EDIBLE BEAN AGRONOMY AND PEST MANAGEMENT RESEARCH RESULTS 2012 · by 14% in 2012, and by 7% over 2...

EDIBLE BEAN

AGRONOMY

AND PEST MANAGEMENT RESEARCH RESULTS

2012

C.L. GILLARD S. WILLIS

D. DEPUYDT C. McCREARY

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Table of Contents Acknowledgements ………………………………………………………………………. 3 Weather Summary….………………………………………………………………..…… 4 Executive Summary ……………………………………………………………………… 5 Dry Bean Desiccation Trials 2011……………………………………………………….. 12 Dry Bean Desiccation Trials 2012……………………………………………………….. 14 White Bean Variety Registration & Performance Trials ………………………………... 16 Cran/Kidney Bean Variety Registration & Performance Trials ….……………………... 22 Minor (Black Bean) Variety Registration & Performance Trials ………………………... 24 Narrow Row (Navy, Black, Misc) Preliminary Yield Trials ……………………………. 26 Wide Row (Cran,Kidney) Preliminary Yield Trials ….…………………………………. 33 Pinto Bean Preliminary Yield Trials …………………..…………………………..…… 35 Kidney Bean Seed Cracking Trials ……………………………………………………... 36 Marsh Spot Evaluations Trials ………………………………………………………….. 38 Anthracnose Foliar Fungicide Head-to-Head Trials……….……………………………. 39 Anthracnose Seed Treatment Head-to-Head Trials ……………………….……………. 42 Anthracnose Seed Treatment Trials – Chemtura ………….……………………………. 46 CBB Foliar Control Trials – Engage Agro ……………………………………………… 47 Root Rot (Rhizoctonia) Seed Treatment Trials – Syngenta ……………………..……… 51 Root Rot (Rhizoctonia) Seed Treatment Trials – Chemtura ……………………..……... 52 Root Rot (Fusarium) Seed Treatment Trials – Chemtura ………………………..……... 53 Soybean Cyst Nematode – Dry Bean Cultivar Tolerance Trials………………………… 54 Soybean Cyst Nematode – Movento Foliar Control Trials……………………………… 57 White Mold Foliar Fungicide Trials …………………………………………………….. 59 Potato Leafhopper Foliar Insecticide Trials ……………………………………………... 63

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Agronomy and Pest Management Research Results for Dry Edible Beans 2011-2012

This report is a compilation of agronomy and pest management research results in dry edible beans at Ridgetown College and the Huron Research Station for 2011 and 2012. It has been produced as a reference for growers and industry personnel. A number of the pesticides that are included in this report are not currently registered for use in dry edible beans in Ontario. Always follow label directions when applying pesticides.

Acknowledgments Funding for this research was received from: AAFC – DIAP Program AAC – CanAdvance and FIP Programs Ontario Coloured Bean Growers Assoc. Syngenta Crop Protection BASF Canada Ontario White Bean Producers Bayer Crop Protection Dupont Canada Norac Concepts OMAFRA – Nutrient Management Chemtura

The Bean Team Leader: Chris L. Gillard Field Technicians: Steve Willis, Don Depuydt and Cara McCreary Research Associate: Nandana Ranatunga Graduate Students: Allison Friesen, Lindsey Goudis and Erin LeClair Student Assistance by: Nick Daunt Kristen Eastman Jessica Favalaro Kelsey Flanagan Jocelyn Hayes Denise Luyten Lindsay McCaffrey Julie Moore Elyse Trevithick Lindsey Vanhie Megan Vyn

Copyright by University of Guelph, Ridgetown Campus

Ridgetown Ontario Canada N0P 2C0 Telephone: (519) 674-1500 ext. 63632 Facimile (519)674-1600

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2011 and 2012 Heat Unit and Precipitation Summary for Ridgetown and Exeter.

2011 and 2012 Weather Heat unit accumulation for 2011 was above average at Ridgetown and Exeter, due to a warm May. Precipitation was generally above average in 2011, particularly at Exeter. Harvest conditions that fall were very poor – perhaps the worst in memory. Heat unit accumulation was above average in 2012. May was above average for Exeter, while May, June and October were above average at Ridgetown. Precipitation was generally below average in 2012, particularly at Exeter. Several heavy rains in early June caused some plot damage at Exeter. Several large precipitation events in July and average precipitation in August prevented any serious drought symptoms at Ridgetown. The 2012 harvest season was wrapped up before heavy rains in October.

Ontario Corn Heat Units (OCHU) Huron Research (Exeter) Ridgetown Campus

Norm Norm Month 2012 2011 (34 yr) 2012 2011 (39 yr)

May 556 490 356 514 449 372 June 693 667 653 831 664 685 July 829 862 776 798 884 797

August 764 787 746 722 744 767 September 550 585 551 521 565 576

October 29 4 69 260 271 206 Total 3421 3395 3151 3646 3577 3403

Precipitation (mm)

Huron Research (Exeter) Ridgetown Campus Norm Norm

Month 2012 2011 (34 yr) 2012 2011 (39 yr)

May 41 144 82 61 153 80 June 137 125 81 26 75 73 July 79 89 79 156 70 82

August 50 77 68 73 70 89 September 80 126 106 67 135 86

October 167 130 90 103 79 64 Total 554 691 505 486 582 474

20% or more below average 20% or more above average

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EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Desiccation (Year 3 and 4 of 4) Tankmix Study Glufosinate ammonium (Ignite), carfentrazone-ethyl (Aim),flumioxazin (Valtera) and saflufenacil (Eragon) were evaluated at two rates and diquat (Reglone) was evaluated at three rates – all were compared to glyphosate (Roundup Transorb) at the full label rate. Each desiccant was applied alone and in a tankmix with glyphosate, which gave a total of 24 treatments for the study. The statistical analysis for this study is not completed. Therefore, a year-by-year summary of results from the Ontario studies is provided. 2011 Results – Pod dry down was fastest with glufosinate ammonium and diquat, followed by saflufenacil and flumioxazin, and slowest with carfentrazone, followed by glyphosate. For stem dry down, diquat and saflufenacil were the fastest, while carfentrazone and glyphosate were the slowest. For leaf dry down, glufosinate ammonium and diquat were fastest, followed by flumioxazin and saflufenacil – carfentrazone-ethyl was the slowest. Combining each desiccant with glyphosate had a slight effect on leaf as early as 3 days after application (DAA), pod dry down between 3-9 DAA and stem dry down at 9 DAA. Carfentrazone appeared to benefit the most from a tankmix with glyphosate, since it tended to be the weakest desiccant on its own. Yield differences were measured in each study. Saflufenacil, glufosinate ammonium and diquat tended to have the greatest yield decrease, while carfentrazone had the least. In an analysis of seed colour, slight differences in seed yellowness were measured in the navy bean study, but the differences were not consistent over desiccant rates. In the cran study, most of the desiccant treatments had a higher red and yellow score than the control. 2012 Results – Pod dry down was fastest with saflufenacil, diquat and flumioxazin, followed by glufosinate ammonium, and slowest with carfentrazone and glyphosate. For stem dry down, saflufenacil, diquat and glufosinate ammonium were the fastest, while carfentrazone and glyphosate were the slowest. For leaf dry down, salfufenacil, glufosinate ammonium diquat and flumioxazin were fastest – carfentrazone-ethyl and glyphosate was the slowest. Combining each desiccant with glyphosate had a slight effect on leaf as early as 3 days after application (DAA) and pod and stem dry down at 7 DAA. Carfentrazone appeared to benefit the most from a tankmix with glyphosate, since it tended to be the weakest desiccant on its own. No yield differences were measured in either study. In an analysis of seed colour in the navy study, each desiccant had a slight increase in seed yellowness, compared to the untreated control. In the cran study, most of the desiccant treatments had a higher red and yellow score than the control. Weed Control Study: were evaluated at two rates and diquat (Reglone) was evaluated at three rates – all were compared to Glyphosate (Roundup Transorb) was applied alone and in a tank mix with glufosinate ammonium (Ignite), carfentrazone-ethyl (Aim),flumioxazin (Valtera), saflufenacil (Eragon) and diquat (Reglone). This gave a total of 18 treatments in this study. The statistical analysis for this study has been completed. A summary of the results are presented below. Saflufenacil, flumioxazin, diquat and glufosinate ammonium had the highest leaf, pod and stem desiccation at 4 and 8 DAA (days after application). All were superior to glyphosate applied alone. Desiccation with carfentrazone-ethyl was often statistically inferior to the other products evaluated. The addition of a tank mix partner to glyphosate increased leaf, pod and stem desiccation by 17, 10 and 15% at 4 DAA and 20, 17 and 14% at 8 DAA. There were no treatment differences for yield.

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Desiccation was also measured on four weed species; redroot pigweed (AMARE), common ragweed (AMBEL), common lamb’s quarters (CHEAL) and green foxtail (SETVI). Diquat had the highest desiccation of all weed species at 4 and 8 DAA. Glufosinate ammonium had the second highest desiccation for AMARE, CHEAL and SETVI. Saflufenacil had the second highest desiccation of AMBEL, but was weak on CHEAL and SETVI. Flumioxazin was the second poorest desiccant, with a particular weakness in CHEAL. Carfentrazone-ethyl was the weakest desiccant, with the lowest desiccation scores for each weed species. By 8 DAA, the full rate of glyphosate had moderate desiccation of AMARE, and good desiccation of SETVI. The addition of a tank mix partner to glyphosate increased the desiccation for all weed species. Certain weak treatments (saflufenacil and flumioxazin for CHEAL, carfentrazone for AMBEL, CHEAL and SETVI) were evident at 4 DAA and some (carfentrazone for AMBEL and CHEAL) were still evident at 8 DAA. The addition of glyphosate to a tank mix partner increased the desiccation of AMARE and SETVI. This was particularly evident for the two weakest desiccants for weed control (flumioxazin and carfentrazone). Variety Registration and Performance Trials (ongoing) 2011 - Four studies were seeded. Seeding was a bit late (June 13-19). Dry weather in July affected the early varieties, particularly at Kippen. Harvest was difficult, but all of the data was salvaged. Summary of Registration/Performance Trials, Huron Research Station, 2011 Location

Market Class

Average Yield

C.V.

Notes

Blyth White 3546 5.7 Very good trial Kippen White 3326 8.6 Good trial, dry July affected some early lines Kippen Cran/

Kidney 2791 10.7 Good trial, dry July affected some early lines

Kippen Minor (black)

3514 8.6 Good trial

2012 - Four studies were seeded. Seeding was on schedule (June 7-8). Dry weather throughout the summer reduced yields across the board. Harvest was done in a timely manner, in good conditions. Summary of Registration/Performance Trials, Huron Research Station, 2012 Location

Market Class

Average Yield

C.V.

Notes

Blyth White 3685 7.2 Very good trial Kippen White 2852 6.9 Good trial Kippen Cran/

Kidney 1857 8.8 Good trial

Kippen Minor (black)

3179 5.3 Good trial

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Preliminary Yield Trials (ongoing) HMS Medalist and Zorro were two of the first lines tested in the PYT trials. These varieties are now registered and in the official performance trials. In 2012, both performed very well, with top yields in their respective trials. Black – At the Blyth location, COOPB04352 has very strong numbers after 2 years. It beat Zorro by 14% in 2012, and by 7% over 2 years (2011-12). At the Kippen location, Zorro continues to dominate. COOPB04352 beat Zorro by 1% in 2012, and is just slightly behind (-2%) over 2 years (2011-12). Navy – At the Blyth location, Merlin (03019) and Vigilant (02084) are very competitive with HMS Medalist, in the 4 and 5 year comparisons. These varieties were supported for registration in Feb. 2013. At the Kippen location, HMS Medalist is the dominant variety. In long term comparisons, Merlin yields 5-9% less, while Vigilant yields 10-12% less. Kidney – CORN 18-V96 has performed consistently in the last 3 years – it is 3 days earlier than Inferno (a top yielder) and it has similar yield. Cran – Bellagio is a new vine cran from MSU. It consistently outperforms Etna, and is slightly earlier in maturity. 2011 - There were 4 preliminary yield trials (PYT) planted in 2011. One additional experiment was seeded at the Woodstock Research Station, by Dr. Navabi’s program. A number of public and private breeding programs (e.g. ADM, Basin, Co-op, Cornell, Gen-Tec, ISB, MSU, NDSU, Pro-Vita, Rogers, Seedway, Seminis, U of Idaho, WSU) took part in the trials. The primary site was at Kippen. These trials were replicated at Blyth (narrow row only) and Woodstock (wide row only). There were 64 entries tested. Entries by market class are as follows: navy (18 entries), DRK (3 entries), LRK (5 entries), WK (1 entry), Cran (5 entries), Black (16 entries), Pinto (8 entries) and Small Red (3). Otebo, Pink and Yellow classes had 1 entry each. Summary of Preliminary Yield Trials, Huron Research Station, 2011 Location

Market Class

Average Yield

C.V.

Notes

Blyth Navy/Black/Misc 3482 8.4 34 entries, 38 cm row width Kippen Cran/Kidney 3069 8.9 32 entries, 76 cm row width Kippen Navy/Black/Misc 3357 7.3 32 entries, 38 cm row width Huron R.S. Pinto 3658 8.4 8 entries, 38 cm row width Total Entries 64 distinct entries at 4 sites 2012 - There were 4 preliminary yield trials (PYT) planted in 2012. One additional experiment was seeded at the Woodstock Research Station, by Dr. Navabi’s program. A number of public and private breeding programs (e.g. ADM, Basin, Co-op, Cornell, Gen-Tec, ISB, MSU, NDSU, Pro-Vita, Rogers, Seedway, Seminis, U of Idaho, WSU) took part in the trials. The primary site was at Kippen. These trials were replicated at Blyth (narrow row only) and Woodstock (wide row only). There were 62 entries tested. Entries by market class are as follows: navy (15 entries), DRK (6

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entries), LRK (5 entries), WK (2 entries), Cran (8 entries), Black (15 entries) and Small Red (2). Pinto, Brown, Otebo classes had 1 entry each. Summary of Preliminary Yield Trials, Huron Research Station, 2012 Location

Market Class

Average Yield

C.V.

Notes

Blyth Navy/Black/Misc 4273 5.4 42 entries, 38 cm row width Kippen Cran/Kidney 2022 9.2 40 entries, 76 cm row width Kippen Navy/Black/Misc 3357 7.3 32 entries, 38 cm row width Total Entries 62 distinct entries at 4 sites Kidney Cracking Study (ongoing) Sixteen dark and light red kidney varieties were evaluated for their resistance to seed coat cracking. Single row plots from a replicated (n=4) study at Kippen were hand harvested using a single plant thresher to minimize seed coat cracking. Seed samples were placed in a refrigerated cooler for a period of time, to equalize seed moisture content. A representative 100 seed sample was introduced to a paddle machine at 4-500 rpm, to evaluate resistance to seed coat cracking. The seed sample was then stained for 30 seconds using a blue food grade dye suspended in methyl hydrate solution. Seed with no cracks greater than 1 mm were soaked in water at room temperature for 10 minutes. Seed was allowed to dry overnight and evaluated for cracking (>1 mm) and marking or wrinkling of the seed coat (1=no wrinkling, 10 = all surface wrinkled). Two varieties (Montcalm, Inferno) had consistently low cracking scores, while two others (OAC 07-6D1 or Dynasty, ACUG 11-D1) had consistently high cracking scores in both years of the study. Other varieties (AC Calmont, GTS 106) had low cracking scores in 1 of 2 years. Evaluation of Marsh Spot in Dry Beans (Ongoing, Year 7) Marsh spot is a physiological disorder found primarily in cranberry beans (occasionally in kidney beans). Cells in the centre of the coltyledons die and turn a gray/black colour. The damage is evident once the seed is split along the cotyledonary axis, and opened up to view the interior of the cotyledons. Marsh spot creates serious marketing issues for bean dealers. The cranberry cultivars entered into the variety registration/performance trials at Kippen, Woodstock, Monkton, Elora and St. Thomas locations were evaluated for marsh spot and compared to Etna (resistant check) and Messina (susceptible check). Results from preliminary yield trials at Kippen and Woodstock are also included. Marsh spot incidence was relatively low in 2012 at all sites. Only one breeding line (SEMC0928) demonstrated some susceptibility to this disorder, and this was evident at only one site (Woodstock PYT). Anthracnose (ongoing) Seed Treatment 2011 - Two head-to-head seed treatment studies were conducted, using infected seed of T9905 and OAC Rex. The standard is ApronMaxx/Dynasty. In the study seeded with OAC Rex, all of the treatments had better disease control than the untreated control, except Gaucho/Trilex and Apron Advance. These differences in disease control did not correspond to differences in yield or seed quality. In the study seeded with T9905, all of the treatments had better disease control

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than the untreated control, except for Gaucho/Trilex. For yield, the Gaucho/Trilex, Apron Advance and BASF #1 treatments were not significantly better than the untreated control. There were no differences detected in seed quality (dockage or pick). 2012 – Two head-to-head seed treatment studies were conducted, using infected seed of T9905 and OAC Rex. The standard is ApronMaxx/Dynasty. In both studies, the high rate of Dynasty gave a minor reduction in plant emergence and vigour. There were few other differences between treatments for disease severity or yield. Chemtura Seed Treatment Do new Chemtura formulations control anthracnose? Disease development was very low, particularly in the OAC Rex study. Dynasty gave a minor reduction in plant emergence and vigour, in each study. Racona Summit +UBI9313 had higher disease severity, but these differences did not impact yield. Foliar Fungicide 2011- two studies were conducted using T9905 and OAC Rex. The standard treatments are Headline and Quadris. There were few treatment differences in the OAC Rex study. In the study seeded to T9905, some differences between fungicides were noted. The experimental BAS 7030 had the lowest disease scores and the highest yield. Senator, Inspire and Allegro appear to provide some activity on anthacnose. Allegro tank mixes were not significantly better than the component products applied alone. 2012 – two studies were conducted using T9905 and OAC Rex. In the T9905 study, BAS 70302 had the lowest disease scores and the highest yield. Luna (fluopyram) and Vertisan appear to have no activity on anthracnose. The addition of Proline to Luna (Luna Propulse) dramatically improves the anthracnose activity, compared to Luna alone. Allegro had a little activity on anthracnose – certainly less than that found in 2011. Common Bacterial Blight – Engage Agro Do the products EAC1101 and EAC 1102 control CBB, compared to the standard (Parasol)? Studies were conducted on red kidney (Red Rover) and navy beans (OAC Thunder). 2011 - In the both studies, EAC1101 and Parasol had the lowest leaf vein infection at 10 WAP. Multiple applications of EAC1102 resulted in some crop phytotoxicity, which impacted plant vigour. In the navy bean study, the yield differences were relatively minor, with EAC1101 recording the highest yield. In the kidney bean study, yield differences were greater. EAC 1101 (ABC timing) had the highest yield, followed by Parasol. Increasing the number of applications of EAC 1101 or 1102, did not result in a clear yield response. 2012 – In the navy bean study, EAC1102 and Parasol had the lowest leaf vein infection, but this did not result in a yield increase. Multiple applications of EAC 1102 resulted in some crop phytotoxicity. In the kidney bean study, the EAC products performed similarly for leaf vein infection, but Parasol had the lowest scores. These differences in disease severity did to result in yield differences. EAC 1101 produced a low level of crop phytotoxicity, while EAC 1102 produced a moderate level of phytotoxicity. Root Rot Seed Treatment Rhizoctonia – Syngenta Does sedaxane control rhizoctonia root rot in dry beans? Studies were conducted on navy beans using a low (5 g/m of row) and high (10 g/m of row) rates of rhizoctonia. There was a large amount of variability across replicates in each study, which resulted in few meaningful treatment differences. The only clear difference was between the inoculated and uninoculated controls. The uninoculated control had higher plant emergence and vigour in both studies, and higher yield in one study. Rhizoctonia – Chemtura

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Does ipconazole (Rancona) control rhizoctonia root rot in dry beans? Studies were conducted on navy beans using a using a low (5 g/m of row) and high (10 g/m of row) rates of rhizoctonia inoculum. There were few treatment differences for emergence and vigour. All of the treatments had higher scores than the inoculated control, and equal or higher scores than the uninoculated control. Treatments containing Dynasty usually had lower initial emergence and vigour. There were no treatment differences for yield in the low rate study, but several Rancona treatments had higher yield than the inoculated control, in the high rate study. Fusarium – Chemtura Does ipconazole (Rancona) control fusarium root rot in dry beans? Studies were conducted on navy beans using a using a low (5 g/m of row) and high (10 g/m of row) rates of fusarium inoculum. Several Rancona treatments had higher early emergence and vigour, compared to the inoculated and uninoculated controls. In the low rate study, these differences in plant emergence were evident up to 28 days after planting. Treatments containing Dynasty usually had lower initial emergence and vigour. In both studies, each of the seed treatments had higher yield than the inoculated control, but there were few differences between the various seed treatment combinations for yield. Soybean Cyst Nematode (SCN) Variety Trial (ongoing) Determine the response of prominent Ontario dry bean cultivars, covering a range of market classes, to SCN under typical field conditions. Several ratings (e.g. SCN score, root weight, root rot) only identified dry bean varieties that were very susceptibility to SCN, such as adzuki beans. A yield index (%) was calculated using the formula: Yield Index (%) = Treatment Yield – Average Yield Average Yield Market classes from the Mesoamerican gene pool (e.g. navy, black) generally had a positive yield index, while market classes from the Andean gene pool (e.g. cranberry, kidney) often had a negative yield index. Some consistent differences in yield index between cultivars were observed within the navy, black, cranberry and kidney market classes. For example:

1) T9905 outyielded OAC Rex by 40% in 2011 and 35% in 2012. 2) Majesty outyielded AC Calmont by 25% in 2011, and 22% in 2012. 3) Zorro outyielded Jaguar by 22% in 2011, and 18% in 2012.

This study provides evidence growers should use to select superior dry bean cultivars for SCN infested fields. Movento SCN Study (2011-2012) Determine the efficacy of Movento (spirotetramat) insecticide on SCN in dry beans. Movento was applied to an SCN tolerant (black) as well as an SCN susceptible (kidney) variety. A sequential application of Movento occurred at two timings: early (2nd trifoliate + early bloom) and late (early bloom + late bloom). Only slight treatment effects were measured for plant vigour, SCN score, seed weight or yield. White Mold (ongoing) 2011 - Allegro joined Lance as a standard for the head-to-head foliar fungicide study in 2011. In the late seeded study, Allegro (high rate, 2 apps.) had the lowest disease severity at 36 DAA, followed closely by BAS 70301F. Other leading treatments included fluopyram (high rate, 2 apps.) and the high rate of Senator. BAS70301F and Allegro had the highest yield, followed by fluopyram and Senator. In the early seeded study, fluopyram (high rate, 2 apps.) had the lowest disease severity at 46 DAA, followed closely by Senator (low rate), Lance (high rate, 2 apps.) and BAS 70301F. Allegro (high rate, 2 apps.) had the highest yield, followed closely by fluopyram (high rate, 2 apps.), Senator (low rate) and the Lance treatments. The Serenade and

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CaCl treatments were not significantly different then the untreated control. The Serenade + Lance treatment continued to perform well, in both studies. 2012 – The treatment protocol was altered in 2012: Lance was removed as a standard, and reduced to one treatment (high rate, 2 apps.), the Serenade and CaCl treatments were removed due to poor efficacy, three treatments of Propulse (fluopyram + prothioconazole) and BAS 70301F were added. In the early seeded study, Propulse (high rate, 2 apps.) and Senator (high rate) had the lowest disease severity at 44 DAA, followed by a number of the Allegro, Propulse and fluopyram treatments. Senator (high rate) and fluopyram had the highest yield, followed by the Propulse, Acapela and Allegro treatments. In the late seeded study, Allegro (high rate, 2 apps.) had the lowest disease severity at 37 DAA, followed by the fluopyram and Senator (high rate) treatments. Yield differences in this study were minor – only Allegro (high rate, 2 apps.) was different than the untreated control. The Serenade + Lance treatment continued to perform well, in both studies. Potato Leafhoppers (ongoing) Large seeded market classes of dry bean are planted at a higher seeding rate (kg seed) per hectare than small seeded market classes. If a seed treatment insecticide is applied at a constant rate per 100 kg of seed, large seeded market classes have a higher amount of seed treatment insecticide applied per hectare. The study investigates if large seeded market classes require the same rate of insecticide as small seeded market classes to manage potato leafhopper (PLH) damage in dry beans. There were three market classes (navy – T9905, LRK – Pink Panther and cran – Etna) at 5 rates of Cruiser 5FS (0, 12.5, 25, 37.5 and 50 g ai/100 kg seed) evaluated. This study had average to below average PLH populations. Minor differences in nymph counts and leaf burn were observed between market classes at 38-45 days after planting (DAP). Nymph numbers and leaf burn were highest for the LRK and lowest for the navy bean. A similar response was generally seen the A x B interaction. Differences in seed weight and yield between market classes were expected. PLH nymph populations built up slowly, and reached threshold at 24 DAP. The Cruiser treatments had differences in nymph numbers at 38-45 DAP, and differences in leaf burn at 31-45 DAP. This treatment response did not impact seed weight or yield.

2011 Desiccation in Cranberry Dry Beans (Hooter)with Desiccant and / or Glyphosate TankmixesPlant Response to Desiccant Yield and Quality Analysis Seed Colour Analysis(h)

Value(g)

$ /ac.Trt Treatment Rate Rate L a b Whiteness YellownessNo. Name Unit1 Untreated check 2 j 6 k 21 h 59 c 0 g 1 k 4 e 40 c 0 h 0 j 0 i 8 m 2649 abc 73.7 a 30.4 d-g 1.4 j 517 abc 62.9 6.8 f 12.0 gh -3.6 ab 27.32 glyphosate (Weathermax) 900 G A/HA 3 j 74 hi 99 abc 100 a 0 g 43 hi 95 ab 99 a 0 h 4 hij 21 h 48 f-j 2718 a 71.6 abc 27.0 fg 1.5 ij 626 ab 62.2 7.4 def 12.7 c-h -6.5 b-e 29.23 diquat (Reglone) 300 G A/HA 38 cde 73 i 89 de 95 a 6 bc 46 gh 74 c 87 a 6 a-d 23 d-g 25 fgh 39 jk 2686 ab 70.6 abc 36.2 b-g 2.6 b-e 370 a-g 61.2 8.4 a 14.0 ab -11.3 h 32.6

AgSurf 0.1 % V/V4 diquat (Reglone) 400 G A/HA 48 abc 79 f-i 94 a-e 97 a 6 bc 58 e-h 89 ab 97 a 7 abc 26 b-f 29 e-h 41 ij 2544 a-d 69.9 bcd 44.2 abc 2.5 b-f 142 f-i 62.3 7.9 a-d 13.3 a-e -8.4 d-h 30.6

AgSurf 0.1 % V/V5 diquat (Reglone) 550 G A/HA 50 ab 79 f-i 95 a-d 98 a 13 a 55 fgh 88 ab 97 a 9 a 29 a-e 34 d-g 50 e-j 2504 a-d 68.7 cde 46.2 ab 3.1 ab 96 ghi 63.4 7.6 b-e 13.5 abc -8.4 d-h 30.4

AgSurf 0.1 % V/V6 glufosinate ammonium (Ignite) 370 G A/HA 36 de 93 a-d 95 a-d 98 a 2 efg 79 a-d 94 ab 98 a 2 fgh 26 b-f 25 fgh 46 g-j 2338 d-g 68.9 cde 30.8 d-g 1.9 f-j 437 a-f 64.7 7.4 def 12.1 fgh -2.7 a 26.77 glufosinate ammonium (Ignite) 450 G A/HA 38 cde 94 a-d 96 a-d 100 a 4 cde 76 a-e 95 ab 100 a 4 d-g 25 c-g 41 bcd 60 b-e 2376 c-f 67.2 def 29.5 efg 1.8 g-j 483 a-d 63.1 7.4 def 12.3 e-h -4.5 abc 27.88 carfentrazone-ethyl (AIM) 17.5 G A/HA 6 j 31 j 53 f 74 b 1 fg 9 jk 13 e 68 b 0 h 4 hij 4 i 16 lm 2615 abc 73.9 a 26.4 fg 1.6 hij 629 ab 61.5 7.6 b-e 11.9 h -3.9 ab 27.7

AgSurf 0.25 % V/V9 carfentrazone-ethyl (AIM) 28 G A/HA 9 ij 26 j 40 g 68 bc 0 g 5 k 10 e 50 c 0 h 3 ij 3 i 10 m 2706 a 72.5 ab 25.6 g 1.8 g-j 669 a 64.7 7.2 ef 12.3 d-h -3.7 ab 27.2

AgSurf 0.25 % V/V10 flumioxazin (Valtera) 53.6 G A/HA 25 fgh 70 i 87 e 95 a 3 d-g 46 gh 61 d 90 a 4 c-g 14 ghi 21 h 28 kl 2501 a-d 71.3 abc 32.6 c-g 1.6 hij 450 a-e 62.6 7.6 b-e 12.9 b-h -6.9 b-f 29.5

MSO Concentrate (UAP) 2.5 L/HA11 flumioxazin (Valtera) 71.4 G A/HA 24 fgh 75 hi 91 cde 98 a 2 efg 26 ij 84 bc 90 a 3 e-h 19 d-g 19 h 29 k 2644 abc 70.0 bcd 29.5 efg 1.9 f-j 547 abc 62.1 8.0 a-d 12.2 e-h -4.7 abc 28.3

MSO Concentrate (UAP) 2.5 L/HA12 saflufenacil (Kixor) 25 G A/HA 29 efg 76 ghi 92 b-e 97 a 4 cde 73 b-f 90 ab 96 a 4 c-g 29 a-e 29 e-h 43 hij 2280 d-g 69.7 bcd 50.1 a 3.0 abc -34 i 64.9 7.6 b-e 13.0 a-g -6.0 a-e 28.6

Merge 0.5 % V/V13 saflufenacil (Kixor) 50 G A/HA 23 gh 86 def 95 a-d 100 a 3 d-g 65 d-g 93 ab 99 a 3 e-h 35 abc 38 cde 59 c-f 2097 g 65.9 ef 41.7 a-d 3.0 abc 177 e-i 64.7 7.5 cde 12.6 c-h -4.6 abc 27.8

Merge 0.5 % V/V14 glyphosate (Weathermax) 900 G A/HA 39 cde 88 c-f 97 abc 101 a 6 bcd 80 a-d 93 ab 100 a 5 b-f 38 ab 29 e-h 51 d-i 2420 b-f 69.7 bcd 38.1 b-f 2.8 bcd 279 c-h 62.1 8.1 abc 13.4 a-d -8.9 d-h 30.8

diquat (Reglone) 300 G A/HAAgSurf 0.1 % V/V

15 glyphosate (Weathermax) 900 G A/HA 44 bcd 91 a-e 97 abc 100 a 8 b 78 a-d 95 ab 100 a 9 a 30 a-d 34 d-g 54 c-h 2515 a-d 68.5 cde 36.2 b-g 2.1 d-i 350 b-g 62.5 8.1 ab 13.1 a-g -7.6 c-g 29.9diquat (Reglone) 400 G A/HA

AgSurf 0.1 % V/V16 glyphosate (Weathermax) 900 G A/HA 55 a 93 a-d 99 abc 100 a 6 bc 93 a 98 a 100 a 8 ab 40 a 51 ab 64 abc 2299 d-g 64.2 f 46.5 ab 3.1 ab 79 ghi 64.2 8.4 a 14.0 a -10.2 fgh 31.2


17 glyphosate (Weathermax) 900 G A/HA 38 cde 96 abc 99 ab 100 a 3 d-g 88 ab 99 a 100 a 2 gh 25 c-g 43 bcd 60 b-e 2420 b-f 69.3 bcd 30.3 d-g 2.1 d-i 470 a-e 62.7 7.6 b-e 12.5 c-h -5.4 a-d 28.6glufosinate ammonium (Ignite) 370 G A/HA

18 glyphosate (Weathermax) 900 G A/HA 41 bcd 99 ab 100 a 100 a 3 def 93 a 100 a 100 a 4 d-g 28 b-e 55 a 71 ab 2219 efg 68.6 cde 33.0 c-g 2.0 e-j 379 a-g 62.3 7.8 a-e 12.8 c-h -6.8 b-f 29.5glufosinate ammonium (Ignite) 450 G A/HA

19 glyphosate (Weathermax) 900 G A/HA 20 gh 90 b-e 97 abc 100 a 1 fg 68 c-f 93 ab 100 a 2 gh 18 efg 29 e-h 53 c-i 2489 a-e 71.1 abc 37.3 b-f 2.4 c-g 311 c-g 61.0 8.3 a 12.9 c-h -7.5 c-g 30.2carfentrazone-ethyl (AIM) 17.5 G A/HA

AgSurf 0.25 % V/V20 glyphosate (Weathermax) 900 G A/HA 18 hi 85 d-g 98 abc 100 a 2 efg 65 d-g 94 ab 99 a 2 gh 15 fgh 29 e-h 45 g-j 2507 a-d 69.4 bcd 37.5 b-f 2.8 bcd 315 c-g 61.8 7.8 a-e 13.4 abc -9.2 e-h 31.0

carfentrazone-ethyl (AIM) 28 G A/HAAgSurf 0.25 % V/V

21 glyphosate (Weathermax) 900 G A/HA 34 def 83 e-h 98 abc 100 a 2 efg 68 c-f 95 ab 99 a 2 fgh 21 d-g 24 gh 51 d-i 2450 a-f 68.8 cde 32.8 c-g 2.3 d-h 417 a-f 62.1 7.9 a-d 12.8 c-h -7.0 b-f 29.5flumioxazin (Valtera) 53.6 G A/HA

MSO Concentrate (UAP) 2.5 L/HA22 glyphosate (Weathermax) 900 G A/HA 40 bcd 94 a-d 99 ab 100 a 4 cde 86 abc 97 a 100 a 3 e-h 28 b-e 35 c-f 55 c-g 2677 ab 70.3 bcd 33.1 c-g 2.4 c-g 450 a-e 63.5 8.1 ab 13.1 a-f -7.3 b-g 29.6

flumioxazin (Valtera) 71.4 G A/HAMSO Concentrate (UAP) 2.5 L/HA

23 glyphosate (Weathermax) 900 G A/HA 41 bcd 98 ab 100 a 100 a 4 cde 91 ab 100 a 100 a 6 b-e 28 b-e 40 cd 63 a-d 2186 fg 69.6 bcd 40.8 a-e 3.1 ab 203 d-i 62.8 7.9 a-d 14.0 a -10.9 gh 31.9saflufenacil (Kixor) 25 G A/HA

Merge 0.5 % V/V24 glyphosate (Weathermax) 900 G A/HA 34 def 100 a 100 a 100 a 4 cde 93 a 99 a 100 a 4 d-g 36 abc 45 abc 74 a 2179 fg 67.1 def 50.4 a 3.5 a -4 hi 57.6 7.9 a-d 13.5 abc -8.6 d-h 82.7

saflufenacil (Kixor) 50 G A/HAMerge 0.5 % V/V

Means followed by same letter do not significantly differ (P=.05, LSD)Mean comparisons performed only when AOV Treatment P(F) is sig. at mean comparison OSL Trial SummaryP(Bartlett's X2) value with an * beside it indicates a transformation needed Design: RCBD Seeding Rate: 75,000 seeds / acre Seed Colour Analysis(h)

Row Width:30 inch (75 cms) Planting Date: June 15 L (lightness) : 0 = black, 100 = whiteFootnotes Number of Rows Per Plot: 4 Fertilizer50-20-30 NPK , 24 S, 5 Mg 3 Zn.lbs. actual ppi a (red-green) : + = red , - = green

(c) DAA = Days after Application No. of Rows Harvested Per Plot: mid 2 rows liquid 3- 12- 3 actual at seeding (June 15) b (yellow-blue) : + = yellow, - = blue(d) Seed Quality Rating 1 - 5 1= uniform size white colour, 5=irregular size and colour Plot Length: 6m. Herbicide: Pursuit 200ml/ha. Dual 1.15 L/ha (June 3) Whiteness Index : (L/100) * (L - 5.715 (b)) > whiteness closer to 0(f) Pick is a percentage of discoloured seeds by weight on a representative 100 seeds. The Harvest Length: 4.0 m. Roundup 4L./ha. (June 3) Yellowness Index E-313 : (142.9* [b]) / L > yellowness futher from 0 discolouration determination was modeled on industry norms. Desiccation Application Date*: Sept 8(g) Value per acre determined using the following formula for each plot: Harvest Date: Oct. 8 [yield (lbs/ac.)] * [ 2 * [1- pick(%)]] * value of a pound of beans ($ .50/lb)*** *** pick is doubled not only to allow for the discoloured seed but also the cost of removing it Application occurred at the 80% timing stage. This stage is when 80 % of the pods

on a plant are yellow (a pod is defined as yellow if a minimum of 95% of the pods are yellow

LSD (P=.05)CVGrand MeanP(Bartlett's X2)Treatment Prob(F)

30261.33480.760.000.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.420.00 0.00

0.64 0.51 0.610.50

0.001*0.08 0.51 0.58 0.63 0.03*7.8 12.9 -6.9 31.662.62459 69.6 36.1 2.3

67.75.8 0.07.9 3.4 23.0 20.0 5.0 5.630.311.8 0.7 4.4 0.6 1.1 3.7276 3.3

Days After Application 3 DAA 9 DAA 14 DAA 17 DAA 3 DAA3 DAA© Stems

9 DAA 14 DAA 17 DAAPick %(f) Seed Quality(d)

9 DAA 14 DAA 17 DAA Pods Yield Adjusted Colorimeter ReadingsPart Rated Leaf

Lbs/ac. 100 seed wt.

12

2011 Desiccation in White Dry Beans (T9905)with Desiccant and / or Glyphosate TankmixesPlant Response to Desiccant Yield and Quality Analysis Seed Colour Analysis(h)

Value(g)

$ /ac.Trt Treatment Rate Rate L a b Whiteness YellownessNo. Name Unit1 Untreated check 0 f 3 d 63 b 90 b 0 j 0 e 46 d 81 c 0 h 0 i 7 k 43 g 2673 a 23.7 abc 3.5 k 1.0 j 992 a 75.7 3.0 12.5 de 3.3 a-e 23.6 c-f2 glyphosate (Weathermax) 900 G A/HA 4 ef 18 cd 91 a 99 a 1 j 5 e 76 b 93 ab 0 h 2 i 19 jk 70 ef 2367 c-f 23.4 a-d 8.1 h-k 1.1 ij 790 bcd 76.1 2.8 12.4 e 4.1 abc 23.2 ef3 diquat (Reglone) 300 G A/HA 80 bc 91 a 98 a 100 a 29 e-i 73 bc 99 a 100 a 19 c-f 29 d-g 45 fgh 68 ef 2348 c-f 22.2 c-h 21.6 a-d 2.4 b-e 534 g-j 76.5 2.7 12.7 cde 2.9 a-f 23.8 b-f

AgSurf 0.1 % V/V4 diquat (Reglone) 400 G A/HA 88 abc 96 a 99 a 100 a 64 ab 94 ab 99 a 100 a 35 ab 45 abc 55 d-g 85 a-d 2103 f-i 21.9 d-h 28.9 ab 2.5 bcd 352 k 76.5 2.9 13.7 a -1.3 efg 25.6 ab

AgSurf 0.1 % V/V5 diquat (Reglone) 550 G A/HA 95 a 88 a 100 a 100 a 60 abc 95 ab 100 a 100 a 39 a 50 ab 69 a-d 90 abc 2169 e-h 21.7 d-h 19.7 cde 2.8 ab 530 g-j 76.7 2.8 13.6 ab -0.9 d-g 25.4 abc

AgSurf 0.1 % V/V6 glufosinate ammonium (Ignite) 370 G A/HA 78 c 94 a 99 a 100 a 18 f-j 90 ab 99 a 100 a 13 d-g 20 fgh 44 gh 68 ef 2198 d-h 24.2 ab 9.1 g-k 1.5 g-j 723 b-f 76.8 2.7 12.8 cde 3.1 a-f 23.8 b-f7 glufosinate ammonium (Ignite) 450 G A/HA 88 abc 96 a 99 a 100 a 8 ij 54 cd 99 a 100 a 8 fgh 19 gh 56 d-g 78 c-f 2035 hi 22.9 a-f 7.4 ijk 1.5 g-j 698 c-g 79.9 2.8 12.8 b-e 5.6 ab 23.0 ef8 carfentrazone-ethyl (AIM) 17.5 G A/HA 17 de 31 c 73 b 91 b 1 j 3 e 60 c 84 bc 1 gh 3 i 15 jk 46 g 2463 a-d 24.5 a 4.4 jk 1.3 hij 895 ab 78.9 2.7 12.5 de 6.3 a 22.7 f

AgSurf 0.25 % V/V9 carfentrazone-ethyl (AIM) 28 G A/HA 6 ef 13 d 44 c 83 c 1 j 2 e 38 d 65 d 1 h 2 i 6 k 45 g 2655 ab 23.6 abc 11.2 e-k 2.0 c-h 823 abc 75.5 2.9 13.0 a-e 0.8 c-g 24.7 a-e

AgSurf 0.25 % V/V10 flumioxazin (Valtera) 53.6 G A/HA 79 bc 93 a 97 a 100 a 13 hij 75 bc 96 a 100 a 13 d-g 29 d-g 38 hi 71 def 2515 abc 22.7 b-g 13.0 d-j 1.8 e-i 744 b-f 76.0 2.8 12.8 b-e 2.3 a-g 24.0 b-f

MSO Concentrate (UAP) 2.5 L/HA11 flumioxazin (Valtera) 71.4 G A/HA 80 bc 91 a 99 a 100 a 16 g-j 87 ab 98 a 99 a 18 c-f 30 d-g 47 e-h 66 f 2511 abc 22.9 a-f 19.4 cde 2.4 b-e 689 c-g 75.2 3.0 12.6 cde 2.7 a-f 23.9 b-f

MSO Concentrate (UAP) 2.5 L/HA12 saflufenacil (Kixor) 25 G A/HA 86 abc 95 a 100 a 100 a 46 b-e 91 ab 100 a 100 a 26 bc 33 c-f 48 e-h 81 b-e 2328 c-g 22.9 a-f 16.9 c-h 2.1 b-g 612 e-i 76.8 2.8 12.6 cde 3.8 a-d 23.4 def

Merge 0.5 % V/V13 saflufenacil (Kixor) 50 G A/HA 78 c 96 a 100 a 100 a 35 d-h 94 ab 100 a 100 a 24 bcd 48 ab 71 abc 88 abc 2324 c-g 21.8 d-h 30.1 a 3.3 a 376 jk 76.8 2.9 13.8 a -1.6 fg 25.7 ab

Merge 0.5 % V/V14 glyphosate (Weathermax) 900 G A/HA 89 abc 98 a 100 a 100 a 44 b-e 91 ab 99 a 100 a 21 cde 38 b-e 50 e-h 79 b-f 2068 ghi 21.1 gh 18.2 c-f 2.3 b-f 525 g-k 75.8 2.8 13.0 a-e 1.0 b-g 24.6 a-f


15 glyphosate (Weathermax) 900 G A/HA 93 ab 99 a 100 a 100 a 51 b-e 94 ab 100 a 100 a 29 abc 46 ab 68 a-d 89 abc 2144 e-i 22.3 c-h 13.6 d-i 1.8 e-i 626 d-i 75.8 2.9 13.1 a-e 0.5 c-g 24.8 a-ediquat (Reglone) 400 G A/HA

AgSurf 0.1 % V/V16 glyphosate (Weathermax) 900 G A/HA 95 a 100 a 100 a 100 a 83 a 100 a 100 a 100 a 40 a 54 a 79 a 96 a 2321 c-g 21.5 e-h 24.3 abc 2.5 bcd 454 ijk 75.7 2.9 13.4 abc -0.5 c-g 25.3 a-d


17 glyphosate (Weathermax) 900 G A/HA 90 abc 100 a 100 a 100 a 30 e-i 83 ab 100 a 100 a 13 d-g 25 efg 58 c-g 81 a-e 2141 e-i 22.5 c-h 16.9 c-h 1.5 g-j 570 f-i 77.0 2.9 13.1 a-e 1.7 a-g 24.3 a-fglufosinate ammonium (Ignite) 370 G A/HA

18 glyphosate (Weathermax) 900 G A/HA 86 abc 96 a 100 a 100 a 11 ij 78 abc 99 a 100 a 6 gh 21 fgh 51 e-h 78 c-f 1882 i 20.9 h 16.0 c-i 1.9 d-h 510 h-k 77.7 2.9 13.1 a-e 2.3 a-g 24.1 b-fglufosinate ammonium (Ignite) 450 G A/HA

19 glyphosate (Weathermax) 900 G A/HA 27 d 69 b 99 a 100 a 11 ij 31 d 95 a 100 a 3 gh 9 hi 29 ij 69 ef 2381 b-f 23.1 a-e 9.3 f-k 1.6 f-j 776 b-e 76.6 2.8 12.5 de 4.0 abc 23.3 efcarfentrazone-ethyl (AIM) 17.5 G A/HA

AgSurf 0.25 % V/V20 glyphosate (Weathermax) 900 G A/HA 29 d 86 a 99 a 100 a 4 j 44 d 95 a 100 a 1 gh 9 hi 45 fgh 79 b-f 2406 a-e 23.1 a-e 15.9 c-i 2.0 c-h 657 c-h 76.1 2.9 12.7 cde 2.9 a-f 23.8 b-f

carfentrazone-ethyl (AIM) 28 G A/HAAgSurf 0.25 % V/V

21 glyphosate (Weathermax) 900 G A/HA 90 abc 99 a 100 a 100 a 38 c-g 93 ab 100 a 100 a 24 bcd 33 c-f 60 b-e 78 c-f 2224 d-h 22.7 b-g 17.2 c-g 1.9 d-h 596 f-i 76.5 2.9 13.3 a-d 0.5 c-g 24.8 a-eflumioxazin (Valtera) 53.6 G A/HA

MSO Concentrate (UAP) 2.5 L/HA22 glyphosate (Weathermax) 900 G A/HA 90 abc 99 a 100 a 100 a 40 c-f 91 ab 100 a 100 a 19 c-f 28 d-g 74 ab 93 ab 2132 e-i 21.3 fgh 16.2 c-i 2.1 b-g 579 f-i 77.6 2.9 13.0 a-e 2.4 a-g 24.0 b-f

flumioxazin (Valtera) 71.4 G A/HAMSO Concentrate (UAP) 2.5 L/HA

23 glyphosate (Weathermax) 900 G A/HA 83 abc 84 ab 100 a 100 a 44 b-e 93 ab 100 a 100 a 11 e-h 28 d-g 59 c-f 86 abc 2226 d-h 22.5 b-h 21.8 a-d 2.0 c-h 502 h-k 76.2 3.0 13.0 a-e 1.3 b-g 24.5 a-fsaflufenacil (Kixor) 25 G A/HA

Merge 0.5 % V/V24 glyphosate (Weathermax) 900 G A/HA 90 abc 100 a 100 a 100 a 58 bcd 100 a 100 a 100 a 20 cde 39 bcd 75 a 93 ab 2028 hi 22.1 c-h 20.0 b-e 2.6 abc 490 h-k 75.2 3.0 13.7 a -2.4 g 26.1 a

saflufenacil (Kixor) 50 G A/HAMerge 0.5 % V/V

Means followed by same letter do not significantly differ (P=.05, LSD)Mean comparisons performed only when AOV Treatment P(F) is sig. at mean comparison OSL Trial SummaryP(Bartlett's X2) value with an * beside it indicates a transformation needed Design: RCBD Seeding Rate: 100,000 seeds / acre Seed Colour Analysis(h)

Row Width:30 inch (75 cms) Planting Date: June 15 L (lightness) : 0 = black, 100 = whiteFootnotes Number of Rows Per Plot: 4 Fertilizer50-20-30 NPK , 24 S, 5 Mg 3 Zn.lbs. actual ppi a (red-green) : + = red , - = green

(c) DAA = Days after Application No. of Rows Harvested Per Plot: mid 2 rows liquid 3- 12- 3 actual at seeding (June 15) b (yellow-blue) : + = yellow, - = blue(d) Seed Quality Rating 1 - 5 1= uniform size white colour, 5=irregular size and colour Plot Length: 6m. Herbicide: Pursuit 200ml/ha. Dual 1.15 L/ha (June 3) Whiteness Index : (L/100) * (L - 5.715 (b)) > whiteness closer to 0(f) Pick is a percentage of discoloured seeds by weight on a representative 100 seeds. The Harvest Length: 4.0 m. Roundup 4L./ha. (June 3) Yellowness Index E-313 : (142.9* [b]) / L > yellowness futher from 0 discolouration determination was modeled on industry norms. Desiccation Application Date*: Sept 8(g) Value per acre determined using the following formula for each plot: Harvest Date: Oct.5 [yield (lbs/ac.)] * [ 2 * [1- pick(%)]] * value of a pound of beans ($ .40/lb)*** *** pick is doubled not only to allow for the discoloured seed but also the cost of removing it Application occurred at the 80% timing stage. This stage is when 80 % of the pods

on a plant are yellow (a pod is defined as yellow if a minimum of 95% of the pods are yellow

Part Rated LeafLbs/ac. 100 seed wt. Yield Adjusted Colorimeter ReadingsPick %(f) Seed Quality(d)

9 DAA 14 DAA 17 DAA Pods Stems

9 DAA 14 DAA 17 DAADays After Application 3 DAA 9 DAA 14 DAA 17 DAA 3 DAA3 DAA©

1.7 1.99.0 0.7 n/a n/a 0.9 4.82804.7 182.08.7 5.3 40.1 24.9 2.5 5.8

2.05.7

2277 22.6 15.9 2.9 13.0 1.9 24.376.60.730.36 0.033* 0.07 0.55 0.001* 1.00 0.86 0.46

0.190.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.25 0.02 0.05 0.05

LSD (P=.05)CVGrand MeanP(Bartlett's X2)Treatment Prob(F)

17519.86270.290.00

13

Desiccation Tankmix Study 2012 ‐ Cranberry Beans (Hooter)

Trt Treatment RateNo. Name Rate Unit 3 DAA 7 DAA 11 DAA 15 DAA 3 DAA 7 DAA 11 DAA 15 DAA 3 DAA 7 DAA 11 DAA 15 DAA

1 Untreated check 0 h 1 h 8 g 9 f 0 c 1 h 9 d 70 d 0 e 0 g 2 j 5 k 50 k 179 h 19 i 3.1 a 1591 55.1 4.6 b 1.8 c 645 58.0 7.5 c 14.1 f ‐13.0 a 34.7 e2 glyphosate (Weathermax) 900 g ai/ha 2 gh 20 fgh 60 b‐e 80 a‐d 0 c 9 gh 81 a 93 ab 0 e 2 fg 11 ij 28 hij 486 hi 545 f 109 ghi 1.8 bc 1437 52.9 5.4 b 2.0 bc 567 57.6 8.8 ab 15.4 a‐e ‐17.6 b‐f 38.3 a‐d3 diquat (Reglone) 300 g ai/ha 18 c‐g 29 efg 43 e 48 e 2 bc 30 efg 80 a 86 abc 1 de 10 efg 23 f‐i 29 g‐j 450 i 621 def 190 fgh 2.1 abc 1815 52.9 4.9 b 2.5 abc 727 57.2 8.3 abc 15.0 b‐f ‐16.2 a‐e 37.4 b‐e

AgSurf 0.1 % v/v4 diquat (Reglone) 400 g ai/ha 28 cd 35 ef 55 cde 61 d 6 abc 19 fgh 79 a 90 ab 3 a‐e 11 d‐g 21 f‐i 34 f‐i 593 ghi 595 ef 209 fg 2.0 abc 1547 53.9 6.9 b 2.8 abc 588 56.7 8.4 abc 14.3 def ‐14.3 abc 36.1 cde

AgSurf 0.1 % v/v5 diquat (Reglone) 550 g ai/ha 31 bc 41 e 54 de 65 cd 8 ab 19 fgh 81 a 91 ab 6 a 10 efg 24 e‐i 44 d‐g 635 ghi 615 def 248 ef 2.9 ab 1110 53.3 4.2 b 2.5 abc 453 57.6 8.2 abc 14.9 b‐f ‐15.9 a‐e 37.0 b‐e

AgSurf 0.1 % v/v6 glufosinate ammonium (Ignite) 370 g ai/ha 24 cde 44 de 61 b‐e 76 a‐d 4 bc 35 d‐g 88 a 95 ab 2 b‐e 25 a‐e 35 c‐f 45 def 668 gh 693 c‐f 337 cde 2.9 ab 1644 53.1 5.7 b 1.9 bc 654 57.4 8.6 abc 14.7 c‐f ‐15.4 a‐d 36.7 b‐e7 glufosinate ammonium (Ignite) 450 g ai/ha 30 bcd 46 de 78 ab 89 ab 6 abc 33 d‐g 88 a 96 ab 2 b‐e 19 b‐f 36 b‐f 50 b‐e 793 d‐g 694 c‐f 329 cde 2.4 abc 1415 47.2 6.7 b 1.8 c 560 58.7 8.6 abc 14.9 b‐f ‐15.7 a‐e 36.4 cde8 carfentrazone‐ethyl (AIM) 17.5 g ai/ha 6 fgh 13 gh 25 f 33 e 0 c 8 gh 35 c 80 bcd 0 e 4 fg 11 ij 16 j 241 j 332 g 95 hi 2.9 ab 1878 54.6 4.6 b 1.9 bc 764 57.7 8.0 bc 14.9 b‐f ‐15.7 a‐e 36.8 b‐e

AgSurf 0.25 % v/v9 carfentrazone‐ethyl (AIM) 28 g ai/ha 4 fgh 15 gh 24 f 33 e 0 c 9 gh 56 b 76 cd 0 e 3 fg 14 ij 20 ij 234 j 415 g 107 ghi 2.5 abc 1843 55.4 3.5 b 1.9 bc 763 58.8 8.2 abc 14.8 b‐f ‐15.1 a‐d 35.9 cde

AgSurf 0.25 % v/v10 flumioxazin (Valtera) 53.6 g ai/ha 13 d‐h 38 ef 63 b‐e 74 bcd 2 bc 29 e‐h 76 a 94 ab 1 de 16 c‐f 20 ghi 33 f‐i 601 ghi 617 def 214 fg 2.8 abc 1490 53.5 5.4 b 2.8 abc 591 57.5 9.2 ab 15.6 a‐e ‐18.1 c‐f 38.7 a‐d

MSO Concentrate (UAP) 2.5 l/ha11 flumioxazin (Valtera) 71.4 g ai/ha 18 c‐g 44 de 73 a‐d 81 abc 2 bc 41 b‐f 83 a 95 ab 1 de 10 efg 16 hi 33 f‐i 698 fg 691 c‐f 172 fgh 2.4 abc 1505 52.6 4.5 b 2.3 bc 612 57.6 9.0 ab 15.3 a‐f ‐17.1 a‐f 37.9 a‐e

MSO Concentrate (UAP) 2.5 l/ha12 saflufenacil (Kixor) 25 g ai/ha 20 c‐f 68 abc 86 a 93 ab 4 abc 53 b‐e 89 a 97 ab 3 a‐e 25 a‐e 36 b‐f 48 c‐f 880 b‐f 777 bcd 352 cde 2.0 abc 1790 51.2 6.7 b 2.5 abc 692 58.7 8.7 abc 14.3 def ‐13.7 ab 34.9 e

Merge 0.5 % v/v13 saflufenacil (Kixor) 50 g ai/ha 26 cde 65 bcd 86 a 95 ab 5 abc 45 b‐f 90 a 97 ab 3 a‐e 19 b‐f 51 ab 55 a‐e 899 b‐f 753 b‐e 401 bc 2.8 abc 1632 51.2 5.9 b 2.4 abc 647 57.4 8.7 ab 14.2 ef ‐13.7 ab 35.4 de

Merge 0.5 % v/v14 glyphosate (Weathermax) 900 g ai/ha 16 c‐h 45 de 73 a‐d 91 ab 3 bc 39 c‐g 91 a 96 ab 1 cde 16 c‐f 30 d‐h 40 e‐h 718 efg 723 cde 270 def 2.4 abc 1536 50.7 5.1 b 2.3 bc 622 58.5 9.3 a 16.0 abc ‐19.3 def 39.1 abc

diquat (Reglone) 300 g ai/haAgSurf 0.1 % v/v

15 glyphosate (Weathermax) 900 g ai/ha 30 bcd 51 cde 76 abc 89 ab 3 bc 54 b‐e 86 a 93 ab 1 de 19 b‐f 26 d‐i 44 d‐g 808 c‐g 758 b‐e 272 def 2.5 abc 1500 54.1 2.9 b 2.0 bc 633 59.1 9.3 a 15.9 abc ‐18.7 def 38.4 a‐ddiquat (Reglone) 400 g ai/ha

AgSurf 0.1 % v/v16 glyphosate (Weathermax) 900 g ai/ha 48 a 73 abc 90 a 95 ab 9 ab 60 a‐e 89 a 96 ab 5 abc 30 abc 34 c‐g 50 b‐e 1030 abc 822 abc 375 cd 2.1 abc 1361 50.8 4.2 b 2.3 bc 557 58.6 9.1 ab 15.4 a‐f ‐17.3 b‐f 37.6 a‐e


17 glyphosate (Weathermax) 900 g ai/ha 24 cde 69 abc 93 a 97 a 9 ab 63 a‐d 94 a 97 ab 1 de 28 a‐d 48 abc 54 a‐e 933 a‐e 853 abc 410 bc 1.6 bc 1552 51.1 3.8 b 2.1 bc 638 57.6 9.3 a 15.3 a‐f ‐17.1 a‐f 37.8 a‐eglufosinate ammonium (Ignite) 370 g ai/ha

18 glyphosate (Weathermax) 900 g ai/ha 23 cde 80 ab 94 a 97 a 4 bc 71 ab 95 a 99 a 2 b‐e 25 a‐e 48 abc 63 abc 978 a‐d 876 abc 422 bc 2.0 abc 1351 50.6 3.4 b 2.3 bc 563 57.3 9.5 a 15.0 b‐f ‐16.2 a‐e 37.3 b‐eglufosinate ammonium (Ignite) 450 g ai/ha

19 glyphosate (Weathermax) 900 g ai/ha 10 e‐h 76 ab 95 a 99 a 3 bc 51 b‐e 94 a 97 ab 1 de 24 a‐e 36 b‐f 59 a‐d 921 a‐f 786 a‐d 360 cde 1.5 c 1545 51.3 4.9 b 2.0 bc 625 57.8 9.3 a 15.6 a‐d ‐18.1 c‐f 38.6 a‐dcarfentrazone‐ethyl (AIM) 17.5 g ai/ha

AgSurf 0.25 % v/v20 glyphosate (Weathermax) 900 g ai/ha 13 d‐h 69 abc 95 a 99 a 3 bc 50 b‐e 94 a 97 ab 1 de 25 a‐e 36 b‐f 58 a‐d 902 b‐f 780 bcd 362 cde 1.5 c 1348 51.7 6.4 b 2.5 abc 524 57.7 9.0 ab 15.6 a‐e ‐18.1 c‐f 38.6 a‐d

carfentrazone‐ethyl (AIM) 28 g ai/haAgSurf 0.25 % v/v

21 glyphosate (Weathermax) 900 g ai/ha 43 ab 75 ab 93 a 98 a 6 abc 69 abc 91 a 97 ab 4 a‐d 35 ab 41 bcd 59 a‐d 1037 abc 858 abc 440 bc 1.9 abc 1375 50.8 5.3 b 2.1 bc 552 58.0 9.4 a 16.2 ab ‐19.9 ef 39.8 abflumioxazin (Valtera) 53.6 g ai/ha

MSO Concentrate (UAP) 2.5 l/ha22 glyphosate (Weathermax) 900 g ai/ha 51 a 83 ab 95 a 99 a 9 ab 69 abc 89 a 97 ab 5 abc 30 abc 39 b‐e 55 a‐e 1112 ab 858 abc 405 bc 2.1 abc 1013 50.3 5.1 b 2.5 abc 408 57.8 9.4 a 16.5 a ‐20.9 f 40.7 a

flumioxazin (Valtera) 71.4 g ai/haMSO Concentrate (UAP) 2.5 l/ha

23 glyphosate (Weathermax) 900 g ai/ha 45 a 88 ab 94 a 98 a 11 a 73 ab 95 a 100 a 6 a 34 ab 51 ab 66 ab 1101 ab 914 ab 498 ab 1.6 bc 1418 49.8 12.2 a 3.6 a 482 58.5 9.2 ab 16.0 abc ‐19.2 def 39.1 abcsaflufenacil (Kixor) 25 g ai/ha

Merge 0.5 % v/v24 glyphosate (Weathermax) 900 g ai/ha 49 a 91 a 95 a 99 a 8 ab 85 a 95 a 100 a 6 ab 36 a 56 a 70 a 1137 a 953 a 532 a 1.8 bc 1592 49.9 8.0 b 3.3 ab 596 58.9 9.1 ab 16.1 abc ‐19.4 def 39.0 abc

saflufenacil (Kixor) 50 g ai/haMerge 0.5 % v/v

(b) Seed Quality Rating (1‐5); 1 = uniform size and white, 5 = irregular size and colour

Whiteness Index : (L/100) * (L ‐ 5.715 (b)) > whiteness closer to 0Yellowness Index E‐313 : (142.9* [b]) / L > yellowness futher from 0

Plant Response to Desiccant Seed Colour AnalysisSeed 100 SeedPlant

9.814.0 12.1 9.413.4LSD (P=.05) 10.4 4.3 2.314.9CV 31.2 69.8 75.120.2 31.6 36.6

2.4 1.83.0 0.8 NS NS 0.7 0.8554.5 4.99.7 10.2 143.5 107.4 76.4 0.718.83.6 0.0 3.56.7 38.9 23.925.913.6 10.9 18.2 23.2

0.00010.0001 0.0001 0.00010.0001 0.000126.6 1.9 5.713.9 10.6 21.512.0 7.4 16.4

0.0001 0.0001 0.00010.2 0.001 0.0008 0.3 0.20.35

Whiteness YellownessbaLLeaf Pods Stems AUDPC

Leaf Pod StemColourimeter ReadingsQuality ValueWt. PickYieldRegowth

(1‐5) (kg/ha)

(a) DAA = Days After Application Trial Summary Seed Colour AnalysisDesign: RCBD Seeding Rate: 75,000 seeds per ha L (lightness): 0 = black; 100 = white

(c) Pick is % discoloured seed by weight using a 100 g sample. The discolouration was Row Width: 30 inches (76 cm) Planting Date: May 23 a (red‐green): negative = green, positive = red

(grams) (%) (1‐5) ($)

0.00010.0001 0.00010.00010.0001 0.0001 0.0001 0.0001 0.0001Treatment Prob(F) 0.0001 0.0001

(a pod is defined as yellow when 95% of the pod surface is yellow) Harvest Length: 4 m Roundup 4 L per ha (May 14) Desiccation Application Date: August 8 Harvest Date: September 5

modeled on industry norms. Rows Per Plot: 4 Fertilizer: 50‐25‐60 NPK, 24 S, 10 Mg, 3 Zn ‐ actual ppi b (yellow‐blue): negative = blue, positive = yellowRows Harvested: 2 liquid 3‐12‐3 (actual) at seeding

Desiccant application occurred at 80% of the pods on the plant are yellow Plot Length: 6 m Herbicide: Pursuit 200 ml per ha, Dual 1.15 L per ha (May 14)

14

Desiccation Tankmix Study 2012 ‐ Navy Beans (T9905)

Trt Treatment RateNo. Name Rate Unit1 Untreated check 3 e 24 c 85 b 91 0 e 13 e 74 c 95 0 f 4 h 46 e 73 c 629 f 534 f 344 i 2388 a 27.8 2.5 bc 1.1 de 854 ab 72.2 2.3 a 9.6 h 12.7 a 18.9 f2 glyphosate (Weathermax) 900 g ai/ha 23 cde 54 b 95 a 99 10 de 45 d 88 ab 97 3 ef 14 gh 59 de 90 a 883 de 768 de 480 gh 2662 a 27.4 2.8 bc 1.0 e 943 a 71.6 2.3 a 9.8 gh 11.3 ab 19.5 ef3 diquat (Reglone) 300 g ai/ha 48 a‐d 93 a 97 a 100 38 b‐e 89 abc 95 a 100 24 abc 39 c‐f 70 a‐d 93 a 1146 abc 1085 abc 715 cde 2205 a 26.8 10.1 a 2.1 a‐d 654 ab 72.4 2.1 a 10.9 ab 7.2 def 21.6 abc

AgSurf 0.1 % v/v4 diquat (Reglone) 400 g ai/ha 60 abc 97 a 99 a 100 40 a‐d 93 ab 99 a 100 14 b‐f 48 b‐e 69 bcd 94 a 1220 abc 1126 abc 708 cde 1968 a 26.6 8.6 ab 2.3 ab 596 b 71.7 2.1 a 11.0 ab 6.4 ef 21.9 ab

AgSurf 0.1 % v/v5 diquat (Reglone) 550 g ai/ha 68 ab 95 a 100 a 100 63 ab 91 ab 100 a 100 28 ab 53 a‐d 83 abc 94 a 1249 ab 1211 ab 838 abc 1967 a 26.6 7.3 abc 2.0 a‐e 631 ab 72.5 2.1 a 10.8 abc 7.8 c‐f 21.3 a‐d

AgSurf 0.1 % v/v6 glufosinate ammonium (Ignite) 370 g ai/ha 32 b‐e 85 a 99 a 100 28 b‐e 79 abc 98 a 100 12 c‐f 44 b‐e 79 a‐d 96 a 1064 a‐d 1021 abc 730 cde 2312 a 27.0 1.6 c 1.0 e 838 ab 72.4 2.2 a 9.8 fgh 11.9 ab 19.3 ef7 glufosinate ammonium (Ignite) 450 g ai/ha 29 b‐e 93 a 98 a 100 21 cde 87 abc 98 a 100 9 c‐f 46 b‐e 83 abc 93 a 1078 a‐d 1024 abc 737 cde 1972 a 26.8 2.7 bc 1.1 de 699 ab 72.5 2.2 a 9.9 e‐h 11.4 ab 19.6 ef8 carfentrazone‐ethyl (AIM) 17.5 g ai/ha 29 b‐e 74 a 91 a 97 19 cde 59 bcd 90 ab 97 9 c‐f 24 fg 64 cd 91 a 969 cd 864 cde 568 fg 2490 a 27.2 4.4 abc 1.3 cde 852 ab 71.7 2.3 a 9.9 e‐h 10.7 abc 19.8 ef

AgSurf 0.25 % v/v9 carfentrazone‐ethyl (AIM) 28 g ai/ha 14 de 49 b 83 b 94 7 de 34 d 80 bc 95 2 f 16 gh 49 e 80 b 768 ef 671 ef 425 hi 2322 a 26.2 9.4 a 1.5 b‐e 714 ab 71.9 2.2 a 10.1 d‐h 10.2 a‐d 20.1 def

AgSurf 0.25 % v/v10 flumioxazin (Valtera) 53.6 g ai/ha 46 a‐d 95 a 98 a 100 41 a‐d 90 abc 98 a 100 28 ab 55 a‐d 74 a‐d 94 a 1159 abc 1118 abc 813 a‐d 1893 a 27.7 7.2 abc 1.9 a‐e 604 b 72.4 2.2 a 10.4 b‐g 9.4 a‐e 20.5 cde

MSO Concentrate (UAP) 2.5 l/ha11 flumioxazin (Valtera) 71.4 g ai/ha 55 a‐d 98 a 100 a 100 73 a 97 a 100 a 100 31 a 60 ab 90 ab 97 a 1211 abc 1274 a 919 ab 2536 a 26.7 6.4 abc 1.6 a‐e 829 ab 72.4 2.2 a 10.0 d‐h 11.0 abc 19.8 ef

MSO Concentrate (UAP) 2.5 l/ha12 saflufenacil (Kixor) 25 g ai/ha 24 cde 81 a 99 a 100 26 b‐e 83 abc 100 a 100 13 c‐f 49 bcd 85 abc 94 a 1016 bcd 1033 abc 773 b‐e 2307 a 25.9 6.7 abc 2.4 ab 746 ab 72.8 2.2 a 10.5 b‐f 9.2 b‐e 20.7 b‐e

Merge 0.5 % v/v13 saflufenacil (Kixor) 50 g ai/ha 38 b‐e 96 a 100 a 100 30 b‐e 95 a 100 a 100 10 c‐f 46 b‐e 88 ab 96 a 1131 a‐d 1101 abc 768 b‐e 2029 a 26.7 10.3 a 2.6 a 606 b 72.2 2.1 a 11.0 ab 6.7 ef 21.8 abc

Merge 0.5 % v/v14 glyphosate (Weathermax) 900 g ai/ha 51 a‐d 93 a 100 a 100 44 a‐d 91 ab 100 a 100 26 ab 45 b‐e 71 a‐d 95 a 1176 abc 1138 abc 759 cde 2387 a 26.4 4.2 abc 1.5 b‐e 822 ab 73.0 2.2 a 10.4 b‐g 9.9 a‐d 20.4 c‐f


15 glyphosate (Weathermax) 900 g ai/ha 40 a‐e 93 a 100 a 100 35 b‐e 88 abc 99 a 100 18 a‐e 50 bcd 81 abc 95 a 1128 a‐d 1085 abc 785 bcd 2362 a 26.6 6.3 abc 2.0 a‐e 769 ab 72.5 2.2 a 10.6 b‐e 8.9 b‐e 20.8 b‐ediquat (Reglone) 400 g ai/ha

AgSurf 0.1 % v/v16 glyphosate (Weathermax) 900 g ai/ha 54 a‐d 93 a 98 a 100 45 a‐d 87 abc 98 a 100 20 a‐d 55 a‐d 83 abc 95 a 1180 abc 1118 abc 819 a‐d 2131 a 26.0 7.7 abc 2.0 a‐e 679 ab 72.0 2.2 a 10.7 a‐d 7.8 c‐f 21.2 a‐d


17 glyphosate (Weathermax) 900 g ai/ha 33 b‐e 93 a 100 a 75 20 cde 90 abc 100 a 75 9 c‐f 48 b‐e 75 a‐d 94 a 1051 a‐d 988 bcd 713 cde 2381 a 27.4 1.8 c 1.1 de 860 ab 72.7 2.3 a 10.0 d‐h 11.2 ab 19.7 efglufosinate ammonium (Ignite) 370 g ai/ha

18 glyphosate (Weathermax) 900 g ai/ha 33 b‐e 92 a 99 a 100 33 b‐e 90 abc 99 a 100 9 c‐f 46 b‐e 85 abc 95 a 1094 a‐d 1084 abc 749 cde 2336 a 26.6 2.1 c 1.3 cde 842 ab 73.0 2.3 a 10.0 d‐h 11.5 ab 19.6 efglufosinate ammonium (Ignite) 450 g ai/ha

19 glyphosate (Weathermax) 900 g ai/ha 28 b‐e 80 a 97 a 100 21 cde 74 abc 96 a 100 11 c‐f 36 def 73 a‐d 91 a 1018 bcd 962 bcd 660 def 2623 a 26.4 7.5 abc 1.6 a‐e 827 ab 72.5 2.2 a 10.0 d‐h 11.0 abc 19.8 efcarfentrazone‐ethyl (AIM) 17.5 g ai/ha

AgSurf 0.25 % v/v20 glyphosate (Weathermax) 900 g ai/ha 23 cde 79 a 98 a 100 16 cde 56 cd 96 a 100 8 def 29 efg 70 a‐d 92 a 995 bcd 874 cde 611 ef 2435 a 27.0 5.8 abc 2.0 a‐e 806 ab 72.4 2.2 a 10.0 d‐h 11.2 ab 19.7 ef

carfentrazone‐ethyl (AIM) 28 g ai/haAgSurf 0.25 % v/v

21 glyphosate (Weathermax) 900 g ai/ha 78 a 99 a 100 a 100 54 abc 97 a 100 a 100 24 abc 58 abc 79 a‐d 95 a 1306 a 1203 ab 830 a‐d 1934 a 26.7 5.5 abc 1.6 a‐e 639 ab 72.3 2.2 a 10.4 b‐g 9.5 a‐e 20.5 cdeflumioxazin (Valtera) 53.6 g ai/ha

MSO Concentrate (UAP) 2.5 l/ha22 glyphosate (Weathermax) 900 g ai/ha 58 abc 99 a 100 a 100 36 b‐e 99 a 100 a 100 28 ab 70 a 93 a 99 a 1226 abc 1140 abc 958 a 2225 a 26.6 4.9 abc 1.8 a‐e 758 ab 72.5 2.2 a 10.2 c‐h 10.3 a‐d 20.1 def

flumioxazin (Valtera) 71.4 g ai/haMSO Concentrate (UAP) 2.5 l/ha

23 glyphosate (Weathermax) 900 g ai/ha 20 cde 85 a 99 a 100 15 cde 83 abc 98 a 100 10 c‐f 44 b‐e 81 abc 93 a 1012 bcd 981 bcd 724 cde 2033 a 26.3 8.7 ab 2.3 abc 631 ab 71.9 2.2 a 10.4 b‐g 8.9 b‐e 20.7 b‐esaflufenacil (Kixor) 25 g ai/ha

Merge 0.5 % v/v24 glyphosate (Weathermax) 900 g ai/ha 34 b‐e 95 a 100 a 100 33 b‐e 97 a 100 a 75 15 b‐f 60 ab 88 ab 96 a 1114 a‐d 1066 abc 843 abc 1928 a 26.8 9.3 a 2.3 abc 582 b 72.4 2.3 a 11.3 a 5.8 f 22.3 a

saflufenacil (Kixor) 50 g ai/haMerge 0.5 % v/v

(b) Seed Quality Rating (1‐5); 1 = uniform size and white colour, 5 = irregular size and colour

Whiteness Index : (L/100) * (L ‐ 5.715 (b)) > whiteness closer to 0Yellowness Index E‐313 : (142.9* [b]) / L > yellowness futher from 0

b (yellow‐blue): negative = blue, positive = yellow

Plot Length: 6 m Herbicide: Pursuit 200 ml per ha, Dual 1.15 L per ha (May 14)

Desiccation Application Date: August 18Harvest Length: 4 m Roundup 4 L per ha (May 14)

Harvest Date: September 12

Desiccant application occurred at 80% of the pods on the plant are yellow (a pod is defined as yellow when 95% of the pod surface is yellow)

modeled on industry norms.

Trial SummaryDesign: RCBD Seeding Rate: 100,000 seeds per haRow Width: 30 inches (76 cm) Planting Date: May 23Rows Per Plot: 4 Fertilizer: 50‐25‐60 NPK, 24 S, 10 Mg, 3 Zn ‐ actual ppiRows Harvested: 2 liquid 3‐12‐3 (actual) at seeding

0.93.0

0.0001

(a) DAA = Days After Application

(c) Pick is % discoloured seed by weight using a 100 g sample. The discolouration was

Seed Colour AnalysisL (lightness): 0 = black; 100 = whitea (red‐green): negative = green, positive = red

0.02

0.42.9

0.0001

1.913.9

0.0001

5 DAA15 DAA12 DAA8 DAA5 DAAa

0.00010.0001

3.541.3

1.2

12 DAA8 DAA5 DAA15 DAA12 DAA8 DAA Whiteness Yellowness

Plant Response to Desiccant

15 DAA (%)c (1‐5)b ($) L a bLeaf Pod Stem (kg/ha) (grams)Yield Wt. Pick Quality Value Colourimeter Readings

100 Seed Seed Seed Colour AnalysisLeaf Pods Stems AUDPC

0.033.20.2

24.1 17.10.0001 0.0001 0.00010.0001 0.5 0.0001 0.0001 0.0001 0.0001Treatment Prob(F) 0.0001 0.0001 0.0001 0.4 0.0001 0.0001

15.50.6 178.8

0.001

1.29.7 10.9 9.56.4 14.6 41.1 19.2 11.6 5.0CV 43.4 14.4 3.6 10.7 49.1 17.5

492.11.20.8

0.13.7

146.8 157.6 96.98.7 20.1 8.6 11.7 12.4 6.6LSD (P=.05) 23.4 17.3 4.9 14.8 21.6 19.7

15

11DVWBB White Bean Registration and Performance - Narrow Row- Blyth

Seed 100 SuitabilityTreatment Treatment Yield Yield Percentage Yield / Quality Seed Lodging Harvestibility For Direct Days to Maturity

Number Name Rank (kg/ha) of Average Maturity (1-5) Weight Harvest Maturity21 Gts 544 1 4015 113 36 0.9 24.3 4.0 3.6 P 112 L20 Viscount 2 3984 112 36 0.8 21.7 3.5 3.4 P 112 L27 Rexeter 3 3957 112 36 1.0 23.9 2.0 1.6 E 111 L9 ACUG 11-1 4 3921 111 35 1.2 22.7 2.3 2.2 VG 113 L3 02084 5 3895 110 38 0.8 24.3 0.7 1.6 E 103 E2 HMS Medalist 6 3876 109 36 2.3 21.5 2.0 2.0 VG 107 M17 T9903 7 3851 109 38 0.6 26.9 3.3 3.2 G 102 E19 Reliant 8 3843 108 35 1.0 23.1 2.0 2.7 G 111 L4 03019 9 3822 108 35 1.4 22.1 1.6 1.4 E 108 M16 T9905 10 3820 108 35 2.1 25.8 2.0 2.4 VG 109 M35 LTC Check2 11 3803 107 35 1.1 23.3 1.5 1.7 E 110 L8 ACUG 10-6 12 3787 107 35 0.7 24.1 1.5 1.6 E 108 M5 T154-051 13 3768 106 34 1.1 20.5 3.2 2.9 G 112 L13 ACUG 11-5 14 3731 105 34 0.9 25.7 2.9 2.0 VG 110 L28 OAC Thunder 15 3595 101 34 1.2 27.3 2.6 2.2 VG 106 M10 ACUG 11-2 16 3590 101 34 1.3 26.4 1.4 2.1 VG 104 E18 Vista 17 3577 101 32 1.9 20.9 3.3 3.1 G 111 L23 HR199 18 3575 101 32 1.4 25.3 1.6 1.6 E 110 L7 ACUG 10-2 19 3566 101 33 1.2 22.6 1.4 1.6 E 108 M30 OAC 09-4 20 3566 101 32 1.7 23.6 1.6 2.1 VG 110 L22 Nautica 21 3542 100 33 1.7 20.7 1.4 1.7 E 107 M32 AC Mast 22 3507 99 33 1.1 25.1 3.1 3.0 G 105 M33 HR206 23 3478 98 31 1.2 24.4 1.7 2.1 VG 111 L1 Indi 24 3449 97 34 1.3 21.5 0.9 1.5 E 101 E26 OAC Rex 25 3423 97 32 0.5 23.3 1.8 1.8 E 108 M12 ACUG 11-4 26 3377 95 31 1.5 26.5 1.9 2.0 VG 109 M36 LTC Check3 27 3377 95 32 1.5 22.2 1.0 1.6 E 104 E14 ACUG 11-6 28 3348 94 32 1.7 21.0 1.0 1.6 E 106 M24 AC Cruiser 29 3278 92 31 1.6 24.0 1.6 2.7 G 105 M11 ACUG 11-3 30 3195 90 29 1.9 25.7 1.5 1.8 E 108 M34 LTC Check1 31 3180 90 32 1.7 26.5 2.5 2.4 VG 100 M25 Lightning 32 3129 88 30 1.2 24.8 2.3 2.1 VG 104 E31 AC Compass 33 3112 88 30 1.7 26.2 2.4 2.3 VG 104 E29 OAC Dublin 34 3103 88 30 0.9 24.0 2.2 3.0 G 105 M6 ACUG 10-1 35 2827 80 27 1.6 26.1 1.8 1.9 VG 104 E15 ACUG 11-7 36 2789 79 25 1.3 22.2 1.6 2.1 VG 110 L

Seed Quality: 1 = good 5 = poor Mean 3546 33 1.3 23.9 2.0 2.2 107Mean +/- one half LSDof yield C.V. 5.7 33.0 42.1 3.4 25.4 12.4 1.6

Pick consists of distorted seed as a PR > F 0.00 33.00 0.08 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00result of blight,white mold etc. damage LSD(0.05) 237 n/a 1.0 0.6 0.3 2

Maturity: <105=E, 105-109=M, >109= L

Suitability for Direct Harvest <1.9=Excellent, 1.9-2.5=VeryGood, 2.6-3.2=Good, >3.2= Poor

Trial Summary

Design: RCBD (nearest neighbour) Fertilizer: 45-110-130 NPK, actual ppi Fungicide: Quadris .5 L./ha. Lance 770g./ha (July 22)Row Width: Narrow = 15 inch (37 cms) liquid 3- 12- 3 actual at seeding (June 13) Cygon 1 L./ha. Matador 43 ml./ha (July 22)Number of Rows Per Plot: 6 Herbicide: ppi. Dual .5 L/ha & Rival Dual .7 L/ha Crop Booster 1.5 L./ha. (July 22)Number of Rows Harvested Per Plot: 4 Herbicide: post Reflex 1 L/ha (July 8) Fungicide: Headline .4 L./ha. Allegro 1 L../ha (Aug 5)Plot Length: 6m. Planting Date: June 13 Cygon 1 L./ha. Matador 43 ml./ha (Aug 5)Harvest Length: 4m. Dessicant: Aim 100 mL./ha. Crop Booster 1.5 L./ha. (Aug 5) Seeding Rate: 20 seeds / m. Ag Surf 425 mL../ha Fungicide: Senator 2.25 kg./ha. (Aug 16)Seed Treatment: DCT 5.2g/1kg.seed Roundup T. 1.5 L../ha (Sept. 16) Cygon 1 L./ha. , Matador 43 ml./ha (Aug 16)

Cruiser 1.0 ml/1kg seed Harvest Date: Oct. 9 Crop Booster 1.5 L./ha. (Aug 16) 16

12DVWBB 2012 White Bean Registration and Performance - Narrow Row- Blyth

Seed 100 SuitabilityTreatment Treatment Yield Yield Percentage Yield / Quality Seed Lodging Harvestibility For Direct Days to MaturityNumber Name Rank (kg/ha) of Average Maturity (1-5) Weight Harvest Maturity

9 HMS Medalist 1 4492 122 40 2.8 22.6 1.7 1.2 VG 111 M34 LTC_CHK_1 2 4269 116 38 2.1 22.4 1.3 1.0 E 112 M29 T9905 3 4217 114 39 2.5 25.4 1.2 1.6 VG 109 M13 ob 1723-06 4 4213 114 36 2.2 20.2 1.9 1.6 VG 116 L20 Reliant 5 4200 114 37 2.9 23.8 1.7 1.7 VG 113 M11 03019 6 4175 113 37 2.4 21.5 0.7 1.5 VG 114 M19 GTS 544 7 4136 112 39 2.9 24.2 2.4 1.8 G 106 E22 Vista 8 4111 112 37 2.3 21.5 2.1 1.7 VG 112 M10 02084 9 4088 111 39 2.7 25.3 1.0 1.2 VG 104 E5 ACUG 12-5 10 4007 109 34 2.5 26.8 1.9 1.3 VG 117 L12 ob 5551-99 11 3938 107 33 2.6 29.2 2.4 1.8 G 120 L21 Viscount 12 3877 105 34 2.7 21.1 2.5 1.7 VG 116 L18 OAC 09-4 13 3873 105 36 2.8 24.1 1.1 1.2 VG 109 M36 LTC_CHK_3 14 3835 104 35 2.5 25.4 1.5 1.3 VG 110 M32 Nautica 15 3814 104 36 2.6 21.7 1.0 1.0 E 107 M24 Rexeter 16 3751 102 32 2.0 23.7 1.1 1.5 VG 116 L30 T9903 17 3692 100 35 1.6 25.8 1.9 1.7 VG 106 E4 ACUG 12-4 18 3677 100 33 2.8 28.5 2.0 1.2 VG 111 M3 ACUG 12-3 19 3594 98 32 3.5 26.4 1.2 1.1 VG 113 M28 ACUG 10-6 20 3582 97 33 2.7 24.9 0.8 0.9 E 110 M31 OAC Thunder 21 3552 96 32 2.6 25.8 1.4 1.6 VG 110 M8 ACUG 12-8 22 3546 96 30 2.8 21.5 2.1 1.1 VG 117 L1 ACUG 12-1 23 3541 96 32 3.3 28.0 1.1 1.1 VG 111 M6 ACUG 12-6 24 3513 95 31 3.1 29.8 1.9 1.3 VG 112 M33 Apex 25 3498 95 30 3.2 28.1 0.9 1.2 VG 115 M26 OAC Rex 26 3456 94 31 2.8 23.7 1.1 1.6 VG 113 M14 ACUG 11-2 27 3443 93 33 2.2 27.7 0.9 1.2 VG 106 E2 ACUG 12-2 28 3414 93 33 2.4 26.1 1.4 1.0 E 103 E15 AC Mast 29 3407 92 31 2.7 23.3 1.8 1.7 VG 110 M25 AC Cruiser 30 3372 92 29 3.0 24.0 2.1 1.8 G 115 M23 Lightning 31 3369 91 32 3.3 25.4 1.5 1.3 VG 105 E16 OAC Dublin 32 3144 85 27 3.0 23.5 1.8 2.2 G 117 L35 LTC_CHK_2 33 3016 82 27 3.1 24.7 1.4 1.9 G 110 M27 ACUG 10-1 34 3007 82 29 2.3 26.2 0.9 1.3 VG 105 E17 AC Compass 35 2965 80 27 3.2 23.4 2.3 2.0 G 108 M7 ACUG 12-7 36 2871 78 24 3.8 25.7 1.6 1.7 VG 119 L


PR > F 0.00 33.14 0.03 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00LSD(0.05) 310 0.7 1.2 0.4 0.3 4

Maturity: <107=E, 107-115=M, >115= L


Trial Summary

Design: Nearest Neighbour (could be ultimately analysed as a Lattice) Fertilizer: 45-120-140 NPK, actual ppi Fungicide: Quadris .5 L./ha. Lance 770g./ha (July 20)Row Width: Narrow = 15 inch (37 cms) liquid 3- 12- 3 actual at seeding (June 7) Cygon 1 L./ha. Matador 43 ml./ha (July 20)Number of Rows Per Plot: 6 Herbicide: ppi. Dual .5 L/ha & Rival .7 L/ha Crop Booster 1.5 L./ha. (July 20)Number of Rows Harvested Per Plot: 4 Herbicide: post Reflex 1 L/ha (June 27) Fungicide: Headline .4 L./ha. Allegro 1 L../ha (Aug 4)Plot Length: 6m. Dessicant: Aim 100 mL./ha. Cygon 1 L./ha. Matador 43 ml./ha (Aug 4)Harvest Length: 4m. Ag Surf 425 mL../ha Crop Booster 1.5 L./ha. (Aug 4) Seeding Rate: 20 seeds / m. Roundup T. 1.5 L../ha (Sept. 25) Parasol 2.25 kg/ha. (Aug. 4)Planting Date: June 7 Harvest Date: Oct. 4 Fungicide: Headline .4 L./ha. Allegro 1 L../ha (Aug 16)Seed Treatment: Cruiser,ApronMaxx and Dynasty (1g.ai) Cygon 1 L./ha. , Matador 43 ml./ha (Aug 16)

17

Long Term Averages For Blyth R&P White Bean Trials Suitability for ( Direct Harvest*1 year (2012) 2 years (2011-12) 3 years (2010-12) 4 years (2009-12) 5 years (2008-12) 6 years (2007-12) 3 years average

Yield Yield Yield Yield Yield Yield Yield Yield Yield Yield Yield Yield Variety (kg/ha) Index Variety (kg/ha) Index Variety (kg/ha) Index Variety (kg/ha) Index Variety (kg/ha) Index Variety (kg/ha) Index 2007-2009

HMS Medalist 4492 122 HMS Medalist*** 4184 114 T9905 4070 112 T9905 3855 108 Rexeter (OAC 07-2) 4084 109 OAC Thunder 3544 105 Good-Very GoodT9905 4217 115 Gts 544 4075 111 Rexeter (OAC 07-2) 3941 108 Rexeter (OAC 07-2) 3825 108 T9905 3953 105 OAC Rex 3451 102 Good

ob 1723-06 4213 114 Reliant 4021 110 Reliant 3941 108 Reliant 3700 104 Reliant 3841 102 AC Compass 3447 102 ExcellentReliant 4200 114 T9905 4019 110 Gts 544 3833 105 Viscount 3694 104 Thunder 3830 102 GTS 544 3434 101 Good

Merlin (03019)* 4175 113 Merlin (03019)* 3999 109 Vista 3824 105 HR199-4587 3664 103 HR199-4587 3787 101 AC Mast 3399 100 Good-Very GoodGTS 544 4136 112 Vigilant (02084)* 3991 109 Viscount 3806 105 Vista 3627 102 Vista 3782 101 AC Cruiser 3371 100 Good

Vista 4111 112 Viscount 3931 107 ACUG 10-6 3755 103 OAC Thunder 3611 102 OAC Rex 3773 101 Nautica 3339 99 Good-Very GoodVigilant (02084)* 4088 111 ACUG 11-5 3869 106 OAC 09-4 3728 103 Gts 544 3608 101 AC Mast 3762 100 Lightning 3320 98 Very Good

ACUG 12-5 4007 109 Rexeter (OAC 07-2) 3854 105 Nautica 3684 101 OAC 09-4 3607 101 Viscount 3744 100 T9903 3287 97 Goodob 5551-99 3938 107 Vista 3844 105 OAC Thunder 3666 101 OAC Rex 3582 101 Gts 544 3726 99 OAC Dublin (05-2) 3282 97 Poor-Good

Viscount 3877 105 T9903 3772 103 HR199-485 3632 100 Nautica 3549 100 AC Cruiser 3664 98 Average 3388 * subjective rating OAC 09-4 3873 105 OAC 09-4 3719 102 T9903 3600 99 AC Cruiser 3420 96 AC Compass 3658 98 taking into account

Nautica 3814 104 ACUG 10-6 3684 101 OAC Rex 3539 97 Lightning 3379 95 Nautica 3653 97 lodging and pod clearanceRexeter 3751 102 Nautica 3678 101 Lightning 3461 95 T9903 3357 94 T9903 3601 96 Rating: Poor, Good,T9903 3692 100 OAC Thunder 3573 98 AC Cruiser 3448 95 AC Mast 3356 94 Lightning 3587 96 Very Good, Excellent.

ACUG 12-4 3677 100 Apex (HR199) 3537 97 AC Mast 3437 95 AC Compass 3324 93 OAC Dublin (05-2) 3584 96 Averaged from KippenACUG 12-3 3594 98 ACUG 11-2 3516 96 OAC Dublin 3289 91 OAC Dublin (05-2) 3291 93 Average 3752 sites only. ACUG 10-6 3582 97 AC Mast 3457 94 AC Compass 3243 89 Average 3556

OAC Thunder 3552 96 OAC Rex 3440 94 ACUG 10-1 3142 86ACUG 12-8 3546 96 AC Cruiser 3325 91 Average 3634ACUG 12-1 3541 96 Lightning 3249 89ACUG 12-6 3513 95 OAC Dublin 3124 85

Apex 3498 95 AC Compass 3038 83OAC Rex 3456 94 ACUG 10-1 2917 80

ACUG 11-2 3443 93 Average 3659ACUG 12-2 3414 93

AC Mast 3407 92AC Cruiser 3372 92Lightning 3369 91 * long term average in the Blyth Navy PYT Summary as COOP03019 & COOP02084 (respectively)

OAC Dublin 3144 85ACUG 10-1 3007 82 *** longer term average in the Blyth Navy PYT Summary AC Compass 2965 81ACUG 12-7 2871 78 Note: All trials were analyzed using Nearest Neighbour

Average 3683

18

11DVWBK White Bean Registration and Performance - Narrow Row- Kippen


Number Name Rank (kg/ha) of Average Maturity (1-5) Weight Harvest Maturity35 LTC Check2 1 3801 114 35 1.8 20.3 2.5 2.2 VG 110 L11 ACUG 11-3 2 3716 112 35 1.5 22.8 2.5 1.9 VG 105 M27 Rexeter 3 3558 107 32 1.8 21.1 2.8 2.0 VG 111 L23 HR199 4 3545 107 33 2.0 23.7 2.8 2.1 VG 107 M8 ACUG 10-6 5 3488 105 33 1.6 22.2 2.5 1.7 E 105 M26 OAC Rex 6 3483 105 32 2.0 22.1 2.3 1.9 VG 109 L10 ACUG 11-2 7 3468 104 35 1.3 24.2 2.5 3.2 G 99 E16 T9905 8 3466 104 34 2.0 21.4 3.5 2.9 VG 102 M28 OAC Thunder 9 3461 104 34 2.0 22.4 3.0 2.7 VG 102 M18 Vista 10 3451 104 32 2.3 18.4 3.5 3.1 G 107 M36 LTC Check3 11 3447 104 34 2.0 18.5 2.0 1.4 E 102 M33 HR206 12 3443 104 32 1.3 21.9 2.0 2.0 VG 107 M4 03019 13 3435 103 32 2.0 19.5 2.3 2.1 VG 108 M7 ACUG 10-2 14 3435 103 33 1.8 20.4 2.0 1.6 E 105 M32 AC Mast 15 3388 102 31 2.5 22.1 4.0 3.9 G 108 M12 ACUG 11-4 16 3368 101 32 2.0 24.6 3.5 2.9 VG 104 M20 Viscount 17 3363 101 31 2.0 17.2 3.8 3.3 G 107 M13 ACUG 11-5 18 3342 100 32 1.8 23.3 1.8 1.9 VG 103 M29 OAC Dublin 19 3323 100 31 2.0 20.9 3.3 3.4 G 107 M2 HMS Medalist 20 3303 99 32 2.3 18.4 2.8 1.8 E 102 M30 OAC 09-4 21 3291 99 31 1.8 22.3 2.3 2.2 VG 107 M19 Reliant 22 3286 99 31 2.8 19.1 2.8 2.5 VG 105 M25 Lightning 23 3277 99 32 2.0 23.2 3.3 2.6 VG 101 E9 ACUG 11-1 24 3268 98 31 1.5 21.2 2.5 2.0 VG 106 M24 AC Cruiser 25 3257 98 32 1.8 20.0 3.5 2.9 VG 102 M14 ACUG 11-6 26 3210 97 31 2.0 19.0 2.0 1.3 E 105 M22 Nautica 27 3207 96 30 2.3 17.8 2.8 2.3 VG 109 L3 02084 28 3202 96 31 2.3 19.6 2.0 1.4 E 102 M1 Indi 29 3177 96 33 2.3 18.5 1.5 1.3 E 98 E31 AC Compass 30 3158 95 32 2.5 22.3 3.5 2.5 VG 97 E15 ACUG 11-7 31 3158 95 30 1.3 19.7 2.3 2.4 VG 106 M5 T154-051 32 3140 94 29 2.3 17.2 3.8 3.5 G 109 L21 Gts 544 33 3100 93 29 3.0 19.7 4.0 3.5 G 108 M6 ACUG 10-1 34 2936 88 29 2.8 26.1 2.0 1.9 VG 100 E34 LTC Check1 35 2895 87 30 3.0 22.9 3.3 3.0 VG 97 E17 T9903 36 2891 87 29 1.8 24.3 3.3 3.0 G 99 E


Pick consists of distorted seed as a PR > F 0.00 31.82 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00result of blight,white mold etc. damage LSD(0.05) 334 0.6 0.8 0.5 0.5 3

Maturity: <102=E, 102-108=M, >108= L


Trial Summary

Design: RCBD (nearest neighbour) Fertilizer: 50-20-30 NPK , 24 S, 5 Mg 3 Zn.lbs. actual ppi Fungicide: Headline .4 L./ha. Allegro 1 L../ha (Aug 5)Row Width: Narrow = 15 inch (37 cms) liquid 3- 12- 3 actual at seeding (June 19) Cygon 1 L./ha. Matador 43 ml./ha (Aug 5)Number of Rows Per Plot: 6 Herbicide: Pursuit 200ml/ha. Dual 1.15 L/ha (June 3) Crop Booster 1.5 L./ha. (Aug 5) Number of Rows Harvested Per Plot: 4 Roundup 4L./ha. (June 3) Fungicide: Senator 2.25 kg./ha. (Aug 16)Plot Length: 6m. Reflex .58 L/ha & Basagran Forte .7 L/ha (July 15) Cygon 1 L./ha. , Matador 43 ml./ha (Aug 16) Harvest Length: 4m. Assure .5 L./ha. Sure-Mix 5L/1000 L (Aug 1) Crop Booster 1.5 L./ha. (Aug 16) Seeding Rate: 20 seeds / m. Fungicide: Quadris .5 L./ha. Lance 770g./ha (July 22) Dessicant: Aim 100 mL./ha.Seed Treatment: DCT 5.2g/1kg.seed Cygon 1 L./ha. Matador 43 ml./ha (July 22) Ag Surf 425 mL../ha

Cruiser 1.0 ml/1kg seed Crop Booster 1.5 L./ha. (July 22) Roundup T. 1.5 L../ha (Oct 4)Planting Date: June 19 Harvest Date: Oct.27,28 19

12DVWBK 2012 White Bean Registration and Performance - Narrow Row- Kippen


Number Name Rank (kg/ha) of Average Maturity (1-5) Weight Harvest Maturity9 HMS Medalist 1 3399 119 33 3.3 23.2 1.9 1.2 VG 102 M

13 ob 1723-06 2 3379 118 32 2.4 19.0 1.9 1.6 VG 106 L21 Viscount 3 3287 115 32 3.1 21.0 3.0 2.1 G 103 M11 03019 4 3238 114 32 3.3 20.8 0.9 1.0 E 103 M12 ob 5551-99 5 3174 111 29 2.8 28.2 1.9 1.3 VG 109 L24 Rexeter 6 3165 111 31 2.1 22.2 1.0 1.1 VG 101 M20 Reliant 7 3103 109 31 2.8 21.1 1.4 1.9 G 99 M29 T9905 8 3094 108 30 3.5 23.7 1.3 1.6 VG 102 M22 Vista 9 3063 107 30 3.2 21.4 2.1 1.3 VG 102 M5 ACUG 12-5 10 3043 107 30 3.0 25.4 1.5 1.1 VG 102 M

31 OAC Thunder 11 2974 104 30 2.7 23.9 1.6 1.7 VG 98 M32 Nautica 12 2960 104 30 1.9 20.4 0.9 1.1 VG 98 M19 GTS 544 13 2959 104 31 2.6 23.6 2.9 1.9 G 97 M33 Apex 14 2959 104 28 3.1 25.3 1.6 1.4 VG 104 L4 ACUG 12-4 15 2951 103 30 3.6 25.0 1.3 1.2 VG 98 M1 ACUG 12-1 16 2894 101 30 3.3 26.0 1.1 1.6 VG 96 E

34 LTC_CHK_1 17 2893 101 29 2.9 21.2 1.5 1.0 VG 100 M36 LTC_CHK_3 18 2875 101 29 2.8 25.3 1.0 0.9 VG 98 M3 ACUG 12-3 19 2859 100 29 3.9 25.1 0.9 1.0 E 98 M

15 AC Mast 20 2853 100 29 3.3 21.5 2.0 1.7 VG 98 M16 OAC Dublin 21 2831 99 29 2.5 22.3 1.0 2.1 G 98 M25 AC Cruiser 22 2803 98 28 2.7 21.6 2.1 1.8 VG 101 M10 02084 23 2773 97 29 3.2 22.7 1.2 1.3 VG 95 E14 ACUG 11-2 24 2761 97 29 3.1 25.7 1.2 1.6 VG 95 E23 Lightning 25 2739 96 29 3.0 24.2 1.3 1.2 VG 94 E6 ACUG 12-6 26 2726 96 27 4.2 28.2 1.9 1.1 VG 102 M

18 OAC 09-4 27 2675 94 27 2.5 22.6 1.0 1.0 E 99 M17 AC Compass 28 2649 93 27 3.1 21.0 2.7 2.0 G 98 M28 ACUG 10-6 29 2600 91 26 2.5 23.6 1.2 1.1 VG 99 M2 ACUG 12-2 30 2591 91 27 2.9 23.5 1.9 1.1 VG 95 E

35 LTC_CHK_2 31 2588 91 27 3.2 21.8 1.1 1.6 VG 97 M26 OAC Rex 32 2531 89 25 3.1 21.9 1.0 1.5 VG 99 M30 T9903 33 2512 88 26 3.1 25.9 1.8 1.6 VG 96 E8 ACUG 12-8 34 2387 84 22 3.2 22.1 2.5 1.1 VG 108 L7 ACUG 12-7 35 2240 79 22 3.7 25.2 1.0 1.0 E 100 M

27 ACUG 10-1 36 2161 76 23 4.0 24.3 0.8 1.2 VG 93 ESeed Quality: 1 = good 5 = poor Mean 2852 29 3.1 23.3 1.5 1.4 100

Mean +/- one half LSDof yield C.V. 6.9 28.7 14.8 3.1 25.6 17.7 2.2PR > F 0.00 28.65 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

LSD(0.05) 232 0.5 0.9 0.5 0.3 3Maturity: <97=E, 97-103=M, >103= L


Trial Summary

Design: RCBD (nearest neighbour) Fertilizer: 66-48-56 NPK, actual ppi Fungicide: Headline .4 L./ha. Allegro 1 L../ha (July 6)Row Width: Narrow = 15 inch (37 cms) liquid 3- 12- 3 actual at seeding (June 8) Cygon 1 L./ha. Matador 43 ml./ha (July 6)Number of Rows Per Plot: 6 Herbicide: ppi. Dual .5 L/ha & Rival Dual .5 L/ha Crop Booster 1.5 L./ha. (July 6) Number of Rows Harvested Per Plot: 4 Herbicide: post Reflex 1 L/ha (June 26) Fungicide: Senator 2.25 kg/ha (July 20)Plot Length: 6m. Cygon 1 L./ha. Matador 43 ml./ha (July 20)Harvest Length: 4m. Dessicant: Aim 100 mL./ha. Crop Booster 1.5 L./ha. (July 20)Seeding Rate: 20 seeds / m. Ag Surf 425 mL../ha Fungicide: Headline .4 L./ha. Allegro 1 L../ha (Aug 4)Seed Treatment: Cruiser,ApronMaxx and Dynasty (1g.ai) Roundup T. 1.5 L../ha (Sept. 25) Cygon 1 L./ha. Matador 43 ml./ha (Aug 4)Planting Date: June 7 Harvest Date: Oct.5 Crop Booster 1.5 L./ha. (Aug 4)

Fungicide: Cygon1 L./ha. (June 29) Parasol 2.25 kg/ha. (Aug. 4)Fungicide: Headline .4 L./ha. Allegro 1 L../ha (Aug 16) Cygon 1 L./ha. , Matador 43 ml./ha (Aug 16)

20

Long Term Averages For Kippen R&P White Bean Trial Suitability for Direct Harvest*

1 year (2012) 2 year (2011-12) 3 year (2010-12) 4 year (2009-12) 5 year (2008-12) 6 year (2007-12) 7 year (2006-12) 8 year (2005-12) 4 years averageYield Yield Yield Yield Yield Yield Yield Yield Yield Yield Yield Yield Yield Yield Yield Yield

Variety (kg/ha) Index Variety (kg/ha) Index Variety (kg/ha) Index Variety (kg/ha) Index Variety (kg/ha) Index Variety (kg/ha) Index Variety (kg/ha) Index Variety (kg/ha) Index 2005-2008HMS Medalist 3399 119 ACUG 11-3 3716 112 ACUG 10-6 3767 109 Rexeter (OAC 07-2) 3687 109 Rexeter (OAC 07-2) 3776 111 Rexeter (OAC 07-2) 3797 111 OAC Dublin (05-2) 3695 106 OAC Thunder 3620 106 Good

ob 1723-06 3379 118 Rexeter 3558 107 OAC Rex 3690 106 T9905 3591 106 OAC Dublin (05-2) 3692 108 OAC Dublin (05-2) 3638 107 OAC Thunder 3684 105 OAC Dublin (05-2) 3527 103 GoodViscount 3287 115 Apex (HR199) 3545 107 HR199-4857 3661 106 OAC Rex 3585 106 OAC Rex 3614 106 OAC Thunder 3572 105 Reliant 3609 103 Lightning 3489 102 Excellent

03019 3238 114 ACUG 10-6 3488 105 Rexeter (OAC 07-2) 3649 105 OAC Thunder 3542 104 T9905 3557 104 T9905 3503 103 Lightning 3597 103 Reliant 3472 102 Good-Poorob 5551-99 3174 111 OAC Rex 3483 105 OAC Dublin 3641 105 HR199-4587 3483 103 HR199-4587 3555 104 Lightning 3479 102 OAC Rex 3569 102 OAC Rex 3428 100 Very Good

Rexeter 3165 111 ACUG 11-2 3468 104 HR206-4170 3640 105 OAC Dublin (05-2) 3449 102 OAC Thunder 3510 103 OAC Rex 3478 102 T9905 3563 102 AC Cruiser 3411 100 Good-PoorReliant 3103 109 T9905 3466 104 T9905 3605 104 HR206-4170 3448 102 Lightning 3461 101 Reliant 3452 101 AC Cruiser 3514 100 T9905 3393 99 GoodT9905 3094 108 OAC Thunder 3461 104 Indi** 3569 103 OAC 09-4 3445 102 Reliant 3428 100 AC Mast 3438 101 AC Mast 3521 101 AC Mast 3371 99 GoodVista 3063 107 Vista 3451 104 Lightning 3559 103 Lightning 3441 101 AC Cruiser 3361 98 AC Cruiser 3425 100 AC Compass 3400 97 Nautica 3337 98 Excellent

ACUG 12-5 3043 107 HR206 3443 104 ACUG 10-2 3549 102 Reliant 3368 99 AC Compass 3354 98 AC Compass 3263 96 Nautica 3393 97 Vista 3329 98 GoodOAC Thunder 2974 104 03019* 3435 103 OAC 09-4 3539 102 AC Compass 3321 98 AC Mast 3343 98 Nautica 3251 95 Gts 544 3355 96 Viscount 3317 97 Good-Poor

Nautica 2960 104 ACUG 10-2 3435 103 OAC Thunder 3522 102 AC Mast 3269 96 T9903 3261 95 Vista 3245 95 Vista 3393 97 AC Compass 3259 95 GoodGTS 544 2959 104 AC Mast 3388 102 Viscount 3418 99 AC Cruiser 3267 96 Vista 3215 94 Gts 544 3227 95 Viscount 3372 96 Average 3413

Apex 2959 104 ACUG 11-4 3368 101 Vista 3405 98 Viscount 3263 96 Nautica 3193 93 Viscount 3194 94 T9903 3284 94ACUG 12-4 2951 103 Viscount 3363 101 AC Compass 3359 97 Vista 3242 96 Viscount 3188 93 T9903 3169 93 Average 3497 * subjective rating ACUG 12-1 2894 101 ACUG 11-5 3342 101 T154-051 3336 96 T9903 3238 95 Gts 544 3151 92 Average 3409 taking into account

LTC_CHK_1 2893 101 OAC Dublin 3323 100 Reliant 3331 96 Nautica 3201 94 Average 3416 lodging and pod clearanceLTC_CHK_3 2875 101 HMS Medalist*** 3303 99 Nautica 3321 96 Gts 544 3190 94 Rating: Poor, Good,ACUG 12-3 2859 100 OAC 09-4 3291 99 AC Cruiser 3319 96 Average 3391 Very Good, Excellent.

AC Mast 2853 100 Reliant 3286 99 AC Mast 3307 95 Averaged from KippenOAC Dublin 2831 99 Lightning 3277 99 Gts 544 3232 93 sites only. AC Cruiser 2803 98 ACUG 11-1 3268 98 ACUG 10-1 3216 93

02084 2773 97 AC Cruiser 3257 98 T9903 3132 90ACUG 11-2 2761 97 ACUG 11-6 3210 97 Average 3468Lightning 2739 96 Nautica 3207 97

ACUG 12-6 2726 96 02084* 3202 96OAC 09-4 2675 94 Indi** 3177 96

AC Compass 2649 93 AC Compass 3158 95ACUG 10-6 2600 91 ACUG 11-7 3158 95ACUG 12-2 2591 91 T154-051 3140 95

LTC_CHK_2 2588 91 Gts 544 3100 93OAC Rex 2531 89 ACUG 10-1 2936 88

T9903 2512 88 T9903 2891 87ACUG 12-8 2387 84 Average 3321ACUG 12-7 2240 79ACUG 10-1 2161 76 * long term average in the Kippen Navy PYT Summary as COOP03019 & COOP02084

Average 2852 ** longer term average in the Kippen Navy PYT Summary as ADMN5027557 *** longer term average in the Kippen Navy PYT Summary Note: All trials were analyzed using Nearest Neighbour

21

11DVCAK Major Coloured Bean R. & P. Trial - Kippen

Seed 100Treatment Treatment Type Yield Yield Yield/ Quality Seed Days to Maturity

Number Name Rank (kg/ha) D.A.P. (1-5) Weight Maturity1 AC Calmont DRK 8 2342 21 1.3 58.3 109 M2 Red Hawk DRK 5 2466 24 1.6 57.4 102 M3 OAC Redstar DRK 7 2389 23 1.1 61.8 103 M4 Majesty DRK 1 3259 32 1.0 74.1 102 M5 OAC 07-6D1 DRK 2 3203 31 2.3 66.2 105 M6 GTS 104 DRK 3 2694 26 2.2 56.6 104 M7 GTS 106 DRK 9 2313 22 1.9 52.9 104 M8 ACUG 10-D3 DRK 6 2407 23 1.5 61.1 104 M9 ACUG 11-D1 DRK 4 2682 25 2.0 62.2 106 M

Average 2639 25 1.7 61.2 10410 Red Kanner LRK 2 3056 27 2.3 59.2 113 L11 Pink Panther LRK 3 2639 26 2.2 71.6 103 M12 OAC Lyrik LRK 4 2351 25 2.2 67.8 94 E13 Inferno LRK 1 3433 30 1.8 64.7 114 L

Average 2870 27 2.2 65.8 10614 Hooter Cran 2 3319 30 0.9 66.1 113 L15 Etna Cran 7 2592 26 1.6 70.4 99 E16 Red Rider Cran 1 3488 31 1.9 62.1 111 L17 HR202-4973 Cran 4 3055 27 1.4 65.3 112 L18 ACUG 10-C1 Cran 3 3286 30 1.4 74.1 110 L19 ACUG 11-C2 Cran 9 2332 23 1.6 78.2 99 E20 Meccano Cran 5 2816 28 1.4 75.5 100 E21 ACUG 11-C1 Cran 8 2507 25 1.2 66.0 99 E24 LtcCheck1 Cran 6 2811 27 1.9 74.3 106 M

Average 2912 28 1.5 70.2 10522 Beluga WK 9 2826 25 1.8 58.6 111 L23 ACUG 10-W1 WK 12 2715 25 2.1 58.4 110 L

Average 2770 25 1.9 58.5 111Mean Mean 2791 #REF! 1.7 58.3 105

Seed Quality: 1 = good 5 = poor C.V. 10.7 26.2 2.7 2.7PR > F 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

LSD(0.05) 310 0.5 1.9 3.3Maturity: <101=E, 101-109=M, >109= L 111

check variety 111

Trial SummaryDesign: RCBD (nearest neighbour) Fertilizer: 50-20-30 NPK , 24 S, 5 Mg 3 Zn.lbs. actual ppi

Row Width: Wide = 30 inch (75 cms) liquid 3- 12- 3 actual at seeding (June 19)Number of Rows Per Plot: 2 Herbicide: Pursuit 200ml/ha. Dual 1.15 L/ha (June 3)Number of Rows Harvested Per Plot: 2 Roundup 4L./ha. (June 3)Plot Length: 6m. Reflex .58 L/ha & Basagran Forte .7 L/ha (July 15)Harvest Length: 4m. Assure .5 L./ha. Sure-Mix 5L/1000 L (Aug 1)Seeding Rate: 17 seeds / m. Fungicide: Quadris .5 L./ha. Lance 770g./ha (July 22)Planting Date: June 19 Cygon 1 L./ha. Matador 43 ml./ha (July 22)Dessicant: Aim 100 mL./ha. Crop Booster 1.5 L./ha. (July 22) Ag Surf 425 mL../ha Fungicide: Headline .4 L./ha. Allegro 1 L../ha (Aug 5) Roundup T. 1.5 L../ha (Oct 4) Cygon 1 L./ha. Matador 43 ml./ha (Aug 5)Harvest Date: Oct.6&17 Crop Booster 1.5 L./ha. (Aug 5)

Fungicide: Senator 2.25 kg./ha. (Aug 16) Cygon 1 L./ha. , Matador 43 ml./ha (Aug 16) Crop Booster 1.5 L./ha. (Aug 16)

22

12DVCAK 2012 Major Coloured Bean R. & P. Trial - Kippen


Number Name Rank (kg/ha) D.A.P. (1-5) Weight Maturity1 AC Calmont DRK 8 1300 12 2.5 54.2 105 M2 Red Hawk DRK 7 1549 15 2.3 55.6 102 M3 Majesty DRK 2 1924 19 2.8 69.2 100 E4 Dynasty DRK 1 2057 20 2.5 62.2 105 M5 GTS 104 DRK 6 1671 16 2.5 58.9 107 M6 GTS 106 DRK 3 1832 17 2.3 57.1 106 M7 ACUG 10-D3 DRK 5 1761 17 2.3 59.8 104 M8 ACUG12-D1 DRK 4 1805 18 2.5 69.0 98 E

Average 1737 17 2.4 60.8 1039 Pink Panther LRK 4 1817 20 2.0 59.4 91 E10 OAC Lyrik LRK 5 1371 15 2.5 67.4 91 E11 Inferno LRK 1 2706 25 2.8 66.8 110 L12 ACUG12-L1 LRK 3 1860 18 2.5 62.2 105 M13 ACUG12-L2 LRK 2 2043 19 3.0 62.0 110 L

Average 1959 19 2.6 63.6 10114 Hooter Cran 7 1677 15 3.8 63.8 112 L15 Etna Cran 4 1814 19 4.0 59.5 94 E16 Red Rider Cran 1 2086 19 3.8 61.5 108 L17 HR202-4973 Cran 2 1980 18 4.3 73.0 108 L18 ACUG 12-C1 Cran 3 1855 20 3.5 72.8 92 E19 ACUG 12-C2 Cran 5 1748 16 4.0 68.6 109 L20 Meccano Cran 6 1694 16 4.5 71.6 103 M

Average 1836 18 4.0 67.3 10421 Beluga WK 3 1756 16 3.3 57.3 107 M22 GTS 401 WK 1 2078 19 3.3 49.1 111 L23 ACUG 10-W1 WK 2 1778 16 3.0 55.1 110 L

Average 1871 17 3.2 53.9 10924 LTC_CHK1 LRK 1 2223 20 2.8 57.8 112 L25 LTC_CHK2 Cran 2 2047 19 4.0 68.7 106 M

Average 18Mean Mean 1857 #REF! 1.7 62.5 104


LSD(0.05) 205 0.5 2.6 3.0Maturity: <101=E, 101-107=M, >107= L #DIV/0!

check variety #DIV/0!

Trial SummaryDesign: 5X5 Lattice Fertilizer: 66-48-56 NPK Dessicant: Aim 100 mL./ha.Row Width: Wide = 30 inch (75 cms) liquid 3- 12- 3 actual at seeding (June 8) Ag Surf 425 mL../ha Number of Rows Per Plot: 2 Herbicide: Dual 1.25 L./ha & Rival 1.25 L./ha Roundup T. 1.5 L../ha (Sept.25)Number of Rows Harvested Per Plot: 2 Reflex 1L./ha ( June 29 ) Harvest Date: Sept. 11,18 & Oct. 1Plot Length: 6m. Fungicide: Cygon,Matador,Allegro,Headline ( July 6 )Harvest Length: 4m. Cygon,Matador,Senator ( July 20 )Seeding Rate: 17 seeds / m. Cygon,Matador,Allegro,Quadris ( Aug 4 )Planting Date: June 8 Matador,Allegro,Headline ( Aug16 )

23

Minor Registration and Performance - Narrow Row- Kippen

Index ScaleSeed 100 Colour Colour Suitability

Treatment Treatment Yield Yield Percentage Yield / Quality Seed Lodging Purple Suitability Purple Suitability Harvestibility For Direct Days to MaturityNumber Name Rank (kg/ha) of Average Maturity (1-5) Weight Index Mexico Scale Mexico Harvest Maturity

10 ACUG 11‐B2 1 3983 113 37 2.2 29.0 3.9 1.0 G 1.6 E 3.5 G 107 M7 ACUG 10‐B1 2 3852 110 35 2.0 26.2 2.3 0.5 E 1.2 E 2.4 VG 110 L9 ACUG 11‐B1 3 3681 105 37 2.1 23.8 4.0 1.2 P 3.3 P 3.6 G 98 E12 Zorro 4 3668 104 34 1.4 20.8 1.9 0.6 E 1.3 E 2.1 VG 107 M2 Eclipse 5 3647 104 37 1.1 20.9 2.2 0.7 E 1.1 E 1.6 E 99 E11 ACUG 11‐B3 6 3588 102 35 2.8 24.8 3.2 1.9 P 3.9 P 3.4 G 102 E8 ACUG 10‐B3 7 3488 99 34 2.2 22.0 2.8 0.6 E 1.7 E 1.9 E 104 M4 Shania 8 3450 98 31 1.7 21.0 3.1 0.7 E 0.7 E 2.4 VG 110 L5 GTS 1103 9 3447 98 33 2.1 20.2 3.6 0.9 G 1.8 G 3.5 G 105 M3 Blackjack 10 3335 95 33 1.7 21.9 4.7 1.0 G 3.2 P 4.4 P 100 E6 COB 2159‐00 11 3134 89 28 2.9 25.1 4.6 0.8 E 1.9 G 4.5 P 111 L1 AC Harblack 12 2890 82 28 2.0 19.9 3.7 1.7 P 3.3 P 4.0 G 103 M

Seed Quality: 1 = good 5 = poor Mean 3514 34 2.0 23.0 3.3 1.0 2.1 3.1 105Mean +/- one half LSDof yield C.V. 8.6 33.7 20.0 3.9 16.4 31.8 15.9 12.5 1.7

Purple Index is a colorimeter determination PR > F 0.00 33.66 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00of red + blue LSD(0.05) 363 0.5 1.1 0.7 0.4 0.4 0.5 2

Maturity: <103=E, 103-107=M, >107= L

Purple Scale: subjective value where 1 = none , 5 = purple Purple Index Colour Suitability for Mexican Market <=.8=Excellent, .9-1.1=Good, >=1.2= Poor Purple Scale Colour Suitability for Mexican Market <=1.7=Excellent, 1.8-2.4=Good, >=2.5 Poor


Trial Summary


Cruiser 1.0 ml/1kg seed Crop Booster 1.5 L./ha. (July 22) Roundup T. 1.5 L../ha (Oct 4)Planting Date: June 19 Harvest Date: Oct.23

24

2012 Minor Registration and Performance - Narrow Row- Kippen

ScaleSeed 100 Colour Suitability

Treatment Treatment Yield Yield Percentage Yield / Quality Seed Lodging Purple Suitability Harvestibility For Direct Days to MaturityNumber Name Rank (kg/ha) of Average Maturity (1-5) Weight Scale Mexico Harvest Maturity

5 ACUG 12-B1 1 3447 108 36 2.1 25.5 2.8 1.1 P 2.3 G 97 E7 Zorro 2 3423 108 34 1.6 23.5 1.0 0.3 G 1.5 E 101 M3 COB 2159-00 3 3221 101 30 1.6 29.3 4.0 0.1 G 3.4 P 108 L4 ACUG 10-B3 4 3164 100 31 1.8 21.5 1.8 0.5 G 1.0 E 101 M2 GTS 1103 5 3154 99 30 2.7 25.3 3.0 0.4 G 2.5 G 106 L1 Eclipse 6 3074 97 33 2.0 21.3 1.0 0.3 G 1.4 E 93 E6 ACUG 12-B2 7 3051 96 30 1.4 23.0 2.0 0.3 G 1.0 E 102 M8 Filler 8 2896 91 28 2.0 21.5 1.3 0.4 G 1.1 E 102 M

Seed Quality: 1 = good 5 = poor Mean 3179 31 1.9 23.8 2.1 0.4 1.8 101Mean +/- one half LSDof yield C.V. 5.3 31.5 14.6 4.0 15.3 4.6 11.0 2.1

Purple Index is a colorimeter determination PR > F 0.00 31.45 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00of red + blue LSD(0.05) 207 0.3 1.2 0.4 0.3 0.2 3

Maturity: <98=E, 98-104=M, >104= L

Purple Index Colour Suitability for Mexican Market <=.7Good, >=.7= Poor


Trial Summary

Design: Nearest Neighbour (may be left as a RCBD) Fertilizer: 66-48-56 NPK Fungicide: Cygon,Matador,Allegro,Headline ( July 6 ) Dessicant: Aim 73 mL./ha.Row Width: Narrow = 15 inch (37 cms) Herbicide: Dual 1.25 L./ha & Rival 1.25 L./ha Cygon,Matador,Senator ( July 20 ) Ag Surf 425 mL../ha Number of Rows Per Plot: 6 Reflex 1L./ha ( June 29 ) Cygon,Matador,Allegro,Quadris ( Aug 4 ) Roundup T. 1.5 L../ha (Sept. 25)Number of Rows Harvested Per Plot: 4 Seeding Rate: 20 seeds / m. Matador,Allegro,Headline ( Aug16 ) Planting Date: June 8Plot Length: 6m. Seed Treatment: DCT 5.2g/1kg.seed Harvest Date: Sept. 11,18 & Oct. 1Harvest Length: 4m. Cruiser 1.0 ml/1kg seed

25

11BPYTK Black,Navy & Misc. PYT - Narrow Row- Kippen

Seed 100 SuitabilityTreatment Treatment Type Yield Yield Percentage Yield / Quality Seed Ozone Ozone CBB Lodging Harvestibility For Direct Days to Maturity

Number Name Rank (kg/ha) of Average Maturity (1-5) Weight 27-Jul 15-Aug 07-Sep Harvest Maturity19 MSUB09175 Black 1 3797 113 36 1.5 27.9 1.1 1.0 1.2 2.3 2.1 VG 106 M15 S03-W4 Soy 2 3762 112 37 2.3 19.9 1.0 1.0 1.2 2.2 1.5 E 102 M20 MSUB09197 Black 3 3727 111 36 1.8 21.8 3.5 1.6 1.6 2.0 2.2 VG 105 M23 SEMB1309 Black 4 3723 111 37 2.0 25.1 0.9 1.0 1.0 3.0 1.7 E 99 E21 MSUB09204 Black 5 3711 111 35 1.6 22.7 2.6 1.1 1.2 2.2 2.2 VG 106 M14 Black Velvet Black 6 3685 110 33 1.6 25.1 1.0 1.0 1.1 2.6 1.6 E 111 L9 MSUN09175 White 7 3636 109 34 2.0 24.2 1.0 1.0 1.0 2.7 2.0 VG 108 M

11 Zorro Black 8 3631 108 35 1.7 20.7 1.1 1.0 1.2 2.2 1.9 E 103 M28 Merlot SR 9 3585 107 34 2.0 40.9 1.0 1.0 1.1 3.4 2.9 G 106 M27 COOPB06252 Black 10 3572 107 34 1.0 20.1 1.2 1.0 1.6 3.4 2.1 VG 106 M2 HMS Medalist White 11 3485 104 33 1.9 20.4 1.3 1.0 1.3 2.0 1.4 E 106 M8 MSUN09056 White 12 3470 104 33 2.2 21.5 0.9 1.0 1.0 3.7 2.8 VG 105 M

26 COOPB04352 Black 13 3457 103 33 2.0 18.2 2.0 1.0 1.2 2.9 2.1 VG 105 M16 Jaguar Black 14 3357 100 32 1.9 20.2 1.0 1.0 1.5 2.5 1.9 E 106 M10 Eclipse Black 15 3356 100 34 1.3 21.0 0.9 1.0 1.1 2.1 2.0 VG 98 E13 Condor Black 16 3340 100 31 1.8 22.3 0.8 1.0 1.0 3.6 3.5 P 107 M6 SEMN1246 White 17 3334 100 31 2.1 20.3 1.0 1.0 0.8 3.1 2.1 VG 108 M5 SEMN1200 White 18 3322 99 30 2.3 23.3 0.9 1.0 1.0 2.9 2.0 VG 110 L

31 La Paz Pinto 19 3314 99 32 1.5 36.1 1.1 1.0 1.6 3.6 2.7 VG 103 M1 T9905 White 20 3287 98 30 2.4 21.3 1.0 1.0 1.1 3.1 2.7 VG 109 L3 ADMN5039540 (ADMN9540) White 21 3286 98 30 2.0 17.4 1.1 1.0 0.9 2.6 1.6 E 109 L

24 SEMB1313 Black 22 3247 97 32 2.1 22.2 0.6 1.0 1.3 2.2 1.8 E 100 E32 COOPG03138 GN 23 3227 96 30 2.9 40.7 1.1 1.0 1.3 3.8 3.0 G 107 M7 MSUN09046 White 24 3223 96 32 2.3 18.9 1.0 1.0 0.8 3.0 2.7 VG 101 E

25 AMDB5054545 (ADMB4545) Black 25 3205 96 32 2.1 22.9 1.2 1.0 1.2 3.1 2.0 VG 101 E18 GTS 2159-S2 Black 26 3067 92 28 2.2 22.6 0.9 1.0 1.2 3.7 3.5 P 109 L22 SEMB1312 Black 27 3065 92 30 2.1 22.5 1.0 1.0 0.8 1.9 1.5 E 103 M12 Loreto Black 28 3056 91 28 2.2 20.9 1.3 1.0 1.0 3.3 3.4 P 108 M30 Hime Otebo 29 3052 91 29 3.1 33.1 1.0 1.0 1.3 3.9 3.8 P 106 M4 AMDN5058573 (ADMN8573) White 30 2842 85 27 2.0 21.9 0.9 1.0 0.9 3.6 3.2 G 107 M

29 Sedona Pink 31 2812 84 27 2.0 39.6 1.0 1.0 2.7 3.5 3.6 P 104 M17 GTS 2159-S1 Black 32 2796 84 26 1.9 24.0 1.0 1.0 0.8 4.2 3.4 P 108 M

Seed Quality: 1 = good 5 = poor Mean 3357 #REF! 2.0 24.4 1.2 1.0 1.2 3.0 2.4 105Mean +/- one half LSDof yield C.V. 7.3 #REF! 18.2 3.6 35.0 11.6 39.4 17.3 14.9 2.5

CBB: 1-10, 1 = none 10 = total leaf coverage PR > F 0.00 #REF! 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00LSD(0.05) 287 #REF! 0.4 1.0 0.5 0.1 0.5 0.6 0.4 3

Ozone: 1-10, 1 = none 10 = total leaf coverage Maturity: <102=E, 102-108=M, >108= L


Trial Summary


Cruiser 1.0 ml/1kg seed Crop Booster 1.5 L./ha. (July 22) Roundup T. 1.5 L../ha (Oct 4)Planting Date: June 19 Harvest Date: Oct.27,28

26

12BPYTK 2012 Black,Navy & Misc. PYT - Narrow Row- Kippen

Seed 100 SuitabilityTreatment Treatment Type Yield Yield Percentage Yield / Quality Seed Lodging Harvestibility For Direct Days to MaturityNumber Name Rank (kg/ha) of Average Maturity (1-5) Weight Harvest Maturity

41 PROVR09303 SR 1 3813 120 41 3.0 31.8 1.6 1.3 VG 93 E40 PROVR09304 SR 2 3630 115 40 2.7 34.4 2.9 2.5 G 91 E2 HMS Medalist White 3 3595 113 35 2.0 22.8 1.3 1.3 VG 104 M16 COOPN08070 White 4 3528 111 35 2.0 24.2 1.3 2.0 VG 100 M28 COOPB04352 Black 5 3495 110 35 1.4 19.2 1.0 1.6 VG 100 M20 Zorro Black 6 3470 110 35 1.9 23.0 0.9 1.7 VG 99 M29 COOPB06252 Black 7 3425 108 36 2.1 20.4 1.8 1.5 VG 94 E27 MSUB11343 Black 8 3413 108 35 2.0 24.1 1.5 1.9 VG 97 M37 S03-W4 Soybean 9 3390 107 34 2.3 19.7 1.0 1.1 E 98 M21 Shania Black 10 3323 105 33 2.1 23.1 1.0 1.4 VG 100 M17 COOPN08072 White 11 3311 105 34 2.0 22.9 1.4 1.3 VG 97 M15 COOPN07073 White 12 3301 104 34 2.2 19.7 1.2 1.6 VG 98 M35 AMDB8038279 (ADMB8279) Black 13 3288 104 35 2.0 21.2 1.0 1.4 VG 94 E42 La Paz Pinto 14 3286 104 35 2.9 44.0 1.7 1.2 VG 95 M26 MSUB10244 Black 15 3283 104 33 2.0 24.8 1.2 1.7 VG 99 M23 SEMB1313 Black 16 3283 104 34 2.1 25.4 1.1 2.0 VG 96 M25 MSUB09175 Black 17 3271 103 34 2.0 27.2 1.2 1.3 VG 98 M19 GTS4179 White 18 3265 103 31 2.0 24.2 2.7 2.1 VG 104 L22 Black Velvet Black 19 3221 102 33 1.9 26.4 0.9 1.1 E 97 M1 Apex White 20 3212 101 31 2.1 25.7 1.1 1.6 VG 102 L5 Rexeter White 21 3199 101 31 2.0 22.1 1.2 1.6 VG 102 L12 MSUN11258 White 22 3196 101 32 2.0 21.3 1.0 1.1 E 101 M30 ACUG 10-B3 Black 23 3181 100 32 2.0 22.2 1.6 1.7 VG 98 M13 MSUN11298 White 24 3178 100 32 2.0 22.6 1.1 1.5 VG 99 M7 AMDN8118340 (ADMN8340) White 25 3172 100 32 2.0 22.2 1.0 1.8 VG 98 M24 SEMB1312 Black 26 3095 98 32 2.1 23.8 1.1 1.5 VG 97 M34 AMDB8039279 (ADMB9279) Black 27 3092 98 32 2.0 22.4 1.0 1.1 E 97 M6 Indi White 28 3089 98 33 2.0 20.7 0.9 1.3 VG 94 E10 SEMN1200 White 29 3070 97 29 2.1 25.4 1.0 1.6 VG 105 L31 Eclipse Black 30 3064 97 33 1.9 21.3 1.1 1.3 VG 93 E14 MSUN11228 White 31 3018 95 31 2.1 18.4 0.9 1.3 VG 97 M39 Merlot SR 32 3010 95 31 3.4 44.6 2.5 1.7 VG 96 M9 AMDN8120345 (ADMN0345) White 33 2983 94 30 2.0 23.4 1.0 1.8 VG 100 M4 ACUG 10-6 White 34 2935 93 29 2.0 24.1 1.0 1.2 VG 101 M33 HRC 12-N White 35 2926 92 31 1.8 23.2 1.0 1.5 VG 94 E8 AMDN8118333 (ADMN8333) White 36 2921 92 30 2.0 23.2 1.4 1.8 VG 99 M36 AMDB5054545 (ADMB4545) Black 37 2823 89 30 2.0 23.6 1.0 1.4 VG 93 E11 SEMN1246 White 38 2780 88 28 1.9 23.7 1.3 0.9 E 99 M32 HRC 12B1 Black 39 2729 86 28 1.9 24.8 1.8 2.1 VG 96 M3 AC Compass White 40 2704 85 27 1.9 21.2 3.0 2.8 G 100 M38 Fuji Otebo 41 2621 83 26 2.7 36.9 4.7 4.6 P 100 M18 GTS3976 White 42 2465 78 24 2.0 21.2 1.1 2.5 G 102 L


Pick consists of distorted seed as a PR > F 0.00 32.12 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00result of blight,white mold etc. damage LSD(0.05) 276 32 0.5 1.0 0.3 0.5 3Ozone: 1-10, 1 = none 10 = total leaf coverage Maturity: <95=E, 95-101=M, >101= L


Trial Summary

Design: RCBD (nearest neighbour) Fertilizer: 45-120-140 NPK, actual ppi Fungicide: Quadris .5 L./ha. Lance 770g./ha (July 20)Row Width: Narrow = 15 inch (37 cms) liquid 3- 12- 3 actual at seeding (June 7) Cygon 1 L./ha. Matador 43 ml./ha (July 20)Number of Rows Per Plot: 6 Herbicide: ppi. Dual .5 L/ha & Rival Dual .7 L/ha Crop Booster 1.5 L./ha. (July 20)Number of Rows Harvested Per Plot: 4 Herbicide: post Reflex 1 L/ha (June 27) Fungicide: Headline .4 L./ha. Allegro 1 L../ha (Aug 4)Plot Length: 6m. Dessicant: Aim 100 mL./ha. Cygon 1 L./ha. Matador 43 ml./ha (Aug 4)Harvest Length: 4m. Ag Surf 425 mL../ha Crop Booster 1.5 L./ha. (Aug 4) Seeding Rate: 20 seeds / m. Roundup T. 1.5 L../ha (Sept. 25) Parasol 2.25 kg/ha. (Aug. 4)Seed Treatment: Cruiser,ApronMaxx and Dynasty (1g.ai) Harvest Date: Oct. 4 Fungicide: Headline .4 L./ha. Allegro 1 L../ha (Aug 16)Planting Date: June 7 Fungicide: Headline .4 L./ha. Allegro 1 L../ha (July 6) Cygon 1 L./ha. , Matador 43 ml./ha (Aug 16)

Cygon 1 L./ha. Matador 43 ml./ha (July 6) Crop Booster 1.5 L./ha. (July 6)

27

11BPYTB Black,Navy & Misc. PYT - Narrow Row- Blyth

Seed 100 SuitabilityTreatment Treatment Type Yield Yield Percentage Yield / Quality Seed Ozone Ozone Ozone Ozone Lodging Harvestibility For Direct Days to Maturity

Number Name Rank (kg/ha) of Average Maturity (1-5) Weight 20-Jul 03-Aug 15-Aug 29-Aug Harvest Maturity34 La Paz Black 1 4042 116 37 1.2 43.5 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 3.0 2.1 VG 108 M15 Shania Black 2 3921 113 35 1.3 24.5 1.1 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.4 1.9 E 111 M11 Zorro Black 3 3879 111 36 0.8 23.4 0.9 1.3 1.0 1.0 1.1 2.0 VG 109 M4 AMDN5058573 (ADMN8573) White 4 3864 111 36 1.1 25.4 1.1 1.0 1.0 1.0 2.5 2.3 VG 108 M14 Black Velvet Black 5 3864 111 35 1.6 28.1 0.8 1.1 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.9 E 111 M5 SEMN1200 White 6 3825 110 35 0.8 25.9 0.9 1.0 1.0 1.0 0.9 1.9 E 111 M25 SEMB1313 Black 7 3791 109 36 1.1 23.9 1.0 1.0 1.3 1.1 1.1 1.8 E 105 M2 HMS Medalist White 8 3783 109 35 1.5 21.6 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 2.1 2.0 VG 110 M23 SEMB1312 Black 9 3778 108 35 0.9 24.3 1.1 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.2 1.7 E 107 M27 COOPB04352 Black 10 3773 108 35 1.0 18.5 1.6 1.8 1.3 1.3 1.6 1.8 E 107 M30 ACUG 10‐B3 Black 11 3748 108 34 1.4 22.5 0.8 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.8 1.5 E 109 M6 SEMN1246 White 12 3736 107 34 1.8 23.3 1.4 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.1 2.1 VG 110 M28 COOPB06252 Black 13 3698 106 35 0.8 22.3 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 3.0 2.6 VG 104 E10 Eclipse Black 14 3692 106 37 1.1 24.4 0.6 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.4 E 100 E16 GTS 1103(COB 214‐99) Black 15 3661 105 33 1.3 23.8 0.9 1.0 1.0 1.0 2.1 2.1 VG 111 M24 SEMB1309 Black 16 3647 105 35 1.0 27.7 1.0 1.1 1.0 1.0 1.9 1.8 E 105 M13 Condor Black 17 3614 104 34 1.8 24.2 0.9 1.1 1.1 1.0 2.4 2.4 VG 106 M9 MSUN09175 White 18 3539 102 32 1.3 24.6 2.2 2.4 2.1 2.1 2.0 2.0 VG 109 M12 Loreto Black 19 3479 100 32 0.8 23.5 1.1 1.9 1.8 1.3 1.9 2.5 VG 110 M20 MSUB09175 Black 20 3409 98 32 1.0 27.4 2.9 2.1 2.0 1.6 1.4 2.1 VG 107 M19 GTS 2159‐S2 Black 21 3364 97 30 1.4 27.9 0.9 1.0 1.0 1.0 3.1 3.0 G 112 L3 ADMN5039540 (ADMN9540) White 22 3350 96 31 1.9 19.4 1.3 1.4 1.0 1.0 1.1 1.7 E 108 M36 S03‐W4 Soybean 23 3333 96 29 1.5 23.3 1.1 1.0 1.0 1.0 0.6 1.1 E 113 L29 ACUG 10‐B1 Black 24 3285 94 30 1.1 27.7 1.4 1.0 1.0 1.0 2.1 2.5 VG 109 M17 COB 2159‐00 Black 25 3261 94 29 1.4 28.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 3.7 3.4 P 112 L8 MSUN09056 White 26 3251 93 31 1.4 22.8 1.2 1.0 1.0 1.0 2.7 3.1 G 105 M18 GTS 2159‐S1 Black 27 3237 93 29 1.2 29.2 0.9 1.0 1.0 1.0 4.2 3.6 P 113 L31 ACUG 11‐B1 Black 28 3217 92 33 2.0 25.7 1.0 1.4 1.1 1.0 2.5 2.9 G 99 E7 MSUN09046 White 29 3197 92 30 1.5 19.3 1.5 1.9 2.1 1.6 2.4 2.5 VG 106 M21 MSUB09197 Black 30 3173 91 30 1.0 21.4 5.7 4.8 4.0 4.3 1.0 2.4 VG 105 M26 AMDB5054545 (ADMB4545) Black 31 3166 91 30 1.2 24.9 0.9 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.3 1.7 E 105 M32 ACUG 11‐B2 Black 32 3093 89 28 1.6 33.9 1.2 1.1 1.0 1.0 3.1 2.9 G 111 M35 Hime Otebo 33 3010 86 28 1.2 39.3 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 4.6 4.2 P 109 M1 AC Compass White 34 2945 85 28 2.0 22.7 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 2.7 2.7 G 104 E22 MSUB09204 Black 35 2885 83 29 1.3 22.8 5.9 5.5 4.6 4.4 0.9 3.0 G 101 E33 ACUG 11‐B3 Black 36 2857 82 28 1.9 27.9 0.7 1.0 1.0 1.0 2.1 2.8 G 101 E

Seed Quality: 1 = good 5 = poor Mean 3482 32 1.3 25.5 1.4 1.4 1.3 1.3 2.0 2.3 108Mean +/- one half LSDof yield C.V. 8.4 32.4 31.2 3.5 27.3 38.1 42.7 35.4 19.3 11.6 2.1

Pick consists of distorted seed as a PR > F 0.00 32.40 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00result of blight,white mold etc. damage LSD(0.05) 342 32 0.5 1.1 0.4 0.6 0.7 0.5 0.5 0.3 3Ozone: 1-10, 1 = none 10 = total leaf coverage Maturity: <105=E, 105-111=M, >111= L


Trial Summary

Design: RCBD (nearest neighbour) Fertilizer: 45-110-130 NPK, actual ppi Seed Treatment: DCT 5.2g/1kg.seed Fungicide: Headline .4 L./ha. Allegro 1 L../ha (Aug 5)Row Width: Narrow = 15 inch (37 cms) liquid 3- 12- 3 actual at seeding (June 13) Cruiser 1.0 ml/1kg seed Cygon 1 L./ha. Matador 43 ml./ha (Aug 5)Number of Rows Per Plot: 6 Herbicide: ppi. Dual .5 L/ha & Rival Dual .7 L/ha Planting Date: June 13 Crop Booster 1.5 L./ha. (Aug 5) Number of Rows Harvested Per Plot: 4 Herbicide: post Reflex 1 L/ha (July 8) Fungicide: Quadris .5 L./ha. Lance 770g./ha (July 22) Fungicide: Senator 2.25 kg./ha. (Aug 16)Plot Length: 6m. Dessicant: Aim 100 mL./ha. Cygon 1 L./ha. Matador 43 ml./ha (July 22) Cygon 1 L./ha. , Matador 43 ml./ha (Aug 16) Harvest Length: 4m. Ag Surf 425 mL../ha Crop Booster 1.5 L./ha. (July 22) Crop Booster 1.5 L./ha. (Aug 16) Seeding Rate: 20 seeds / m. Roundup T. 1.5 L../ha (Sept. 16) Harvest Date: Oct. 9

28

12BPYTB 2012 Black,Navy & Misc. PYT - Narrow Row- Blyth

Seed 100 SuitabilityTreatment Treatment Type Yield Yield Percentage Yield / Quality Seed Lodging Harvestibility For Direct Days to MaturityNumber Name Rank (kg/ha) of Average Maturity (1-5) Weight Harvest Maturity

28 COOPB04352 Black 1 5066 119 48 1.8 21.7 1.6 1.0 E 106 M22 Black Velvet Black 2 4747 111 41 1.9 29.1 1.8 1.6 E 114 L13 MSUN11226 White 3 4612 108 42 2.0 22.3 1.1 1.3 E 110 M26 MSUB10244 Black 7 4610 108 42 2.0 27.6 1.1 1.2 E 109 M41 PROVR09303 SR 5 4595 108 45 2.8 31.8 1.7 0.9 E 102 E30 ACUG 10-B3 Black 6 4584 107 40 1.9 24.4 2.0 1.0 E 115 L40 PROVR09304 SR 4 4583 107 46 2.1 35.1 3.5 3.0 G 100 E42 La Paz Pinto 8 4540 106 43 2.7 46.5 2.2 2.0 VG 105 E2 HMS Medalist White 9 4526 106 39 2.1 21.9 2.1 1.4 E 117 L

29 COOPB06252 Black 10 4503 105 43 2.1 23.5 2.2 1.6 E 105 E19 GTS4179 White 11 4460 104 39 2.3 23.7 3.0 2.4 VG 113 L32 GTS 1103(COB 214-99)** Black 13 4446 104 41 2.0 25.2 2.2 2.1 VG 107 M20 Zorro Black 14 4445 104 41 2.1 26.6 1.1 1.3 E 109 M25 MSUB09175 Black 15 4441 104 40 2.0 30.5 1.0 1.2 E 110 M21 Shania Black 17 4417 103 38 1.9 26.0 1.5 1.4 E 115 L27 MSUB11343 Black 16 4409 103 44 1.8 25.2 1.7 1.4 E 101 E31 Eclipse Black 18 4386 103 44 2.2 24.9 1.1 1.0 E 100 E23 SEMB1313 Black 21 4351 102 44 2.0 26.0 0.7 1.1 E 99 E24 SEMB1312 Black 20 4351 102 42 2.0 25.5 1.4 1.3 E 104 M7 AMDN8118340 (ADMN8340) White 19 4346 102 40 2.0 23.3 1.2 1.2 E 108 M

10 SEMN1200 White 12 4326 101 38 1.9 27.4 1.5 1.3 E 115 L14 MSUN11228 White 22 4319 101 39 2.1 20.0 1.3 1.9 E 110 M5 Rexeter White 23 4309 101 38 2.3 23.7 1.7 1.4 E 113 L

34 AMDB8039279 (ADMB9279) Black 24 4297 101 40 2.0 24.9 0.9 1.0 E 108 M12 MSUN11258 White 25 4282 100 40 2.0 21.9 0.7 1.1 E 106 M8 AMDN8118333 (ADMN8333) White 26 4224 99 39 2.2 24.5 2.2 1.9 E 109 M4 ACUG 10-6 White 27 4181 98 37 2.0 24.7 1.8 2.0 VG 114 L9 AMDN8120345 (ADMN0345) White 28 4181 98 36 2.1 26.6 1.1 2.3 VG 115 L

16 COOPN08070 White 29 4147 97 38 1.9 25.1 1.6 1.6 E 109 M39 Merlot SR 30 4098 96 39 3.8 45.4 2.5 2.5 VG 104 E17 COOPN08072 White 31 4095 96 37 1.9 23.8 1.7 1.0 E 109 M6 Indi White 32 4094 96 39 2.0 22.9 1.0 1.1 E 105 E

35 AMDB8038279 (ADMB8279) Black 34 4083 96 39 2.0 24.3 0.9 1.1 E 105 E37 S03-W4 Soybean 33 4060 95 38 1.3 21.3 1.1 0.9 E 106 M33 GTS 2159** Black 36 3988 93 37 2.0 28.3 3.4 3.1 G 108 M1 Apex White 35 3982 93 35 2.0 28.3 1.3 1.3 E 115 L

11 SEMN1246 White 37 3927 92 34 2.1 26.1 2.2 1.5 E 114 L15 COOPN07073 White 39 3843 90 35 2.1 22.0 1.7 1.3 E 108 M36 AMDB5054545 (ADMB4545) Black 38 3828 90 35 2.0 26.6 1.0 1.2 E 110 M3 AC Compass White 40 3727 87 35 2.2 21.5 3.1 3.3 G 108 M

38 Fuji Otebo 41 3651 85 33 2.5 36.6 5.2 5.1 P 111 L18 GTS3976 White 42 3417 80 31 2.1 21.4 2.0 2.1 VG 111 L


Pick consists of distorted seed as a PR > F 0.00 39.42 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00result of blight,white mold etc. damage LSD(0.05) 272 39 0.5 0.9 0.4 0.3 3Ozone: 1-10, 1 = none 10 = total leaf coverage Maturity: <106=E, 106-110=M, >110= L


Trial Summary

Design: RCBD (nearest neighbour) Fertilizer: 45-120-140 NPK, actual ppi Seed Treatment: Cruiser,ApronMaxx and Dynasty (1g.ai) Fungicide: Headline .4 L./ha. Allegro 1 L../ha (Aug 4)Row Width: Narrow = 15 inch (37 cms) liquid 3- 12- 3 actual at seeding (June 7) Cygon 1 L./ha. Matador 43 ml./ha (Aug 4)Number of Rows Per Plot: 6 Herbicide: ppi. Dual .5 L/ha & Rival Dual .7 L/ha Planting Date: June 7 Crop Booster 1.5 L./ha. (Aug 4) Number of Rows Harvested Per Plot: 4 Herbicide: post Reflex 1 L/ha (June 27) Fungicide: Quadris .5 L./ha. Lance 770g./ha (July 20) Parasol 2.25 kg/ha. (Aug. 4)Plot Length: 6m. Dessicant: Aim 100 mL./ha. Cygon 1 L./ha. Matador 43 ml./ha (July 20) Fungicide: Headline .4 L./ha. Allegro 1 L../ha (Aug 16)Harvest Length: 4m. Ag Surf 425 mL../ha Crop Booster 1.5 L./ha. (July 20) Cygon 1 L./ha. , Matador 43 ml./ha (Aug 16) Seeding Rate: 20 seeds / m. Roundup T. 1.5 L../ha (Sept. 25) Harvest Date: Oct. 4 29

Long Term Kippen Averages For The Black Type Varieties (R&P Trials Only)

1 year (2012) 2 year (2011-12) 3 year (2010-12) 4 year (2009-12)Yield Yield Yield Yield Yield Yield Yield Yield

Variety (kg/ha) Index Variety (kg/ha) Index Variety (kg/ha) Index Variety (kg/ha) IndexACUG 12-B1 3447 107 Zorro 3546 106 Zorro 3566 106 MSUB04554 (Zorro) 3522 107

Zorro 3423 106 Eclipse 3361 101 Eclipse 3358 100 COB 214-99 3285 99COB 2159-00 3221 100 ACUG 10-B3 3326 100 ACUG 10-B3 3355 100 Eclipse 3236 98ACUG 10-B3 3164 98 GTS 1103 3301 99 GTS 1103 3318 99 COB 2159-00 3176 96

GTS 1103 3154 98 COB 2159-00 3177 95 COB 2159-00 3158 94 Average 3305Eclipse 3074 95 Average 3342 Average 3351

ACUG 12-B2 3051 95Average 3219

Yields from 2009-10 obtained from the PYT for averaging purposes

Long Term Kippen Averages For The Black Type Varieties (PYT Trials Only)

1 year (2012) 2 year (2011-12) 3 year (2010-12) 4 year (2009-12) 5 year (2008-12) 6 year (2007-12)Yield Yield Yield Yield Yield Yield Yield Yield Yield Yield Yield Yield

Variety (kg/ha) Index Variety (kg/ha) Index Variety (kg/ha) Index Variety (kg/ha) Index Variety (kg/ha) Index Variety (kg/ha) IndexCOOPB04352 3495 109 Zorro 3550 106 Zorro 3713 104 MSUB04554 (Zorro) 3721 105 MSUB04554 (Zorro) 3767 106 MSUB04554 (Zorro) 3757 107

Zorro 3470 108 MSUB09175* 3534 106 COOP06252 3555 100 COOP06252 3505 99 COOP06252 3526 99 Black Velvet 3451 99COOPB06252 3425 106 COOPB06252 3498 105 Eclipse 3542 99 Eclipse 3484 98 Black Velvet 3509 98 Eclipse 3288 94MSUB11343 3413 106 COOPB04352 3476 104 Black Velvet 3466 97 Black Velvet 3461 98 Eclipse 3467 97 Average 3499

Shania 3323 103 Black Velvet 3453 103 Average 3569 Average 3543 Average 3567AMDB8038279 (ADMB8279) 3288 102 SEMB1313 3265 98

MSUB10244 3283 102 Eclipse 3210 96SEMB1313 3283 102 SEMB1312 3080 92

MSUB09175* 3271 102 AMDB5054545 (ADMB4545) 3014 90Black Velvet 3221 100 Average 3342ACUG 10-B3 3181 99SEMB1312 3095 96 * VERY SENSITIVE TO Ozone Damage

AMDB8039279 (ADMB9279) 3092 96Eclipse 3064 95

AMDB5054545 (ADMB4545) 2823 88HRC 12B1 2729 85Average 3216

* VERY SENSITIVE TO Ozone Damage

Long Term Blyth Averages For The Black Type Varieties (PYT Trials Only)

1 year (2012) 2 year (2011-12) 3 year (2010-12) 4 year (2009-12) 5 year (2008-12)Yield Yield Yield Yield Yield Yield Yield Yield Yield Yield

Variety (kg/ha) Index Variety (kg/ha) Index Variety (kg/ha) Index Variety (kg/ha) Index Variety (kg/ha) IndexCOOPB04352 5066 115 COOPB04352 4419 109 Black Velvet 4252 104 Black Velvet 3972 102 MSUB04554 (Zorro) 4131 107Black Velvet 4747 108 Black Velvet 4305 106 GTS 1103(COB 214-99) 4158 102 COB 214-99 3956 102 COB 214-99 4089 105MSUB10244 4610 105 Shania 4169 102 Zorro 4100 100 MSUB04554 (Zorro) 3917 101 Black Velvet 4076 105ACUG 10-B3 4584 104 Zorro 4162 102 Shania 4099 100 ADMB201240 (Shania) 3891 100 ADMB201240 (Shania) 3974 103COOPB06252 4503 102 COOPB06252 4101 101 Eclipse 4007 98 Eclipse 3742 96 Eclipse 3888 100

GTS 1103(COB 214-99) 4446 101 SEMB1313 4071 100 COB 2159-00 3873 95 Average 3895 Average 4032Zorro 4445 101 SEMB1312 4064 100 Average 4082

MSUB09175 * 4441 101 Eclipse 4039 99Shania 4417 100 GTS 1103 4035 99

MSUB11343 4409 100 MSUB09175 * 3853 95Eclipse 4386 99 COB 2159-00 3545 87

SEMB1313 4351 99 Average 4069SEMB1312 4351 99

AMDB8039279 (ADMB9279) 4297 97 * VERY SENSITIVE TO Ozone DamageAMDB8038279 (ADMB8279) 4083 93

GTS 2159 3988 90AMDB5054545 (ADMB4545) 3828 87

Average 4409

* VERY SENSITIVE TO Ozone Damage

30

Long Term Averages For Blyth Navy PYT Suitability for Direct Harvest*

1 year (2012) 2 years (2011-12) 3 years (2010-12) 4 years (2009-12) 5 years (2008-12) 2 years averageYield Yield Yield Yield Yield Yield Yield Yield Yield Yield

Variety (kg/ha) Index Variety (kg/ha) Index Variety (kg/ha) Index Variety (kg/ha) Index Variety (kg/ha) Index 2008-2009MSUN11226 4612 111 Merlin (03019)*** 4173 107 HMS Medalist 4088 107 COOP01054 (HMS Medalist) 3942 108 COOP01054 (HMS Medalist) 4109 106 Very GoodHMS Medalist 4526 109 HMS Medalist 4154 106 Vigilant (02084) 3843 101 Vigilant (02084) 3791 104 Vigilant (02084) 3961 102 Excellent

GTS4179 4460 107 Vigilant (02084)*** 4117 105 Merlin (03019) 3841 101 Merlin (03019) 3775 103 Merlin (03019) 3951 102 Very Good-ExcellentAMDN8118340 (ADMN8340) 4346 105 SEMN1200 4075 104 Indi (ADM 557)** 3813 100 Indi (ADM 557) 3510 96 Indi (ADM 557) 3731 96 Excellent

SEMN1200 4326 104 SEMN1246 3831 98 AC Compass 3462 91 AC Compass 3282 90 AC Compass 3588 93 Very GoodMSUN11228 4319 104 Indi** 3740 95 Average 3810 Average 3660 Average 3868 * subjective rating

Rexeter 4309 104 AC Compass 3336 85 taking into account MSUN11258 4282 103 Average 3918 lodging and pod clearance

AMDN8118333 (ADMN8333) 4224 102 Rating: Poor, Good,Merlin (03019)*** 4192 101 **yield for 2010-11 from R&P tranferred as a % Very Good, Excellent.

ACUG 10-6 4181 101 ***yield for 2011-12 from R&P tranferred as a % Averaged from KippenAMDN8120345 (ADMN0345) 4181 101 sites only.

COOPN08070 4147 100Vigilant (02084)*** 4118 99

COOPN08072 4095 98Indi 4094 98Apex 3982 96

SEMN1246 3927 94COOPN07073 3843 92AC Compass 3727 90

GTS3976 3417 82Average 4157

31

Long Term Averages For Kippen Navy PYT Suitability for Direct Harvest*

1 year (2012) 2 year (2011-12) 3 year (2010-12) 4 year (2009-12) 5 year (2008-12) 2 years averageYield Yield Yield Yield Yield Yield Yield Yield Yield Yield

Variety (kg/ha) Index Variety (kg/ha) Index Variety (kg/ha) Index Variety (kg/ha) Index Variety (kg/ha) Index 2007-2008HMS Medalist 3595 116 HMS Medalist 3540 109 HMS Medalist 3668 105 COOP01054 (HMS Medalist) 3581 105 COOP01054 (HMS Medalist) 3803 108 ExcellentCOOPN08070 3528 114 Merlin (03019)*** 3456 106 Merlin (03019)*** 3502 101 Merlin (03019)*** 3426 100 Merlin (03019)*** 3494 99 Excellent

Merlin (03019)*** 3444 111 SEMN1200 3196 98 Indi** 3461 99 Indi** 3398 100 Indi** 3443 97 ExcellentCOOPN08072 3311 107 Indi** 3148 97 Vigilant (02084)*** 3290 95 Vigilant (02084)*** 3240 95 Vigilant (02084)*** 3407 96 ExcellentCOOPN07073 3301 106 Vigilant (02084)*** 3081 95 Average 3480 Average 3411 Average 3537

GTS4179 3265 105 SEMN1246 3057 94 ** R&P yield tranferred as % from 2010-11Apex 3212 104 Average 3246 * subjective rating

Rexeter 3199 103 *** now in the R&P yield tranferred as % 2011-12 taking into account MSUN11258 3196 103 ** R&P yield tranferred as % from 2010-11 lodging and pod clearanceMSUN11298 3178 102 Rating: Poor, Good,

AMDN8118340 (ADMN8340) 3172 102 Very Good, Excellent.Indi 3089 100 Averaged from Kippen

SEMN1200 3070 99 sites only. MSUN11228 3018 97

AMDN8120345 (ADMN0345) 2983 96ACUG 10-6 2935 95

Vigilant (02084)*** 2930 94HRC 12-N 2926 94

AMDN8118333 (ADMN8333) 2921 94SEMN1246 2780 90

AC Compass 2704 87GTS3976 2465 79Average 3101

*** now in the R&P yield tranferred as % 2011-12

32

11KPYTK Kidney,Cran. & Misc. PYT - Kippen


Number Name Rank (kg/ha) D.A.P. (1-5) Weight Maturity5 CORN 18-V96 LRK 1 3369 31 1.6 57.5 108 L1 Red Kanner LRK 2 3252 30 1.2 55.9 109 L2 OAC 07-L1 LRK 3 3214 29 1.5 64.1 112 L4 Clouseau (SEM07146) LRK 4 3006 31 1.2 68.9 98 M7 Chinook 2000 LRK 5 2968 28 2.3 61.1 107 L3 Pink Panther LRK 6 2887 29 1.3 66.6 99 M6 CORN NY 105 LRK 7 2822 29 1.7 72.9 98 M

Average 3074 30 1.5 63.9 1048 Majesty DRK 1 3395 32 1.5 77.9 107 L9 OAC Redstar DRK 2 2884 28 1.5 60.9 103 M10 Red Rover DRK 3 2814 28 1.7 61.2 99 M12 SEMD1030 DRK 4 2796 28 1.3 61.1 100 M14 Cabernet DRK 5 2784 27 1.3 57.9 102 M11 SEMD1013 DRK 6 2639 27 1.2 60.3 98 M13 Red Hawk DRK 7 2418 24 1.3 56.2 100 M

Average 2819 28 1.4 62.2 10118 SEMC1015 CRAN 1 3489 31 1.4 64.9 112 L16 Red Rider CRAN 2 3476 32 1.6 65.0 110 L22 Bellagio CRAN 3 3156 30 1.5 63.0 104 M20 ADMC213259(ADMC213) CRAN 4 2960 30 1.9 63.2 99 M15 Etna CRAN 5 2749 27 1.0 67.7 101 M17 SEMC0929 CRAN 6 2732 28 1.3 72.4 97 M19 SEMC1031 CRAN 7 2662 27 1.0 64.3 100 M21 Chianti CRAN 8 2748 27 1.4 63.4 101 M

Average 2997 29 1.4 65.5 10331 SEMY0863 Yellow 1 3819 35 2.2 42.7 109 L32 La Paz Pinto 2 3736 39 1.4 39.5 96 M30 Fuji Otebo 3 3588 33 1.8 32.0 109 L29 Hime Otebo 4 3583 33 1.3 32.6 107 L23 T9905 Navy 5 3396 33 1.4 23.8 102 M25 Merlot SRM 6 3294 33 1.5 43.4 101 M24 Condor Black 7 3177 31 0.8 23.7 102 M27 Beluga WK 8 3066 28 1.2 59.7 108 L26 Sedona Pink 9 2900 30 1.7 40.2 96 M28 MSUW08961 WK 10 2424 25 1.4 76.6 98 M

Average 3298 32 1.5 41.4 103Mean Mean 3069 #REF! 1.5 56.9 103


LSD(0.05) 321 0.5 3.7 3.2Maturity: <100=E, 100-106=M, >106= L 103

check variety 103

Trial SummaryDesign: RCBD (nearest neighbour) Fertilizer: 50-20-30 NPK , 24 S, 5 Mg 3 Zn.lbs. actual ppi Row Width: Wide = 30 inch (75 cms) liquid 3- 12- 3 actual at seeding (June 19)Number of Rows Per Plot: 2 Herbicide: Pursuit 200ml/ha. Dual 1.15 L/ha (June 3)Number of Rows Harvested Per Plot: 2 Roundup 4L./ha. (June 3)Plot Length: 6m. Reflex .58 L/ha & Basagran Forte .7 L/ha (July 15)Harvest Length: 4m. Assure .5 L./ha. Sure-Mix 5L/1000 L (Aug 1)Seeding Rate: 17 seeds / m. Fungicide: Quadris .5 L./ha. Lance 770g./ha (July 22)Planting Date: June 19 Cygon 1 L./ha. Matador 43 ml./ha (July 22)Dessicant: Aim 100 mL./ha. Crop Booster 1.5 L./ha. (July 22) Ag Surf 425 mL../ha Fungicide: Headline .4 L./ha. Allegro 1 L../ha (Aug 5) Roundup T. 1.5 L../ha (Oct 4) Cygon 1 L./ha. Matador 43 ml./ha (Aug 5)Harvest Date: Oct.6&17 Crop Booster 1.5 L./ha. (Aug 5)

Fungicide: Senator 2.25 kg./ha. (Aug 16) Cygon 1 L./ha. , Matador 43 ml./ha (Aug 16) Crop Booster 1.5 L./ha. (Aug 16)

33

12KPYTK 2012 Kidney,Cran. & Misc. PYT - Kippen


Number Name Rank (kg/ha) D.A.P. (1-5) Weight Maturity2 Inferno LRK 1 2547 23 3.0 68.3 109 M1 CORN 18-V96 LRK 2 2313 22 3.2 63.0 107 M7 PROVL09354 LRK 3 2163 20 3.1 64.3 106 M5 Pink Panther LRK 4 1989 18 2.9 64.7 112 M6 PROVL09351 LRK 5 1638 15 2.9 61.1 108 M3 Clouseau (SEM07146) LRK 6 1629 15 3.6 66.8 106 M4 Chinook 2000 LRK 7 1538 13 3.4 61.8 116 L

Average 1974 18 3 64 10914 Dynasty (OAC 07-6D1) DRK 1 2339 22 3.0 65.7 106 M16 PROVD09424 DRK 2 2096 19 3.6 49.6 110 M10 Majesty DRK 3 2052 21 3.4 73.1 98 E17 PROVD07323 DRK 4 1792 16 3.0 50.5 113 M12 SEMD1030 DRK 5 1760 16 3.1 59.5 109 M9 filler Red Hawk DRK 6 1670 16 3.2 59.8 104 M18 Red Rover DRK 7 1668 16 3.1 60.5 102 M15 ACUG10-D3 DRK 8 1656 16 3.3 62.4 104 M8 filler Cabernet DRK 9 1621 15 3.2 59.1 107 M13 SEMD1013 DRK 10 1581 15 3.5 60.0 105 M11 OAC Redstar DRK 11 1564 16 3.3 60.4 100 M

Average 1800 17 3 60 10539 ACUG 10-W1 WK 1 1862 16 2.9 57.9 115 M38 Beluga WK 2 1848 18 3.6 60.4 105 M40 Snowdon WK 3 1782 15 3.9 67.5 115 M

Average 1831 16 3 62 11231 UC0801 CRAN 1 2474 23 3.0 54.5 108 M19 Red Rider CRAN 2 2276 21 3.4 58.3 110 M20 Bellagio CRAN 3 2247 21 3.7 56.8 107 M23 HR202 CRAN 4 2081 19 3.4 71.3 109 M21 filler Messina CRAN 5 2042 19 3.5 61.2 107 M29 SEMC1016* CRAN 6 2015 18 3.2 63.4 111 M28 SEMC0928* CRAN 7 1956 17 3.4 74.0 117 L27 SEMC0926* CRAN 8 1846 18 3.2 61.1 102 M22 Etna CRAN 9 1801 16 3.0 59.1 115 M25 SEMC0929 CRAN 10 1783 16 3.1 55.8 114 M30 Chianti CRAN 11 1688 15 2.9 63.8 116 L26 SEMC1031 CRAN 12 1598 14 3.0 56.8 114 M

Average 1984 18 3 61 11134 Hime Otebo 1 2343 20 3.2 40.0 118 L33 Fuji Otebo 2 2306 21 3.1 40.9 108 M

Average 2324 21 3 40 11332 La Paz Pinto 1 2900 30 2.4 46.5 97 E37 Zorro (replaces Condor) Black 2 2873 28 2.6 26.0 103 M35 Apex (replaces T9905) Navy 3 2842 27 2.2 26.8 104 M36 Merlot SRM 4 2387 23 2.9 47.4 102 M24 filler Narda Brown 5 2312 20 3.0 54.6 114 M

2349 22 3 51 108

Mean Mean 2022 #REF! 3.1 57.9 108Seed Quality: 1 = good 5 = poor C.V. 9.2 12.1 3.8 5.7

PR > F 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00LSD(0.05) 218 0.4 2.6 7.2

Maturity: <101=E, 101-115=M, >115= L #DIV/0!check variety #DIV/0!

Trial SummaryDesign: RCBD (nearest neighbour) Fertilizer: 66-48-56 NPKRow Width: Wide = 30 inch (75 cms) liquid 3- 12- 3 actual at seeding (June 8)Number of Rows Per Plot: 2 Herbicide: Dual 1.25 L./ha & Rival 1.25 L./ha Number of Rows Harvested Per Plot: 2 Reflex 1L./ha ( June 29 )Plot Length: 6m. Fungicide: Cygon,Matador,Allegro,Headline ( July 6 )Harvest Length: 4m. Cygon,Matador,Senator ( July 20 )Seeding Rate: 17 seeds / m. Cygon,Matador,Allegro,Quadris ( Aug 4 )Planting Date: June 8 Matador,Allegro,Headline ( Aug16 )Dessicant: Aim 100 mL./ha. Harvest Date: Sept.11,17,27& Oct.1 Ag Surf 425 mL../ha Roundup T. 1.5 L../ha (Sept.25) 34

11DVPPYTK Pinto - Narrow Row - HRS

Seed 100 SuitabilityTreatment Treatment Yield Yield Percentage Quality Seed Lodging Harvestibility For Direct Days to Maturity

Number Name Rank (kg/ha) of Average (1-5) Weight Harvest Maturity4 MSUP07863 1 4107 112 1.0 44.9 3.5 2.8 E 111 L7 GTS 904 2 3785 103 2.0 42.7 5.0 4.7 P 104 M3 Sante Fe 3 3716 102 2.0 49.5 4.7 4.8 P 100 M1 La Paz 4 3679 101 2.0 36.7 3.6 2.3 E 103 M5 COOPP99217 5 3597 98 2.0 41.0 4.0 3.8 VG 103 M6 SEMP1012 6 3554 97 1.8 41.0 3.5 2.3 E 99 E8 COB 816-03 7 3434 94 1.3 39.3 3.5 3.3 VG 105 M2 Medicine Hat 8 3392 93 2.0 41.9 4.8 4.7 P 99 E

Seed Quality: 1 = good 5 = poor Mean 3658 1.8 42.1 4.1 3.6 103Mean +/- one half LSDof yield C.V. 8.4 15.3 4.9 9.5 9.0 1.9

PR > F 0.06 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00LSD(0.05) 375 0.3 2.5 0.5 0.4 2

Maturity: <101=E, 101-105=M, >105= L

Suitability for Direct Harvest <3.2=Excellent, 3.2-4.0=VeryGood, >4.0= Poor

Trial SummaryDesign: NN Fertilizer: 50-20-30 NPK , 24 S, 5 Mg 3 Zn. lbs. actual ppi Fungicide: Headline .4 L./ha. Allegro 1 L../ha (Aug 5)Row Width: Narrow = 15 inch (37 cms) liquid 3- 12- 3 actual at seeding (June 19) Cygon 1 L./ha. Matador 43 ml./ha (Aug 5)Number of Rows Per Plot: 6 Herbicide: Pursuit 200ml/ha. Dual 1.15 L/ha (June 3) Crop Booster 1.5 L./ha. (Aug 5) Number of Rows Harvested Per Plot: 4 Roundup 4L./ha. (June 3) Fungicide: Senator 2.25 kg./ha. (Aug 16)Plot Length: 6m. Reflex .58 L/ha & Basagran Forte .7 L/ha (July 15) Cygon 1 L./ha. , Matador 43 ml./ha (Aug 16) Harvest Length: 4m. Assure .5 L./ha. Sure-Mix 5L/1000 L (Aug 1) Crop Booster 1.5 L./ha. (Aug 16) Seeding Rate: 17 seeds / m. Fungicide: Quadris .5 L./ha. Lance 770g./ha (July 22) Dessicant: Aim 100 mL./ha.Seed Treatment: CruiserMaxx 1.95 ml./1kg.seed Cygon 1 L./ha. Matador 43 ml./ha (July 22) Ag Surf 425 mL../ha Dynasty .2 ml./1kg.seed Crop Booster 1.5 L./ha. (July 22) Roundup T. 1.5 L../ha (Oct 4)

Harvest Date: Oct.23

35

Cracking DRK Trial -- Kippen

Seed 500 rpm1Seed Characteristics

Size Colour Shape of of Red the cross-

sectionEntry EntryNo. Name

1 Montcalm 5.9 ef 6.4 fg 12.3 fg 2.3 a 2.3 Large Light Round2 AC Calmont 6.2 ef 14.7 ef 20.9 efg 1.5 cd 1.5 Medium Light Round3 Red Hawk 20.6 a-e 25.8 bcd 46.4 bcd 1.5 cd 1.8 Medium Dark Round4 OAC Redstar 22.2 a-d 26.7 bc 48.9 bcd 2.2 ab 1.7 Medium Light Round5 Majesty 12.9 def 17.4 cde 30.3 def 1.7 bcd 1.2 Large Light Round6 OAC 07-6D1 24.7 a-d 33.2 ab 57.8 ab 1.8 abc 1.5 Large Dark Round7 GTS 104 12.7 def 18.5 cde 31.2 de 1.2 d 1.2 Medium Dark Flat8 GTS 106 14.3 c-f 20.3 cde 34.7 cde 1.3 cd 1.2 Medium Dark Flat9 ACUG 10-D3 32.1 a 25.7 bcd 57.8 ab 2.2 ab 1.7 Medium Light Flat

10 ACUG 11-D1 31.5 ab 39.2 a 70.7 a 1.8 abc 1.5 Medium Light Round11 Red Rover 17.1 b-f 33.4 ab 50.6 bc 1.5 cd 1.7 Medium Dark Flat12 SEMD1013 17.2 a-f 33.8 ab 51.0 bc 1.3 cd 1.7 Medium Dark Round13 SEMD1030 6.7 ef 26.4 bc 33.1 cde 1.5 cd 1.5 Large Dark Round14 Cabernet 28.7 abc 16.1 def 44.8 bcd 1.2 d 1.3 Medium Dark Round15 Inferno (Late LRK) 4.1 f 2.2 g 6.3 g 1.7 bcd 1.2 Large Light Round16 Pink Panther (Early LRK) 24.5 a-d 15.6 ef 40.1 bcd 1.8 abc 1.3 Large Light Round

Footnotes:

1 Plants from a one row plot were hand harvested and threshed using a single plant belt cleaner to insure minimal cracking. Two samples were verified by HDC graders in 2009 as having very little cracking. A representative 100 seed sample was cracked in the paddle machine at 500 rpm and placed in the cooler. The 100 seeds were stained for 30 seconds using a blue food grade dye in a methyl hydrate suspension. The seed was rinsed with methyl hydrate. If no crack greater than 1 cm. was seen it was soaked for 10 minutes with water that was at room temperature.The seed was allowed to dry overnight. A percentage of the seed by weight which had a crack >1 cm was determined.

2 Incidence of Wrinkling is a subjective deterimination were 1= no wrinkling and 10 = all surface wrinkled

3 Uniformity of seed was determined using colour,size and shape. Were 1 = excellent and 10 = totally irregular size,shape and/or colour

Percentage ofseed with a crack

>1mm. Soaked &Dried 1-10 (1=none)

Uniformity seed with a crack seed with a crack Marking 2 of seed 3

Varieties Percentage of Percentage of Incidence of

1-10 (1=excellent)>1mm. Stained >1mm. Total

LSD (P=.05) 14.9 18.810.0 0.6 0.7

1.5CV 50.8

0.00

26.51.7

27.1 21.428.439.80.00

Grand Mean 17.60.00 0.01 0.09Treatment Prob(F)22.2

36

2012 Cracking DRK Trial -- Kippen

Seed 400 rpm1Seed Characteristics

Size Colour Shape of of Red the cross-

sectionEntry EntryNo. Name

1 Montcalm 3.0 cd 4.1 7.1 c 4.3 2.5 Large Light Round2 AC Calmont 3.3 cd 8.8 12.2 bc 3.1 2.9 Medium Light Round3 Red Hawk 7.7 bcd 5.3 13.0 bc 3.0 2.5 Medium Dark Round4 Majesty 5.1 cd 10.1 15.2 bc 2.6 2.1 Large Light Round5 OAC 07-6D1 (Dynasty) 14.7 ab 10.6 25.3 ab 3.3 2.5 Large Dark Round6 GTS 104 5.5 cd 7.2 12.7 bc 3.6 2.8 Large Dark Flat7 GTS 106 1.0 d 4.2 5.2 c 3.1 2.6 Medium Dark Flat8 ACUG 10-D3 7.7 bcd 10.5 18.1 bc 3.9 3.0 Medium Light Flat9 ACUG 11-D1 19.0 a 13.2 32.2 a 2.1 2.3 Medium Light Round

10 PROVD09424 1.9 d 5.4 7.3 c 1.4 2.1 Medium Light Flat11 PROVD07323 4.6 cd 9.0 13.6 bc 2.6 2.9 Medium Dark Flat12 SEMD1013 3.3 cd 7.3 10.5 c 2.4 2.1 Medium Dark Round13 SEMD1030 6.6 bcd 7.8 14.4 bc 3.1 2.3 Large Dark Round14 Red Rover 5.4 cd 7.8 13.3 bc 3.4 2.6 Large Dark Round15 Inferno (Late LRK) 3.8 cd 5.8 9.7 c 3.6 2.3 Large Light Round16 Pink Panther (Early LRK) 11.1 abc 4.3 15.3 bc 2.1 2.6 Large Light Round

Footnotes:

1 Plants from a one row plot were hand harvested and threshed using a single plant belt cleaner to insure minimal cracking. Two samples were verified by HDC graders in 2009 as having very little cracking. A representative 100 seed sample was cracked in the paddle machine at 400 rpm and placed in the cooler. The 100 seeds were stained for 30 seconds using a blue food grade dye in a methyl hydrate suspension. The seed was rinsed with methyl hydrate. If no crack greater than 1 cm. was seen it was soaked for 10 minutes with water that was at room temperature.The seed was allowed to dry overnight. A percentage of the seed by weight which had a crack >1 mm was determined.

2 Incidence of Wrinkling is a subjective deterimination were 1= no wrinkling and 10 = all surface wrinkled

3 Uniformity of seed was determined using colour,size and shape. Were 1 = excellent and 10 = totally irregular size,shape and/or colour

Incidence of Uniformity seed with a crack seed with a crack seed with a crack Marking 2 of seed 3

Percentage of

>1mm. Stained >1mm. Soaked &Dried >1mm. Total

Percentage of Percentage of

1-10 (1=none) 1-10 (1=excellent)

LSD (P=.05) 8.9 n/a 13.5CV 96.2 69.7 67.3

0.25 0.247.6 14.1

n/a 0.743.8 20.33.0 2.5Grand Mean 6.5

Treatment Prob(F) 0.01 0.46 0.03

37

Marsh Spot Analysis of Cranberry Bean ‐ Majors 2012

TrtNo Treatment Name1 Hooter 2.5 b 1.35 0.04 b 0.0 b 0.00 c 0.00 b 3.5 bc 1.38 0.05 bc 0.3 b 1.30 0.01 b 0.0 b 0.00 c 0.00 b2 Etna (Commercial Check) 0.5 b 0.50 0.01 b 0.0 b 0.00 c 0.00 b 1.3 c 1.00 0.02 c 0.0 b 0.00 0.00 b 0.3 b 0.30 bc 0.00 b3 Red Rider 2.5 b 2.06 0.07 b 0.0 b 0.00 c 0.00 b 1.8 bc 0.93 0.04 bc 1.5 b 0.90 0.02 b 2.0 b 0.80 bc 0.03 b4 HR 202-4973 1.5 b 1.75 0.04 b 0.0 b 0.00 c 0.00 b 3.3 bc 1.75 0.06 bc 0.0 b 0.00 0.00 b 0.5 b 0.80 bc 0.01 b5 ACUG 10-C1 3.0 b 1.53 0.06 b 0.8 b 0.50 b 0.01 b 5.3 bc 1.79 0.10 c 0.6 b 0.40 0.01 b 3.3 b 1.30 ab 0.03 b6 ACUG 11-C2 1.5 b 0.80 0.03 b 0.0 b 0.00 c 0.00 b 5.3 bc 1.71 0.09 bc 0.5 b 0.30 0.01 b 0.3 b 0.50 bc 0.01 b7 Meccano 2.8 b 1.38 0.05 b 1.0 b 0.80 b 0.01 b 4.3 bc 1.34 0.06 bc 0.9 b 0.90 0.01 b 1.8 b 0.90 bc 0.02 b8 Messina (Susceptible Check) 27.8 a 2.17 0.62 a 21.0 a 1.90 a 0.40 a 13.3 a 1.67 0.23 a 25.2 a 1.60 0.40 a 24.8 a 2.40 a 0.60 a

MeanCVPR>F (0.05)LSD (0.05)

Marsh Spot Analysis of Cranberry Bean ‐ Preliminary Yield Trials 2012

TrtNo Treatment Name1 Red Rider 0.3 b 0.75 b 0.01 b 7.5 c 1.64 abc 0.16 bc2 Bellagio 0.8 b 0.75 b 0.01 b 3.3 cd 2.10 ab 0.07 c3 Messina (Susceptible Check) 21.0 a 1.93 a 0.40 a 27.8 a 2.14 ab 0.61 a4 Etna (Commercial Check) 0.0 b 0.00 b 0.00 b 2.3 cd 0.63 def 0.03 c5 HR202 0.3 b 0.25 b 0.00 b 1.4 cd 1.54 bc 0.03 c6 SEMC0929 0.3 b 0.50 b 0.01 b 1.9 cd 1.15 cde 0.02 c7 SEMC1031 0.0 b 0.00 b 0.00 b 0.8 d 0.50 ef 0.01 c8 SEMC0926 0.0 b 0.00 b 0.00 b 0.1 d 0.00 f 0.00 c9 SEMC0928 0.3 b 0.75 b 0.01 b 15.0 b 1.69 abc 0.25 bc

10 SEMC1016 0.8 b 0.63 b 0.01 b 6.8 c 2.48 a 0.16 bc11 Chianti 0.0 b 0.00 b 0.00 b 2.0 cd 1.50 bcd 0.03 c12 UC0801 0.0 b 0.00 b 0.00 b 0.0 d 0.00 f 0.00 c

MeanCVPR>F (0.05)LSD (0.05)

Not CruiserMaxx Bean and Dynasty applied to all varieties

0.172 1.01 0.03 6.1 0.89

100.40.00 0.02 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.0072.0 151.4 49.0 73.2 48.0

(0‐5)

2.0 0.46 0.04 5.7 1.28 0.11

% (0‐5) (0‐5) % (0‐5)

Kippen WoodstockIncidence Severity I X S Incidence Severity I X S

3.8

0.09

(0‐5) (0‐5)

4.7 1.45 0.08 3.6 0.63 0.06

(0‐5)

1.20.01

%

0.13.8

64.0 62.3 91.9

NA0.00

167.20.29

41.2

0.04NA0.25 0.00 0.00

1.70.070.00

76.40.00

St. ThomasIncidence Severity I X S

4.1 1.90

(0‐5)

Monkton Elora

% (0‐5) (0‐5) %Severity I X SIncidence Severity

0.05

I X S Incidence

0.00 0.00 0.00 0.0055.2

Severity I X S

2.8 0.4040.8

(0‐5)

39.7 30.9

0.45 0.030.00

4.7 NA 0.14 2.50.290.00

Woodstock Kippen

% (0‐5)(0‐5)

63.4 70.5 92.5 58.9 77.65.0 1.48 0.11

I X S Incidence% (0‐5)

Incidence Severity

38

2011 Head to Head Foliar T9905 Anthracnose Trial ID: 11DPAHE Additional

grams Value

beforedockage ($ per acre)

Trt No. Treatment Name Rate Rate Unit1 Untreated 1.9 6 a 25 a 1910 d 21.4 a 4.0 ab 2.9 a 30.3 ab 296 d2 Quilt 1.5 l/ha 0.0 1 cde 7 cd 2355 ab 22.5 a 2.9 c-g 1.2 cde 21.0 bcd 555 bc 2593 BASF 7030 600 ml/ha 0.1 0 e 3 d 2439 a 23.2 a 1.4 h 0.7 e 9.5 e 779 a 483

Ag Surf 0.125 % v/v4 Senator (Low) 1.75 kg/ha 0.2 3 bcd 9 bcd 2200 abc 22.1 a 3.6 abc 2.1 abc 27.2 abc 395 cd 995 Senator (High) 2.25 kg/ha 0.3 1 cde 6 cd 2333 ab 22.7 a 3.0 c-f 1.3 cde 28.7 abc 398 cd 1026 Quadris 500 ml/ha 0.3 1 de 8 bcd 2336 ab 23.0 a 2.1 gh 1.1 de 19.8 cd 558 bc 2627 Headline 400 ml/ha 0.3 0 de 12 bcd 2335 ab 22.6 a 2.3 fgh 1.1 cde 22.0 bcd 518 bc 2228 Inspire 156 ml/ha 0.2 5 ab 14 bc 2046 cd 22.0 a 4.1 a 2.5 ab 34.6 a 248 d -489 Inspire 312 ml/ha 0.5 4 ab 15 abc 2204 abc 21.9 a 3.3 b-e 2.1 a-d 28.0 abc 390 cd 94

10 Inspire 500 ml/ha 0.8 4 bc 14 bc 2177 bc 21.5 a 3.1 cde 1.6 b-e 24.9 a-d 438 bcd 14211 Quadris Top 625 ml/ha 0.7 1 cde 10 bcd 2267 abc 21.6 a 2.8 d-g 1.4 cde 22.5 bcd 500 bc 20412 Quadris 500 ml/ha 0.1 1 de 11 bcd 2292 ab 22.3 a 2.8 d-g 1.7 b-e 22.3 bcd 496 bc 200

Inspire 500 ml/ha13 Allegro Low 600 ml/ha 0.1 4 bc 18 ab 2158 bc 23.6 a 3.3 b-e 2.0 a-d 27.2 abc 386 cd 9014 Allegro High 1000 ml/ha 0.3 1 de 9 bcd 2259 abc 22.2 a 2.5 efg 1.3 cde 22.4 bcd 497 bc 20115 Allegro (Co-Pak) Low 600 ml/ha 0.1 1 de 10 bcd 2349 ab 22.2 a 2.3 fgh 1.2 cde 17.1 de 610 ab 314

Quadris 500 ml/ha16 Allegro Top (Co-Pak) 510 ml/ha 0.3 3 b-e 13 bcd 2028 cd 21.7 a 3.4 a-d 2.5 ab 26.9 a-d 369 cd 73

Inspire 508 ml/ha

** Means followed by same letter do not significantly differ (P=.05, LSD)

Footnotes Trial Summary(d) Severity of Pod Lesion Index calculated as a percentage of the total pod area with lesions. This index is the weighted average of destroyed pods (100% destroyed) with the remaining pods Design: RCBD Planting Date: June 17 Variety: T9905 given a percent of the total pod area with lesions based on the percentage of total pods destroyed. Row Width: 17 inch (43 cms) Fertilizer: 50-20-30 NPK , 24 S, 5 Mg 3 Zn.lbs. actual ppi (e) Seed Quality Rating 1 - 5 1= uniform size white colour, 5=irregular size and colour Number of Rows Per Plot: 5 Fungicide: Lance 770g./ha (July 22)(f) Dockage seed that falls through a 10 X 3/4 screen (excluding clean white splits)as per industry standards Number of Rows Harvested Per Plot: mid 3 rows Cygon 1 L./ha. Matador 43 ml./ha (July 22)(g) Pick is a percentage of discoloured seeds by weight on a representative 100 seeds. The discolouration Plot Length: 6m. Crop Booster 1.5 L./ha. (July 22) determination was modeled on industry norms. Harvest Length: 4m. Fungicide: Lance 770g./ha (Aug 5)(g) Value per acre determined using the following formula for each plot: Seeding Rate: 18 seeds / m. infected seed Cygon 1 L./ha. Matador 43 ml./ha (Aug 5) [yield (lbs/ac.)] * [ 1- dockage (%)] * [ 2 * [1- pick(%)]] * value of a pound of beans ($ .25/lb)*** Crop Booster 1.5 L./ha. (Aug 5) *** dockage is removed as a straight percentage Fungicide: Lance 770g./ha (Aug 16) *** pick is doubled not only to allow for the discoloured seed but also the cost of removing it Cygon 1 L./ha. , Matador 43 ml./ha (Aug 16)

Crop Booster 1.5 L./ha. (Aug 16) The Foliar treatments were applied only once due to light anthracnose pressure (Aug 10)

All treatments had Cruiser,ApronMaxx and Dynasty (2g.ai) applied to them to reduce better reduce the distortions A dessicant was applied to ensure an even drydown Weathermax (Oct 4) due to hotspots. This also replicates what happens in the field.

Value(h)

$ per acre

19930.04650.00

22.364.3 7.6 7.6

0.00Treatment Prob(F) 0.34 0.00 0.00 0.000.05 0.00 0.892.9 1.7 24.0Grand Mean 0.4 2.2 11.6 2230.5

20.3 43.2 28.9CV 234.6 78.0LSD (P=.05) n/a 2.5 0.8 1.0 9.910.7 243.2 2.4

adj. for moist17 WAP

0-100

0-100 Veins Infected Pods Infected

0-100 lbs/ac.

1-5

10 WAP 13 WAPObservations 0-100

0-100Lesions Index(d)Seed Quality(e) Dockage(f) Pick(g)Severity of Pod Incidence of Incidence of Yield 100 Seed Wt.

39

2011 Head to Head Foliar Rex Anthracnose Trial ID: 11DPAIE Additional

grams Valuebeforedockage ($ per acre)

Trt No. Treatment Name Rate Rate Unit1 Untreated 0.0 1.1 2.8 2492 22.5 1.9 0.6 12.5 7532 Quilt 1.5 l/ha 0.1 0.3 5.9 2375 22.0 2.1 0.9 12.1 717 -363 BASF 7030 600 ml/ha 0.0 0.0 0.4 2441 23.3 1.3 0.5 5.2 870 117

Ag Surf 0.125 % v/v4 Senator (Low) 1.75 kg/ha 0.0 0.8 5.1 2494 22.9 1.7 0.4 9.4 768 155 Senator (High) 2.25 kg/ha 0.0 0.2 1.0 2404 23.1 1.5 0.5 9.4 780 276 Quadris 500 ml/ha 0.0 0.1 0.4 2581 22.9 1.4 0.3 4.8 932 1797 Headline 400 ml/ha 0.0 0.0 3.6 2472 22.8 1.3 0.3 3.7 916 1638 Inspire 156 ml/ha 0.0 0.5 2.1 2486 23.0 1.9 0.9 12.7 734 -199 Inspire 312 ml/ha 0.1 0.4 0.0 2497 22.6 1.8 0.5 7.6 848 95

10 Inspire 500 ml/ha 0.1 0.6 0.1 2541 22.1 1.8 0.4 13.9 728 -2511 Quadris Top 625 ml/ha 0.0 1.1 0.2 2476 23.0 1.8 0.5 11.1 772 1912 Quadris 500 ml/ha 0.1 0.1 0.5 2516 22.7 2.0 0.5 6.8 867 114

Inspire 500 ml/ha13 Allegro Low 600 ml/ha 0.0 0.4 8.8 2553 22.1 1.6 0.4 10.1 815 6214 Allegro High 1000 ml/ha 0.1 0.5 0.1 2549 22.9 1.8 0.4 8.3 849 9615 Allegro (Co-Pak) Low 600 ml/ha 0.0 0.1 0.0 2498 22.6 1.4 0.3 5.4 887 134

Quadris 500 ml/ha16 Allegro Top (Co-Pak) 510 ml/ha 0.0 0.3 0.0 2462 22.9 1.9 0.4 7.5 833 80

Inspire 508 ml/ha


Footnotes Trial Summary(d) Severity of Pod Lesion Index calculated as a percentage of the total pod area with lesions. This index is the weighted average of destroyed pods (100% destroyed) with the remaining pods Design: RCBD Planting Date: June 17 Variety: OAC REX given a percent of the total pod area with lesions based on the percentage of total pods destroyed. Row Width: 17 inch (43 cms) Fertilizer: 50-20-30 NPK , 24 S, 5 Mg 3 Zn.lbs. actual ppi (e) Seed Quality Rating 1 - 5 1= uniform size white colour, 5=irregular size and colour Number of Rows Per Plot: 5 Fungicide: Lance 770g./ha (July 22)(f) Dockage seed that falls through a 10 X 3/4 screen (excluding clean white splits)as per industry standards Number of Rows Harvested Per Plot: mid 3 rows Cygon 1 L./ha. Matador 43 ml./ha (July 22)(g) Pick is a percentage of discoloured seeds by weight on a representative 100 seeds. The discolouration Plot Length: 6m. Crop Booster 1.5 L./ha. (July 22) determination was modeled on industry norms. Harvest Length: 4m. Fungicide: Lance 770g./ha (Aug 5)(h) Value per acre determined using the following formula for each plot: Seeding Rate: 18 seeds / m. infected seed Cygon 1 L./ha. Matador 43 ml./ha (Aug 5) [yield (lbs/ac.)] * [ 1- dockage (%)] * [ 2 * [1- pick(%)]] * value of a pound of beans ($ .40/lb)*** Crop Booster 1.5 L./ha. (Aug 5) *** dockage is removed as a straight percentage Fungicide: Lance 770g./ha (Aug 16) *** pick is doubled not only to allow for the discoloured seed but also the cost of removing it Cygon 1 L./ha. , Matador 43 ml./ha (Aug 16)

Crop Booster 1.5 L./ha. (Aug 16) The Foliar treatments were applied only once due to light anthracnose pressure (Aug 10)

All treatments had Cruiser,ApronMaxx and Dynasty (2g.ai) applied to them to reduce better reduce the distortions A dessicant was applied to ensure an even drydown Weathermax (Oct 4) due to hotspots. This also replicates what happens in the field.

0.75817.0

Treatment Prob(F) 0.69 0.53 0.73 0.95 0.21 0.73 0.43 0.62

19.8Grand Mean 0.0 0.4 1.9 2489.9 22.7 1.7 0.5 8.8

230.863CV 144.7 170.8 316.7 6.5 2.8 32.6 70.0 77.5

LSD (P=.05) 0.1 1.0 8.8 230 0.9 0.8 0.5 9.7

adj. for moist 10 WAP 13 WAP 17 WAP

$ per acreObservations 0-100 0-100 0-100 lbs/ac.

Pick(g) Value(h)

Veins Infected Pods Infected Lesions Index(d) 1-5 0-100 0-100Yield 100 Seed Wt. Seed Quality(e) Dockage(f)Incidence of Incidence of Severity of Pod

40

2012 Anthracnose Foliar Head to Head - T9905

Trt Treatment Rate gramsNo. Name Rate Unit1 Untreated Control 10.0 a 13.4 a 11.6 a 12.4 ab 32.9 a 2002 bc 20.85 4.0 a 3.5 a 19.9 a 433 b2 Quadris 500 ml/ha 1.3 c 2.6 b 0.3 b 2.1 c 5.4 cde 2407 abc 22.24 1.8 def 1.1 d 3.3 b 835 a3 Allegro 600 ml/ha 8.5 ab 12.0 a 12.0 a 15.2 ab 24.8 ab 2296 bc 21.33 3.8 a 3.4 ab 16.6 a 560 b4 Allegro 1000 ml/ha 5.9 b 10.3 a 8.3 a 11.2 b 21.6 b 2222 bc 22.03 4.0 a 2.2 bcd 20.7 a 470 b5 Allegro+Quadris 600+500 ml/ha 0.7 c 2.1 b 0.3 b 1.8 c 10.4 cde 2635 abc 21.57 1.9 def 0.8 d 4.6 b 891 a6 Quadris Top 625 ml/ha 0.1 c 0.7 b 0.0 b 0.7 c 2.1 de 2933 ab 22.22 1.6 ef 0.6 d 6.5 b 955 a7 Senator 1.75 kg/ha 0.3 c 1.1 b 0.5 b 3.0 c 10.4 cde 2823 abc 22.16 2.9 bc 1.5 cd 5.7 b 923 a8 Senator 2.25 kg/ha 0.1 c 0.2 b 0.2 b 1.2 c 6.5 cde 2865 abc 21.98 1.6 ef 0.8 d 3.8 b 987 a9 Fluopyram 500 ml/ha 7.1 ab 14.3 a 10.0 a 18.0 a 25.1 ab 2069 bc 21.8 3.4 ab 2.2 bcd 13.6 a 557 b

10 Luna Propulse 500 ml/ha 0.5 c 0.9 b 0.8 b 1.3 c 11.8 cd 2855 abc 22.33 2.5 cd 1.3 cd 7.9 b 890 a11 Luna Propulse 750 ml/ha 0.3 c 0.3 b 0.3 b 0.5 c 4.1 cde 2708 abc 21.8 1.9 def 1.3 cd 4.7 b 914 a12 Vertisan 1250 ml/ha 6.4 b 10.0 a 9.4 a 13.7 ab 32.2 a 1853 c 20.91 3.8 a 2.7 abc 17.3 a 456 b13 Acapela 880 ml/ha 1.0 c 2.8 b 0.4 b 1.8 c 14.0 c 2839 abc 22.01 2.0 de 1.0 d 6.2 b 923 a14 BAS 70302F+AgSurf 450+0.125% ml/ha 0.0 c 0.0 b 0.0 b 0.1 c 0.1 e 3383 a 22.34 1.1 f 0.5 d 3.9 b 1162 a15 Headline 400 ml/ha 0.1 c 0.3 b 0.0 b 0.3 c 0.6 e 2969 ab 22.51 1.8 def 1.5 cd 5.3 b 982 a


Footnotes Trial Summary(d) Destruction Index calculated as a percentage of the total pod area with lesions. Design: RCBD Planting Date: June 17 Variety: T9905 This index is the weighted average of destroyed pods (100% destroyed) with the remaining pods Row Width: 15 inch (38 cm) Fertil 50-20-30 NPK , 24 S, 5 Mg 3 Zn.lbs. actual ppi given a percent of the total pod area with lesions based on the percentage of total pods destroyed. Number of Rows Per Plot: 6 Fungicide: Lance 770g./ha (July 22)(e) Seed Quality Rating 1 - 5 1= uniform size white colour, 5=irregular size and colour Number of Rows Harvested Per Plot: mid 4 rows Cygon 1 L./ha. Matador 43 ml./ha (July 22)(f) Dockage seed that falls through a 10 X 3/4 screen (excluding clean white splits)as per industry standards Plot Length: 6m Crop Booster 1.5 L./ha. (July 22)(g) Pick is a percentage of discoloured seeds by weight on a representative 100 seeds. The discolouration Harvest Length: 4m Fungicide: Lance 770g./ha (Aug 5) determination was modeled on industry norms. Seeding Rate: 18 seeds/m infected seed Cygon 1 L./ha. Matador 43 ml./ha (Aug 5)(g) Value per acre determined using the following formula for each plot: Crop Booster 1.5 L./ha. (Aug 5) [yield (lbs/ac.)] * [ 1- dockage (%)] * [ 2 * [1- pick(%)]] * value of a pound of beans ($ .25/lb)*** Fungicide: Lance 770g./ha (Aug 16) *** dockage is removed as a straight percentage Cygon 1 L./ha. , Matador 43 ml./ha (Aug 16) *** pick is doubled not only to allow for the discoloured seed but also the cost of removing it Crop Booster 1.5 L./ha. (Aug 16)

Yield 100 Seed Wt.(kg ha) 1-5

26(%)Index(d)

Quality(e) Dockage(f) Pick(g)

5.17.1 595.9 NA

19(%)

Destruction

41.4 37.9CV 60.2 69.3LSD (P=.05) 4.1 3.6 0.5 1.0

0.0001 0.0001 0.150.00010.0001

Days After Planting

0.000136.7 16.1 3.8

0.0001Treatment Prob(F) 0.0001 0.0001 0.0001 0.0001

Seed 19

2.665.3

Value(h)

$ per acre

230.520.315.0

Leaf Vein Infection (%) Pod Infection (%)26

4.759.3

41

2011 Head to Head T9905 Anthracnose Seed Treatment Trial Trial ID: 11DPAFE Incidence of Incidence of Severity of Pod Additional

Emergence Vigour Veins Infected Pods Infected Lesions Index(b) Value0-100 1-5 0-100 0-100 0-100 grams ($ per acre)

17 WAP beforedockage

Trt No. Treatment Name Rate Rate Unit1 Untreated 91.9 1.5 9.9 a 9.0 24.2 a 1949 d 19.0 22.1 2.8 2.8 22.5 417

Cruiser ST 83.3 ml/100 kg2 CruiserMaxx Bean 195 ml/100 kg 95.9 1.0 0.5 c 1.9 4.6 b 2372 a 18.3 22.0 2.4 1.4 26.5 447 30

Dynasty ST (Standard)(1g.) 10 ml/100 kg3 CruiserMaxx BeanDyn.(2g.) 195.7 ml/100 kg 92.8 1.6 0.9 c 6.1 8.2 b 2173 abc 19.0 22.3 2.8 1.7 32.4 307 -1104 Gaucho 130 ml/100 kg 92.5 1.4 5.3 b 6.2 20.4 a 2012 cd 18.6 21.4 2.9 2.4 30.6 313 -105

Trilex FS 370 ml/100 kg5 Gaucho 130 ml/100 kg 95.9 1.1 1.0 c 6.8 8.0 b 2303 ab 17.2 22.2 3.3 2.2 29.3 384 -33

Trilex FS 370 ml/100 kgNorac F (14%TPM) 465 ml/100 kg

6 Cruiser ST 83.3 ml/100 kg 95.3 1.4 1.7 bc 5.7 9.1 b 2118 bcd 18.4 21.5 3.1 1.7 34.2 269 -148Apron Advance 200 ml/100 kg

7 Cruiser ST 83.3 ml/100 kg 91.9 1.3 3.9 bc 3.4 10.7 b 2117 bcd 18.5 22.1 2.9 2.2 33.0 280 -137BASF # 1 25 ml/100 kg

8 Cruiser ST 83.3 ml/100 kg 92.8 1.1 2.3 bc 4.7 9.0 b 2327 ab 18.2 22.4 3.3 2.2 40.1 199 -218BASF # 2 300 ml/100 kg


Footnotes Trial Summary(b) Severity of Pod Lesion Index calculated as a percentage of the total pod area with lesions. This index is the weighted average of destroyed pods (100% destroyed) with the remaining pods Design: RCBD Planting Date: June 17 Variety: T9905 given a percent of the total pod area with lesions based on the percentage of total pods destroyed. Row Width: 17 inch (43 cms) Fer50-20-30 NPK , 24 S, 5 Mg 3 Zn.lbs. actual ppi (d) Seed Quality Rating 1 - 5 1= uniform size white colour, 5=irregular size and colour Number of Rows Per Plot: 5 Fungicide: Lance 770g./ha (July 22)(e) Dockage seed that falls through a 10 X 3/4 screen (excluding clean white splits)as per industry standards Number of Rows Harvested Per Plot: mid 3 ro Cygon 1 L./ha. Matador 43 ml./ha (July 22)(f) Pick is a percentage of discoloured seeds by weight on a representative 100 seeds. The discolouration Plot Length: 6m. Crop Booster 1.5 L./ha. (July 22) determination was modeled on industry norms. Harvest Length: 4m. Fungicide: Lance 770g./ha (Aug 5)(g) Value per acre determined using the following formula for each plot: Seeding Rate: 20 seeds / m. infected seed Cygon 1 L./ha. Matador 43 ml./ha (Aug 5) [yield (lbs/ac.)] * [ 1- dockage (%)] * [ 2 * [1- pick(%)]] * value of a pound of beans ($ .40/lb)*** Crop Booster 1.5 L./ha. (Aug 5) *** dockage is removed as a straight percentage Fungicide: Lance 770g./ha (Aug 16) *** pick is doubled not only to allow for the discoloured seed but also the cost of removing it Cygon 1 L./ha. , Matador 43 ml./ha (Aug 16)

Crop Booster 1.5 L./ha. (Aug 16) A foliar treatment was applied only once due to light anthracnose pressure (Aug 10)

A dessicant was applied to ensure an even drydown Weathermax (Oct 4)

0.03 0.17 0.05 0.160.28

Treatment Prob(F) 0.68 0.31 0.00 0.060.390.62 0.36 0.94 0.07

0.00 0.00 0.61 0.300.047*P(Bartlett's X2) 0.47 0.32 0.14

2.9 2.118.4 22.00.200.41

31.1 326.838.7

Grand Mean 93.6 1.3 3.2 5.5 11.8 2171.333.1 21.852.5 49.8 6.9 7.1CV 4.6 28.7 87.2

0.5 1.01.9 0.92.9 12.1

10.0 186LSD (P=.05) 6.3 0.5 4.1 4.2 8.6 219

adj. for moist4 WAP 4 WAP 10 WAP 13 WAP

Observations lbs/ac. lbs/ac.1-5 0-100 0-100 $ per acreMoisture

Seed Quality(d) Dockage(e) Pick(f) Value(g)Yield Seed 100 Seed Wt.

42

2011 Head to Head Rex Anthracnose Seed Treatment Trial Trial ID: 11DPAGH

Incidence of Incidence of Severity of Pod Additional Emergence Vigour Veins InfectedPods Infected Lesions Index(b) Value

0-100 1-5 0-100 0-100 0-100 grams ($ per acre)17 WAP beforedockage

Trt No. Treatment Name Rate Rate Unit1 Untreated 95 1.5 2.0 4.9 8.6 a 1972 b 16.5 22.2 2.3 1.1 17.0 528

Cruiser ST 83.3 ml/100 kg2 CruiserMaxx Bean 195 ml/100 kg 97 1.1 0.5 0.9 1.0 c 2548 a 16.4 22.7 1.9 1.0 14.3 722 194

Dynasty ST (Standard)(1g.) 10 ml/100 kg3 CruiserMaxx BeanDyn.(2g.) 195.7 ml/100 kg 96 1.5 0.0 1.0 1.4 c 2453 a 17.1 23.2 1.4 1.0 7.7 820 2924 Gaucho 130 ml/100 kg 94 1.1 0.3 1.8 7.7 ab 2372 a 16.4 22.7 2.0 1.6 22.6 491 -37

Trilex FS 370 ml/100 kg5 Gaucho 130 ml/100 kg 93 1.4 0.1 1.3 2.9 bc 2477 a 17.0 22.9 1.6 1.5 8.8 806 278

Trilex FS 370 ml/100 kgNorac F (14%TPM) 465 ml/100 kg

6 Cruiser ST 83.3 ml/100 kg 93 1.0 0.4 2.1 3.5 abc 2344 a 17.6 22.9 1.7 1.1 14.3 670 142Apron Advance 200 ml/100 kg

7 Cruiser ST 83.3 ml/100 kg 93 1.0 0.1 0.5 1.4 c 2359 a 17.5 22.9 1.6 0.9 9.8 751 223BASF # 1 25 ml/100 kg

8 Cruiser ST 83.3 ml/100 kg 103 1.0 0.1 1.0 1.4 c 2403 a 17.5 23.3 2.1 1.2 18.8 581 53BASF # 2 300 ml/100 kg


Footnotes Trial Summary(b) Severity of Pod Lesion Index calculated as a percentage of the total pod area with lesions. This index is the weighted average of destroyed pods (100% destroyed) with the remaining pods Design: RCBD Planting Date: June 17 Variety: OAC REX given a percent of the total pod area with lesions based on the percentage of total pods destroyed. Row Width: 17 inch (43 cms) Fertili 50-20-30 NPK , 24 S, 5 Mg 3 Zn.lbs. actual ppi (d) Seed Quality Rating 1 - 5 1= uniform size white colour, 5=irregular size and colour Number of Rows Per Plot: 5 Fungicide: Lance 770g./ha (July 22)(e) Dockage seed that falls through a 10 X 3/4 screen (excluding clean white splits)as per industry standards Number of Rows Harvested Per Plot: mid 3 rows Cygon 1 L./ha. Matador 43 ml./ha (July 22)(f) Pick is a percentage of discoloured seeds by weight on a representative 100 seeds. The discolouration Plot Length: 6m. Crop Booster 1.5 L./ha. (July 22) determination was modeled on industry norms. Harvest Length: 4m. Fungicide: Lance 770g./ha (Aug 5)(g) Value per acre determined using the following formula for each plot: Seeding Rate: 20 seeds / m. infected seed Cygon 1 L./ha. Matador 43 ml./ha (Aug 5) [yield (lbs/ac.)] * [ 1- dockage (%)] * [ 2 * [1- pick(%)]] * value of a pound of beans ($ .40/lb)*** Crop Booster 1.5 L./ha. (Aug 5) *** dockage is removed as a straight percentage Fungicide: Lance 770g./ha (Aug 16) *** pick is doubled not only to allow for the discoloured seed but also the cost of removing it Cygon 1 L./ha. , Matador 43 ml./ha (Aug 16)

Crop Booster 1.5 L./ha. (Aug 16) A foliar treatment was applied only once due to light anthracnose pressure (Aug 10)

A dessicant was applied to ensure an even drydown Weathermax (Oct 4)

0.58 0.52 0.33 0.1410.88

Treatment Prob(F) 0.12 0.11 0.31 0.0917.4515.44 10.54 0.98 9.54

0.03 0.01 0.31 0.656.51P(Bartlett's X2) 9.31 3.02 69.63

1.8 1.217.0 22.86.7811.20

14.2 671.127.8

Grand Mean 95.5 1.2 0.4 1.7 3.5 2365.944.7 66.4115.3 102.6 7.4 5.3CV 5.1 26.3 258.7

1.0 0.81.3 1.13.4 36.4

13.8 275LSD (P=.05) 7 0.5 1.7 2.9 5.3 257

adj. for moist4 WAP 4 WAP 10 WAP 13 WAP

Observations lbs/ac. lbs/ac.1-5 0-100 0-100 $ per acreMoisture

Seed Quality(d) Dockage(e) Pick(f) Value(g)Yield Seed 100 Seed Wt.

43

2012 Head to Head Anthracnose Seed Treatment Trial - T9905

(%) (%)No. Treatment Name Rate Rate Unit1 Untreated 79.4 ab 82.4 abc 1.5 bc 1.5 0.0 0.5 0.6 1.4 1.8 4.1 3475 21.8 a 1.5 0.9 3.6 11992 CruiserMaxx Bean + Dynasty (1g) 195 + 10 ml/100 kg 72.8 ab 78.3 bc 2.1 abc 1.5 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.5 3127 21.5 ab 1.1 0.8 2.2 11093 CruiserMaxx Bean + Dynasty (2g) 195 + 20 ml/100 kg 67.3 b 72.8 c 3.0 a 2.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2999 21.0 b 1.3 1.0 3.4 10404 Apron Advance 200 ml/100 kg 84.6 ab 91.9 ab 1.9 bc 1.5 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.1 1.1 3020 22.0 a 1.3 0.6 2.7 10635 Rancona Summit + Maxim + Dynasty (1g) 260 + 5.2 +10 ml/100 kg 73.0 ab 80.4 abc 2.4 ab 1.7 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.5 2982 21.9 a 1.2 0.7 3.5 10356 Caption CT 520 g/100 kg 85.3 ab 96.0 ab 1.6 bc 1.3 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.2 0.0 1.8 3078 21.9 a 1.1 0.7 2.5 10907 NCF-090 246 ml/100 kg 87.6 ab 91.0 ab 1.5 bc 1.0 0.0 0.2 0.0 0.3 0.6 0.5 3614 21.4 ab 1.0 0.5 1.0 13228 BASF # 1 25 ml/100 kg 80.7 ab 89.6 abc 1.7 bc 1.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.3 0.2 1.6 2878 21.4 ab 1.3 0.9 3.1 10109 BASF # 1 + Allegiance 25 + 12.6 ml/100 kg 92.6 a 98.2 a 1.3 c 1.1 0.0 0.0 0.3 0.8 0.2 3.1 3177 21.3 ab 1.5 0.5 2.9 111410 BASF # 1 + BASF #2 + Allegiance 25 + 15.4 + 12.6 ml/100 kg 78.3 ab 83.7 abc 2.3 ab 1.7 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.5 0.3 2.3 2643 21.6 ab 1.7 1.7 4.5 881


Footnotes Trial SummTrial Summary(b) Severity of Pod Lesion Index calculated as a percentage of the total pod area with lesions. This index is the weighted average of destroyed pods (100% destroyed) with the remaining pods Design: RCBD Planting Date: June 14 Variety: T9905 given a percent of the total pod area with lesions based on the percentage of total pods destroyed. Row Width: 15 inch (38 cm) Fertilizer: 50-20-60 NPK , 24 S, 5 Mg 3 Zn.lbs. actual ppi (d) Seed Quality Rating 1 - 5 1= uniform size white colour, 5=irregular size and colour Number of Rows Per Plot: 6 Fungicide: Lance 770g./ha (July 22)(e) Dockage seed that falls through a 10 X 3/4 screen (excluding clean white splits)as per industry standards Number of Rows Harvested Per Plot: mid 4 rows Cygon 1 L./ha. Matador 43 ml./ha (July 22)(f) Pick is a percentage of discoloured seeds by weight on a representative 100 seeds. The discolouration Plot Length: 6 m Crop Booster 1.5 L./ha. (July 22) determination was modeled on industry norms. Harvest Length: 4 m Fungicide: Lance 770g./ha (Aug 5)(g) Value per acre determined using the following formula for each plot: Seeding Rate: 20 seeds/m infected seed Cygon 1 L./ha. Matador 43 ml./ha (Aug 5) [yield (lbs/ac.)] * [ 1- dockage (%)] * [ 2 * [1- pick(%)]] * value of a pound of beans ($ .40/lb)*** Crop Booster 1.5 L./ha. (Aug 5) *** dockage is removed as a straight percentage Fungicide: Lance 770g./ha (Aug 16) *** pick is doubled not only to allow for the discoloured seed but also the cost of removing it Cygon 1 L./ha. , Matador 43 ml./ha (Aug 16)

Crop Booster 1.5 L./ha. (Aug 16)

SeedQuality(d)

1-5grams75 7568

Leaf Vein Infection(%)

Days After Planting

DestructionIndex

0.3123 0.3333 0.6284 0.22640.002 0.0005 0.05 0.7 0.1 0.7 0.3 0.1108PR>F(0.05) 0.02

Dockage(e) Pick(f) Value(g)

$ per acre

Plant Emergence Plant Vigour(1=best, 5=worst)(%)

63 6811 19 11 19

0.5 1.0 3.1 284.111.2 0.7 NA 0.6 1.40.1 0.328.3 78.2 72.7 17.9299.6 285.5

PodInfection

(%)

CV 11.3 8.9 23.6 32.9 307.4 207.6LSD (P=.05) 13.3 1.4

262.00.5

Wt.100 SeedYield

(kg/ha)

107.7 16.5 1.52.8 746.6 0.5

0.3442 0.0057

44

2012 Head to Head Anthracnose Seed Treatment Trial - OAC Rex

(%) (%)No. Treatment Name Rate Rate Unit1 Untreated 93.2 ab 95.1 1.5 ab 1.1 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.3 8.9 a 3140 21.6 1.1 0.4 1.6 11362 CruiserMaxx Bean + Dynasty (1g) 195 + 10 ml/100 kg 81.8 ab 83.1 2.0 ab 1.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.2 b 2856 22.1 1.0 0.3 1.4 10383 CruiserMaxx Bean + Dynasty (2g) 195 + 20 ml/100 kg 76.9 b 82.0 2.5 a 1.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 b 3196 22.0 1.0 0.3 1.9 11484 Apron Advance 200 ml/100 kg 84.6 ab 86.5 1.9 ab 1.4 0.0 0.4 0.0 1.0 2.0 b 3030 22.1 1.1 0.3 1.2 11025 Rancona Summit + Maxim + Dynasty (1g) 260 + 5.2 +10 ml/100 kg 87.0 ab 84.6 2.5 a 1.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 b 3010 21.9 1.1 0.3 1.1 10996 Caption CT 520 g/100 kg 94.8 a 97.3 1.5 ab 1.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.3 b 2924 22.0 1.0 0.3 0.9 10737 NCF-090 246 ml/100 kg 79.9 ab 80.7 1.4 b 1.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.1 b 3301 22.2 1.0 0.3 1.0 12098 BASF # 1 25 ml/100 kg 84.0 ab 87.1 1.6 ab 1.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 b 3153 22.2 1.0 0.2 1.2 11519 BASF # 1 + Allegiance 25 + 12.6 ml/100 kg 87.3 ab 85.6 1.4 b 1.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.6 1.5 b 3228 22.0 1.0 0.3 1.0 118110 BASF # 1 + BASF #2 + Allegiance 25 + 15.4 + 12.6 ml/100 kg 82.1 ab 81.6 1.4 b 1.4 0.0 0.2 0.1 1.0 4.7 b 2980 21.8 1.3 0.5 1.8 1070


Footnotes Trial Summary(b) Severity of Pod Lesion Index calculated as a percentage of the total pod area with lesions. This index is the weighted average of destroyed pods (100% destroyed) with the remaining pods Design: RCBD Planting Date: June 14 Variety: OAC REX given a percent of the total pod area with lesions based on the percentage of total pods destroyed. Row Width: 15 inch (38 cm) Fertilizer: 50-20-60 NPK , 24 S, 5 Mg 3 Zn.lbs. actual ppi (d) Seed Quality Rating 1 - 5 1= uniform size white colour, 5=irregular size and colour Number of Rows Per Plot: 6 Fungicide: Lance 770g./ha (July 22)(e) Dockage seed that falls through a 10 X 3/4 screen (excluding clean white splits)as per industry standards Number of Rows Harvested Per Plot: mid 4 rows Cygon 1 L./ha. Matador 43 ml./ha (July 22)(f) Pick is a percentage of discoloured seeds by weight on a representative 100 seeds. The discolouration Plot Length: 6 m Crop Booster 1.5 L./ha. (July 22) determination was modeled on industry norms. Harvest Length: 4 m Fungicide: Lance 770g./ha (Aug 5)(g) Value per acre determined using the following formula for each plot: Seeding Rate: 20 seeds/m infected seed Cygon 1 L./ha. Matador 43 ml./ha (Aug 5) [yield (lbs/ac.)] * [ 1- dockage (%)] * [ 2 * [1- pick(%)]] * value of a pound of beans ($ .40/lb)*** Crop Booster 1.5 L./ha. (Aug 5) *** dockage is removed as a straight percentage Fungicide: Lance 770g./ha (Aug 16) *** pick is doubled not only to allow for the discoloured seed but also the cost of removing it Cygon 1 L./ha. , Matador 43 ml./ha (Aug 16)

Crop Booster 1.5 L./ha. (Aug 16)

1-5grams75 68

Days After PlantingIndex

0.80.17 0.0033 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.8 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.70.2 0.4 0.002PR>F(0.05) 0.04

$ per acre

Plant Emergence Plant Vigour(1=best, 5=worst)(%)

63 6811 19 11 19(%)

Leaf Vein Infection(%) Destruction Seed

Dockage(e) Pick(f) Value(g)Quality(d)

NA NA NA NANA 0.7 NA NA NANA NALSD (P=.05) 10.6 4.2 NA NA15.1 53.0 65.5 12.4191.8 252.8CV 8.6 160.3 12.5 1.710.3 25.8 26.7 142.5 399.7

Wt.100 SeedYield

(kg/ha)

PodInfection

45

2012 Chemtura Anthracnose Seed Treatment in Dry Beans - OAC Rex

Trt RateNo. Treatment Name ml/100 kg1 Untreated 75.0 88.9 88.9 1.5 b 1.4 b 1.4 0.1 0.3 0.2 1.8 3.0 3320 22.5 0.3 1.5 1.4 12032 Apron Maxx RTA + Dynasty 325+10 57.4 82.7 84.3 2.1 a 1.9 a 1.8 0.0 0.3 0.0 0.3 0.1 3116 22.5 0.4 1.2 1.1 11363 Racona Summit +UBI9313 260+5.2 76.2 85.8 87.0 1.6 b 1.6 ab 1.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.8 3009 22.5 0.3 1.2 1.1 10974 Racona Summit +UBI9313+Vibrance 260+5.2+10 63.9 84.0 83.0 1.5 b 1.5 ab 1.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.3 3152 22.4 0.3 0.8 1.0 1160

LSD (P=.05)CVTreatment Prob(F)** Means followed by same letter do not significantly differ (P=.05, LSD)

2012 Chemtura Anthracnose Seed Treatment in Dry Beans - T9905

Trt RateNo. Treatment Name ml/100 kg1 Untreated 82.4 89.3 93.4 ab 2.6 b 1.8 1.6 0.3 0.1 b 0.3 0.6 2.0 a 2400 21.99 1.5 4.9 2.5 8042 Apron Maxx RTA + Dynasty 325+10 79.8 89.0 87.1 b 3.6 a 2.5 2.3 0.0 0.0 c 0.0 0.0 0.0 b 2656 21.69 0.8 1.5 1.3 9583 Racona Summit +UBI9313 260+5.2 71.0 87.5 89.7 b 2.5 b 1.6 1.9 0.0 0.2 a 0.2 0.1 1.3 a 2799 21.63 0.8 3.7 1.9 9674 Racona Summit +UBI9313+Vibrance 260+5.2+10 84.6 98.2 102.2 a 2.5 b 2.0 1.8 0.0 0.0 c 0.0 0.1 0.0 b 2567 21.46 1.2 1.9 1.6 913

LSD (P=.05)CVTreatment Prob(F)** Means followed by same letter do not significantly differ (P=.05, LSD)

Trial Summary

Planting Date: June 14 Fertilizer: 50-20-60 NPK , 24 S, 10 Mg 3 Zn.lbs. actual ppi Design: RCBD Insecticide: Cygon 1 L/ha (June 29) Row Width: 15 inch (38 cm) Fungicide: Lance 770 g/ha (July 12)Number of Rows Per Plot: 6 Cygon 1 L./ha. Matador 43 ml/ha (July 12)Number of Rows Harvested Per Plot: mid 4 rows Crop Booster 1.5 L/ha (July 12)Plot Length: 6m Parasol 2.5 L/ha (July 12)Harvest Length: 4m Fungicide: Lance 770 g/ha (July 29)Seeding Rate: 20 seeds / m infected seed Cygon 1 L./ha. Matador 43 ml/ha (July 29)Harvest Date: September 27 Crop Booster 1.5 L/ha (July 29)

Fungicide: Lance 770 g/ha (Aug 12) Cygon 1 L./ha. Matador 43 ml/ha (Aug 12)Fungicide: Headline 400 ml/ha (Sept 1)

248.50.2 0.3

NA24.6

135.20.08720.0040.002 0.045

145.8 229.50.07 0.5

199.1

babb

14.90.3 NANANA0.30.3

Pick (%)Dockage (%)100 Seed94

Leaf Vein Disease (%)

71.30.7

20.70.3

YIELDDestruction Index

5.4 1.7 6.40.3

19Days After Planting

Destruction Index75 71 75

12.80.06

8.20.6

15.1 NA

Days After Planting

NA NA NA NA98.60.960.2 0.9

11 14

8.20.7

NA NA NANA

67100 Seed Dockage (%)

ValueSeedPod Disease (%)7519 71 7511 14

1-5(grams)

6 11 14

($)

Pick (%) Seed ValueYIELD

Plant Emergence (%) Plant Vigour (1=best, 5=dead)Quality(kg/ha) Weight676 11 14

Plant Emergence (%) Plant Vigour (1=best, 5=dead) Leaf Vein Disease (%) Pod Disease (%)

NA8.6 12.0

94 kg Weight Quality ($)(grams) 1-5

NA NA 9.7 0.5 NA NA 0.0 NA NA 1.5 NA NA NA NA NA NA14.5 8.8 6.0 35.6 16.30.4 0.3 0.4 0.30.04

10.3 20.40.004 0.08 0.08 0.1 0.3

184.3 22.90.1 0.0001

219.3 204.30.1 0.5

106.80.048

13.9 3.7 41.4 87.60.5 0.8

46

2011 Wide Row CBB Trial Red RoverAdditional

grams Value


Trt No. Treatment Name Rate/Unit APP Code(c)

1 Untreated 23.3 bc 100 a 2.8 bc 648 abc 48.2 a 2.8 13.0 c 3.2 cd 238 abc2 EAC1101 2.5 l/ha BC 8.6 c 100 a 2.1 cd 533 bc 49.4 a 2.6 14.3 bc 7.5 ab 177 cd -613 EAC1101 2.5 l/ha ABC 8.8 c 98 a 1.5 d 818 a 48.9 a 2.4 13.0 c 2.2 d 306 a 684 EAC1101 2.5 l/ha ABCD 18.2 bc 100 a 2.3 cd 539 bc 47.8 a 2.4 13.8 c 4.1 a-d 193 bcd -455 EAC1102 2.5 l/ha BC 36.8 ab 78 b 3.5 ab 408 c 46.8 a 3.3 18.6 ab 7.6 a 128 d -1106 EAC1102 2.5 l/ha ABC 27.5 bc 86 b 2.8 bc 643 abc 46.6 a 2.1 15.9 bc 3.5 bcd 230 abc -87 EAC1102 2.5 l/ha ABCD 50.2 a 83 b 4.0 a 415 c 42.6 b 2.8 23.1 a 6.9 abc 123 d -1158 Copper (Parasol) 3 kg/ha ABCD 7.4 c 100 a 1.9 cd 741 ab 48.6 a 1.9 13.3 c 2.5 d 277 ab 39


Footnotes Trial Summary(e) Seed Quality Rating 1 - 5 1= uniform size white colour, 5=irregular size and colour (f) Dockage seed that falls through a 12 X 3/4 screen (excluding clean white splits)as per industry standards Design: RCBD Planting Date: June 13 Variety: Red Rover(g) Pick is a percentage of discoloured seeds by weight on a representative 100 seeds. The discolouration Row Width: 30 inch (75 cms) Fertilizer: 50-20-30 NPK , 24 S, 5 Mg 3 Zn.lbs. actual ppi determination was modeled on industry norms. Number of Rows Per Plot: 4 Fungicide: Lance 770g./ha (July 22)(g) Value per acre determined using the following formula for each plot: Number of Rows Harvested Per Plot: mid 2 rows Cygon 1 L./ha. Matador 43 ml./ha (July 22) [yield (lbs/ac.)] * [ 1- dockage (%)] * [ 2 * [1- pick(%)]] * value of a pound of beans ($ .45/lb)*** Plot Length: 6m. Crop Booster 1.5 L./ha. (July 22) *** dockage is removed as a straight percentage Harvest Length: 4m. Fungicide: Lance 770g./ha (Aug 5) *** pick is doubled not only to allow for the discoloured seed but also the cost of removing it Seeding Rate: 15 seeds / m. infected Cygon 1 L./ha. Matador 43 ml./ha (Aug 5)

Crop Booster 1.5 L./ha. (Aug 5) APP Code(c) Dates of Each Timing Fungicide: Lance 770g./ha (Aug 16)

A 3rd trifoliate --- July 17 Cygon 1 L./ha. , Matador 43 ml./ha (Aug 16) B 25% flowering --- July 23 Crop Booster 1.5 L./ha. (Aug 16) C 25% flowering + 7 days --- July 31D 25% flowering + 20 days --- Aug 12

30.42.6

0.00

Value(h)

$ per acre

9631.22090.010.58 0.040.00

15.6 4.72.50.02 0.04Treatment Prob(F) 0.01 0.00

CV 65.7 7.1Grand Mean 22.6 93

284.8

592.9

4.037.4 20.7 58.3

47.45.6

LSD (P=.05) 21.9 10 n/a1.2 243 3.9

Veins Infected Phyto

10 WAP

Yield 100 Seed Wt.


1-5 lbs/ac.

VigourIncidence of Incidence of

7.5 WAPObservations 0-100 % of norm.

0-100Seed Quality(e) Dockage(f) Pick(g)

0-1001-5

47

Narrow Row CBB Trial OAC ThunderAdditional

grams Value



1 Untreated 7.0 b 100 a 2.5 bc 2249 ab 22.1 1.9 1.0 7.1 763 bc2 EAC1101 2.5 l/ha B 4.0 cd 100 a 1.5 c 2488 a 23.3 1.4 0.7 3.7 915 a 1523 EAC1101 2.5 l/ha AB 4.0 cd 100 a 2.3 bc 2370 a 22.8 1.4 0.8 3.3 878 ab 1154 EAC1101 2.5 l/ha ABC 2.0 d 100 a 3.0 b 1989 bc 22.1 1.9 1.3 3.2 738 bc -255 EAC1102 2.5 l/ha B 4.0 cd 100 a 3.3 b 2206 ab 22.5 1.9 1.0 3.8 808 ab 456 EAC1102 2.5 l/ha AB 5.0 bc 68 b 3.4 b 2159 ab 22.1 1.8 0.9 3.8 790 ab 277 EAC1102 2.5 l/ha ABC 14.0 a 65 b 5.4 a 1754 c 21.3 1.4 1.3 4.0 637 c -1268 Copper (Parasol) 3 kg/ha ABC 2.0 d 100 a 2.5 bc 2200 ab 22.4 1.4 0.9 2.8 824 ab 61


Footnotes Trial Summary(d) Retention of Leaves 1-10: 1= all leaves still intact; 10 = no leaves still on plant. This may be due to either CBB damage and/or secondary effects caused by phytotoxic etching of the leaves. Design: RCBD Planting Date: June 17 Variety: OAC Rex(e) Seed Quality Rating 1 - 5 1= uniform size white colour, 5=irregular size and colour Row Width: 17 inch (43 cms) Fertilizer: 50-20-30 NPK , 24 S, 5 Mg 3 Zn.lbs. actual ppi (f) Dockage seed that falls through a 10 X 3/4 screen (excluding clean white splits)as per industry standards Number of Rows Per Plot: 5 Fungicide: Lance 770g./ha (July 22)(g) Pick is a percentage of discoloured seeds by weight on a representative 100 seeds. The discolouration Number of Rows Harvested Per Plot: mid 3 rows Cygon 1 L./ha. Matador 43 ml./ha (July 22) determination was modeled on industry norms. Plot Length: 6m. Crop Booster 1.5 L./ha. (July 22)(g) Value per acre determined using the following formula for each plot: Harvest Length: 4m. Fungicide: Lance 770g./ha (Aug 5) [yield (lbs/ac.)] * [ 1- dockage (%)] * [ 2 * [1- pick(%)]] * value of a pound of beans ($ .40/lb)*** Seeding Rate: 18 seeds / m. infected seed Cygon 1 L./ha. Matador 43 ml./ha (Aug 5) *** dockage is removed as a straight percentage Crop Booster 1.5 L./ha. (Aug 5) *** pick is doubled not only to allow for the discoloured seed but also the cost of removing it Fungicide: Lance 770g./ha (Aug 16)

Cygon 1 L./ha. , Matador 43 ml./ha (Aug 16) APP Code(c) Dates of Each Timing Crop Booster 1.5 L./ha. (Aug 16)

A 3rd trifoliate --- July 23B 25% flowering --- July 31C 25% flowering + 14 days --- Aug 12

0-100of Leaves(d)Seed Quality(e) Dockage(f) Pick(g)

0-1001-5

Incidence of Incidence of

6 WAPObservations 0-100 % of norm.

Yield 100 Seed Wt.


1-10 lbs/ac.

Retention

Veins Infected Phyto

10 WAP

LSD (P=.05) 2.3 7 n/a1.3 346 n/a29.0 10.8

n/a

21773.0

n/a28.3 42.7 52.0CV 30.3 5.4

Grand Mean 5.1 920.00 0.01 0.38Treatment Prob(F) 0.00 0.00 0.02

22.34.9

0.32 0.170.491.0 4.01.6

Value(h)

$ per acre

14612.5794

48

Narrow Row CBB Trial White Beans 2012(grams)


1 Untreated 3.9 a 1.2 a 14.5 a 8.4 a 100.0 a 100.0 a 100.0 a 2833 a 23.4 a 2.3 a 3.1 a 2.6 a 975 a2 EAC1101 2.5 l/ha B 5.9 a 1.5 a 10.4 b 5.5 a 100.0 a 97.5 a 100.0 a 2338 a 23.7 a 2.3 a 3.4 a 4.7 a 768 a3 EAC1101 2.5 l/ha AB 5.3 a 1.9 a 10.9 b 8.7 a 95.0 a 97.5 a 100.0 a 2471 a 23.6 a 1.9 ab 4.8 a 3.6 a 824 a4 EAC1101 2.5 l/ha ABC 4.9 a 1.4 a 9.0 bc 7.2 a 95.0 a 98.8 a 100.0 a 2478 a 23.3 a 1.4 ab 3.4 a 3.6 a 831 a5 EAC1102 2.5 l/ha B 4.8 a 1.1 a 6.3 cd 7.9 a 100.0 a 71.3 b 92.5 b 2619 a 24.9 a 1.5 ab 4.9 a 3.7 a 869 a6 EAC1102 2.5 l/ha AB 4.9 a 1.3 a 6.7 cd 3.5 a 90.0 b 71.3 b 92.5 b 2572 a 24.6 a 1.9 ab 4.0 a 5.0 a 838 a7 EAC1102 2.5 l/ha ABC 4.4 a 0.7 a 4.4 d 3.4 a 88.8 b 72.5 b 92.5 b 2559 a 23.7 a 1.1 b 3.3 a 2.1 a 889 a8 Copper (Parasol) 3 kg/ha ABC 4.8 a 0.8 a 6.7 cd 5.1 a 100.0 a 100.0 a 100.0 a 2652 a 23.7 a 1.6 ab 2.9 a 2.7 a 916 a


Footnotes Trial Summary

(e) Seed Quality Rating 1 - 5 1= uniform size white colour, 5=irregular size and colour Design: RCBD Planting Date: May 30 Variety: OAC Thunder(f) Dockage seed that falls through a 10 X 3/4 screen (excluding clean white splits)as per industry standards Row Width: 17 inch (43 cms) Fertilizer: 50-20-60 NPK , 24 S, 10 Mg 3 Zn.lbs. actual ppi (g) Pick is a percentage of discoloured seeds by weight on a representative 100 seeds. The discolouration Number of Rows Per Plot: 5 Fungicide: Allegro 1L/ha (July 1) determination was modeled on industry norms. Number of Rows Harvested Per Plot: mid 3 rows Cygon 1 L./ha. Matador 43 ml./ha (July 1)(h) Value per acre determined using the following formula for each plot: Plot Length: 6m. Crop Booster 1.5 L./ha. (July 1) [yield (lbs/ac.)] * [ 1- dockage (%)] * [ 2 * [1- pick(%)]] * value of a pound of beans ($ .40/lb)*** Harvest Length: 4m. Fungicide: Allegro 1L/ha (July 11) *** dockage is removed as a straight percentage Seeding Rate: 18 seeds / m. infected seed Cygon 1 L./ha. Matador 43 ml./ha (July 11) *** pick is doubled not only to allow for the discoloured seed but also the cost of removing it Headline 400 ml/ha (July 11)

Crop Booster 1.5 L/ha (July 11)APP Code(c) Dates of Each Timing Fungicide: Senator 2.25 kg/ha (July 29)

A 3rd trifoliate --- July 4 Cygon 1 L./ha. Matador 43 ml./ha (July 11)B 25% flowering (R2) --- July 12 Crop Booster 1.5 L/ha (July 11)C 25% flowering + 14 days (R6) --- July 29 Fungicide: Cygon 1 L./ha. Matador 43 ml./ha (July 11)

Headline 400 ml/ha (July 11)

Incidence of Phytotoxicity (% of normal)

71 41

Incidence of Leaf Vein Infection (0-100)

41 55

1.9LSD (P=.05) 2.0 2.7 2.73.8 3.9 4.5

CV 27.6 21.0Treatment Prob(F) 0.6 0.0001

0.947.60.12 0.0001

3.50.0001

41.2 2.80.00010.03

Yield 100 Seed Wt. eed Quality( Dockage(f) Pick(g) Value(h)

1-5 (%) (%) $ per acre50 kg/ha

Days After Planting Days After Planting 47 57

508.0 1.3 0.6 2.2 2.4 199.313.5 3.7 23.0 39.5 46.5 15.70.7 0.2 0.006 0.4 0.2 0.5

49

Wide Row CBB Trial Kidney Beans 2012

(grams)


1 Untreated 7.9 a 25.5 a 52.5 a 100 a 100 a 100 a 100 a 100 a 27.9 a 732 a 43.3 a 3.6 a 15.9 ab 20.6 a 165 a2 EAC1101 2.5 l/ha B 9.0 a 16.3 b 42.5 a 100 a 100 a 96 a 100 a 100 a 31.7 a 784 a 47.0 a 3.3 a 13.7 ab 24.3 a 155 a3 EAC1101 2.5 l/ha AB 8.3 a 13.6 b 33.3 a 100 a 91 b 100 a 100 a 100 a 25.5 a 855 a 46.3 a 3.1 a 13.6 ab 18.7 a 209 a4 EAC1101 2.5 l/ha ABC 6.7 a 14.5 b 43.3 a 100 a 90 b 100 a 100 a 100 a 30.5 a 731 a 45.4 a 3.1 a 13.7 ab 16.7 a 188 a5 EAC1102 2.5 l/ha B 6.9 a 12.3 b 50.6 a 100 a 100 a 91 a 98 ab 100 a 27.9 a 800 a 45.4 a 3.0 a 12.2 b 15.7 a 221 a6 EAC1102 2.5 l/ha AB 9.7 a 10.4 b 37.9 a 100 a 78 c 91 a 95 b 100 a 36.5 a 766 a 42.8 a 2.6 a 20.3 a 13.5 a 202 a7 EAC1102 2.5 l/ha ABC 7.4 a 12.4 b 46.5 a 100 a 81 c 93 a 98 ab 91 b 32.7 a 721 a 44.2 a 3.6 a 14.8 ab 17.9 a 179 a8 Copper (Parasol) 3 kg/ha ABC 5.2 a 9.8 b 34.4 a 100 a 100 a 100 a 100 a 100 a 33.8 a 801 a 45.2 a 2.8 a 16.6 ab 14.6 a 213 a


Footnotes Trial Summary

(e) Seed Quality Rating 1 - 5 1= uniform size white colour, 5=irregular size and colour Design: RCBD Planting Date: May 30 Variety: Red Rover(f) Dockage seed that falls through a 10 X 3/4 screen (excluding clean white splits)as per industry standards Row Width: 17 inch (43 cms) Fertilizer: 50-20-60 NPK , 24 S, 10 Mg 3 Zn.lbs. actual ppi (g) Pick is a percentage of discoloured seeds by weight on a representative 100 seeds. The discolouration Number of Rows Per Plot: 5 Fungicide: Allegro 1L/ha (July 1) determination was modeled on industry norms. Number of Rows Harvested Per Plot: mid 3 rows Cygon 1 L./ha. Matador 43 ml./ha (July 1)(h) Value per acre determined using the following formula for each plot: Plot Length: 6m. Crop Booster 1.5 L./ha. (July 1) [yield (lbs/ac.)] * [ 1- dockage (%)] * [ 2 * [1- pick(%)]] * value of a pound of beans ($ .40/lb)*** Harvest Length: 4m. Fungicide: Allegro 1L/ha (July 11) *** dockage is removed as a straight percentage Seeding Rate: 18 seeds / m. infected seed Cygon 1 L./ha. Matador 43 ml./ha (July 11) *** pick is doubled not only to allow for the discoloured seed but also the cost of removing it Headline 400 ml/ha (July 11)

Crop Booster 1.5 L/ha (July 11)APP Code(c) Dates of Each Timing Fungicide: Senator 2.25 kg/ha (July 29)

A 3rd trifoliate --- July 4 Cygon 1 L./ha. Matador 43 ml./ha (July 11)B 25% flowering (R2) --- July 12 Crop Booster 1.5 L/ha (July 11)C 25% flowering + 14 days (R6) --- July 29 Fungicide: Cygon 1 L./ha. Matador 43 ml./ha (July 11)

Headline 400 ml/ha (July 11)

Value(h)

$ per acre

93.833.3

0.9 0.08Treatment Prob(F) 0.4 0.84.4

0.3 0.30.047CV 32.8 0.9

0.7 0.00014.3

0.0061.5

0.000318.9

4.7 9.020.9 21.0 34.4

LSD (P=.05) 20.6 1.3 1.0214.7 2.96.0 2.15.1

Yield 100 Seed Wt.

lbs/ac.71 64

Incidence of Phytotoxicity (% of normal)

34

(%)Seed Quality(e) Dockage(f) Pick(g)

(%)1-5

Days After Planting

Incidence of Leaf Vein Infection (0-100)

43

Days After Planting

0.00.0

4.33.2

Destruction Index

55 43 50 57

17.538.50.9

5.045.4 23.7

0.0001 NS 0.0001

50

Rhizoctonia Root Rot Seed Treatment ‐ Syngenta (low rate ‐ 5 g/m of row)Huron Research Station, 2012

Trt RateNo Treatment Name (g a.i./100 kg seed)

1 Untreated Control(uninoculated) 37.1 a 46.7 a 49.6 a 51.7 a 54.6 a 53.8 a 7.5 a 7.7 a 7.5 a 7.5 a 7.7 a 8.0 a 2634 a 2.3 24.02 Untreated Control(inoculated) 10.0 c 16.5 c 21.0 b 22.9 b 24.8 c 24.4 c 4.7 c 4.7 d 5.3 d 5.3 c 5.7 c 5.5 c 1624 b 2.4 22.83 Cruiser Maxx Bean 56.25 23.5 b 37.5 ab 43.3 a 45.8 a 47.5 ab 47.7 ab 5.8 bc 5.7 cd 6.5 bc 6.5 b 6.5 bc 6.7 bc 2348 a 2.2 23.94 Cruiser Maxx Bean + Dynasty 56.25+1 22.7 b 35.4 ab 40.8 a 44.4 a 46.0 ab 46.3 ab 5.7 bc 5.7 cd 5.7 cd 5.5 c 6.0 bc 6.5 bc 2431 a 2.5 23.75 Cruiser Maxx Bean + Sedaxane 56.25+2.5 25.8 b 40.4 ab 44.8 a 47.3 a 48.8 ab 49.4 ab 6.3 b 6.3 bc 6.2 bcd 6.3 b 6.5 bc 6.7 bc 2402 a 2.3 23.56 Cruiser Maxx Bean + Sedaxane 56.25+5 32.3 ab 45.2 a 49.4 a 52.3 a 53.3 ab 52.9 ab 7.7 a 6.8 b 6.8 b 6.8 ab 6.8 b 6.8 b 2521 a 2.3 23.47 Heads Up 20.6 b 33.3 ab 44.4 a 40.6 a 42.7 ab 42.9 ab 5.7 bc 5.7 cd 5.8 cd 6.0 bc 6.3 bc 6.3 bc 2228 a 2.4 23.98 Heads Up 19.6 b 30.8 b 37.3 a 39.0 a 40.6 b 40.4 b 5.7 bc 5.8 c 6.0 bcd 6.5 b 6.5 bc 6.7 bc 2278 a 2.2 23.8LSD (0.05)CVPR>F (0.05)

Rhizoctonia Root Rot Seed Treatment ‐ Syngenta (high rate ‐ 10 g/m of row)Huron Research Station, 2012

Trt RateNo Treatment Name (g a.i./100 kg seed)

1 Untreated Control(uninoculated) 44.0 a 55.0 a 57.5 a 57.7 a 59.4 a 59.2 a 7.0 7.3 a 7.3 a 7.2 a 7.5 a 7.7 a 2262 2.7 25.22 Untreated Control(inoculated) 20.8 b 30.8 b 36.5 b 37.5 b 38.3 b 37.5 b 5.5 5.3 b 5.5 c 5.5 b 5.7 c 5.8 b 1891 2.5 25.73 Cruiser Maxx Bean 56.25 34.0 ab 45.2 a 54.6 a 48.1 ab 50.2 ab 50.6 ab 5.8 6.2 b 6.3 abc 6.5 ab 6.5 abc 6.7 ab 2251 2.6 24.54 Cruiser Maxx Bean + Dynasty 56.25+1 36.9 ab 46.3 a 51.0 ab 52.7 ab 52.3 ab 52.3 ab 6.3 6.2 b 6.2 bc 6.3 ab 6.5 abc 6.5 b 2259 7.4 25.15 Cruiser Maxx Bean + Sedaxane 56.25+2.5 35.4 ab 49.4 a 56.5 a 55.8 a 57.5 a 56.7 a 6.2 6.3 b 6.5 abc 6.7 a 6.8 ab 6.8 ab 2211 2.4 24.46 Cruiser Maxx Bean + Sedaxane 56.25+5 39.8 a 51.9 a 53.8 a 51.5 ab 53.1 ab 54.0 a 6.7 6.3 b 6.7 ab 6.7 a 6.8 ab 6.8 ab 2453 2.5 25.67 Heads Up 32.7 ab 43.8 a 48.1 ab 47.9 ab 49.6 ab 48.8 ab 5.5 6.0 b 6.0 bc 6.2 ab 6.3 bc 6.3 b 2089 2.7 24.88 Heads Up 36.9 ab 51.0 a 53.3 a 54.8 a 56.3 a 55.2 a 5.8 6.3 b 6.5 abc 6.3 ab 6.7 abc 6.7 ab 1847 2.8 24.9LSD (0.05)CVPR>F (0.05)

Notes: Cruiser 5FS applied to trts 1, 2, 7, 8 to standardize all treatments for insect pressure.Rhizoctonia inoculum applied in the seed furrow at planting Planting: May 28thInsecticide Application: Cygon/Matador July 13thFungicide Application: Headline July 13thHarvest: September 11th

Plant Emergence (%) Plant Vigour (1=best, 10=dead) Yield Seed Quality13 15 17 19

9.1 12.7 9.2 8.8 8.58.8

1=best,5=worst21 26

Days After Planting Days After Planting kg/ha21 26 13 15 17 19

18.2 16.6 16.2 13.00.9 0.8 0.6 0.7 0.7

0.0001 0.0001 0.0003 0.0001 0.0009 0.516.6

0.0001 0.0001 0.0014 0.0001 0.0001 0.0001 0.0001 0.000110.8 8.6 9.3 9.6 10.4 15.031.0 21.6 26.0

Plant Emergence (%) Plant Vigour (1=best, 10=dead) Yield Seed Quality13 15 1917 21

11.4 NA11.7 10.0

26Days After Planting Days After Planting kg/ha 1=best,5=worst

26 13 15 17 19 21

10.0 9.9 9.2 9.5 19.5 135.25.1

28.3 18.2 18.320.1 18.5 18.7 15.1 9.40.7 0.8 0.8 0.7 0.7 496.411.012.2 11.3

0.02 0.07 0.0004 0.0018 0.0067 0.00130.02 0.001 0.020.03 0.02

Seed Wt

(g/100 seed)

Seed Wt

(g/100 seed)

2.17.2

0.0023 0.2 0.5

NA5.80.8

0.9

409.0 NA0.8

51

Rhizoctonia Root Rot Seed Treatment ‐ Chemtura (low rate ‐ 5 g/m of row)Huron Research Station, 2012

Trt.No. Rate

1 0.4 a 12.1 c 40.6 c 48.5 b 43.8 b 45.8 b 46.9 c 3.2 c 3.8 b 4.7 b 5.3 a 5.3 b 5.3 b 1877 a 2.3 a2 260+5.2 ml/100kg 0.2 a 35.4 ab 69.0 a 79.2 a 79.2 a 82.1 a 82.7 a 4.8 ab 6.5 a 7.0 a 6.8 a 6.8 a 6.8 a 2188 a 2.4 a3 195 ml/100kg 1.7 a 33.8 ab 63.5 ab 71.9 a 73.3 a 75.6 a 75.4 ab 5.0 ab 6.0 a 6.3 a 6.5 a 6.5 ab 6.7 a 2013 a 2.2 a4 3.4+5.2+10+10.4 ml/100kg 0.2 a 12.5 c 54.0 b 67.3 a 67.9 a 70.6 a 69.8 b 3.2 c 5.3 a 5.7 ab 5.8 a 6.0 ab 6.3 a 2008 a 2.5 a5 5.6+5.2+10.4 ml/100kg 2.7 a 35.4 ab 66.0 a 74.6 a 75.6 a 76.5 a 78.8 ab 5.5 ab 6.7 a 6.7 a 6.5 a 6.5 ab 6.5 a 2346 a 2.3 a6 5.6+5.2+10+10.4+5 ml/100kg 0.4 a 23.8 b 61.3 ab 72.1 a 70.6 a 73.3 a 74.6 ab 3.8 bc 6.2 a 6.3 a 6.3 a 6.2 ab 6.2 a 2098 a 2.3 a7 5.6+5.2+10.4+5 ml/100kg 0.8 a 33.8 ab 71.0 a 76.5 a 74.4 a 79.8 a 81.3 ab 5.3 ab 6.3 a 6.5 a 6.3 a 6.7 a 6.7 a 2353 a 2.4 a8 5.2+10.4+10+5 ml/100kg 1.5 a 34.8 ab 70.0 a 76.5 a 76.7 a 79.2 a 79.8 ab 5.2 ab 6.8 a 6.8 a 7.0 a 7.0 a 6.8 a 2339 a 2.2 a9 3.4+2.6+10.4+5 ml/100kg 1.3 a 38.5 a 70.0 a 78.1 a 75.6 a 78.8 a 81.3 ab 4.7 abc 6.8 a 6.7 a 7.0 a 6.8 a 6.8 a 2092 a 2.3 a10 4.2 a 40.2 a 66.7 a 71.0 a 66.0 a 69.2 a 69.6 b 5.8 a 6.7 a 6.7 a 6.3 a 6.3 ab 6.7 a 2292 a 2.0 a

LSD (0.05)CVPR>F (0.05)

Rhizoctonia Root Rot Seed Treatment ‐ Chemtura (high rate ‐ 10 g/m of row)Huron Research Station, 2012

Trt.No. Rate

1 4.2 d 27.1 b 37.1 b 39.8 b 39.8 b 41.3 b 40.4 b 3.5 c 4.3 c 4.5 b 4.8 b 5.2 b 5.5 b 1818 b 2.0 a2 260+5.2 ml/100kg 10.0 bcd 49.8 a 61.7 a 65.4 a 67.3 a 69.8 a 69.0 a 6.0 ab 6.2 ab 6.2 a 6.2 a 6.2 a 6.2 ab 2439 a 1.8 a3 195 ml/100kg 15.2 bc 52.3 a 65.4 a 68.8 a 68.5 a 66.9 a 70.4 a 5.7 b 6.5 ab 6.3 a 6.3 a 6.5 a 6.3 ab 2406 a 2.1 a4 3.4+5.2+10+10.4 ml/100kg 6.7 cd 46.5 a 60.0 a 62.9 a 64.6 a 67.7 a 69.2 a 5.2 b 5.8 b 5.8 a 5.8 a 5.8 ab 6.2 ab 2245 ab 2.2 a5 5.6+5.2+10.4 ml/100kg 7.7 bcd 52.9 a 61.9 a 69.8 a 69.8 a 72.3 a 73.5 a 6.3 ab 6.7 ab 6.7 a 6.7 a 6.7 a 6.5 ab 2271 ab 2.0 a6 5.6+5.2+10+10.4+5 ml/100kg 9.2 bcd 55.0 a 68.3 a 71.7 a 71.9 a 74.6 a 74.8 a 5.7 b 6.5 ab 6.5 a 6.7 a 6.7 a 6.7 a 2276 ab 2.1 a7 5.6+5.2+10.4+5 ml/100kg 15.2 bc 55.2 a 65.6 a 70.8 a 72.5 a 74.4 a 75.6 a 6.3 ab 6.5 ab 6.7 a 6.7 a 6.7 a 6.7 a 2507 a 1.8 a8 5.2+10.4+10+5 ml/100kg 16.9 b 58.5 a 71.9 a 74.2 a 71.5 a 75.8 a 75.8 a 6.3 ab 6.8 ab 6.8 a 6.8 a 7.0 a 6.8 a 2396 a 2.0 a9 3.4+2.6+10.4+5 ml/100kg 14.6 bc 56.3 a 66.9 a 70.8 a 72.3 a 74.2 a 75.6 a 6.3 ab 6.7 ab 6.5 a 6.5 a 6.5 a 6.5 ab 2435 a 2.3 a10 25.8 a 60.8 a 69.8 a 72.5 a 67.3 a 72.3 a 71.3 a 7.2 a 7.2 a 6.8 a 6.7 a 6.8 a 6.8 a 2166 ab 2.3 a

LSD (0.05)CVPR>F (0.05)

Notes: Cruiser 5FS applied to all trts to minimize insect pressure except trt 3 which was included in mixtureFusarium inoculum applied in the seed furrow at planting Planting: May 28thInsecticide Application: Cygon/Matador July 13thFungicide Application: Headline July 13thHarvest: September 11th

0.04 0.0001 0.0001156.4 24.9 12.1

Untreated Control(inoculated)Racona Summit+Maxim 5FS

Untreated Control(uninoculated)2.0 8.7 8.9

Treatment Name Days After Planting

Apron Maxx BeanRacona 3.8FS+Maxim 5FS+Dynasty+Apron XLRacona 3.8FS+Maxim 5FS+Apron XLRacona 3.8FS+Maxim 5FS+ Dynasty+Apron XL+UBI9368Racona 3.8FS+Maxim 5FS+Apron XL+UBI9368UBI9313+ApronXL+Dynasty+VibranceRacona 3.8FS+Maxim 5FS+Apron XL+UBI9368

8.3 1.21.2

Plant Emergence (%) Plant Vigour (1=best, 10=dead) Yield Seed Quality11 13 15 18 21 23 28 13 15 18 21 23

Days After Planting kg/ha 1=best,5=worst

384.68.0 0.6 0.49.2 1.08.4 0.8

28

1.316.611.3 13.79.9 10.921.8 18.59.9 16.6 15.39.3 8.40.5210.0001 0.05160.0001 0.00740.0001 0.00080.0001 0.0173 0.15340.0001 0.0004

9.344.1 16.0 13.112.76.5 9.6 0.98.4

10.77.88.3 9.7

0.0001 0.0001 0.00010.0001 0.00010.000115.210.0 10.612.0 9.89.5 10.0 12.410.4 9.6

0.0001 0.00790.0001 0.0184

331.20.7

0.2370.0001 0.00010.0001 0.0003

0.40.7 0.7 0.8 0.7

1=best,5=worstUntreated Control(inoculated)Racona Summit+Maxim 5FSApron Maxx BeanRacona 3.8FS+Maxim 5FS+Dynasty+Apron XL

Plant Emergence (%) Plant Vigour (1=best, 10=dead) Yield Seed Quality12 14 16 18 20 22 27 14 16 18 20 22 27

Untreated Control(uninoculated)

Treatment Name Days After Planting Days After Planting kg/ha

Racona 3.8FS+Maxim 5FS+Apron XLRacona 3.8FS+Maxim 5FS+ Dynasty+Apron XL+UBI9368Racona 3.8FS+Maxim 5FS+Apron XL+UBI9368UBI9313+ApronXL+Dynasty+VibranceRacona 3.8FS+Maxim 5FS+Apron XL+UBI9368

52

Fusarium Root Rot Seed Treatment ‐ Chemtura (low rate ‐ 5 g/m of row)Huron Research Station, 2012

Trt.No. Rate

1 1.0 b 11.9 d 24.7 c 34.6 c 33.8 d 35.0 d 34.8 d 2.8 d 4.2 c 4.7 c 4.7 c 4.8 c 5.2 b 834 b 3.4 a2 260+5.2 ml/100kg 2.3 ab 39.8 abc 58.0 ab 76.0 ab 77.1 ab 78.1 ab 78.8 ab 6.0 bc 6.5 ab 6.7 ab 6.7 ab 6.5 ab 6.5 a 1346 a 3.1 a3 195 ml/100kg 3.1 ab 44.2 abc 57.8 ab 77.7 ab 78.8 ab 79.8 ab 80.2 ab 5.3 bc 6.7 ab 6.8 ab 6.8 ab 6.5 ab 6.5 a 1407 a 3.1 a4 3.4+5.2+10+10.4 ml/100kg 0.4 b 18.3 d 49.2 b 70.8 b 73.8 bc 74.0 bc 73.8 bc 3.5 d 5.5 b 5.8 b 6.2 b 6.2 b 6.3 a 1266 a 3.1 a5 5.6+5.2+10.4 ml/100kg 1.0 b 42.7 abc 58.0 ab 80.4 ab 79.8 ab 79.4 ab 79.4 ab 5.5 bc 6.7 ab 6.5 ab 6.5 ab 6.5 ab 6.5 a 1424 a 3.0 a6 5.6+5.2+10+10.4+5 ml/100kg 1.5 b 31.0 c 58.0 ab 78.8 ab 79.6 ab 80.0 ab 81 ab 4.8 c 6.5 ab 6.3 ab 6.7 ab 6.5 ab 6.5 a 1280 a 3.3 a7 5.6+5.2+10.4+5 ml/100kg 0.6 b 33.1 bc 58.7 ab 81.0 a 80.2 ab 79.6 ab 81.7 ab 5.5 bc 6.8 ab 6.8 ab 6.7 ab 6.7 ab 6.3 a 1516 a 3.2 a8 5.2+10.4+10+5 ml/100kg 6.9 ab 53.8 a 62.2 a 82.1 a 79.8 ab 83.3 ab 83.1 ab 7.5 a 6.8 ab 7.3 a 7.3 a 7.3 a 7.2 a 1587 a 2.9 a9 3.4+2.6+10.4+5 ml/100kg 3.1 ab 49.2 a 64.0 a 85.2 a 84.6 a 86.3 a 86.9 a 6.2 bc 7.0 a 7.0 a 7.0 ab 7.0 ab 7.0 a 1727 a 3.1 a10 7.9 a 46.7 ab 51.8 b 71.0 b 67.7 c 69.8 c 70.2 c 6.7 ab 6.8 ab 7.0 a 6.8 ab 6.7 ab 6.7 a 1243 a 2.9 a

LSD (0.05)CVPR>F (0.05) 1E‐04 0.0001 1E‐04 1E‐04 1E‐04 0.0001 0 1E‐04 1E‐04 1E‐04 1E‐04 0.001 0.0004

Fusarium Root Rot Seed Treatment ‐ Chemtura (high rate ‐ 10 g/m of row)Huron Research Station, 2012

Trt.No. Rate

1 8.3 b 15.8 d 19.4 b 21.0 c 20.8 b 21.0 b 20.8 b 3.2 bc 4.3 d 5.0 c 4.8 d 4.8 c 4.8 d 4.8 c 729 b 3.5 a2 260+5.2 ml/100kg 17.9 b 65.4 abc 72.9 a 76.3 ab 76.5 a 77.5 a 78.8 a 4.0 bc 5.8 bc 6.3 b 6.0 c 6.0 b 6.3 bc 6.3 b 1716 a 3.2 a3 195 ml/100kg 24.2 b 71.9 ab 77.9 a 78.8 ab 79.4 a 80.0 a 81.5 a 4.0 bc 6.8 ab 7.0 ab 6.8 bc 6.8 ab 7.3 ab 7.0 ab 1818 a 3.0 a4 3.4+5.2+10+10.4 ml/100kg 9.0 b 56.7 c 68.8 a 72.3 b 73.5 a 74.8 a 74.6 a 3.0 c 5.5 c 6.0 b 6.0 c 6.0 b 6.0 c 6.5 b 1733 a 2.9 a5 5.6+5.2+10.4 ml/100kg 15.4 b 61.3 bc 72.7 a 75.2 ab 76.0 a 76.5 a 78.1 a 4.0 bc 6.0 bc 6.2 b 6.2 bc 6.2 b 6.3 bc 6.3 b 1673 a 3.1 a6 5.6+5.2+10+10.4+5 ml/100kg 14.6 b 65.8 abc 75.4 a 80.0 ab 79.0 a 79.2 a 79.6 a 3.5 bc 6.3 abc 6.7 b 6.7 bc 6.7 ab 6.7 bc 6.8 ab 1771 a 3.0 a7 5.6+5.2+10.4+5 ml/100kg 19.2 b 69.8 ab 75.8 a 78.5 ab 79.0 a 81.5 a 80.8 a 5.0 b 6.3 abc 6.7 b 6.7 bc 7.0 ab 6.7 bc 7.0 ab 1774 a 3.2 a8 5.2+10.4+10+5 ml/100kg 25.4 b 70.2 ab 78.3 a 80.6 ab 80.2 a 80.6 a 81.0 a 4.7 bc 6.5 abc 6.7 b 6.5 bc 6.7 ab 6.8 abc 6.8 ab 2067 a 2.9 a9 3.4+2.6+10.4+5 ml/100kg 17.7 b 69.8 ab 79.2 a 82.5 a 82.3 a 83.1 a 83.3 a 4.8 bc 6.3 abc 7.0 ab 7.2 ab 7.0 ab 7.0 abc 7.0 ab 2008 a 3.2 a10 45.0 a 74.0 a 76.9 a 77.7 ab 77.1 a 77.5 a 77.5 a 6.7 a 7.3 a 7.8 a 7.7 a 7.5 a 7.7 a 7.7 a 1868 a 3.0 a

LSD (0.05)CVPR>F (0.05)

Notes: Cruiser 5FS applied to all trts to minimize insect pressure except trt 3 which was included in mixtureFusarium inoculum applied in the seed furrow at planting Planting: May 28thInsecticide Application: Cygon/Matador July 13thFungicide Application: Headline July 13thHarvest: August 30th

Untreated Control(uninoculated)

Treatment NameUntreated Control(inoculated)Racona Summit+Maxim 5FSCriuser Maxx BeanRacona 3.8FS+Maxim 5FS+Dynasty+Apron XLRacona 3.8FS+Maxim 5FS+Apron XLRacona 3.8FS+Maxim 5FS+ Dynasty+Apron XL+UBI9368Racona 3.8FS+Maxim 5FS+Apron XL+UBI9368UBI9313+ApronXL+Dynasty+VibranceRacona 3.8FS+Maxim 5FS+Apron XL+UBI9368

9.40.67.5

0.67.9

Yield

kg/ha

Seed Quality

1=best,5=worst

332

Plant Vigour (1=best, 10=dead)

Days After Planting

1.1 0.7

Plant Emergence (%)11 13 15 18 21

Days After Planting

4.3132.6

9.722.3

6.510.2

6.67.6

6.77.9

6.47.3 7.1

6.2

0.3

Plant Emergence (%) Plant Vigour (1=best, 10=dead) Yield Seed Quality

23 28 13 15

0.00720.9

0.411.79.1

18 21 23 28

17.50.911.5

0.7

kg/ha 1=best,5=worstUntreated Control(inoculated)Racona Summit+Maxim 5FSCriuser Maxx Bean

18 20 22 27Treatment Name Days After Planting Days After Planting

22 27 12 14 1612 14 16 18 20

6.8 1.2

Racona 3.8FS+Maxim 5FS+Apron XL+UBI9368Untreated Control(uninoculated)

11.5 7.1 6.6

Racona 3.8FS+Maxim 5FS+Dynasty+Apron XLRacona 3.8FS+Maxim 5FS+Apron XLRacona 3.8FS+Maxim 5FS+ Dynasty+Apron XL+UBI9368Racona 3.8FS+Maxim 5FS+Apron XL+UBI9368UBI9313+ApronXL+Dynasty+Vibrance

0.6 396 0.450 9.8 8.1 7.5 7.9 8 7.9 24.3 10.1 9.2 9.2 8 8.8

0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.76.3 6.7 6.8

0.001 0.0001 0.147.9 19.8 10.8

0.0001 0.0001 0.0001 0.0001 0.0001 0.0001 0.0001 0.0001 0.0001 0.0001 0.0001 0.0001 0.0001

53

2011 SCN Variety Trial - Exeter

Seed 100 SCN Root FreshTreatment Treatment Type Yield Yield $ per Gross Quality Seed Rot Root Wt.Number Name Rank (lbs/ac.) cwt per/ac. (1-5) Weight Grams

1 T9905 White 1 3356 40 1343 2.1 23.4 39 1.5 13.72 OAC Thunder White 5 2779 40 1112 3.0 24.1 12 2.0 16.93 AC Compass White 9 2549 40 1019 2.0 19.7 9 2.5 11.14 OAC Rex White 10 2536 40 1015 2.9 22.5 21 1.8 17.45 OAC Silvercreek White 11 2500 40 1000 3.4 21.3 18 2.5 18.46 OAC Laser White 12 2128 40 851 2.7 22.4 18 2.5 14.7

AVERAGE 1057 197 Etna Cran. 19 1546 50 773 2.9 59.6 9 3.0 17.58 Hooter Cran. 14 1963 50 982 2.7 60.2 9 2.8 16.29 Taylor Cran. 16 1816 50 908 3.0 61.4 27 2.3 21.9

AVERAGE 887 1510 Hime Otebo 3 2907 46 1337 2.7 34.4 15 2.0 14.211 Erimo Adzuki 22 838 50 419 1.9 10.3 87 1.3 14.1

12 La Paz Pinto 7 2672 40 1069 2.2 43.8 71 2.5 19.8

13 AC Calmont DRK 17 1783 50 892 2.7 61.9 20 2.3 17.514 Majesty DRK 13 2004 50 1002 2.1 74.0 11 2.8 23.315 Redhawk DRK 18 1722 50 861 2.8 51.9 29 2.0 21.0

AVERAGE 918 2016 Pink Panther LRK 20 1515 50 758 3.6 61.3 7 2.0 16.217 Red Kanner LRK 6 2738 50 1369 3.1 59.0 22 2.3 14.0

AVERAGE 1063 1518 Black Velvet Black 2 3108 40 1243 2.0 24.7 0 1.3 16.219 Zorro Black 4 2793 40 1117 2.7 21.3 11 1.8 12.720 Jaguar Black 8 2658 40 1063 1.8 20.9 8 1.8 14.8

AVERAGE 1141 721 Resistant Soy Cobalt Soybean 15 1898 20 380 1.7 16.9 81 1.8 16.722 Susceptible Soy Matrix Soybean 21 993 20 199 2.4 17.5 110 2.0 11.5

AVERAGE 289 96 Fresh Root Wt. total wt for 5 plants Mean 2281 931 2.6 36.9 28.6 2.1 16.4Note: Deer ate parts of the 1st trifoliate of the early emerging varieties. C.V. 13.9 930.9 17.4 6.2 108.1 48.4 15.3 This was exclusively the Cranberry and Kidney Varieties. PR > F 0.00 930.91 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.63 0.00There may be some loss of yield esp. the early varierties. LSD(0.05) 363 931 0.5 2.7 36.5 n/a 3.0

SCN- 5 representative plants selected # of cysts counted per root Root Rot- 5 representative plants selected rated 1-5, 1=no rot & 5= total rot

Trial Summary

Design: RCBD (nearest neighbour) Fertilizer: 50-20-30 NPK , 24 S, 5 Mg 3 Zn.lbs. actual ppi Fungicide: Headline .4 L./ha. Allegro 1 L../ha (Aug 5)Row Width: Narrow = 15 inch (37 cms) Cygon 1 L./ha. Matador 43 ml./ha (Aug 5)Number of Rows Per Plot: 2 Herbicide: Pursuit 200ml/ha. Dual 1.15 L/ha (June 3) Crop Booster 1.5 L./ha. (Aug 5) Number of Rows Harvested Per Plot: 4\2 Roundup 4L./ha. (June 3) Fungicide: Senator 2.25 kg./ha. (Aug 16)Plot Length: 6m. Fungicide: Quadris .5 L./ha. Lance 770g./ha (July 22) Cygon 1 L./ha. , Matador 43 ml./ha (Aug 16) Harvest Length: 4m. Cygon 1 L./ha. Matador 43 ml./ha (July 22) Crop Booster 1.5 L./ha. (Aug 16) Seeding Rate: 17 (large) 20 (small) seeds / m. Crop Booster 1.5 L./ha. (July 22) Dessicant: Roundup T. 1.5 L../ha (Sept 12)Seed Treatment: DCT 5.2g/1kg.seed Harvest Date: Sept.18,22,28

Cruiser 1.0 ml/1kg seed Planting Date: June 654

2012

Trt Treatment TypeNo. Name

1 T9905 White 2252 b 3.5 b-e 89.2 a-d 1.0 a 3.4 b-f 1.6 def 23.4 fgh 1.5 c 1.4 def2 OAC Thunder White 1586 c-f 3.4 b-e 49.7 bcd 1.1 a 3.4 b-f 1.6 def 22.7 f-i 1.6 c 1.7 def3 AC Compass White 1861 bcd 3.5 b-e 67.0 a-d 1.2 a 3.4 b-f 1.8 def 19.4 g-j 2.0 c 2.1 b-f4 OAC Rex White 1560 c-f 3.4 b-e 52.7 bcd 1.1 a 3.4 b-f 1.6 def 20.6 f-j 1.3 c 1.1 ef5 OAC Silvercreek White 1788 b-e 3.0 cde 88.1 a-d 1.1 a 2.9 c-f 1.8 def 25.0 f 1.0 c 1.1 ef6 Rexeter White 1766 b-e 2.5 cde 51.0 bcd 1.0 a 2.5 def 1.6 def 19.2 g-j 1.1 c 1.3 ef7 OAC 10-6 White 1895 bcd 3.0 cde 74.2 a-d 1.1 a 2.9 c-f 1.7 def 20.4 f-j 1.0 c 1.1 ef8 Etna Cran. 1531 c-f 3.9 bcd 117.8 a 1.3 a 3.8 bcd 1.8 def 46.4 bc 5.0 a 3.0 abc9 Hooter Cran. 1716 b-e 3.5 b-e 95.2 abc 1.2 a 3.4 b-f 1.9 def 49.5 b 3.6 b 3.5 a

10 Taylor Cran. 1626 c-f 3.8 b-e 67.3 a-d 1.2 a 3.8 b-e 2.0 de 45.5 bc 4.6 a 3.0 abc11 Hime Otebo 1945 bcd 2.4 de 107.3 ab 1.1 a 2.3 ef 2.1 de 30.8 e 1.9 c 1.0 f12 Erimo Adzuki 818 g 5.5 a 33.5 d 1.0 a 5.4 a 1.6 def 10.4 k 1.1 c 1.3 ef13 La Paz Pinto 1962 bcd 4.5 ab 79.2 a-d 1.1 a 4.5 abc 2.4 cd 36.1 d 2.1 c 2.0 c-f14 AC Calmont DRK 1247 ef 3.5 b-e 95.1 abc 1.3 a 3.4 b-f 3.2 b 45.7 bc 3.4 b 3.0 abc15 Majesty DRK 1562 c-f 3.9 bcd 80.7 a-d 1.3 a 3.8 bcd 3.0 bc 53.8 a 3.3 b 3.0 abc16 Redhawk DRK 1375 def 4.7 ab 73.5 a-d 1.4 a 4.6 ab 2.8 bc 43.3 c 3.9 b 2.5 a-d17 Pink Panther LRK 1504 c-f 3.6 b-e 77.6 a-d 1.4 a 3.6 b-f 3.1 b 49.1 b 3.5 b 3.3 ab18 Red Kanner LRK 1414 def 3.9 bcd 87.3 a-d 1.3 a 3.9 bcd 3.8 a 48.9 b 1.9 c 2.4 a-e19 Inferno LRK 1666 b-f 2.9 cde 82.3 a-d 1.3 a 2.8 def 2.9 bc 46.5 bc 3.1 b 2.9 abc20 Black Velvet Black 1957 bcd 3.8 b-e 62.9 a-d 1.0 a 3.7 b-f 1.3 ef 24.5 fg 1.3 c 1.3 ef21 Zorro Black 2122 bc 2.9 cde 56.0 bcd 1.2 a 2.9 def 1.4 ef 21.2 f-j 1.3 c 1.4 def22 Jaguar Black 1827 b-e 2.6 cde 50.2 bcd 1.0 a 2.5 def 1.1 f 20.8 f-j 1.6 c 2.1 b-f23 Susceptible Soy Matrix Soybean 1110 fg 5.4 a 46.5 cd 1.7 a 5.4 a 1.8 def 18.0 hij 1.9 c 2.3 b-f24 Resistant Soy Cobalt Soybean 1781 b-e 4.0 bc 52.4 bcd 1.1 a 3.9 bcd 1.3 ef 17.5 ij 1.0 c 1.1 ef25 MultiResistant Soy S14-M4 Soybean 2960 a 2.3 e 71.3 a-d 1.0 a 2.3 f 1.8 def 16.9 j 1.0 c 1.0 f

LSD(0.05)C.V.

PR > F SCN- 5 representative plants selected # of cysts counted per root Root Rot- 5 representative plants selected rated 1-5, 1=no rot & 5= total rot

Trial SummaryDesign: RCBD (nearest neighbour) Fertilizer: 50-20-30 NPK , 24 S, 5 Mg 3 Zn.lbs. actual ppi Fungicide: Headline .4 L./ha. Allegro 1L../ha (July1 1)Row Width: Narrow = 30 inch (75 cms) liquid 3- 12- 3 actual at seeding (June 6) Cygon 1 L./ha. Matador 43 ml./ha (July11)Number of Rows Per Plot: 2 Herbicide: ppi. Roundup 2L/ha Dual Magnam 1.5 L/ha & Pursuit .2 Crop Booster 1.5 L./ha. (July 11)Number of Rows Harvested Per Plot: 2 post Reflex 1L per ha (July 1) Fungicide: Senator 2.25 kg./ha. (July 20)Plot Length: 6m. Fungicide: Headline .4 L./ha. Allegro 1L../ha (July 1) Cygon 1 L./ha. , Matador 43 ml./ha (July 20) Harvest Length: 4m. Cygon 1 L./ha. Matador 43 ml./ha (July 1) Crop Booster 1.5 L./ha. (July 20) Seeding Rate: 17 (large) 20 (small) seeds / m. Crop Booster 1.5 L./ha. (July 1) Dessicant: Roundup T. 1.5 L../ha (Aug. 23)Seed Treatment: CruiserMaxx and Dynasty (1g.ai) Harvest Date: Aug. 31,Sept. 5,13.

Planting Date: May 25

Seed

0.725.0

0.516.7

0.27.5

0.00

Leaf GreenScore

SeedQuality

(1-5)

0.620.70.00

Leaf Yellow

0.00

3.58.00.00

25.925.90.00

0.426.1

SCN Variety Trial

339.414.00.00

Yield(kg/ha)

0.816.80.00

SCN ScoreWeight

ScoreRoot

0.00

Nodule ScoreDry Wt

0.35

Root RotScore

100

55

YIELD RESPONSE OF ONTARIO DRY BEAN CULTIVARS TO SCN IN THE FIELDChris L. Gillard, Cara McCreary, Steve Willis and Don Depuydt

University of Guelph, Ridgetown Campus INTRODUCTION:

Soybean cyst nematode (Heterodera glycines Ichinohe) or SCN is a primarypest of soybean worldwide. It is generally agreed that dry beans are a suitablealternate host for SCN. This is a particular concern to growers in regions wheresoybean and dry bean production overlap. Genetic control methods have notbeen identified for dry beans, so other cultural management strategies must beconsidered. Several studies have looked at the interaction of SCN with adiverse range of dry bean genotypes, but most were controlled greenhousestudies. Research is needed to understand the relationship between SCNinfection and crop development/yield, under field conditions.

OBJECTIVE: Determine the response of prominent Ontario dry beancultivars, covering a range of market classes, to SCN (Race 1) undertypical field conditions.

METHODS:• 1 site/year (Exeter ON) for 2011 and 2012, RCBD with 4 reps• Soil SCN cyst/egg counts were 934/2700 in 2011 and 1250/6250 in 2012• SCN race 3 was the predominant race each yearTreatments:1. T9905 (navy) 12. AC Calmont (kidney)2. OAC Thunder (navy) 13. Majesty (kidney)3. AC Compass (navy) 14. Redhawk (kidney)4. OAC Rex (navy) 15. Pink Panther (kidney)5. OAC Silvercreek (navy) 16. Red Kanner (kidney)6. Etna (cran) 17. Black Velvet (black)7. Hooter (cran) 18. Zorro (black)8. Taylor (cran) 19. Jaguar (black)9. Hime (otebo) 20. RCAT MatRix (susc. soy)10. Erimo (adzuki) 21. Cobalt (res. soy P188788)11. La Paz (pinto) 22. S14-M4 (res. soy P188788+Peking)

Ratings included fresh root weight (g), SCN cysts/root (1=0, 2<10, 3=10-25,4=25-50, 5=50-100, 6=100-200, 7=200-500, 8=500-1000, 9>1000 cysts). Aseed yield index (%) was calculated using the formula:

Treatment Yield – Average YieldAverage Yield

Statistical Analysis: All data were subjected to analysis of variance, using thePROC MIXED procedure of SAS (Ver. 8e, SAS Institute Inc. Cary NC). To meetthe assumptions of normality a square root+90 transformation was used foryield index. Data were converted back to original scale for presentation. InFigures 1 and 2, bars with the same letter are not significantly different using aprotected LSD (p>0.05).

RESULTS AND DISCUSSION:

• Moderate differences in root weight and SCN scores were measured between years for most cultivars (data not shown)

• SCN/root wt. gave more consistent scores over years for dry bean cultivars (Fig. 1), but scores for soybean controls were less consistent

• Erimo (adzuki), RCAT MatRix (susc. soy) and Cobalt (res. soy) had high values for SCN score/root wt., and correspondingly low yield indexes (Fig. 2) while the opposite was true for S14-M4 (tested in 2012 only).

• SCN/root wt. values for most dry bean cultivars (Fig. 1) did not correspond well to yield index values (Fig. 2).

• Market classes from the Mesoamerican gene pool generally had a positive yield index (Fig. 2), while market classes from the Andean gene pool often had a negative yield index.

• Some consistent differences in cultivar response to SCN were observed within navy, cran, kidney and black market classes (Fig. 2). This was often evident in the field, based on differences in plant growth and leaf chlorosis (see photos below).

CONCLUSIONS: This study provides evidence growers will need to select superior dry bean cultivars for SCN infested fields.

Acknowledgements: Funding provided by the Growing Forward program (Science Clusters) of Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada.

Figure 1. SCN/root weight for 19 dry bean and 2 soybean cultivars (3 in 2012) in field studes at Exeter ON in 2011 and 2012.

T9905 HooterEtnaOAC Rex La PazErimoHime Black VelvetRedhawkMajestyAC Calmont S14-M4CobaltRCAT MatRixJaguar

Figure 2. Yield index (%) for 19 dry bean and 2 soybean cultivars (3 in 2012) in field studies at Exeter ON in 2011 and 2012.

0.00

0.05

0.10

0.15

0.20

0.25

0.30

0.35

0.40

0.45

0.50

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21

SCN

/Roo

t Wei

ght

Cultivar

2011

c-ed-f

cd

de deef

deef

c-e

a

bc

eff

d-f de c-e de c-ed-f

b

a

0.00

0.05

0.10

0.15

0.20

0.25

0.30

0.35

0.40

0.45

0.50

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22

SCN

/Roo

t Wei

ght

Cultivar

2012

d-ge-gd-g d-g

fgd-g c-f d-g

g

b

c-f d-gc-e c-f

cd

d-g c-f

e-g

a

c

d-gc-f

-80.0

-60.0

-40.0

-20.0

0.0

20.0

40.0

60.0

80.0

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21

Yiel

d In

dex

(%)

Cultivar

2011

ab

a

ab

bca-c

fg c-f c-f

ab

h

ab

ef b-df f

ab ab ab

d-fb-e gh

-80.0

-60.0

-40.0

-20.0

0.0

20.0

40.0

60.0

80.0

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22

Yiel

d In

dex

(%)

Cultivar

2012

b-ed-h

b-f c-g

b

a

c-gijb-f

bcb-d

f-he-h

ghd-hhi

b-db‐g

d-h d-hd-h j

56

2011 SCN Movento Fungicide Trial - Exeter

Seed 100 SCN1 Root FreshTreatment Treatment Application Yield Yield Quality Seed Rot2 Root Wt.3

Number Name Timing Rank (lbs/ac.) (1-5) Weight Grams1 Untreated Check -- black 1 1736 ab 1.8 21.9 b 10.7 b 1.6 bc 17.62 Untreated Check -- kidney 5 611 c 2.0 48.0 a 17.5 a 2.1 ab 20.63 Movento + black bean B D 2 2037 a 1.5 22.9 b 11.5 b 1.2 c 16.7

NIS Adjuvant B D4 Movento + black bean D E 3 1443 b 1.9 21.6 b 11.2 b 1.5 c 16.9

NIS Adjuvant D E5 Movento + kidney bean B C 4 856 c 2.1 48.3 a 18.4 a 2.5 a 22.7

NIS Adjuvant B C6 Movento + kidney bean C D 6 593 c 1.9 48.2 a 15.0 ab 2.4 a 19.1

NIS Adjuvant C D

Fresh Root Wt.3 total wt for 5 plants Mean 1212 n/a 35.2 14.1 1.9 n/aNote: Deer ate parts of the 1st trifoliate of the early emerging varieties. C.V. 22.5 19.2 3.6 32.1 26.5 20.7 This was exclusively the Cranberry and Kidney Varieties. PR > F 0.00 0.13 0.00 0.02 0.00 0.09There may be some loss of yield esp. the early varierties. LSD(0.05) 324 0.4 1.5 5.4 0.6 4.7

Seed Quality: 1 = good 5 = poor SCN1- 5 representative plants selected # of cysts counted per root Root Rot2- 5 representative plants selected rated 1-5, 1=no rot & 5= total rot

Trial Summary

Design: RCBD (nearest neighbour) Fertilizer: 50-20-30 NPK , 24 S, 5 Mg 3 Zn.lbs. actual ppi Fungicide: Headline .4 L./ha. Allegro 1 L../ha (Aug 5)Row Width: Narrow = 15 inch (37 cms) Herbicide: Pursuit 200ml/ha. Dual 1.15 L/ha (June 3) Cygon 1 L./ha. Matador 43 ml./ha (Aug 5)Number of Rows Per Plot: 2 Roundup 4L./ha. (June 3) Crop Booster 1.5 L./ha. (Aug 5) Number of Rows Harvested Per Plot: 4\2 Fungicide: Quadris .5 L./ha. Lance 770g./ha (July 22) Fungicide: Senator 2.25 kg./ha. (Aug 16)Plot Length: 6m. Cygon 1 L./ha. Matador 43 ml./ha (July 22) Cygon 1 L./ha. , Matador 43 ml./ha (Aug 16) Harvest Length: 4m. Crop Booster 1.5 L./ha. (July 22) Crop Booster 1.5 L./ha. (Aug 16) Seeding Rate: 17 (large) 20 (small) seeds / m. Harvest Date: Sept.18,22,28 Application B(2-3 tri DRK&B) -- July 8

Seed Treatment: DCT 5.2g/1kg.seed Planting Date: June 6 Timing: C(10% flow.DRK) -- July 17

Cruiser 1.0 ml/1kg seed Dessicant: Roundup T. 1.5 L../ha (Sept 12) D(10% flow.B&10%+10DRK) -- July 23 E(10%+10B) -- Aug. 12

57

SCN Movento Fungicide Trial 2012Seed 100 Leaf

Treatment Treatment Application Yield Yield Quality Seed RetentionNumber Name Timing Rank (lbs/ac.) (1-5) Weight

1 Untreated Check -- black 1.4 1.7 b 1.8 ab 2 2753 a 1.3 b 21.3 b 1.5 ab2 Untreated Check -- kidney 1.3 2.4 a 2.3 a 4 1414 b 1.9 a 38.9 a 2.4 a3 Movento + black bean B D 1.7 1.5 b 1.5 ab 3 2662 a 1.4 b 21.3 a 1.1 b

NIS Adjuvant B D4 Movento + black bean D E 1.7 1.5 b 1.3 b 1 2830 a 1.3 b 20.4 a 1.1 b

NIS Adjuvant D E5 Movento + kidney bean B C 1.3 1.8 ab 1.5 ab 5 1351 b 2.1 a 37.5 b 1.6 ab

NIS Adjuvant B C6 Movento + kidney bean C D 1.6 2.1 ab 1.8 ab 6 1329 b 1.9 a 37.43 b 2.3 a

NIS Adjuvant C DC.V. 36.3 22.5 29.4 15.9 25.7 6.5 32.1

PR > F NA 0.50 0.60 0.00 0.01 0.00 0.02LSD(0.05) 0.7 0.004 0.049 388 0.5 2.3 5.4

Seed Quality: 1 = good 5 = poor Leaf Retention: 1 = total 5 = no leaves

Trial SummaryDesign: RCBD (nearest neighbour) Fertilizer: 50-20-30 NPK , 24 S, 5 Mg 3 Zn.lbs. actual ppi Fungicide: Headline .4 L./ha. Allegro 1L../ha (July1 1)Row Width: Narrow = 30 inch (75 cms) liquid 3- 12- 3 actual at seeding (June 6) Cygon 1 L./ha. Matador 43 ml./ha (July11)Number of Rows Per Plot: 2 Herbicide: ppi. Roundup 2L/ha Dual Magnam 1.5 L/ha & Pursuit .2 L/ha Crop Booster 1.5 L./ha. (July 11)Number of Rows Harvested Per Plot: 2 post Reflex 1L per ha (July 1) Fungicide: Senator 2.25 kg./ha. (July 20)Plot Length: 6m. Fungicide: Headline .4 L./ha. Allegro 1L../ha (July 1) Cygon 1 L./ha. , Matador 43 ml./ha (July 20) Harvest Length: 4m. Cygon 1 L./ha. Matador 43 ml./ha (July 1) Crop Booster 1.5 L./ha. (July 20) Seeding Rate: 17 (large) 20 (small) seeds / m. Crop Booster 1.5 L./ha. (July 1) Dessicant: Roundup T. 1.5 L../ha (Aug. 23)Seed Treatment: CruiserMaxx and Dynasty (1g.ai) Harvest Date: Aug. 31,Sept. 5,13. Application B(2-3 tri DRK&B) -- June 27

Planting Date: May 25 Timing: C(10% flow.DRK) -- July 2 D(10% flow.B&10%+10DRK) -- July 12 E(10%+10B) -- July 23

Plant Vigour(1=best, 5=worst)

58

White Mold Foliar Head to Head 2011 ‐ Late PlantingHuron Research Station

Trt Treatment Rate ApplNo. Name Rate Unit Code

1 Untreated Check 0 g ae/ha A 1.0 1.0 1.0 33.6 a 50.0 a 66.5 a 644 c 472 de 24.5 2.9 23.5 c2 Lance (70% DF) 392 g ae/ha AB 1.0 1.0 1.0 24.2 a‐d 39.3 a‐f 48.9 bcd 985 abc 728 a‐e 28.1 3.1 24.2 bc3 Lance (70% DF) 540 g ae/ha A 1.0 1.0 1.0 22.9 a‐d 38.8 a‐f 50.5 abc 937 abc 728 a‐e 20.9 2.8 25.4 abc4 Lance (70% DF) 540 g ae/ha AB 1.0 1.0 1.0 26.8 a‐d 39.5 a‐f 52.9 abc 802 bc 567 cde 29.7 2.6 24.9 abc5 Allegro 500F(low) 300 g ae/ha AB 1.0 1.0 1.0 18.7 bcd 37.0 b‐f 51.9 abc 1017 abc 717 a‐e 30.0 3.0 23.6 c6 Allegro 500F(high) 500 g ae/ha A 1.0 1.0 1.0 15.6 d 33.4 c‐f 46.1 bcd 1310 abc 1018 a‐d 22.4 2.3 27.9 a7 Allegro 500F(high) 500 g ae/ha AB 1.0 1.0 1.0 13.0 d 28.6 ef 34.3 d 1643 ab 1278 a 21.9 2.1 26.1 abc8 Serenade ASO 4000 g ae/ha AB 1.0 1.0 1.0 24.2 a‐d 46.1 abc 57.3 abc 799 bc 598 cde 24.2 2.5 24.4 bc9 Serenade ASO + Lance 4000+392 g ae/ha AB 1.0 1.0 1.0 24.5 a‐d 41.9 a‐e 55.3 abc 856 abc 598 cde 31.9 2.5 25.5 abc

10 Fluopyram 500 SC 250 g ae/ha A 1.0 1.0 1.0 17.0 cd 33.8 c‐f 40.9 cd 1447 abc 1121 abc 21.1 2.9 25.7 abc11 Fluopyram 500 SC 150 g ae/ha AB 1.0 1.0 1.0 20.3 a‐d 38.9 a‐f 47.0 bcd 999 abc 708 a‐e 28.8 3.0 26.4 abc12 Fluopyram 500 SC 250 g ae/ha AB 1.0 1.0 1.0 15.0 d 31.5 def 42.0 cd 1456 abc 1104 abc 23.2 2.5 27.2 ab13 Calcium Chloride 874 g ae/ha AB 1.0 1.0 1.0 32.1 ab 48.0 ab 62.4 ab 572 c 406 e 26.6 2.5 25.2 abc14 Senator 1210 g ae/ha AB 1.0 1.0 1.0 25.3 a‐d 41.8 a‐e 53.8 abc 1045 abc 807 a‐e 24.2 2.8 25.3 abc15 Senator 1575 g ae/ha AB 0.9 1.0 1.0 17.8 cd 33.4 c‐f 41.0 cd 1343 abc 872 a‐e 28.5 3.0 26.2 abc16 LEM17 EC (200 GL) 250 g ai/ha AB 1.0 1.0 1.0 29.6 abc 43.9 a‐d 60.3 ab 606 c 440 de 26.6 2.6 24.4 bc17 DPX‐Q8X63‐001 600 g ae/ha AB 1.0 1.0 1.0 20.2 a‐d 33.8 c‐f 51.1 abc 946 abc 662 b‐e 29.2 2.6 26.4 abc18 BAS 70301F + Agsurf 400 g ae/ha AB 0.9 1.0 1.0 14.1 d 27.4 f 34.8 d 1714 a 1226 ab 25.5 2.5 26.9 ab

Notes: All fungicides were applied twice except trts 4, 6, 10Planting: July 15thWhite Mold Fungicide: 1st Appl ‐ July 31st, 2nd Appl August 14th.Insecticide Application: Cygon/Matador July 13thFungicide Application: Headline July 13th ‐‐ to prevent anthracnoseWhite Mold: sclerotia, ascospores and nitrogen managed to optimize white mold.Irrigation: July 18th, 24th, 31st, August 8th, 17th, 20th, 23rd, 26th, 30th & September 2nd.Harvest: October 1st

14.6Pr>F(0.05) 0.3 1 1 0.0001 0.0001 0.0001 0.0001 0.0001 0.4 0.04CV 6.9 0.0 25.8 14.3 14.1 33.4 25.031.2

kg/ha % 1=best, 5=worst

LSD (P=.05) 0.1 NA NA 8.0 7.7 9.9 502.4 343.8 NA 0.60.0

36Days After Application Days After Application kg/ha

14 22 36 14 22Incidence Severity Yield Yield ‐ Pick Pick Seed Quality 100 Seed Wt

(grams)

1.84.9

0.0001

59

White Mold Foliar Head to Head 2011 ‐ Early PlantingHuron Research Station


1 Untreated Check 0 g ae/ha A 1 a 1 a 1 a 34.3 a 47.6 a 76.3 a 2133 d 1871 c 12.1 a 3.6 a2 Lance (70% DF) 392 g ae/ha AB 1 a 1 a 1 a 11.7 bcd 19.5 b 46.1 c‐f 3679 abc 3307 ab 11.3 a 3.8 a3 Lance (70% DF) 540 g ae/ha A 0.9 a 1 a 1 a 9.3 bcd 18.3 b 40.8 c‐f 3680 abc 3397 ab 7.8 a 3.3 a4 Lance (70% DF) 540 g ae/ha AB 0.9 a 1 a 1 a 9.5 bcd 21.0 b 34.5 ef 3626 abc 3223 ab 11.1 a 3.6 a5 Allegro 500F(low) 300 g ae/ha AB 0.9 a 1 a 1 a 12.7 bcd 27.2 b 50.5 b‐f 3010 a‐d 2714 ab 10.7 a 3.9 a6 Allegro 500F(high) 500 g ae/ha A 0.9 a 1 a 1 a 9.0 bcd 26.5 b 54.1 b‐e 3305 abc 2952 ab 10.6 a 3.8 a7 Allegro 500F(high) 500 g ae/ha AB 0.9 a 1 a 1 a 7.4 bcd 16.5 b 44.3 c‐f 3981 a 3396 ab 14.4 a 3.8 a8 Serenade ASO 4000 g ae/ha AB 1 a 1 a 1 a 17.4 bc 30.4 b 65.0 ab 2873 bcd 2524 ab 11.9 a 3.9 a9 Serenade ASO + Lance 4000+392 g ae/ha AB 1 a 1 a 1 a 16.9 bc 24.1 b 43.8 c‐f 3228 abc 2775 ab 13.5 a 3.5 a10 Fluopyram 500 SC 250 g ae/ha A 1 a 1 a 1 a 7.6 bcd 22.3 b 37.9 def 3328 abc 2967 ab 11 a 3.6 a11 Fluopyram 500 SC 150 g ae/ha AB 0.9 a 1 a 1 a 8.4 bcd 16.3 b 36.0 ef 3769 abc 3398 ab 10 a 3.8 a12 Fluopyram 500 SC 250 g ae/ha AB 0.8 a 1 a 1 a 4.1 d 16.3 b 30.9 f 3927 ab 3437 a 12.5 a 4 a13 Calcium Chloride 874 g ae/ha AB 1 a 1 a 1 a 18.9 b 27.9 b 55.7 bcd 2887 bcd 2622 ab 9.3 a 3.8 a14 Senator 1210 g ae/ha AB 0.9 a 1 a 1 a 6.2 cd 17.9 b 31.0 f 3704 abc 3300 ab 10.9 a 3.5 a15 Senator 1575 g ae/ha AB 0.8 a 1 a 1 a 10.1 bcd 18.5 b 44.5 c‐f 3532 abc 3100 ab 13.1 a 3.9 a16 LEM17 EC (200 GL) 250 g ai/ha AB 1 a 1 a 1 a 18.4 bc 32.4 b 58.9 bc 2897 bcd 2612 ab 9.8 a 3.8 a17 DPX‐Q8X63‐001 600 g ae/ha AB 1 a 1 a 1 a 9.3 bcd 20.3 b 40.6 c‐f 2804 cd 2458 b 12.2 a 3.9 a18 BAS 70301F + Agsurf 400 g ae/ha AB 1 a 1 a 1 a 8.0 bcd 21.3 b 35.3 ef 3151 abc 2773 ab 11.8 a 3.9 a


Incidence Severity Yield Yield ‐ Pick Pick Seed Quality46

Days After Application Days After Application kg/ha26 33 46 26 33

12.6


LSD (P=.05) 0.2 NA NA 6.9 10.7 11.6 606.1 529.5 3.4 0.50.0 39.9 31.8 17.7 12.8 21.0 9.1

Pr>F(0.05) 0.5 0.5 1 0.0001 0.0001 0.0001 0.0001 0.0001 0.0628 0.3549CV 14.1 1.2

60

White Mold Foliar Head to Head 2012 ‐ Early PlantingHuron Research Station


1 Untreated Check 0 g ae/ha A 1.00 a 1.00 a 1.00 a 47.9 a 50.3 a 59.5 a 2843 d 2696 c 5.1 a 2.8 a2 Lance (70% DF) 540 g ae/ha AB 1.00 a 1.00 a 1.00 a 34.4 abc 15.8 e 27.9 cd 4165 abc 3909 ab 6.1 a 2.9 a3 Allegro 500F(low) 300 g ae/ha AB 1.00 a 1.00 a 1.00 a 27.0 c 15.9 e 20.4 cd 4069 abc 3825 abc 6.1 a 2.8 a4 Allegro 500F(high) 500 g ae/ha A 1.00 a 1.00 a 1.00 a 29.0 bc 21.5 de 27.1 cd 3999 abc 3771 abc 5.8 a 3.1 a5 Allegro 500F(high) 500 g ae/ha AB 1.00 a 1.00 a 1.00 a 28.0 c 15.3 e 26.9 cd 4012 abc 3770 abc 6.0 a 2.9 a6 Serenade ASO + Lance 4000+392 g ae/ha AB 1.00 a 1.00 a 1.00 a 23.9 c 14.6 e 21.6 cd 4075 abc 3783 abc 7.1 a 3.4 a7 Fluopyram 500 SC (Luna) 250 g ae/ha AB 1.00 a 1.00 a 1.00 a 23.1 c 13.5 e 21.1 cd 4542 a 4263 a 6.2 a 3.1 a8 Propulse(low) 200 g ae/ha AB 1.00 a 1.00 a 1.00 a 32.6 abc 17.5 e 25.5 cd 3641 a‐d 3467 abc 4.8 a 2.9 a9 Propulse(high) 300 g ae/ha A 1.00 a 1.00 a 1.00 a 29.8 abc 16.3 e 23.0 cd 4237 abc 3964 ab 6.4 a 3.0 a10 Propulse(high) 300 g ae/ha AB 1.00 a 1.00 a 1.00 a 25.9 c 13.6 e 18.8 d 4247 abc 4017 ab 5.5 a 3.0 a11 Senator(low) 1210 g ae/ha AB 1.00 a 1.00 a 1.00 a 30.0 abc 14.6 e 20.1 cd 4383 ab 4118 ab 6.0 a 2.6 a12 Senator(high) 1575 g ae/ha AB 1.00 a 1.00 a 1.00 a 25.5 c 13.6 e 18.4 d 4574 a 4321 a 5.6 a 3.1 a13 Vertisan 250 g ai/ha AB 1.00 a 1.00 a 1.00 a 41.0 abc 41.6 abc 40.3 bc 3462 a‐d 3256 abc 6.2 a 3.1 a14 Acapela 220 g ae/ha AB 1.00 a 1.00 a 1.00 a 27.5 c 14.9 e 22.6 cd 4274 abc 4031 ab 5.7 a 2.9 a15 BAS 70301F+Agsurf(low) 150+0.125 g ae/ha AB 1.00 a 1.00 a 1.00 a 38.1 abc 35.8 a‐d 40.1 bc 3458 a‐d 3267 abc 5.5 a 2.9 a16 BAS 70301F+Agsurf(high) 225+0.125 g ae/ha A 1.00 a 1.00 a 1.00 a 37.5 abc 33.9 bcd 46.8 ab 3118 cd 2959 bc 5.0 a 2.9 a17 BAS 70301F+Agsurf(high) 225+0.125 g ae/ha AB 1.00 a 1.00 a 1.00 a 33.3 abc 27.0 cde 34.1 bcd 3639 a‐d 3428 abc 5.9 a 3.1 a18 Heads Up 1.00 a 1.00 a 1.00 a 46.9 ab 46.6 ab 57.3 a 3164 bcd 2967 bc 6.4 a 3.1 a


Incidence Severity Pick Seed QualityYield Yield ‐ Pick

% 1=best, 5=worstkg/ha kg/ha

LSD (P=.05)

Days After Application Days After Application

24.311.1

CV0.6699.6 677.50.0 0.0 0.0 11.811.0 2.315.012.7 13.10.0 0.0 0.0 33.3 27.3 28.2

Pr>F(0.05) 0.9671 0.79850.0001 0.0001NS NS NS 0.0002 0.0001 0.0001

4415 25 44 15 25

61

White Mold Foliar Head to Head 2012‐ Late PlantingHuron Research Station


1 Untreated Check 0 g ae/ha A 1.00 a 1.00 a 1.00 a 23.1 a 50.4 a 50.1 ab 1970 b 1906 b 3.4 a 2.9 a2 Lance (70% DF) 540 g ae/ha AB 1.00 a 1.00 a 1.00 a 17.8 a 20.8 cd 26 def 3081 ab 2941 ab 4.4 a 2.8 a3 Allegro 500F(low) 300 g ae/ha AB 1.00 a 1.00 a 1.00 a 17.3 a 23.4 bcd 24.6 def 2943 ab 2794 ab 5.1 a 3.0 a4 Allegro 500F(high) 500 g ae/ha A 1.00 a 1.00 a 1.00 a 13.4 a 26.6 bcd 24.9 def 3266 ab 3097 ab 5.0 a 3.1 a5 Allegro 500F(high) 500 g ae/ha AB 1.00 a 1.00 a 1.00 a 13.4 a 17 d 16.8 f 3626 a 3437 a 5.3 a 3.3 a6 Serenade ASO + Lance 4000+392 g ae/ha AB 1.00 a 1.00 a 1.00 a 18.9 a 24.6 bcd 26.4 def 2990 ab 2869 ab 3.9 a 2.9 a7 Fluopyram 500 SC (Luna) 250 g ae/ha AB 1.00 a 1.00 a 1.00 a 19.9 a 17.5 d 20.3 ef 3270 ab 3103 ab 5.2 a 3.5 a8 Propulse(low) 200 g ae/ha AB 1.00 a 1.00 a 1.00 a 20.3 a 40.5 abc 37.4 a‐e 2298 ab 2210 ab 3.8 a 3.1 a9 Propulse(high) 300 g ae/ha A 1.00 a 1.00 a 1.00 a 15.8 a 31.4 a‐d 34.9 b‐f 2863 ab 2742 ab 4.3 a 3.1 a

10 Propulse(high) 300 g ae/ha AB 1.00 a 1.00 a 1.00 a 20.1 a 23.5 bcd 30.8 c‐f 2687 ab 2571 ab 4.4 a 2.5 a11 Senator(low) 1210 g ae/ha AB 1.00 a 1.00 a 1.00 a 22 a 33.1 a‐d 31.6 c‐f 2741 ab 2621 ab 4.4 a 3.0 a12 Senator(high) 1575 g ae/ha AB 1.00 a 1.00 a 1.00 a 15.6 a 22.5 bcd 26.3 def 3258 ab 3112 ab 4.7 a 3.1 a13 Vertisan 250 g ai/ha AB 1.00 a 1.00 a 1.00 a 26.9 a 34.8 a‐d 48.4 abc 2028 b 1933 b 4.6 a 3.0 a14 Acapela 220 g ae/ha AB 1.00 a 1.00 a 1.00 a 17.8 a 27.6 bcd 42.3 a‐d 2734 ab 2603 ab 4.8 a 3.3 a15 BAS 70301F+Agsurf(low) 150+0.125 g ae/ha AB 1.00 a 1.00 a 1.00 a 22.6 a 41.6 ab 53.1 a 2223 ab 2122 ab 4.2 a 2.8 a16 BAS 70301F+Agsurf(high) 225+0.125 g ae/ha A 1.00 a 1.00 a 1.00 a 21.5 a 40 abc 52.7 a 2190 ab 2095 ab 4.4 a 3.1 a17 BAS 70301F+Agsurf(high) 225+0.125 g ae/ha AB 1.00 a 1.00 a 1.00 a 21.5 a 32.3 a‐d 46 abc 2289 ab 2193 ab 4.1 a 2.9 a18 Heads Up 1.00 a 1.00 a 1.00 a 11.9 a 48 a 53.9 a 2229 ab 2145 ab 3.9 a 3.3 a

Notes: All fungicides were applied twice except trts 4, 9, 16Planting: June 27thWhite Mold Fungicide: 1st Appl ‐ August 13th, 2nd Appl ‐ August 28thInsecticide Application: Cygon/Matador July 30thFungicide Application: Headline July 30th ‐‐ to prevent anthracnoseWhite Mold: sclerotia, ascospores and nitrogen managed to optimize white mold.Irrigation: July 19th, 22nd, August 8th, 12th, 16th, 19th, 28th and September 3rdHarvest: October 9th

0.9Pr>F(0.05) NS NS NS 0.7 0.0001 0.0001 0.0013 0.0018 0.64 0.6LSD (P=.05) 0.0 0.0 11.1 11.0 11.8 808.6 1.6770.3


CV 0.0 0.0 0.0 24.3 33.3 27.3 21.1 21.1 25.0 20.10.0

37Days After Application Days After Application kg/ha

15 25 44 2 22Incidence Severity Yield Yield ‐ Pick Pick Seed Quality

62

Edible Bean Seed Size in Relationship to Leafhopper Control with multiple rates of Cruiser - HRS Trial ID: 12DPLSSH

Trt No. A- Variety B - Seed Trt1 T9905 0.4 0.3 0.7 0.5 a 1.4 2.4 3.1 b 2.7 b 3.2 23.6 c 2595 c2 Pink Panther 0.4 0.7 1.0 1.6 c 2.7 2.3 3.0 b 4.4 c 5.2 62.0 a 1364 a3 Etna 0.5 0.7 1.0 1.1 b 2.3 2.0 2.0 a 2.3 a 3.3 56.8 b 1556 b

1 Cruiser 5FS - 0 g ai/100 kg 1.6 b 2.0 1.9 c 1.2 b 3.8 3.8 c 4.4 c 4.1 c 4.6 48.4 17792 Cruiser 5FS - 12.5 g ai/100 kg 0.2 a 0.4 1.2 b 1.6 bc 2.0 2.2 b 2.8 b 3.3 b 3.9 48.1 18233 Cruiser 5FS - 25 g ai/100 kg 0.1 a 0.2 0.8 ab 1.2 b 1.6 2.0 ab 2.3 ab 3.0 ab 4.0 47.5 18884 Cruiser 5FS - 37.5 g ai/100 kg 0.1 a 0.1 0.4 a 0.9 ab 1.7 1.5 a 2.0 a 2.6 a 3.3 46.3 17845 Cruiser 5FS - 50 g ai/100 kg 0.1 a 0.1 0.4 a 0.6 a 1.5 1.5 a 1.8 a 2.6 a 3.7 47.1 1918

T9905 Cruiser 5FS - 0 g ai/100 kg 1.2 0.9 bc 1.7 0.8 2.5 d 3.3 4.5 3.8 3.8 cde 24.1 2573T9905 Cruiser 5FS - 12.5 g ai/100 kg 0.4 0.2 ab 0.8 0.5 1.3 ab 2.3 3.5 3.0 3.5 bcd 24.0 1312T9905 Cruiser 5FS - 25 g ai/100 kg 0.1 0.1 a 0.7 0.6 1.0 a 2.0 2.5 2.5 3.3 abc 23.9 1452T9905 Cruiser 5FS - 37.5 g ai/100 kg 0.1 0.1 a 0.2 0.4 1.0 a 2.0 2.8 2.3 2.5 a 22.6 2548T9905 Cruiser 5FS - 50 g ai/100 kg 0.1 0.1 a 0.2 0.2 1.0 a 2.3 2.0 2.0 3.0 abc 23.5 1438Pink Panther Cruiser 5FS - 0 g ai/100 kg 1.7 2.7 d 1.9 1.6 4.8 f 4.5 5.3 5.3 5.8 gh 63.3 1484Pink Panther Cruiser 5FS - 12.5 g ai/100 kg 0.1 0.4 ab 1.6 2.1 2.5 d 2.3 3.0 4.5 4.8 f 62.4 2676Pink Panther Cruiser 5FS - 25 g ai/100 kg 0.1 0.2 ab 0.7 2.0 1.8 bc 2.0 2.5 4.8 6.0 h 61.0 1329Pink Panther Cruiser 5FS - 37.5 g ai/100 kg 0.1 0.2 ab 0.7 1.4 2.0 cd 1.3 2.0 3.8 5.0 fg 62.1 1660Pink Panther Cruiser 5FS - 50 g ai/100 kg 0.1 0.1 a 0.4 0.9 2.3 cd 1.3 2.0 3.8 4.5 ef 61.3 2459Etna Cruiser 5FS - 0 g ai/100 kg 1.9 2.3 d 2.1 1.1 4.0 e 3.5 3.5 3.3 4.3 def 57.9 1457Etna Cruiser 5FS - 12.5 g ai/100 kg 0.2 0.7 bc 1.3 2.1 2.3 cd 2.0 2.0 2.5 3.5 bcd 57.8 1434Etna Cruiser 5FS - 25 g ai/100 kg 0.1 0.2 ab 0.9 1.1 2.0 cd 2.0 1.8 1.8 2.8 ab 57.4 2720Etna Cruiser 5FS - 37.5 g ai/100 kg 0.2 0.1 a 0.3 0.8 2.0 cd 1.3 1.3 1.8 2.5 a 54.4 1286Etna Cruiser 5FS - 50 g ai/100 kg 0.0 0.1 a 0.5 0.7 1.3 ab 1.0 1.3 2.0 3.5 bcd 56.7 1748

2.7 3.1 3.9 47.4 18380.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.000.00 0.00 0.00 0.22 0.480.63 0.78 0.02 0.85 0.490.5 0.4 0.4 1.5 1470.6 0.6 0.5 N/A N/A

** Means followed by same letter do not significantly differ (P=.05, LSD)Footnotes

(a) average nymphs per leaf (unifoliate or trifoliate) in 10 leaf sample(b) Hopperburn: 1=low, 10= high

Trial Summary

Design: Factorial Planting Date: June 8Row Width: 30 inch (75 cms) Fertilizer: 68-45-57 kg/ha. NPK kgs actual Number of Rows Per Plot: 2 16 Magnesium kgs actualNumber of Rows Harvested Per Plot: 2 rows Herbicide: Pursuit 200ml/ha., Bonanza 1.5L/ha Dual II Magnum 0.75 L/ha (May 23)Plot Length: 6m. Harvest Date: Crans & Kidneys September 11thHarvest Length: 4m. T9905 September 16thSeeding Rate: 17 seeds / m (Crans & Kidneys)

20 seeds / m (Whites)

0.6

Nymph Counts (days after planting)

0.00

0.29

0.60.00

0.00

1.1

45

0.3PR>F (A X B)

N/A

0.00

LSD(0.05) (A X B) N/A0.5N/A

LSD(0.05) (B) 0.2

0.06N/A 0.4

Mean

0.3N/A0.4

0.66LSD(0.05) (A)

PR>F (B) 0.00

0.4

0.00

24 31

0.00PR>F (A) 0.41 0.07

0.9

45

2.1 2.2

38

Leaf Burn (1-10) Yield

(g/100) (kg/ha)24 31 38

0.00 0.21

52

0.160.3 N/A0.3 0.6

0.00 0.00

Seed Wt.

Factor

N/AN/A0.6 N/A N/A 0.9N/A

0.01

63

EDIBLE BEAN AGRONOMY AND PEST MANAGEMENT RESEARCH RESULTS 2012 · by 14% in 2012, and by 7% over 2...

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Transcript of EDIBLE BEAN AGRONOMY AND PEST MANAGEMENT RESEARCH RESULTS 2012 · by 14% in 2012, and by 7% over 2...