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EnergyEnergy
• EU future strategies and policies
Andreea Strachinescu,
European CommissionDirectorate-General for Energy
Head of "New energy technologies, innovaton and clean coal" unit
2nd Workshop Energy for Sustainable Science 23.10.2013
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New realities in the global energy market
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Prices affect competitiveness
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Energy-intensive industries are most exposed
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Europe's dependence is set to increase
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Our energy mix will evolve
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Massive investments are required
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Will there ever be cheap energy for Europe?
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A "no regrets" scenario for Europe
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2030 framework
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Priority 1. Boosting energy efficiency
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Priority 2. Completing the internal energy market
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Priority 3. Smarter infrastructure
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Priority 4. Cost-effective use of renewable sources
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Priority 5. diversified energy supply The external dimension
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Priority 5. diversified energy supplyMore indigenous resources
Tight / shale oil
Granted Shale gas licenses:
Shale gas licenses and population density
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• infrastructure,• technology,• energy efficiency and renewables, and •improving nuclear safety and decommissioning.
The importance of energy policy is well reflected in the multi-year EU budget for 2014-2020.
Funding priorities over this period will be:
Future funding for energy policy
What do we want to achieve?
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• Energy efficiency - end use consumption
• Solutions for a competitive & sustainable energy system
• Fostering innovation in real environments
Research and Innovation Research and Innovation INTEGRATIONINTEGRATION
ResearchResearch
DemonstrationDemonstration
MarketMarket
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• Focus on technologies with market impact up to 2020 (set up of EIIs)• Wind• Solar• Electricity grids• CCS • Bioenergy• Nuclear • Smart Cities and Communities• Fuel cells and hydrogen
• Focus on longer-term research actions beyond 2020 (set up of EERA)
• Financing
SET PlanSET Planadopted in 2008 adopted in 2008
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Public and corporate R&D by SET Plan technologies and source (2010) - EEPR funding is not included – Source: JRC/SETIS (COM(2013) 253 final)
Almost a doubling compared to 2007
0.00 200.00 400.00 600.00 800.00 1000.00 1200.00 1400.00
Nuclear
Bioenergy
Solar
Wind
CCS
Grids
EU-FP7 Public RD&D Corporate R&D
SET Plan R&D SET Plan R&D investments in 2010investments in 2010
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7th FP - Funding for sustainable energy (calls 2007-2012)
EU support to EU support to SET PlanSET Plan
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The EU funding programme for the market uptake of sustainable energy solutions
EU contribution: 732 million € from 2007 to 2013
300+ EU projects (2007-2011) with more than 2,500 market actors Budget distribution
(excl. ELENA & tenders)
EU support to tackling non-technologicalEU support to tackling non-technologicalbarriers (IEE II)barriers (IEE II)
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Financing the low carbon energy technologies
• Indicative distribution of the financial support of the main bodies involved in financing energy efficiency projects, RES RD&D and deployment programs for the year 2010 – Source: JRC/SETIS (SWD(2013) 157 final)
From research to From research to deploymentdeployment
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Increased over 2007- 2010 and caught up with Japan and USA
EU public R&D EU public R&D spending for energyspending for energy
• Source: JRC/SETIS
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Remains a significant potential for innovation to be captured
Trends in capitals costs of selected energy technologies (€/kW)
0
500
1000
1500
2000
2500
3000
3500
4000
4500
5000
5500
2010 2020 2030 2040 2050
Wind (onshore)
PV (Utility)
Nuclear (Gen III)
CSP
Wind (offshore)
Coal (SC)
NGCC
Coal CCS
Marine
Innovation potentialInnovation potential
Capital cost reductions for selected energy technologies in absolute values - Source: JRC-SETIS SWD(2013)158 final
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TOTAL budget for 2014-15: EUR 1.254 million
+ Contribution to JTI Fuel Cells and Hydrogen in 2014-15: EUR 130.5 million
Horizon 2020 Energy challenge budget Horizon 2020 Energy challenge budget
-2015Indicative
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• Adding value at the EU level
• Looking at the whole energy system
• Bridging research and innovation with energy policy
• Making better use of existing and increased financial resources
• Keep options open
• Harness endogenous resources
For new challenges post 2020
KeyKeyPrinciples – ETI COMPrinciples – ETI COM
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Thank you for your attention