ELEMENTS OF VISUAL DESIGN IN THE LANDSCAPE - …bell/Elements of visual design in the...
Transcript of ELEMENTS OF VISUAL DESIGN IN THE LANDSCAPE - …bell/Elements of visual design in the...
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ELEMENTS OF VISUALDESIGN IN THE
LANDSCAPE
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• A visual vocabulary allowing us todescribe the landscape we see.
• Principles we can use in visualcomposition when designinglandscapes.
Visual Design Principles
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Basic elementsBASICELEMENTS
VARIABLES
Possiblevariations of thebasic elements
ORGANISATION
Objectives and factors for controllingvariables and integrating elements
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BASIC ELEMENTS
• Point• Line
• Plane• Volume
–Solid–Open
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POINT
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LINE
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PLANE
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SOLID VOLUME
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OPEN VOLUME
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Basic elementsBASICELEMENTS
VARIABLES
Possiblevariations of thebasic elements
ORGANISATION
Objectives and factors for controllingvariables and integrating elements
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VARIABLES
number, position, direction,orientation, size, shape(form), interval, texture,density, colour, time light,visual force
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NUMBER
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POSITION
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DIRECTION
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ORIENTATION
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SIZE
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SHAPE (FORM)
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INTERVAL
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TEXTURE
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DENSITY
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COLOUR
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TIME
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LIGHT
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VISUAL FORCE
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Basic elementsBASICELEMENTS
VARIABLES
Possiblevariations of thebasic elements
ORGANISATION
Objectives and factors for controllingvariables and integrating elements
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ORGANISATION
• Objectives
• Structuralelements
• Spatial cues
• Orderingprinciples
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OBJECTIVES
unity, diversity, Genius loci(spirit of place)
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UNITY
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DIVERSITY
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GENIUS LOCI
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SPATIAL CUES
nearness, enclosure, interlock,continuity, similarity, figure
and ground
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NEARNESS
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ENCLOSURE
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INTERLOCK
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CONTINUITY
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SIMILARITY
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FIGURE AND GROUND
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STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS
balance, tension, rhythm,proportion, scale,
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BALANCE
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TENSION
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RHYTHM
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PROPORTION
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SCALE
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ORDERING PRINCIPLES
axis, symmetry, hierarchy,datum, transformation
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AXIS
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SYMMETRY
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HIERARCHY
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DATUM
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TRANSFORMATION
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