Dwf presentation living lab

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The Vietnam Living Lab Development Workshop France Final workshop, University of SavoieMont Blanc, Chambéry 26 – 27 May 2015 Enabling knowledge transfer for disaster risk reducNon in integraNon to climate change Project N°603807

Transcript of Dwf presentation living lab

Page 1: Dwf presentation living lab

The  Vietnam  Living  Lab  

Development  Workshop  France    

Final  workshop,    University  of  Savoie-­‐Mont  Blanc,  Chambéry  

 26  –  27  May  2015  

Enabling  knowledge  transfer  for  disaster  risk  reducNon    in  integraNon  to  climate  change                                  Project  N°603807  

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The  working  context  The  Living  Lab    study  in  Vietnam  builds  on  DWF  experience  in  Vietnam  since  1989.      DWF  promotes  the  pracNce  of  prevenNve  strengthening  of  houses  of  the  poor  to  resist  typhoons  and  floods.    It  encourages  naNonal    and  local  authoriNes,  local  builders  and  families  to  integrate  the  key  principles  of  safer  construcNon  in  new  and  exisNng  buildings,  especially  those  of  the  poor  and  very  poor.  

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Where?  

A\er  typhoons  WuNp  and  Nari  (September  &  October  2013)  hit  central  Vietnam,    DWF  chose  Quang  Binh  and  Thua  Thien  Hue  provinces  to  provide  a  contemporary  view  of  informaNon  flow  and  knowledge  development    in  a  disaster  context  

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The  “Laboratory”  in  four  stages  •  The  benchmark  case  study  -­‐  the  situa3on  before,  during  and  a8er  3  

typhoons:  Chanchu  &  Xangsane  2006;  Ketsana  2009.    

•  2013:  Recent  experience:  Post  typhoons  Wu3p  &  Nari  (2013)  surveys  in  Quang  Binh  and  Thua  Thien  Hue  provinces  –  a  contemporary  view  of  informa3on  flow  and  knowledge  development  

•  2014:  More  detailed  surveys  with  Loc  Tri  commune  inhabitants  &  builders    

•  2014  Hue  Workshop:    Vietnamese  experience  of  “Enabling  knowledge  for  disaster  risk  reduc3on  and  its  integra3on  into  climate  change  adapta3on”  

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Findings  from  Viet  Nam  

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“Knowing  beher  and  losing  even  more”  

“Knowledge”  Inadequate    despite  the  research  effort  ?  Not  applied,  not  used  ?  Not  communicated  adequately  ?  

INTERNET    

Sharing  beher  and  losing  less  !  

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More  knowledge  shared  on  Internet…    …and  more  losses  

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Knowledge  …    …and  acNon  /  no  acNon  

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Memory…  and  acNon/no  acNon  

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Hue    11/9/1904  1671 1680 1685 1694 1769 1810 1811 1826 1836 1844 1848 1864 1867 1880 1882 1904 1962 1964 1983 1985 1989 1995 1998 2006 2009 2013  

Cyclones  Hue  

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Awareness…  

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Decision  and…  acNon,  in  Vietnam  COLLECTIVE   HOUSEHOLD  

NaNonal  strategy  Sectorial  Plans  CBDRM  Programme  Commune  AcNon  Plan  Land  planning  Experts  -­‐  Research  

 Preparedness  

InformaNon  Orders  

EvacuaNon  Relief  –  response      

Family  strategy  Socio-­‐economic  development  ConstrucNon  house  Memory  

     Preparedness  

Share  InformaNon  Prepare  house/  assets  

EvacuaNon  Recovery  –  reconstrucNon    MiNgaNon  

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Process  in  different  contexts  CENTRALISED  

(Authoritarian)  

NaNonal  strategy  OrganisaNon  of  society  &  policy  for  DRR  Local  control  at  all  levels  People  protecNon  

 Preparedness  

Orders  to  be  executed      Relief  –  response  

Organised    

LIBERAL  (DemocraNc  or  not)  

NaNonal  strategy  Law  Private  assets  /  economy  CommuniNes  Debate  

 Preparedness  

Inform  and  …  …  individual  iniNaNve    

Relief  –  response  Private  -­‐  individual    

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Knowledge  towards  acNon  or…  

Accurate  forecast  /  warning…   …  if  transmited  to  households.  

Structural  impact  of  disasters…  

…  if  pracNcal  mesures  to  reduce  it  are  available  and  appropriate.  

Understanding  of  disasters…   …  if  organisaNon  put  in  place  at  all  levels.  

CollecNve  preparedness…   …  if  resources  are  allocated.  

…acNon  without  “knowledge”  ?  

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Living  with    storms  and  floods…  

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DW  France    John  Norton  B.P.  13      82110  Lauzerte    France                    

DW  Viet  Nam    Guillaume  Chantry    21  Ngoc  Anh  Phu  Thuong  –  Phu  Vang    Thua  Thien  Hué  Province,    Viet  Nam  [email protected]  www.dwf.org    Developm

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