Drug Policy Experience of Visegrad Group countries, Warszava Oct 29-30, 2007 Monitoring of doctor´s...
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Transcript of Drug Policy Experience of Visegrad Group countries, Warszava Oct 29-30, 2007 Monitoring of doctor´s...
Drug Policy Experience of Visegrad Group countries, Warszava Oct 29-30, 2007
Monitoring of doctor´s prescriptionMonitoring of doctor´s prescriptionin the Czech Republicin the Czech Republic
Tomas Sechser Daniela Rrahmaniova
Ministry of Health Czech Republic
Agendaa) Stabilisation of Public Budgets Act No 261/2007
Coll. - new legislation valid since 2008b) Amendment of Public Health Insurance Act – part 44c) New Drug Law in 2008d) Regulatory feese) Pharmacyf) Generic Substitutiong) Rational Pharmacotherapy
CR PPR 29.10.2007 [email protected]
New Drug Law(since the beginning of 2008)
The term of generics „officially“ introduced vaccines distributed directly to physicians
(distributors, manufacturers) implementation of the EU rules data on drug consumptions available publicly drugs prescription for GP, emergency service introduction of the term OTC – without prescription
and specially listed affordable also outside of pharmacies without prescription but limited, pharmacist decision
CR PPR 29.10.2007 [email protected]
Decree on drug presciption
a limited number of packages (max 3) (exceptions) electronical prescription (standard receipts only
with opiates) mobile phone of the patient given in the recept main diagnosis symbol (!) in the listed cases higher reimbursement in case of need necessary and immediate care covered (paid) by patient repetition of the prescription
CR PPR 29.10.2007 [email protected]
[New Drug Law 2008]
Regulatory Fees With regulatory fee 30 CZK per receipt Without regulatory fees Annual limit 5000 CZK per patient included 30 CZK regulatory fees (not included fees for stay in hospital) (60 CZK per day per patient) Co-payment (lower than 12%)
CR PPR 29.10.2007 [email protected]
[New Drug Law 2008]
Pharmacy
Role of Pharmacy
- collection of the regulatory fee, receipt for patient when asked
- information of insurance funds
- penalties (administrative, disciplinary)
CR PPR 29.10.2007 [email protected]
[New Drug Law 2008]
Generic Prescription
• Generic substtitution
- in case of patient´s asking
- the same substance
- the same way of administration
- the same dosage form
- lower co-payment
• - symbol „R” change is not allowed
CR PPR 29.10.2007 [email protected]
[New Drug Law 2008]
0%5%
10%15%20%25%30%35%40%45%
D
S CR
SR
D
K
GB
N
L
B
A
F
CH
I
PG
ES
P
Role of generics comparison with other European countries
(finance)
CR PPR 29.10.2007 [email protected]
[Svihovec, Suchopar, 2002]
CR PPR 29.10.2007 [email protected]
[Svihovec 2007]
Rational pharmacotherapy
Will be precised in a national drug policy
Use the therapeutic interventions
the most effective
the most safe
the cheapest alternative
CR PPR 29.10.2007 [email protected]
Clinical Practice Guidelines
• Systematically developed statements to assist practitioner and patient decision about appropriate health care for specific clinical circumstances
Determination of limits
• limit for reimbursement to certain medical specialisations
• for a certain health conditions of the patient• determination of the method of reimbursement
- on medical prescription
- on requisition
- by a lump-sum payment
CR PPR 29.10.2007 [email protected]
[citace]
Conclusion
Health care reform starts at the baseline Role of health care providers will be cultivated It seems to be very important feed-back of
prescription information Not only qualitative but also quantitave aspectc of
drug prescriptions
CR PPR 29.10.2007 [email protected]