Elegy for the Arctic Week 3, Tuesday Oct 10th by Ludovico...

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Instructor: Heather Hill Email: [email protected] Office: MH 111 GS 104 Week 3, Tuesday Oct 10th Elegy for the Arctic by Ludovico Einaudi

Transcript of Elegy for the Arctic Week 3, Tuesday Oct 10th by Ludovico...

Instructor:HeatherHillEmail:[email protected]

Office:MH111

GS104Week3,Tuesday

Oct10thElegyfortheArcticbyLudovicoEinaudi

Which position-versus-time graph goes with this velocity-versus-time graph on the left? The particle’s position at ti = 0 s is xi = –10 m .

1. A2. B3. C4. D

Which position-versus-time graph goes with this velocity-versus-time graph on the left? The particle’s position at ti = 0 s is xi = –10 m .

1. A2. B3. C4. D

Theslopeatapointonaposition-versus-timegraphofanobjectis

A. Theobject’sspeedatthatpoint.B. Theobject’svelocityatthatpoint.C. Theobject’saccelerationatthatpoint.D. Thedistancetravelledbytheobjectto

thatpoint.

Theslopeatapointonaposition-versus-timegraphofanobjectis

A. Theobject’sspeedatthatpoint.B. Theobject’svelocityatthatpoint.C. Theobject’saccelerationatthatpoint.D. Thedistancetravelledbytheobjectto

thatpoint.

Theareaunderavelocity-versus-timegraphofanobjectis

A. Theobject’sspeedatthatpoint.B. Theobject’saccelerationatthatpoint.C. Thedistancetravelledbytheobjecttothat

point.D. Theobject’svelocityatthatpoint

Theareaunderavelocity-versus-timegraphofanobjectis

A. Theobject’sspeedatthatpoint.B. Theobject’saccelerationatthatpoint.C. Thedistancetravelledbytheobjecttothat

point.D. Theobject’svelocityatthatpoint

Theslopeatapointonavelocity-versus-timegraphofanobjectis

A. Theobject’sspeedatthatpoint.B. Theobject’saccelerationatthatpoint.C. Thedistancetravelledbytheobject.D. Theobject’svelocityatthatpoint.

Theslopeatapointonavelocity-versus-timegraphofanobjectis

A. Theobject’sspeedatthatpoint.B. Theobject’saccelerationatthatpoint.C. Thedistancetravelledbytheobject.D. Theobject’svelocityatthatpoint.

slope slope

Position Velocity Acceleration

area under curve area under curve

x v a

Graphical Representation

Position Velocity Acceleration

x v a

You throw a ball straight up in the air. At the top the acceleration is:

A. UpB. DownC. Zero

You throw a ball straight up in the air. At the top the acceleration is:

A. UpB. DownC. Zero

a = g = 9.8 m/s2

You drop a ball from rest off the second story of MH, the ball starts 5 meters off the ground. How many seconds does it take to reach the ground?

First thing that you do in problem solving is

always: Draw a PictureAnd, write down what you know:

v0 = 0 m/s g = 9.8 m/s2

x0 = 5 m xf = 5m

And, what you don’t know and want to know:t = ?

First thing that you do in problem solving is

always: Draw a PictureAnd, write down what you know:

v0 = 0 m/s g = 9.8 m/s2

x0 = 5 m xf = 0 m

And, what you don’t know and want to know:t = ?

First thing that you do in problem solving is

always: Draw a PictureAnd, write down what you know:

v0 = 0 m/s g = 9.8 m/s2

x0 = 5 m xf = 0 m

And, what you don’t know and want to know:t = ?

A quick note on direction

• There is no universal coordinate system in physics.

• Each problem will you require to define a new coordinate system

• Choose a coordinate system that makes your life easy

Direction and Acceleration

If I drop a lead brick and a wood brick off the second floor of MH, which is going to hit the

ground first?

1. The lead brick will hit the ground first.

2. The wood block will hit first.

3. They will both hit at the same time.

4. Neither will ever hit the ground.

If I drop a lead brick and a wood brick off the second floor of MH, which is going to hit the

ground first?

1. The lead brick will hit the ground first.

2. The wood block will hit first.

3. They will both hit at the same time.

4. Neither will ever hit the ground.

Kinematic Equations

Answer: “–

GS 104, Homework 1 Due Sept 28th

1 Physics Subtopic

~

F

net

= m~a (1)

Distance

Time

(2)

Velocity

Time

(3)

v

f

= v

0

+ at (4)

x

f

= x

0

+ v

0

t +

1

2

at

2

(5)

�x = v

0

t +

1

2

at

2

, �x = x

f

� x

0

(6)

�x =

✓v

f

� v

0

2

◆t (7)

1

GS 104, Homework 1 Due Sept 28th

1 Physics Subtopic

~

F

net

= m~a (1)

Distance

Time

(2)

Velocity

Time

(3)

v

f

= v

0

+ at (4)

x

f

= x

0

+ v

0

t +

1

2

at

2

(5)

�x = v

0

t +

1

2

at

2

, �x = x

f

� x

0

(6)

�x =

✓v

f

� v

0

2

◆t (7)

1

Kinematic Equations

Answer: “–

GS 104, Homework 1 Due Sept 28th

1 Physics Subtopic

~

F

net

= m~a (1)

Distance

Time

(2)

Velocity

Time

(3)

v

f

= v

0

+ at (4)

x

f

= x

0

+ v

0

t +

1

2

at

2

(5)

�x = v

0

t +

1

2

at

2

, �x = x

f

� x

0

(6)

�x =

✓v

f

� v

0

2

◆t (7)

1

Kinematic Equations

Answer: “–

GS 104, Homework 1 Due Sept 28th

1 Physics Subtopic

~

F

net

= m~a (1)

Distance

Time

(2)

Velocity

Time

(3)

v

f

= v

0

+ at (4)

x

f

= x

0

+ v

0

t +

1

2

at

2

(5)

�x = v

0

t +

1

2

at

2

, �x = x

f

� x

0

(6)

�x =

✓v

f

� v

0

2

◆t (7)

1

Kinematic Equations

Answer: “–

GS 104, Homework 1 Due Sept 28th

1 Physics Subtopic

~

F

net

= m~a (1)

Distance

Time

(2)

Velocity

Time

(3)

v

f

= v

0

+ at (4)

x

f

= x

0

+ v

0

t +

1

2

at

2

(5)

�x = v

0

t +

1

2

at

2

, �x = x

f

� x

0

(6)

�x =

✓v

f

� v

0

2

◆t (7)

1

GS 104, Homework 1 Due Sept 28th

1 Physics Subtopic

~

F

net

= m~a (1)

Distance

Time

(2)

Velocity

Time

(3)

v

f

= v

0

+ at (4)

x

f

= x

0

+ v

0

t +

1

2

at

2

(5)

�x = v

0

t +

1

2

at

2

, �x = x

f

� x

0

(6)

�x =

✓v

f

� v

0

2

◆t (7)

1

Kinematic Equations

Answer: “–

GS 104, Homework 1 Due Sept 28th

1 Physics Subtopic

~

F

net

= m~a (1)

Distance

Time

(2)

Velocity

Time

(3)

v

f

= v

0

+ at (4)

x

f

= x

0

+ v

0

t +

1

2

at

2

(5)

�x = v

0

t +

1

2

at

2

, �x = x

f

� x

0

(6)

�x =

✓v

f

� v

0

2

◆t (7)

1

GS 104, Homework 1 Due Sept 28th

1 Physics Subtopic

~

F

net

= m~a (1)

Distance

Time

(2)

Velocity

Time

(3)

v

f

= v

0

+ at (4)

x

f

= x

0

+ v

0

t +

1

2

at

2

(5)

�x = v

0

t +

1

2

at

2

, �x = x

f

� x

0

(6)

�x =

✓v

f

� v

0

2

◆t (7)

1

GS 104, Homework 1 Due Sept 28th

1 Physics Subtopic

~

F

net

= m~a (1)

Distance

Time

(2)

Velocity

Time

(3)

v

f

= v

0

+ at (4)

x

f

= x

0

+ v

0

t +

1

2

at

2

(5)

�x = v

0

t +

1

2

at

2

, �x = x

f

� x

0

(6)

�x =

✓v

f

� v

0

2

◆t (7)

1

Kinematic Equations

Answer: “–

GS 104, Homework 1 Due Sept 28th

1 Physics Subtopic

~

F

net

= m~a (1)

Distance

Time

(2)

Velocity

Time

(3)

v

f

= v

0

+ at (4)

x

f

= x

0

+ v

0

t +

1

2

at

2

(5)

�x = v

0

t +

1

2

at

2

, �x = x

f

� x

0

(6)

�x =

✓v

f

� v

0

2

◆t (7)

1

GS 104, Homework 1 Due Sept 28th

1 Physics Subtopic

~

F

net

= m~a (1)

Distance

Time

(2)

Velocity

Time

(3)

v

f

= v

0

+ at (4)

x

f

= x

0

+ v

0

t +

1

2

at

2

(5)

�x = v

0

t +

1

2

at

2

, �x = x

f

� x

0

(6)

�x =

✓v

f

� v

0

2

◆t (7)

1

GS 104, Homework 1 Due Sept 28th

1 Physics Subtopic

~

F

net

= m~a (1)

Distance

Time

(2)

Velocity

Time

(3)

v

f

= v

0

+ at (4)

x

f

= x

0

+ v

0

t +

1

2

at

2

(5)

�x = v

0

t +

1

2

at

2

, �x = x

f

� x

0

(6)

�x =

✓v

f

� v

0

2

◆t (7)

1

Kinematic Equations

Answer: “–

GS 104, Homework 1 Due Sept 28th

1 Physics Subtopic

~

F

net

= m~a (1)

Distance

Time

(2)

Velocity

Time

(3)

v

f

= v

0

+ at (4)

x

f

= x

0

+ v

0

t +

1

2

at

2

(5)

�x = v

0

t +

1

2

at

2

, �x = x

f

� x

0

(6)

�x =

✓v

f

� v

0

2

◆t (7)

1

GS 104, Homework 1 Due Sept 28th

1 Physics Subtopic

~

F

net

= m~a (1)

Distance

Time

(2)

Velocity

Time

(3)

v

f

= v

0

+ at (4)

x

f

= x

0

+ v

0

t +

1

2

at

2

(5)

�x = v

0

t +

1

2

at

2

, �x = x

f

� x

0

(6)

�x =

✓v

f

� v

0

2

◆t (7)

1

GS 104, Homework 1 Due Sept 28th

1 Physics Subtopic

~

F

net

= m~a (1)

Distance

Time

(2)

Velocity

Time

(3)

v

f

= v

0

+ at (4)

x

f

= x

0

+ v

0

t +

1

2

at

2

(5)

�x = v

0

t +

1

2

at

2

, �x = x

f

� x

0

(6)

�x =

✓v

f

� v

0

2

◆t (7)

1

Caution:Onlyusewhenaccelerationisconstant

10 min break

Projectile Motion

Projectile Motion

Projectile Motion

PhET Interactive Simulation

Developed by University of Colorado

Projectile Motion

Kinematic Equations

Answer: “–

GS 104, Homework 1 Due Sept 28th

1 Physics Subtopic

~

F

net

= m~a (1)

Distance

Time

(2)

Velocity

Time

(3)

v

f

= v

0

+ at (4)

x

f

= x

0

+ v

0

t +

1

2

at

2

(5)

�x = v

0

t +

1

2

at

2

, �x = x

f

� x

0

(6)

�x =

✓v

f

� v

0

2

◆t (7)

1

GS 104, Homework 1 Due Sept 28th

1 Physics Subtopic

~

F

net

= m~a (1)

Distance

Time

(2)

Velocity

Time

(3)

v

f

= v

0

+ at (4)

x

f

= x

0

+ v

0

t +

1

2

at

2

(5)

�x = v

0

t +

1

2

at

2

, �x = x

f

� x

0

(6)

�x =

✓v

f

� v

0

2

◆t (7)

1

GS 104, Homework 1 Due Sept 28th

1 Physics Subtopic

~

F

net

= m~a (1)

Distance

Time

(2)

Velocity

Time

(3)

v

f

= v

0

+ at (4)

x

f

= x

0

+ v

0

t +

1

2

at

2

(5)

�x = v

0

t +

1

2

at

2

, �x = x

f

� x

0

(6)

�x =

✓v

f

� v

0

2

◆t (7)

1

Caution:Onlyusewhenaccelerationisconstant

Disclaimer:Onlyuseforonedirectionatatime

Review question:

Which of the following are vectors: a.Positionb.Velocityc. Accelerationd.All of the abovee.B and C only

Review question:

Which of the following are vectors: a.Positionb.Velocityc. Accelerationd.All of the abovee.B and C only

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