Energy Efficiency Policies for the SEMED/Arab Region · Energy Efficiency Policies for the...
Transcript of Energy Efficiency Policies for the SEMED/Arab Region · Energy Efficiency Policies for the...
Energy Efficiency Policies for the SEMED/Arab Region Amman 15 & 16 April 2013
National Energy Efficiency Strategy in Industrial Sector in Tunisia :
Policy, Instruments & Achievments
Kawther LIHIDHEB
Industrial Energy Efficiency Department– ANME Tunisia
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Presentation Content
Energy context in Tunisia
Industrial Energy caracterisation in Tunisia
Energy policy and public tools for the development of EE in industrial sector in Tunisia
The achievement of EE programme in industrial sector in Tunisia
Conclusion
IAA11%
IMCCV6%
IME14%
IC6%
ITHC14%
ID8%
INM41%
Total Industrie = 35%
Structure de la valeur ajoutée de l'industrie
Tunisian industrial sector: Caractérisation Economic Importance
6000 Companies 35% du GDP
80% Exports of goods and services 500 thousand of direct jobs
Industrie
Transport
Résidentiel
Tertiaire
Agriculture
0
1 000
2 000
3 000
4 000
5 000
6 000
7 000
1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
ktep
41%
6 %
11 %
16 %
31 %
36 %
7 %
8 %
14 %
30 %
Source : ONE
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Industry
Industrial Energy caractérisation in Tunisia Weight of Energy
2,3 Mtoe in 2009, 2,3% /year progression 90-2010
36%: decreasing; in favor of Building sector
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Industrial Energy caracterisation in Tunisia Final Energy Intensity evolution
0,440
0,363
0,330
-
0,050
0,100
0,150
0,200
0,250
0,300
0,350
0,400
0,450
0,500
1990 2000 2009
Tep/
1000
DT C
st 19
90
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Industrial Energy caracterisation in Tunisia Energy consumption by form
5% 5% 4% 10%14% 16% 18%
23%18%
25% 23%
32%
64%54% 55%
35%
1990 1995 2000 2007
Coke et Pet Coke Electricité Gaz naturel Produits pétroliers
Industrial Energy Caracterisation in Tunisia
Energy Consumption Structure
IMCCV
61%
IAA
9%
ICH
12%
IME
4%
ID
10%
ITHC
4%
Energy Consumption Structure in the Industrial Sector
2000 ktoe
Energy Efficiency Program in Industrial Sector
Industrie
45%
Tertiaire / Residentiel
40%
Transport 5%
Agriculture 0%
Electricité renouvelable
5%
3500 ktoe
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Audits & Contrats
Programmes 93%
Cogénération
7%
Eolien
autoproducteurs
0%
1600 ktoe
Industrial Energy Savings achieved over the
period 2005-2011
Energy Savings achieved over the
period 2005-2011
Industrial Energy Caracterisation in Tunisia Energy Savings achieved: 2005-2011
Energy Efficiency Action Plan 2012-2016
Economies (ktep) 2013 2014 2015 2016 TOTAL
Industrie 170,3 303,1 448,1 599,2 1 520,7
Résidentiel et Tertiaire 58,9 133,5 226,1 308,8 727,3
Transport 93,2 129,4 298,1 336,9 857,6
Actions Agriculture et pêche 0,3 1,3 2,3 2,6 6,5
Total EE 322,7 567,3 974,6 1 247,5 3 112,2
Energy Saving 3 Mtoe
50 %
Industrial Energy Caracterisation in Tunisia Energy Savings Potential : 2012-2016
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State policy and public tools for EE enforcment in the industrial sector
Institutionnel instrument • ANME (Unité de l’Efficacité Energétique dans l’Industrie) • National Fund for Energy Conservation • Programme National de Mise à Niveau
Regulatory instruments • Mandatory Periodic Energy Audit • Mandatory Energy audit for new project
incentive Instruments • Subventions FNME • Avantages fiscaux • Outils de financement • ESE
Technical Support
Mandatory periodic Energy audits
Industrial companies consuming more than 800 toe / year
Actual target 320 companies
Mandatory Energy audits for new projects
Industrial new projects consuming more than 800 toe /year: ANME permission
Industrial new projects consuming more than 7000 toe /year : Autorisation from the minister in charge of energy
State policy and public tools for EE in the industrial sector Mandatory measures
Energy Efficiency Program in Industrial Sector
Subsidies for energy audits:
70% of the cost of the audit with a limit of 30.000 DT
Subsidies for EE investment:
Immatériel Investissement : 70% of the cost with a limit of 70.000 DT
Matériel Investissement : 20% of the cost with a limit depending on the energy consumption
less than 4000 toe: 100.000 DT
between 4000 and 7000 toe: 200.000 DT
more than7000 toe: 250.000 DT
State policy and public tools for EE in the industrial sector Incentives Measures
Energy Efficiency Program in Industrial Sector
Specific Framework for the promotion of cogeneration
20% subsidy for cogeneration investment with a maximum of 500.000 dinars per project.
Obligation for the utility company STEG to buy the excess of electricity produced by cogeneration plant.
Third part access to STEG transmission Network.
An incentive purchase price for the excess of electricity sold to the grid
Prix Jour : 0,2401 x Prix Gaz/tep + 16 (millimes)
Prix Pointe : 0,3110 x Prix Gaz/tep + 60 (millimes)
Prix Soir : 0,3039 x Prix Gaz/tep + 40 (millimes)
Prix Nuit : 0,2179 x Prix Gaz/tep (millimes)
Energy Efficiency Program in Industrial Sector
State policy and public tools for EE in the industrial sector Incentives Measures
Creation of 4 Task forces chaired by ANME Key in the implementation of the 4ECP
Task force for large industrial energy users:
To assist large industrial users in their energy conservation efforts
Task force cogeneration:
To support the establishment of the required legal framework to achieve the cogeneration objectives
To work with industrial companies to assist in the development and implementation of projects
Task force on natural gas:
To encourage the expansion of gas use in industry
Task force CDM:
To support industrial companies in the preparation of their CDM projects
Energy Efficiency Program in Industrial Sector
State policy and public tools for EE in the industrial sector Accompanying measures
Sensitizing and assisting industrial companies on identifying and implementing EE actions plan.
Accompanying industrial companies on the verification, evaluation and monitoring of the implemented EE projects.
Assisting and accompanying the industrial companies on implementing Energy Management System.
Creation of an Energy Management Unit.
Assistance on the implementation of Energy performance indicators.
Training Energy Managers on the EE issues
Sensitizing commercial banks to finance EE projects in industrial companies.
State policy and public tools for EE in the industrial sector Accompanying measures
Energy Efficiency Program in Industrial Sector
• Credit line World Bank: 40 MUS$
A long terme loan from the world bank with the guarantee from the Government of Tunisia
2 banks partners: Amen Bank, Banque de l’Habitat Cogénération and Energy Efficiency in industries
• Credit Line Environment AFD: 40 M€
A loan from AFD, bonifie par l’UE 3 banks partners: BIAT, UBCI, BT Cogénération, Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energies
Programme d‘Efficacité Énergétique dans le secteur Industriel - 17 -
State policy and public tools for EE in the industrial sector Mobilizing credit lines dedicated for financing EE programs
• Technical and financial assistance to project developers
The ANME in the center of the dispositif Providing technical assistance to the commercial banks in
the area of EE Providing support to project developers to assist in the
preparatory studies and business development assistance.
Programme d‘Efficacité Énergétique dans le secteur Industriel - 18 -
State policy and public tools for EE in the industrial sector Mobilizing credit lines dedicated for financing EE programs
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The achievement of the Industrial Energy Efficiency Programme Energy Efficiency Indicators 2004-2011
Cumulative Energy Savings of 1 400 Ktoe
4 MTCOE Emissions Avoided
Programme d‘Efficacité Énergétique dans le secteur Industriel
43.3
69.2
111.7
210.2
242.7 232.1
253.9 254.9
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
0.0
50.0
100.0
150.0
200.0
250.0
300.0
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011
Energie déplacée (ktep/an)
Economie d'énergie cumulée (ktep/an)
Nombre de CP Efficacité Energétique
No
mb
re d
e C
P Ktep/an
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The achievement of the Industrial Energy Efficiency Program Energy Efficiency Indicators2004-2011
IMCCV 56%
IAA 8%
ICH 9%
ID 12%
IME 12%
ITHC 3%
IMCCV
IAA
ICH
ID
IME
ITHC
65
11
25
80
21 25
44
26
6
18
75
108
70
84
126
79
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
Investissement Total (MDT)
Nombre de CP Efficacité Energétique
No
mb
re d
e C
P
MDT
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2004 2011
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Total EE Investment = 300 MUS$
Average pay back period~ 2 years
Programme d‘Efficacité Énergétique dans le secteur Industriel
The achievement of the Industrial Energy Efficiency Program Energy Efficiency Indicators 2004-2011
Relance of EE in industry
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The Program of Promotion of CHP in Industrial Sector
Potentiel for CHP in Industry: 260 MW electrical
Programme d‘Efficacité Énergétique dans le secteur Industriel
4834
94
66
40
28
2
1
4
3
33
23
36
25
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
Mwe ktep
Papier
ITHC
IME
ID
IC
IMCCV
IAA
257 MWé
Potentiel de cogénération et gain annuel en énergie primaire dans l'industrie par branche
180 ktep/an
8Installations
opérationnelles37 35 25 450
8 Installations imminentes 20 36 16 000
9 Installations engagées 33 59 26 000
27Installations en cours
d'études de faisabilité92 163 73 600
52 TOTAL 181 292 141 050
Economies prévues
(tep/an)Nombre d'installations Situation Capacité (MW)
Investissement
consenti (MDT)
Program objective : Installation of 110 MW in 2014
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Pipeline cogeneration installations targeted in 2014
80 %
The Programme of Promotion of Cogeneration
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Better mobilizing the CHP potential : regulatory framework, awareness of industries ...
Explore new solutions for EE in the industry:
Measures focusing on Utilities, Process optimization,
Best available technologies ...
Strengthen and improve the EE services for customers:
Coaching
Guarantee of results
Improve the effectiveness of energy savings: systematizing measuring and monitoring Protocols
PERSPECTIVES
A need for changing scale in EE and Cogeneration investment
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Establish an Energy Efficiency Information System for Industry (database of relevant indicators, benchmarking, etc. .
Promote the progressive integration of EE into the overall management system of companies (ISO 50001 standard)
Promote Public - Private partnership based on a "win-win" approach for both partners
PERSPECTIVES
A good understanding of circumstances and issues
A long term vision and policy
A good and updated Energy Information System
Strong positive signal from the public sector
Specific financial mechanism for each targeted sectors
Real public-private partnership based on a win – win approach
between stakeholders
A need for changing scale in EE investment
Success keys
Energy Efficiency Program in Industrial Sector
CONCLUSION