Ephemeral Wireless Networks

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Ephemeral Wireless Networks An ondemand useandrelease network approach Dr. Johann M. MarquezBarja Research Fellow – Adjunct Lecturer [email protected] / www.marquezbarja.com 22 octubre 2015 Ins;tuto Tecnológico de Mexicali. Mexicali, México

Transcript of Ephemeral Wireless Networks

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Ephemeral  Wireless  Networks  An  on-­‐demand  use-­‐and-­‐release  network  approach  

Dr.  Johann  M.  Marquez-­‐Barja  Research  Fellow  –  Adjunct  Lecturer  [email protected]  /  www.marquez-­‐barja.com    

22  octubre  2015  Ins;tuto  Tecnológico  de  Mexicali.  

Mexicali,  México  

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Trinity  College  Dublin,  The  University  of  Dublin  

Disclaimer   Disclaimer  

Jeff  Sheldon  

Within  this  set  of  slides  some  third  party  copyrighted  material  is  reused  under  the  ‘fair  use’  approach,  for  educa;onal  purposes  only.    

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Trinity  College  Dublin,  The  University  of  Dublin  

Prof.  Luiz  DaSilva  [email protected]  Dr.  Nicholas  Kaminski  [email protected]  

Dr.  Andrea  Hess  [email protected]  

Dr.  Maice  Costa  [email protected]  Mr.  Joao  F.  Santos  [email protected]  

Acknowledgements  

Sue  Huan  

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Trinity  College  Dublin,  The  University  of  Dublin  

–  The  University  of  Dublin,  Trinity  College  was  founded  in  1592    

–  2015  QS  ranking:  –  1st  in  Ireland  –  77st  worldwide  –  Top  1%  School  of  Engineering  worldwide  

–  Only  Irish  university  to  rank  in  the  top  100  world  universi;es  and  amongst  the  top  50  European  universi;es  by  the  Times  Higher  Educa;on  Supplement        

–  Approximately  16,000  students  

–  Approximately  €154m  in  research  income  per  year  

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Trinity  College  Dublin,  The  University  of  Dublin  

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Trinity  College  Dublin,  The  University  of  Dublin  

At  the  core  of  the  CONNECT  research  vision  is  the  idea  that  the  network  will  be  performed  into  existence  in  response  to  a  service  need.  We  view  all  network  resources  as  commodi;es  that  can  be  orchestrated  to  form  a  highly  programmable  network  substrate  that  responds  to  the  service  requirements.  

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Trinity  College  Dublin,  The  University  of  Dublin  

Current  trends  in  wireless  networking  What  is  the  convenMonal  wisdom  about  users’  needs?  

Jordan  McQueen  

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Trinity  College  Dublin,  The  University  of  Dublin  

Current  trends  in  wireless  networking  

Wireless  connec;vity    -­‐anywhere,  any;me-­‐  

Jordan  McQueen  

What  is  the  convenMonal  wisdom  about  users’  needs?  

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Trinity  College  Dublin,  The  University  of  Dublin  

Current  trends  in  wireless  networking  What  do  users  really  want?  

Guilles  Lambert  

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Trinity  College  Dublin,  The  University  of  Dublin  

Current  trends  in  wireless  networking  

Services  -­‐anywhere,  any;me-­‐  

What  do  users  really  want?  

Guilles  Lambert  

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Trinity  College  Dublin,  The  University  of  Dublin  

GeQng  connected  to  the  Internet  

Internet  Service  Provider  (ISP)  

Tradi;onal  approach  How  we  do  it  

today  

blickpixel  

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Trinity  College  Dublin,  The  University  of  Dublin  

New  quesMons…  

Users  already  pay  for  the  services!  

 

 

 

Why  must  they  pay  for  connecMvity  as  well?  

 

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Trinity  College  Dublin,  The  University  of  Dublin  

ShiYing  the  paradigm  

If  you  pay  for  the  water  service,  should  you  worry  about  and  hire/pay  for  the  pipes?  

 

 

ConnecMvity  should  be  transparent  to  the  end-­‐user    

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Trinity  College  Dublin,  The  University  of  Dublin  

New  models…  

If  you  pay  for  the  parcel,  including  shipping,  should  you  worry  about  the  delivery  company?  

 

 

 

 

 

End-­‐user  should  select  the  QoS  level  of  the  over-­‐the-­‐top  service  and  pay  accordingly,    but  the  connecMvity  details  and  setup  should  be  transparent  

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Trinity  College  Dublin,  The  University  of  Dublin  

GeQng  connected  to  the  Internet  

Internet  Service  Provider  (ISP)  

Tradi;onal  approach  How  we  should  connect  to  the  

services!  

blickpixel  

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Trinity  College  Dublin,  The  University  of  Dublin  

More  quesMons…  

•  As  a  service  provider  

•  How  do  I  reach  my  costumers?    

•  How  do  I  deliver  my  service?  

•  As  an  ISP  

•  How  do  I  deal  with  heterogeneity?  

•  How  do  I  compose  a  network  to  deliver  the  services?  

•  From  the  service  provider  to  the  end-­‐user    

•  As  a  user  

•  I  just  want  to  use  my  service…  here  and  now.  

 

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Trinity  College  Dublin,  The  University  of  Dublin  

Ephemeral  Wireless  Networks  

-­‐  A  step  towards  ultra  dynamic  solu;ons-­‐  Samuel  Zeller  

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Trinity  College  Dublin,  The  University  of  Dublin  

Ephemeral  Wireless  Networks  Ultra  dynamic  networking  

•  Built  on  demand  

•  Service  provider  requests  connec;vity  when  users  demand  the  service  

•  Dimensioned  for  the  service  provided  

•  Service  oriented  

•  Appropriate  amount  of  resources  

•  Services  decoupled  from  connec;vity  

•  Provisioned  for  the  Mme  period  requested  

•  Use-­‐and-­‐release  resources  

 

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Trinity  College  Dublin,  The  University  of  Dublin  

Ephemeral  Wireless  Networks  Ultra  dynamic  networking  

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Trinity  College  Dublin,  The  University  of  Dublin  

Users  

–  Use  over-­‐the-­‐top  services  –  any;me,  anywhere  

–  Does  not  care  about  connec;vity  –  connec;vity  agnos;c  

–  QoS  

–  QoE  

–  Mobility  

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Trinity  College  Dublin,  The  University  of  Dublin  

Service  providers  over-­‐the-­‐top  services  

–  Fulfill  users  demand  

–  Reach  users  

–  Deliver  their  service/product  

–  QoS/QoE  not  ;ed  to  an  Infrastructure  provider  

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Trinity  College  Dublin,  The  University  of  Dublin  

Pool  of  resources  

–  Network  providers  –  Infrastructure  

providers    –  Spectrum  –  Infrastructure  elements  

–  Heterogeneous  resources  

–  Shareable  resources  –  Dynamically  

allocated  

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Trinity  College  Dublin,  The  University  of  Dublin  

Broker  

–  Holis;c  knowledge  of  all  components/en;;tes  in  the  EWN    

–  Intelligence  

–  Decision-­‐making  

–  Cogni;ve  system  

–  Network  orchestrator    

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Trinity  College  Dublin,  The  University  of  Dublin  

Ephemeral  Wireless  Networks  

-­‐  Puing  the  pieces  together-­‐    

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Trinity  College  Dublin,  The  University  of  Dublin  

Ephemeral  Wireless  Networks  Ultra  dynamic  networking  

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Trinity  College  Dublin,  The  University  of  Dublin  

Ephemeral  Wireless  Networks  

-­‐  Ultra  dynamic  composiMon    

-­‐  Use-­‐and-­‐release  paradigm  

-­‐  Service  oriented  

-­‐  Ephemeral  in  Mme  

-­‐  Efficient  in  space  

-­‐  Pay  for  what  you  need  

-­‐  Enhanced  QoE  

-­‐  Guaranteed  QoS  

Ultra  dynamic  networking  

 

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Trinity  College  Dublin,  The  University  of  Dublin  

Ephemeral  Wireless  Networks  

-­‐Related  research  and  technological  domains  -­‐  

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Trinity  College  Dublin,  The  University  of  Dublin  

Sharing  resources  

–  Future  networks  rely  on  shared  resources  

–  Resource  availability  

–  Resource  aggrega;on  

–  Network  operators  

–  Marketplace  for  virtual  operators  

–  User-­‐deployed  infrastructure  

–  Crowsourced  infrastructure  

Network  without  Borders  

 

L.  A.  DaSilva,  J.  Kibilda,  P.  DiFrancesco,  T.  K.  Forde,  and  L.  E.  Doyle,  "Customized  services  over  virtual  wireless  networks:  The  path  towards  networks  without  borders,"  in  Future  Network  and  Mobile  Summit  (FutureNetworkSummit).        IEEE,  Jul.  2013,  pp.  1-­‐10.  

L.  Doyle,  J.  Kibilda,  T.  K.  Forde,  and  L.  DaSilva,  "Spectrum  without  bounds,  networks  without  borders,"  Proceedings  of  the  IEEE,  vol.  102,  no.  3,  pp.  351-­‐365,  Mar.  2014.  

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Trinity  College  Dublin,  The  University  of  Dublin  

VirtualizaMon  of  resources  

–  Sooware  defined  radio  

–  Sooware  defined  networks  

–  Virtualized  networks  

–  Cloud  resources  

–  Virtualized  resources  

–  Openflow  

–  Network  Func;on  Virtualiza;on  

"Virtualized  Wireless  Testbeds",  Nicholas  J.  Kaminski,  Johann  M.  Marquez-­‐Barja,  and  Luiz  A.  DaSilva.  Performance  Evalua;on.  [In  prepara;on],  2015.  

"Virtualizing  testbed  resources  to  enable  remote  experimenta;on  in  online  telecommunica;ons  educa;on",  Johann  M.  Marquez-­‐Barja,  Nicholas  Kaminski,  Francisco  Paisana,  Christos  Tranoris,  Luiz  A.  DaSilva.  IEEE  Global  Engineering  Educa;on  Conference  (EDUCON15).  pp  822-­‐829.  March,  2015.  Tallinn,  Estonia  

“Wireless  Network  Virtualiza;on:  A  Survey,  Some  Research  Issues  and  Challenges,”  C.  Liang  and  F.  R.  Yu,  IEEE  Communica;ons  Surveys  &  Tutorials,  vol.  17,  no.  1,  pp.  358–380,  2015.  

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Trinity  College  Dublin,  The  University  of  Dublin  

Resource  allocaMon  

-­‐  Game  theory  

-­‐  Dynamic  spectrum  access  

-­‐  Stochas;c  geometry  

-­‐  Op;miza;on  

-­‐  Dynamic  scheduling  

-­‐  Access  point  selec;on  

-­‐  Rou;ng  techniques  

-­‐  Load  balancing  

-­‐  Complex  system  science  

"A  survey  on  resource  alloca;on  techniques  in  wireless  networks",  Connor  Sexton,  Nicholas  Kaminski,  Johann  M.  Marquez-­‐Barja,  Nichola  Marchei,  Luiz  A.  DaSilva.  IEEE  Surveys  and  Tutorials  Engineering  [In  prepara;on].  2015.    

“Dynamic  radio  resource  alloca;on  considering  QoS  in  UMTS  network,”  S.-­‐E.  Kim,  H.  Kim,  and  J.  A.  Copeland.  Mobile  and  Wireless  Communica;ons  Network,  2002.  4th  Interna;onal  Workshop  on.  IEEE,  2002,  pp.  636–640.  

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Trinity  College  Dublin,  The  University  of  Dublin  

Mobility  

•  Handovers  •  HHO  and  VHO  

•  Mobility  •  High  and  low  

•  Seamless  connec;vity  

•  Decision-­‐making  •  PoA  

•  Always  Best  Connected  

•  Anywhere,  any;me  

"Breaking  the  vehicular  wireless  communica;ons  barriers:  Ver;cal  handover  techniques  within  heterogeneous  networks",  Johann  Marquez-­‐Barja,  Hamed  Ahmadi,  Sergio  Mar{nez,  Carlos  T.  Calafate,  Juan-­‐Carlos  Cano,  Pietro  Manzoni,  Luiz  DaSilva.  IEEE  Transac;ons  on  Vehicular  Technology,  2015.  

"An  overview  of  ver;cal  handover  techniques:  Algorithms,  protocols  and  tools",  Johann  Marquez-­‐Barja,  Carlos  T.  Calafate,  Juan-­‐Carlos  Cano,  Pietro  Manzoni.  Computer  Communica;ons,  vol.  34,  no.  8.  pp  985-­‐997.  June,  2011.  

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Trinity  College  Dublin,  The  University  of  Dublin  

Ephemeral  Wireless  Networks  

-­‐  Challenges  and  Opportuni;es-­‐    

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Trinity  College  Dublin,  The  University  of  Dublin  

Challenges  and  OpportuniMes  

•  Heterogeneity  

•  Technologies  

•  Usage  

•  Business  models  

•  Regulatory  policies  

•  InerMa  

•  Business  thinking  

•  Current  deployment  

•  Limited  regula;on  

•  Research  trends  

•  Markets  

•  SMEs  

•  Over-­‐the-­‐top  services  

•  Infrastructure  providers  

•  New  business  models  

•  Research  

•  New  domain  

•  Infrastructure  

•  New  capabili;es  

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Trinity  College  Dublin,  The  University  of  Dublin  

Ephemeral  Wireless  Networks  -­‐  Ongoing  works-­‐    

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Trinity  College  Dublin,  The  University  of  Dublin  

Ephemeral  Wireless  Networks  

•  New  architectures  

•  Exploring  EWN  

•  Categorizing  tools  

 

 

•  Age  of  informaMon  

•  Cost  vs  Performance  

•  Repor;ng  subsystem  EWN  

 

Ongoing  research  

"Ephemeral  Wireless  Networks,  evolved  dynamic  wireless  networks",  Johann  M.  Marquez-­‐Barja,  Nick  J.  Kaminski,  Maice  Costa,  Andrea  Hess,  and  Luiz  A.  DaSilva.  IEEE  Communica;ons  Magazine.  [In  prepara;on],  2015.  

"Ephemeral  Wireless  Networks:  how  status  system  updates  enable  ultra  dynamic  networks",  Maice  Costa,  Nick  J.  Kaminski,  Johann  M.  Marquez-­‐Barja,  and  Luiz  A.  DaSilva.  IEEE  Transac;ons.  [In  prepara;on],  2015.  

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Trinity  College  Dublin,  The  University  of  Dublin  

Ephemeral  Wireless  Networks  

•  Intelligence  

•  Broker  strategies  

•  Mobility  

•  Proof  of  concept  

•  Complex  systems  

•  Interac;on  study  

 

Ongoing  research  

”Intelligent  deployment  of  Ephemeral  Wireless  Networks”,  Nick  J.  Kaminski,  Johann  M.  Marquez-­‐Barja,  Andrea  Hess,  Maice  Costa,  and  Luiz  A.  DaSilva.  IEEE  Transac;ons.  [In  prepara;on],  2015.  

”Intelligent  deployment  of  Ephemeral  Wireless  Networks”  Andrea  Hess,  Johann  M.  Marquez-­‐Barja,  Joao  F.  Santos,  Nick  J.  Kaminski,  and  Luiz  A.  DaSilva.  IEEE  Transac;ons  on  Mobile  Compu;ng.  [In  prepara;on],  2015.  

”Complexity  of  Epheral  Wireless  Networks”,  Nick  J.  Kaminski,  Johann  M.  Marquez-­‐Barja,  Andrea  Hess,  Maice  Costa,  and  Luiz  A.  DaSilva.  IEEE  Transac;ons.  [In  prepara;on],  2015.  

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Trinity  College  Dublin,  The  University  of  Dublin  

Conclusions  

•  Network  paradigm  completely  focused  on  delivering  services  to  users  

•  Customized  transparent  connec;vity  for  users  

•  Improved  QoS  and  QoE  

•  Ultra  dynamic  use  of  infrastructure  

•  Broker  orchestrates  resources  from  a  pool  

•  Decoupled  services  from  connecMvity  

•  Users  will  be  released  from  thinking  about  connec;vity  

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Thank  you    Dr.  Johann  M.  Marquez-­‐Barja  Research  Fellow  –  Adjunct  Lecturer  [email protected]  /  www.marquez-­‐barja.com    22  octubre  2015  Ins;tuto  Tecnológico  de  Mexicali  Mexicali,  México