Drowning Statistics Why Aquatics Education is Important
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Drowning Statistics
Why Aquatics Education is Important
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Drowning Is Quick and Silent
Adapted from WSNZ
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Are Water Sports Dangerous?
Since 1995 – 2002 average number of deathsACC figures
• Swimming 20.9 each year• Fishing 8.4• Boating 6.9• Diving 6.4• Mountaineering 2.7• Tramping 2.7RFU figures • Rugby 2
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Annual Drowning Statistics 1985-2005
0
50
100
150
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250
Years
Nu
mb
er o
f D
eath
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Recreational
Non-Recreational
Total
Drowning Statistics Over time
Data from WSNZ http://www.watersafety.org.nz/drowning/index.asp
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2005 Drowning Statistics by Non Recreational Activity
05
10152025
Imm
ersi
onA
ccid
ent
Non
-Wat
erR
elat
ed
Res
cuin
gO
ther
s
Sui
cide
Com
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cial
Fis
hing
Oth
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omm
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Roa
dV
ehic
le
Drowning – No Intention of Being in Water
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Drowning Doing Activity of Choice
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Who Drowns?
2005 Drowning Statistics by Ethnicity
59%17%
10%
4%2%
8%
Caucasians
Maori
Pacific islanders
Asians
Other
Unknown
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At What Age do They Drown?
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Where Do They Drown?
2005 Drowning by site
32%
8%
29%
16%
15%
Inland Waterways
Lakes
Beaches
harbours estuary bars
Open Sea
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2005 Drowning at the Beach
41%
33%
26%
Surf Beaches
Rocky Foreshore
Calm Water beaches
What Type of Beach ?
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Non Fatal Drowning
Approximately 650 people are hospitalised each year for water related injuries. (NZHIS& ACC)
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Where Do Our Students Fit in?
NZ Youth Water Safety Survey 2002
• 61% of year 11 students had swam outside patrolled area
• 49% had swam in a prohibited area
• 61% had swam alone
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Iceberg Phenomenon
• Water related entitlement claims cost the nation more than $17 million in the year 2003-4 (ACC Injury Stats 2004)
• Surf lifesaving statistics indicate that more than 2000 people were rescued from the surf in the 2004-5 season (SLSNZ 2005)
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The NZ Drowning Prevention Strategy
“It is not about stopping people having fun, or preventing them being in, on, under and around water. On the contrary, I want to encourage all of us to experience our unique water environments, but to keep safe while doing so”
(DPS Foreword, Ruth Dyson.)