ISBN: 972-625-83125-1-3

EIEP 2019

International Conference on Engineering, InformationTechnology, Applied Sciences, Energy & PetroleumEngineering

August 27-28, 2019 / Maldives

SEASEIEP - 19Program Book and Schedule

International Conference on Engineering, InformationTechnology, Applied Sciences, Energy & Petroleum Engineering

Date: 27-28, August 2019

Maagiri Hotel

eiep@society-eas.com

Hosted by:

TABLE OF CONTENTEditorial Board . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4Conference Secretariat . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5Contact Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5AGENDA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6AGENDA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7Does Asset Diversification in Banks Reduce Risk? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10Does The Liability Diversification In The Banks Effect Productivity? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11Assessment of the weight of school bags and its correlation with problems of musculoskeletal system among

school children studying in selected schools of Chandigarh . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13Assessment of Need of Palliative care Services in a selected population of Dhanas, Chandigarh . . . . . . . . . 14A Descriptive study to assess the Impact of Screen Time Use on Sleep Hygiene and Academic Performance

among undergraduate Nursing students of Nine, Pgimer, Chandigarh 2018-19 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15Face Detection and Recognition for Security System using Local Binary Patterns (LBP) . . . . . . . . . . . . 17Study on Haar-cascade Feature Detection to Enhance Security in Smart Banking Zones . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18SCCS: Streaming Cooperative Computing System for Edge Environment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19Upcoming Events . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20

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Editorial Board

Prof. Mohammed Abdel Razek, King Abdulazize University, Saudi Arabia

Prof. Badlishah Ahmad, Universiti Sultan Zainal Abidin (UniSZA), Malaysia

Prof. Zeeshan Ahmed, University of Connecticut Health Center, USA

Prof. Majida Alasady, University of Tikrit, Iraq

Prof. Modafar Ati, Abu Dhabi University, United Arab Emirates

Prof. Eduard Babulak, Fort Hays State University, USA

Prof. Konstantinos Blekas, University of Ioannina, Greece

Prof. Rodrigo Campos Bortoletto, Sao Paulo Federal Institute of Education, Brazil

Prof. Bong Jun Choi, The State University of New York (SUNY) Korea, Korea

Prof. Deepak Choudhary, LPU, India

Prof. George Dekoulis, Aerospace Engineering Institute, Cyprus

Prof. Darya Filatova, Kielce University of Technology, Poland

Prof. Atul Gonsai, Saurashtra Universtiy, India

Prof. Ching-Ting Hsu, University of Taipei, Taiwan

Prof. Alex Pappachen James, Nazarbayev University, Kazakhstan

Prof. Ming-shen Jian, National Formosa University, Taiwan

Prof. Li-Wei Kang, National Yunlin University of Science and Technology, Taiwan

Prof. Dimitrios Karras, Sterea Hellas Institute of Technology, Athens, Greece

Prof. Abdelmajid Khelil, Landshut University of Applied Sciences, Germany

Prof. Muralidhar Kulkarni, National Institute of Technology Karnataka, India

Prof. Datong Liu, Harbin Institute of Technology, P.R. China

Prof. Wenyu Liu, Huazhong University. of Sci. & Tech. Wuhan, P.R. China

Prof. Valeri Mladenov, Technical University of Sofia, Bulgaria

Prof. Marco Mugnaini, University of Siena, Italy

Prof. Yi Lu Murphey, University of Michigan, USA

Prof. Shashikant Patil, SVKM NMIMS Mumbai India, India

Prof. Grienggrai Rajchakit, Maejo University, Thailand

Prof. Rabie Ramadan, Cairo University, Egypt

Prof. Priya Ranjan, Amity University, India

Prof. Addisson Salazar, Universidad Politecnica de Valencia, Spain

Prof. Manuel Silva, Polytechnic Institute of Porto, Portugal

Prof. China Sonagiri, MRIET JNTUH Hyderabad, India

Prof. Hung-Min Sun, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan

Prof. Theo Swart, University of Johannesburg, South Africa

Prof. G Viju, Karary University, Sudan

Prof. Renyong Wu, Hunan University, P.R. China

K. Martin Sagayam, Department Of ECE, Karunya Institute Of Technology & Sciences (Deemed to be University), India

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Conference Secretariat

Aminath Gayoom

aminath@society-eas.com

Contact Details

contact@society-eas.com

info@society-eas.com

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AGENDA- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

EIEPInternational Conference on Engineering, Information TechnologyApplied Sciences, Energy & Petroleum Engineering

Maagiri HotelAugust 27-28, 2019Event Objectives:

• Creating the conditions for concluding new agreements and partnerships with prestigious international institutionsin the academic field.

• Organization of events with international participation on the topic of internationalization of higher education,challenges of global approaches in the educational process and optimization of their development.

• SEAS aims to extend knowledge and innovation with the help of high quality journals.

Times Activity/Session

09:00 am 09:20 am Registration and Reception

09:20 am 09:30 am am Opening ceremony

09:30 am 09:40 am Welcome & Introductions

09:40 am 10:00 am Coffee & Networking

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AGENDA- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

EIEPInternational Conference on Engineering, Information TechnologyApplied Sciences, Energy & Petroleum Engineering

SESSION ACTIVITIES (10:00 am 12:00 pm)DAY 01: TuesdayAugust 27, 2019

Track A: Social Sciences, Business Economics, Management & HumanitiesRef ID Presenter Details TopicEBFSS-AUG-101 Oral Presentation

Adalet Hazar, Baskent University,Turkey

Does Asset Diversification In Banks ReduceRisk?

EBFSS-AUG-102 Oral PresentationSenol Babuscu, Baskent University,Turkey

Does The Liability Diversification In TheBanks Effect Productivity?

Track B: Medical, Medicine and Health SciencesMAL-489-101M Oral Presentation

Sushma Kumari Saini,National Insti-tute of Nursing Education, PGIMER,Chandigarh India

Assessment of the weight of school Bagsand its Correlation with Problems of Mus-culoskeletal System Among School ChildrenStudying in Selected Schools of Chandigarh

MAL-489-102M Oral PresentationKavita,National Institute of NursingEducation, PGIMER, Chandigarh India

Assessment of Need of Palliative care Servicesin a selected population of Dhanas, Chandigarh

MAL-489-103M Oral PresentationSandhya Ghai,National Institute ofNursing Education (NINE), PGIMER,Chandigarh India

A Descriptive study to assess the Impactof Screen Time Use on Sleep Hygiene andAcademic Performance among undergraduateNursing students of NINE, PGIMER, Chandi-garh 2018-19

Track C: Engineering, Technology, Computer and Applied SciencesNITNE-AUG2019-102

Oral PresentationBamunusinghe Arachchilage, Shaya-mali Sinali Karunarathne, National In-stitute of Nursing Education, PGIMER,Chandigarh India

Face Detection and Recognition for SecuritySystem using Local Binary Patterns (LBP)

NITNE-AUG2019-103

Oral PresentationKurukulasuriya Konthadoru, Kontham-biralalage Melani & Chathurika DeSilva, National Institute of Nursing Ed-ucation, PGIMER, Chandigarh India

Study on Haar-cascade Feature Detection toEnhance Security in Smart Banking Zones

EIEP-AUG89-P2 &EIEP-AUG89-P2C

Oral PresentationJiachen FENG & Haiquan WANG, Na-tional Institute of Nursing Education,PGIMER, College of Software, Bei-hang University, Beijing, China

SCCS: Streaming Cooperative ComputingSystem for Edge Environment

Closing Ceremony & Lunch (12:00 pm - 01:00 pm)

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EIEPInternational Conference on Engineering, Information TechnologyApplied Sciences, Energy & Petroleum Engineering

DAY 02: WednesdayAugust 28, 2019

The second day of the conference is for leisure activities. Participants and guests are free toexplore the city at their own.

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Track A: Social Sciences, Business Economics, Management &Humanities

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Does Asset Diversification in Banks Reduce Risk?Adalet Hazar1*, Senol Babuscu 2, M. Oguz Koksal 3, M. Agah Tekindal 4

1,2,3,4Baskent University, TurkeyCorresponding email: adalethazar@gmail.com

In this study, it is investigated whether the diversification of banks’ asset items has a financial impact on the risk level.In the analysis, the data of the 15 largest banks in the Turkish Banking Sector have been used. The total sector shareof these banks is 90.1%. In the analysis, 2 of the financial data belonging to the period 2008-2017 were consideredas dependent and 9 were considered as independent variables. Dependent variables are weighted data of credit riskundertaken by banks according to BASEL regulation / equity and market risk data / equity data. The independent vari-ables are; Non-Interest Income / Non-Interest Expenses, Liquid Assets / Short Term Liabilities, Liquid Assets / Asset,Derivative Products / Equity, Loan / Asset, Non-Performing Loans / Loans, Financial Assets / Asset and Active Diver-sification Value. Laeven and Levine (2007) investigated the effect of the diversification strategy applied by financialinstitutions on the market values covering 43 countries between 1998 and 2002 in their study. The asset diversificationwas formulated for the first time in this study. The formula for asset diversification was also used in our study. Assetdiversification (1- ((Net Loans Other Income Assets) / Total Income Assets) is calculated with the help of the formula.In this study conducted by using Panel Data Analysis, it was seen that the asset diversification decreased the risk insome banks, whereas in some banks the effect was lower. According to Modern Portfolio Theory, diversification isexpected to reduce the risk. However, in this study, this result has not been achieved in some banks. Based on the dataobtained, it is considered that it is important to take into account the correlation between the asset items when banksare diversifying assets. In the studies conducted with the perspective of asset diversification, it is generally seen that theissues such as firm value, profitability and performance are prioritized. In this study, it is thought that questioning therelationship between diversification and balance sheet risk level will contribute to the literature.

Index Terms: Asset Diversification, Risk, Banking

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Does The Liability Diversification In The Banks Effect Produc-tivity?Senol Babuscu1*, Adalet Hazar 2, Ozge Sezgin Alp 3, M. Oguz Koksal 4

1,2,3,4Baskent University, TurkeyCorresponding email: babuscu@baskent.edu.tr

The aim of this study is to investigate the contribution of differentiation in the liability structure of banks to productivity.In the analysis, the data of 2008-2017 period of the 15 largest banks operating in the Turkish Banking Sector for 10 yearswere used. In the literature as efficiency indicator (dependent variables) accepted in the analysis: Asset, Deposit, Loans,Profit Per Branch Asset, Deposit, Loans, Profit Per Employee, Non-Interest Income/Non-Interest Expenses, AverageReturn on Assets and Average Return on Equity taken into account. As input(independent variables); Financial As-sets/Total Assets(X1), Total Loans/Total Assets(X2), Non-Performing Loans/Total Loans(X3), Credits Received/TotalAssets(X4), Equity/Total Assets(X5), (Equity-Fixed Assets)/Total Assets(X6) and Liability Diversification(X7) data areused. In order to calculate liability diversification, we used the diversification method used by Laeven and Levine(2007)in their study. Liability diversification(1-(Total Deposit-Other Cost Liabilities)/Total Cost Liabilities) is calculated sep-arately for each bank with the help of the formula. In the study, canonical correlation analysis was performed. It can beconcluded that there is a strong linear relation between bank performance measures and liability diversification mea-sures. When the first three canonical variables with the highest canonical correlation are examined, the independentoriginal variable with highest linear correlation with first canonic dependent variable is x2, the independent originalvariable with highest linear correlation with second canonic dependent variable is x5 and the independent original vari-able with highest linear correlation with third canonic dependent variable is x7. There are many studies in the literatureon the efficiency of the banking sector. However, we have not encountered a study that questioning the diversification ofthe liability side for the banking sector with this point of view. In this respect, it is thought that the study will contributeto the literature.

Index Terms: Productivity, Liability Diversification, Banking Sector

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Track B: Medical, Medicine and Health Sciences

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Assessment of the weight of school bags and its correlation withproblems of musculoskeletal system among school children study-ing in selected schools of ChandigarhSushma Kumari Saini 1*, Meenakshi ,2 Dr. Bhavneet Bharti3, Dr. Kavita4

1,2,3,4 National Institute of Nursing Education, PGIMER, Chandigarh, IndiaCorresponding email: sushmadrsaini@gmail.com

Introduction: School bags are the essential requirement for the school going children. Which contain the textbooks,books, stationary, sport kits, lunch boxes, water bottles etc. The heavy school bag may have impact on the muscu-loskeletal system of children. Objective: 1) To assess the prevalence of heavy school bags and musculoskeletal prob-lems among school going children . 2) To find the correlation of heavy school bags with problems of musculoskeletalsystem among school going children. Methodology: Ethical approval was obtained from Institute Ethics Committee,PGIMER, Chandigarh. The study design was descriptive Research design. Sample was drawn by Multistage samplingTechnique i.e. selection of schools (Purposive),all the classes of selected schools ,selection of one section in each classby lottery method and 760 students from selected section were taken for study. The data was collected in July November2018. Tools used were Interview schedule for students. Observation check list was used for content of school bags, bagcarrying style , size of school bag and length of school bag strap. Weighing scale was used to assess the weight of schoolbags, its content as well as weight of students. Screening of the students was done for heavy School bags i.e. weight ofbag ¿10% of weight of child. Students were interviewed as per interview schedule. School bag content , carrying style,size of bag were observed by using observation check list. Results: The result of the study showed 69.7% students ingovernment school and 80.2% in private school were carrying heavy school bags. Further 52.9% students of govern-ment school and 65.3% students of private school were having musculoskeletal problems. Musculoskeletal problemsof students with heavy bags were 3.295 times higher than their counterparts. Other factors leading to musculoskeletalproblems were carrying bag on one strap , Long strap ,big size bag and faulty posture. Conclusion: Children werecarrying heavy bags and suffering from musculoskeletal problems.

Index Terms: Heavy School Bags, Musculoskeletal Problems

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Assessment of Need of Palliative care Services in a selected pop-ulation of Dhanas, ChandigarhKavita 1*, Daljeet Kaur ,2 Harpreet Kaur3, Komal41,2,3,4National Institute of Nursing Education, PGIMER, Chandigarh, IndiaCorresponding email: gaurikavita@rediffmail.com

Assessment of Need of Palliative care Services in a selected population of Dhanas, Chandigarh Daljeet Kaur1 , HarpreetKaur1, Komal1, Parampreet Kaur1, Sheronpreet Kaur1,Vijay laxmi Jariyal1, Dr Kavita2, Latika Bajaj3, Dr JS Thakur41.B.Sc Nursing 4th Year Interns, NINE, PGIMER, Chandigarh 2. Lecturer, NINE, PGIMER, Chandigarh 3. Tutor,NINE, PGIMER, Chandigarh 4. Professor, Department of Community medicine and School of Public Health, PGIMER,Chandigarh ABSTRACT Background: Palliative care is an comprehensive care to increase the quality of life of peopleand their family members who has to take care of the people suffering from life threatening condition. Palliative caremain aim is to provide the symptomatic relief and to increase life expectancy of people having life threatening disease.In India, over last 20 years the prevalence of cancer and aging population has increased. So, it is essential to know theratio of population that require palliative care services and the ratio of population receiving such services. OBJEC-TIVES: To assess the proportion of population receiving palliative care services. MATERIAL AND METHODS: Adescriptive research design was adopted for the study. The study was carried out in Dhanas, Chandigarh. A total of10,021 people residing in that area were screened in the study out of which 19 were found to be in need of palliative careservices. Tools used for the study were, Screening proforma consisting of three questions, socio-demographic sheet,clinical profile Barthel Index of activities of daily living and pain rating scale. Analysis of the data was done by usingSPSS. RESULT: The results revealed that out of 10,021 surveyed population of Dhanas ,19 subjects needed palliativecare services. These 19 subjects were suffering from terminal illnesses and the score of the Barthel index and other toolscollectively concluded that they required palliative care services. None of the subjects were receiving any home basedor institutional based palliative care services at the time of assessment. Majority of the subjects were unable to performactivities of daily living by their own self. They were either dependent partially or fully on their family members. Thefamilies of the subjects did not have any idea about end of life care. People are unaware of these services due to lack ofawareness on the topic and unavailability of such facilities. Maximum population is unable to receive any professionalpaliative care in terminal illness. This study tends to further advocate the need of palliative care institutes in Chandigarhand spread more awareness among people regarding end of life care.

Index Terms: Palliative Care Needs, Palliative Care Services, Activities of Daily Living

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A Descriptive study to assess the Impact of Screen Time Use onSleep Hygiene and Academic Performance among undergraduateNursing students of Nine, Pgimer, Chandigarh 2018-19Sandhya Ghai 1*, Aarti Rawat ,2Hema Bisht3, Madhu Bala4

1,2,3,4National Institute of Nursing Education (NINE), PGIMER, , IndiaCorresponding email: sandhya.ghai@yahoo.com

Screen media usage can be useful and has become a part and parcel of individual s lives, extremely influencing studyingand academic achievements. It can also be a diversion and become noxious and damaging habit. Due to excess use ofscreened devices, students are not able to avail the proper amount of sleep per night. The fashion of inadequate sleep iscontinuing among youth people because of emergence of technological advancements and also becoming troublesomefor them. Electronic media has both pessimistic and optimistic for a being. On one hand, it helps students in improvingtheir academic performance; on the other hand, it leads to sleep impoverishment which in turns leads to poor educationalachievements. The main aim of study was to assess the impact of Screen Time Use on Sleep Hygiene and AcademicPerformance among undergraduate Nursing students of NINE, PGIMER, Chandigarh. The research approach adoptedwas quantitative and design was descriptive. The research was conducted in classrooms of NINE, PGIMER, Chandi-garh. Total enumeration was found to be appropriate for this study. Data was collected using self-structed questionnairefor Academic Performance and Screen Time Use and by using standardized tool i.e. Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Indexfor Sleep Hygiene. Socio demographic data sheet for personal information and formative assessment records were alsoused as tools which were self- constructed and validated. Ethical clearance from the concerned authorities was taken.Pilot study was conducted on 54 subjects from B.Sc. (Post Basic) Nursing 1st year students to find out the feasibil-ity of the study. Total study sample of 314 was selected by total enumeration sampling technique based on inclusioncriteria. The students were provided with self- administered questionnaire and informed that confidentiality will bemaintained throughout the study. The study concluded that Screen time use was positively corelated with Sleep hygiene(PSQI global score) i.e. r= 0.166, p=0.003 based on Pearsons correlation coefficient; it means greater the screen timeuse, higher the PSQI global score (Poor sleep hygiene). The study suggests that various educational programs shouldbe rendered so as to educate about less use of electronics gazette, consult students about various good sleep practicesand also impart recreational activities so as to improve sleep hygiene among students. Sleep promotion camping shouldbe incorporated in nursing curriculum to teach students about the strategies to overcome the barriers of sleep deprivation.

Index Terms: Screen Time Use, Sleep Hygiene, Academic Performance

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Track C: Engineering, Technology, Computer and Applied Sci-ences

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Face Detection and Recognition for Security System using LocalBinary Patterns (LBP)B.A.S.S. Karunarathne 1*, W. H. C. Wickramaarachchi 2, K.K.K.M.C. De Silva 3

1,2,3 Department of Computing and Information Systems, Faculty of Applied Sciences,Wayamba University of Sri LankaCorresponding email: sinalissk@gmail.com

Facial recognition has been used in several areas such as security, detection of criminals or suspects etc. The face of ahuman being conveys a lot of information about identity and the face is considered as the most important part of humanbody in person identification process. In this paper; a real-time Face Recognition System for monitoring the highlysecured areas rather than relying on human security officers has proposed. The proposed system engaged with theViola-Jones algorithm for detecting the human faces from a web camera. After capturing the image, the detected faceis resized to the required size. Local Binary Pattern (LBP) was used to find the similarities and once the identificationis done, automatically it recognizes the face.

Index Terms: Local binary Pattern (LBP), Feature Extraction, Classification, Pattern Recognition, Histograms, Featurevector.

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Study on Haar-cascade Feature Detection to Enhance Security inSmart Banking ZonesB.A.S.S. Karunarathne 1*, W. H. C. Wickramaarachchi 2, K.K.K.M.C. De Silva 3

1,2,3 Department of Computing and Information Systems, Faculty of Applied Sciences, Wayamba University of SriLankaCorresponding email: melanidslv@gmail.com

Facial feature recognition has been utilized in a few zones, for example, security and recognition of crooks or suspects.This paper proposes a real-time mouth detection System for monitoring smart banking areas rather than relying onhuman security officers. The proposed system was based on the fact that the crooks covering their mouths by a veilor a full face head protector; so they can’t be perceived by anybody. Viola-Jones’ object detector alongside haar-likecascade features is utilized to distinguish the facial geometry especially, face, mouth, and nose. The ATM will be frozenat detection of a suspicious coverage of a face.

Index Terms: Mouth Detection, Haar-Cascade Classifier, OpenCV, Cascade Trainer GUI

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SCCS: Streaming Cooperative Computing System for Edge En-vironmentJiachen Feng , 1* Haiquan Wang 2, Shimin Wu 3, Yuhang Ma 4 , Jiawei Guo 5

1 College of Software, Beihang University, Beijing, China2 College of Software, Beihang University, State Key Laboratory of Software Development Environment, BeihangUniversity, Beijing, China3,4,5 College of Software, Beihang University, Beijing, ChinaCorresponding email: fengjiachen@buaa.edu.cn

With the development and popularity of smart devices, streaming data is continually generated at the edge of network.Under those edge scenarios, it takes high latency to process the streaming data by cloud computing. And uploading theraw data to cloud server by networks faces the data privacy issues. Streaming edge computing provides an opportunityto fill the gap between the real-time process and data privacy protection by conducting the major computing at the edgeof networks where the streaming data is generated. In the paper, we propose and build SCCS, a Streaming data Coop-erative Computing System which is suitable for edge environment. This system (i) cooperatively conducts data analysistasks on several servers at the edge of network topology; (ii) utilizes the geographically distributed data set; and (iii)protects data privacy and data value. A case study of computing real shared bicycle distribution demonstrates how edgenodes servers cooperate with others to process streaming data on real time.

Index Terms: Edge Computing, Streaming Data Computing, Cooperative Computing, Data Privacy

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