EC4004 2008 Lecture5 Markets and the Macroeconomy II

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Markets and the Macroeconomy II Stephen Kinsella stephenkinsella.net

Transcript of EC4004 2008 Lecture5 Markets and the Macroeconomy II

Page 1: EC4004 2008  Lecture5 Markets and the Macroeconomy II

Markets and the Macroeconomy IIStephen Kinsellastephenkinsella.net

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Today

• Recap

• Equilibrium in the Markets

• Consumption, Saving, and Investment

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The Macroeconomy is the sum of Supply

and Demand in Individual Markets

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Household Behaviour

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Consumption

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Saving

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Firm Behaviour

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Equilibrium

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Demonstration

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The market clearing approach assumes that:

a. people are able to affect prices that influence their decisions.

b. firms are able to affect prices that influence their decisions.

c. prices adjust to clear markets.

d. all of the above.

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If the nominal wage rate is €10 per hour and the price level is 2, then the real wage a worker earns is:

a.five units of goods per hour.

c.twenty units of goods per hour.

b.eight units of goods per hour.

d. one-fifth unit of goods per hour.

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If the principal of a bond is €1000, it matures in a year and the interest rate is 6%, then at the end of the year the lender will receive:

a.€1000.

c.€60.

b.€1060.

d.€940.

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086 399 83 06

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Next Time: Read Barro, chapters 7, 8.