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    Enterprise Collaboration Systems (ECS) :

    Type of Information System (IS)

    Cross functional frameworkCombination of groupware and tools

    Support enterprise-wide communications

    Integrate and share information

    Uses client-server virtual network

    Effective resource utilisation

    Service Oriented Architecture (SOA)

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    Communicate: share information

    Coordinate: using resources and planning

    Collaborate: working together cooperatively

    EMPLOYEES PARTNERS

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    TIME : users working together at

    > same time - realtime / synchronous

    > different times - asynchronous

    PLACE : users working together in

    > same place - co-located / face-to-face

    > different places - non co-located / distance

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    ECS

    Groupware

    Enterprise

    Applications

    Integration

    Enterprise

    Resource

    Planning

    Tools

    Electronic

    Communication

    tools

    Collaborative

    Work

    Management

    Electronic

    Conferencing

    tools

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    Plans, methods, and tools aimed at modernizing, consolidating,

    and coordinating the computer applications in an enterprise.Efficiently reuses what already exists while adding new applications

    and data in model.

    Integrating applications and data within a corporate environment.

    Provides middleware that performs data conversion and

    coordination.Exploit the Internet, e-commerce, extranet, and other new

    technologies.

    EAI software connects or integrates major e-Business applications.

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    Fig. shows that, how EAI software can integrate the front-office and

    back-office applications of an E-business.

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    Consolidate all of a company's departments and functions into a

    single computer system .A convergence of people, hardware and software.

    Coordinate all departmental activities and processes to create a

    completely streamlined enterprise.

    Uses one single centralized database

    Up to the minute real-time data without relying on periodicupdates.

    Single software solution manages all facets of a manufacturing

    organization.

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    Follow-up action up and down the line

    Single hardware system translates into savings on storage

    Operational efficiencies

    Profitable overall

    Portability

    Operates in (next to) real time renewal.

    A common database

    A consistent look and feel

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    Finance/Accounting - ledger, payables, fixed assets.

    Human resources - payroll, training, benefits.

    Manufacturing - engineering, bill of materials, work orders,scheduling, capacity, workflow management, activity based costing, Product

    lifecycle management

    Supply chain management - order to cash, inventory, order entry.

    Project management - costing, billing.

    Customer relationship management - sales and marketing,commissions, service, customer contact, call centre support.

    Data services - self service interfaces for customers, suppliers and/oremployees.

    Access control - management of user privileges for various processes.

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