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www.mesa.org2008 North American Plant-to-Enterprise ConferenceSeptember 21-23, Orlando, FL
Enterprise Asset Performance Management
Fayez KharbatProcess & Control Systems Department
Engineering Specialist, September 23rd, 2008
The following Strategic Initiatives of MESA International are associated with
this presentation:Asset Performance Management (APM)
Real-Time Enterprise (RTE)
Agenda
• Enterprise Asset Performance Management (EAPM) – basics
• Asset Lifecycle Management• Architecture & Solutions• Drivers & Strategy• Execution Methodology• Expected Benefits & ROI• Summary
EAPM Mission
“APM goes beyond maintenance: It cuts across many boundaries. The bottom line is
return-on-assets [ROA]” ARC Advisory Group
EAPM provides means to share information regarding the right time to do maintenance based on the health of equipment, coupled with the best time to bring an asset down given operational demands
Basics on EAPM
• Operations and maintenance drive plant performance. Operations is measured on maximum asset utilization while maintenance is measured on availability
• Enterprise Asset Performance Management is about striking an optimal balance between asset utilization and availability and sustainability
Since the bottom line in the hydrocarbon industries is Return on Assets (ROA), improving the bottom line is a function of how much utilization is achieved from assets and how well assets are utilized when on line
Asset Definition
PrimaryFacilities & EquipAutomationRemote
Reference DataFunctionalDesignProcedural
Program-CentricProject MgmtEngr/DesignProcurementConstruction
SupportIT HW/SWMobileMRO Material
Asset-CentricOperationsProcess EngrMaintenanceReliability
Activity RecordsCommercialStatusHistory
Human
Physical Virtual
Asset = Plant AssetMachinery, Equipment, People and Information - with the purpose
of providing an economic and/or social benefit
EAPM Measurements
Asset Performance The degree to which an asset performs its intended function measured against agreed targets and standards. These measurements include:
• Uptime – Total Effective Equipment Performance (TEEP)
• Overall Equipment Effectiveness (OEE)• Delivery Performance
EAPM Measurements
Asset ManagementThe actions required to ensure that the asset is:
• Safe for operators, user and public• Environmentally safe and sustainable• Operating at Maximum level of service efficiently • Achieving all the above with lowest asset lifecycle cost
Asset Effectiveness• The degree to which an asset fulfils its purpose• Sustaining economic value• Financial terms measurement – e.g. Net Present Value
(NPV), Return on Capital Employed (ROCE)
EAPM maximize Asset Effectiveness
EAPM Ensures that the asset safely performs its planned function over defined time horizon in terms of:
• The operational performance of plant assets is assured
• The risk involved in operating those assets are controlled
• Energy, Emissions, and other Sustainable Manufacturing targets are achieved
Strategies for Operation
• Outside operator detects an abnormal situation (e.g. visual inspection, noise, etc.)
• Field data readings are wirelessly transmitted and combined with real time process sensor data and suggest impending failure
maintenance wants to ____?operations wants to _____?
• How is the work process handled ?
• Should we deal with this in a logical ‐consistent way ?
Architecture
Maintenance ManagementCondition Monitoring
Enterprise Asset ManagementWork management ‐Materials Management – Plant
Maintenance – Supply Chain Management
Engineering andDesign
Change ManagementRegulatory Documents
Engineering DataTag Master
Targets & Schedules Performance & Constraints
Production DataIncident DataQuality DataCycle Times
Production Management/Monitoring
Enterprise Asset Performance Management Performance Analytics Capability Assessment
Strategy Management
Asset ManagementCondition MonitoringVibration Monitoring
Online Device Monitoring
Schedules
Asset Management Landscape
MonitoringStrategy
ConditionalAlerts
EngineeringCharacteristics
Re-DesignRecommendations
MaintenanceHistory
MaintenanceStrategy
Process Historians/Condition Monitoring•Predictive Technologies•Online Monitoring•Anomaly Detection
Enterprise Asset Management (EAM)•Work management•Materials Management•Purchasing and Stores
Engineering and Design•Tag Master•Engineering Data•Regulatory Documents•Management of Change
Enterprise Asset Performance Management (EAPM)•Strategy Development (RCM, RBI,etc.)•Strategy Management (Asset)•Condition Assessment (Calibration, Inspection, etc.) •Performance Management (KPIs, RCA, Analysis, etc.)
Asset Lifecycle – Traditional Model
Capital Costs (CAPEX) Net Income
ROA
÷
OPEX Revenue
Project Management
FEEDDetailedDesign
Source & BuildPlan
Operate & Maintain Retire
Asset Management
Commission & Handover
Plant Assets Lifecycle
Time
Prelim
Engr, P
roj
Budge
t & Sch
edule
Stea
dy In
crea
sein
Fac
ility
Use
Optimiza
tion
Detailed Engr,
BOMs, Exec Plan
Wear/
ObsolescenceSource/Build
Commission,
Hands-on Training
Retire FromOperationSell/
Remove
Pilot Oper,
Prod Validation
Identify
OpportunityA
naly
sis &
Cos
ting
of A
ltern
ativ
es
ARC Advisory Group.
Asset Lifecycle Management Processes
Prelim
Engr, P
roj
Budge
t & Sch
edule
Stea
dy In
crea
sein
Fac
ility
Use
Optimiza
tion
Detailed Engr,
BOMs, Exec Plan
Wear/
ObsolescenceSource/Build
Commission,
Hands-on Training
Retire FromOperation
Sell/
Remove
Pilot Oper,
Prod Validation
Identify
OpportunityA
naly
sis &
Cos
ting
of A
ltern
ativ
es
Design &Build
Operate & Optimize
Maintain &Improve
ARC Advisory Group.
EAPM Measures (KPIs)
PhysicalPhysical
VirtualVirtualHu
man
Hum
an
Design &
Build
Operate & Optimize
Maintain &
Improve
Operators and Maintenance personnel can focus their joint efforts toward
major problems
OEE = Utilization% * Rate% * Yield%Where:UTIL% = Utilization(Actual)/Utilization(Planned)RATE% = Production Rate(Actual)/Production Rate(Planned)Yield% = Prime Yield(Actual)/Prime Yield(Planned)
ROCE% = PROFIT% * CAPEX% * DESIGN% * OEE%Where:ROCE% = ROCE(actual)/ROCE(Planned)PROFIT% = Per Unit Profit(Actual)/Per Unit Profit(Planned)CAPEX% = Invested Capital(Planned)/Invested Capital(Actual)3DESIGN% = Availability(Actual)/Availability(Planned)
Business Processes Focus
Management EH&S
OperationsMaintenance Inspection
Business Process
FailureReduction
Production Incident Tracking
MechanicalIntegrity
Focus on Business Process
With EAPM
Financial
MaintenanceMaintenance
PlantPlantPlant
OperationsOperations InspectionInspection EH&SEH&S
Operational Silos
WO/EAPM
Operational Drivers
Normally 5-7% Cost Avoidance is achieved when Asset Performance Management System is used effectively
It has been shown that typically equipment reliability problems accounts for about 38 percent of all unplanned slowdowns or shutdownsApplications &
Information
People & Processes
Disconnected
Strategy &
Programs
Problems with Data Quality, Data Entry Completion, End users are not reliability oriented,
No Standardization
Production Losses Provide Basis for EAPM
(B)Planned Production
(C)Maximum Production
(A)Good Production
Total Effective Equipment Performance (TEEP)
Overall Equipment Effectiveness (OEE)
TEEP = A/C
OEE = A/B
The ratio of the good product produced to maximum possible production over a given calendar time period
The ratio of the good product produced to planned production over a given calendar time period
EAPM Added Value
Enterprise Asset Performance Management (EAPM)
Applications & Information
People & Processes
Strategy &
Programs
Enterprise Asset performance management is the backbone to culture of reliability
EAPM provides asset owners with a single point of access to a collaborative transactional workspace to manager their assets throughout their productive lifecycle
EAPM enables organizations to identify, contain, analyze and remove production losses and thus
improve production performance
Requirements For a Successful Deployment
• Visible corporate leadership – Baseline reliability performance expectations
• The establishment of clear, attainable goals
• The selection of metrics– Measure reliability performance and a path to improvement
• Establishing a partnership with IT Services to develop and implement change
• Clearly defined roles and responsibilities– Impacted Maintenance, Operations – the entire organization
Prerequisites for a Successful Implementation
• Ensure Good Reliability and Maintenance Data Entry
• Establish Business KPI’s and provide consistent methods of calculations
• Conduct risk-based criticality assessment of plant equipment (ABC indicator)
• Establish Root Cause Analysis
• Establish RCM, PMO, Reliability Engineering, Statistics, Six Sigma
• Work flow roles and responsibilities
• Inspection Module and Management Empowerment
Effective EAPM Implementation
The following actions must be emphasized and accomplished:
• Management of Change (MOC): Support / Participation
• Culture Change: Change Toward APM
• Software / Tool: Cost of Suitable Integration
• Readiness: Measure / Gap Analysis
• APM Effective Implementation: Action Plan
• Training: APM Focused Training and Awareness Sessions
• Changing Agent: Empower & Support Implementation Team
• Implementation Method: Selective Sites at a time, Business Vertical, Corporate Business
EAPM Culture Requirements
• Companies are Facing a Challenge– Shift from Reactive to Pro-active culture
• Why moving to reliability culture– To ensure business success– To provide a safe working environment– To meet changing regulations
• The requirements to achieve cultural change– Management commitment – Reliability is everyone’s responsibility (Operations,
Maintenance, Engineering)
Assets Expected Return
As large investments in assets and ongoing cost are made, owners are eager to see higher rates of return on their capital employed – maximized lifecycle value.This gets fulfilled when:
• The operational performance of plant assets is assured
• The risk involved in operating those assets are controlled
EAPM ROI Prerequisites
Clearly and consistently communicate the value of EAPM to the higher management
Establish awareness program of the value of EAPM for the organization
EAPM Direct Savings
• Reduction of unplanned downtime• Reduction of planned downtime (TA frequency can be extended)• Reduction of maintenance inventory • Avoidance of major maintenance work• Reduced production losses• Reduced safety and environmental losses• Reduced Capital Costs (better life cycle costs management can be
achieved leading to significant savings in total material costs)• Improved quality performance (product quality can be improved and rework
of produced parts can be decreased)• Improved Energy Utilization (this improvement is achieved through early
detection and resolutions of performance deficiencies)• Maximize the effectiveness of your assets• Optimize the productivity and reliability of your plant assets
Prevent Disasters
Summary
Deploying EAPM provides: – Integrated solution for reliability and
maintenance– Obtaining a satisfactory ‘transformation
change’ (cultural, data quality, and management)
ARC Advisory Group.
Q&AQ&AThank You