It’s like people are
sure of their Plan B and Plan C as far as
making a living is concerned.
I have been wondering about this trend a
whole lot and it drove us to research far and
wide. In our research we discovered that in the
business world, as far as top notch employees
are concerned, its not all about salary and
benefits any more.
TALENT is the big word that has set off HRM
functions in many companies. It is quickly be-
coming apparent that identifying, managing,
rewarding and talented staff is the only way to
survive. It is talent that sustains and keeps
fresh the innovative spirit within an organiza-
tion.
Recruitment firms, having realized this have
gone a notch higher in head hunting for their
clients and they are as many as those who
they are hunting. Companies are therefore
employing every means possible to attract and
retain good people. In summation, one HR
manager put it across that creating an environ-
ment and culture that supports and encour-
ages talent exploration is what makes their
company a career destination of choice.
Why manage Talent?
Simple answer: We need to come to grips
with and take advantage of the continually
changing nature of employment relationships.
We must continuously improve business
[processes, while maintaining top level effi-
ciency and effectiveness. Additionally, we must
maintain profitable growth to stay ahead of the
competition.
From the top of the career ladder to the lowest
rung; from entry level to retirement and in
every corner of the business, talent must be
well managed through:
• leadership development
• Succession planning
• Workforce planning
• Compensation and
• Diversity
Admittedly, competitive advantage has become
increasingly more difficult to achieve with con-
sumers being more informed and selective and
globalization taking the face of an eliminator of
traditional competition barriers. It is with this
scope of information that the challenge of strate-
gic talent management has become more com-
plicated. The best companies are coming to the
realization that managing talent is the most im-
portant element of their business strategy and
they are taking action.
How to manage talent - effectively?
It just might be that talent is the last great hope
for competitive advantage and business develop-
ment. The open and public secret about talent is
that it cannot be copied. That means if you man-
age the talent within your organization, competi-
tion will not have leverage over you. Unfortu-
nately, mismanagement or non-management of
talent is fresh ground for an attack from your
competitors.
Recruit, manage and Reward talent
This needs to be developed and worked through
the company culture for the current and foresee-
able future of the company.
In other words, see it, shape it, provide for it and
reap from it
Treat EVERYONE as a career employee
Talent doesn’t just jump out to you. You need to
ensure that ALL staff in the organization know
that they are appreciated and treat them like you
want them to stay on at the organization. Even
though you know that some will leave, we should
provide everyone with realistic internal career
development options and support. It would make
succession management easier anyway.
Cascade competencies
This means linking the training and development
for staff to overall company goals. Every organi-
zation needs employees that contribute their own
skills and abilities to organizational competen-
cies. We need staff to possess and demonstrate
the competencies that
will lead us to achieving our business
goals. To this end, we need to link
position competencies and perform-
ance assessments directly to learning
initiatives. We must direct human
capital improvement projects to have
the most impact on our business.
Job enrichment
In order to stimulate innovation and
intrapreneurship, you need to involve
high potential people directly in the
(re)design of their own job functions.
Enrich the jobs of your team mem-
bers by engaging and challenging
them to think about how everything
can be done in a better way-including
the design of their own work.
Talent Management System
This affects all business processes as
it is the meeting point of all internals
(HR, Finance, Marketing, Line man-
agement, etc) and externals
(customers, labor, government etc.
The challenge is to mould the talent in
your people into a competitive advan-
tage.
Importance of Talent Management
If we say that people are the most
important asset in an organization,
why then would we not manage talent
with the same care and attention that
we would manage any other part of
the business? How can we expect a
reasonable return on the investments
we make in talent if we fail to manage
it to the same level as other parts of
the business?
Human Resource
Above all we must maintain profitable growth to
stay ahead of the competition
The strategic business advantages
of managing talent well, are equal
in scale and business impact to the
disadvantages of not managing it
effectively
Managing Talent Page 8
Integrating world cultures to your comfort
Fabrics & Attires
The only thing that remain constant in the world of fash-
ion is that it is its dynamism.
African fabrics, designs and attires
have began to find their way into
internationally acclaimed fashion
centres.
At EAHL, we recognize this and thus
we ensure that the fabrics you re-
ceive from us are nothing but qual-
ity.
In our selection of fabric the fol-
lowing elements are key:
� Printed designs : our clientele like unique items, we
keep a keen eye on the designs to ensure we preserve
the uniqueness of every fabric
� Luster: Before supply to our clientele, we test the
fabrics through various processes to ensure that they
maintain the “new look” long after they are purchased.
A good fabric, should still look new even after you
have worn and cleaned it every week in the year
� Suitability: This includes color mix, texture, accom-
modating different shapes
and styles, accessories as
well as targeted clientele.
Curios
African curios are of high value as they tend to capture
the true African culture in their physical look over the
years.
They have more value to our clients in the knowledge that
they are made and sourced right from the heart of the
African continent.
Our collection includes:
� Carvings from soapstone and wood such as mahogany
among others.
� Wall hangings that are batiks or beaded artworks
� Household items such as serving spoons made of light
wood, spoons and forks, fruit bowls, napkin holders
and candle holders.
� Gift items are meant to be memorable. In our African
experience we ensure that it goes beyond this. Our
gift items are made to create an extra feeling of be-
ing special and valuable. Jewelry boxes, business card
holders, pen holders and wall clocks, just to mention a
few, constitute our collection.
Jewelry & Other accessories
The collection of African jewelry
and accessories that we supply in-
cludes bangles, necklaces, brace-
lets, anklets, earrings, head gear armbands etc
These are made from raw material that are original to the
communities that make them
Beaded
Beads are multicolored and are used to make an array of
items. These include walking sticks for the old, bracelets,
arm bands, head gear, earrings and anklets
We go a step further in using beads to decorate attires
and they thus brighten an otherwise dull outfit.
Leather
Belts, arm bands, open shoes and bags are made of raw
but treated animal hide and their value increased by the
use of beads. This can be done in exotic styles for our
clientele to stand out in a particular function, or conser-
vative but smart and noticeable in official settings.
TyÜ|vtÇ TyÜ|vtÇ TyÜ|vtÇ TyÜ|vtÇ XåÑxÜ|xÇvxXåÑxÜ|xÇvxXåÑxÜ|xÇvxXåÑxÜ|xÇvx
Defining & finding its place
Marketing automation technology has a direct impact on bottom-line cost reduc-tion and top-line growth. For a very con-servative definition, marketing automa-tion is seen as technology that helps automate marketing management and customer engagement. In some cases marketing can be automated with formal-ized processes, but excluding technol-ogy, this is more marketing optimization and process. Technology can automate manual, repetitive, mundane tasks in the marketing function and therefore, would be seen to exclusively provide the source of marketing automation.
There are two sides to marketing auto-mation:
• Marketing Management Automa-
tion. This encompasses automation of internal marketing processes and includes things like budgeting and planning, workflow and approvals, the marketing calendar, internal col-laboration, digital asset creation and management, and essentially every-thing that supports the operational efficiency of the internal marketing function.
• Customer Engagement Automa-
tion. This encompasses automation across one or more marketing chan-nels: email, the website, intranets, direct mail, and dozens of marketing channels. In other words, the tech-nology helps automate the process of engaging with customers across one or more channels. This might include setting up an email cam-paign, sending it out, and tracking performance; or creating a new home page with a contact form; or more importantly, managing commu-nication with a prospect across mul-tiple channels and tracking their be-havior to identify the relative poten-tial to purchase.
The line between marketing manage-ment and customer engagement is very thin , and technology providers that de-liver marketing automation typically auto-mate elements of each.
Most companies search for technology to address a specific business pain: "need to improve internal productivity and process"; "need to send more per-sonalized emails"; "need a more engag-ing website"; etc. As a result, it's critical to understand the different solutions that fall under marketing automation to invest
in the right technology for the organiza-tion's resources and culture.
Without a measurement and analytics component, all "automated" technology is of little more value than a car without a steering wheel. As such marketing auto-mation must return actionable data that
can be analyzed and benchmarked over time to consistently improve perform-ance - otherwise what's the point of automating in the first place? The data is then transformed into actionable insights that allow an organization to make better decisions over time.
Why Invest in Marketing Auto-
mation?
The value of marketing automation is that it has the potential to impact the top and bottom lines of an organization.
Marketing management capabilities ad-dress operational efficiency, productivity and cost savings.
Customer engagement helps maximize the demand for products and services -- the top line - which is some way to measurably quantify and justify the tan-gible impact marketing has on the top and bottom line in one easy-to-use solu-tion. This is the driving force behind adoption of marketing technology.
However, very many companies apply an integrated marketing platform that centralize the marketing management and customer engagement capabilities in one solution. Research consistently demonstrates that marketing automation has a long way to go before it joins the ranks of Customer Relationship Man-agement sales force automation, and ERP (enterprise resource planning) in terms of widespread adoption.
Admittedly there is a discernible correla-
tion between performance and the use of automated technology in the market-ing function. However, it's important to note, that well performing firms display a unique set of organizational capabilities that allow them to extract more value from technology investments.
Despite the noted benefits, challenges abound when it comes to automating marketing activities.
These include:
• multiple siloed niche solutions for automating marketing activities. This is a huge problem for most organiza-tions. Data silos, multiple interfaces and a general inability to holistically tie together performance and mar-keting leave many in the manage-ment level frustrated.
• the recession and harsh economic times. It hardly seems the time to make major purchase decisions about marketing automation technol-ogy investments. However, the re-cession might be the most forgiving time to work out new processes and add capabilities that automation will bring to the organization.
In conclusion
Marketing automation will be a critical component for every organization to grow market share after the economy is over. Nobody expects stunning perform-ance during a recession, so it's the best time to toss in a few strategic plans.
Again, companies that achieved the highest performance in key areas like revenue, conversion and return on in-vestments are more likely to use market-ing automation technology. These are the organizations that are achieving the highest performance during the reces-sion and, therefore, will be in a position to sustain a competitive advantage after the recession is over.
Technology in Business Marketing Automation
Data integration has become the foundation for extracting limitless value from marketing automation
Page 10
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