Employee Grievances Discipline and Counseling

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    Employee Grievances andEmployee Grievances and

    Disciplinary ActionsDisciplinary Actions

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    EMPLOYEE GRIEVANCEEMPLOYEE GRIEVANCE

    Every employee has certain expectations, which he thinks must

    be fulfilled by the organization he is working for. When the

    organization failed to do this, he develops a feeling of

    dissatisfaction. When an employee feels that something is unfair

    in the organization. He is said to have a grievance.

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    CAUSESCAUSES

    1. Economic Wage fixation

    Overtime

    Wage revision

    2.W

    ork Environment Poor physical condition of workplace

    Tight production norms

    Defective tools and equipment

    Poor quality of material

    Unfair rules

    Lack of reorganization etc.

    3. Supervision

    Relates to the attitude of the supervisor towards the employee such as

    perceived notions of bias, favoritism, regional feelings etc.

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    CAUSESCAUSES

    4. Work Group Employee is unable to adjust with his colleagues, suffers from feelings

    of neglect, victimization and becomes an object of ridicule andhumiliation etc.

    5. Miscellaneous

    Issues relating to certain violations in respect of promotions Safetymethods

    Transfer

    Disciplinary rules

    Fines

    Granting leaves

    Over stay after the expiry of leaves

    Medical facilities etc.

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    Handling Grievances EffectivelyHandling Grievances Effectively

    Treat each case as important and get the grievances in writing.

    Talk to the employee directly. Encourage him to speak the truth. Give

    him a patient hearing.

    Discuss in a private place. Ensure confidentiality, if necessary.

    Handle each case within a time frame.

    Refer company Policy in each case. Inform your superior about all

    grievances.

    Get all relevant facts about the grievance; examine the personal

    records of the aggrieved worker. See whether any witness are availableand visit the work area.

    Control your emotions, your remarks and behavior.

    Maintain proper records and follow up the action taken in each case.

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    GRIEVANCE PROCEDUREGRIEVANCE PROCEDURE

    Stage I At Supervisory level

    Stage II At HOD level

    Stage III At Management level

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    PRINCIPLE OF NATURAL JUSTICEPRINCIPLE OF NATURAL JUSTICE

    A man cannot be a judge in his own case.

    A person should be given an opportunity of being heard.

    The punishment should commensurate with the gravity of offence.

    Justice should be done in a way that it should seem that justice has been

    done.

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    DISCIPLINARY ACTIONDISCIPLINARY ACTION

    Who is Disciplinary Authority?

    The Manager Person Authorized by the Board

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    DISCIPLINARY ACTIONDISCIPLINARY ACTIONWhat is Misconduct?

    Any act, which is subversive of a good conduct, is misconduct.

    Misconducts are defined in Standing Orders

    How to ReportMisconduct.

    Shift

    Date

    Time

    Name

    Dept ID No

    Venue

    Accurate Incidence

    Witnesses

    Signature

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    Preliminary EnquiryPreliminary Enquiry

    Who will conduct Preliminary Enquiry?

    Where it is to be conducted?

    How it is to be conducted?

    Enquiry Report

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    Domestic EnquiryDomestic Enquiry

    Charge Sheet

    Written Explanation

    Enquiry Officer

    Management Representative

    Witnesses from both side

    Examination / Cross Examination / Examination in chief

    Enquiry Report

    Second Show cause Notice

    Punishment /Acquittal

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    What are the Punishments?What are the Punishments?

    Warning or censure.

    Making an adverse remark in the service records.

    Suspension from service without wages for a period not exceeding 7

    days.

    Fine subject to the provisions of the Payment of Wages Act and rules

    made there under.

    Stoppage of annual increment up to 2 years with or without cumulative

    effect.

    Demotion or reversion to the lower grade, post or scale with reduced

    pay as per that lower grade, post or scale.

    Discharge or dismissal.

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    Disciplinary actionDisciplinary action

    procedure and practiceprocedure and practice Misconduct

    Charge Sheet

    Service of Charge Sheet

    Power to suspend pending enquiry

    Law and procedure of holding enquiry

    Report of Enquiry Officer Punishment

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    DISCIPLINARY ACTIONDISCIPLINARY ACTIONWhat is Misconduct?

    Any act, which is subversive of a good conduct, is misconduct. Misconducts are defined in Standing Orders

    Disciplinary orders for a misconduct not enumerated in CertifiedStanding Orders

    How to ReportMisconduct.

    Shift

    Date

    Time

    Name

    Dept ID No

    Venue

    Accurate Incidence

    Witnesses

    Signature

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    Preliminary EnquiryPreliminary Enquiry

    Who will conduct Preliminary Enquiry?

    Where it is to be conducted?

    How it is to be conducted?

    Enquiry Report

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    Domestic EnquiryDomestic Enquiry

    Charge Sheet

    Written Explanation

    Enquiry Officer

    Management Representative

    Witnesses from both side

    Examination / Cross Examination / Examination in chief

    Enquiry Report

    Second Show cause Notice

    Punishment /Acquittal

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    Meaning of Charge SheetMeaning of Charge Sheet

    A memorandum of charges , leveled against the

    employee who commits a breach of rules ,regulations or Standing Orders

    Contains the alleged acts of misconduct against

    the employee

    No disciplinary action can be initiated against

    an employee unless he is first served with a

    charge sheet.

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    Object of charge sheetObject of charge sheet To tell the accused what he is supposed to

    have done

    To provide specific particulars required by

    the employee to give a reasonable

    opportunity of defense.

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    PRINCIPLE OF NATURAL JUSTICEPRINCIPLE OF NATURAL JUSTICE

    A man cannot be a judge in his own case.

    A person should be given an opportunity of beingheard.

    The punishment should commensurate with the gravity

    of offence. Justice should be done in a way that it should seem

    that justice has been done.

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    Requisites of a validRequisites of a valid

    charge sheetcharge sheet Charges must be specific in all possible details

    Must be in writing

    Must be signed by the disciplinary authority

    Should not be vague drawn out in clear ,

    unambiguous language.

    Should mention all essential ingredients of thealleged misconduct.

    Contain details of time and date of occurrence

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    Requisites of a validRequisites of a valid

    charge sheet (contd)charge sheet (contd) Any document or record which is looked into or

    relied upon must be mentioned in the charge sheet

    Use of abbreviations must be avoided

    Reference must be made to specific persons andthings

    Must be framed in such a way that it does notindicate any pre conceived notion of employee's

    guilt A charge sheet which does not contain the

    allegation intended to be proved is not a validcharge sheet

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    Competent authorityCompetent authority Power to take disciplinary action rests with

    the person who has got power to appoint

    This power can be delegated but no person

    on his own initiative can frame any charge

    and enquire into the same against theemployee

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    Service of Charge SheetService of Charge Sheet This is a prerequisite to the validity of

    charge sheet

    By personal service

    Registered Post

    Post on the wall of company accommodation

    Pasting on notice board inside and near the gate

    Any other method as specified by the certified

    Standing Orders

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    THANKS