Earth Science SOL 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500...

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Earth Science SOL 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 Earth Science Final Exam Review Final Jeopardy

Transcript of Earth Science SOL 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500...

Earth Science SOL

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Earth Science Final Exam Review

Final Jeopardy

Astronomy

1.Stage 1 in the evolutionary cycle of a star is called ________.a.Nebulab.Main-Sequencec. Planetary Nebulad.Red Giant

• ANSWER: A

QuestionAnswer

Astronomy-200

1.What is the name and shape of our galaxy?a.Hubble Galaxy, Irregular shapeb.Andromeda Galaxy, Spiral shapec. Milky Way Galaxy, Elliptical shaped.Milky Way galaxy, Spiral shape

• ANSWER: D

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Minerals -300

1.Which mineral is easily identified by taste because it is salt?a.Talcb.Halitec. Calcited.sulfur

• ANSWER: B

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Minerals-400

1.Which of the following physical properties can be expressed in numbers?a.luster b.color c. hardness d.reaction to acid

• ANSWER: C

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Minerals-500

1.Which of the following properties refers to the colored powder resulting from rubbing a mineral against a harder surface?a.streakb.lusterc. cleavaged.hardness

ANSWER: A

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1.Cooling and crystallization of lava results in _____.a.extrusive igneous rocksb.clastic sedimentary rocksc. intrusive igneous rocksd.organic sedimentary rocks

• ANSWER: A

Rocks-100

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Rocks -200

1.The processes of weathering, erosion, deposition, and cementation will result in which rock type?a. igneousb.metamorphicc. magmad.sedimentary

ANSWER: D

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Erosion -300

1.The process in which water freezes and widens cracks in rock is called ____.a. ice crunchingb.glaciationsc. abrasiond.frost wedging

• ANSWER: D

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Rocks -400

1.How does an igneous rock become magma?a.coolsb.meltsc. hardensd.crystallizes

• ANSWER: B

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Rocks -500

1. 20. Which of the following rocks is an intrusive mafic rock?a.gabbrob.basaltc. scoriad.obsidian

• ANSWER: A

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Erosion-1001.Which of the following is a slow mass

movement?a. mudflow b. landslidec. Rock falld. Creep

• ANSWER: D

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Weathering -200

1.Caves are mainly a product of _____.a.erosion by riversb.river depositionc. water pollutiond.erosion by ground water

• Answer D

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Soil and Water -3001.To a scientist, ____ is a loose mixture of small

mineral fragments and organic material.a.soilb.bedrock c. parent rock d.humus

• ANSWER: A

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Earth’s Layers -400

1.Earth's oceanic crust is ____ than the continental crusta.Thicker and denserb.Thinner and denserc. Thicker but less densed.Thinner but less dense

• ANSWER: B

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Earth’s Layers -500

1.The solid, dense center of our planet is called the ____.a.mesosphereb.asthenospherec. inner cored.outer core

• ANSWER: C

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Geologic History -1001.Scientists do NOT look for Carbon 14 and

Nitrogen 14 when dating a rock. Why is carbon not found in rock?a.because rock is too oldb.because rock IS organicc. because rock is NOT organicd.because rock is too young

• ANSWER: C

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Natural Resources-200

1.Which of the following is an example of a renewable resource?a.nuclear b.hydroelectricc. gasd.coal

• ANSWER: B

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Natural Resources -300

1.Which of the following is NOT an example of a fossil fuel?a.oil b.coal c. natural gasd.uranium

• ANSWER: D

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Natural Resources-400

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1. What is the primary source of energy for Virginians?a. coal b. windc. hydroelectricd. nuclear

• ANSWER: A

Geologic History-500

1.Which rock layers have the same relative age? a.1 and 6b.2 and 9c. 3 and 7d.5 and 10

• ANSWER: B

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Tectonic Plates -1001.Fossils of Lystrosaurus, a land-dwelling reptile, have

been found in Antarctica, India, and S Africa. The distribution of these fossils suggests that these areas were once: a.made of the same chemical elementsb.covered by oceanic crustc. home to a wide variety of organismsd.connected to one another

ANSWER: D

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Tectonic Plates -2001.When two tectonic plates move away from

one another, the boundary between them is called a ____.a.transform boundaryb.divergent boundaryc. convergent boundaryd.subduction zone

• ANSWER: B

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Plate Tectonics -300

1.Primary seismic waves ____.a.are slower than secondary wavesb.are the result of shearing forces in rockc. can travel through solids, liquids, and gasesd.cause the Earth's surface to roll up and down

• ANSWER: C

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Plate Tectonics -400

1.Which point in the illustration represents the focus of the earthquake?a.A b. B c. C d. D

• ANSWER: D

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Plate Tectonics -500

1.What kind of stress creates a reverse fault?a.tensionb.shear c. compressiond.all of the above

ANSWER: C

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FINAL JEOPARDY

1.Which of the rock layers is the oldest?a.4 b.5 c. 6d.8

QuestionAnswer

• ANSWER: B

Earth Science SOL

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