Drug Policy Experience of Visegrad Group countries, Warszava Oct 29-30, 2007 Monitoring of doctor´s...

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Drug Policy Experience of Visegrad Group countries, Warszava Oct 29-30, 2007 Monitoring of doctor´s Monitoring of doctor´s prescription prescription in the Czech Republic in the Czech Republic Tomas Sechser Daniela Rrahmaniova Ministry of Health Czech Republic

Transcript of Drug Policy Experience of Visegrad Group countries, Warszava Oct 29-30, 2007 Monitoring of doctor´s...

Page 1: Drug Policy Experience of Visegrad Group countries, Warszava Oct 29-30, 2007 Monitoring of doctor´s prescription in the Czech Republic Tomas Sechser Daniela.

Drug Policy Experience of Visegrad Group countries, Warszava Oct 29-30, 2007

Monitoring of doctor´s prescriptionMonitoring of doctor´s prescriptionin the Czech Republicin the Czech Republic

Tomas Sechser Daniela Rrahmaniova

Ministry of Health Czech Republic

Page 2: Drug Policy Experience of Visegrad Group countries, Warszava Oct 29-30, 2007 Monitoring of doctor´s prescription in the Czech Republic Tomas Sechser Daniela.

Agendaa) Stabilisation of Public Budgets Act No 261/2007

Coll. - new legislation valid since 2008b) Amendment of Public Health Insurance Act – part 44c) New Drug Law in 2008d) Regulatory feese) Pharmacyf) Generic Substitutiong) Rational Pharmacotherapy

CR PPR 29.10.2007 [email protected]

Page 3: Drug Policy Experience of Visegrad Group countries, Warszava Oct 29-30, 2007 Monitoring of doctor´s prescription in the Czech Republic Tomas Sechser Daniela.

New Drug Law(since the beginning of 2008)

The term of generics „officially“ introduced vaccines distributed directly to physicians

(distributors, manufacturers) implementation of the EU rules data on drug consumptions available publicly drugs prescription for GP, emergency service introduction of the term OTC – without prescription

and specially listed affordable also outside of pharmacies without prescription but limited, pharmacist decision

CR PPR 29.10.2007 [email protected]

Page 4: Drug Policy Experience of Visegrad Group countries, Warszava Oct 29-30, 2007 Monitoring of doctor´s prescription in the Czech Republic Tomas Sechser Daniela.

Decree on drug presciption

a limited number of packages (max 3) (exceptions) electronical prescription (standard receipts only

with opiates) mobile phone of the patient given in the recept main diagnosis symbol (!) in the listed cases higher reimbursement in case of need necessary and immediate care covered (paid) by patient repetition of the prescription

CR PPR 29.10.2007 [email protected]

[New Drug Law 2008]

Page 5: Drug Policy Experience of Visegrad Group countries, Warszava Oct 29-30, 2007 Monitoring of doctor´s prescription in the Czech Republic Tomas Sechser Daniela.

Regulatory Fees With regulatory fee 30 CZK per receipt Without regulatory fees Annual limit 5000 CZK per patient included 30 CZK regulatory fees (not included fees for stay in hospital) (60 CZK per day per patient) Co-payment (lower than 12%)

CR PPR 29.10.2007 [email protected]

[New Drug Law 2008]

Page 6: Drug Policy Experience of Visegrad Group countries, Warszava Oct 29-30, 2007 Monitoring of doctor´s prescription in the Czech Republic Tomas Sechser Daniela.

Pharmacy

Role of Pharmacy

- collection of the regulatory fee, receipt for patient when asked

- information of insurance funds

- penalties (administrative, disciplinary)

CR PPR 29.10.2007 [email protected]

[New Drug Law 2008]

Page 7: Drug Policy Experience of Visegrad Group countries, Warszava Oct 29-30, 2007 Monitoring of doctor´s prescription in the Czech Republic Tomas Sechser Daniela.

Generic Prescription

• Generic substtitution

- in case of patient´s asking

- the same substance

- the same way of administration

- the same dosage form

- lower co-payment

• - symbol „R” change is not allowed

CR PPR 29.10.2007 [email protected]

[New Drug Law 2008]

Page 8: Drug Policy Experience of Visegrad Group countries, Warszava Oct 29-30, 2007 Monitoring of doctor´s prescription in the Czech Republic Tomas Sechser Daniela.

0%5%

10%15%20%25%30%35%40%45%

D

S CR

SR

D

K

GB

N

L

B

A

F

CH

I

PG

ES

P

Role of generics comparison with other European countries

(finance)

CR PPR 29.10.2007 [email protected]

[Svihovec, Suchopar, 2002]

Page 9: Drug Policy Experience of Visegrad Group countries, Warszava Oct 29-30, 2007 Monitoring of doctor´s prescription in the Czech Republic Tomas Sechser Daniela.

CR PPR 29.10.2007 [email protected]

[Svihovec 2007]

Page 10: Drug Policy Experience of Visegrad Group countries, Warszava Oct 29-30, 2007 Monitoring of doctor´s prescription in the Czech Republic Tomas Sechser Daniela.

Rational pharmacotherapy

Will be precised in a national drug policy

Use the therapeutic interventions

the most effective

the most safe

the cheapest alternative

CR PPR 29.10.2007 [email protected]

Page 11: Drug Policy Experience of Visegrad Group countries, Warszava Oct 29-30, 2007 Monitoring of doctor´s prescription in the Czech Republic Tomas Sechser Daniela.

Clinical Practice Guidelines

• Systematically developed statements to assist practitioner and patient decision about appropriate health care for specific clinical circumstances

Page 12: Drug Policy Experience of Visegrad Group countries, Warszava Oct 29-30, 2007 Monitoring of doctor´s prescription in the Czech Republic Tomas Sechser Daniela.

Determination of limits

• limit for reimbursement to certain medical specialisations

• for a certain health conditions of the patient• determination of the method of reimbursement

- on medical prescription

- on requisition

- by a lump-sum payment

CR PPR 29.10.2007 [email protected]

[citace]

Page 13: Drug Policy Experience of Visegrad Group countries, Warszava Oct 29-30, 2007 Monitoring of doctor´s prescription in the Czech Republic Tomas Sechser Daniela.

Conclusion

Health care reform starts at the baseline Role of health care providers will be cultivated It seems to be very important feed-back of

prescription information Not only qualitative but also quantitave aspectc of

drug prescriptions

CR PPR 29.10.2007 [email protected]