EB09_Lesson2

20
GRAPHICAL PRESENTATION OF THE DATA 1 © MSF

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GRAPHICAL

PRESENTATION OF THE DATA

1© MSF

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(c) MSF 3

Available chart types in Open Office

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4(c) MSF

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The table below shows monthly data of some

quantity.

Month Data

Jan 12

Feb -20

Mar 12Apr 22

May 32

Jun 56

Jul 84

Aug 74

Sep 54

Oct 21

Nov 12

Dec -31

Example 1:

5(c) MSF

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Bar Graphs

A bar chart displays categorical data using a

number of rectangles/bars, of the samewidth, each of which represents a particular

category.

The length of each rectangle is proportional to thenumber of cases in the category it represents.

Rectangles can be drawn vertically or horizontallyaccording to the preference and convenience.

6(c) MSF

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How to create a bar chart in Open Office?

7

(c) MSF

1. Select the data

2. Insert

Chart

Column/Bar

Select the appropriate chart-Normal/ Stacked/ % stacked

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(c) MSF 8

How to create a bar chart in Open Office?(cont..)

Stacked

% Stacked

to give 3d effect Select differentshapes of bars

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(c) MSF 9

How to create a bar chart in Open Office?(cont..)

Specify whether data is

row wise or column wise

Check the box if labels arein the first row/column

Specify the data

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(c) MSF 10

How to create a bar chart in Open Office?(cont..)

Specify axestitle

Specify Charttitle

Check the box ifgrids are required

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Line graph

The line graph is used primarily to show trends orchanges in trends over time. It can present large

amounts of quantitative information in a form that

allows the reader to quickly see trends andrelationships.

It shows related information by drawing acontinuous line between all the points on a grid.

11(c) MSF

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0500

1000

1500

2000

2500

3000

3500

4000

4500

5000

1962 1963 1964 1965

   e  x   p   o   r   t   s   (   i   n    c

   r   o   r   e   s   )

year

Comparison of the trend of exports over four years tocountries B,C,D and E

exports to country B

exports to country C

exports to country D

exports to country E

12(c) MSF

Example of a line chart

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13

(c) MSF

1. Select the data

2. InsertChart Line Select the appropriate chart

How to create a line chart in Excel?

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(c) MSF 16

State Wheat Production

(Million tonnes)

2006-2007Uttar Pradesh 25.03

Punjab 14.60

Haryana 10.06

Madhya Pradesh 7.33

Rajasthan 7.06

Bihar 3.91Gujarat 3.00

Maharashtra 1.63

Uttaranchal 0.80

West Bengal 0.80

Himachal Pradesh 0.50

Jammu & Kashmir 0.49Karnataka 0.21

Jharkhand 0.13

Assam 0.07

Others 0.19

All India 75.81

Example:

Uttar Pradesh

Punjab

Haryana

Madhya Pradesh

Rajasthan

Bihar

Gujarat

Maharashtra

Uttaranchal

West Bengal

Himachal Pradesh

Jammu & Kashmir

Karnataka

Jharkhand

Assam

Others

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How to plot a Pie Chart in Open Office?

17(c) MSF

1. Select the data

2. Insert Chart Pie Select the appropriate pie chart

to give 3d effect

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Scatter Plot

There are many problems that require a

combined analysis of two variables.

Possible questions:

Are these two variables related?

How are these variables related?

To answer such questions we plot these ordered pairs

of bivariate data on a coordinate axis system.The independent variable are plotted on the

horizontal axis and dependent variable are plotted

on the vertical axis.18(c) MSF

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19(c) MSF

Example of a scatter plot:

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(c) MSF 20

How to plot a Scatter in Open Office?

1. Select the data

2. Insert Chart Scatter Select the appropriate scatter chart