EEA Financial Mechanism 2009‐2014
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Transcript of EEA Financial Mechanism 2009‐2014
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EEAFinancialMechanism20092014
ProgrammeArea
Funds
for
Non
Governmental
Organisations
GuidelineforNGOprogrammes
Adoptedon25May2011
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Index
1. GENERALPROVISIONS ..................................................................................................... 41.1 PurposeoftheGuideline.................................................................................................................. 4
1.2 Legalframework...............................................................................................................................4
1.3 Overallfinancialframework ............................................................................................................. 5
2. NGOPROGRAMMEPRINCIPLESANDOBJECTIVE ............................................................ 52.1 Generalprinciples.............................................................................................................................5
2.2 OverallobjectiveoftheNGOprogrammes ......................................................................................5
2.3 Eligibleapplicants ............................................................................................................................. 6
2.4 Expectedoutcomes .......................................................................................................................... 7
2.5 Coreareasofsupport ....................................................................................................................... 8
2.6 Additionaleligibleareasofsupport..................................................................................................8
2.7 Eligibleactivities ............................................................................................................................... 9
2.8 Crosscuttingissues......................................................................................................................... 10
2.9 Bilateralrelations............................................................................................................................ 10
2.10 Crossbordercooperation .............................................................................................................. 10
3. SETTINGUP
OF
NGO
PROGRAMMES............................................................................. 11
3.1 Generalprinciples...........................................................................................................................11
3.2 AppointmentofanOperator..........................................................................................................11
3.3 ContractingofaProgrammeOperator........................................................................................... 11
3.4 NGOProgrammeOperatorcharacteristics..................................................................................... 12
3.5 ProgrammeApplication..................................................................................................................13
3.6 ResponsibilitiesoftheProgrammeOperator................................................................................. 13
3.7 ManagementcostsoftheProgrammeOperator ...........................................................................14
3.8 Bilateralfunds................................................................................................................................. 15
3.9 Complementaryactions.................................................................................................................. 15
4. PROGRAMMEANDPROJECTIMPLEMENTATION .......................................................... 164.1 Opencallsandavailabilityoffunds ................................................................................................ 16
4.2 Processingofapplications .............................................................................................................. 174.3 Selectioncriteria.............................................................................................................................18
4.4 Projectlevelpartnership ................................................................................................................18
4.5 Grantsizeandrateatprojectlevel ................................................................................................ 19
4.6 Durationofprojects........................................................................................................................ 20
4.7 Predefinedprojects ........................................................................................................................20
4.8 Programmelevelreporting ............................................................................................................ 20
4.9 Projectlevelreporting ....................................................................................................................20
4.10 Monitoringandevaluation.............................................................................................................21
4.11 Complianceassessmentandaudits................................................................................................21
4.12 VisibilityandPublicity.....................................................................................................................21
5. FINANCIALMANAGEMENT ............................................................................................ 22
5.1
Eligibility
of
expenditure................................................................................................................. 22
5.2 PaymentstoProgrammeOperator ................................................................................................23
5.3 Paymentstoprojects......................................................................................................................2 4
5.4 Financialcorrectionandsuspensionofpayments .........................................................................24
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1. GENERALPROVISIONSSupporttocivilsociety isoneofthekeyprioritiesoftheEEAFinancialMechanism (FM)20092014.
This commitment particularly reflects recognition of the role of NonGovernmental Organisations
(NGOs) as a fundamental building block in the development of fair, democratic and sustainable
societiesinEurope.
In both the EEA and Norwegian Financial Mechanisms for the period 200914, funding is made
available through a wide range of programme areas in which NGOs are eligible applicants.
Nonetheless,aspecificprogrammeareaexclusivelyinsupportofNGOshasbeenearmarkedunderthe
EEAFM.TheaimistoprovideflexibleandaccessiblefundingtoeligibleNGOs,whichshallcontribute
tofosteranenablingenvironmentforthesector,strengthenitscapacityandenhanceitscontribution
to
social
justice,
democracy
and
sustainable
development.
1.1 PurposeoftheGuidelineThepurposeofthepresentGuidelineistoclarifyspecificreferencesintheRegulationrelevanttothe
programme area Funds for Nongovernmental Organisations and provide guidance to Focal Points
andProgrammeOperatorsonspecificsectorrelated issues inthedevelopmentand implementation
ofNGOprogrammesintheBeneficiaryStates.InthecaseofProgrammesentrustedtotheFMO,who
willcontractafundoperator,theRegulationshallnotapply.Insuchcasesonlysectorspecific issues
referredto inthisGuidelineshallapplyandwillbereflectedinthefundoperatortermsofreference
andintheimplementationagreementwiththeselectedoperator.
ThisGuidelineisbasedontheFMlegalframework,findingsfromtheEvaluationoftheNGOFunds
20042009andinputfromtheNGOandBeneficiaryStateonlineconsultationonproposalsforfuture
supporttocivilsocietyopenfrom10Septemberto5November2010.
1.2 LegalframeworkThe following documents constitute the legally binding framework which applies to and is not
replacedbythepresentGuideline:
- Protocol38boftheEEAAgreementestablishinganEEAFinancialMechanism;
-The
Memorandum
of
Understanding
(MoU)
on
the
EEA
Financial
Mechanism
signed
between
the
DonorStatesandBeneficiaryState.
- Regulation on the implementation of the European EconomicArea FinancialMechanism 2009
2014andAnnexes;
- ThedescriptionforProgrammeArea10 FundsforNongovernmentalOrganisations (Fundsfor
NGOs)undertheprioritysectorCivilSocietyoftheEEAFinancialMechanism.
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TheGuidelinecontainsreferencestorelevantarticlesoftheRegulation,whicharereferredto
eitherexplicitlyorinbracketsthroughoutthetext.Thisdoesnotdispensetheuserfromhavingto
refertotheRegulation,whichwillapplyinthecaseofinconsistency.Specialnoteshouldbetaken
ofAnnex9totheRegulation,theProgrammeOperatorsManual(POM)whichshouldbereadin
parallelwiththisGuideline.
TheGuidelinehasbeenadoptedinaccordancewithArticle1.4.1(d)oftheRegulation.
1.3 OverallfinancialframeworkAtleast10%oftheEEAFinancialMechanismallocationperBeneficiaryStateistobesetasideforthe
prioritysectorCivilSocietyaccordingtoProtocol38b.Thisprioritysectorincludesonlytheprogramme
AreaFundsforNonGovernmentalOrganisations,whichwillbereflectedinNGOprogrammes.Inall
BeneficiaryStates,supporttocivilsocietyshallmeetthisrequirement.
2. NGOPROGRAMMEPRINCIPLESANDOBJECTIVE2.1 GeneralprinciplesNGO programmes shall be established in all Beneficiary States of the EEA Financial Mechanism. At
nationallevelthesemaybereferredtoasNGOFund.
NGO
programmes
shall
be
established
based
on
a
Results
based
management
approach
(see
Annex
9
oftheRegulation,ProgrammeOperatorsManual POM)andwillsetclearobjectivesandoutcomes
thatfocusontheresultsoftheinterventionsonpeopleandsystems,andindicatorswithtargetsand
baselines,usedtoassessmeasurableprogresstowardsdesiredresults/impact.
In order to ensure a common approach, an overall objective has been established for the NGO
programmesandasetofexpectedoutcomeshave beendefined,uponwhichnationalprogrammes
shallbebased.
2.2 OverallobjectiveoftheNGOprogrammesThe
objective
of
all
NGO
programmes
shall
be
to
achieve
a
strengthened
civil
society
development
and
enhancedcontributiontosocialjustice,democracyandsustainabledevelopment.
TheNGOprogrammesshallmoreoversupporttheoverallobjectivesoftheFinancialMechanismsto
contributetothereductionofeconomicandsocialdisparitiesintheEuropeanEconomicAreaandto
strengthenbilateralrelationsbetweentheDonorState(s)andtheBeneficiaryStates.
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2.3 EligibleapplicantsAneligibleapplicant isdefinedasaNongovernmentalorganisation (NGO): anonprofitvoluntary
organisation established as a legal entity, having a noncommercial purpose, independent of local,
regional and central government, public entities, political parties and commercial organisations.
ReligiousinstitutionsandpoliticalpartiesarenotconsideredNGOs(Art.1.5.m).
ProgrammeOperatorsshallapplytheabovedefinitionandprovide forspecificconcerns in linewith
thepresentGuidelineandinconsultationwiththeFMC.ItisrecognisedthattheregistrationofNGOs,
and therefore their establishment as legal entities, differs nonetheless from country to country.
EligibleapplicantsforfundingundertheNGOprogrammesshallnonethelessbeorganisationsusually
meetingthefollowinggeneralprinciples:
- arenonprofit,beingorganisationsthathavenotbeencreatednoroperatetogeneratepersonal
profit.Althoughtheymayhavepaidstaffandmayengageinrevenuegeneratingactivitiestheydo
not distribute profits to their members nor to their board. Where revenuegenerating activities
areundertaken,
these
should
not
represent
the
purpose
of
the
NGO
but
should
be
solely
ameans
tosupportitsmissionandvalues;
- havememberswhodonothaveanydirectcommercialinterestintheoutcomeoftheworkofthe
organisationorofitscommercialactivitiesandshouldnotpursuethecommercialorprofessional
interests of their members. This requirement therefore excludes trade and professional
associations,wheretheaimsandpurposesoftheassociationistofurtherthespecificinterestsof
itsmembersonly;
- are voluntary in nature, formed voluntarily by groups or individuals and usually involving an
elementofvoluntaryparticipationintheorganisation;
- actinthepublicarenaandforthepublicgoodonconcernsandissuesrelatedtothewellbeingof
people,
groups
or
society
as
a
whole;
- havesomedegreeofformalorinstitutionalexistence,unlikeinformaloradhocgroups,involving
formalstatutesorothergoverningdocumentsdefiningtheirmission,objectivesandscope;
- are membershipbased, with transparent structures and elected chair / board, and are
accountabletotheirmembersanddonors;
- areindependentoflocal,regionalandnationalgovernmentandotherpublicauthorities,
- areindependentofpoliticalpartiesandcommercialorganisations.
Politicalparties,religious institutions1assuch,socialpartners2orprofitdistributingcooperativesare
not considered NGOs. Social enterprises3, foundations4, faithbased organisations5 and the national
RedCrosssocietiesareconsideredeligibleNGOsiftheyfulfiltheaboveprinciples.
1Religiousinstitutionsdonotincludefaithbasedorganisationsasdescribedbelow,whichareeligible.
2Socialpartnersaredefinedastradesunionsandemployersnegotiatingbodies,asdefinedbytheEU.
3Itisrecognisedthatinmanycountries,socialenterprisesarenotdefinedwithincurrentlegislation. Wheresocialenterprises
canmeettheothercriteriagiveninthissection,theymaybeconsideredforsupport,4Itisrecognisedthatmostfoundationsarenotmembershiporganisations. Foundationsarenonethelesseligibleforsupport,
if independent from political party or governmental control or from the control of a small group that derive any personal
benefitsfromthefoundation. Theywillbeexpectedtobefoundationsthataresetupprimarilyforpublicbenefit.
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InordertofacilitatethewidestpossibledevelopmentoftheNGOsectortorespondtoneedsineach
country, NGOs that are eligible for funding according to these principles will be enabled to partner
withcertaintypesoforganisationsthatarenototherwiseeligibleasapplicantsforfundinginlinewith
section4.4ofthepresentGuideline.
2.4 ExpectedoutcomesNGOprogrammesareexpectedtoidentifyandcontributetoseveraloftheoutcomesidentifiedbelow
andincludedinthePOM:
Activecitizenshipfostered
Increased involvementofNGOs inpolicyanddecisionmakingprocesseswith local,regionaland
nationalgovernments
Crosssectoral partnerships developed, particularly with government organisations at local,
regionaland/or
national
level
Democraticvalues,includinghumanrights,promoted
Advocacyandwatchdogroledeveloped
DevelopednetworksandcoalitionsofNGOsworkinginpartnership
StrengthenedcapacityofNGOsandanenablingenvironmentforthesectorpromoted
Increasedcontributiontosustainabledevelopmentachieved
Provisionofwelfareandbasicservicestodefinedtargetgroupsincreased
Empowermentofvulnerablegroups
Theexpectedoutcomesidentifiedabovereflectontheimportanceofsupportingprocessesthatlead
tochange
and
embed
such
change
in
future
approaches,
thus
contributing
to
sustainability.
Focusing
the NGO programmes on changes in processes is expected to increase NGOs role in promoting
appropriate democratic responses to societal issues, demonstrate how new approaches can bring
widersocietalbenefits,andraiseawarenessofissuesofconcern.
Thisapproachshallenabletheprogrammestocontributetowards:
@ changed thinking, through methodologies and processes, which demonstrate different ways of
engagingpeopleinresponsestotheneedsintheircommunities;
@ opening up space for wider discourse and action on responses to the needs of marginalised
groupsandcommunities;
@ demonstrating how services can be provided more effectively, how local communities can be
developed,andissuesofconcernbeaddressed.
Moreover,theabovementionedsuggestedoutcomesshalladdressthefollowingneedsandconcerns:
5Faithbasedorganisationsareeligibleiftheymeettheprinciplesidentifiedinsection2.3andifthefundedactivitiesdo
notdirectlyor indirectlypromoteareligiousdoctrine,missionorproselytismrelatedtothebeliefsofaparticularfaith
(beyondbasicreligious/culturalawarenessraising).
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@ to increase citizen engagement, in relation to both advocacy (citizen engagement in decision
making)anddevelopingvolunteerism;
@ toincreaseunderstandingbetweenNGOsandgovernmentandtolookforcommonapproachesto
solutionsforsocietalproblems(social,economic,environmental);
@
to
strengthen
coalition
building
and
partnership
working
between
NGOs
(including
skills
and
experiencetransferfromlarger,strongerNGOstosmaller,newerandregional/localNGOs);
@ to increase focus on advocacy and watchdog roles of NGOs, particularly in relation to the
transparencyandaccountabilityofstateinstitutions;
@ totacklepersistentconcerns intermsofaddressingdiscrimination,exclusion, inequality,respect
ofhumanrightsanddemocraticprinciplesandprocesses;
@ to address longerterm capacity of NGOs, and not just focus on immediate and shortterm
problemsolving.
2.5 CoreareasofsupportAtleastonethirdoftheregrantingallocationtotheprogrammeshallbefocusedonthecoreareasof
support identified below, as critical areas where NGOs can play a specific role and foster positive
change:
Democracy
Humanrightsincludingminoritiesrights(ethnic,religious,linguisticandsexualorientation)
Goodgovernanceandtransparency
Participatorydemocracy
Combatracismandxenophobia
Antidiscrimination
Socialinequalities,povertyandexclusion,includinginruralareas
Genderequality
Genderbasedviolence
At least10%ofthetotalallocationtoaprogrammeshallbeallocatedtochildren andyouthdriven
organisationsand/oractivitiestargetingchildrenandyouth.
Whilethemainfocusandspecificconcernsintheprogrammeareamightbedefinedinbroadtermsin
theeachMemorandumofUnderstanding(MoU),furtherfocusandareasspecificallyrelevanttocivil
society in individual Beneficiary States will be defined in the programme Proposal, to the greatest
extentpossibleinconsultationwiththesector.
2.6 AdditionaleligibleareasofsupportInadditiontothecoreareas,thefollowingareasandactivitiesarealsoeligibleforsupport:
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Protectionoftheenvironmentandclimatechange:
Awarenessraisingandcivicparticipation
Developumbrellaorganisationsand/ornewnetworksonbiodiversity/climatechange
NGOinvolvementinnationalactionplansrelatedtobiodiversityand/orclimatechange
Mobilisinglocal
involvement
to
protect
biodiversity
Environmentaleducationalactivitiesandtrainingforteachers
Provisionofwelfareandbasicservices:
Provision of key services to vulnerable groups: children and youth at risk, people affected by
HIV/AIDS, children with disabilities and/or mental disorders and their families, victims of
trafficking and genderbased violence and/or domestic violence, where such services are not
otherwiseornotadequatelyprovidedbygovernmentalinstitutions.
2.7 EligibleactivitiesThe NGO programmes aim to strengthen the sector, and its contribution to key challenges. In this
respect,thefollowingactivitiesareproposedaseligibleforsupportundertheNGOprogrammes:
Fosteringactivecitizenshipandparticipatorydemocracy,includinggrassroots/locallevel
Advocacy,watchdogandmonitoringactivities
Awarenessraisingactivities
Multiculturaldialogueactivities
Participationinpolicyanddecisionmakingprocesses
CapacitybuildingandorganisationalsupporttoNGOs
Strengtheninggovernance
in
membership
based
NGOs
Networkandcoalitionbuilding
Mutuallearninganddissemination
Educationandtrainingactivities
Culturalinitiativestopromotekeyareasofsupportasmentionedabove
Provisionofwelfareandbasicservices
Theprovisionofwelfareandbasicservicesshallbesupportedwheresuchservicesarenototherwise
or not adequately provided by governmental institutions, where NGOs can provide the most
appropriate, affordable or accessible service, or where they can establish innovative or essential
servicesthat
are
not
currently
being
provided.
Such
activities
should,
where
possible,
be
combined
with support to soft measures such as promotion of volunteerism, advocacy, empowerment and
participationoftargetgroups,capacitybuildingetc.
Programmes are expected to support capacity building and organisational developmentper se, or
include this in the framework of a project application. Capacity building may also be linked to the
future development of bilateral partnerships and the sharing of learning about good practice
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processes in relation to the areas of support and expected outcomes outlined in the suggested
programmes.
2.8 CrosscuttingissuesTheprinciplesofgoodgovernance,sustainabledevelopment,genderequalityandequalopportunities
shallbeappliedinallimplementationphases(Art.1.6).Guidelinesareprovidedonhowtoeffectively
ensurethatsuchcrosscuttingissuesaretakenonboardintheprogrammedesignandatprojectlevel
(section2.7ofthePOM).Guidelinesforapplicantsatnationallevelareexpectedtoclarifyhowthese
issueswillbeaddressedinprojects.
2.9 BilateralrelationsBilateral relations between Beneficiary and Donor States shall be encouraged through the NGO
programmes,in
line
with
the
overall
objective
of
the
EEA
Financial
Mechanism.
The
practical
tools
and
implementationofbilateralpartnershipsaredetailedinsection3.8ofthepresentGuideline.
NGO programmes shall usually not be Donor Partnership programmes. Bilateral cooperation shall
ratherincludeoutreach,networkingandexchangeofknowledgeatProgrammeOperatorleveloutside
aprogramme partnership agreement and/or be reflected in the development andestablishment of
cooperation atproject level both within donor partnership projectsand on a moread hoc basis by
projectswithoutaformalpartnershipagreementthroughexchangeactivities.
Infacilitatingcooperation,theProgrammeOperatorshallconsiderthefollowing:
- encouragebilateralrelationsthatcanactivelycontributetotheexpectedobjectiveandoutcomes
oftheNGOprogramme;
-encourage
cooperation
that
is
mutually
beneficial
and
based
on
common
interests.
- make use of Donor State information tools and channels available to facilitate bilateral
cooperation. InthecaseofNorway, theNorwegianHelsinkiCommitteeshallactas facilitator in
buildingbilateralcontacts,includingthroughthewebsitewww.ngonorway.org.
Moreover,infacilitatingconcretepartnershipbuildingtheOperatorshall:
- allowforadequatetimeframesforpartnershipdevelopment;
- allowforadequateinformationopportunitiesonpartnershipbuilding;
- identifylegalbarrierstopartnershipsandexplorehowtoovercomethese.
2.10 CrossbordercooperationAnNGOprogrammemayberelevantforcooperationbetweenentitiesinaBeneficiaryStateandina
countryoutsidetheEEAthathasacommonborderwiththerespectiveBeneficiaryState.Crossborder
projects are therefore eligible, if they contribute to the NGO programme outcomes identified in
section2.4oftheGuideline.
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3. SETTINGUPOFNGOPROGRAMMES3.1 GeneralprinciplesTheprogrammesshallapplythehighestdegreeoftransparency,accountabilityandcostefficiencyas
well as the principles of good governance, sustainable development, gender equality and equal
opportunities in all implementation phases. The Donor States exercise zerotolerance towards
corruption(Art.1.6).
DuringtheMoUnegotiationbetweenDonorStatesandBeneficiaryState,theallocationfortheNGO
programmeshallbeset.
3.2 AppointmentofanOperatorThe
management
of
the
NGO
programme
shall
be
of
the
responsibility
of
an
Operator,
whose
appointmentprocedureshallbedefinedintheMoU.UnlessanentityisalreadyidentifiedintheMoU,
thefollowingoptionsmaybeproposed:
appointment of a Programme Operator by the Focal Point in consultation with the FMC (Art.
4.2.4);
the NFP, with the consent of the FMC, entrusts the FMO as Programme Operator who shall
appointandcontractafundoperatortoensureimplementationoftheprogramme(Art.5.13).
IndesignatingtheProgrammeOperatorforNGOprogrammesand/or inpreparingtenderingorsuch
documentationasisnecessarytoappointtheOperator,theFocalPointshallconsultwiththeFMCon
thecriteriaandduringtheselectionprocedureofsuchanOperator.
IntheeventofappointmentoftheFMOasProgrammeOperator,theprovisionsoftheRegulationdo
not apply, and the present Guideline is also not directly applicable. Nonetheless, in such cases the
fund operator terms of reference and implementation agreement shall be broadly based on the
provisionsofboththeRegulationandthepresentGuideline.
WhenaprogrammeisbeingoperatedbytheFMOorotherinternationalentities,theBeneficiaryState
bears no responsibility for the implementation of the programme, financially or otherwise (Art.
5.13.5).
Aprogrammemaybeoperatedbyaconsortiumofseveralentities,eachhavingspecificcompetences,
experienceandknowledgewhichtogetherwillstrengthenthemanagementcapacity/expertiseofthe
Operator.Theprogrammeproposalshouldspecifytheaddedvalueofsuchaconsortiumandtheset
upofthepartnershipthisentails.
3.3 ContractingofaProgrammeOperatorThe Programme Operator shall enter into a programme implementation agreement with the Focal
Pointfortheoperationoftheprogramme(Art.5.8).InthecaseofprogrammesoperatedbytheFMO,
animplementationagreementshallbeestablishedbetweentheFMOandthefundoperator.
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3.4 NGOProgrammeOperatorcharacteristicsTheProgrammeOperatorshallhavestrongtiestotheNGOsector.TheProgrammeOperatorshallbe
autonomous of national, regional and local governmental institutions. Should such an autonomous
ProgrammeOperatorbeunattainable,theFMCmay inexceptionalcaseswaivethisrequirementbut
onlytotheextentnecessary(Art.4.2.4).
Moreover,thefollowingcharacteristicswouldbeexpectedofanNGOProgrammeOperator:
Knowledge:
@ beknowledgeableabout theNGOsector in theBeneficiaryState, fullyunderstand theneedsof
the sector, and be capable of responding to these needs with active and trusting relationships.
Knowledge should extend to all parts of the NGO sector, including grass roots, regional and
nationalgroups;
Understanding
@ seek clear evidence of needs in developing an NGO programme proposal, engaging the NGO
sectorintheprocess;
@ haveapartnershipapproachtoworkingwithNGOsandgovernment.
@ work flexibly to takeaccount of project ideas (including in the trainingof the assessors), rather
thanconsideringonlytheskillofanNGOinsubmittingawellwordedproposal;
Independence
@ beindependentof governmentatalllevels;
@ ensurethatgrantsareallocatedaccordingtothefocusoftheNGOprogrammeitselfratherthan
anydirectorindirectpoliticalconsiderations;
Managementcapacity
@have
experience
/
understanding
in
running
programmes
that
involve
regranting,
detailed
proposalswithtargetsandoutcomes,andunderstandingofnational laws,rulesandprocedures
thatapplytothemanagementofpublicmoney;
@ ensurecleartransparentassessmentprocessesforgrants;
@ haveexperienceofdevelopingmanualsandaccountingsystemsthatreflectthesizeofthegrant
andyetprotectsmallNGOsfromunreasonabledemands;
@ havesystemsforimplementinggoodcommunicationandpublicitytoolsandeventsetc.;
@ ensureefficientreporting,financialmonitoringandpaymentsystems;
@ ensure monitoring and evaluation procedures that focus on outcomes not just targets and
outputs,andencourageselfevaluationinendbeneficiaries;
@ ensurethatsmallerNGOswithoutaccesstoadditionalresourcesarenotdisadvantagedbyslow
paymentmechanisms;
Capacitybuilding
@ provideongoingoutreachworkandsupport toprojects throughout the projectcycle, including
trainingonapplicationwritingandsubmission, implementation,reporting,andopportunities for
experience sharing between funded projects as well as monitoring. This will be particularly
importantinencouraginglearningtransferandcontributingtostrengtheningthesectoritself.
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3.5 ProgrammeApplicationThe Programme Operator shall submit through the Focal Point a formal proposal for an NGO
programme within eight months of the date of its designation as Operator, and no later than 31
January 2013. Guidelines for completing the programme proposal are provided in Chapter 3 of the
POM.
InordertoensureconsistencywiththeRegulation,withthepresentGuidelineandwiththeobjectives
and expected outcomes of the programme area, the FMO may be consulted for advice during the
preparationoftheprogrammeproposal(Art.5.1.4).
The Programme Operator shall ensure that the proposal provides an effective contribution to the
overallobjectiveoftheProgrammeandtakesdueaccountofspecificconcernsreferredtointheMoU,
and to specific challenges in the sector. Where NGO stakeholder meetings and other consultations
havebeenheldintheBeneficiarystate,theoutcomeofsuchprocessesshallbeconsideredindefining
thescopeoftheproposal.Costsforpreparationofprogrammesmaybecovered(Art.7.9).Thesemay
includeamong
others
studies
of
or
public
consultation
with
the
sector
which
may
assist
in
defining
the
focusandsetupoftheprogramme.
Inpreparingtheprogrammeproposal,theOperatorshallidentifytheappropriateexpectedoutcomes,
activitiesandareasofsupportasreferredtoinChapter2ofthisGuidelinewhichwillbestcontribute
to achieving the overall objective of the NGO programme in their country. Expected outputs and
objectivelyidentifiableindicatorsshallalsobedefinedforeachexpectedoutcome(section2.8ofthe
POM).Indicatorsarenotrequiredforobjectivelevel.
Operatorsarerequestedtodrawfromthestandardised listof indicators(section2.8.1ofthePOM),
consisting of quantitative indicators in drawing up their list of relevant measurement indicators.
However,
in
order
to
assess
outcomes
or
outputs,
Operators
are
asked
to
also
include
more
programmespecificquantitativeandqualitativeindicators.
The FMC shall appraise and approve the programme proposal within four months of receiving all
relevant documents / information (Art. 5.3); and subsequent changes in the approved programme
proposalshallbetreatedasperArticle5.9oftheRegulation.
TheProgrammeproposalshallbesenttotheEuropeanCommissionforscreening(Art.5.10).
3.6 ResponsibilitiesoftheProgrammeOperatorThe
Programme
Operator
is
responsible
for
managing
the
programme
(Art.
4.7).
In
the
case
of
an
NGO
programme,thePOshallspecifically:
@ ensure that the NGO programme proposal, set up and implementation contribute to
strengthening civil society development and enhance the sectors contribution to socialjustice,
democracyandsustainabledevelopment,asoutlined in theoverallobjectiveof theprogramme
area.
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@ provide capacitybuilding, mentoring, support and learning transfer opportunities to projects
throughout the application and project cycle in connection with the identified overall objective
andexpectedoutcomes.Thisincludesbutisnotlimitedto,respondingtoquestionsfrompotential
applicants,conductingseminars/workshopsforNGOsandpublishinginstructionsandguidelines
forapplicants;
@ organise calls for proposals that take into account the specific needs of the sector in terms of
geographical spread, capacity etc. and propose adequate application forms, procedures and
supportwhichwillcaterfordifferentneedswithinthesector;
@ setupanindependentevaluationteamandaSelectionCommittee,includingrelevantNGOsector
experts(Art.6.4);
@ implementinformationandcommunicationactivitieswhichreachouttothesector;
@ facilitateandencouragebilateralexchangeatprogrammeandprojectlevelwhichwillbemutually
beneficialandcontributetotheobjectiveoftheprogramme;
@ defineadministrativeproceduresandmanagethefundsforbilateralrelationsatprogrammelevel
inawaythatwillfacilitatesuchexchanges;
@ensure
financial
flows
and
fund
transfers
that
will
not
put
projects
at
risk
and
ensure
adequate
financialcontrol;
@ ensureproportionaterequirementsinmanagement,reportingandcontrol.
The Programme Operator and FMO may have direct contact during the programming and
implementationphase.
3.7 ManagementcostsoftheProgrammeOperatorThe maximum management cost of a programme shall be calculated as a percentage of the total
eligibleexpenditures
of
the
programme.
It
shall
be
the
sum
of
the
following
amounts
(Art.
7.10.2):
(a) 10%ofthefirst10million;
(b) 7%ofthenext40million;
(c) 5%ofthenext50million;
(d) 4%oftheremainingtotaleligibleexpendituresoftheprogramme.
NGOProgrammeOperatorsmaysuggest intheirproposalahigherceilingforthemanagementcosts
butnevermorethan30%abovetheceilingstipulatedabove, inordertomeetobligationsrelatedto
capacitybuildingofthesector.Suchaceiling,ifapprovedbytheFMC,shallbeexplicitlystipulatedin
theprogrammeagreement.Theceilingformanagementcostsandcomplementaryaction(seesection
3.8
of
the
present
Guideline)
combined
shall
not
exceed
15%
of
the
total
eligible
cost
of
theprogramme(Art.7.10.4).
Eligibleactivities includekeyprogrammemanagementtasksbutalsocapacitybuildingactivitiessuch
astrainingpotentialNGOapplicantsandProjectPromotersincomplyingwiththerequirementssetby
the Programme Operator for project applications and/or project implementation (Art. 7.10.3.b).
Capacitybuilding activities at Programme level are essential in strengthening NGO applicant and
individual Project Promoters own capacity, including in further applying for and implementing
projects.
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3.8 BilateralfundsBilateralrelationswithDonorStatepartnersshallbeencouragedthroughtheNGOprogrammesand
specificfundingshallbesetasideasfollowstosupportsuchcooperation:
FundingforProgrammelevelactivities:
a) Funds at national level for bilateral relations (Art. 3.5): These funds represent 0.5% of the
Beneficiary States total allocation and are intended to facilitate outreach and networking
betweentheProgrammeOperatorsandpotentialprojectpartnersfromtheDonorStatespriorto
or during the preparation of a programme proposal and during the implementation of the
programme.TheNationalFocalPointshallmanagetheuseofthefunds.Thefirstdateofeligibility
forthesefundsisthedateofthelastsignatureoftheMoUwiththerespectiveBeneficiaryState.
b) Complementaryactionsfunding(seesection3.9oftheGuideline)
Fundingforprojectlevelactivities:
a.
Seedmoney
Funds
for
project
applicants
to
facilitate
bilateral
cooperation
(Art.
3.6)
through
supporttothefollowing:
(i) thesearchforprojectpartnersfromtheDonorStatespriortoorduringthepreparation
ofaprojectapplication;
(ii) thedevelopmentofsuchpartnerships;and
(iii) thepreparationofanapplicationforadonorpartnershipproject.
b. Fundsforapprovedprojects,tofacilitatebilateralcooperationbetweenPromotersandDonor
State entities,whetherornot theyareprojectpartners, to facilitatenetworking,exchange,
sharing and transfer of knowledge, technology, experience and best practices within the
programmesapprovedprojects(Art.3.6.3).
Thecombinedallocationtothe fundsreferredtoa)andb)aboveshallnotbe lessthan1.5%ofthe
eligibleexpenditureoftheprogramme.
Eligibilitycriteriaofsuchcostsaredetailed inArticle7.7oftheRegulation. TheFMCcan injustified
caseswaivetherequirementforeitherofthefundsavailableatprojectlevel.
The applicable rules on state aid and public procurement shall be complied with (Art. 3.6.6). The
selection procedures and criteria for awarding support from these funds, the grant rate and the
maximum grant amount shall be suggested in the programme proposal and set in the programme
agreement.TheOperatorshouldalsodefineproportionateproceduresforreportingonsuchcosts.
3.9 ComplementaryactionsAs well as specific managementrelated activities, the NGO Programme Operators may undertake
complementary actions (Art. 7.11). These relate to targeted, mutually enhancing peertopeer
exchangesofpracticesbothwithotherOperatorswithintheBeneficiarystatesandalsowithsimilar
entitiesintheDonorStates.
Suchactionsaimat:
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@ strengthening cooperation between the Programme Operators and similar entities within the
BeneficiaryStatesandDonorStates;
@ exchangingexperiencesandbestpracticesrelatedtotheimplementationoftheprogramme.
A specific allocation shall be set aside to support such actions. The following categories of
complementaryactionmaybeeligible,providedthattheexpenditureisproportionateandnecessary:
@ costsofevents,suchasrentof facilities, interpretation,travelcosts,subsistenceallowance,and
publicitycostsdirectlyrelatedtotheconference;and
@ salaries,travelcostsandsubsistenceallowanceofpersonnelofentitiesotherthantheProgramme
Operator that are directly involved in the complementary action, and of personnel of the
Programme Operator when such cost can be clearly separated from costs related to the
managementoftheprogramme.
CostsofcomplementaryactionmayinthecaseofNGOprogrammesbeofanamountequalto30%of
managementcostsandon topof these,subject toacombinedmaximumceiling (managementplus
complementaryaction)notexceeding15%ofthetotaleligiblecostoftheprogramme.
CostsforcomplementaryactionmustbeexplicitlyapprovedbytheFMCandspecifiedinthedetailed
budgetoftheprogramme,annexedtotheprogrammeagreement.
4. PROGRAMMEANDPROJECTIMPLEMENTATION4.1 OpencallsandavailabilityoffundsTheProgrammeOperatorshallberesponsibletolaunchopencalls(Art.6.3).Thefollowingprinciples
shouldbetakenintoaccountinthecaseofNGOprogrammes:
- eligibilitycriteriaandfocusofthecallshouldbeclearlydefined;
- thenumberofcallsforproposalsshouldbeappropriatelyplanned;
- the number of calls should be reduced to a minimum necessary to allow for sufficient time to
providedevelopmentsupportforprojects.Nonetheless,itshouldalsoreflecttheneedtoprovide
foropportunitiestoreapply,wherefurthertimeisneededfordetailingproposals,orforpossible
dissemination or followup of innovative projects; where programme proposals allow for
resubmission;
- preannouncementofthecallsisencouragedinordertofacilitateapplicantspreparationforthe
upcomingcall,
and
taking
into
account
regional
outreach,
language
needs
etc.;
- where appropriate, definitions of size and scales of funding available (for example micro/
small/medium/large)shouldbeprovided,takingaccountofthesizeanddiversityoftheNGO
sectorinthecountryandinanefforttoensurealevelplayingfieldforallapplicants;
- callsshouldclearlyhighlightwhereaspecifictypeoffocuswouldberelevantandcouldbeunder
representede.g.ruralareas,specifictargetgroups,etc.;
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- appropriate application forms should be prepared: the principle of proportionality should be
appliedandOperatorsshouldconsidersimplifiedproceduresforsmallergrants;
- applicationformsshouldguidealessexperiencedapplicantthroughtherequirementsofaproject
proposal,withguidelinesforapplicantsthatareclearandindicateclearlywhatisrequiredineach
sectionofanapplicationform;
- the introduction of a twostage application process, with an outline proposal and full proposal
development for those outlines passing the initial stage assessment may be envisaged where
appropriate,includingwheretheNGOprogrammesupportsthedevelopmentofinnovativeideas
orforlargerscaleapplications;
- workshops or other kinds of support at the preapplication stage shall be organised as ongoing
mentoringandsupportthroughtheapplicationprocess,toprovidedetailedguidanceonwhatwill
belookedforintheproposalforfunding;
- partnership/coalitionapplications,particularlywheretheNGOsectorisverycompetitive,should
be encouraged, as should coalitions between experienced and less experienced NGOs, where
directorindirectcapacitybuildingcanbeachieved;
-
encourage
andfacilitate
reach
out
to
Donor
State
organisations,
including
information
on
seed
moneyforbilateralpartnershipbuilding.
4.2 ProcessingofapplicationsThe Programme Operator shall establish a Selection Committee consisting of at least three persons
possessingtherelevantsectorexpertiseandexperienceofworkingon/withcivilsociety.Atleastone
ofthemshallbeexternaltotheProgrammeOperator(Art.6.4).
TheFMC and the NFP shallbe invited to participate in themeetingsof the Selection Committeeas
observers.
SelectionproceduresshouldbedefinedbytheProgrammeOperator inaccordancewithArticles6.4
and6.5oftheRegulation.TheProgrammeOperatorshall review theapplications foradministrative
andeligibilitycriteriacompliance, informrejectedapplicantsandgrantappealtime.TheProgramme
Operatorshallappoint independentand impartialexternalexpertstoscoreprojectsaccordingtothe
selection criteria. Such experts shall have no direct or indirect interests that are or appear to be
incompatiblewiththe impartialexerciseoftheirfunction(Art.6.5).Applicationsshallbeassessedby
twoexperts,andwherethedifferenceinexpertsscoresisabove30%,athirdexpertshallassessthe
application.
Experts can be selected either through an open call for tender, or invited on the basis of previous
experience,eitherinNGOfundingworkorrelevantworkwithregrantingagencies,ministriesorother
fundinginstitutions.
TheProgrammeOperatorisresponsibleforensuringaclearandtransparentselectionprocedureand
takingappropriatemeasuresinthecasethataconflictofinterestsituationarises.
TheProgrammeOperatorshallsubmitthe listofrankedprojectstotheSelectioncommittee,and in
EnglishtotheFMC.TheSelectioncommitteeshallmakedecisionsontheapplicationsaccordingtothe
procedureoutlined(Art.6.5).
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TheProgrammeOperatordecidesontheprojectstobesupportedbasedontheSelectioncommittees
recommendation. Modifications to the recommendations of the Selection committee shall be
justified.
Both successful and unsuccessful project applicants shall be informed of the outcome of their
application.
Unsuccessful
applicants
will
be
provided
with
feedback
on
why
their
projects
were
not
approvedforfundingorwhatriskswere identifiedthatpreventedfunding,andprovisionsforappeal
willbeestablished.
4.3 SelectioncriteriaSelectioncriteriashallbespecifiedintheProgrammeProposalandintheopencalls.Criteriashallbe
defined by the Programme Operator and will be linked to scoring in the assessment of the
applications. It shall relate to how the project contributes to the programmes objective, expected
outcomesandoutputs,andshallincludebutnotbelimitedtothefollowing:
- Relevanceoftheproject
- Methodology
- Coherencebetweentheobjectives,activities,outputsandresults
- Experienceandcapacityoftheapplicant
- Sustainability
- Innovativeness
- Capacitybuildingpotential
- Impactoncrosscuttingissues
- Communicationplan
- Valueformoney
A
minimum
required
score
for
key
criteria,
such
as
relevance
of
the
project
to
the
NGO
programme
objectiveandoutcomescouldbeset,aswellasaminimumtotalscoreforaproject.
TowidenaccesstoNGOprogrammes,assessmentcriteriamayuseweightingwherespecifictypesof
projectsareunderrepresentede.g.ruralareas,specifictargetgroups,minoritiesetc.Thisshouldbe
integratedaspartofatransparentprocesse.g.throughthepublicationofselectioncriteria.
4.4 ProjectlevelpartnershipPartners in projects are public or private entities, commercial or noncommercial, as well as non
governmentalorganisations,allofwhoseprimarylocationsareeitherintheDonorStates,Beneficiary
States
or
a
country
outside
the
European
Economic
Area
that
has
a
common
border
with
the
respective Beneficiary State, or any intergovernmental organisation, actively involved in, and
effectively contributing to, the implementation of a project. It shares with the Project Promoter a
commoneconomicorsocialgoalwhich istoberealisedthroughthe implementationofthatproject
(Art.1.5.1w).
Project partnership shall conform to national legislation on public procurement and state aid.
Partnershipscanbebothbilateral,involvingDonorStateprojectpartners,asdescribedinsection2.9
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of the Guideline, or involve Beneficiary state partners. Some examples from the above, beyond
partnershipswithotherNGOs,mayinclude:
thinktanksandacademicinstitutionswheretheywillcontributeexpertisetoaproject,particularly
whereaprojectisinnovativeinnatureandwhereresearchintotheoutcomes/resultsofaproject
wouldbevaluableforwiderlearning,disseminationandreplication.
statutorybodiesandagencies(localgovernments,nationalgovernmentagenciesetc),inbuilding
crosssectoralpartnerships.
Projectpartnershipsshallbeestablishedthroughpartnershipagreementswiththepartnersandbein
Englishinthecaseofdonorpartnerships.Partnershipagreementstemplatesshallbeproposedbythe
ProgrammeOperatorandreflecttheneedforproportionality(Art.6.8).
Cooperation is also possible with local informal, ad hoc and selfhelp organisations that are not
registeredlegalentitiesinthecountry. Suchorganisationsmusthowevermeettherequirementsthat
theyarenotforpersonalprofit,actforpublicgood,arevoluntaryandnondiscriminatory innature,
aremembershipbasedandentirelyindependentoflocal,regionalandnationalgovernmentandother
publicauthorities,
and
are
independent
of
political
parties
and
commercial
organisations.
4.5 GrantsizeandrateatprojectlevelTheprojectgrantratemaybeupto90%ofeligibleexpenditureoftheprojectinthecaseofprojects
within NGO programmes (Art. 5.4.3). The maximum project grant rate shall be proposed in the
programme proposal and determined in the programme agreement. It shall take into account the
need to ensure the Project Promoters commitment and ownership, as well as sustainability of the
project.
Theco
financing
shall
be
provided
in
the
form
of
cash
or
in
kind
contribution.
In
kind
contribution
in
theformofvoluntaryworkmayconstituteupto50%ofthecofinancingrequiredbytheprogramme
fortheproject(Art.5.4.5).Theprogrammeproposalshallspecifytheappropriateunitpricesforthe
voluntaryworkwhichshallbeinaccordancewithanormallypaidsalaryforsuchworkinthecountry,
includingtherequiredsocialsecuritycontributions.Thepricesmayvarydependingontheregion in
which the work is performed or the type of voluntary work, and may be adjusted during the
implementationoftheprogrammeinordertotakeintoaccountchangesinsalaries.
Maximum and minimum grant ceilings need to be determined by knowledge of the absorptive
capacityoftheNGOsectorintheBeneficiarystate,howfarthegrantsshouldreachtosmallerNGOs
withlesscapacitytomanagelargegrantsandprojects,andshouldreflecttheoutcomesandfocusset
fortheNGOprogrammeineachBeneficiaryState.
Differentiation of funding schemes, between micro / small / medium and large grants shall be
introduced as appropriate to cater for differing levels of experience, size and projectrelated
requirements. Smaller scale funding should be made available, particularly for less experienced
organisations, or for capacity building and organisational support. A lower maximum size of grants
shouldbecoupledwithsimplifiedandproportionateproceduresforsmallergrants.
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4.6 DurationofprojectsTheneedforflexibleprojectdurationshouldbetakenintoaccountbytheProgrammeOperatorinthe
development of the programme proposal. Longerterm project funding, for example where pilots /
innovation are being developed, for projects which are focused on changed processes and
development of new methodologies, or where operational costs and capacity building are beingdevelopedshouldbeconsidered.Longertermfundingmayalsobeneededforlargerscaleprojects.
ThelatestdateofeligibilityofexpenseswithinprojectsunderNGOProgrammesshallbe30April2016
(31December2015 inthecaseofSpain) (Art.7.14).TheProgrammeOperatorshallensurethatthe
grantsarecommittedintimeforadequateimplementationoftheprojectactivities.
4.7 PredefinedprojectsPredefined projects may be proposed by the Programme Operator in exceptional cases (Art. 5.5).
Predefinedprojects
within
NGO
programmes
should
be
limited
and
encouraged
to
focus
on
activities
thatwillbenefitthesectorasawhole,andcontributeto theoverallobjectiveoftheprogrammeor
anyofthedefinedoutcomesforexamplestudies,mappingsofthesector,etc.
4.8 ProgrammelevelreportingTheNGOProgrammeOperatorshallsubmitthefollowingreports:
@ theannualprogrammereport:includinginformationonprogressinimplementationoverthepast
period, achievements in meeting the objectives, including bilateral cooperation, challenges and
irregularities.Thereportingperiodsfortheannualprogrammereportsshallbethecalendaryear,
and
reports
shall
be
submitted
not
later
than
15
February
each
year
(Art.
5.11);
@ thefinalprogrammereportshallmainlyfocusonachievementofobjectives,expectedoutcome(s)
andoutputs,aswellasfinancialinformation(Art.5.11);
@ interimfinancialreportsshallbesubmittedinaccordancewithArticle8.3oftheRegulation(more
detailscanbefoundundersection5ofthisGuideline);
@ irregularitiesshallbereportedinaccordancewithArticle11.5oftheRegulation;
@ reportingoninterestearnedinaccordancewithArticle8.7oftheRegulation.
TheannualprogrammereportandfinalprogrammereportshallbesubmittedtotheFMCthroughthe
NationalFocalPoint.
ThereportswillbesubmittedthroughthewebbasedsystemestablishedbytheFMO.
4.9 ProjectlevelreportingInorder toallow fordataaggregation atproject level, the NGO ProgrammeOperatorsshallsubmit
standardisedinformationrelatedtoeachproject.AwebbasedsystemwillbedevelopedbytheFMO
into which the Programme Operators will be requested to upload and regularly update project
informationinastructuredmanner(Art.4.7.p).
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Programme Operators shall provide Project Promoters with the necessary reporting tools and offer
guidanceonhowtheyshouldbeused.Simplifiedprojectreportingrequirementsshallbeproposedin
caseofmicroorsmallscalegrants.
4.10 MonitoringandevaluationEvaluationandmonitoringofprogrammesshallbeinitiatedbytheNationalFocalPoint.Evaluationof
programmes may also be carried out by the FMC in consultation with the NFP. Monitoring and
evaluationofprojectsshallbedevelopedbytheOperator(Art.4.3.7,Chapter9andChapter10).
TheongoingprojectmonitoringfunctionsarecarriedoutbytheNGOProgrammeOperatorwhoshall
alsoundertakeannualmonitoringofasampleofprojects (Art.4.7.f). Amonitoringandevaluation
planshallbesubmittedwith theprogrammeproposal, in linewiththereportingrequirements.This
planshouldincludementoringandsupporttothefundedprojects,aswellasregularprojectvisitsfor
monitoringpurposes.
Monitoring
visits
should
be
seen
as
supportive
instruments
and
not
solely
as
toolsforauditpurposes. Supportedprojectsmayalsobeencouragedtoincludeselfevaluationwithin
their proposals and where appropriate, capacity building support in selfevaluation methods and
approachesmaybeprovidedbytheProgrammeOperators.
4.11 ComplianceassessmentandauditsA detailed description of the management and control systems of the Programme Operator,
accompaniedwithanauditreportandopinionshallbesubmittedtotheFMCwithinsixmonthsfrom
submissionofthefirstinterimfinancialreport(Art.4.8).
Theprogrammeshallbeauditedat leastoncebythenationalAuditAuthoritytoverifytheeffectivefunctioning of management and control systems, and audits at project shall be performed by the
OperatorandbytheAuditAuthorityonasamplebasis.
4.12 VisibilityandPublicityCommunicationandinformationareimportantelementsinensuringoutreach,visibility,transparency
and learning in the development and implementation of NGO Programmes. It is expected that the
overallactivitiesoftheNGOprogrammearemadevisibleandcommunicatedinatransparentwayto
society, inordertohighlightresultsandtheir impactongeneralissuesofconcernwithincivilsociety
assuch.
NGOProgrammeOperatorsare requested toproactivelypromoteclear,consistent,comprehensive
andeasilyavailableinformationonbothProgrammeandprojects.Appropriateandwidevisibilityand
disseminationofresultsshallalsobeensuredatProgrammeandprojectlevel. ProgrammeOperators
and project promoters shall provide and implement appropriate Communication strategies and
Publicityplans in linewiththe InformationandPublicityrequirements inAnnex4oftheRegulation.
Theresultsbasedmanagementsystemandrelevantwebbasedreportingsystemtoolsinplaceshould
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becompliedwithandusedtoensureadequateandefficientinformationflowsontheimplementation
oftheNGOprogrammesandsupportedprojectsacrosstheBeneficiarystates.
5. FINANCIALMANAGEMENTTheNGOProgrammeOperatorshallberesponsibleforthefinancialmanagementoftheprogramme
inlinewithChapters7and8oftheRegulation.
The principle ofproportionality shall be applied in the assessmentof programme management and
control system requirements (Art. 4.8.3). The NGO Programme Operator shall apply the
proportionalityprinciplealsoatprojectlevel,implyingthatthelevelofcontrolshallbereasonableand
appropriatetothesizeandtypeofprojectssupported.Themanagementandreportingrequirements
shallbe
adapted
to
ensure
the
project
objectives
are
achieved
in
the
most
effective
and
efficient
way.
AbudgetfortheNGOprogrammeshallbeprovidedbytheProgrammeOperatorwiththeprogramme
proposal.
Thebudgetshallbestructuredintobudgetheadingsandfollowthetemplatesprovidedinsection3.15
ofthePOM.Thebudgetshouldincludeinformationon:
- management costs. In cases where the NGO Programme Operator is appointed through a
competitivetenderingprocedure,theFMCcandecidethatthecontractvalueshallbeacceptedas
management costs instead of actually incurred expenses, within the ceilings for management
costsestablished;
- contributionforregrantingtoprojects:thisheadingshallbebrokendownperexpectedoutcome;
- other additional headings (funds for bilateral relations, complementary actions; preparation of
programmeproposal,reserveetc).
5.1 EligibilityofexpenditureEligibleexpenditureofaprogrammeincludes:
(a) managementcostsoftheProgrammeOperator inaccordancewiththedetailedbudgetannexed
totheprogrammeagreement;
(b) payments to projects within the programme in line with the programme agreement and the
projectcontract;
(c) expenditureoffundsforbilateralrelations;
(d) complementaryactionoftheProgrammeOperator;
(e) expenditurerelatedtothepreparationofaprogrammeproposal(Art.7.9).Themaximumamount
of eligible costs under this category shall be set in the programme agreement and not exceed
0.5% of the total eligible costs of the programme or 100,000, whichever is lower. It can be
claimedwiththefirstInterimFinancialReport;
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(f) expenditurerelatedtothemitigationofexchange raterisksexplicitlyapprovedbytheFMCand
notexceeding1%ofthetotaleligibleexpenseoftheprogramme(Art.8.6.5).
Expenditureatprojectleveliseligibleifjustified,necessary,appropriate,anddirectlyrelatedtothe
projectslongtermeffectsandplannedresults(Chapter7).Overheadscanbebasedeitheronactual
costs
or
on
a
flat
rate
up
to
20%
of
total
direct
eligible
costs.
ProofofexpenditureshallcomplywithprovisionsinArticle7.13.
5.2 PaymentstoProgrammeOperatorPayments to NGO programmes shall take the form of advance payment, interim payment, and
paymentofthefinalbalance.Disbursementoffunds issubjecttothefulfilmentoftherequirements
relatedtoregularupdatingofinformation(Art.12.1).
A request for advance payment shall be part of the programme proposal (Articles 8.3 and 8.4).
Disbursementof
funds
is
subject
to
the
fulfilment
of
the
requirements
related
to
regular
updating
of
information(Art.12.1).
IncaseofcofinancedNGOprogrammes,theprincipleofproratafinancingshallapply,meaningthat
thepaymentsofthegrantsshouldbematchedwiththecofinancingamount.Thecofinancingshall
bepaidwithinonemonthafterthepaymentofthegrant.
Arequestforadvancepaymentshallbepartoftheprogrammeproposal.Theadvancepaymentshall
not exceed thejustified estimated expenditure for maximum two full reporting periods (up to 8
monthsfromthefirstdateofeligibilityoftheprogramme).Theadvancepaymentrequestedshallbe
broken down per budget heading and ajustification shall be provided. Approval of the advance
payment
will
be
part
of
the
programme
decision
of
the
FMC
and
will
be
set
in
the
programme
agreement(Art.8.2).TheadvancepaymenttotheNGOProgrammeOperatorshallbedisbursedafter
thesignatureoftheprogrammeagreementassoonasanyprogrammespecificgrantconditionsare
fulfilled.
Forinterimpayments,theunderlyingprincipleofthefinancialflowispaymentofadvanceinstalments
based on Interim financial reports certified by the Certifying Authority and approved by the FMC
(Annex11)duringthe implementationperiod inordertocoverestimatedfutureexpenditure,andat
the same time reporting on the use of previously received funds to cover actually incurred
expenditure.ThissystemshallensurethatProgrammeOperatorshaveapositivecashflowthroughout
thewholeimplementationperiod.
Thepredefinedfrequencyofthereportsubmissioncoverstheperiods1January30April;1May
31August;and1September31Decemberwithadeadlineforsubmissionofthecertifiedreportsto
theFMCby15March,15Julyand15Novemberrespectively(Art.8.3).
TheFMCwilldisbursethegrantpartoftheproposedexpenditure,unlesstheproposedexpenditureis
consideredineligible.Alsotheamountofanypreviouslydisbursedbutunusedfundswillbetakeninto
considerationwhenapproving theclaim.Thepaymentshallbeapproved in linewithconditionsset
outintheRegulationandtheProgrammeAgreement.
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Reporting on incurred expenditure as well as on proposed expenditure shall be broken down per
budgetheadingassetoutintheProgrammeAgreement.
The FMC may retain up to 10% of the management cost portion of every advance and interim
paymentto
the
programme.
The
retained
amount
shall
not
be
paid
until
the
final
programme
report
hasbeenapprovedbytheFMC(Art.8.1.4).
Thecalculationofthefinalbalancemaybesubjecttopossibledeductions,suchasinterestearnedbut
not yet reimbursed, or any funds reimbursed from Project Promoters not yet reimbursed by the
ProgrammeOperatortotheFMC(Art.8.4).
5.3 PaymentstoprojectsPayments from the Programme Operator to the Project Promoters shall take the form of advance
payments,interim
payments
and
payments
of
the
final
balance.
Thelevelofadvancepaymentsandtheiroffsetmechanismshallbeproposedintheprogramme
proposalandsetintheprogrammeagreement.Thelevelofadvancepaymentshallbeadequateand
shallensureregularfinancialflowatprojectlevel.
Thefrequencyandtimingofpaymentsshallbesetoutinawaythatapositivecashflowisensuredto
ProjectPromotersduringprojectimplementation.Interimpaymentsmaybebasedeitheronthe
principleofprefinancingorontheprincipleofreimbursementofincurredexpenditure,whicheveris
foundmoreappropriatebytheProgrammeOperator.
5.4 FinancialcorrectionandsuspensionofpaymentsFinancialcorrectionsorsuspensionofpaymentsmaybeappliedincasesreferredtoinChapter12of
theRegulation.