Economic & Commercial Real Estate Outlooksites.cassidyturley.com/SORE/images/Kevin...
Transcript of Economic & Commercial Real Estate Outlooksites.cassidyturley.com/SORE/images/Kevin...
2013 - 2014 Baseline Forecast
2012 2013 Annual
Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 2012 2013 2014
US Economy
Real GDP Growth, % 2.0 1.3 3.1 0.1 2.0 2.3 3.1 2.7 2.2 2.5 3.6
Job Growth, ths. 771 451 409 537 471 512 451 484 2,168 1,919 2,230
Office-using Job Growth,
ths. 231 172 129 138 114 124 109 117 670 464 541
Unemployment Rate 8.3 8.2 8.0 7.8 7.8 7.7 7.6 7.6 8.1 7.7 7.2
Retail Services Growth, % 6.5 -0.6 5.3 6.1 3.8 5.6 4.7 8.0 4.3 5.5 6.0
Inflation, % 2.5 0.8 2.3 2.1 1.9 2.1 2.2 2.2 1.9 2.1 2.9
CCI 68 65 65 70 73 75 78 80 67 77 85
Fed Funds Rate 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1
10-year Gov't Bond 2.0 1.8 1.6 1.7 1.9 2.1 2.2 2.4 1.8 2.1 3.1
ISM Manufacturing Index 53.0 52.3 50.9 50.6 53 54 55 55 51.7 54 57
West Texas Intermediate 103 93 92 88 89 92 95 97 94 93 95
Office Sector
Net Absorption, msf 7.20 13.81 7.18 20.01 8.2 13.1 11.8 16.8 48.2 50.0 60.3
Vacancy 16.0% 15.8% 15.7% 15.4% 15.3% 15.2% 15.0% 14.9% 15.7% 15.1% 14.3%
Asking Rents $21.65 $21.72 $21.72 $21.69 $21.83 $21.92 $22.02 $22.13 $21.70 $21.98 $22.42
Industrial Sector
Net Absorption, msf 19.12 20.36 24.62 40.89 18.4 21.3 24.8 34.7 105.0 99.2 108.1
Vacancy 9.3% 9.3% 9.1% 8.9% 8.8% 8.6% 8.4% 8.3% 9.1% 8.5% 7.9%
Asking Rents $5.05 $5.04 $5.04 $5.00 $5.03 $5.06 $5.09 $5.12 $5.03 $5.07 $5.12
Retail Sector
Net Absorption, msf 3.47 2.27 1.50 2.29 3.7 4.6 2.1 3.5 9.5 13.8 16.0
Vacancy 10.9% 10.8% 10.8% 10.7% 10.6% 10.4% 10.4% 10.3% 10.8% 10.4% 10.1%
Asking Rents $19.00 $19.03 $19.05 $19.08 $19.09 $19.11 $19.12 $19.14 $19.04 $19.12 $19.17
Apartment Sector
Net Absorption, ths. sf 36.02 32.03 25.10 46.99 25.0 31.0 43.3 42.7 140.1 142.0 159.8
Vacancy 5.0% 4.8% 4.7% 4.5% 4.5% 4.5% 4.4% 4.4% 4.8% 4.5% 4.5%
Asking Rents $1,070 $1,082 $1,091 $1,097 $1,104 $1,122 $1,127 $1,136 $1,085 $1,122 $1,160
Exposure To Sequestration
2011 Federal Spending as % of GDP
39.9%
34.9%
29.3%
26.5%
23.5%
22.4%
22.0%
21.7%
21.3%
20.0%
19.5%
18.8%
17.6%
17.3%
15.9%
15.2%
14.9%
14.6%
14.3%
0% 5% 10% 15% 20% 25% 30% 35% 40% 45%
Washington, DC
Sacramento, CA
Baltimore, MD
St. Louis, MO
Tampa, FL
Riverside, CA
Louisville, KY
San Diego, CA
Los Angeles, CA
Raleigh, NC
Columbus, OH
Nashville, TN
Phoenix, AZ
Cincinnati, OH
Indianapolis, IN
San Francisco, CA
Atlanta, GA
Milwaukee, WI
Denver, CO
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA); Consolidated Federal Funds Report, 2010
Sequester: Why Slash This?
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10
20
30
40
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10
20
30
40
2000 2005 2010 2015 2020 2025 2030 2035 2040 2045 2050 2055 2060 2065 2070 2075 2080 2085
Discretionary Spending Revenue
Percent of GDP
Source: Congressional Budget Office (The 2012 Long-Term Budget Outlook)
Entitlements Will Bankrupt The U.S.
0
10
20
30
40
0
10
20
30
40
2000 2005 2010 2015 2020 2025 2030 2035 2040 2045 2050 2055 2060 2065 2070 2075 2080 2085
Discretionary & Other Spending Entitlement Programs Revenue
Percent of GDP
Source: Congressional Budget Office (The 2012 Long-Term Budget Outlook)
Clear Bright Spots
Equity markets & housing
160
163
166
169
172
175
178
181
184
187
10500
11000
11500
12000
12500
13000
13500
14000
14500
Share Price Index: World - Dow Jones Industrial Average, (Index, NSA) for United States
Median Sales Price of Existing Homes: Single-Family & Coo & Co-op, (Ths. $, SA) for United States
Confidence Rising, Despite Threats
$3.30
$3.40
$3.50
$3.60
$3.70
$3.80
$3.90
52
54
56
58
60
62
64
66
68
70
72
Jan 2013 Feb 2013
CCI Gas Prices
Consumer Confidence vs. Gas Prices
7
Payroll taxes go up
Euro-zone less stable
Sequester approaching
Gas prices jump 50 cents
Source: Conference Board, Cassidy Turley Research
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
Retail (msf) Office (msf) Industrial (msf) Apartment (000's)
2012 Absorption
Pre-recession Average
CRE Demand Metrics
8
Net Absorption in 2012 vs. Pre-recession Annual Averages
Shifts in Commercial Space Usage
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• The Rise of Creative Office Space • Adaptable “hackable” space • Space no longer homogenous • Repurposed space (warehouse as
office space, rooftops as gardens) • Strong identity exteriors
• Edgy Architecture
• Wireless environments • Green space a plus
Capital Markets
$0
$100
$200
$300
$400
$500
'01 '02 '03 '04 '05 '06 '07 '08 '09 '10 '11 '12
$210 $252
Sales Volume, $bil.
Sales Volume, All Product Types, $billions
11
Source: Real Capital Analytics
Excess Reserves Still Huge
Aggregate Reserves of Depository Institutions
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-$0.4
$0.0
$0.4
$0.8
$1.2
$1.6
Ja
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Excess Reserves, $T
Source: Federal Reserve
Fed Senior Loan Survey
-80
-60
-40
-20
0
20
40
60
80
100
Net % of Banks Tightening
Net % of banks reporting stronger demand
Percent of banks reporting stronger demand for CRE loans
16
Source: Federal Reserve
750
1,000
1,250
1,500
1,750
2,000
2,250
2,500
2,750
3,000
US Monetary Base (US $bn., LHS)
End of
QE1
End of
QE2
QE3
Source: U.S. Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System
Monetary Policy
Characterization of Fed Officials & Votes
Source: Capital Economics
Ratings 2013 Vote
2014 Vote
Permanent Voters
Ben Bernanke Dove D D
William Dudley Unknown ? ?
Elizabeth Duke Moderate M M
Jerome Powell Moderate M M
Sara Bloom Raskin Unknown ? ?
Jeremy Stein Hawk H H
Daniel Tarullo Dove D D
Janet Yellen Dove D D
Rotating Regional Voters
James Bullard, St. Louis Moderate M
Charles Evans, Chicago Dover D
Esther George, Kansas City Hawk H
Eric Rosengren, Boston Dove D
Sandra Pianalto, Cleveland Hawk H
Charles Plosser, Philadelphia Hawk H
Richard Fisher, Dallas Hawk H
Narayana Kocherlakota, Min. Dover D
Dennis Lockhart, Atlanta Moderate
Jeffery Lacker, Richmond Hawk
John Williams, San Francisco Dove
Summary
Doves 7 5 4
Moderates 4 3 2
Hawks 6 2 4
Unknown 2 2 2
Total 19 12 12
29 35
-150
-100
-50
0
50
100
150
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
Atlanta Making Progress
Job Growth/Losses, 000’s
Source: BLS
Historical Average = 33,000
Atlanta – Employment
2,439
2,345
1500
1600
1700
1800
1900
2000
2100
2200
2300
2400
2500
Dec 1
990
Au
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1
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Dec 1
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Total Nonfarm, 000's
Atlanta MSA
Source: BLS
Office-using Job Growth
Jan 2010/Dec 2012, 000’s
Source: BLS
-20
0
20
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60
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120
140
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Top 10 Bottom 10
Atlanta Office Market
23
Overall Market: Net Absorption and Vacancy
0%
5%
10%
15%
20%
25%
-4
-2
0
2
4
6
8
MS
F
Net Absorption (MSF) Vacancy Rate
Source: Cassidy Turley Research
Atlanta Industrial Market
24
Overall Market: Net Absorption and Vacancy
0%
4%
8%
12%
16%
-8
-4
0
4
8
12
16
MS
F
Net Absorption (MSF) Vacancy (%)Source: Cassidy Turley Research
Top 20 Industrial Markets
25
Industrial Sector Net Absorption 2011 + 2012, msf
0.00 5.00 10.00 15.00 20.00 25.00
Dayton
Pittsburgh
Denver
Portland, OR
San Antonio
Baltimore
Miami
Los Angeles
Seattle
Charlotte
Detroit
Central NJ
Milwaukee
Houston
Nashville
Indianapolis
Atlanta
Phoenix
Chicago
Dallas 1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
Source: Cassidy Turley Research
Atlanta: Home Prices Rebounding
-30
-25
-20
-15
-10
-5
0
5
10
15
20
2000
Q1
2001
Q1
2002
Q1
2003
Q1
2004
Q1
2005
Q1
2006
Q1
2007
Q1
2008
Q1
2009
Q1
2010
Q1
2011
Q1
2012
Q1
Home prices, y/y % change
Atlanta, existing sf home price, y/y % change
26
Atlanta’s Trump Card
Top 15 Net Migration Markets Since 2007, 000’s
Source: Moody’s Analytics
56k
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70
Las Vegas
Tampa
Washington, DC
Seattle
Portland, OR
New Orleans
San Antonio
Denver
Raleigh
Charlotte
Austin
Dallas
Phoenix
Atlanta
Houston
What To Watch: NOT Copper
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
400
450
11000
11500
12000
12500
13000
13500
14000
2000 2002 2004 2006 2008 2010 2012
U.S. GDP Copper Price Index
Copper prices vs. U.S. Real GDP
29
Relationship broke down in 2012
Source: Dow Jones Commodities, BEA
What To Watch: Confidence
20
40
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120
140
160
80%
82%
84%
86%
88%
90%
92%
94%
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0Q
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2Q
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3Q
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Office Occupancy (LHS) CCI
Consumer Confidence vs. Office Occupancy
30
Source: Conference Board, Cassidy Turley
What to Watch: Airline Passengers
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-20
-15
-10
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0
5
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15
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-30
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-10
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19943Q
19961Q
19973Q
19991Q
20003Q
20021Q
20033Q
20051Q
20063Q
20081Q
20093Q
2011Q1
2012Q3
Net Absorption, MSF Passenger enplanements, Yr/Yr % Chg.
Source: U.S. Bureau of Transportation Statistics; Cassidy Turley Research