E- Health In Sudan: Case Study Presented By: Dr. Dalia Salih El Zaki.
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Transcript of E- Health In Sudan: Case Study Presented By: Dr. Dalia Salih El Zaki.
![Page 1: E- Health In Sudan: Case Study Presented By: Dr. Dalia Salih El Zaki.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022070307/551a96c9550346e0158b5413/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
E- Health In Sudan: Case Study
Presented By: Dr. Dalia Salih El Zaki
![Page 2: E- Health In Sudan: Case Study Presented By: Dr. Dalia Salih El Zaki.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022070307/551a96c9550346e0158b5413/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
Introduction
• Health is a very important issue, enjoying health make us happy. Therefore, the healthy citizens will participate effectively to the growth and development of the economy.
• Sudan health indicators are comparable to those of Sub Saharan countries, although it belongs to East Mediterranean region.
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Introduction
• Sudan has a federal system and bicameral.
• Constitutes of 17 states with 184 localities.
• Literacy rate is 67%.
• Despite efforts carried out so far, the health situation still need more and more.
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Introduction
• The opinion of authors that e- health will go a long way to remedy the health situation.
• So, there is a number of problems that impede the implementation of e- health in Sudan.
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Introduction
Thus, two questions should be answered:–What are these problems?–How we can overcome these
problems?
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What is E- Health?
A state of the mind, away of thinking, an
attitude and a commitment for a net worked,
global thinking, to improve health care locally,
regionally and world wide by using information
and communication.
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Proposed E health project in Sudan
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Advantage of E- health
• Reduction of the overall cost and time needed to handle tasks.
• Improve quality of health management.• Improve health care efficiency.• Empowering the consumers and customers.• Education of physician through on line
resources. • Ethics as a new form of patient –physician
interaction.
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Advantage of E-health
• Sudan stands to benefit from these and
more if there is successful
implementation of e-health system.
![Page 10: E- Health In Sudan: Case Study Presented By: Dr. Dalia Salih El Zaki.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022070307/551a96c9550346e0158b5413/html5/thumbnails/10.jpg)
Health and ICT In Sudan• The NTC is the government regulatory
authority for tele-communication and internet provider.
• GDP account for 74.5 billion USD, 3 operators of mobile telecom, 25 million subscriber, 2 operators of landline.
• However, Sudan become aware for the potential of ICT especially in the health care sector.
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Health and ICT In Sudan• several scattered “eHealth” projects were found to be running in parallel with evident overlap of
efforts and lack of collaboration leading to a waste of resources.
• Surveillance project at the Epidemic unit (FMOH), Human Resources Observatory database and the ‘e-Health’ project (a hospital information system)
under the E-government project.
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Health and ICT In Sudan
• All are web-based, in the initial pilot stage and each with their own established networks
and regrettably again working in isolation.
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E- heath -easier said than done:
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challenges To E-Health Implementation In Sudan
• Challenges are classified in to four components:
- Political decision. - Economic status. - Socio- cultural behavior and, - Technical barriers.
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Figure of component:
E- Health In Sudan
Political Decision
Economic Status
Technical Barriers
Social Behavior
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Role of Political Decision:• Leadership and vision.
• Political will.
• Self interest.
• Corruption.
• Low expectancy of governmental organization.
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Role Of Economic Status:• Financial resources at the disposal of
government. So, e- health cannot succeed without a well established communication net works. Limited resources represents a strong barrier, moving us back.
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Social barrier
• low adult literacy rate only 67%.
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Technical barriers
• Lack of trained professionals and skills in
disseminating ICTs based training in e-health.
• Shortage of medical personnel, particularly
specialists.
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Technical barriers• Some doctors not willing to accept a change to
new technology (resistance to change).
• Local health care workers fear this change may
lead to job loss.
• Patients also not willing to stay away from their
doctors for fear of their confidentiality of
medical records.
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Sudan E- Health Priorities • Enhance the building of network platform for
exchange health information. • Accelerate the electronic Health Record
Database System which contain all Sudanese records.
• Develop system for hospitals and FMOH.
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Sudan E- Health Priorities
National Health Data Dictionary (NHDD), it
defines all the data elements that are used in
some forms according to the international
standards.
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Sudan E- Health Priorities
• Speed up the surveillance system, implement
it in rural and remote areas to make
notification if patient infected by one of the
notifiable diseases.
• Develop e-Health web portal.
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