Was there a Mid Tudor Crisis 1547-1558?

Aim:

To evaluate the changes to the church and decide if they led to a rollercoaster for the people

Edward VI1547-1553Protestant

“Bloody” Mary I1553-1558

Catholic

We’re about to see some of the physical changes to the Church in England. Listen carefully…

Copy these into your book and decide which are Catholic and which are Protestant

Spem in Alium (Psalm 40)

Spem in alium numquam habui praetor in te Deus Israel Qui irasceris Et propitius eris Et omnia peccata hominumIn tribulatione dimittis Domine Deus Creator coeli et terra Respice humilitatem nostram

I have never put my hope in any other but in you

God of IsraelWho will be angryAnd yet become again graciousAnd who forgives all the sins of

suffering manLord GodCreator of Heaven and EarthLook upon our lowliness

What problems might the people have with this?

Why would this have been better?

Describe what you see?

A Catholic church

Describe what you see?

A Protestant

church

The Church Service: Mass is a critical part of the Church service and beliefs…

Catholic Mass: TRANSUBSTANTIATION

Where the bread and wine magically transform into the body and blood of Christ

Catholic Mass:CONSUBSTANTIATION

Where the bread and wine only represent the body and blood of Christ and act as a reminder

Make a note of the key differences of the two churches

Henry VIII(Catholic)

Edward VI(Strict Protestant)

Mary I(Strict Catholic)

Head of the Church

King replaced the Pope as head

King was head of the Church

Pope head of the Church again

Church services

Little change. Still in Latin.

Services in English Services in Latin

Prayers Lord’s Prayer in English but most others in Latin.

New prayer book with prayers in English

New prayer book banned

Bible In English In English In English

Priests Not allowed the marry

Priests could marry Priests and wives had to part

Protestant or Catholic?• The Pope is head of the ………. Church• The King would be head of the ………… Church• During Mass in the …….. Church, wine and bread

are magically transformed• Services and the Bible are in Latin in the ……

Church• Services and the Bible are in English in the …..

Church• Churches are richly decorated in the …… Church

but plain in the ……… Church.

Religious Rollercoaster

Henry VIII makes himself head of Church of England, bible in English, services remain in Latin

England appears slightly more Protestant but is still Catholic (officially)

Edward VI makes England

VERY Protestant Destroyed Church

decorations, make services English introduced a new prayer book! Catholics are very angry (and scared)

’Bloody’ Mary I returns England to Catholicism, killing Protestants on the fire!

Elizabeth becomes queen and she is a Protestant

However, she tries to have a compromise in her England pleasing both Catholics & Protestants…

1547

1553

1558

1530s

VERY Catholic

Middle Way

1534

Copy the Religious Rollercoaster into your books