Educating Translational Researchers in Research Informatics Principles and Methods-An Evaluation of...
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Robert H. Friedman, MDDirector, Biomedical Informatics Division
Boston University Clinical & Translational Research Institute
Professor of Medicine, Biostatistics & Epidemiology
Boston University
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Presented at the 2013 Summit on Translational BioinformaticsMarch 19, San Francisco, CA
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Supported by a grant from NCATS: 3 UL1 RR025771
Educating Translational Researchers in
Research Informatics Principles and
Methods: An Evaluation of a ModelOnline Course and Plans for its
Dissemination
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COAUTHORSR. Friedman1,2, V. Kudesia1, P. Sebastiani2, S. Monti1, D.
Misquitta1, K. Peterson3, J.Whinfield3, R.Stoeckle 3
1. Boston University School of Medicine; Boston, MA
2. Boston University School of Public Health; Boston, MA
3. Education Development Center, Inc.; Waltham, MA
Educating Translational Researchers in
Research Informatics Principles and
Methods
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BACKGROUND*
Translational Research (T1-T4) generates and uses very
large amounts of diverse data
Research informatics principles and methods address data
sets that are large and complex
Relatively few translational researchers understand research
informatics principles and methods or optimally use them in
their research
*One Observers View
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BACKGROUND*
As a rule, the most experienced translational researchers
know less about research informatics than their junior
colleagues, especially junior colleagues who completed their
research training within the past few years
As a rule, there is under-recognition among translational
researchers of the value of research informatics applied to
their research AND over-confidence about how much they
know about the discipline
*One Observers View
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BACKGROUND*
Most informatics education programs do not focus on the
application of informatics to research
Most informatics education programs are focused on trainingthe next generation of informaticians, not training translational
researchers about how to use informatics in their research
Most research informatics education takes place in doctoral
and post-doctoral research oriented programs in various
biomedical disciplines
*One Observers View
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OUR COURSE DESIGN APPROACH
Bottom up development of design specifications for curricula
and course(s) in research informatics based on needs
assessments of translational researchers and informaticians
who provide consultation, research resources and research
informatics education to translational researchers in CTSA-
funded institutions Needs assessments focused on translational researchers
across the research spectrum from bioscientists to population
health researchers (i.e., T1-T4)
Used the results to identify the curricula and course(s), the
time required of researchers to take the course(s), and the
method of delivering the course(s)
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Enable researchers to communicate with informatician
consultants about the use of informatics principles and
methods in their research
Enable researchers to optionally utilize informatician
consultants in their research from the design of their research
projects to the analysis and interpretation of their research
data
GOALS OF A BASIC COURSE IN
RESEARCH INFORMATICS
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GOALS OF A BASIC COURSE IN
RESEARCH INFORMATICS
Enable translational researchers to understand informatics
issues relevant to their research
Enable translational researchers to apply informatics
principles and methods to their research during their entire
careers and effectively address the evolution of informatics
and their research programs over time
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CONCLUSIONS FROM THE NEEDS
ASSESSMENT
A first, basic course in research informatics requires atranslational researcher to spend about 10-16 contact hoursto achieve its educational goals
Translational researchers are willing to spend 6-26 contacthours in a research informatics course if they believe it willhelp them become more effective researchers
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CONCLUSIONS FROM THE NEEDS
ASSESSMENTS
Translational researchers do not care about obtainingacademic credit or certificates upon completing the course
Translational researchers need to understand the benefits tothem of taking the course
Translational researchers like the flexibility and control that an
online course has for them
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Research Informatics Modules
1. Translational Biomedical Informatics for Biomedical Researchers
2. Databases and Data-Handling
3. Health Data Elements and Terminologies for Biomedical
Researchers4. Data Visualization Primer for Biomedical Researchers
5. Secondary Use of EHR Data: Assuring Data Quality and Fidelity
6. Basic Computer Hygiene for Biomedical Researchers
7. Legal, Regulatory and Ethical Issues in Using Human-Derived
Data in Research
8. Analysis of Bioscientific Data: Introduction to Microarray
Technology
9. Analysis of Bioscientific Data: Advanced Analysis of Microarray
Experiments
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Course Homepage
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Module One: Overview &
Goals
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Module One: Course Preview
Lesson 1: Description of the
course content; the 9 Modules
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Module One: Preview, cont.
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Module One: Preview, cont.
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Module Four: Overview
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Module Four: Narrated Lesson
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Narrated Lesson with Adjustable Audio/Pace
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Module Eight: Overview
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Module Eight: Content
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Module Eight: Explore Activity
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EVALUATION
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Evaluation Methods
Sample of 21 T1-T4 Faculty Translational
Researchers at Boston University
participated (6 T1, 9 T2-T3, 6 T4)
Answered 16 multi-part Likert scale questionsonline at the completion of the course (n=17;
6 T1, 8 T2-T3, 3 T4)
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Evaluation Results
Satisfied - 76% (only 6% dissatisfied) Informative- 100% (24% very informative)
Will use information in research- 88% likely
Contributed to understanding researchinformatics- 100% (29% a lot)
Contributed to being better researcher- 88%
(18% a lot)
Would recommend course to researchers in
your field- 70%
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Evaluation Results Course length: too short (41%); just right (41%);
somewhat too long (18%) Course content: somewhat too basic (59%); just right
(24%); somewhat too complex (18%)
Preference for educational format: online (53%);
combination of online & traditional (face-to-face) (41%);traditional only (6%)
Bioscientists (T1) were more positive than non-
bioscientists (T2-T4) regarding 1) impact of the course
on their understanding of research informatics; 2) utility
of the course in making them better researchers; 3) the
view that the length of the course was ideal. All
bioscientists recommend course to other T1 researchers.
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Conclusion
Research informatics education for translational
researchers is needed
A basic online course in research informatics
was judged very positively by a smallrepresentative sample of T1-T4 researchers
Almost all of the researchers felt the course
helped them be a better researcher, understand
the use of informatics in translational researchand would use information from the course in
their research
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Conclusion
Most of them would recommend the course to other
researchers in their research field
Almost all of them prefer online education to traditional
face-to-face education but a majority would prefer either
an online or face-to-face facilitator
Bioscientists judged the course even more favorably
than non-bioscientist researchers
The results suggest that online education is perceived by
researchers to be a particularly effective way to learn
about research informatics principles and methods & toapply them to their research
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THANK YOU
Contact information: [email protected]