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![Page 1: East Asian Experience in Integration of ICT in Schools Lessons learned and recent trends Michael Trucano Sr. ICT & Education Specialist The World Bank.](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062321/56649dc65503460f94ab9d54/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
East Asian Experience in Integration of ICT in Schools
Lessons learned and recent trends
Michael TrucanoSr. ICT & Education Specialist
The World Bank
New Delhi: 28 May 2009
![Page 2: East Asian Experience in Integration of ICT in Schools Lessons learned and recent trends Michael Trucano Sr. ICT & Education Specialist The World Bank.](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062321/56649dc65503460f94ab9d54/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
ICTs in Education
![Page 3: East Asian Experience in Integration of ICT in Schools Lessons learned and recent trends Michael Trucano Sr. ICT & Education Specialist The World Bank.](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062321/56649dc65503460f94ab9d54/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
ICTs
=
information
&communication
technologies
computers
Internet
phones
radio
TV
devices
![Page 4: East Asian Experience in Integration of ICT in Schools Lessons learned and recent trends Michael Trucano Sr. ICT & Education Specialist The World Bank.](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062321/56649dc65503460f94ab9d54/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
![Page 5: East Asian Experience in Integration of ICT in Schools Lessons learned and recent trends Michael Trucano Sr. ICT & Education Specialist The World Bank.](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062321/56649dc65503460f94ab9d54/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
photo opportunities
![Page 6: East Asian Experience in Integration of ICT in Schools Lessons learned and recent trends Michael Trucano Sr. ICT & Education Specialist The World Bank.](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062321/56649dc65503460f94ab9d54/html5/thumbnails/6.jpg)
![Page 7: East Asian Experience in Integration of ICT in Schools Lessons learned and recent trends Michael Trucano Sr. ICT & Education Specialist The World Bank.](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062321/56649dc65503460f94ab9d54/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
or
![Page 8: East Asian Experience in Integration of ICT in Schools Lessons learned and recent trends Michael Trucano Sr. ICT & Education Specialist The World Bank.](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062321/56649dc65503460f94ab9d54/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
strategic choices for education reform
![Page 9: East Asian Experience in Integration of ICT in Schools Lessons learned and recent trends Michael Trucano Sr. ICT & Education Specialist The World Bank.](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062321/56649dc65503460f94ab9d54/html5/thumbnails/9.jpg)
?
![Page 10: East Asian Experience in Integration of ICT in Schools Lessons learned and recent trends Michael Trucano Sr. ICT & Education Specialist The World Bank.](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062321/56649dc65503460f94ab9d54/html5/thumbnails/10.jpg)
Michael TrucanoSr. ICT & Education Specialist
Education SectorWorld Bank
![Page 11: East Asian Experience in Integration of ICT in Schools Lessons learned and recent trends Michael Trucano Sr. ICT & Education Specialist The World Bank.](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062321/56649dc65503460f94ab9d54/html5/thumbnails/11.jpg)
help the World Bank and its development partners …
![Page 12: East Asian Experience in Integration of ICT in Schools Lessons learned and recent trends Michael Trucano Sr. ICT & Education Specialist The World Bank.](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062321/56649dc65503460f94ab9d54/html5/thumbnails/12.jpg)
“Get smart”
![Page 13: East Asian Experience in Integration of ICT in Schools Lessons learned and recent trends Michael Trucano Sr. ICT & Education Specialist The World Bank.](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062321/56649dc65503460f94ab9d54/html5/thumbnails/13.jpg)
“Get smarter”
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@
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appropriate
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relevant
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effective
![Page 18: East Asian Experience in Integration of ICT in Schools Lessons learned and recent trends Michael Trucano Sr. ICT & Education Specialist The World Bank.](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062321/56649dc65503460f94ab9d54/html5/thumbnails/18.jpg)
and, just as importantly…
![Page 19: East Asian Experience in Integration of ICT in Schools Lessons learned and recent trends Michael Trucano Sr. ICT & Education Specialist The World Bank.](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062321/56649dc65503460f94ab9d54/html5/thumbnails/19.jpg)
inappropriate
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irrelevant
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ineffective
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uses of technologies
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to aid a variety of developmental objectives
![Page 24: East Asian Experience in Integration of ICT in Schools Lessons learned and recent trends Michael Trucano Sr. ICT & Education Specialist The World Bank.](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062321/56649dc65503460f94ab9d54/html5/thumbnails/24.jpg)
especially in education!
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What do we know about using
technology
in education
in developing countries?
![Page 26: East Asian Experience in Integration of ICT in Schools Lessons learned and recent trends Michael Trucano Sr. ICT & Education Specialist The World Bank.](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062321/56649dc65503460f94ab9d54/html5/thumbnails/26.jpg)
What do we know about using
technology effectively
in education
in developing countries?
![Page 27: East Asian Experience in Integration of ICT in Schools Lessons learned and recent trends Michael Trucano Sr. ICT & Education Specialist The World Bank.](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062321/56649dc65503460f94ab9d54/html5/thumbnails/27.jpg)
Do they help
make schools more productive and efficient than they currently are?
transform teaching and learning into an engaging and active process connected to real life?
prepare the current generation of young people for the future workplace?
![Page 28: East Asian Experience in Integration of ICT in Schools Lessons learned and recent trends Michael Trucano Sr. ICT & Education Specialist The World Bank.](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062321/56649dc65503460f94ab9d54/html5/thumbnails/28.jpg)
how dowe know?
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goals and caveats
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goals and caveats
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goals and caveats
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“I believe that the Internet is destined to revolutionize our educational system and that
in a few years it will supplant largely, if not entirely, the use of textbooks. It is possible to
touch every branch of human knowledge through the Internet.”
![Page 33: East Asian Experience in Integration of ICT in Schools Lessons learned and recent trends Michael Trucano Sr. ICT & Education Specialist The World Bank.](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062321/56649dc65503460f94ab9d54/html5/thumbnails/33.jpg)
“I believe that the motion picture is destined to revolutionize our educational system and that
in a few years it will supplant largely, if not entirely, the use of textbooks. It is possible to
touch every branch of human knowledge through the motion picture.”
-- Thomas Edison 1922
![Page 34: East Asian Experience in Integration of ICT in Schools Lessons learned and recent trends Michael Trucano Sr. ICT & Education Specialist The World Bank.](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062321/56649dc65503460f94ab9d54/html5/thumbnails/34.jpg)
what has changed?
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PRICES
![Page 36: East Asian Experience in Integration of ICT in Schools Lessons learned and recent trends Michael Trucano Sr. ICT & Education Specialist The World Bank.](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062321/56649dc65503460f94ab9d54/html5/thumbnails/36.jpg)
PRICES
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PRICES
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PRICES
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(magic price: $100)
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secondarystudent
population
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secondarystudent
population
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secondarystudent
population
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secondary student
population
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innovations
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innovations in marketing
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(corporate) mindsets
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drawing on …
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research initiatives
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Critical Review of ICT and Education in the Caribbean & Africa (75 country reports) + South Asia
ICT Components in World Bank education projects
Monitoring & Evaluation of ICT in Education Initiatives
ICTs and Teacher Professional Development
ICT & education indicators
M&E of NEAPD e-Schools
Low cost ICT devices in education (including mobile phones)
![Page 52: East Asian Experience in Integration of ICT in Schools Lessons learned and recent trends Michael Trucano Sr. ICT & Education Specialist The World Bank.](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062321/56649dc65503460f94ab9d54/html5/thumbnails/52.jpg)
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ICT in Education Toolkitfor Policymakers, Planners & Practitioners
infoDev – UNESCO
used in 28 countries to date,200 requests for use since launch
www.ICTinEDtoolkit.org
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World Bank education projects
![Page 55: East Asian Experience in Integration of ICT in Schools Lessons learned and recent trends Michael Trucano Sr. ICT & Education Specialist The World Bank.](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062321/56649dc65503460f94ab9d54/html5/thumbnails/55.jpg)
“Technologyis revolutionizing education
everywherebut in the classroom”
![Page 56: East Asian Experience in Integration of ICT in Schools Lessons learned and recent trends Michael Trucano Sr. ICT & Education Specialist The World Bank.](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062321/56649dc65503460f94ab9d54/html5/thumbnails/56.jpg)
East Asia
![Page 57: East Asian Experience in Integration of ICT in Schools Lessons learned and recent trends Michael Trucano Sr. ICT & Education Specialist The World Bank.](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062321/56649dc65503460f94ab9d54/html5/thumbnails/57.jpg)
Certain realitiesThese sorts of investments are not made solely on economic
grounds; treating them as such misses the mark. Decisions to buy PCs are fueled as much by aspiration as by
evidence -- and economics.
In many cases, prices have fallen to a point where countries are saying “we can finally do this”.
(MOE Guyana: “We used to be out of the game, now we can join”)
Technology and infrastructure issues drive the process, at least at the start.
![Page 58: East Asian Experience in Integration of ICT in Schools Lessons learned and recent trends Michael Trucano Sr. ICT & Education Specialist The World Bank.](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062321/56649dc65503460f94ab9d54/html5/thumbnails/58.jpg)
ICTasan
iconand
engineof
innovation
![Page 59: East Asian Experience in Integration of ICT in Schools Lessons learned and recent trends Michael Trucano Sr. ICT & Education Specialist The World Bank.](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062321/56649dc65503460f94ab9d54/html5/thumbnails/59.jpg)
some key findings
![Page 60: East Asian Experience in Integration of ICT in Schools Lessons learned and recent trends Michael Trucano Sr. ICT & Education Specialist The World Bank.](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062321/56649dc65503460f94ab9d54/html5/thumbnails/60.jpg)
impact of ICT use on learning outcomes and future employment is unclear,
and open to much debate
absence of widely accepted standard methodologies and indicators to assess impact
disconnect between the rationales most often put forward to advance the use of ICTs in education and
their actual implementation
a. impact
![Page 61: East Asian Experience in Integration of ICT in Schools Lessons learned and recent trends Michael Trucano Sr. ICT & Education Specialist The World Bank.](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062321/56649dc65503460f94ab9d54/html5/thumbnails/61.jpg)
very little useful data on the cost of ICT in education initiatives,
especially those attempting to assess Total Cost of Ownership,
nor guidance on how to conduct cost
assessments.
b. costs
![Page 62: East Asian Experience in Integration of ICT in Schools Lessons learned and recent trends Michael Trucano Sr. ICT & Education Specialist The World Bank.](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062321/56649dc65503460f94ab9d54/html5/thumbnails/62.jpg)
c. use
ICTs are being increasinglyused in education, even in the most
challenging environments
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for better
AND
for worse
![Page 64: East Asian Experience in Integration of ICT in Schools Lessons learned and recent trends Michael Trucano Sr. ICT & Education Specialist The World Bank.](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062321/56649dc65503460f94ab9d54/html5/thumbnails/64.jpg)
d. lessons learned and best practice
emerging best practices and lessons learned in a number of areas, but with a few exceptions
(notably on ‘schoolnet’ development and general lessons learned),
they have not been widely disseminated
nor packaged into formats easily accessible to policy makers in developing countries,
and have not been explicitly examined in the context of the education-related MDGs
![Page 65: East Asian Experience in Integration of ICT in Schools Lessons learned and recent trends Michael Trucano Sr. ICT & Education Specialist The World Bank.](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062321/56649dc65503460f94ab9d54/html5/thumbnails/65.jpg)
ICTs are being increasingly used in education,
even in the most challenging environments in developing countries
![Page 66: East Asian Experience in Integration of ICT in Schools Lessons learned and recent trends Michael Trucano Sr. ICT & Education Specialist The World Bank.](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062321/56649dc65503460f94ab9d54/html5/thumbnails/66.jpg)
New Phases:From Pilot Projects to Policies
to Scale
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NGOs and private sector leading the way
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Increasing demand from client countries
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for better
AND
for worse
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2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
renewed explosion of interest
in providing low-cost computing ‘devices’ to
consumers in developing countries -- especially in
education markets
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Start work by asking:
“How can ICT be done right?”
not
“Should ICT be done at all?”
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infrastructuretrainingcontentskills
pedagogyefficiency
M&Epolicy
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evolution
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access
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relevance
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quality
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access relevance quality
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access relevance quality
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qualityrelevance
access
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quality China relevance Malaysia
access Korea Singapore Philippines
![Page 83: East Asian Experience in Integration of ICT in Schools Lessons learned and recent trends Michael Trucano Sr. ICT & Education Specialist The World Bank.](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062321/56649dc65503460f94ab9d54/html5/thumbnails/83.jpg)
South Korea
![Page 84: East Asian Experience in Integration of ICT in Schools Lessons learned and recent trends Michael Trucano Sr. ICT & Education Specialist The World Bank.](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062321/56649dc65503460f94ab9d54/html5/thumbnails/84.jpg)
broadbanddigital learning resources
![Page 85: East Asian Experience in Integration of ICT in Schools Lessons learned and recent trends Michael Trucano Sr. ICT & Education Specialist The World Bank.](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062321/56649dc65503460f94ab9d54/html5/thumbnails/85.jpg)
infrastructure-centric, location-specific
to
infrastructure-enabling,device agnostic
![Page 86: East Asian Experience in Integration of ICT in Schools Lessons learned and recent trends Michael Trucano Sr. ICT & Education Specialist The World Bank.](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062321/56649dc65503460f94ab9d54/html5/thumbnails/86.jpg)
Singapore
![Page 87: East Asian Experience in Integration of ICT in Schools Lessons learned and recent trends Michael Trucano Sr. ICT & Education Specialist The World Bank.](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062321/56649dc65503460f94ab9d54/html5/thumbnails/87.jpg)
ICT for education reform
intense monitoring
![Page 88: East Asian Experience in Integration of ICT in Schools Lessons learned and recent trends Michael Trucano Sr. ICT & Education Specialist The World Bank.](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062321/56649dc65503460f94ab9d54/html5/thumbnails/88.jpg)
The Philippines
![Page 89: East Asian Experience in Integration of ICT in Schools Lessons learned and recent trends Michael Trucano Sr. ICT & Education Specialist The World Bank.](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062321/56649dc65503460f94ab9d54/html5/thumbnails/89.jpg)
PPPs (GILAS)link with telecoms
schoolnet mobile phones
![Page 90: East Asian Experience in Integration of ICT in Schools Lessons learned and recent trends Michael Trucano Sr. ICT & Education Specialist The World Bank.](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062321/56649dc65503460f94ab9d54/html5/thumbnails/90.jpg)
Malaysia
![Page 91: East Asian Experience in Integration of ICT in Schools Lessons learned and recent trends Michael Trucano Sr. ICT & Education Specialist The World Bank.](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062321/56649dc65503460f94ab9d54/html5/thumbnails/91.jpg)
SmartSchoolsPPPs & alignment with industry
![Page 92: East Asian Experience in Integration of ICT in Schools Lessons learned and recent trends Michael Trucano Sr. ICT & Education Specialist The World Bank.](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062321/56649dc65503460f94ab9d54/html5/thumbnails/92.jpg)
China
![Page 93: East Asian Experience in Integration of ICT in Schools Lessons learned and recent trends Michael Trucano Sr. ICT & Education Specialist The World Bank.](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062321/56649dc65503460f94ab9d54/html5/thumbnails/93.jpg)
Distance Education Project for the Alleviation of Rural
Poverty Project
EU – China Gansu Basic Education Project
World Links - China
![Page 94: East Asian Experience in Integration of ICT in Schools Lessons learned and recent trends Michael Trucano Sr. ICT & Education Specialist The World Bank.](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062321/56649dc65503460f94ab9d54/html5/thumbnails/94.jpg)
focus on the teacherglobal standards
multiple technologies
![Page 95: East Asian Experience in Integration of ICT in Schools Lessons learned and recent trends Michael Trucano Sr. ICT & Education Specialist The World Bank.](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062321/56649dc65503460f94ab9d54/html5/thumbnails/95.jpg)
infrastructuretrainingcontentskills
pedagogyefficiency
M&Epolicy
![Page 96: East Asian Experience in Integration of ICT in Schools Lessons learned and recent trends Michael Trucano Sr. ICT & Education Specialist The World Bank.](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062321/56649dc65503460f94ab9d54/html5/thumbnails/96.jpg)
What might this mean for India?
![Page 97: East Asian Experience in Integration of ICT in Schools Lessons learned and recent trends Michael Trucano Sr. ICT & Education Specialist The World Bank.](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062321/56649dc65503460f94ab9d54/html5/thumbnails/97.jpg)
Will (how can) ICTs help
make schools more productive and efficient than they currently are?
transform teaching and learning into an engaging and active process connected to real life?
prepare the current generation of young people for the future workplace?
![Page 98: East Asian Experience in Integration of ICT in Schools Lessons learned and recent trends Michael Trucano Sr. ICT & Education Specialist The World Bank.](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062321/56649dc65503460f94ab9d54/html5/thumbnails/98.jpg)
more information:
www.infodev.org/education
www.worldbank.org/education/ict
blog: blogs.worldbank.org/edutech
follow us on Twitter @WBedutech