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    Content Management in mySAP CRMBIT614

    Release 640 04/05/2006

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    SAP AG 2002

    Contents:

    Content Management in mySAP CRM

    Importance of Content Management in mySAP CRM

    Customer benefits

    Content Management scenarios

    Technical concepts

    Business scenarios and business objects

    Content Management: Function overview

    Customizing

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    Evaluate the importance and customer

    benefits of Content Management in mySAP

    CRM

    Define the differences between ArchiveLink

    and the Document Management Framework

    Name the most important business scenarios

    and business objects in mySAP CRM

    Describe the Content Management functions in

    mySAP CRM

    At the conclusion of this unit, you will be able to:

    Content Management in mySAP CRM: UnitObjectives

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    Overview Diagram 6

    Course Overview 1

    The Document Management

    Infrastructure (KPro) 2

    SAP Content Server and

    Cache Server 3

    Storing Documents Using

    ArchiveLink and the GOS 4

    The ArchiveLink

    Document Finder 5

    Overview of Knowledge

    Management in the SAP

    Enterprise Portal

    10

    SAP Knowledge

    Warehouse (KW)9

    mySAP PLM Document

    Management System 8

    SAP Records

    Management 7

    Content Management in

    mySAP CRM6

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    Content Management in mySAP CRM

    In mySAP CRM, the customer is at the center of the businessprocesses.

    In addition to the structured data, unstructured forms of data

    such as letters, faxes, e-mails, links, pictures, and telephone

    calls also play an important role.

    Communication between businesses and customers often

    involves unstructured data. Good integration of unstructured

    data is therefore an important criterion for the success of a

    CRM system.

    For the administration of this information and thecorresponding business processes and business objects in

    mySAP CRM, the terms content, documents, and attachments

    are used synonymously.

    In mySAP Customer Relationship Management (mySAP CRM), the customer is at the center of the

    business processes. One of the aims of mySAP CRM is to intensify the relationship with the customer

    and increase customer satisfaction, therefore improving customer contact. Implementing mySAP CRM

    enables you to plan, process, document, and analyze business processes. mySAP CRM provides

    comprehensive data structures for processing important information for business processes. In a real

    business process, however, important information is not just contained in structured data, but also in

    unstructured data. The following are examples of unstructured data:

    Letters, faxes, e-mails, links to Web content such as messages and pictures, and telephone calls.

    From the customer perspective, this unstructured data is often the most important, because it represents

    the actual communication between the customer and the provider. Effective integration of unstructured

    data is therefore an important criterion for the success of a CRM system.

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    Example: Customer Benefits of CM Integrationin CRM (1)

    Call center

    Do the employees in your enterprise have the same

    view as your customers?

    Access to important documents from any

    workplace

    As soon as the document is saved in digital form in

    the CRM system, it can be accessed from any

    workplace within seconds.

    Secure and long-term storage

    Complies with legal requirements

    Guaranteed long-term readability of content

    Storage of large content volume

    Customers benefit from CM integration in a CRM call center in many ways:

    A customer calls with a question about an invoice. The customer refers to a paper document that he or

    she has in front of them.

    The customer wants to know what has happened to their written complaint. The call center employee

    has direct access to the written document and can provide information quickly and competently.

    Access to important documents from any workplace

    As soon as the document is saved in digital form in the CRM system, it can be accessed from any

    workplace within seconds. Long searches in paper archives are no longer required, and a written

    document does not need to be first sent from one clerk to another in the internal mail. This leads to a

    considerable acceleration of the business processes.

    Secure and long-term storage Content with legal significance, for example, contracts, quotations, purchase order confirmations, and

    so on, is stored in unchangeable format using SAP software. You no longer need to store these

    documents in an additional paper archive. The choice of appropriate storage formats ensures that the

    documents can still be read 10 or 15 years into the future. Storing large volumes of content is not a

    problem. The CRM database does not have to cope with any additional load.

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    Example: Customer Benefits of CM Integrationin CRM (2)

    Document processing with Workflow Distribution and processing of incoming

    documents is supported by Workflow.

    Purchase orders incoming by fax, e-mail, orletter are examples of documents processedby Workflow

    Classification and full text search

    Search for the cause of errors and solutionsto problems in the CRM solution database

    Access to structured and unstructuredinformation for the solution

    Document processing with Workflow

    Using the SAP Workflow Engine, it is possible to structure individual workflows, for example, to

    automate the processing of an incoming order. You can access the document from every processing step

    of the workflow. The following is an example of a simple workflow:

    Does the customer already exist as a business partner in CRM?

    No - The business partner is created using the data in the order.

    Yes - Continue to the next step.

    A sales process is created for the business partner in question and an order confirmation is created that

    is sent by e-mail, fax, or letter to the customer.

    For new customers, an activity Call Customeris created to thank the customer for the order and to

    find out more information about the customer (industry, requirements, interest in additional products,

    and so on).

    Classification and full text search functions allow you to

    Search for the cause of errors and solutions to problems in the CRM solution database

    Access structured and unstructured information for the solution

    Here is an example of how the solution database is used in the interaction center: The customers can

    contact the contact center with complaints. Because your contact center employees have access to all the

    relevant information, they are completely informed about the customer. The contact center employees

    find solutions for the customer problem in the intelligent solution database, and make them available to

    the customers. Chat, Voice over IP, and cobrowsing are also supported. If the customer problem cannot

    be solved, the employee creates a service order for customer service.

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    Important CM Scenarios in CRM (1)

    Manage attachments

    Assign, structure, display, and manage attachments for businessobjects and business processes

    Find documents

    Use Content Management as a starting point to search for documentsand assign them to the current business object

    Create documents

    Create individual documents for a business object or business process

    Incoming documents

    Process and assign incoming documents

    Outgoing documents

    Create and assign documents that are generated in CRM

    Mobile documents

    Exchange documents between CRM Online and Mobile Sales/Service

    Process documents

    Process documents, for example, using classification and Workflow

    Manage attachments

    Example: The location plan for a business partner is stored as a document directly with the business

    object for the business partner.

    You can create your own document file to structure different documents in different ways.

    It is also possible to access the documents later and display them using the Create documents,

    Incoming documents, and Outgoing documents scenarios.

    Find documents

    Search using attributes or full text (TREX connection required. TREX is supplied with the CRM

    package).

    From the hit list, it is also possible to display a where-used list for all the linked business objects.

    Create documents Example: You want to create a data sheet for a product. You can create a new Microsoft Word

    document directly from the business object of the product. The document and the business object are

    linked automatically. You can then maintain the data sheet in different languages and document

    versions.

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    Important CM Scenarios in CRM (2)

    Incoming documents

    Example: An order arrives in the form of an e-mail, fax, or letter. If it is a letter, the document is first

    scanned, and the digitized content is then assigned to the business object that corresponds to the order,

    in the same way as a fax or e-mail.

    Outgoing documents

    Example: The customer has placed an order. In mySAP CRM, an order confirmation is then sent to

    the customer by e-mail, fax, or letter. The document is automatically assigned to the corresponding

    business object in mySAP CRM.

    Mobile documents

    Example: You have created your marketing campaign in CRM Online. The documents that belong to

    your campaign are transferred to the Mobile Client and are immediately available for field servicerepresentatives.

    Process documents

    Example: An e-mail, fax, or letter is processed further using Workflow. The system checks whether

    account information for the customer already exists. If not, the system creates the customer

    information. An order is created, and the document is automatically assigned to the order.

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    Technical Concepts in mySAP CRM

    In mySAP CRM, two different technical concepts aresupported for the integration of Content Management.

    ArchiveLink

    ArchiveLink focuses on the safe and long-term storage of static

    content. It can easily cope with large content volume.

    Static content does not change after it has been linked to mySAP

    CRM and saved.

    Document Management Framework (DMF)

    The DMF focuses on the creation, administration, and storage ofdynamic documents.

    Dynamic content may change, for example, if a new version is

    created for a document.

    The ArchiveLink interface

    was specifically developed for connecting to archive systems. You can use ArchiveLink to archive

    documents and data. The interface is designed to enable the storage of large volumes of data and

    documents, on a long-term basis and in unchangeable format. One advantage of ArchiveLink is that the

    documents can be stored in external content servers and not in the SAP CRM database.

    Document Management Framework

    The DMF is based on the Knowledge Provider (KPro). Using the DMF, it is possible to link content with

    business objects. It also provides document management functions such as versioning, multilingual

    capability, document history, check in/check out, and indexing. The content can be physically stored in

    the CRM database, the SAP Content Server, or an archive system. The user interface is the DMF

    Explorer, which is integrated in the standard application for the business object.

    The technical concepts of ArchiveLink and the DMF each have a different emphasis. ArchiveLink is

    optimized for large volumes of static content, but does not offer functions such as versioning. The DMF

    is ideal for dynamic content, and offers many functions that support the content creation process. Both of

    these technical concepts can be easily enhanced, and they are supported equally in SAP CRM.

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    ArchiveLink Integration

    Storage and administration of static documents

    Write-protected storage

    Optimized for processing large quantities of documents

    Interface for scanning integration

    Archiving outgoing documents

    Workflow integration

    Archiving documents and data

    Supported by many storage system suppliers

    For more information on ArchiveLink, see unit 4.

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    SAP CRM

    The Document Management Framework (1)

    KPRO

    DMF Framework

    DMF Visual Controls

    CRM DB

    SAP Content Server

    Storage system

    Administration of dynamicdocuments

    DMF is based on KPro

    Structure of individual folder

    structures

    Versioning

    Attribute assignment

    Check-in and check-out

    Document history

    Multilingual documents

    The following main functions and features are available with the Document Management Framework in

    mySAP CRM:

    Administration of dynamic documents such as data sheets and documentation.

    Structure of individual folders to create your own document structure. Creation of subfolders is also

    possible.

    Versioning: You can access different document versions, older versions are not lost.

    Attribute assignment: Attributes such as author, language, document type, and so on, can be set by the

    system. You can also define your own attributes.

    Check-in/Check-out: A user can check a document out to change it. During this time, it is not possible

    for another user to change the document. After the changes are complete, the document is checked

    back in. Document history: You can display the history for a document to find information such as how many

    different versions exist, or when the last version was created. You can also use the history to access

    older versions.

    Multilingual documents: You can create documents in several different languages (for example,

    product documentation, data sheets).

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    The Document Management Framework (2)

    SAP CRM

    KPRO

    DMF Framework

    DMF Visual Controls

    CRM DB

    SAP Content Server

    Storage system

    The diagram shows the schematic structure of the DMF in CRM. In mySAP CRM, the DMF is

    integrated using the visual controls (such as the DMF Explorer). The visual controls are based on the

    DMF Framework, which is responsible for linking business objects and documents. KPro underlies the

    DMF Framework. KPro is responsible for access to the actual storage medium. Storage can either be in

    the CRM database, the SAP Content Server, or an external storage system. Saving in the CRM database

    is, however, only useful for small numbers of documents. Otherwise the database becomes too large,

    leading to problems with the database backup.

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    Business Scenarios in CRM 3.0 (1)

    Marketing management

    Sales

    Field sales

    eSelling

    Integrated sales

    planning

    Customer Service

    Field service anddispatch

    Interaction center

    For details on the business processes in CRM 3.0, seeBusiness Scenarios for mySAP Customer

    Relationship Management Using mySAP CRM 3.0. SAP material number 50055639.

    MySAP CRM 3.0 includes the following business processes:

    Marketing management

    Marketing Plan Creation, Campaign Management, Lead Management, Target Group Creation,

    Presegmentation Based on Customer Behavior Patterns, Product Proposal, Predicting Customer

    Behavior, Customer Profitability Analysis, Customer Livetime Value Analysis

    Sales

    Opportunity Management, Opportunity Management and Mobile Sales, Sales Order Processing, Sales

    Contract Processing

    Field sales Territory Creation, Territory Deletion, Campaign Execution, Tour Planning, Customer Visit & Order

    Entry

    eSelling

    Product Catalog Management and Product Recommendations, Order Process in B2B eSelling, Order

    Process in B2C eSelling, One-Step Business, Live Web Collaboration , Web Analytics, Web Auction

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    Business Scenarios in CRM 3.0 (2)

    Integrated sales planning

    Integrated Sales Planning for Key Accounts

    Customer Service

    Service Contract Maintenance for Installed Base, Internet Customer Self Service, Service Processing

    with Contract-Based Service Level Agreements, Service Processing without Resource Planning, Service

    Confirmation , Complaints Processing, Returns Processing

    Field Service and Dispatch

    Service Processing with Resource Planning, Handheld Service , Mobile Service

    Interaction Center

    Lead and Opportunity Qualification, Inbound Telesales, Outbound Telesales, Information Help Desk,

    Interaction Center - Customer Service , Complaints Processing

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    Important Business Objects in mySAP CRM 3.0

    Master data

    Business partner Product

    Installation

    Marketing

    Lead

    Campaign

    Sales

    Opportunity

    Activity

    Sales transaction

    Sales contract

    Service

    Service transactions

    Service confirmation

    Service contracts

    The following is an overview of some of the important business objects in CRM 3.0.

    Master data

    Business partner: Can be, for example, a person, a group, or an organization.

    Product: Can be a material, a device such as a PC, or a service.

    Installation: An installation is a device or system installed at a customer site.

    Marketing

    Lead: Business process in which business partners are created as potentially interested parties.

    Campaign: Used for planning and executing marketing campaigns.

    Sales

    Opportunity: Sales opportunity that originates, for example, from a lead.

    Activity: Can be a telephone call, a visit, or any other action involving the customer. Sales transaction: Represents the actual sale of products in mySAP CRM.

    Sales contract: The contract that applies to a sales transaction.

    Service

    Service process: Represents a procedure such as maintenance or repair.

    Service confirmation: Confirms time and materials for a service process.

    Service contract: Applies to a service process.

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    mySAP CRM 3.0: Function Overview

    ArchiveLink using the Generic Object Services

    Business partner

    Product

    Product catalog

    Possible for additional business objects using Professional Service

    DMF

    Business partner

    Product

    Solution database

    Marketing planner and campaigns

    Documents in the Mobile Client

    Attachments in Mobile Sales/Service without check-in functions for the CRM

    Online Server

    The ArchiveLink interface

    Full ArchiveLink functions are available for the business partner and the product. For other business

    objects, the display of ArchiveLink documents using the GOS is not activated in the standard. This can,

    however, be easily changed in a project by using Professional Service.

    DMF

    The DMF Explorer is directly integrated in the application for the business partner and the product. In

    the campaign and the solution database, DMF functions are also used to integrate documents.

    GOS Attachments

    The attachment function of the GOS is still partly active for mySAP CRM 3.0 (for more details on the

    GOS, see unit 4). As of mySAP CRM 3.1, the attachments created for mySAP CRM 3.0 are migrated to

    DMF documents. Documents in the Mobile Client

    A limited check-in function from the Mobile Client to the CRM Online Server is available in campaigns

    (only documents managed by the DMF, and not those managed by ArchiveLink).

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    Additional Functions for mySAP CRM 3.1

    The DMF Explorer is integrated in many important business objects:

    Business partner

    Product

    Installation

    Lead

    Campaign

    Sales transaction

    Activity

    Opportunity

    Service process

    Service confirmation

    ArchiveLink documents are integrated as folders in the DMF Explorer.

    Support for all important business objects

    All URLs can be linked

    The DMF Explorer is integrated in all important business objects.

    As of mySAP CRM 3.1, the DMF Explorer is integrated in many important business objects.

    ArchiveLink documents are integrated as folders in the DMF Explorer.

    ArchiveLink documents can be accessed directly from the DMF Explorer. This means that the user can

    work with both document types within one interface. The following functions are also available:

    Call the ArchiveLink Document Finder to display the available ArchiveLink document areas.

    Store ArchiveLink documents using file search, Drag&Drop, and scanning.

    Restricted functions are available for browser access (using Web UI).

    Using the Web UI, you can only display documents that are managed by the Document Management

    Framework.

    Document search is not fully integrated. No ArchiveLink documents can be retrieved.

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    Planned Additional Functions in mySAP CRM 4.0

    Integration of documents in the Mobile Client

    Display documents from CRM Online in the Mobile Client

    Change documents in the client

    Generate documents in the client

    Workflow support for DMF documents

    Triggering of Workflow events, for example, when creating andchanging a document

    Status management for the document (in progress, released, and soon)

    Internal document flow in CRM Online

    Transfer of documents when creating a follow-up document, forexample, if a quotation is created as a follow-up document for anopportunity

    Template management

    Assignment of templates to folders (Microsoft Word, Excel,PowerPoint)

    Optional flow of values from the CRM database to the document (onlyfor MS Word)

    Integration of documents in the Mobile Client

    It is possible to display documents from the CRM Online Server for a business object on the client side.

    DMF documents can also be changed on the client side, and the changes transported back to the CRM

    Online Server. The documents generated at the client can be stored on the CRM Online Server using

    ArchiveLink or the DMF. This guarantees that the same view of the documents is available in the CRM

    Online Server and the Mobile Client.

    Workflow support for DMF documents

    It is possible to implement a workflow for DMF documents to represent, for example, an approval or

    release process. To enable integration of the DMF documents in the Workflow Engine, workflow events

    must be triggered when creating and changing documents. Status management is also implemented.

    Internal document flow in CRM Online You can create a follow-up document in CRM. For example, a quotation may be a follow-up document

    for an existing activity. Certain data from the preceding document is then transferred into the follow-up

    document. As of mySAP CRM 4.0, it is also possible to transfer documents when creating a follow-up

    document. These documents are linked directly with the follow-up document as a link or as a copy.

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    Customizing

    DMF Customizing

    KPro basic Customizing (content repositories and transactions

    OAC0 and CSADMIN)

    Define templates for files (directory structures)

    ArchiveLink Customizing

    KPro basic Customizing (content repositories, transaction OAC0)

    Activate document types for business objects

    (Document Types Customizing Wizard, transaction OAD5)

    Define template for folders

    In this activity, you create templates for folders in which product information, business partners, and

    other objects in mySAP CRM are organized. These folder templates act as a directory structure that is

    created at the beginning of the process, before documents are assigned to an object.

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    Evaluate the importance and customer

    benefits of Content Management in mySAP

    CRM

    Define the differences between ArchiveLink

    and the Document Management Framework

    Name the most important business scenarios

    and business objects in mySAP CRM Describe the Content Management functions in

    mySAP CRM

    You are now able to:

    Content Management Integration inmySAP CRM:Summary