Early messages from the evidence base research Brendan Nevin NLA 19 February 2010 NLA.

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Early messages from the evidence base research Brendan Nevin NLA 19 February 2010 NLA

Transcript of Early messages from the evidence base research Brendan Nevin NLA 19 February 2010 NLA.

Page 1: Early messages from the evidence base research Brendan Nevin NLA 19 February 2010 NLA.

Early messages from the evidence base research

Brendan NevinNLA

19 February 2010

NLA

Page 2: Early messages from the evidence base research Brendan Nevin NLA 19 February 2010 NLA.

CONTEXT

Page 3: Early messages from the evidence base research Brendan Nevin NLA 19 February 2010 NLA.

Reduction in starts

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

North East North West Yorkshire and the Humber

East Midlands West Midlands East London South East South West

Ave

rage

star

ts Q

4 20

08-Q

3 20

09 a

s pe

rcen

tage

of a

vera

ge s

tart

s Q

1-Q

4 20

07

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Sales turnover

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

0

20,000

40,000

60,000

80,000

100,000

120,000

140,000

1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009

Sale

s as

% o

f p

riva

te s

ect

or

sto

ck

Nu

mb

er

of

sale

s

Sales during year Sales as % of private dwellings

Page 5: Early messages from the evidence base research Brendan Nevin NLA 19 February 2010 NLA.

HOUSING DEMAND

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Household growth

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

35

40

North East North West Yorkshire and the Humber

East Midlands West Midlands

East London South East South West

Cum

ulati

ve p

erce

ntag

e gr

owth

in h

ouse

hold

s si

nce

2006

2011 2016 2021 2026 2031

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Population ageing

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

2006 2011 2016 2021 2026 2031

Perc

enta

ge o

f po

pula

tion

Under 15 15-64 65-74 75+

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Local migration patterns

0

20

40

60

80

100

120

140

Ave

rage

ann

ual

mig

rati

on fl

ow 2

001-2

008

(inw

ard

and

outw

ard

com

bine

d) p

er 1

000

popu

lati

on

Internal International

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Spatial pattern of growth

0.0

10.0

20.0

30.0

40.0

50.0

60.0

Perc

enta

ge g

row

th in

num

ber o

f ho

useh

olds

1981-2006 2006-2031

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Spatial pattern of growth

-30.0

-20.0

-10.0

0.0

10.0

20.0

30.0

40.0

Popu

lati

on c

hang

e co

mpo

nent

as

% o

f 20

06 p

opul

ation

Natural change Internal migration International migration

Page 11: Early messages from the evidence base research Brendan Nevin NLA 19 February 2010 NLA.

Spatial pattern of ageing

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HOUSING SUPPLY

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Tenure

0.0

10.0

20.0

30.0

40.0

50.0

60.0

70.0

80.0

1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007

% o

f all

dwel

lings

Owner Occupied Rented privately Social rented

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% of dwellings in Council Tax Band A by region, 2007

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

North East North West Yorkshire and The Humber

East Midlands West Midlands East of England London South East South West

Pe

rce

nta

ge o

f d

we

llin

gs i

n C

ou

nci

l Ta

x B

and

A, 2

00

7

Source: ONS Neighbourhood Statistics, Dwelling Stock by Council Tax Band, 2007

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Non-decency rate by tenure, YH

0.0

10.0

20.0

30.0

40.0

50.0

60.0

owner occupied private rented local authority RSL Total

% o

f non

-dec

ent

stoc

k by

ten

ure

Source: English House Condition Survey, 2006

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MARKET OUTCOMES

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Indexed real prices, GDP and average GDP per household

0

50

100

150

200

250

300

350

400

450

19

69

19

70

19

71

19

72

19

73

19

74

19

75

19

76

19

77

19

78

19

79

19

80

19

81

19

82

19

83

19

84

19

85

19

86

19

87

19

88

19

89

19

90

19

91

19

92

19

93

19

94

19

95

19

96

19

97

19

98

19

99

20

00

20

01

20

02

20

03

20

04

20

05

20

06

20

07

20

08

20

09

Ind

ex

(19

69

=1

00

)

Real house price (Yorkshire and the Humber average) Real GDP per capita Real GDP per household

Sources: HM Land Registry, ONS, CLG

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Average dwelling price mid 2009

Source: HM Land Registry, CLG.

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Modelled average household income by MSOA, YH 2007-08

Source: ONS Modelled income estimates at http://www.neighbourhood.statistics.gov.uk/dissemination/

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Vacancy rates by LSOA 2007/2008

Source: ONS, neighbourhood statistics at http://www.neighbourhood.statistics.gov.uk/dissemination/. Note: some data is missing. Map shows vacancy rate in 2008, except where data is missing. In these areas, 2007 data has been substituted where available.

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Vacancy rates by tenure

0.0

0.5

1.0

1.5

2.0

2.5

3.0

3.5

4.0

4.5

5.0

North East North West Yorkshire & the Humber

East Midlands West Midlands East of England London South East South West

Perc

enta

ge o

f dw

ellin

gs v

acan

t

Social rented Private sector Overall

Source: CLG Regional estimates from HSSA returns 2008

Page 22: Early messages from the evidence base research Brendan Nevin NLA 19 February 2010 NLA.

Vacancy rates by local authority, 2008

0.0

1.0

2.0

3.0

4.0

5.0

6.0

7.0

8.0

9.0

10.0

Vac

ancy

rat

e (%

)

Rented from LA Rented from HA Private sector

Source: CLG Regional estimates from HSSA returns 2008

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Affordability

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KEY ISSUES ARISING

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Key Issues Arising

• Tenure change and the growth of private renting;

• Re-thinking affordability;• The implications of ageing population;• Links between housing and employment– Worklessness– Demographic and housing growth

Page 26: Early messages from the evidence base research Brendan Nevin NLA 19 February 2010 NLA.

Key Issues Arising

• Stock condition and choice;• Facilitating supply; and• Managing the existing stock