Editorial Plant Abio-Stress and Bioresources Utilization...

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Editorial Plant Abio-Stress and Bioresources Utilization for Sustainable Development Hong-bo Shao, 1,2 Marian Brestic, 3 Si-Xue Chen, 4 Zhao Chang-Xing, 5 and Xu Gang 2 1 Institute of Biotechnology, Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Nanjing 210014, China 2 Yantai Institute of Coastal Zone Research (YIC), Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), Yantai 264003, China 3 Department of Plant Physiology, Slovak Agricultural University, Tr. A. Hlinku 2, 949 01 Nitra, Slovakia 4 Cancer and Genetics Research Complex, University of Florida, 2033 Mowry Road, Room 438, Gainesville, FL 32610, USA 5 College of Agronomy and Plant Protection, Qingdao Agricultural University, Qingdao 266109, China Correspondence should be addressed to Hong-bo Shao; [email protected] Received 24 December 2014; Accepted 24 December 2014; Published 31 December 2014 Copyright © 2014 Hong-bo Shao et al. is is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. Resources, environment, food, and sustainable development (REFS) are the topics of the world. ere are many factors in the current world that limit plant productivity and resources utilization including objective and subjective aspects. More efforts should be made to know the physiological mecha- nisms for plants responding to abiotic stresses such as salt, heat, drought, cold, and UV-B, which have been extensively investigated under increasing global climate change. How to efficiently use bioresources and protect and construct eco-environment for sustainable development is the greatest challenge. As known, plants can provide human beings with renewable energy, food, and materials and are the base for sustainable development in different forms around the world. e other related issues are bioresources efficient utilization and eco-environmental construction. So, these major global challenges are the precondition of our sustainable survival. Plants have evolved different mechanisms for adapting themselves to different stress during long-term natural evolu- tion and domestic pressure, which at least include molecular, biochemical, physiological, cellular, organ, tissue, anatomy, individual, and ecological scales. e physiological level is very important as it is the key for farmers to fertilize and manage crops. More recent progress related with molec- ular biology and metabolism and bioresources and eco- environment has also taken place for the past 20 years. How to regulate plant-soils relationship for sustainable plant productivity at precise level has a long way to go not only in agriculture but also in environmental sciences. In the topic issue, many papers are devoted to this field such as soil, microbiological organisms, green-house gas, vegetation restoration, and salt soil improvement with more potential measures. Soil resources utilization is another important aspect. In soil P bioavailability is a key issue. In this special issue, some papers have been devoted to this issue and its role in eco-restoration. Partial papers about salt-resistant genes characterization and functional analysis will be of great value to further gene resources utilization in agriculture and salt soil improvement. We hope that readers of this special issue will find not only accurate data and updated articles that are involved in REFS, but also important questions to be resolved, for example, by different biomeasures. Related relationship can be referenced to Figure 1. Hong-bo Shao Marian Brestic Si-Xue Chen Zhao Chang-Xing Xu Gang Hindawi Publishing Corporation e Scientific World Journal Volume 2014, Article ID 163123, 2 pages http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/163123

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EditorialPlant Abio-Stress and Bioresources Utilization forSustainable Development

Hong-bo Shao,1,2 Marian Brestic,3 Si-Xue Chen,4 Zhao Chang-Xing,5 and Xu Gang2

1 Institute of Biotechnology, Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Nanjing 210014, China2Yantai Institute of Coastal Zone Research (YIC), Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), Yantai 264003, China3Department of Plant Physiology, Slovak Agricultural University, Tr. A. Hlinku 2, 949 01 Nitra, Slovakia4Cancer and Genetics Research Complex, University of Florida, 2033 Mowry Road, Room 438, Gainesville, FL 32610, USA5College of Agronomy and Plant Protection, Qingdao Agricultural University, Qingdao 266109, China

Correspondence should be addressed to Hong-bo Shao; [email protected]

Received 24 December 2014; Accepted 24 December 2014; Published 31 December 2014

Copyright © 2014 Hong-bo Shao et al. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License,which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

Resources, environment, food, and sustainable development(REFS) are the topics of the world. There are many factors inthe current world that limit plant productivity and resourcesutilization including objective and subjective aspects. Moreefforts should be made to know the physiological mecha-nisms for plants responding to abiotic stresses such as salt,heat, drought, cold, and UV-B, which have been extensivelyinvestigated under increasing global climate change. Howto efficiently use bioresources and protect and constructeco-environment for sustainable development is the greatestchallenge. As known, plants can provide human beings withrenewable energy, food, and materials and are the base forsustainable development in different forms around the world.The other related issues are bioresources efficient utilizationand eco-environmental construction. So, these major globalchallenges are the precondition of our sustainable survival.

Plants have evolved different mechanisms for adaptingthemselves to different stress during long-term natural evolu-tion and domestic pressure, which at least include molecular,biochemical, physiological, cellular, organ, tissue, anatomy,individual, and ecological scales. The physiological level isvery important as it is the key for farmers to fertilize andmanage crops. More recent progress related with molec-ular biology and metabolism and bioresources and eco-environment has also taken place for the past 20 years.How to regulate plant-soils relationship for sustainable plantproductivity at precise level has a long way to go not only

in agriculture but also in environmental sciences. In thetopic issue, many papers are devoted to this field such assoil, microbiological organisms, green-house gas, vegetationrestoration, and salt soil improvement with more potentialmeasures. Soil resources utilization is another importantaspect. In soil P bioavailability is a key issue. In this specialissue, some papers have been devoted to this issue and its rolein eco-restoration. Partial papers about salt-resistant genescharacterization and functional analysis will be of great valueto further gene resources utilization in agriculture and saltsoil improvement. We hope that readers of this special issuewill find not only accurate data and updated articles that areinvolved inREFS, but also important questions to be resolved,for example, by different biomeasures. Related relationshipcan be referenced to Figure 1.

Hong-bo ShaoMarian BresticSi-Xue Chen

Zhao Chang-XingXu Gang

Hindawi Publishing Corporatione Scientific World JournalVolume 2014, Article ID 163123, 2 pageshttp://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/163123

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2 The Scientific World Journal

Plants Soils

Bioresource

Plant biology Soil sciencesAgriculture sciences

Environmental protection Sustainable development

Human beings’ sustainable

development

Figure 1

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