Epidemiological Research Training VI 1€¦ · SLIDE 1 Epidemiological Research Training Course...

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SLIDE 1 Epidemiological Research Training Course VI1 August 37, 2014 Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam Aya Goto

Transcript of Epidemiological Research Training VI 1€¦ · SLIDE 1 Epidemiological Research Training Course...

Page 1: Epidemiological Research Training VI 1€¦ · SLIDE 1 Epidemiological Research Training Course VI‐1 August 3‐7, 2014 Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam Aya Goto

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Epidemiological Research Training Course VI‐1

August 3‐7, 2014Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam

Aya Goto

Page 2: Epidemiological Research Training VI 1€¦ · SLIDE 1 Epidemiological Research Training Course VI‐1 August 3‐7, 2014 Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam Aya Goto

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Japan (French Globe)

FukushimaFukushima

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We deeply appreciate your thoughtful and generous supports after the 3.11 disaster.Mindful of your encouragements, we continue to expand JICA Partnership Project’s epidemiology training course. Now, more than ever, we feel that international health activities enrich all participating countries, rather than being a one‐way flow support from one side to the other.

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http://cbbstoday.org/specialeditions/xxx3/index.php

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Evidence

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Japan: health after the earthquake. Lancet 2011; 377: 968.

Normile D. Fukushima revives the low‐dose debate. Science 2011; 332: 908‐910. 

Christodouleas JP, et al. Short‐term and long‐term health risks of nuclear‐power‐plant accidents. Engl J Med 2011; 364: 2334‐2341. 

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Public health nurses in Fukushima City are facing raising anxiety among mothers regarding health effects of low‐dose radiation exposure. How would you act when you receive a question like “How should we respond to community’s worries?”

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Acute phase: Collect information from public health nurses Goto A, Reich MR, Yuriko S, et al. Parenting in Fukushima City in the post‐disaster period. Disasters. 2014; 38 Suppl 2: s179‐s189.

Sub‐acute phase: Analyze readily available data (E.g. children’s health checkup files)Goto A, Rudd RE, Bromet EJ, et al. Maternal confidence of Fukushima mothers before and after the nuclear power plant disaster in Northeast Japan. Journal of Communication in Healthcare. 2014; 7: 106‐116.

Chronic phase: Continue to provide training opportunities to public health nursesGoto A, Rudd RE, Lai AY, et al. Leveraging public health nurses for disaster risk communication in Fukushima City. BMC Health Services Research. 2014; 14: 129.

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Theory Behind

Build research capacity

Improve health information system

Improve health system

Improve people's health

Research capacity strengthening in the South. Nchinda TC. Soc Sci Med. 2002; 54: 1699‐711. 

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Building Evidence

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Project ProgressesCourses I ‐ IV Course V 

(Three‐series)Course VI 

(Two‐series)Time 2004 – 2009 2010‐2012 2013‐2015

Grant Gov. research grants

JICA JICA + local company

Accreditation University University + City

University + City+ Ministry (tentative)

Target Physicians atuniversity

Physicians in the city

Physicians in the South of VN

Lecturers JP JP + VN + Third country

JP + VN + Third country

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InstructorsHanoi School of Public HealthKagoshima UniversityJuntendoUniversityNational 

Institute of Mental Health

Oregon State University

RTCCD

Grants

Partnership Program

Local company*

Organizers

Fukushima Medical University

Fukushima Prefecture

University of Medicine and 

Pharmacy, HCMC

HCMC Medical Association

Supporting agenciesHo Chi Minh City Health ServiceJapan Epidemiological AssociationVN Ministry of Health (Tentative)

Project Organization

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*Course VI‐1 was funded in part by the HCMC Medical  Association’s CME Partnership Grant with Novartis Vietnam,which was initiated by one of graduates of a past course.

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JAPANResearch training

Collaborative research

VIETNAMMedical education

Collaborative research

Partnership

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Morning classes Afternoon classes

Lectures and exercises on basic epidemiology and 

biostatistics

Examination

Lectures on advanced skills

Group work on critical appraisal and protocol development

Group presentation!

Course content

Please confirm whether you are in the audit or the project group.

Please note that participation in the examination and group presentations are required for both groups.

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Recommended textbooksCourse textbook (Available on‐line)Gordis L. Epidemiology. (WB Saunders Company)

Hulley SB, et al. Designing Clinical Research. (Lippincott Williams & Wilkins)

Motulsky H. Intuitive Biostatistics. (Oxford)

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Other on‐line resourcesUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hillhttp://www.epidemiolog.net

WHO Collaborating Center University of PittsburghSupercourse –Epidemiologyhttp://www.pitt.edu/~super1/

For advanced learners….Harvard School of Public HealthHernan M. Causal Inference Book.http://www.hsph.harvard.edu/miguel‐hernan/causal‐inference‐book/

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Functions of research methods

EpidemiologyBiostatistics

Medical professionals

PatientsCommunity

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Study sample

PopulationPatients

Healthy

?Biostatistics

Epidemiology

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Literature search

Protocol development

Pilot survey

Main survey Data management (data cleaning and entry)

Data analysis

Results dissemination

Basic research steps

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Look around to find collaborators.

“One chance, one meeting”