E-governance Culture in Institutions of Higher Education

R C SharmaR C Sharma

By picture man [GPL (http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html)], via Wikimedia Commons20 March 2013

E- governance Culture in

Institutions of Higher Education

Abraham Lincoln, 1863 (Gettysburg speech)Abraham Lincoln, 1863 (Gettysburg speech)

A government -

of the people

by the people and

for the people

Governance

ESG Key Image - Creative Commons Flickr/Stacie Kefuoe

E Governance

E-Administration

E-Service

E-Democracy

United Nations E-Government Survey

2012: E-Government for the People

e-government development in countries

with populations larger than 100 million

Source: United Nations E-Government Survey 2012

E-government in Asia


Service areas


Progress in online service delivery


Global Information Technology Scenario

By Bill william compton (Own work, adapted from BlankAsia.png) [CC-BY-SA-3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-

sa/3.0) or GFDL (http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.html)], via Wikimedia Commons

•ICT

�Bringing Innovation,

�Increasing Productivity

�Boosting Efficiency across

Industries

�Improving life standards

•Asia: Hub of Global IT Companies

Global Information Technology

Report 2012

The Networked Readiness Index 2012

Source: Global Information Technology Report 2012

India… 69th ranking


Regulations…


Infrastructure and digital content


What does it mean?


Internet Usage in India

A snapshot of digital India

http://www.digitalstrategyconsulting.com/india/2012/05/a_snapshot_of_digital_india_12.php#more

National Knowledge Commission

English Language Lab Project

To equip the youth of Gujarat in soft skills,

Office of the Commissioner, Higher

Education, Government of Gujarat has

initiated Digital English Language Lab (DELL)

Project. The University has already set up 198

State of art LAN based labs across Gujarat.

Are we lost in Ocean of data /

information

http://arstechnica.com/business/2011/09/information-explosion-how-rapidly-expanding-storage-spurs-innovation/

Photo illustration by Aurich Lawson

Knowing What To Do Versus Doing It –

How To Handle The Information Explosion

http://freelancefolder.com/knowing-what-to-do-versus-doing-it-%E2%80%93-how-to-handle-the-information-explosion/

You don’t have to

let the information

explosion leave you

with a defeated

feeling.

Knowledge…

• Creation

• Transmission

• Advancement

7 Major Communications Revolutions

http://www.govloop.com/profiles/blogs/the-growing-need-for

1. Printing Press

http://yesteryearsnews.wordpress.com/2009/03/26/printing-press-trivia/

Invented by German goldsmith Johann Gutenberg in 1448


http://memory.loc.gov/ammem/edhtml/edhome.html

2. Recorded Sound


http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Fisher_500_radio.jpg

3. Radio


http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Alhurra%27s_studio_--

_February_2011.jpg

4. Television


http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Personal_Computer_774.JPG

5. Personal Computer


http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Internet1.jpg

6. Internet


http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Bluebell_on_the_phone.jpg

http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:3G_speed_brussel_sept_2012_IMG_2888.JPG

7. Mobile

Source: http://ansonalex.com/technology/4-infographics-about-online-trends-internet-usage-and-social-media/

Web 2.0

Internet World Connection Density

Source: http://www.chrisharrison.net/index.php/Visualizations/InternetMap

Are you ready for it…

http://www.empowernetwork.com/joeymc/files/2012/11/information_overload_hydrant.jpg

NMC Horizon Report - 2012 K-12

Edition

Source: http://www.nmc.org/publications/2012-horizon-report-k12

Identifies top emerging technologies, trends, and challenges

that will have a major impact on teaching, learning, and

creative inquiry in pre-college education over the next five

years.

Most important key driver is that the education paradigms

are shifting to include online learning, hybrid learning and

collaborative models.

Near Future

Time-to-Adoption Horizon: One Year or Less

• Mobile Apps

• Tablet Computing

Mid Future

Time-to-Adoption Horizon: Two to Three Years

• Game-Based Learning: from single-player or small-group card and board games all the way to massively multiplayer online games and alternate reality games

• Learning Analytics: to study student engagement, performance, and progress in practice, with the goal of using what is learned to revise curricula, teaching, and assessment in real time.

Game based Learning

Copyright © 2004 - 2013 Upside Learning Solutions Pvt. Ltd.

http://www.upsidelearning.com/game-based-learning.asp

{Not so} far future

Time-to-Adoption Horizon: Four to Five Years

• Gesture-Based Computing: to study student engagement, performance, and progress in practice, with the goal of using what is learned to revise curricula, teaching, and assessment in real time ((Xbox Kinect and Nintendo Wii)

• Internet of Things: a category of small devices or methods that enable an object to be assigned a unique identifier; contain small bits of information, such as the object’s age, shelf life, and environmental data such as temperature or humidity (and much more) attached to it; and then communicate the status of that information on demand, whether optically or via electromagnetic frequencies

gesture based technology

What is emerging…

New Governance models

Empowering students

Improved

governance

Road ahead…

Game Changers: Education and

Information Technologies

Today’s knowledge revolution isn’t about how much information is available.

It’s about how fast knowledge can travel through vast, connected networks of people—and how it can grow exponentially.

Game Changers: Education and Information Technologies © 2012 EDUCAUSE

Emerging Trends of Education vs

e-Governance

edX

Udacity

Free courses designed

specifically for

interactive study via the

web, provided by MIT,

Harvard and Berkeley.

Udacity was born out of a Stanford

University experiment in which

Sebastian Thrun and Peter Norvig

offered their "Introduction to

Artificial Intelligence" course online

to anyone, for free. Over 160,000

students in more than 190 countries

enrolled and not much later, Udacity

was born.

New Education Systems

So what do we expect of you?

• teacher competencies

• learning materials

• ICT equipment

• student and teacher motivation

e-Governance and Education

e-Governance

in Education

Online Registration

Wiki based Open Courses

Web Conferencing

(BigBlueButton)

Open Source LMS (Moodle)

Online Examination

Course Development

Learner paced learning support

http://www.ascilite.org.au/ajet/ajet21/anderson.html

Terry Anderson, David Annand and Norine Wark - 2005

Technologies:

Instructional Delivery

What e-Governance Support a

student may demand

http://www.mindlogicx.com/mindspace.html

Pedagogy-Content-Technology

Re

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by

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New Opportunities

21st Century Indian Learners

• Net Generation

• Millennials

• Digital Natives

• Multi-taskers

Aakash hopes to end the “digital divide”

in education between the rich and poor

http://www.springwise.com/education/india-internet-access-poorer-students-low-cost-tablet/

Transforming

Lives

Shaping the

future…

E-governance Culture in Institutions of Higher Education

Education

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