Equipments of In-Door Material Handling
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Transcript of Equipments of In-Door Material Handling
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Equipments of In-Door Material Handling
Béla Vizvári
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The Importance of Material Handling
• Material handling is the transportation , storage and protection of materials in production, distribution, consumption and disposal.
• In many cases, transpoertation is dominant.• The cost of material handling is 5 to 90
percent of the total cost
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Example
• An American company produced small items.• The production uses labor on high level.• The production was transferred to the Carribian
area.• The company now imports, and stores the
products. It packs, and labels the products for the orders of the shops of large department store chains.
• Material handling cost is close to 90 percent.
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In-Door Equipments
• 1. Mass transportation: Conveyor• Conveyor for bulk: rubber ribbon
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Conveyor
• Boxes• Combined with bar code: application is postal
center.
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Conveyor
• Boxes
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Conveyor
• Special requirements
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Conveyor
• Airport
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Cranes
• Transportation equipment for heavy items and/or into and from large height.
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Cranes
• Typical in-door solution:
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Crane
• Special requirements
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In-Door Vehicles
• Recently the most important is forklift• Basic:
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Forklift
• It works with pallet
• Pallets are standardized
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Pallet
• EUR1 800 mm × 1,200 mm• EUR2 1,200 mm × 1,000 mm • EUR3 1,000 mm × 1,200 mm• EUR6 800 mm × 600 mm half EUR• 600 mm × 400 mm quarter of EUR• 400 mm × 300 mm one-eighth of EUR
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Forklift
• Lift items to large height
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Lifters
• Action or storage in the high.
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Storage Systems
• Rack: grid like high system:
• It is also used in special, cheap hipermarkets
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Rack
• Excellent usage of area:
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Automated Storage and Retrieval System (ASRS)
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Automated Storage and Retrieval System (ASRS
• It has its own robot
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And Don’t Forget
• Industrial robot
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And Don’t Forget
• Assembly line: based on a conveyor.
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Thank you for your attention!