Electronic Compilation Comments at July 28, 2010

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    TRANSMISSION CORRIDOR COMMITTEEReview of Draft Corridors Public Comments

    Compiled for Meeting Dated

    Wednesday, July 28, 2010 9:00 a.m.

    State Capitol, Room 322

    Santa Fe, New Mexico

    Comments Received to Date (listed in order of date received):

    1. Letter from Roosevelt County Manager, Charlene Hardin (6/28/10)

    2. Letter from Roosevelt County Community Development Corporation,

    Greg Fisher, Executive Director (6/29/10)

    3. PNM Comments (7/09/10)

    4. E-mail from Frio Ridge Energy Development Association, Jerry Powell,

    President (7/13/10)

    5. E-mail from Silicon Lighting in Union County, Art Grine (7/13/10)

    6. E-mail from Lucky Corridor, LLC, Lynn Chapman Greene, President(7/16/10)

    7. Letter from State of New Mexico Department of Game & Fish,

    Matthew Wunder, Ph.D., Chief, Conservation Services Division (7/19/10)

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    8. E-mail from Torrance County (Deer Canyon Preserve) resident, Nancy

    Lockridge (7/22/10)

    9. E-mail from Kirtland Air Force Base, Lt. Col. Greg Corkern and Lt. Col.Michael Doyle (including presentation of 58th Special Operations Wing

    Training Areas (7/23/10)

    10. Letter from Tri-State Generation and Transmission Association, Ron

    Steinbach (7/26/10)

    11. E-mail from Fort Bliss, Eric Walters (7/26/10)

    12. Letter from The Wilderness Society, New Mexico Wilderness Alliance,

    Sierra Club Rio Grande Chapter, Western Environmental Law Center,

    Defenders of Wildlife, Western Resource Advocates, NRDC,

    Southwest Environmental Center (7/27/10) including six (6) map

    attachments

    13. E-mail from The Nature Conservancy, Patrick McCarthy (7/27/10); letter

    from The Nature Conservancy, Terry Sullivan (7/27/10); TNC Species

    list; and TNC Corridor Analysis

    14. Letter from Western Environmental Law Center , Monique DiGiorgio

    (7/27/10)

    15. Letter from First Wind, James Kelly (7/27/10)

    16. Letter from US Army White Sands Missile Range, Daniel C. Hicks

    (7/27/10)

    17. Letter from Coalition of Renewable Energy Landowner Associations

    (CRELA), Paul Stout (7/26/10, received 7/28/10)

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    Roosevelt County

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    From: Angela Gonzales-Rodarte

    To: Joan Munsell

    Subject: FW: RETA Transmission Plan and Roosevelt County Wind Projects

    Date: Tuesday, June 29, 2010 1:36:52 PM

    Attachments: RETA Comments from Roosevelt 062910.pdf

    From: Greg Fisher [mailto:[email protected]]Sent: Tuesday, June 29, 2010 12:44 PMTo: Jeremy TurnerCc: [email protected]; Sarah Cottrell; [email protected]; 'OHare, Craig, EMNRD'; Miller,Brendan, EDD; 'Bowles, Thomas, GOV'; Grace, Anna (Tom Udall); Diane Ventura; Angela Gonzales-Rodarte; Mondragon, Fred, EDD; Oliver, Allan, EDD; 'Randy Knudson'Subject: RETA Transmission Plan and Roosevelt County Wind Projects

    Dear Jeremy,

    Attached are my comments on RETAs draft statewide renewable energy transmission plan. RETAs

    recent progress toward transmission development and funding has been very impressive, and we

    strongly support these efforts. Regarding the draft plan, we have the following comments:

    1. The draft corridor plan should explicitly identify the major transmission route fromBlackwater DC Tie south to the Dora-Elida area and with connections east and westbound

    to other statewide green grid elements. As you know, two major wind project developers

    are willing to partner with RETA on transmission development, and one wind project in

    particular is ready to move ahead very soon. RETAs acknowledgement and partnership

    with shovel-ready clients can realistically bring $600 million in construction to eastern New

    Mexico very soon with RETAs help. As you know these are not speculative projects and

    the firms involved are very well-funded. Thanks for your help on this.

    2. New Mexicos green grid and statewide transmission plan MUST recognize the immenseopportunities to export renewable power to the east (SPP) and not just to the west. While

    PNM has been a great partner, eastbound transmission covers a large portion of our state.

    Solar energy from New Mexico will be a hot commodity to export east in the future, and

    we simply cant allow Arizona or other states to leapfrog over us because we did not plan

    well for eastbound energy export connections at Blackwater and Artesia. The east-west

    grid ties are in our state- lets acknowledge this and plan for it.

    3. It seems that there are now three groups working on a statewide green grid (Tom Bowlescommittee, RETAs plans and a new Governors advisory committee). It seems that all

    three of these efforts should be carefully coordinated to allow us to begin building key

    elements of the statewide plan NOW so that we can quickly solidify our position as the first

    state with a true renewable energy gathering and export system. Plus, the diverse talent

    among these groups can only make such a plan stronger and more eligible for federal

    support.

    Roosevelt County Community Development Corporation

    mailto:/O=CHOST/OU=EXCHANGE%20ADMINISTRATIVE%20GROUP%20(FYDIBOHF23SPDLT)/CN=RECIPIENTS/CN=AGONZALES1mailto:[email protected]:[email protected]:/O=CHOST/OU=EXCHANGE%20ADMINISTRATIVE%20GROUP%20(FYDIBOHF23SPDLT)/CN=RECIPIENTS/CN=AGONZALES1
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    The general concept of an efficient statewide transmission and gathering system that facilitates

    poly-renewable energy production and balancing along with east and westbound exports is a

    brilliant goal for New Mexico, especially given our excellent variety of renewable resources, ability

    to plan together and move quickly to action, and given our ample right-of-way and location directly

    on the backbone of two of Americas East-West grid ties (Blackwater and Artesia). We in Roosevelt

    County are ready to build our part of this system as soon as possible to begin creating new green

    jobs and green energy exports faster than competing states on either flank, with your assistance.Thanks again for all you do.

    Best regards,

    Greg Fisher

    Greg Fisher, CEcD

    Executive DirectorRoosevelt County Community Development Corporation

    100 S. Avenue A

    Portales, New Mexico 88130 USA

    Office Direct 575-356-5354

    Cell 575-607-8700

    [email protected]

    www.goportales.com

    A 501(c)(3) corporation providing quality economic development services for Portales and RooseveltCounty, New Mexico as well as Eastern New Mexico University

    mailto:[email protected]://www.goportales.com/http://www.goportales.com/mailto:[email protected]
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    PNM reply to request for comments on New Mexico Renewable Energy Transmission Authority Proposed Renewable

    Transmission Corridor Map

    July 19, 2010 Page 1 of 3

    PNMs comments on the New Mexico Renewable Energy Transmission Authority

    (RETA) Proposed Transmission Corridor concepts

    presented on June 11, 2010

    On June 11, 2010, RETA presented conceptual transmission line corridors in partial

    fulfillment of requests found in the 2009 New Mexico Senate Memorial Resolution

    44.

    Public Service Company of New Mexico (PNM) submits the following comments to

    the conceptual transmission corridors presented at that RETA Transmission Corridor

    Committee meeting.

    PNM is and has for many years been an active leader in the facilitation of renewable

    generation on its own system and as a part of the broader, regional and federal

    dialogue on renewable energy issues. PNM has been a part of the solution to variable

    generation issues through both near term and longer term initiatives that have been

    implemented or are planned.

    PNM supports RETAs efforts. New Mexico is poised to be a major contributor to the

    renewable energy needs of the southwest. The state is at a critical juncture in the

    development of such resources and the required delivery infrastructure. The

    information and data now being accumulated by RETA in this process establishes a

    good starting point. Since RETA is focused on export of renewable energy, ultimately

    RETA needs to expand its efforts to beyond New Mexicos borders to ensure the

    planning and coordination of any infrastructure expansion in New Mexico integrates

    with the plans of the utilities across the region and meets the bigger picture needs of

    the southwest.

    Issue specific comments/suggestions:1. Clarify the intent of corridor definition. An accompanying white paper

    explaining the intended uses for this information would allow all the users and

    viewers of the corridor map to have shared expectations. This document

    would ideally:

    a. Explain how renewable energy developers and transmission plannersshould utilize the designated corridors.

    b. Indicate if developers should view these designations as an indicatorthat areas adjacent to corridors are prioritized locations where

    renewable energy development is encouraged.

    c. Indicate what weight these existing and newly designated corridorsshould be given in the transmission development process.

    d. Indicate if RETA is using these corridors to signify the areas where theyare most likely to participate in projects.

    e. Document coordination with other agencies. Indicate where agenciesagree upon areas with low or minimal land development conflicts.

    f. Indicate if the corridors are specific or generic as to location and width.

    PNM

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    PNM reply to request for comments on New Mexico Renewable Energy Transmission Authority Proposed Renewable

    Transmission Corridor Map

    July 19, 2010 Page 2 of 3

    g. WECC has developed specific transmission line separationconsiderations and criteria. They should be acknowledged by

    reference.

    2. The assumption that existing lines and easements could be upgraded andwould not require new rights of way or corridors may not be valid.

    a. Many existing corridors are not suitable for expansion:i. Existing easement agreements, including easement width, were

    developed for the current facility. Additional facilities within the

    same easement may be impracticable, even with double circuit

    construction. Some easements specify rights for construction,

    operation, and maintenance of a single, voltage specific circuit.

    Additional and/or upgraded facilities will generally require

    additional time consuming permitting and easement

    acquisition.

    ii. Expansion of corridors may not be possible due to developmentof adjacent incompatible land use since initial construction.

    Most existing corridors were developed 20 or more years ago

    and land use has changed over time.b. The number of allowable or desirable facilities in an existing corridor

    will usually need to be analyzed on a case by case basis.

    c. If the assumption for use or expansion of corridors is not valid,additional corridors should be designated to accommodate renewable

    energy.

    3. Align corridors with priority development areasa. Notwithstanding the SM44 request to prioritize renewable energy zone

    development, ultimately the market will determine the most desirable

    locations to develop based on site specific energy quality, land

    ownership, and specific linkages between renewable energy supplyingfacilities and electric utility demand.

    b. Interconnection requests may, in reality, represent a de factoprioritization of renewable resource energy zones.

    4. Identify linkages between corridors, export paths and targeted markets.a. There is a need to assess and identify which corridors can serve as

    energy export paths and which paths support collector systems or

    intrastate needs. Ideally those corridors should align with potential

    identified local and out of state demand and proposed transmission

    development plans in adjacent states. The WestConnects Southwest

    Area Transmission Planning Group is currently working on relevantstudies through its Renewable Transmission Task Force. These and

    other studies should permit RETA to identify target paths and the

    capacity needed along those paths to deliver realistic quantities of

    renewable energy to adjacent states and beyond over specific time

    periods.

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    PNM reply to request for comments on New Mexico Renewable Energy Transmission Authority Proposed Renewable

    Transmission Corridor Map

    July 19, 2010 Page 3 of 3

    b. Complete energy corridors, from generation to destination, need to beidentified clearly. This would include the use of the new corridors plus

    the expectation to use some existing corridors. This would allow

    evaluation of a complete system and if needed, the development of

    alternatives.

    c. The results of the planning processes for adjacent states may providea useful model for the coordination and designation of corridors in New

    Mexico. It may be informative to include summaries of such processes

    as part of the SM44 responses. The mandated corridor definition

    processes in Colorado, Arizona and Texas (ERCOT) may be instructive

    as further refinement and definition of New Mexico renewable energy

    transmission corridors occurs.

    d. Identify which markets individual corridors are intended to serve.e. Indicate the operating voltage range or megawatt capacity that is

    considered appropriate for each corridor.

    5. Grid Interconnection Requestsa. Interconnection requests are the appropriate source for identifying

    potentially viable renewable energy development locales.

    b. The source for Grid Interconnection Requests should be revisited andrevised to use perfected and currently pending requests with the three

    New Mexico balancing area entities, Tri-state, El Paso Electric, and

    PNM.

    c. Areas without pending requests need not be prioritized fortransmission corridor development (unless they represent a critical

    pathway for getting renewable generation to specific markets).

    6. Acknowledge on-going regional transmission development projects and plans.Encourage consolidation of adjacent corridors as appropriate. Identify areaswhere it would be desirable to consolidate corridors and project assessments.

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    Joan Munsell

    From: Suzy Powell [[email protected]]Sent: Tuesday, July 13, 2010 10:05 PMTo: Joan MunsellSubject: "draft corridor"

    In viewing the map on your website, it appears you used an old version map to identify the wind classes inEastern N.M. I refer you to AWS TRUEWIND map. This could greatly impact the need for more transmissioncorridors in Eastern N.M. especially with the contemplated completion of Tres Amigas in the next few years. I

    also support and encourage RETA and the endeavors to improve transmission in New Mexico and give my full

    support in that direction.Jerry Powell

    575-357-8361

    PresidentFrio Ridge Energy Development Association

    Frio Ridge Energy Development Association

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    Joan Munsell

    From: [email protected]: Tuesday, July 13, 2010 4:14 PMTo: Joan MunsellSubject: transmission lines in union county

    here in union county we have the natural resourses but no transmission lines to move the energy out. two company's thaI know of have come to Clayton and talked to us about wind turbines then they leave as fast as they came due to are lackof transmission lines we are trying to be a renewable friendly community, we beleive this could make us sustainable forgenerations to come pleasehelp us Thanks Art Grine

    Silicon Lighting - Union County

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    Joan Munsell

    From: Jeremy TurnerSent: Friday, July 16, 2010 4:09 PMTo: Joan Munsell; Angela Gonzales-RodarteSubject: FW: Comments on draft corridors due July 27

    Jeremy Turner

    New Mexico Renewable Energy Transmission Authoirty

    200 W. DeVargas St, Suite 4

    Santa Fe, NM 87501

    505-983-1594

    505-699-6532

    From: Lynn Greene [mailto:[email protected]]

    Sent: Friday, July 16, 2010 1:09 PM

    To: Jeremy Turner; [email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected]

    Subject: Comments on draft corridors due July 27

    Hi Jeremy, Greg, Carl, and Omar,

    Im excited to see such a great group of people on the new transmission task force. Congratulations.

    You have asked for comments:

    1. Short-term, fix reliability problems first. The CO PUC has a paper a couple of years old on the reliability

    problems in NE NM which need to be addressed by upgrades, loops in that area. The Lucky Corridor (hyperlink

    below) addresses this. Does the PRC also have info on reliability problems in Taos, NE NM?

    2. Short-term, plan east-west energy corridors. Lucky Corridor + Verde Project, BB345, SunZia, Sante Fe Line are

    all east-west pathways. Short-term, I like our Lucky Corridor project because its only 130 miles, transports NM

    not TX, renewables and gas, and we dont have to fix all of Albuquerques problems before grabbing some of

    the CA clean energy market for NM. Because of western transmission problems, time is of the essence ingetting CA market share by being able to deliver some clean, firm energy to western markets in the next coupl

    of years. Only limited amounts of energy can get to the LA Basin before future major transmission fixes are

    completed. The goal is to get 24x7 NM energy there first, even if it is only 800MW or so, before the more

    major transmission projects are required. Gas and water in the Raton area are important to claiming CA RECs.

    Long term, energy resources from NM, CO and the Panhandle may support all of these east-west pathways.

    Short-term, the NE NM energy resources are fabulous, the wind blows all year long, and economic developmen

    is truly needed there, so those resources should be carried via the Lucky Corridor line.

    3. Mid-term, create north-south backbone. If we assume that the HWY 385 corridor is one of the greatest energ

    corridors in the nation (gas, coal, wind, solar, geothermal), we need to figure out how to inject that power to th

    West without de-stabilizing the grid, which means moving the backbone of the Western grid further to the east

    and completing the north-south 345 along I-25 corridor. Long-term, the HPX would provide backbone at the

    eastern boundary of the western grid. Mid-term, fixing existing gaps in the 345 north-south along I-25 may be

    priority.

    4. Mid-term, connect a new Santa Rosa substation to Las Vegas and, long-term to Tucumcari-Gladstone.Because of the wind developers wanting to move from Storrie Lake to Springer and willing to upgrade that line,

    a new line from Santa Rosa to Las Vegas could create another reliability loop and another pathway for wind in

    eastern NM to get west without having to have it all on the Blackwater 345.

    5. Mid-term, replace the 345 from Ojo to Four Corners with a DC line. The initial Lucky Corridor project, below,

    will carry enough NM energy to fill up the 345 from Ojo to Four Corners. We will have room for expansion,

    additional lines, later. However, that cannot happen until PNM replaces the 345 from Ojo to FC (as well as Tri-

    Lucky Corridor, LLC

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    State replacing its 345 at Taos?), with a large capacity DC line. It may be possible to do this without widening

    that 345 corridor. Then a heck of a lot of gas and renewables could move west.

    6. Long-term, please look at connecting Vilas and Gladstone. The Colorado Coordinated Planning Group (CCPG)

    currently beginning a study on possibly connecting the planned (2016) new line to the Vilas substation in Baca

    County, CO to Gladstone or Guadalupe sometime in the next 20 years. Reliability, backbone would be

    improved.

    I dont expect to be able to personally attend all your meetings or to take any policy role, but wanted to pass along thes

    comments and ask for your support for the Lucky Corridor path in your upcoming deliberations.

    Best regards,

    Lynn Greene

    Lynn Chapman Greene, President

    Lucky Corridor, LLC

    (303) 681-3073 office

    (303) 596-4821 cell

    www.luckycorridor.com

    Download the Lucky Corridor Detailed Proposal (PDF)

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    State of New Mexico Department of Game & Fish

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    Joan Munsell

    From: Nancy Lockridge [[email protected]]Sent: Thursday, July 22, 2010 1:57 PMTo: Joan MunsellSubject: Torrance County Transmission Lines

    Being a homeowner in Deer Canyon Preserve with a view of the railroad tracks and Hwy. 60, I

    am most interested in developments regarding more detailed maps and possible placement of

    transmission lines. Please advise me when more accurate maps have been developed along with

    any pertinent news concerning any possible effects on our home views and the investment we

    made when building in Deer Canyon.

    Thank you,

    Nancy Lockridge

    [email protected].

    Torrance County Resident

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    Joan Munsell

    From: Doyle, Michael D LtCol USAF AETC 58 OSS/CC [[email protected]]Sent: Friday, July 23, 2010 10:21 AMTo: Joan MunsellCc: Corkern, Gregory B LtCol USAF AETC 58 OSS/DOSubject: 58th Operations Support Squadron's information for RETAAttachments: 58 SOW Response to RETA (14Jul10).pptx

    Joan,

    Please note that the 58 SOW at Kirtland AFB, NM fully supports the WhiteHouse's initiative to encourage green energy options. We are happy tosearch for cooperative solutions which allow our nation to produce energywhich sustains our environment while at the same time allows us to continuetraining the USAF's premiere Personnel Recovery and Special Operations crewsfor the conflicts of today and tomorrow.

    After reviewing the proposed powerline transmission areas presented at lastmonth's public presentation as well as your website, I'm pleased to note

    that our self-identified low altitude areas (Low Altitude Training andNavigation - LATNs), are not impacted. I've attached a short powerpointslideshow. Some of the maps used come from your website. I placed a fewgraphics on these slides in order to show the predominance of 58 SOW's lowaltitude flying with respect to some of the proposed powerline transmissionrouting.

    As a general rule, any new powerline transmission or windmill constructionproject within NM in the area surrounding Albuquerque will have some impacton low-level helicopter, tilt-rotor, and fixed wing flying training. It isimportant to understand that the 58 SOW can continue to train with thecurrently proposed routing. However, should these projects begin toencroach upon our LATNs to a great degree our training could be negativelyimpacted.

    Respectfully,

    Lt Col Greg Corkern58 OSS/DODSN: 263-5445COMM: 505-853-5445

    Lt Col Michael DoyleCommander, 58th Operations Support Squadrondsn 263-5104 / bb (505)270-2096

    From: Joan Munsell [mailto:[email protected]]Sent: Tuesday, July 13, 2010 3:57 PMTo: Joan MunsellSubject: Governor's Press Release

    Kirtland Air Force Base

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    Good afternoon~

    Please direct your attention to RETA's website (www.nmreta.org) to read(under "Documents" / "Press Releases"):

    "Governor Richardson Announces Formation of Task Force to Map StatewideClean Energy Transmission System", July 8, 2010.

    Also, please note that there is a reminder to submit all public commentsregarding the RETA Transmission Corridor Committee's "draft corridors" nolater than July 27, 2010 (to be included in the July 28th meeting'sdiscussion) to: [email protected]

    Thank you!

    Joan

    Joan Munsell

    Administrative Manager

    New Mexico RETA

    200 W. DeVargas Street - Suite 4

    Santa Fe, NM 87501

    505-983-4458

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    58th Special OperationsTraining Areas

    Lt Col Greg Corkern

    58th OSS Director of Operations

    As of 14 Jul 10

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    NM Collector System Cow/58SOW LATNs plotted

    LATN

    (LATN = Low Altitude Tactical Navigation Area)

    Training the Bestto Lead the Rest

    LATN

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    PNM Collector Systew/58SOW LATNs plotted

    (LATN = Low Altitude Tactical Navigation Area)

    Training the Bestto Lead the Rest

    LATN

    LATN

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    Potential Routing Solutiow/58SOW LATNs plotted

    LATN

    Routeare be

    river cfor 58

    LATN

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    Tri-State Generation and Transmission Association

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    towers would likely have to be fenced thereby creating large multipleobstacles.f. Power lines in theater that present a problem are typically blown anddestroyed. Also, in a combat operation commanders may accept a higher level

    of risk.

    Thanks for the opportunity to comment. Eric Wolters, Fort Bliss, DPW-E.

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    July 27, 2010

    Delivered via electronic mail [email protected]

    Ms. Joan MunsellNew Mexico Renewable Energy Transmission Authority

    200 West DeVargas St., Suite 4Santa Fe, NM 87501

    Re: Comments on Proposed RETA Transmission Corridors

    Dear Ms. Munsell:

    Please accept and fully consider these scoping comments on the proposed RETA Transmission

    Corridors (Corridors) on behalf of The Wilderness Society, Defenders of Wildlife, New MexicoWilderness Alliance, Sierra Club Rio Grande Chapter, Western Resource Advocates, Western

    Environmental Law Center, NRDC and the Southwest Environmental Center. We appreciate the

    opportunity to comment.

    Clearly, our nations growing addiction to fossil fuels, coupled with the unprecedented threats

    brought about by global warming, imperil the integrity of our wildlands as never before. To sustainboth our wildlands and our human communities, the undersigned believe the nation must transition

    away from fossil fuels as quickly as possible. To do this, we must eliminate energy waste, moderate

    demand through energy efficiency, conservation, and demand-side management practices, andrapidly develop and deploy clean, renewable energy technologies, including at the utility-scale.

    New transmission lines will also be necessary in some cases to bring remote renewable energy

    resources to population centers. Renewable energy and associated transmission development is not

    appropriate everywhere, however, and thorough review under the National Environmental Policy

    Act of 1969 (NEPA) is an essential part of determining which of the many proposed utility-scaleprojects should be permitted to go forward.

    We strongly believe that the long-term, environmentally responsible success of RETAs renewable

    energy transmission program depends on the development of policies and guidelines that guide

    projects to the most appropriate locations, thus limiting environmental impacts and reducingobstacles to construction of the most appropriate projects. Designation of appropriate transmission

    corridors can be an effective way of achieving these goals, as well as increasing public awareness

    and engagement in the process. We are submitting these comments with the intent that in

    collaboration with the public and interested stakeholders RETA can identify Corridors that providetransmission access to renewable energy without unacceptable impacts to the wildlands, water and

    wildlife of our southwestern landscape.

    Introduction and Recommendations to Improve the Corridors Identification Process

    Given the limited amount of information that is currently available on the RETA website about theultimate purpose and use of the Corridors and the process by which they were identified, it is

    difficult to comment on the broader goals and assumptions behind the Corridors. These are

    important considerations, and we recommend that RETA provide this information to the public assoon as possible so input may be gathered on these questions.

    mailto:[email protected]:[email protected]:[email protected]:[email protected]
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    Without the benefit of this information, these comments are focused on four issues: 1) the need to

    ensure transmission corridors identified for renewable energy truly do serve renewable energy and

    do not facilitate additional fossil fuels development; 2) the degree to which these corridors do or do

    not align with areas already identified through state and regional processes as high potential forrenewable energy development; 3) general recommendations on areas to prioritize and avoid for

    siting transmission lines; and 4) specific concerns we have identified regarding the current locationsof the Corridors.

    We are also concerned about the lack of clarity in the commenting process. Though the RETA

    website says that comments are due by July 28th

    , we learned on the morning of July 27th

    that theTransmission Committee will be making revisions to their map on July 28 th, and that if we want our

    comments to be considered as part of that revision process, we need to submit them by the

    afternoon of July 27th

    .

    We are submitting our comment letter on the afternoon of July 27 th so that our recommendations

    can be considered as part of the Corridor revisions meeting on July 28th

    . However, because we had

    planned on submitting the comments for the July 28th deadline listed on the website, some groupsmay not have had time to approve signing on to the comments. If this is the case, we will be

    submitting a supplemental version of our comments with additional signatories on July 28th

    .

    We also request that RETA provide clear instructions to the public for commenting on the Corridorsgoing forward.

    I. RETA Should Employ all Available Tools to Ensure that the Corridors ServeRenewable Energy and do not Facilitate Additional Fossil Fuels Development

    RETA should do everything within its authority to ensure that the Corridors facilitate the

    development and transmission of renewable energy and do not facilitate additional fossil fuels

    development.

    Siting Corridors in areas with high renewable energy development potential and low fossil fuelsdevelopment potential is one strategy which RETA should employ.

    RETA should also consider any other mechanisms available to ensure that the Corridors do notfacilitate additional fossil fuels development. Although RETA does not have the authority to

    approve or deny projects, or condition approvals of projects, it can impose requirements (such as the

    30% renewables requirement currently in place) for projects that it finances. There may be other

    mechanisms by which RETA could help ensure that the Corridors serve renewables, and/or otherforums in which RETA could strongly advocate for prioritized access to renewable energy in the

    Corridors.

    Recommendations: RETA should explore and implement all available options, including but not

    limited to those described above, to ensure that the Corridors serve renewable energy and do not

    facilitate additional fossil fuels development.

    II. RETA Should Provide Public Explanation of Which Renewable Energy Resourcesor Zones the Corridors Intend to Serve

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    In an attempt to qualitatively gauge how well the Corridors would serve high potential renewableenergy development areas in New Mexico, we have overlaid the Corridors with existing priority

    zones or high potential renewable energy development areas identified through various regional

    processes.

    a. Western Governors Association Western Renewable Energy Zones Project Qualified Resource Areas

    The Western Governors Association (WGA), through their Western Renewable Energy Zones

    Project (WREZ), has identified high priority renewable energy development areas in the western

    states, western Canada and Baja Mexico. These Qualified Resource Areas (QRAs) haveundergone some screening to eliminate areas already excluded by law or policy, sensitive wildlands,

    and other areas inappropriate for industrial developments such as renewable energy projects.

    However, this screening project is not complete, and site-specific environmental analyses will be

    necessary for any projects proposed within QRAs. In particular, additional attention is needed toaddress potential impacts to wildlife habitat and migration corridors.

    Despite these limitations, the QRAs are valuable in identifying broad areas of high renewableenergy development potential.

    As shown in the attached map (Attachment 11

    ), some of the Corridors overlap well with some ofthe QRAs, some of the Corridors do not overlap with the QRAs, and some of the QRAs are not

    served by any Corridors.

    Specifically, Corridors 2 and 5-8 intersect several of the QRAs. Corridors 1, 3, 4, 10 and 11 do not.

    The QRAs to the north and south of Corridor 1 do not have any Corridors serving them.

    b. Bureau of Land Management Solar Energy Study AreasThe Bureau of Land Management (BLM) has identified 24 Solar Energy Study Areas (SESAs) as

    part of their ongoing development of a Programmatic Environmental Impact Statement for SolarEnergy Development on Public Lands. These SESAs are still being modified and improved2

    1

    Note that the map in Attachment 1 includes a legend that should also be used for the close-up maps included as

    Attachments 2-6.

    , but

    were initially screened by BLM to identify high quality solar resources, low slope, and limited

    2The appropriateness of the New Mexico SESAs, in particular, is in question. Though the BLM Las Cruces field office

    originally identified the Mason Draw and Red Sand SESAs as potentially appropriate areas for solar development, the

    field office has undertaken subsequent, more detailed review and identified unacceptable conflicts. Because of theseconflicts with natural and cultural resources and wildlife management areas, the field office has sent a letter to BLM

    Washington Office recommending that both the Mason Draw and Red Sand SESAs be dropped from consideration. It

    is clear that much potential for conflict exists in these areas, and BLM will need to study these areas in detail to

    determine whether they are appropriate for inclusion as SESAs. The Afton SESA appears to have the least conflicts of

    the New Mexico SESAs, with areas of potential for high reptilian diversity in the eastern portion of the SESA being the

    most significant issue we have identified at this time.

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    4

    conflicts with wilderness quality lands, sensitive wildlife habitat, cultural resources, and othersensitive resources, values and uses.

    As shown in Attachment 2, none of the Corridors serve the SESAs.

    Recommendations: RETA should analyze whether it is possible to identify Corridors that serve

    areas that have been identified as having high renewable energy potential while avoiding protectedlands and sensitive areas.

    III. Siting Corridors Recommendations on Areas to Avoid and Ways to LimitImpacts by Maximizing the Use of Impaired Lands and Existing Infrastructure

    Development of large-scale transmission facilities will have significant impacts on the lands upon

    which they are located. These impacts include direct impacts from road construction, siting of

    tower pads and support infrastructure, and potential for bird and bat collisions with towers andwires; as well as indirect impacts such as habitat fragmentation, increased predation from perching

    raptors, and viewshed impacts. An inappropriately sited and constructed transmission line has the

    potential to cause significant damage to the environment. Accordingly, it is crucial that RETAcommit to avoiding sensitive areas, obtain necessary information on lands with wilderness

    characteristics and consider maximizing use of existing development corridors in siting

    transmission lines.

    a. Areas to AvoidRETA should identify areas to avoid in determining Corridor locations. Certain places are not

    appropriate for transmission lines and certain categories of lands should be avoided. Based on their

    important natural values and potential for damage from the construction, use and maintenance of

    transmission lines, we recommend that RETA commit to not siting Corridors in the following areas:

    1. Wilderness Areas;2. Wilderness Study Areas (WSAs);3. National Monuments;4. National Conservation Areas;5. Other lands within BLMs National Landscape Conservation System (NLCS), such as

    Outstanding Natural Areas;

    6. National Historic and National Scenic Trails;7. National Wild, Scenic, and Recreational Rivers, study rivers and segments, and

    eligible rivers and segments;8. National Parks9. U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service National Wildlife Refuges10.Areas of Critical Environmental Concern (ACECs);11.Special Recreation Management Areas;12.U.S. Forest Service Inventoried Roadless Areas;13.Threatened, endangered and sensitive species habitat, as well as critical cores,

    migration routes and linkages for wildlife;

    14.Citizen-proposed wilderness areas and wilderness inventory areas;15.Other lands with wilderness characteristics;16.Lands protected by the State of New Mexico; and

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    17.Culturally Sensitive AreasThis category should also include lands that are included in pending legislation for designation in

    one of the above categories or would otherwise include provisions that prohibit siting of

    transmission lines.

    b. Maximizing Use of Impaired Lands and Existing InfrastructureIn addition to avoiding ecologically-sensitive lands, we recommend that already impaired lands be

    considered first for Corridors.

    Existing Rights of Way, degraded agricultural lands, and other already impacted areas provide

    opportunities for siting transmission lines without loss of other uses and values. Such sites are often

    close to existing infrastructure, which provides additional benefits. Proximity to existing

    infrastructure will minimize new road construction or major roadway improvements (such as pavingand widening), avoiding another set of impacts.

    Recommendations: To avoid unnecessary impacts, RETA should ensure that the Corridors avoidthe areas identified in section III a. and should specifically prioritize use of lands identified in

    section III b. that are not identified for restoration.

    IV. Specific Concerns Regarding Current Corridor LocationsAs described in section III, RETA should ensure that the Corridors avoid sensitive areas andprioritize areas with existing disturbance.

    We have identified a number of specific concerns regarding the Corridors as currently proposed.

    Attachment 1 identifies the Corridors as numbered below.

    a. Corridor 1: Conflicts with Designated Wilderness and Other Sensitive Areas in GilaNational Forest

    Corridor 1 is proposed to cross from the heart of the Gila Wilderness just northeast of Gila

    Hotsprings and other adjacent roadless country, across state lands to just south of the New MexicoWilderness Alliance Continental Divide Citizens Wilderness Inventory (CWI) Area (see

    Attachment 3).

    Construction of transmission lines is not permitted in federally designated wilderness areas, and thesection of Corridor 1 that intersects the Gila Wilderness should be removed.

    In addition, Corridor 1 crosses ecologically sensitive riparian areas at 6 locations identified as partof The Nature Conservancys Conservation Portfolio.

    The Gila Wilderness contains world-renowned wildlife habitat and areas of high scenic, recreationaland cultural values. The area supports a healthy mountain lion population, porcupines, bobcats,

    ringtails, coatis, several species of bats, many small mammals, and 291 species of birds, including

    golden eagles, goshawks, and the great horned, flammulated, and Mexican spotted owls.Altogether, there are 453 species of vertebrates documented in the Gila Wilderness, including 35

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    6

    sensitive, threatened, or endangered species. Examples of threatened and endangered speciesinclude the threatened Mexican spotted owl, and the endangered Mexican gray wolf and Gila trout.

    CWI Areas are lands that have been inventoried by citizens groups, conservationists, and agencies

    and found to have wilderness characteristics, including naturalness, solitude and the opportunityfor primitive recreation. BLM defines wilderness characteristics in the Record of Decision for the

    Arizona Strip Resource Management Plan as follows:

    The following wilderness characteristics will be maintained:

    High Degree of Naturalness: Lands and resources affected primarily by the forces ofnature and where the imprint of human activity is substantially unnoticeable.

    Outstanding Opportunities for Solitude: When the sights, sounds, and evidence of otherpeople are rare or infrequent and where visitors can be isolated, alone or secluded fromothers.

    Outstanding Opportunities for Primitive and Unconfined Recreation: Where the use ofthe area will be through non-motorized, non-mechanical means, and where no orminimal developed recreation facilities are encountered. (Record of Decision, p. 2-67)

    Beyond these core values, these lands also provide important wildlife habitat, cultural and scientific

    resources, invaluable ecosystem services including clean air and water, important economicbenefits, and many other resources and values.

    The sensitive nature of these lands and their resources and values makes their protection critical.The industrial nature of transmission development makes it incompatible with wilderness quality

    lands.

    b. Corridor 2: Conflicts with New Mexico Wilderness Alliance Citizens WildernessInventory Areas and Other Sensitive Areas on the Sacramento Escarpment

    Corridor 2 is proposed to run all the way across the Guadalupe Mountains, on Forest Service lands.The Sacramento Escarpment, which rises over 4,000 feet above the Tularosa Valley to an elevation

    of 8,100 feet, is one of the more spectacular topographic features in the state. In addition to

    potentially impacting the Guadalupe Escarpment Area of Critical Environmental Concern (ACEC),the proposed corridor would bisect and run adjacent to the Guadalupe Escarpment CWI Area, and

    would also clip the Rawhide Canyon CWI Area on its southwestern side and Long Canyon CWI

    Area on its southwestern side. A transmission line in this area would greatly diminish the primitivenature of this area, and would be antithetical to maintaining the wilderness characteristics and

    values of numerous wild areas throughout this mountain range (see Attachment 4).

    The Lincoln national forest supports a high diversity of habitats, which in turn support a richassortment of native animals and plants, all of which would have to be addressed by any new

    transmission proposed for the area. The Guadalupe Mountains provide habitat for a diversity of

    plant and animal species, including federally threatened species such as the threatened Mexicanspotted owl and state-listed species such as the gray-banded Kingsnake, Mottled rock rattlesnake,

    Gray vireo, and Desert bighorn sheep. There are at least 18 rare plant species located in or near the

    Sacramento Escarpment unit according to the New Mexico State Heritage Program (1984). Someof these include Sacramento prickly poppy, Alamo penstemon, button cactus, and Villards

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    7

    pincushion cactus. Over half of all the threatened or endangered plants in New Mexico and one-quarter of all the rare or endemic animals in New Mexico are found in the Lincoln National Forest.

    Also, over 300 species of wildlife, including almost 200 types of birds, are found in the Lincoln.

    The Guadalupe Mountain Escarpment is also contains high quality nesting and foraging habitat for

    numerous raptor species such as peregrine falcon, which could potentially conflict with newtransmission lines.

    Scenic quality in the Sacramento Mountains is superb. The BLM Sacramento Escarpment ACECwas designated in part to protect the scenic values of the Sacramento Escarpment. A new

    transmission line could potentially impair scenic and other qualities for which this ACEC was

    designated.

    c. Corridor 3: Conflicts with Proposed Ute Mountain San Antonio NationalConservation Area and Winter Range ACEC

    Corridor 3 is proposed to bisect the northwestern portion of the proposed Ute Mountain San

    Antonio National Conservation Area and the existing BLM Winter Range ACEC. The proposed

    NCA includes many of the same qualities as the CWI Areas described above, and the Corridorsshould not cross the proposed NCA. The Winter Range Area of Critical Environmental Concern is

    an area located within the San Antonio Special Management Area, and was designated by the BLM

    to protect and manage for important winter range for mule deer, elk and pronghorn. In addition, theACEC contains a portion of the Old Spanish Trail and contains culturally significant sites that were

    used by the Apache and Ute bands. The BLMs draft revised Resource Management Plan calls for

    expanding the Winter Range ACEC significantly to cover the entire San Antonio SpecialManagement Area. Corridor 3 would also cross the Rio San Antonio, a sensitive riparian corridor

    that flows across both the Carson National Forest and adjacent BLM lands. This area of the Carson

    National Forest supports habitat for a wide variety of wildlife species. The northernmost portion of

    this proposed corridor crosses into a Conservation Portfolio site of The Nature Conservancy, which

    is an indication this area is of high biological significance (see Attachment 5).

    d. Corridor 4: Need to Consult with Jicarilla Apache Indian Reservation; Conflicts withEdward Sargent State Wildlife Management Area

    Corridor 4 would begin in and cross the northwestern corner of the Jicarilla Apache sovereign

    lands. Any proposal for a new transmission line would need express permission and engagement

    from the Jicarilla.

    The proposed corridor would also cut across the middle of the Edward Sargent State Wildlife

    Management Area, which was initially conserved by the Nature Conservancy (See Attachment 6).It also bisects the Nature Conservancys conservation portfolio, an indication that this area containsareas of high conservation value. There are numerous sensitive resources and values in this area that

    would have to be addressed by any new transmission proposals. The Edward Sargent is now one of

    the largest properties owned and managed for wildlife values by the state of New Mexico. The areaborders the Chama River, and contains a major portion of the Chamita River Valley, which forms a

    broad basin of grasslands that provide excellent habitat for deer and elk, as well as habitat for trout

    and other aquatic species. Other wildlife species can be found in this wildlife management area,including coyote, porcupine, black bear and beaver, mountain lion and snowshoe hare. The area

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    8

    supports habitat for numerous birds, including American Kestrel, mountain bluebird, broad-tailedand black-chinned hummingbird, northern flicker, Stellers jay, Clarks nutcracker, mountain

    chickadee, brown creeper, warbling vireo, common nighthawk, red-winged blackbird, and northern

    shrike, as well as the occasional wild turkey or blue grouse. This area may also contain potential

    habitat for the endangered lynx, as the southern boundary of its habitat extends to the Colorado stateline. The Edward Sargent property consists of high aspen meadows, alder-lines streams, oak groves,

    and grassy meadows. Corridor 4 would also have to cross the Chama River.

    In addition, Corridor 4 cuts through key north-south migration corridors for both mule deer and elk.

    The protection of these movement corridors is important for these species survival, especially in

    the face of climate change. The elk population in this area is one of the largest in the country andthe hunting revenues generated are important to many families, ranches, cultures, local and rural

    communities and their economies, and county and state governments. Other proposed corridors may

    also bisect important wildlife movement areas, however, more time to study the proposed corridors

    would be needed to provide a full analysis of the impacts to wildlife movement.

    Recommendations: RETA should revise the Corridors to exclude any intersections with federally

    designated wilderness areas, CWI Areas and other areas proposed for conservation, including theproposed Ute Mountain San Antonio NCA, ACECs, as well as other extremely sensitive areas.

    RETA should also address how impacts to other sensitive resources and values intersected by the

    Corridors would be avoided, minimized and mitigated with off-site mitigation measures.

    Thank you for your thorough consideration of these comments.

    Sincerely,

    Alex Daue, Renewable Energy Coordinator

    The Wilderness Society1660 Wynkoop St. Suite 850

    Denver, CO 80202

    Nathan Newcomer, Associate Director

    New Mexico Wilderness Alliance

    P.O. Box 25464

    Albuquerque, NM 87125

    Dan Lorimier, Conservation Coordinator

    Sierra Club Rio Grande Chapter

    300 N Downtown Mall, 2nd floor

    Las Cruces, New Mexico 88001

    Monique DiGiorgio, Conservation Strategist

    Western Environmental Law Center

    520 E. Babcock Street

    Bozeman, Montana 59715

    Matt Clark, Southwest Representative

    Defenders of Wildlife110 S. Church Ave. Suite 4292

    Tucson, AZ, 85701

    Gary Graham, Transmission Project Director

    Western Resource Advocates

    2260 Baseline Rd, Ste 200

    Boulder, CO 80302

    Helen OShea, Deputy Director, Western

    Renewable Energy Project

    NRDC111 Sutter Street, 20th Floor

    San Francisco, CA 94104

    Kevin Bixby, Executive Director

    Southwest Environmental Center275 North Downtown Mall

    Las Cruces, NM 88001-1213

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    1

    Joan Munsell

    From: Patrick McCarthy [[email protected]]Sent: Tuesday, July 27, 2010 3:07 PMTo: Joan MunsellSubject: Comments on RETA proposed transmission corridorsAttachments: TNC_Comments_RETA_July_2010.pdf; TNC_RETA_Species_List.pdf;

    TNC_RETA_Corridor_Analysis.pdf

    Dear Ms. Munsell,

    Please find attached The Nature Conservancys initial comments on the Renewable Energy Transmission Authoritys

    proposed transmission corridors. Also attached are (1) a map showing our spatial analysis of the proposed corridors and

    important conservation areas, and (2) a list of the species and ecological system types that occur in the conservation

    areas that are crossed by the proposed corridors.

    The Nature Conservancy fully supports the Renewable Energy Transmission Authoritys mission to promote the

    development of renewable energy in New Mexico. We are confident that the Transmission Committee will be able to

    identify suitable renewable energy development zones in New Mexico and we are eager to cooperate with RETA in tha

    process. We appreciate RETAs invitation to provide input and realize the complexity involved in such a critical endeavoOur staff is available to discuss the issues raised in this letter, if needed.

    Sincerely,

    Patrick McCarthy

    Patrick McCarthy

    Director, Conservation Programs (New Mexico)Director, Southwest Climate Change Initiative

    [email protected]

    (505) 988-1542 ext. 217 (office)

    (505) 988-4095 (fax)(505) 310-2117 (mobile)

    http://nmconservation.org/

    The Nature Conservancy

    212 East Marcy Street, Suite 200

    Santa Fe, NM 87501

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    The Nature Conservancy in New Mexico212 East Marcy StreetSanta Fe, NM 87501Tel: (505) 988.3867Fax: (505) 988.4905

    July 28, 2010

    Delivered to:[email protected]

    Ms. Joan MunsellTransmission Corridor Committee

    New Mexico Renewable Energy Transmission Authority200 West DeVargas Street, Suite 4Santa Fe, New Mexico 87501

    Re: Comments Concerning Proposed RETA Transmission Corridors

    Dear Ms. Munsell:

    We appreciate the opportunity to provide comments on the transmission corridors proposed byNew Mexicos Renewable Energy Transmission Authority. We look forward to working

    cooperatively with the Transmission Corridor Committee and RETA in addressing the

    conservation issues involved with this project.

    The mission of The Nature Conservancy is to preserve the plants, animals and naturalcommunities that represent the diversity of life on Earth by protecting the lands and waters they

    need to survive. The Conservancy recognizes that climate change is one of the most critical

    threats to biodiversity around the world and we understand the need for renewable energy toreduce greenhouse gases and lessen the impact of global warming. The Conservancy also

    understands that the current infrastructure of energy transmission will need to be expanded to

    effectively distribute growing renewable energy supplies to consumers. Our primary concern isthat energy transmission corridors be located such that their direct impact on biodiversity is

    minimized, even as New Mexico develops its clean energy infrastructure.

    The Nature Conservancy has made significant investments in science-based tools to help usachieve our mission. Specifically, our Ecoregional Assessments and the Development by Design

    approach have direct application to the identification and resolution of conservation concerns

    within the proposed RETA Transmission Corridors and associated renewable energydevelopments in New Mexico.

    Using our Ecoregional Assessments as a guide, the Conservancy has reviewed the draft corridorsproposed by RETA on June 11, 2010. We have identified eleven areas of concern in the map

    attached as reference in our cover e-mail message. We have also attached a list of the important

    species and ecological system types associated with each of these eleven areas.

    mailto:[email protected]:[email protected]:[email protected]
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    Below are preliminary comments that summarize our concerns about these conservation areas.The Nature Conservancy will provide additional comments about these places, as well as

    information about the Development by Design process, to RETA within the 30-day comment

    period.

    Conservation Concerns Regarding Proposed Transmission Corridors

    Gila Wilderness and Gila River Complex: The Gila Wilderness became the first congressionally

    designated wilderness area in the U.S. in 1924. The area is home to a vast number of plant and

    vertebrate species, and has one of the highest concentrations of threatened and endangered

    species in New Mexico. The Gila provides habitat for 35 imperiled vertebrates, including theMexican wolf, the Gila trout and the Mexican Spotted Owl, all three of which are listed as

    endangered or threatened by the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. Moreover, construction of

    transmission lines within a federally designated Wilderness Area would be extremely difficult, ifnot impossible, to permit.

    The Gila River is one of the last remaining free-flowing perennial rivers in the U.S. Southwest.The Gila River Complex conservation area contains high-quality riparian and aquatic

    communities that support a host of endemic, rare, and declining species. A full range of desert,

    transitional and montane species and communities is represented at the site, which stretches from

    the river's headwaters down into the Apache Highlands near Arizona. The conservation areacontains 57 species and natural communities of concern, including several federally listed

    threatened and endangered species. Avoidance of development within the Gila River corridor is

    critical for preservation of biodiversity of the area.

    Guadalupe Mountains and Escarpment: The Guadalupe Mountains and Escarpment contain awide range of ecosystems that provide habitat for an enormous variety of plant and animal

    species. There are more than 1,000 species of plants, 60 species of mammals, 289 species of

    birds, and 55 species of reptiles in the area. The Guadalupe Mountains are home to theendangered grey-banded kingsnake, the Davis Mountain Cottontail, the endangered Kuenzlers

    hedgehog cactus, and 16 species of bats. The Guadalupe Mountains provide critical wildlife

    habitat that should be carefully preserved.

    Edward Sargent Wildlife Management Area: The Edward Sargent Wildlife Management Area is

    a 20,400 acre wilderness originally purchased by The Nature Conservancy and now owned and

    managed by the New Mexico Department of Game and Fish. The site borders the Chama Riverand also contains a large stretch of the Rio Chamita and Nabor Lake. The area is renowned for

    its excellent trout fishing and elk hunting. The wildlife area is also home to snowshoe hare,

    turkey, blue grouse, and the Rio Chamita valley is often dense with wildflowers. The area is apopular destination for hiking, mountain biking, and horseback riding. The Edward Sargent

    WMA is a natural gem of Northern New Mexico, and the utmost care should be taken to protect

    the pristine beauty of this sensitive area.

    Ute Mountain and Rio San Antonio Gorge: These areas have been proposed for federal

    designation as National Conservation Areas, and they are currently designated and managed bythe BLM as the Winter Range Area of Critical Environmental Concern (ACEC). The Ute

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    Mountain and Rio San Antonio Gorge region supports large herds of elk and abundant wildlife.The Rio San Antonio provides regionally important wildlife habitat. Energy development and

    transmission in this area would appear to conflict with the proposed designation of Ute Mountain

    and San Antonio Gorge as a National Conservation Area.

    Prairie Conservation Areas of Northeastern New Mexico: Ecological analyses by theConservancy and others have shown that, of the many habitats in New Mexico, grasslands andriparian areas are at greatest risk of degradation or loss and, regionally, are the most unique or

    irreplaceable. The shortgrass prairies of northeastern New Mexico represent some of the largest

    unfragmented grasslands within the North American Great Plains. The proposed transmission

    corridors overlap with seven prairie conservation areas. Avoidance of additional site disturbanceand fragmentation are important to preserving the biodiversity and character of New Mexicos

    prairies.

    Summary

    The Nature Conservancy fully supports the Renewable Energy Transmission Authoritys missionto promote the development of renewable energy in New Mexico. We are confident that the

    Transmission Committee will be able to identify suitable renewable energy development zones

    in New Mexico and we are eager to cooperate with RETA in that process. We appreciate

    RETAs invitation to provide input and realize the complexity involved in such a criticalendeavor. Our staff is available to discuss the issues raised in this letter, if needed.

    Sincerely,

    /S/ Patrick D. McCarthy, Director of Conservation Programs

    FOR

    Terry Sullivan

    New Mexico State Director

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    TNC Conservation Area Targets

    Name Duran Grasslands

    Scientific Name Common Name

    Astragalus siliceus Flint Mountain Milk-vetch

    Western Great Plains Closed Depression Wetland

    Western Great Plains Shortgrass Prairie

    Name Gila River Complex

    Scientific Name Common Name

    Accipiter gentilis Northern Goshawk

    Agosia chrysogaster Longfin Dace

    Allium gooddingii Goodding's Onion

    Apachean Grassland and Savanna Condition Class A

    Apachean Grassland and Savanna Condition Class B

    Apachean Shrubland

    Apacheria chiricahuensis Cliff Brittlebush

    Arizona Sycamore - Emory Oak

    Arizona Sycamore / Sand Dropseed

    Aspidoscelis flagellicauda Gila Spotted Whiptail

    Astragalus naturitensis Naturita Milk-vetch

    Athene cunicularia hypugaea Western Burrowing Owl

    Atriplex polycarpa Shrubland Cattle-spinach Shrubland

    Besseya oblongifolia Egg-leaf Coral-drops

    Bufo microscaphus Arizona Toad

    Buteo albonotatus Zone-tailed Hawk

    Buteogallus anthracinus Common Black-Hawk

    Canis lupus baileyi Mexican Wolf

    Caprimulgus vociferus Whip-poor-will

    Cardellina rubrifrons Red-faced Warbler

    Castilleja mogollonica White Mountains Paint Brush

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    Catostomus clarkii Desert Sucker

    Catostomus insignis Sonora Sucker

    Catostomus latipinnis Flannelmouth Sucker

    Chihuahuan Desert Scrub

    Cicindela oregona maricopa Maricopa Tiger Beetle

    Cienega

    Coccyzus americanus occidentalis Western Yellow-billed Cuckoo

    Colaptes chrysoides Gilded Flicker

    Conioselinum mexicanum Mexican Hemlock-parsley

    Contopus cooperi Olive-sided Flycatcher

    Cyprinodon macularius macularius Desert pupfish

    Dendroica petechia Yellow Warbler

    Desert riparian shrubland and woodland

    Desert Wash

    Desert-willow Intermittently Flooded Shrubland Allian

    Douglas Fir Forest Community (specific)

    Draba mogollonica Mogollon Whitlowgrass

    Eleocharis palustris/Anemopsis californica Marsh Spikerush / Yerba Mansa Herbaceous Vegetatio

    Empidonax traillii extimus Southwestern Willow Flycatcher

    Empidonax wrightii Gray Flycatcher

    Erigeron hessii Hess' Fleabane

    Eriogonum heermannii var. apachense Apache Wild Buckwheat

    Eumops perotis californicus California Bonneted Bat

    Falco peregrinus anatum American Peregrine Falcon

    Fremont Cottonwood Riparian Woodland Community (

    Gila intermedia Gila Chub

    Gila robusta Roundtail Chub

    Glaucidium brasilianum cactorum Cactus Ferruginous Pygmy-owl

    Haliaeetus leucocephalus Bald Eagle

    High diversity high elevation forests and meadows of a

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    Hyla eximia

    Interior Riparian Marsh

    Ixobrychus exilis hesperis Western Least Bittern

    Junonia genoveva nigrosuffusa Dark Peacock

    LACHLANIA DENCYANUAE GILA RIVER MAYFLY

    Lampropeltis pyromelana Sonoran Mountain Kingsnake

    Lesquerella gooddingii Goodding's Bladderpod

    Limenitis archippus obsoleta Arizona Viceroy

    Lontra canadensis sonora Southwestern River Otter

    Lupinus lemmonii Lemmon's Lupine

    Macrotus californicus California Leaf-nosed Bat

    Madrean Encinal

    Madrean Pine-Oak Forest and Woodland

    Madrean Pinyon-Juniper Woodland

    Meda fulgida Spikedace

    Migratory bird concentration area

    Montane Mixed Forest

    Montane Riparian Woodland and Shrubland

    Myotis velifer Cave Myotis

    Oncorhynchus gilae apache Apache Trout

    Oncorhynchus gilae gilae Gila Trout

    Packera cynthioides White Mountain Groundsel

    Packera neomexicana var. metcalfei Metcalfe's Groundsel

    Packera quaerens New Mexico Groundsel

    Pedicularis angustifolia Mogollon Mountain Lousewort

    Penstemon linarioides ssp. maguirei Maguire's Penstemon

    Penstemon superbus Superb Beardtongue

    Perityle gilensis var. gilensis Gila Rockdaisy

    Pipilo aberti Abert's Towhee

    Poeciliopsis occidentalis occidentalis Gila Topminnow

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    Ponderosa Pine Forest and Woodland

    Ponderosa Pine Forest and Woodland

    Ponderosa Pine Forest Community (specific)

    Prosopis (glandulosa var. torreyana, velutina) Woodlan (Western Honey Mesquite, Velvet Mesquite) Woodland

    Ptychocheilus lucius Colorado Pikeminnow

    Purshia x subintegra Arizona Cliffrose

    Pyrgulopsis arizonae Bylas Springsnail

    Pyrgulopsis gilae Gila Springsnail

    Pyrgulopsis thermalis New Mexico Hot Springsnail

    Rabbitbrush Shrubland

    Rallus longirostris yumanensis Yuma Clapper Rail

    Rana chiricahuensis Chiricahua Leopard Frog

    Rana pipiens Northern Leopard Frog

    Rana yavapaiensis Yavapai Leopard Frog

    Rhinichthys cobitis Loach Minnow

    Rhinichthys osculus Speckled Dace

    Riparian Woodland

    Riparian Woodland

    Riparian Woodland Community (specific)

    Rumex orthoneurus Blumer's Dock

    Salix arizonica Arizona Willow

    Sciurus arizonensis Arizona Gray Squirrel

    Sclerocactus erectocentrus var. 1 Acuna Cactus

    Semi-Desert Chaparral

    Sonoran Desert Scrub

    Stellaria porsildii Porsild's Starwort

    Strix occidentalis lucida Mexican Spotted Owl

    Subalpine Spruce-Fir Forest and Woodland

    Thamnophis rufipunctatus Narrow-headed Gartersnake

    Toxostoma lecontei Le Conte's Thrasher

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    Trifolium neurophyllum Mogollon Clover

    Tryonia gilae Gilae Tryonia

    Ursus americanus American Black Bear

    Vireo bellii Bell's Vireo

    Xyrauchen texanus Razorback Sucker

    Zapus hudsonius luteus New Mexican Jumping Mouse

    Zigadenus mogollonensis Mogoll Deathcamas

    Name Milagro Springs

    Scientific Name Common Name

    Chihuahuan-Sonoran Desert Bottomland and Swale Gr

    Cirsium wrightii Wright's Marsh Thistle

    Helianthus paradoxus Pecos Sunflower

    Intact Prairie Dog Towns and Associated Animal Asse

    Pinyon - Oak - Juniper Woodlands and Shrublands

    Western Great Plains Closed Depression Wetland

    Western Great Plains Saline Depression Wetland

    Western Great Plains Shortgrass Prairie

    Name Mt. Dora Shortgrass

    Scientific Name Common Name

    Aimophila cassinii Cassin's Sparrow

    Athene cunicularia hypugaea Western Burrowing Owl

    Buteo regalis Ferruginous Hawk

    Calamospiza melanocorys Lark Bunting

    Callipepla squamata Scaled Quail

    Charadrius montanus Mountain Plover

    Great Plains Mixedgrass Prairies

    Melanerpes erythrocephalus Red-headed Woodpecker

    Numenius americanus Long-billed Curlew

    Western Great Plains Closed Depression Wetland

    Western Great Plains Shortgrass Prairie

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    Name Pasamonte Shortgrass

    Scientific Name Common Name

    Aimophila cassinii Cassin's Sparrow

    Astragalus wittmannii Wittmann's Milk-vetch

    Athene cunicularia hypugaea Western Burrowing Owl

    Buteo regalis Ferruginous Hawk

    Calamospiza melanocorys Lark Bunting

    Callipepla squamata Scaled Quail

    Charadrius montanus Mountain Plover

    Great Plains Mixedgrass Prairies

    Intact Prairie Dog Towns and Associated Animal Asse

    Numenius americanus Long-billed Curlew

    Pinyon - Oak - Juniper Woodlands and Shrublands

    Southern Rocky Mountain Ponderosa Pine Woodland

    Western Great Plains Closed Depression Wetland

    Western Great Plains Tallgrass Prairie

    Name Pastura Grasslands

    Scientific Name Common Name

    Aimophila cassinii Cassin's Sparrow

    Astragalus siliceus Flint Mountain Milk-vetch

    Athene cunicularia hypugaea Western Burrowing Owl

    Buteo regalis Ferruginous Hawk

    Calamospiza melanocorys Lark Bunting

    Callipepla squamata Scaled Quail

    Melanerpes erythrocephalus Red-headed Woodpecker

    Numenius americanus Long-billed Curlew

    Western Great Plains Closed Depression Wetland

    Western Great Plains Mesquite Woodland and Shrubla

    Western Great Plains Shortgrass Prairie

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    Name Punche Valley

    Scientific Name Common Name

    ALPINE/MONTANE MODERATE AND LOW GRA

    ALPINE/MONTANE MODERATE AND LOW GRA

    Astragalus ripleyi Ripley's Milk-vetch

    Buteo regalis Ferruginous Hawk

    Catostomus plebeius Rio Grande Sucker

    Charadrius montanus Mountain Plover

    Cynomys gunnisoni Gunnison's Prairie Dog

    Dipodomys ordii montanus

    Eumeces multivirgatus epipleurotus Variable Skink

    Gila pandora Rio Grande Chub

    INTERMONTANE - FOOTHILL GRASSLAND

    LOWER MONTANE - FOOTHILLS SHRUBLAND

    MONTANE MODERATE AND LOW GRADIENTS L

    MONTANE MODERATE AND LOW GRADIENTS S

    MONTANE STEEP & VERY STEEP GRADIENTS O

    Neoparrya lithophila Rock-loving Aletes

    Perognathus flavus sanluisi

    Ponderosa Pine Forest and Woodland

    Populus angustifolia Sand Dune Forest Narrowleaf Cottonwood Sand Dune Forest

    Rocky Mountain Juniper Woodland and Savanna

    SAGEBRUSH STEPPE

    Southern Rocky Mountain Pinyon-Juniper Woodland (

    Spermophilus tridecemlineatus blanca A Ground Squirrel

    Thomomys bottae pervagus Botta's Pocket Gopher

    Name Rio Chama

    Scientific Name Common Name

    ALPINE DRY TUNDRA & ALPINE/SUBALPINE W

    ALPINE STEEP & VERY STEEP GRADIENTS O HE

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    ALPINE/MONTANE MODERATE AND LOW GRA

    ALPINE/MONTANE MODERATE AND LOW GRA

    Astragalus iodopetalus Violet Milk-vetch

    Astragalus micromerius Chaco Milk-vetch

    Catostomus plebeius Rio Grande Sucker

    Empidonax traillii extimus Southwestern Willow Flycatcher

    Gila pandora Rio Grande Chub

    Haliaeetus leucocephalus Bald Eagle

    INTERMONTANE - FOOTHILL GRASSLAND

    LOWER MONTANE - FOOTHILLS SHRUBLAND

    Mentzelia conspicua Conspicuous Blazingstar

    Montane Mixed Forest

    MONTANE MODERATE AND LOW GRADIENTS

    MONTANE MODERATE AND LOW GRADIENTS

    MONTANE MODERATE AND LOW GRADIENTS L

    MONTANE MODERATE AND LOW GRADIENTS S

    MONTANE STEEP & VERY STEEP GRADIENTS O

    MONTANE/FOOTHILLS, FOOTHILLS MODERATE

    MONTANE/FOOTHILLS, FOOTHILLS MODERATE

    Oncorhynchus clarkii pleuriticus Colorado River Cutthroat Trout

    Oncorhynchus clarkii virginalis Rio Grande Cutthroat Trout

    Phlox caryophylla Pagosa Phlox

    Ponderosa Pine Forest and Woodland

    Rana pipiens Northern Leopard Frog

    Riparian Woodland

    Rocky Mountain Juniper Woodland and Savanna

    SAGEBRUSH STEPPE

    Southern Rocky Mountain Pinyon-Juniper Woodland (

    Strix occidentalis lucida Mexican Spotted Owl

    Utacapnia poda A Stonefly

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    WINTERFAT SHRUB STEPPE

    Name San Juan de Dios

    Scientific Name Common Name

    Cirsium wrightii Wright's Marsh Thistle

    Helianthus paradoxus Pecos Sunflower

    Melanerpes erythrocephalus Red-headed Woodpecker

    Vireo bellii Bell's Vireo

    Western Great Plains Closed Depression Wetland

    Western Great Plains Mesquite Woodland and Shrubla

    Western Great Plains Shortgrass Prairie

    Name Sand Springs

    Scientific Name Common Name

    Aimophila cassinii Cassin's Sparrow

    Euphorbia strictior Panhandle Spurge

    Intact Prairie Dog Towns and Associated Animal Asse

    Proboscidea sabulosa Dune Unicorn-plant

    Western Great Plains Closed Depression Wetland

    Western Great Plains Mesquite Woodland and Shrubla

    Western Great Plains Sandhill Steppe

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    - 1 -

    July 27, 2010

    Delivered via electronic mail to [email protected]

    Ms. Joan Munsell

    New Mexico Renewable Energy Transmission Authority200 West DeVargas St., Suite 4

    Santa Fe, NM 87501

    Re: Comments on Proposed RETA Transmission Corridors

    Dear Ms. Munsell:

    Thank you for the opportunity to submit these scoping comments on the proposed RETA

    Transmission Corridors (Corridors) on behalf of The Western Environmental Law Center (WELC).

    WELC is a nonprofit public interest environmental law and policy firm that works to protect andrestore western wildlands and advocates for a healthy environment on behalf of communities

    throughout the West.

    Background Wildlife Corridors and Climate Change

    The West once experienced spectacular seasonal movements of wildlife across the landscape, with

    species moving from summer to winter range, or from birthing to feeding grounds. Unfortunately,

    landscape scale habitat loss and fragmentation threaten the integrity of our natural heritage bydisrupting important ecological interactions and patterns of wildlife movement. Such disruptions

    undermine the health of wildlife and the likelihood they will persist over time and are exacerbated by

    climate change. Local climate disruptions will cause changes in patterns of precipitation andtemperature, and wildlife will need to move in response to these changes, making them highly

    vulnerable to extirpation or extinction.

    Accordingly, through our Western Wildlife Corridors Campaign, WELC is working to protect and

    restore the Wests most critical wildlife habitat and wildlife corridors to ensure species resilience in

    a warming world. With this goal in mind, the region from the San Juan to the Rio Grande is one of

    three priority landscapes in the entire West that we are devoting our time and resources to.

    Corridor 4: Conflict with Wildlife Corridors and Private Lands Conservation Efforts

    In addition to the comments provided by The Wilderness Society and other conservation groups,WELC would like to bring to your attention additional information regarding Corridor 4, which is

    proposed to bisect key north-south migration areas for both mule deer and elk.

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    - 2 -

    WELC is working with private landowners in the southern San Juan Mountains of Colorado andnorthern New Mexico to launch the Chama Peak Landowner Conservation Alliance (The

    Alliance) in October 2010. The Alliance is an association of conservation minded landowners who

    are interested in working together on common issues and problems in the southern San JuanMountains of Colorado and New Mexico. The Alliance is unique in the region because it contains a

    concentration of contiguous, large expanses of wildlands. Land ownership, management, and use are

    very diverse but the landowners in this region share a common desire to keep this spectacularlandscape healthy and unfragmented through land stewardship efforts.

    The mission of the Alliance is to enhance, conserve, and protect wildlife movement, watershedhealth, and the landscape integrity of the southern San Juan Mountains of Colorado and northern

    New Mexico for present and future generations. We recognize that we are part of a larger region

    from the San Juan to the Rio Grande and beyond which contains critical wildlife migration corridors,

    habitats and dispersal at the landscape scale.

    Corridor 4 is in direct conflict with the private lands that are being prioritized for conservation. We

    highly encourage you to seriously reconsider the siting of this particular line, as there will be directconflict moving forward and irreparable impacts to critical wildlife habitat and migration corridors.

    Thank you for the opportunity to comment. Please do not hesitate to contact me with any questionsor comments. Additionally, please be sure to add me to your contact list for meetings and comment

    opportunities in the future.

    Sincerely,

    Monique DiGiorgio, Conservation StrategistWestern Environmental Law Center

    520 E. Babcock Street Bozeman, Montana 59715

    direct 406.451.0051 cell 406.548.1592 fax 406.443.6305

    [email protected] www.westernlaw.org

    cc: Alex Daue, The Wilderness Society

    Gary Graham, Western Resource Advocates

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    First Win

    600 B Street, Suite 130

    San Diego, CA 9210

    Tel: 619.684.772

    Fax: 619.684.779

    July 26, 2010

    Jeremy Turner

    Director, RETA

    200 West De Vargas #4

    Santa Fe, NM 87501

    RE: Comments on RETAs Draft Transmission Corridors

    Dear Jeremy,

    First Wind acknowledges RETAs effort in facilitating transmission planning for renewable energy in New

    Mexico and commends RETAs efforts to help provide access to New Mexicos valuable and abundant

    renewable energy resource. In regards to the recently published Draft Transmission Corridors and request fostakeholder input, First Wind would like to submit the following comments:

    Please clarify the evaluation criteria used in selecting the corridors proposed in the draft.

    Please quantify what benefits are associated with the particular corridor segments that have been

    identified. (How many MWs, which resource, transmission capacity made available, lower risk of

    environmental impacts, etc?)

    Large scale export of New Mexicos renewable energy will depend on access to western markets via

    new transmission. How does the current proposal achieve that?

    Focus should be placed on how to provide renewable resource with access to markets.

    Development of resources with lower development costs being delivered to high value markets shouldbe emphasized.

    RETA should augment and enable large merchant transmission activities.

    First Wind encourages RETA to take a lead in coordination and development of renewable energy

    collector systems.

    Recent FERC Notice of Proposed Rulemaking provides an opportunity to develop creative solutions to

    the integration of planning efforts and regional cost allocations.

    First Wind appreciates the opportunity to provide these comments and looks forward to working together to

    bring renewable energy projects forward in New Mexico.

    Sincerely,

    James Kelly

    Director, Development

    Email:[email protected]

    mailto:[email protected]:[email protected]:[email protected]:[email protected]
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    DEPARTMENT OF THE ARMY US ARMY WHITE SANDS MISSILE RANGE 100 Headquarters Avenue WHITE SANDS MISSILE RANGE, NEW MEXICO 88002-5000 REPLY TO July 27, 2010ATTeNTION OFOffice of the Chiefof Staff

    Mr. Jeremy Turner, DirectorRenewable Energy Transmission Authority ofNew Mexico200 West De Vargas, Suite 4Santa Fe, New Mexico 87501Dear Mr. Turner,

    White Sands Missile Range (WSMR) fully supports the Green Initiative directives comingfrom the White House and applauds the work that has been accomplished by RETA in the pastyear. WSMR continues to search for cooperative solutions to the rapidly expanding transmissionline developments in New Mexico.WSMR has reviewed the proposed transmission network areas provided at the June 11,2010, public presentation. WSMR is not impacted by the proposed Renewable TransmissionCorridors identified in_bright yellow on the provided map. However we continue to beconcerned about some of the proposed projects, specifically parts of the SunZia and the EastWest routes through the middle of the state. I've attached a brief that goes in detail on theimpacts of these specific routes. In brief, some of the impacts are:Electromagnetic interference. Recently, WSMR was chosen to conduct high powerImprovised Explosive Device (lED) defeat testing. These US systems use high-power directedenergy to overload and damage IEDs to defeat them before they can inflict casualties on USSoldiers deployed in combat theaters. WSMR was chosen for this test mission over other testranges because of remoteness, i.e., there are no nearby commercial electrical and telephonenetworks. Significant infrastructure investment has already been expensed to construct testingsites to execute this mission. These lED defeat systems are both ground based and carried onairborne platforms, mainly Unmanned Aerial Systems (VAS). The future development of thesesystems appears to be in the direction of increased power and sensitivity in coupling tocommercial networks. There is great concern that if parts of the SunZia or East West routes aredeveloped, WSMR testing of these systems would be affected.Reduced Safety Fans. All tests conducted at WSMR require an evaluation for safety with adetermination of the area required to conduct that test safely, i.e., a safety fan. Up to twenty-fivetimes a year, areas outside ofWSMR boundaries identified as extension areas must be evacuateddue to the safety fans. Most routes located in the central part ofNew Mexico are located in these

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    -2

    extension areas. As discussed in the item below, any power line located in these safety fans aresubject to damage. IfWSMR were required to eliminate safety fans in the extension areas due tothe proposed transmission lines, an 18.5% loss of area available for test missions would result.This would reduce or eliminate WSMR's capability to test certain systems which cannot betested overland anywhere else in the United States. This is an extreme negative impact onWSMR.Weapon systems designed to damage power lines. As mentioned above some of thesesystems employ directed energy to defeat IEDs. Many of these tests employ extremely highpowers with unknown ranges of effectiveness. Additionally in the past, the US has developedweapon systems specifically designed to damage and disrupt power transmission lines. Theseare primarily air delivered weapons and are greatly affected by winds. Even with great care, thechance of inadvertently damaging some of the SunZia or East West power lines is a reasonableconcern. In terms of risk, the salient point is the enormous hazard such a disruption wouldgenerate to customers dependent on continuous supply of electricity.Physical Interference of 200 ft power lines. WSMR airspace extends beyond ourborders. This DoD airspace starts at ground level and extends to exo-atmospheric. WSMR has aheavily used airfield (Stallion) in the northwest comer of the range. The airfield is used bymanned and unmanned aircraft, many ofwhich are developed by "Other GovernmentalAgencies" and allied nations. Additionally, SVLF site on the western border has also been usedto launchVAS. Some of these VAS have very slow climb rates, making 200 ft power lines evena few miles away a significant concern. Also, WSMR tests and uses cruise missiles as targets forair defense system testing. These weapon systems and targets can fly as low as 20 ft AboveGround Level. Power lines at 200 ft pose potential hazards that would require circumscription oftest events. Again, even with a reduced test footprint, the potential for unintended events is aconcern.WSMR stands ready to support RETA in developing a realistic statewide transmissionnetwork for New Mexico. We thank-you for the opportunity to provide our input on thisimportant advancement and look forward to further collaboration.

    Sincerely,

    Q ~ ( 1 / J 1 Chiefof Staff

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    US A

    White

    un a mpac on

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    Purpose

    Provide Analysis Of SunZia Transmissio

    Impacts To WSMR Military Mission

    US A

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    Background Information

    BLM is lead for Environmental Impact Study (E WSMR is a coope